JP2015129403A - Fixture of scaffold board and operation jig - Google Patents

Fixture of scaffold board and operation jig Download PDF

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JP2015129403A
JP2015129403A JP2014001393A JP2014001393A JP2015129403A JP 2015129403 A JP2015129403 A JP 2015129403A JP 2014001393 A JP2014001393 A JP 2014001393A JP 2014001393 A JP2014001393 A JP 2014001393A JP 2015129403 A JP2015129403 A JP 2015129403A
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plate
scaffold
scaffolding
pressing
single tube
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JP5581459B1 (en
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薫 大林
Kaoru Obayashi
薫 大林
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Osk Co Ltd
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Osk Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fixture of a scaffold board in which the scaffold board hung over a single pipe of a scaffolding frame can be fixed in the single pipe safely and easily, and further, it can be used repeatedly.SOLUTION: A fixture 1 is provided for fixing two pieces of adjacent scaffold boards hung over on a single pipe P constituting a scaffolding frame in the single pipe P. The fixture comprises: an engaging member 11 laterally engageable to the single pipe P, and having a horizontal U-shape and a cross section of a rectangular shape; a shaft member 12 continuously arranged to the engaging member 11 so as to rise up from the upper surface of the horizontally U-shaped engaging member 11 and formed of all screws; and a circular pressing plate 13 with the shaft member 12 screwed therein. The pressing plate 13 is rotated and screwed, while the engaging member 11 is laterally engaged with the single pipe between adjacent scaffold boards so that the pressing plate 13 protrudes to the side edges of adjacent both scaffold boards, and thereby the side edges of the two pieces of adjacent scaffold boards are pressed and fixed to the single pipe.

Description

この発明は、足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した足場板を単管に固定する足場板の固定具及びその固定具を用いて固定作業を行う際に使用する操作治具に関する。   The present invention relates to a fixing device for a scaffold plate for fixing a scaffold plate spanned on a single tube constituting a scaffold frame to the single tube, and an operation jig used when performing a fixing operation using the fixing device. About.

工事現場等において、足場を施工するには、単管を組み付けることによって足場枠を形成した後、この足場枠を構成している単管に足場板を掛け渡し、番線を用いて足場板を単管に固定するのが一般的である。   To construct a scaffolding at a construction site, etc., a scaffolding frame is formed by assembling a single pipe, and then a scaffolding board is spanned over the single pipes that make up this scaffolding frame. It is common to fix to a tube.

番線を用いて足場板を単管に固定するには、先ず、必要な長さに切断した番線で単管と足場板とを複数回巻き付け、その端部を締め付け工具であるシノを用いて締め付けた後、その余長部を切断して折り曲げることになる。   To fix the scaffolding plate to a single pipe using a wire, first wrap the single tube and the scaffolding plate multiple times with a wire cut to the required length, and tighten the end using a tightening tool, Shino After that, the extra length is cut and bent.

実用新案登録第3070348号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3070348

しかしながら、足場板と単管とを番線で固定しようとすると、単管に掛け渡した足場板の前方側に作業者が身を乗り出すようにして、単管にクロスさせながら足場板に番線を巻き付けていく必要があるので、作業者が足場板から転落する危険性があると共に、足場板と単管とに巻き付けた番線をシノを用いて締め付ける作業は、熟練と労力を要するものであり、手間と時間がかかるといった問題がある。   However, when trying to fix the scaffolding board and the single pipe with a wire, the worker gets on the front side of the scaffolding board spanned over the single pipe and winds the wire around the scaffolding board while crossing the single pipe. There is a risk that the operator may fall from the scaffolding board, and the work of tightening the wire wound around the scaffolding board and the single pipe with the Shino is skillful and labor intensive. There is a problem that it takes time.

さらに、足場の解体時には、番線を切断することによって足場板と単管との固定を解除することになるので、切断した番線は他の現場で再利用することができず、廃棄しなければならないという問題もある。   Furthermore, when the scaffold is dismantled, cutting the wire leads to releasing the anchorage between the scaffold plate and the single pipe, so the cut wire cannot be reused at other sites and must be discarded. There is also a problem.

そこで、この発明の課題は、足場枠の単管に掛け渡した足場板を単管に安全かつ簡単に固定することができ、しかも、繰り返し使用することができる足場板の固定具を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a scaffold plate fixture that can safely and easily fix a scaffold plate spanned over a single tube of a scaffold frame to a single tube and that can be used repeatedly. It is in.

上記の課題を解決するため、請求項1に係る発明は、足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した隣接する2枚の足場板を単管に固定する足場板の固定具であって、単管に横方向から係合可能な横U字状の係合部材と、横U字状の前記係合部材の上面から立ち上がるように前記係合部材に連設された、少なくとも上部外周面に雄ねじ部が形成された軸部材と、前記軸部材の雄ねじ部がねじ込まれた押圧板とを備え、前記押圧板が隣接する双方の足場板の側縁部に張り出すように、隣接する足場板間で前記係合部材を単管に横方向から係合させた状態で、前記押圧板を回転させてねじ込むことで、隣接する2枚の足場板の側縁部を単管に押圧して固定するようにした足場板の固定具を提供するものである。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the invention according to claim 1 is a scaffold plate fixing tool for fixing two adjacent scaffold plates spanned on a single tube constituting a scaffold frame to the single tube. A horizontal U-shaped engagement member that can be engaged with a single pipe from the lateral direction, and at least an upper portion that is connected to the engagement member so as to rise from the upper surface of the horizontal U-shaped engagement member. A shaft member having a male screw portion formed on the outer peripheral surface, and a pressing plate into which the male screw portion of the shaft member is screwed, so that the pressing plate is adjacent to both side plates of adjacent scaffolding plates. In a state where the engaging member is engaged with the single pipe from the lateral direction between the scaffolding plates, the side plates of the two adjacent scaffolding plates are pressed against the single pipe by rotating and screwing the pressing plate. Thus, a fixing device for a scaffolding plate to be fixed is provided.

また、請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1に係る発明の足場板の固定具において、前記押圧板には、その上面に回転操作用の係止部が設けられていることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 2 is the scaffold plate fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing plate is provided with a locking portion for rotational operation on the upper surface thereof. .

また、請求項3に係る発明は、請求項2に係る発明の足場板の固定具における前記押圧板を回転操作するための操作治具であって、前記押圧板から突出した前記軸部材の上端部が挿通される挿通孔を有し、その挿通孔に挿通された軸部材を中心に回転可能に前記押圧板上に載置されるベース板と、前記ベース板の下面に設けられた、前記押圧板の係止部に係合する被係止部と、前記ベース板の上面側に設けられた、前記ベース板を回転操作するための操作部とを備えていることを特徴とする操作治具を提供するものである。   The invention according to claim 3 is an operation jig for rotating the pressing plate in the fixing device for the scaffolding plate according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the shaft member protrudes from the pressing plate. A base plate placed on the pressing plate so as to be rotatable about a shaft member inserted through the insertion hole; and a lower surface of the base plate, An operation treatment comprising: a locked portion that engages with a locking portion of the pressing plate; and an operation portion that is provided on an upper surface side of the base plate and is used to rotate the base plate. It provides tools.

また、上記の課題を解決するため、請求項4に係る発明は、足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した最端位置の足場板の外側縁部を単管に固定する足場板の固定具であって、単管に横方向から係合可能な横U字状の係合部材と、横U字状の前記係合部材の上面から立ち上がるように前記係合部材に連設された、少なくとも上部外周面に雄ねじ部が形成された軸部材と、足場板の外側縁部における上面角部に配置される、足場板の上面に対応する部分に前記軸部材が挿通される断面逆L字状の押圧部材と、前記押圧部材に挿通した状態で、前記軸部材の雄ねじ部にねじ込まれたナットとを備え、前記押圧部材を足場板の外側縁部における上面角部に沿わせるように、前記係合部材を単管に横方向から係合させた状態で、前記ナットをねじ込むことで、前記押圧部材が足場板の外側縁部を単管に押圧して固定するようにした足場板の固定具を提供するものである。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 4 is a scaffold for fixing the outer edge portion of the scaffold plate at the extreme end position spanned on the single tube constituting the scaffold frame to the single tube. A plate-fixing tool, which is a U-shaped engaging member that can be engaged with a single tube from the side, and is connected to the engaging member so as to rise from the upper surface of the engaging member that is U-shaped. A cross section in which the shaft member is inserted into a portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffold plate, which is disposed at the upper surface corner portion of the outer peripheral edge of the scaffold plate, and the shaft member having a male screw portion formed on at least the upper outer peripheral surface An inverted L-shaped pressing member, and a nut screwed into a male screw portion of the shaft member in a state of being inserted through the pressing member, are arranged along the upper surface corner portion of the outer edge portion of the scaffold plate. In the state where the engaging member is engaged with the single pipe from the lateral direction, the nut is screwed It is one in which the pressing member to provide a fastener of the scaffold plate outer edge and be fixed by pressing the single pipe scaffold plate.

また、請求項5に係る発明は、請求項4に係る発明の足場板の固定具において、前記押圧部材の角部には、足場板の上面に対応する部分から足場板の側端面に対応する部分に渡って、前記軸部材が挿通される長孔が形成されていることを特徴としている。   Further, the invention according to claim 5 is the scaffold plate fixture according to claim 4, wherein the corner of the pressing member corresponds to the side end surface of the scaffold plate from the portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffold plate. A long hole through which the shaft member is inserted is formed over the portion.

請求項1に係る発明の足場板の固定具では、係合部材を単管に横方向から係合させる際、押圧板を足場板の上側に位置させた状態で、足場板の側縁に沿わせながらスライドさせることによって係合部材を単管に係合させればよいので、足場板と単管とを番線で固定する場合のように、単管に掛け渡した足場板の前方側に作業者が身を乗り出す必要がなく、作業者が足場板から転落する危険性が大幅に低減される。   In the scaffold plate fixing device according to the first aspect of the present invention, when the engaging member is engaged with the single tube from the lateral direction, the pressing plate is positioned on the upper side of the scaffold plate and the side plate is moved along the side edge. Since it is only necessary to engage the engagement member with the single pipe by sliding the slide, the work is performed on the front side of the scaffold board that spans the single pipe, as in the case of fixing the scaffold board and the single pipe with a wire. There is no need for the operator to lean out, and the risk of the operator falling from the scaffolding plate is greatly reduced.

また、この足場板の固定具を用いて隣接する2枚の足場板の側縁部を単管に固定するには、係合部材を単管に係合させた状態で、隣接する双方の足場板の側縁部に張り出している押圧板を回転させてねじ込むだけでよいので、作業者は熟練及び労力を必要とせず、簡単に短時間で足場板を単管に固定することができる。   Further, in order to fix the side edge portions of two adjacent scaffold plates to a single tube using the scaffold plate fixing tool, both the adjacent scaffolds are engaged with the engagement member engaged with the single tube. Since it is only necessary to rotate and screw the pressing plate protruding from the side edge of the plate, the operator does not need skill and labor, and can easily fix the scaffolding plate to the single tube in a short time.

また、足場を解体する際は、押圧板を逆方向に回転させて足場板の押圧状態を解除した後、係合部材を単管から離反する方向にスライドさせて単管との係合を解除するだけで取り外すことができるので、単管に対する足場板の固定解除作業も簡単に行うことができ、取り外した固定具は他の工事現場で繰り返し使用することができる。   Also, when dismantling the scaffold, rotate the pressing plate in the reverse direction to release the pressing state of the scaffolding plate, then slide the engagement member in the direction away from the single tube to release the engagement with the single tube Since it can be removed simply, the fixing work of the scaffolding plate to the single pipe can be easily performed, and the removed fixture can be used repeatedly at other construction sites.

また、この足場板の固定具を用いて足場板を単管に固定した状態では、足場板上に押圧板が載置され、その押圧板の中央部に軸部材の上端部が突出することになるが、その突出量が5〜2mm程度になるように軸部材の長さを設定しておけば、足場板上を歩行する作業者の障害となることもない。   Further, in a state where the scaffold plate is fixed to the single tube using the scaffold plate fixing tool, the pressing plate is placed on the scaffold plate, and the upper end portion of the shaft member protrudes from the central portion of the pressing plate. However, if the length of the shaft member is set so that the protruding amount is about 5 to 2 mm, it will not be an obstacle for the worker walking on the scaffolding board.

特に、請求項2に係る発明の足場板の固定具のように、押圧板の上面に回転操作用の係止部を設けておくと、請求項3に係る発明の操作治具を押圧板の上に載せ、操作治具のベース板の下面に設けられた被係止部を押圧板の係止部に係合させた後、操作治具の操作部を操作することによってベース板を回転させると、それに伴って押圧板が回転し、押圧板を簡単に締め込んだり、緩めたりすることができるので、作業性が向上する。   In particular, like the fixing device for the scaffolding plate of the invention according to claim 2, if an engaging portion for rotational operation is provided on the upper surface of the pressing plate, the operating jig of the invention of claim 3 is attached to the pressing plate. The base plate is rotated by operating the operation portion of the operation jig after placing the engagement portion on the lower surface of the base plate of the operation jig and engaging the engagement portion of the pressing plate. Accordingly, the pressing plate rotates and the pressing plate can be easily tightened or loosened, so that workability is improved.

また、請求項4に係る発明の足場板の固定具では、押圧部材を足場板の外側縁部における上面角部に沿わせるように、係合部材を単管に横方向から係合させる際、単管の後方側から係合部材を前方側に押し出すようにして単管に係合させればよいので、足場板と単管とを番線で固定する場合のように、単管に掛け渡した足場板の前方側に作業者が身を乗り出す必要がなく、作業者が足場板から転落する危険性が大幅に低減される。   Further, in the scaffold plate fixture of the invention according to claim 4, when the engagement member is engaged with the single tube from the lateral direction so that the pressing member is along the upper surface corner portion of the outer edge portion of the scaffold plate, Since it is only necessary to engage the single pipe by pushing the engaging member from the rear side of the single pipe to the front side, it is stretched over the single pipe as in the case where the scaffolding plate and the single pipe are fixed with a wire. There is no need for the operator to get on the front side of the scaffold board, and the risk of the operator falling from the scaffold board is greatly reduced.

また、この足場板の固定具を用いて足場板の外側縁部を単管に固定するには、係合部材を単管に係合させた後、ナットをねじ込むだけでよいので、作業者は熟練及び労力を必要とせず、簡単に短時間で足場板を単管に固定することができる。   Also, in order to fix the outer edge of the scaffolding plate to the single tube using this scaffolding plate fixture, the operator only has to screw the nut after engaging the engagement member with the single tube. The scaffolding plate can be fixed to the single tube easily and in a short time without requiring skill and labor.

また、足場を解体する際は、ナットを緩めて足場板の押圧状態を解除した後、係合部材を単管から離反する方向にスライドさせて単管との係合を解除すればよいので、単管に対する足場板の固定解除作業も簡単に行うことができ、取り外した固定具は他の工事現場で繰り返し使用することができる。   Also, when disassembling the scaffold, after loosening the nut and releasing the pressed state of the scaffold plate, it is only necessary to slide the engagement member away from the single pipe to release the engagement with the single pipe. The anchor plate can be easily released from the single tube, and the removed fixture can be used repeatedly at other construction sites.

また、この足場板の固定具を用いて足場板を単管に固定した状態では、足場板の外側縁部の上面角部に配設された押圧部材における足場板の上面に対応する部分に軸部材の上端部が突出することになるが、その突出位置は最端位置の足場板の外側縁部であるので、軸部材の突出部が足場板上を歩行する作業者の障害となることもない。   Further, in a state where the scaffold plate is fixed to the single tube using the scaffold plate fixing tool, the shaft is pivoted to a portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffold plate in the pressing member disposed on the upper surface corner of the outer edge portion of the scaffold plate. The upper end of the member will protrude, but since the protruding position is the outer edge of the scaffolding plate at the extreme end position, the protruding part of the shaft member may be an obstacle for the worker walking on the scaffolding plate. Absent.

特に、請求項5に係る発明の足場板の固定具のように、押圧部材の角部における足場板の上面に対応する部分から足場板の側端面に対応する部分に渡って、軸部材が挿通される長孔を形成しておくと、ナットを外すことなく、軸部材の挿通位置を変更することができ、足場板の上面に対応する部分を足場板の側端面に対応する部分に、足場板の側端面に対応する部分を足場板の上面に対応する部分に入れ替えた状態で押圧部材を使用することが可能となる。従って、使用する足場板の厚みに合わせて、両部分の張出し長さをそれぞれ異なる長さに設定しておくと、厚みの異なる足場板に対応することができる。   In particular, the shaft member is inserted from the portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffold plate at the corner portion of the pressing member to the portion corresponding to the side end surface of the scaffold plate, as in the scaffold plate fixture according to the invention of claim 5. If the long hole to be formed is formed, the insertion position of the shaft member can be changed without removing the nut, and the portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffold plate is changed to the portion corresponding to the side end surface of the scaffold plate. The pressing member can be used in a state where the portion corresponding to the side end surface of the plate is replaced with the portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffold plate. Therefore, if the lengths of the protruding portions of the two portions are set to different lengths in accordance with the thickness of the scaffold plate to be used, it is possible to deal with scaffold plates having different thicknesses.

(a)はこの発明に係る、隣接する2枚の足場板を単管に固定するための固定具の一実施形態を示す平面図、(b)は同上の固定具を示す正面図、(c)は同上の固定具を示す側面図である。(A) is a top view which shows one Embodiment of the fixing tool for fixing two adjacent scaffolding plates based on this invention to a single pipe, (b) is a front view which shows the fixing tool same as the above, (c ) Is a side view showing the fixture of the same. (a)は同上の固定具を構成している係合部材を示す正面図、(b)は同上の係合部材を示す側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the engaging member which comprises the fixing tool same as the above, (b) is a side view which shows the engaging member same as the above. (a)は同上の固定具を構成している押圧板を示す平面図、(b)は(a)のX−X線に沿った断面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the press plate which comprises the fixing tool same as the above, (b) is sectional drawing along the XX line of (a). (a)は同上の固定具を構成している押圧板を回転操作するための操作治具を示す平面図、(b)は同上の操作治具を示す側面図、(c)は同上の操作治具を示す底面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the operation jig for rotating the pressing plate which comprises the fixing tool same as the above, (b) is a side view which shows the operation jig same as the above, (c) is operation same as the above. It is a bottom view which shows a jig | tool. (a)〜(c)は同上の固定具及び操作治具を用いて足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した隣接する2枚の足場板を単管に固定する足場板の固定作業を示す工程図((a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図)である。(A)-(c) is a scaffold plate for fixing two adjacent scaffold plates spanned on a single tube constituting a scaffold frame using the same fixing tool and operation jig to the single tube. FIG. 4 is a process diagram showing a fixing operation ((a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a side view). (a)〜(c)は同上の固定具及び操作治具を用いて足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した隣接する2枚の足場板を単管に固定する足場板の固定作業を示す工程図((a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図)である。(A)-(c) is a scaffold plate for fixing two adjacent scaffold plates spanned on a single tube constituting a scaffold frame using the same fixing tool and operation jig to the single tube. FIG. 4 is a process diagram showing a fixing operation ((a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a side view). (a)〜(c)は同上の固定具及び操作治具を用いて足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した隣接する2枚の足場板を単管に固定する足場板の固定作業を示す工程図((a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図)である。(A)-(c) is a scaffold plate for fixing two adjacent scaffold plates spanned on a single tube constituting a scaffold frame using the same fixing tool and operation jig to the single tube. FIG. 4 is a process diagram showing a fixing operation ((a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a side view). (a)〜(c)は同上の固定具及び操作治具を用いて足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した隣接する2枚の足場板を単管に固定する足場板の固定作業を示す工程図((a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図)である。(A)-(c) is a scaffold plate for fixing two adjacent scaffold plates spanned on a single tube constituting a scaffold frame using the same fixing tool and operation jig to the single tube. FIG. 4 is a process diagram showing a fixing operation ((a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a side view). (a)〜(c)は同上の固定具及び操作治具を用いて足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した隣接する2枚の足場板を単管に固定する足場板の固定作業を示す工程図((a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図)である。(A)-(c) is a scaffold plate for fixing two adjacent scaffold plates spanned on a single tube constituting a scaffold frame using the same fixing tool and operation jig to the single tube. FIG. 4 is a process diagram showing a fixing operation ((a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a side view). (a)はこの発明に係る、最端位置の足場板の外側縁部を単管に固定する足場板の固定具の一実施形態を示す平面図、(b)は同上の固定具を示す左側面図、(c)は同上の固定具を示す正面図、(d)は同上の固定具を示す右側面図である。(A) is a top view which shows one Embodiment of the fixing tool of the scaffold board which fixes the outer side edge part of the scaffold board of an extreme end position to a single pipe based on this invention, (b) is the left side which shows the fixing tool same as the above. FIG. 4C is a front view showing the fixture of the above, and FIG. 4D is a right side view showing the fixture of the same. (a)は同上の固定具を構成している押圧部材を示す平面図、(b)は同上の押圧部材を示す側面図、(c)は同上の押圧部材を示す正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the pressing member which comprises the fixing tool same as the above, (b) is a side view which shows a pressing member same as the above, (c) is a front view which shows a pressing member same as the above. (a)、(b)は同上の固定具を厚みの異なる他の足場板に使用する場合の使用方法を説明するための説明図である。(A), (b) is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the usage method in the case of using the fixing tool same as the above for another scaffold board from which thickness differs. (a)〜(c)は同上の固定具を用いて足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した最端位置の足場板を単管に固定する足場板の固定作業を示す工程図((a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図)である。(A)-(c) The process which shows the fixing operation | work of the scaffold board which fixes the scaffold board of the extreme end position spanned on the single pipe which comprises the scaffold frame using the fixing tool same as the above to a single pipe. FIG. 2A is a plan view, FIG. 2B is a front view, and FIG. 2C is a side view. (a)〜(c)は同上の固定具を用いて足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した最端位置の足場板を単管に固定する足場板の固定作業を示す工程図((a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図)である。(A)-(c) The process which shows the fixing operation | work of the scaffold board which fixes the scaffold board of the extreme end position spanned on the single pipe which comprises the scaffold frame using the fixing tool same as the above to a single pipe. FIG. 2A is a plan view, FIG. 2B is a front view, and FIG. 2C is a side view. (a)〜(c)は同上の固定具を用いて足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した最端位置の足場板を単管に固定する足場板の固定作業を示す工程図((a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図)である。(A)-(c) The process which shows the fixing operation | work of the scaffold board which fixes the scaffold board of the extreme end position spanned on the single pipe which comprises the scaffold frame using the fixing tool same as the above to a single pipe. FIG. 2A is a plan view, FIG. 2B is a front view, and FIG. 2C is a side view. (a)〜(c)は同上の固定具を用いて足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した最端位置の足場板を単管に固定する足場板の固定作業を示す工程図((a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面図)である。(A)-(c) The process which shows the fixing operation | work of the scaffold board which fixes the scaffold board of the extreme end position spanned on the single pipe which comprises the scaffold frame using the fixing tool same as the above to a single pipe. FIG. 2A is a plan view, FIG. 2B is a front view, and FIG. 2C is a side view.

以下、実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。図1(a)〜(c)は、この発明に係る固定具1を示している。この固定具1は、同図に示すように、足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した隣接する2枚の足場板を単管に固定するためのものであり、単管Pに横方向から係合可能な横U字状で断面が四角形状の係合部材11と、横U字状の係合部材11の上面から立ち上がるように係合部材11に連設された、全ネジによって形成された軸部材12と、この軸部材12がねじ込まれた円形状の押圧板13とから構成されている。   Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig.1 (a)-(c) has shown the fixing tool 1 which concerns on this invention. As shown in the figure, the fixing tool 1 is for fixing two adjacent scaffold plates spanned on a single pipe constituting a scaffold frame to a single pipe. A lateral U-shaped engagement member 11 that is engageable from the lateral direction, and a rectangular U-shaped engagement member 11, and the engagement member 11 that is continuously provided so as to rise from the upper surface of the lateral U-shaped engagement member 11. The shaft member 12 is formed by a screw, and a circular pressing plate 13 into which the shaft member 12 is screwed.

前記係合部材11は、図2(a)、(b)に示すように、単管Pに係合する半円部11aと、この半円部11aの上下端からそれぞれ水平に張り出す直線部11b、11bとから構成されており、直線部11b、11bの先端部には、単管Pに半円部11aを係合し易くするために傾斜面sが形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the engaging member 11 includes a semicircular portion 11a that engages with the single pipe P, and straight portions that project horizontally from the upper and lower ends of the semicircular portion 11a. 11b, 11b, and an inclined surface s is formed at the tip of the straight portions 11b, 11b so that the semicircular portion 11a can be easily engaged with the single tube P.

前記押圧板13には、図3(a)、(b)に示すように、中心に軸部材12がねじ込まれるねじ穴13aが形成されていると共に、ねじ穴13aを中心とした対称位置に、図4(a)〜(c)に示す回転操作用の操作治具3の凸部32が嵌合する一対の嵌合穴13bが形成されており、ねじ穴13aにねじ込まれた軸部材12の上端部には、押圧板13が脱落しないように、ねじ穴13aよりも大径のストッパ部材12aが固着されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the pressing plate 13 is formed with a screw hole 13a into which the shaft member 12 is screwed at the center, and at a symmetrical position around the screw hole 13a. A pair of fitting holes 13b into which the convex portions 32 of the operation jig 3 for rotating operation shown in FIGS. 4A to 4C are fitted are formed, and the shaft member 12 screwed into the screw holes 13a is formed. A stopper member 12a having a diameter larger than that of the screw hole 13a is fixed to the upper end portion so that the pressing plate 13 does not fall off.

前記操作治具3は、図4(a)〜(c)に示すように、押圧板13から突出した軸部材12の上端部(ストッパ部材12a)が挿通される挿通孔31aを有し、その挿通孔31aに挿通された軸部材12を中心に回転可能に押圧板13上に載置される円形状のベース板31と、このベース板31の下面から突出する、押圧板13に形成された一対の嵌合穴13bに嵌合可能な一対の凸部32と、ベース板31の上面から突出する、電動ドライバーのソケットビットに嵌合する平面六角形状の操作部33と、ベース板31に形成された吊下穴34とから構成されており、操作部33はベース板31の挿通孔31aに一致する、軸部材12の上端部が挿通可能な中心穴33aを有している。   As shown in FIGS. 4A to 4C, the operation jig 3 has an insertion hole 31a through which the upper end portion (stopper member 12a) of the shaft member 12 protruding from the pressing plate 13 is inserted. A circular base plate 31 is mounted on the pressing plate 13 so as to be rotatable about the shaft member 12 inserted through the insertion hole 31a, and the pressing plate 13 protrudes from the lower surface of the base plate 31. A pair of convex portions 32 that can be fitted into the pair of fitting holes 13 b, a flat hexagonal operation portion 33 that protrudes from the upper surface of the base plate 31 and fits into a socket bit of an electric screwdriver, and a base plate 31 are formed. The operation portion 33 has a central hole 33a that can be inserted into the upper end portion of the shaft member 12 and that coincides with the insertion hole 31a of the base plate 31.

以上のように構成された固定具1及び操作治具3を用いて足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した隣接する2枚の足場板を単管に固定する足場板の固定方法について、図5〜図9を参照しながら説明する。   Fixing of a scaffold plate that fixes two adjacent scaffold plates spanned on a single tube constituting a scaffold frame using the fixture 1 and the operation jig 3 configured as described above. The method will be described with reference to FIGS.

まず、図5(a)〜(c)に示すように、固定済みの足場板SPに一方の側縁を当接させるように新たな足場板SPを単管Pの上に掛け渡した後、図6(a)〜(c)に示すように、固定具1の押圧板13を軸部材12の最上位に移動させ、その押圧板13を足場板SPの上側に位置させた状態で、2個の固定具1を足場板SPの他方の側縁に沿わせてスライドさせることによって、それぞれの係合部材11を足場板SPの長手方向の両端側に位置する2本の単管Pにそれぞれ係合させる。   First, as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) to 5 (c), after a new scaffold plate SP is placed over the single pipe P so that one side edge is brought into contact with the fixed scaffold plate SP, 6A to 6C, the pressing plate 13 of the fixture 1 is moved to the uppermost position of the shaft member 12, and the pressing plate 13 is positioned above the scaffolding plate SP. By sliding the fixtures 1 along the other side edge of the scaffolding plate SP, the respective engaging members 11 are respectively attached to the two single tubes P positioned at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the scaffolding plate SP. Engage.

続いて、図7(a)〜(c)に示すように、新たな足場板SPを、その一方の側縁を固定具1に当接させるように、単管Pの上に掛け渡した後、図8(a)〜(c)に示すように、操作治具3を、その挿通孔31aに固定具1の軸部材12の上端部(ストッパ部材12a)を挿通すると共に、一対の凸部32を固定具1の押圧板13の嵌合穴13bに嵌合させた状態で、押圧板13の上に載置し、この操作治具3の操作部33を、電動ドライバーED等の工具を用いて回転操作することによって、固定具1の押圧板13を締め込むと、図9(a)〜(c)に示すように、固定具1の押圧板13によって隣接する2枚の足場板SPの側縁部が単管Pに押圧され、固定具1を介して隣接する2枚の足場板SPが単管Pに固定される。なお、固定具1を用いて足場板SPを単管Pに固定した状態では、軸部材12の上端部の突出量が5〜2mm程度になるように、ストッパ部材12aを含む軸部材12の長さが設定されている。   Subsequently, as shown in FIGS. 7 (a) to 7 (c), after the new scaffold plate SP is stretched over the single pipe P so that one side edge thereof is brought into contact with the fixture 1. 8 (a) to 8 (c), the operation jig 3 is inserted into the insertion hole 31a through the upper end portion (stopper member 12a) of the shaft member 12 of the fixture 1, and a pair of convex portions. 32 is placed on the pressing plate 13 with the fitting hole 13b of the pressing plate 13 of the fixture 1 being fitted, and a tool such as an electric screwdriver ED is placed on the operating portion 33 of the operating jig 3. When the pressing plate 13 of the fixture 1 is tightened by rotating using the two scaffold plates SP adjacent to each other by the pressing plate 13 of the fixture 1 as shown in FIGS. These side edges are pressed by the single pipe P, and two adjacent scaffolding plates SP are fixed to the single pipe P via the fixture 1. In addition, in the state which fixed the scaffold board SP to the single pipe P using the fixing tool 1, the length of the shaft member 12 including the stopper member 12a is set so that the protruding amount of the upper end portion of the shaft member 12 is about 5 to 2 mm. Is set.

以上のように、この固定具1では、係合部材11を単管Pに横方向から係合させる際、押圧板13を足場板SPの上側に位置させた状態で、足場板SPの側縁に沿わせながらスライドさせることによって係合部材11を単管Pに係合させればよいので、足場板と単管とを番線で固定する場合のように、単管に掛け渡した足場板の前方側に作業者が身を乗り出す必要がなく、作業者が足場板から転落する危険性が大幅に低減される。   As described above, in the fixture 1, when the engaging member 11 is engaged with the single pipe P from the lateral direction, the side edge of the scaffold plate SP with the pressing plate 13 positioned on the upper side of the scaffold plate SP. Since the engagement member 11 may be engaged with the single pipe P by sliding along the pipe, the scaffold plate spanned over the single pipe as in the case where the scaffold board and the single pipe are fixed with a number wire. There is no need for the operator to lean forward and the risk of the operator falling from the scaffold plate is greatly reduced.

また、この固定具1を用いて隣接する2枚の足場板SPの側縁部を単管Pに固定するには、上述したように、係合部材11を単管Pに係合させた状態で、隣接する双方の足場板SPの側縁部に張り出している押圧板13を回転させてねじ込むだけでよいので、作業者は熟練及び労力を必要とせず、簡単に短時間で足場板を単管に固定することができる。   In addition, in order to fix the side edge portions of the two adjacent scaffold plates SP to the single pipe P using the fixing tool 1, as described above, the engagement member 11 is engaged with the single pipe P. Therefore, since it is only necessary to rotate and screw the pressing plate 13 projecting to the side edges of both adjacent scaffolding plates SP, the operator does not need skill and labor and can easily remove the scaffolding plate in a short time. Can be fixed to the tube.

また、足場を解体する際は、押圧板13を逆方向に回転させて足場板SPの押圧状態を解除した後、係合部材11を単管Pから離反する方向にスライドさせて単管Pとの係合を解除するだけで取り外すことができるので、単管Pに対する足場板SPの固定解除作業も簡単に行うことができ、取り外した固定具1は他の工事現場で繰り返し使用することができる。   Further, when dismantling the scaffold, the pressing plate 13 is rotated in the reverse direction to release the pressing state of the scaffolding plate SP, and then the engaging member 11 is slid in the direction away from the single tube P to be separated from the single tube P. Since it can be removed simply by releasing the engagement, the fixing work of the scaffold plate SP with respect to the single pipe P can be easily performed, and the removed fixture 1 can be repeatedly used at other construction sites. .

特に、この固定具1では、上述したように、操作治具3を用いて押圧板13を簡単に締め込んだり、緩めたりすることができるので作業性がよく、また、操作治具3には吊下穴34が形成されているので、作業員は、腰にぶら下げたカラビナ等に引っかけた状態で操作治具3を持ち歩くことができ、携帯性もよい。   In particular, in this fixture 1, as described above, the pressing plate 13 can be easily tightened or loosened using the operation jig 3, so that the workability is good. Since the suspension hole 34 is formed, the worker can carry the operation jig 3 in a state where it is hooked on a carabiner or the like hung on the waist, and the portability is also good.

また、固定具1の押圧板13や操作治具3のベース板31は円形状で周縁に角部を有していないので、締め込んだり、緩めたりするために電動ドライバー等の工具を用いて押圧板13を回転操作する場合であっても、作業者が手や指等に損傷を受けにくく、足場板SPの固定作業や固定解除作業を安全に行うことができる。   Further, since the pressing plate 13 of the fixture 1 and the base plate 31 of the operation jig 3 are circular and do not have corners on the periphery, a tool such as an electric screwdriver is used for tightening or loosening. Even when the pressing plate 13 is rotated, the operator is not easily damaged by hands, fingers, and the like, and the fixing work and the fixing releasing work of the scaffold board SP can be performed safely.

また、この固定具1を用いて足場板SPを単管Pに固定した状態では、足場板SP上に押圧板13が載置され、その押圧板13の中央部に軸部材12の上端部が突出することになるが、その突出量が5〜2mm程度になるように軸部材12の長さが設定されているので、足場板SP上を歩行する作業者の障害となることもない。   Further, in a state where the scaffolding plate SP is fixed to the single tube P using the fixing tool 1, the pressing plate 13 is placed on the scaffolding plate SP, and the upper end portion of the shaft member 12 is at the center of the pressing plate 13. Although it protrudes, since the length of the shaft member 12 is set so that the protruding amount is about 5 to 2 mm, it does not become an obstacle for the worker walking on the scaffolding plate SP.

図10(a)〜(d)は、足場枠を構成している単管Pの上に掛け渡した最端位置の足場板の外側縁部を単管Pに固定する足場板の固定具2を示している。この固定具2は、同図に示すように、固定具1の係合部材11及び軸部材12と同様の係合部材21及び軸部材22と、足場板の外側縁部における上面角部に配置される、足場板の上面に対応する部分に軸部材22が挿通される断面逆L字状の押圧部材23と、この押圧部材23に挿通した状態で、軸部材22の雄ねじ部にねじ込まれたナット24とから構成されている。なお、軸部材22の上端部には、押圧部材23に挿通した状態でねじ込まれたナット24が脱落しないように、ナット24のねじ穴よりも大径のストッパ部材22aが固着されており、軸部材22の長さは、固定具1の軸部材12の長さよりも8mm程度長く設定されている。   10 (a) to 10 (d) show a scaffolding plate fixing tool 2 for fixing the outer edge portion of the scaffolding plate at the extreme end position spanned on the single tube P constituting the scaffolding frame to the single tube P. Is shown. As shown in the figure, the fixing member 2 is disposed at the upper corner portion of the outer edge of the scaffolding plate, and the engaging member 21 and the shaft member 22 similar to the engaging member 11 and the shaft member 12 of the fixing device 1. The shaft member 22 is inserted into a portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffold plate, and the cross-sectionally inverted L-shaped pressing member 23 is inserted into the male screw portion of the shaft member 22 while being inserted into the pressing member 23. It consists of a nut 24. A stopper member 22a having a larger diameter than the screw hole of the nut 24 is fixed to the upper end portion of the shaft member 22 so that the nut 24 screwed in the state of being inserted into the pressing member 23 is not dropped. The length of the member 22 is set to be about 8 mm longer than the length of the shaft member 12 of the fixture 1.

前記押圧部材23は、図11(a)、(b)に示すように、足場板の側端面に沿う縦板23aと、縦板23aの上端から水平に張り出して足場板の上端面に沿う横板23bとから構成されており、縦板23aの長さ(高さ)L1は、足場板の厚みより僅かに短めに設定されていると共に、横板23bの張出長さL2は、厚みの異なる他の足場板の厚みより僅かに短めに設定されている。   As shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the pressing member 23 has a vertical plate 23a along the side end surface of the scaffolding plate, and a horizontal plate extending horizontally from the upper end of the vertical plate 23a and along the upper end surface of the scaffolding plate. The length (height) L1 of the vertical plate 23a is set to be slightly shorter than the thickness of the scaffold plate, and the overhang length L2 of the horizontal plate 23b is the thickness of the plate 23b. It is set slightly shorter than the thickness of other different scaffolding plates.

また、前記押圧部材23の角部には、縦板23aから横板23bに渡って、軸部材22が挿通される長孔23cが形成されており、図12(a)、(b)に示すように、ナット24を外すことなく、押圧部材23を同図(a)に矢印で示す方向に回転させることで、軸部材22の挿通位置を変更することができ、厚みの異なる他の足場板を使用する場合は、縦板23aを足場板の上面に対応する部分に、横板23bを足場板の側端面に対応する部分に入れ替えた状態で押圧部材23を使用することができるようになっている。   In addition, a long hole 23c through which the shaft member 22 is inserted is formed at the corner portion of the pressing member 23 from the vertical plate 23a to the horizontal plate 23b, as shown in FIGS. 12 (a) and 12 (b). In this way, the insertion position of the shaft member 22 can be changed by rotating the pressing member 23 in the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. , The pressing member 23 can be used in a state in which the vertical plate 23a is replaced with the portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffolding plate and the horizontal plate 23b is replaced with the portion corresponding to the side end surface of the scaffolding plate. ing.

以上のように構成された固定具2を用いて単管Pの上に掛け渡した最端位置の足場板の外側縁部を単管Pに固定する足場板の固定方法について、図13〜図16を参照しながら説明する。   About the fixing method of the scaffold board which fixes the outer edge part of the scaffold board of the extreme end position spanned on the single pipe P using the fixing tool 2 comprised as mentioned above to the single pipe P. FIGS. This will be described with reference to FIG.

まず、図13(a)〜(c)に示すように、固定済みの足場板SPに一方の側縁を当接させるように最後の足場板SPを単管Pの上に掛け渡した後、図14(a)〜(c)に示すように、固定具2のナット24を軸部材22の上端側に移動させ、押圧部材23の横板23bを足場板SPの上側に位置させた状態で、2個の固定具2を足場板SPの他方の側縁に沿わせてスライドさせることによって、それぞれの係合部材21を足場板SPの長手方向の両端側に位置する2本の単管Pにそれぞれ係合させる。   First, as shown in FIGS. 13 (a) to 13 (c), after the last scaffold plate SP is stretched over the single tube P so that one side edge is brought into contact with the fixed scaffold plate SP, As shown in FIGS. 14A to 14C, the nut 24 of the fixture 2 is moved to the upper end side of the shaft member 22, and the horizontal plate 23b of the pressing member 23 is positioned above the scaffold plate SP. By sliding the two fixtures 2 along the other side edge of the scaffolding plate SP, the two single tubes P positioned at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the scaffolding plate SP. Are engaged with each other.

続いて、図15(a)〜(c)に示すように、電動ドライバーED等の工具を用いてナット24を回転操作することによって締め込むと、図16(a)〜(c)に示すように、固定具2の押圧部材23(横板23b)によって最端位置の足場板SPの外側縁部が単管Pに押圧され、固定具2を介して最端位置の足場板SPが単管Pに固定される。   Subsequently, as shown in FIGS. 15A to 15C, when the nut 24 is tightened by rotating the tool 24 using a tool such as an electric screwdriver ED, as shown in FIGS. 16A to 16C. Further, the outer edge portion of the endmost scaffold plate SP is pressed against the single tube P by the pressing member 23 (horizontal plate 23b) of the fixture 2, and the endmost scaffold plate SP is connected to the single tube via the fixture 2. Fixed to P.

以上のように、この固定具2では、係合部材21を単管Pに横方向から係合させる際、押圧部材23を足場板SPの外側縁部における上面角部に配置した状態で、足場板SPの側縁に沿わせながらスライドさせることによって係合部材21を単管Pに係合させればよいので、足場板と単管とを番線で固定する場合のように、単管に掛け渡した足場板の前方側に作業者が身を乗り出す必要がなく、作業者が足場板から転落する危険性が大幅に低減される。   As described above, in the fixture 2, when the engaging member 21 is engaged with the single pipe P from the lateral direction, the pressing member 23 is disposed at the upper corner of the outer edge of the scaffolding plate SP, and the scaffold Since the engaging member 21 may be engaged with the single pipe P by sliding along the side edge of the plate SP, it is hung on the single pipe as in the case where the scaffolding plate and the single pipe are fixed with a wire. There is no need for the operator to get on the front side of the passed scaffold board, and the risk of the operator falling from the scaffold board is greatly reduced.

また、この固定具2を用いて足場板SPの外側縁部を単管Pに固定するには、係合部材21を単管Pに係合させた後、ナット24をねじ込むだけでよいので、作業者は熟練及び労力を必要とせず、簡単に短時間で足場板を単管に固定することができる。   Further, in order to fix the outer edge portion of the scaffold plate SP to the single pipe P using the fixing tool 2, it is only necessary to screw the nut 24 after engaging the engaging member 21 with the single pipe P. The operator does not require skill and labor, and can easily fix the scaffolding plate to the single pipe in a short time.

また、足場を解体する際は、ナット24を緩めて押圧部材23による足場板SPの押圧状態を解除した後、係合部材21を単管Pから離反する方向にスライドさせて単管Pとの係合を解除すればよいので、単管Pに対する足場板SPの固定解除作業も簡単に行うことができ、取り外した固定具2は他の工事現場で繰り返し使用することができる。   Further, when the scaffold is disassembled, the nut 24 is loosened to release the pressing state of the scaffold plate SP by the pressing member 23, and then the engaging member 21 is slid in a direction away from the single pipe P to be connected to the single pipe P. Since it is only necessary to release the engagement, the work of releasing the fixation of the scaffold plate SP with respect to the single pipe P can be easily performed, and the removed fixture 2 can be repeatedly used at other construction sites.

また、この固定具2を用いて足場板SPを単管Pに固定した状態では、足場板SPの外側縁部の上面角部に配設された押圧部材23における横板23bの上に軸部材22の上端部が突出することになるが、その突出位置は最端位置の足場板SPの外側縁部であるので、軸部材22の突出部が足場板SP上を歩行する作業者の障害となることもない。   Further, in a state where the scaffolding plate SP is fixed to the single tube P using the fixture 2, the shaft member is placed on the horizontal plate 23b of the pressing member 23 disposed at the upper surface corner of the outer edge of the scaffolding plate SP. The upper end portion of 22 projects, but the projecting position is the outer edge portion of the scaffold plate SP at the extreme end position, so that the projecting portion of the shaft member 22 is an obstacle to the worker walking on the scaffold plate SP. It will never be.

特に、この固定具2は、上述したように、ナット24を外すことなく、軸部材22の挿通位置を変更することができ、厚みの異なる他の足場板を使用する場合は、縦板23aを足場板の上面に対応する部分に、横板23bを足場板の側端面に対応する部分に入れ替えた状態で押圧部材23を使用することができるようになっているので、厚みの異なる複数種類の足場板に対応することができる。   In particular, as described above, the fixing device 2 can change the insertion position of the shaft member 22 without removing the nut 24. When using another scaffolding plate having a different thickness, the vertical plate 23a is used. Since the pressing member 23 can be used in a state where the horizontal plate 23b is replaced with a portion corresponding to the side end surface of the scaffolding plate in a portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffolding plate, a plurality of types having different thicknesses It can correspond to a scaffold board.

なお、上述した固定具1では、操作治具3を用いて押圧板13を締め込んだり、緩めたりするようになっているが、これに限定されるものではなく、手動工具または電動工具を用いて、押圧板13自体を直接回転させるようにしてもよい。   In addition, in the fixing tool 1 mentioned above, although the press plate 13 is tightened or loosened using the operation jig 3, it is not limited to this, A manual tool or an electric tool is used. Thus, the pressing plate 13 itself may be directly rotated.

また、上述した固定具1では、係合部材11が、単管Pに係合する半円部11aの上下端からそれぞれ水平に張り出す直線部11b、11bを備えているが、これに限定されるものではなく、直線部を省略することも可能である。ただし、直線部11b、11bを設けておくと、単管Pに係合させた係合部材11が単管Pから脱落しにくいという効果が得られる。   Moreover, in the fixing tool 1 mentioned above, although the engaging member 11 is provided with the linear parts 11b and 11b each protruding horizontally from the upper and lower ends of the semicircle part 11a engaged with the single pipe P, it is limited to this. However, the straight portion may be omitted. However, if the straight portions 11b and 11b are provided, it is possible to obtain an effect that the engaging member 11 engaged with the single pipe P is not easily dropped from the single pipe P.

また、上述した固定具1、2では、係合部材11、21が断面四角形状の金属材料によって形成されているが、これに限定されるものではなく、断面円形状の金属材料によって係合部材を形成することも可能である。ただし、断面四角形状の金属材料によって係合部材11、21を形成しておくと、係合部材11を単管Pに係合させたときに単管Pから脱落しにくいので、足場板の固定作業時に固定具1、2が落下しにくいという効果がある。   Moreover, in the fixing tools 1 and 2 described above, the engaging members 11 and 21 are formed of a metal material having a square cross section. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the engaging members are formed of a metal material having a circular cross section. It is also possible to form However, if the engaging members 11 and 21 are formed of a metal material having a quadrangular cross section, when the engaging member 11 is engaged with the single pipe P, it is difficult for the single pipe P to fall off. There is an effect that the fixtures 1 and 2 are difficult to drop during work.

また、上述した固定具2では、押圧部材23の角部に軸部材22が挿通される長孔23cが形成されているが、これに限定されるものではなく、横板23bまたは横板23b及び縦板23aの双方に、軸部材22が挿通可能な円形孔を形成することも可能である。ただし、厚さの異なる足場板に対応するために、横板23b及び縦板23aの双方に円形孔を形成する場合は、足場板に応じて2つの円形孔のいずれか一方に軸部材22を挿通し直す必要があるので、ナット24を軸部材22から取り外すことができるように、ストッパ部材を省略するか、ストッパ部材を着脱自在に設けておく必要がある。   Further, in the fixing device 2 described above, the long hole 23c through which the shaft member 22 is inserted is formed at the corner of the pressing member 23. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the horizontal plate 23b or the horizontal plate 23b and It is also possible to form a circular hole through which the shaft member 22 can be inserted in both of the vertical plates 23a. However, when the circular holes are formed in both the horizontal plate 23b and the vertical plate 23a in order to correspond to the scaffold plates having different thicknesses, the shaft member 22 is provided in one of the two circular holes depending on the scaffold plate. Since it is necessary to insert again, it is necessary to abbreviate | omit a stopper member or to provide a detachable stopper member so that the nut 24 can be removed from the shaft member 22. FIG.

また、上述した固定具2では、押圧部材23の縦板23a(図12(b)に示すように、横板23bを縦にして使用する場合は、横板23b)の長さが、使用する足場板の厚みより僅かに短くなるように設定されているが、縦板23a(横板23bを縦にして使用する場合は横板23b)の長さが足場板の厚みよりも長い場合であっても、その余剰長さが5mm程度であれば、ナット24を締め込むことによって、横板23b(横板23bを縦にして使用する場合は縦板23a)が先端側に向かって下がり傾斜となるように押圧部材23が傾き、横板23bまたは縦板23aの先端部が足場板SPの上面を押圧することになるので、特に問題なく、足場板を固定することができる。   Further, in the fixing device 2 described above, the length of the vertical plate 23a of the pressing member 23 (the horizontal plate 23b when the horizontal plate 23b is used vertically as shown in FIG. 12B) is used. The thickness is set to be slightly shorter than the thickness of the scaffold plate, but the length of the vertical plate 23a (or the horizontal plate 23b when the horizontal plate 23b is used vertically) is longer than the thickness of the scaffold plate. However, if the surplus length is about 5 mm, by tightening the nut 24, the horizontal plate 23b (or the vertical plate 23a when the horizontal plate 23b is used in a vertical position) is lowered toward the tip side and inclined. Since the pressing member 23 is inclined so that the tip of the horizontal plate 23b or the vertical plate 23a presses the upper surface of the scaffold plate SP, the scaffold plate can be fixed without any particular problem.

本発明の固定具及び操作治具は、足場板を単管に固定する際に利用することができる。   The fixture and the operation jig of the present invention can be used when the scaffold plate is fixed to a single pipe.

1、2 固定具
3 操作治具
11 係合部材
11a 半円部
11b 直線部
12 軸部材
12a ストッパ部材
13 押圧板
13a ねじ穴
13b 嵌合穴(係止部)
21 係合部材
22 軸部材
22a ストッパ部材
23 押圧部材
23a 縦板
23b 横板
23c 長孔
24 ナット
31 ベース板
31a 挿通孔
32 凸部(被係止部)
33 操作部
33a 中心穴
34 吊下穴
ED 電動ドライバー
P 単管
SP 足場板
s 傾斜面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 2 Fixing tool 3 Operation jig 11 Engagement member 11a Semicircle part 11b Linear part 12 Shaft member 12a Stopper member 13 Pressing plate 13a Screw hole 13b Fitting hole (locking part)
21 engaging member 22 shaft member 22a stopper member 23 pressing member 23a vertical plate 23b horizontal plate 23c long hole 24 nut 31 base plate 31a insertion hole 32 convex portion (locked portion)
33 Operation part 33a Center hole 34 Suspension hole ED Electric screwdriver P Single pipe SP Scaffolding board s Inclined surface

また、上記の課題を解決するため、請求項4に係る発明は、足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した最端位置の足場板の外側縁部を単管に固定する足場板の固定具であって、単管に横方向から係合可能な横U字状の係合部材と、横U字状の前記係合部材の上面から立ち上がるように前記係合部材に連設された、少なくとも上部外周面に雄ねじ部が形成された軸部材と、足場板の外側縁部における上面角部に配置される、足場板の上面に対応する部分に前記軸部材が挿通される断面逆L字状の押圧部材と、前記押圧部材に挿通した状態で、前記軸部材の雄ねじ部にねじ込まれたナットとを備え、前記押圧部材の角部には、足場板の上面に対応する部分から足場板の側端面に対応する部分に渡って、前記軸部材が挿通される長孔が形成されており、前記押圧部材を足場板の外側縁部における上面角部に沿わせるように、前記係合部材を単管に横方向から係合させた状態で、前記ナットをねじ込むことで、前記押圧部材が足場板の外側縁部を単管に押圧して固定するようにした足場板の固定具を提供するものである。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 4 is a scaffold for fixing the outer edge portion of the scaffold plate at the extreme end position spanned on the single tube constituting the scaffold frame to the single tube. A plate-fixing tool, which is a U-shaped engaging member that can be engaged with a single tube from the side, and is connected to the engaging member so as to rise from the upper surface of the engaging member that is U-shaped. A cross section in which the shaft member is inserted into a portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffold plate, which is disposed at the upper surface corner portion of the outer peripheral edge of the scaffold plate, and the shaft member having a male screw portion formed on at least the upper outer peripheral surface A reverse L-shaped pressing member and a nut screwed into the male screw portion of the shaft member in a state of being inserted through the pressing member, and a corner portion of the pressing member corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffold plate A long hole through which the shaft member is inserted is formed across the portion corresponding to the side end surface of the scaffolding plate. Ri, wherein the pressing member so as to extend along the upper corner portion of the outer edge of the scaffolding board, the engaging member in a state of being engaged laterally in a single tube, by screwing the nut, the pressing member Provides a fixing device for a scaffold plate in which the outer edge of the scaffold plate is pressed and fixed to a single tube.

特に、の足場板の固定具、押圧部材の角部における足場板の上面に対応する部分から足場板の側端面に対応する部分に渡って、軸部材が挿通される長孔形成されているので、ナットを外すことなく、軸部材の挿通位置を変更することができ、足場板の上面に対応する部分を足場板の側端面に対応する部分に、足場板の側端面に対応する部分を足場板の上面に対応する部分に入れ替えた状態で押圧部材を使用することが可能となる。従って、使用する足場板の厚みに合わせて、両部分の張出し長さをそれぞれ異なる長さに設定しておくと、厚みの異なる足場板に対応することができる。 In particular, the fixture of the scaffold plate of this is, over the portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffold plate at the corners of the pressing member in a portion corresponding to the side end surface of the scaffolding board, the long hole the shaft member is inserted is formed Therefore , the insertion position of the shaft member can be changed without removing the nut, and the portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffold plate corresponds to the side end surface of the scaffold plate, and corresponds to the side end surface of the scaffold plate. The pressing member can be used in a state where the portion is replaced with a portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffold plate. Therefore, if the lengths of the protruding portions of the two portions are set to different lengths in accordance with the thickness of the scaffold plate to be used, it is possible to deal with scaffold plates having different thicknesses.

Claims (5)

足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した隣接する2枚の足場板を単管に固定する足場板の固定具であって、
単管に横方向から係合可能な横U字状の係合部材と、
横U字状の前記係合部材の上面から立ち上がるように前記係合部材に連設された、少なくとも上部外周面に雄ねじ部が形成された軸部材と、
前記軸部材の雄ねじ部がねじ込まれた押圧板と
を備え、
前記押圧板が隣接する双方の足場板の側縁部に張り出すように、隣接する足場板間で前記係合部材を単管に横方向から係合させた状態で、前記押圧板を回転させてねじ込むことで、隣接する2枚の足場板の側縁部を単管に押圧して固定するようにした足場板の固定具。
A scaffold plate fixture for fixing two adjacent scaffold plates spanned on a single tube constituting a scaffold frame to the single tube,
A lateral U-shaped engagement member that can be engaged with a single tube from the lateral direction;
A shaft member having a male screw portion formed on at least the upper outer peripheral surface thereof, which is connected to the engagement member so as to rise from the upper surface of the engagement member having a U-shaped side;
A pressing plate into which the male screw portion of the shaft member is screwed,
The pressing plate is rotated in a state where the engaging member is engaged with the single tube from the lateral direction between the adjacent scaffolding plates so that the pressing plate projects to the side edges of the two adjacent scaffolding plates. A fixing device for a scaffolding plate, wherein the side edge portions of two adjacent scaffolding plates are pressed against a single tube and fixed by screwing in.
前記押圧板には、その上面に回転操作用の係止部が設けられている請求項1に記載の足場板の固定具。   The scaffolding plate fixture according to claim 1, wherein the pressing plate is provided with a locking portion for rotational operation on an upper surface thereof. 請求項2に記載の足場板の固定具における前記押圧板を回転操作するための操作治具であって、
前記押圧板から突出した前記軸部材の上端部が挿通される挿通孔を有し、その挿通孔に挿通された軸部材を中心に回転可能に前記押圧板上に載置されるベース板と、
前記ベース板の下面に設けられた、前記押圧板の係止部に係合する被係止部と、
前記ベース板の上面側に設けられた、前記ベース板を回転操作するための操作部と
を備えていることを特徴とする操作治具。
An operation jig for rotating the pressing plate in the fixture for a scaffolding plate according to claim 2,
A base plate that has an insertion hole through which an upper end portion of the shaft member protruding from the pressing plate is inserted, and is placed on the pressing plate so as to be rotatable around the shaft member inserted through the insertion hole;
A locked portion that is provided on the lower surface of the base plate and engages with the locking portion of the pressing plate;
An operation jig, comprising: an operation portion provided on an upper surface side of the base plate for rotating the base plate.
足場枠を構成している単管の上に掛け渡した最端位置の足場板の外側縁部を単管に固定する足場板の固定具であって、
単管に横方向から係合可能な横U字状の係合部材と、
横U字状の前記係合部材の上面から立ち上がるように前記係合部材に連設された、少なくとも上部外周面に雄ねじ部が形成された軸部材と、
足場板の外側縁部における上面角部に配置される、足場板の上面に対応する部分に前記軸部材が挿通される断面逆L字状の押圧部材と
前記押圧部材に挿通した状態で、前記軸部材の雄ねじ部にねじ込まれたナットと
を備え、
前記押圧部材を足場板の外側縁部における上面角部に沿わせるように、前記係合部材を単管に横方向から係合させた状態で、前記ナットをねじ込むことで、前記押圧部材が足場板の外側縁部を単管に押圧して固定するようにした足場板の固定具。
A fixing device for a scaffold plate that fixes the outer edge of the scaffold plate at the extreme end position spanned over the single tube constituting the scaffold frame to the single tube,
A lateral U-shaped engagement member that can be engaged with a single tube from the lateral direction;
A shaft member having a male screw portion formed on at least the upper outer peripheral surface thereof, which is connected to the engagement member so as to rise from the upper surface of the engagement member having a U-shaped side;
In a state where the shaft member is inserted into a portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffolding plate, which is disposed at the upper surface corner portion of the outer edge of the scaffolding plate, and the pressing member is inserted into the pressing member, A nut screwed into the male thread portion of the shaft member,
By screwing the nut in a state where the engaging member is engaged with the single pipe from the lateral direction so that the pressing member is along the upper surface corner portion at the outer edge of the scaffold plate, the pressing member is scaffolded. A scaffold plate fixture that presses and fixes the outer edge of the plate against a single tube.
前記押圧部材の角部には、足場板の上面に対応する部分から足場板の側端面に対応する部分に渡って、前記軸部材が挿通される長孔が形成されている請求項4に記載の足場板の固定具。   5. The elongated hole into which the shaft member is inserted is formed in a corner portion of the pressing member from a portion corresponding to the upper surface of the scaffold plate to a portion corresponding to the side end surface of the scaffold plate. Scaffolding board fixture.
JP2014001393A 2014-01-08 2014-01-08 Scaffold plate fixture and operation jig Active JP5581459B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018009412A (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 株式会社タイセン工業 Floor plate fixture of temporary structure

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017104148A1 (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-22 株式会社Osk Scaffold plank affixation device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6171745U (en) * 1984-10-17 1986-05-16
JPH10259659A (en) * 1997-03-17 1998-09-29 Motoo Yoneda Fitting tool for scaffolding board in scaffold device
JPH11125004A (en) * 1997-10-22 1999-05-11 Katsuhiko Onishi Fixing device for scaffolding board
JPH11159133A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-15 Kouji Yoroizuka Scaffolding-board fixing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6171745U (en) * 1984-10-17 1986-05-16
JPH10259659A (en) * 1997-03-17 1998-09-29 Motoo Yoneda Fitting tool for scaffolding board in scaffold device
JPH11125004A (en) * 1997-10-22 1999-05-11 Katsuhiko Onishi Fixing device for scaffolding board
JPH11159133A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-15 Kouji Yoroizuka Scaffolding-board fixing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018009412A (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 株式会社タイセン工業 Floor plate fixture of temporary structure

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