JP2015125753A - Position indicator - Google Patents

Position indicator Download PDF

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JP2015125753A
JP2015125753A JP2013272177A JP2013272177A JP2015125753A JP 2015125753 A JP2015125753 A JP 2015125753A JP 2013272177 A JP2013272177 A JP 2013272177A JP 2013272177 A JP2013272177 A JP 2013272177A JP 2015125753 A JP2015125753 A JP 2015125753A
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terminal
plate
metal fitting
terminal surface
fitting
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春日井 淳
Atsushi Kasugai
淳 春日井
朗 佐郷
Akira Sago
朗 佐郷
武彦 稲葉
Takehiko Inaba
武彦 稲葉
柴田 康弘
Yasuhiro Shibata
康弘 柴田
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Brother Industries Ltd
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Brother Industries Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a position indicator having contact points with higher durability achieved through reduction of stress acting on a connection site between a terminal part and a metal fitting member connected to the terminal part.SOLUTION: A first coupling portion 86 and second coupling portion 87 are coupled with a second tabular portion 82 and third tabular portion 83, respectively, at positions away from a planar portion 90 of a first metal fitting surface 91 in a front-back direction. This allows a second metal fitting surface 92 and third metal fitting surface 93 to have gaps D1, D2 between themselves and a front surface 52 and rear surface 53 of a metal fitting fixing part 44, respectively. Thus, when the first metal fitting surface 91 is brought into contact with a front-end surface 51, interference with the metal fitting fixing part 44 is avoided even if the second tabular portion 82 and third tabular portion 83 are not orthogonal to a first tabular portion 81. This allows for reliably fixing a terminal metal fitting 80 to the metal fitting fixing part 44 with the first metal fitting surface 91 in contact with the front-end surface 51, and minimizing stress exerted on a wax material 49.

Description

本発明は、位置検出装置に対して位置を指示する位置指示器に関する。   The present invention relates to a position indicator that indicates a position to a position detection device.

従来、筐体に位置指示手段を内蔵し、位置指示手段との間における相互作用によって位置指示手段の位置を検出する位置検出手段を備えた位置検出装置に対し、位置を指示する位置指示器が知られている。例えば、電磁誘導を利用して位置検出装置に対する位置を指示する電子ペンは、筐体内に、コイルと、そのコイルから磁界を発生させる電子回路を備える。位置検出装置は、互いに直交する2軸方向に並ぶ複数のアンテナコイルをセンサ面上に張り巡らせたセンサ基板を備える。位置検出装置は、アンテナコイルのスイッチを順に切り換え、個々のアンテナコイルに順に電流を流し、センサ面を2軸方向それぞれにおいてスキャンする。位置検出装置は、電磁誘導によってアンテナコイルを流れる電流に生じた変化に基づく信号を検出し、センサ基板に対する電子ペンの位置を算出する。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a position indicator that indicates a position is provided to a position detecting device that includes a position indicating means in a housing and includes a position detecting means that detects the position of the position indicating means by interaction with the position indicating means. Are known. For example, an electronic pen that uses electromagnetic induction to indicate a position with respect to a position detection device includes a coil and an electronic circuit that generates a magnetic field from the coil in a housing. The position detection device includes a sensor substrate in which a plurality of antenna coils arranged in two axial directions orthogonal to each other are stretched on a sensor surface. The position detection device sequentially switches the antenna coil switches, passes a current sequentially through the individual antenna coils, and scans the sensor surface in each of the two axial directions. The position detection device detects a signal based on a change generated in the current flowing through the antenna coil by electromagnetic induction, and calculates the position of the electronic pen with respect to the sensor substrate.

ところで、筆記具にコイルと電子回路を内蔵した電子ペンによって、位置検出装置上に配置された紙等の媒体に筆記された筆記内容に対応する位置座標のデータを取得することができる位置検出装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載の電子ペンは、筆記時にペン先の筆記面への接触状態に応じて動作するスイッチを備える。スイッチは、筆記時にペン先が筆記面に押しつけられた場合、接点が閉じてオン状態となる。スイッチは、ペン先が筆記面から離れた場合、接点が開いてオフ状態となる。   By the way, there is provided a position detection device capable of acquiring position coordinate data corresponding to the written content written on a medium such as paper arranged on the position detection device by an electronic pen having a coil and an electronic circuit incorporated in the writing instrument. It is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The electronic pen described in Patent Document 1 includes a switch that operates in accordance with the contact state of the pen tip with the writing surface during writing. When the pen tip is pressed against the writing surface during writing, the switch closes and the contact is turned on. When the pen tip is separated from the writing surface, the switch opens and the contact is opened.

特開2012−173833号公報JP 2012-173833 A

しかしながら、特許文献1の電子ペンは、ペン先とスイッチを電子ペンの軸方向に並べて配置する構造を有するため、筆記時にペン先にかかる荷重がスイッチの接点に加わり、スイッチのオン・オフの度に接点が摩耗する可能性がある。接点の耐久性を高めるため接点を金具で補強した場合、スイッチのオン・オフの度に金具が接点に押しつけられるので、金具と接点とを電気的に接続する接続部位に応力がかかり、破断する可能性があった。   However, since the electronic pen of Patent Document 1 has a structure in which the pen tip and the switch are arranged side by side in the axial direction of the electronic pen, a load applied to the pen tip at the time of writing is applied to the contact of the switch, and the degree of on / off of the switch There is a possibility of contact wear. If the contact is reinforced with metal fittings to increase the durability of the contact, the metal fitting is pressed against the contact each time the switch is turned on and off, so stress is applied to the connection part that electrically connects the metal fitting to the contact, causing breakage There was a possibility.

本発明は、端子部と、端子部に接続する金具部材との接続部位に加わる応力を低減し、接点の耐久性を高めることができる位置指示器を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the position indicator which can reduce the stress added to the connection part of a terminal part and the metal fitting member connected to a terminal part, and can improve durability of a contact.

本発明の一態様によれば、筐体に内蔵する位置指示手段との間における相互作用によって前記位置指示手段の位置を検出する位置検出手段を備えた位置検出装置に対して位置を指示する位置指示器であって、一端部と他端部との間で延び、前記筐体外から前記一端部に直接または間接的に加わる外力を前記他端部に伝達する伝達部材と、面の向きを前記伝達部材の前記他端部に向けて配置される第一端子面と、前記第一端子面に直交して接続する第二端子面と、前記第二端子面に設け、前記位置指示手段に通電する通電回路と電気的に接続する一対の端子部と、を有する端子部材と、導電性を有する板状をなし、前記端子部材に保持されて、前記一対の端子部のそれぞれと電気的に接続する一対の金具部材と、導電性を有し、前記伝達部材の前記他端部に設けられ、前記伝達部材が外力を伝達する場合に一対の前記金具部材のそれぞれと接触し、前記金具部材間を導通状態にする導通部材と、前記端子部材の前記第一端子面と前記導通部材との間を離す向きに付勢して、前記伝達部材が外力を伝達しない場合に前記金具部材間を非導通状態に維持する弾性部材とを備え、前記金具部材は、前記端子部材の前記第一端子面と向き合い、且つ前記第一端子面に密着した状態で配置される第一金具面を有する第一板状部と、前記端子部材の前記第二端子面と向き合い、且つ前記第二端子面との間に間隙を有した状態で配置される第二金具面を有する第二板状部と、前記第一板状部と前記第二板状部とを連結する第一連結部とを有し、前記第二板状部は、少なくとも一部がロウ付けによって前記端子部に固定されることを特徴とする位置指示器が提供される。   According to one aspect of the present invention, the position indicating the position to the position detecting device including the position detecting means for detecting the position of the position indicating means by interaction with the position indicating means incorporated in the housing. An indicator that extends between one end and the other end and transmits an external force applied to the one end directly or indirectly from the outside of the housing to the other end; and the direction of the surface A first terminal surface disposed toward the other end portion of the transmission member, a second terminal surface connected perpendicularly to the first terminal surface, and a second terminal surface are provided, and the position indicating means is energized. A terminal member having a pair of terminal portions that are electrically connected to the energization circuit that is electrically connected to each of the pair of terminal portions held by the terminal member. A pair of metal fitting members that are electrically conductive, A conductive member that is provided at the other end and contacts each of the pair of metal fitting members when the transmission member transmits an external force to bring the metal fitting members into a conductive state; and the first terminal of the terminal member An elastic member that biases the surface and the conducting member away from each other and maintains the non-conducting state between the metal fittings when the transmission member does not transmit an external force, Facing the first terminal surface of the terminal member and facing the second terminal surface of the terminal member, a first plate-like portion having a first metal fitting surface arranged in close contact with the first terminal surface; And a second plate-like portion having a second metal fitting surface arranged with a gap between the second terminal surface and the first plate-like portion and the second plate-like portion. And at least a part of the second plate-like part by brazing. Position indicator, characterized in that fixed to the serial terminal portion is provided.

本態様において、金具部材を端子部材に組み付けた場合に、第二板状部は端子部にロウ付けされる。このとき、第一板状部の第一金具面は、端子部材の第一端子面に密着した状態である。一方、第二板状部の第二金具面は、第二端子面との間に間隙を有する状態である。金具部材の第一板状部の第一金具面と、第二板状部の第二金具面は、必ずしも直交するとは限らない。このため、金具部材を端子部材に組み付ける場合に、第一板状部の第一金具面を端子部材の第一端子面に密着させようとすると、第二板状部が端子部材の第二端子面に干渉する可能性がある。しかし、本態様は、第二板状部と端子部材との間に間隙を設けることを許容することで、金具部材を端子部材に組み付けた場合に、第二板状部と端子部材の第二端子面との干渉を避けることができる。よって、第一金具面を第一端子面に密着させた状態に配置させることができる。その上で、第二板状部をロウ材で端子部にロウ付けし、金具部材を端子部材に固定することで、第一板状部の第一金具面を端子部の第一端子面に密着させた状態に維持できる。   In this aspect, when the metal fitting member is assembled to the terminal member, the second plate-like portion is brazed to the terminal portion. At this time, the 1st metal fitting surface of a 1st plate-shaped part is the state closely_contact | adhered to the 1st terminal surface of the terminal member. On the other hand, the second metal fitting surface of the second plate-like portion is in a state having a gap with the second terminal surface. The first metal fitting surface of the first plate-like portion of the metal fitting member and the second metal fitting surface of the second plate-like portion are not necessarily orthogonal to each other. For this reason, when assembling the metal fitting member to the terminal member, if the first metal fitting surface of the first plate-like part is brought into close contact with the first terminal surface of the terminal member, the second plate-like part is the second terminal of the terminal member. May interfere with the surface. However, this aspect allows a gap to be provided between the second plate-like portion and the terminal member, so that when the metal fitting member is assembled to the terminal member, the second plate-like portion and the terminal member second Interference with the terminal surface can be avoided. Therefore, it can arrange | position in the state which contact | adhered the 1st metal fitting surface to the 1st terminal surface. Then, the second plate-like portion is brazed to the terminal portion with a brazing material, and the metal fitting member is fixed to the terminal member, so that the first metal fitting surface of the first plate-like portion becomes the first terminal surface of the terminal portion. It can be kept in close contact.

また、位置指示器の使用において、伝達部材が外力を伝達し、導通部材が金具部材に接触する場合に、金具部材の第一板状部は、導通部材から端子部材の第一端子面側に向けて押圧される。第一板状部の第一金具面が端子部の第一端子面との間に間隙を有する場合、金具部材が受ける応力は、第一連結部および第二板状部を介してロウ材に伝達され、ロウ材に応力がかかる。本態様では、上記のように、第一板状部の第一金具面が端子部の第一端子面に密着する。このため、金具部材が導通部材を介して受けた押圧力は、直接、端子部材側に伝達され、第二板状部を介してロウ材に伝達される応力が低減する。ゆえに、第二板状部には応力がかかりにくいので、ロウ材の破損や剥がれを抑制することができる。よって、本態様は、端子部材から金具部材の脱落を防止でき、接点の耐久性を高めることができる。   Further, in the use of the position indicator, when the transmission member transmits an external force and the conductive member contacts the metal fitting member, the first plate-shaped portion of the metal fitting member is moved from the conductive member to the first terminal surface side of the terminal member. It is pressed toward. When the first metal fitting surface of the first plate-like portion has a gap between the first terminal surface of the terminal portion, the stress received by the metal fitting member is applied to the brazing material via the first connecting portion and the second plate-like portion. It is transmitted and stress is applied to the brazing material. In this aspect, as described above, the first metal fitting surface of the first plate-shaped portion is in close contact with the first terminal surface of the terminal portion. For this reason, the pressing force received by the metal fitting member via the conductive member is directly transmitted to the terminal member side, and the stress transmitted to the brazing material via the second plate-like portion is reduced. Therefore, since stress is not easily applied to the second plate-shaped portion, the brazing material can be prevented from being damaged or peeled off. Therefore, this aspect can prevent the metal member from falling off from the terminal member, and can improve the durability of the contact.

本態様において、前記端子部材は、前記第二端子面とは反対側の面で、前記第一端子面と直交して前記第一端子面に接続する第三端子面を備えてもよい。前記金具部材は、前記端子部材の前記第三端子面と向き合い、且つ前記第三端子面との間に間隙を有した状態で配置される第三金具面を有する第三板状部と、前記第一板状部と前記第三板状部とを連結する第二連結部とを有してもよい。前記第一板状部は、前記第一金具面を含む平面部であり、前記第一端子面と前記第二端子面との稜線方向に直交し、前記第一端子面に沿う第一方向の長さが、前記端子部材の前記第一端子面の長さ以上である平面部を有してもよい。   In this aspect, the terminal member may include a third terminal surface connected to the first terminal surface orthogonal to the first terminal surface on a surface opposite to the second terminal surface. The metal fitting member faces the third terminal surface of the terminal member and has a third plate-like portion having a third metal fitting surface arranged with a gap between the third terminal surface, You may have a 2nd connection part which connects a 1st plate-shaped part and the said 3rd plate-shaped part. The first plate-like portion is a flat portion including the first metal fitting surface, orthogonal to the ridge line direction between the first terminal surface and the second terminal surface, and in the first direction along the first terminal surface. You may have a plane part whose length is more than the length of the said 1st terminal surface of the said terminal member.

本態様では、第一板状部に第一金具面を含む平面部が確保されるので、第一端子面は、第一連結部や第二連結部の内面側に生じうるR面に端部がかかることがなく、確実に、第一金具面に密着させることができる。さらに、第三板状部も第二板状部と同様に、第三金具面が端子部材の第三端子面との間に間隙を有することができる。ゆえに、金具部材を端子部材に組み付ける場合に、第二板状部と第二端子面との干渉と、第三板状部と第三端子面との干渉とをそれぞれ避けて、第一板状部の第一金具面を端子部材の第一端子面に密着させた状態に配置させることができる。したがって、導通部材が金具部材に接触する場合に金具部材が受ける応力が伝達される場合に生ずる可能性のあるロウ材の破損や剥がれを抑制し、端子部材から金具部材の脱落を防止でき、接点の耐久性を高めることができる。   In this aspect, since the flat portion including the first metal fitting surface is secured in the first plate-like portion, the first terminal surface is an end portion on the R surface that can be generated on the inner surface side of the first connection portion or the second connection portion. It can be made to adhere to a 1st metal fitting surface reliably, without applying. Furthermore, similarly to the second plate-like portion, the third plate-like portion can have a gap between the third metal fitting surface and the third terminal surface of the terminal member. Therefore, when assembling the bracket member to the terminal member, avoid the interference between the second plate portion and the second terminal surface and the interference between the third plate portion and the third terminal surface, respectively, The first metal fitting surface of the part can be arranged in a state of being in close contact with the first terminal surface of the terminal member. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the brazing material from being damaged or peeled off when the stress applied to the metal fitting member is transmitted when the conductive member contacts the metal fitting member, and to prevent the metal fitting member from falling off from the terminal member. Can increase the durability.

本態様において、前記端子部材は、前記第一端子面とは反対側の面で、前記第二端子面および前記第三端子面に接続する第四端子面を備えてもよい。前記金具部材は、前記端子部材の前記第四端子面と向き合い、且つ前記第四端子面との間に間隙を有した状態で配置される第四金具面を有する第四板状部と、前記第三板状部と前記第四板状部とを連結する第三連結部とを有してもよい。   In this aspect, the terminal member may include a fourth terminal surface connected to the second terminal surface and the third terminal surface on a surface opposite to the first terminal surface. The metal member is a fourth plate-like portion having a fourth metal surface facing the fourth terminal surface of the terminal member and having a gap between the fourth terminal surface and the fourth member surface; You may have a 3rd connection part which connects a 3rd plate-shaped part and the said 4th plate-shaped part.

本態様では、第一板状部の第一金具面を端子部材の第一端子面に密着して配置した状態において、第二板状部、第三板状部および第四板状部と、端子部材との間に間隙を有することができる。ゆえに、金具部材を端子部材に組み付ける場合に、第二板状部と第二端子面との干渉と、第三板状部と第三端子面との干渉と、第四板状部と第四端子面との干渉とをそれぞれ避けて、第一板状部の第一金具面を端子部材の第一端子面に密着させた状態に配置させることができる。したがって、導通部材が金具部材に接触する場合に金具部材が受ける応力が伝達される場合に生ずる可能性のあるロウ材の破損や剥がれを抑制し、端子部材から金具部材の脱落を防止でき、接点の耐久性を高めることができる。   In this aspect, in a state where the first metal fitting surface of the first plate-like portion is disposed in close contact with the first terminal surface of the terminal member, the second plate-like portion, the third plate-like portion, and the fourth plate-like portion, There may be a gap between the terminal member. Therefore, when the bracket member is assembled to the terminal member, the interference between the second plate-shaped portion and the second terminal surface, the interference between the third plate-shaped portion and the third terminal surface, the fourth plate-shaped portion and the fourth The first metal plate surface of the first plate-like portion can be disposed in close contact with the first terminal surface of the terminal member while avoiding interference with the terminal surface. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the brazing material from being damaged or peeled off when the stress applied to the metal fitting member is transmitted when the conductive member contacts the metal fitting member, and to prevent the metal fitting member from falling off from the terminal member. Can increase the durability.

本態様において、前記金具部材は、前記第一端子面と前記第二端子面との稜線方向に直交し、前記第二端子面に沿う第二方向において、前記第二板状部とは離れた位置で、前記端子部材の前記第二端子面と向き合い、且つ前記第二端子面との間に間隙を有した状態で配置される第五金具面を有する第五板状部と、前記第四板状部と前記第五板状部とを連結する第四連結部とを有してもよい。この場合に、前記第二板状部の部位のうち前記第五板状部に最も近い部位と、前記第五板状部の部位のうち前記第二板状部に最も近い部位とがロウ付けによって前記端子部に固定されてもよい。   In this aspect, the metal fitting member is orthogonal to the ridge line direction between the first terminal surface and the second terminal surface, and is separated from the second plate-like portion in the second direction along the second terminal surface. A fifth plate-like portion having a fifth metal fitting surface disposed at a position facing the second terminal surface of the terminal member and having a gap between the second terminal surface; You may have a 4th connection part which connects a plate-shaped part and the said 5th plate-shaped part. In this case, the part closest to the fifth plate-like part among the parts of the second plate-like part and the part closest to the second plate-like part among the parts of the fifth plate-like part are brazed. May be fixed to the terminal portion.

本態様において、金具部材は、開環状であるので、端子部材への取り付け時に端子部材を一周するように端子部材にはめ込むことができ、組立時の落下を防止できる。また、金具部材は、第二金具面と第二端子面との間、第三金具面と第三端子面との間、第四金具面と第四端子面との間、および第五金具面と第二端子面との間にそれぞれ間隙を有することができる。ゆえに、金具部材を無理に曲げることなく、容易に、第一板状部の第一金具面を端子部材の第一端子面に密着させることができる。その状態で、第二板状部および第五板状部を端子部にロウ付けすることで、金具部材を端子部材に強固に固定し、第一金具面が第一端子面に密着した状態を維持することができる。したがって、導通部材が金具部材に接触する場合に金具部材が受ける応力が伝達される場合に生ずる可能性のあるロウ材の破損や剥がれを抑制し、端子部材から金具部材の脱落を防止でき、接点の耐久性を高めることができる。   In this aspect, since the metal fitting member is an open ring shape, it can be fitted into the terminal member so as to go around the terminal member when attached to the terminal member, and can be prevented from dropping during assembly. In addition, the bracket member is between the second bracket surface and the second terminal surface, between the third bracket surface and the third terminal surface, between the fourth bracket surface and the fourth terminal surface, and the fifth bracket surface. There may be a gap between the first terminal surface and the second terminal surface. Therefore, the first metal fitting surface of the first plate-like portion can be easily brought into close contact with the first terminal surface of the terminal member without forcibly bending the metal fitting member. In this state, the metal plate member is firmly fixed to the terminal member by brazing the second plate-like portion and the fifth plate-like portion to the terminal portion, and the first metal fitting surface is in close contact with the first terminal surface. Can be maintained. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the brazing material from being damaged or peeled off when the stress applied to the metal fitting member is transmitted when the conductive member contacts the metal fitting member, and to prevent the metal fitting member from falling off from the terminal member. Can increase the durability.

本態様において、前記金具部材は、前記第四板状部と前記第二板状部とを連結する第四連結部を有して環状に形成されてもよい。本態様において、金具部材は、端子部材への取り付け時に端子部材を一周して端子部材にはめ込むことができるので、組立時の落下を防止できる。また、金具部材は、第二金具面と第二端子面との間、第三金具面と第三端子面との間、および第四金具面と第四端子面との間にそれぞれ間隙を有することができる。ゆえに、金具部材を無理に曲げることなく、容易に、第一板状部の第一金具面を端子部材の第一端子面に密着させることができる。その状態で、第二板状部を端子部にロウ付けすることで、金具部材を端子部材に強固に固定し、第一金具面が第一端子面に密着した状態を維持することができる。したがって、導通部材が金具部材に接触する場合に金具部材が受ける応力が伝達される場合に生ずる可能性のあるロウ材の破損や剥がれを抑制し、端子部材から金具部材の脱落を防止でき、接点の耐久性を高めることができる。   In this aspect, the metal fitting member may have a fourth connecting portion that connects the fourth plate-like portion and the second plate-like portion, and may be formed in an annular shape. In this aspect, since the metal fitting member can be fitted around the terminal member once around the terminal member when attached to the terminal member, it can be prevented from dropping during assembly. The metal fitting member has gaps between the second metal fitting surface and the second terminal surface, between the third metal fitting surface and the third terminal surface, and between the fourth metal fitting surface and the fourth terminal surface. be able to. Therefore, the first metal fitting surface of the first plate-like portion can be easily brought into close contact with the first terminal surface of the terminal member without forcibly bending the metal fitting member. In this state, by brazing the second plate-like portion to the terminal portion, the metal fitting member can be firmly fixed to the terminal member, and the state where the first metal fitting surface is in close contact with the first terminal surface can be maintained. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the brazing material from being damaged or peeled off when the stress applied to the metal fitting member is transmitted when the conductive member contacts the metal fitting member, and to prevent the metal fitting member from falling off from the terminal member. Can increase the durability.

本態様において、前記端子部材は、前記通電回路を実装する回路基板であってもよい。本態様では、通電回路を実装する基板とは別に端子部材を用意する必要がないので、部品点数を減らすことができる。ゆえに位置指示器の軽量化を図ることができる。
In this aspect, the terminal member may be a circuit board on which the energization circuit is mounted. In this aspect, since it is not necessary to prepare a terminal member separately from the substrate on which the energization circuit is mounted, the number of parts can be reduced. Therefore, the weight of the position indicator can be reduced.

位置検出装置1の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a position detection device 1. FIG. 電子ペン3の斜視図である。2 is a perspective view of an electronic pen 3. FIG. 図2の二点鎖線Qで示す部分における電子ペン3の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the electronic pen 3 in the part shown by the dashed-two dotted line Q of FIG. 図2の二点鎖線Qで示す部分における電子ペン3の断面斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the electronic pen 3 at a portion indicated by a two-dot chain line Q in FIG. 2. 基板40の先端部付近を右側方から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the front-end | tip part vicinity of the board | substrate 40 from the right side.

以下、本発明の一実施形態である電子ペン3について、図面を参照して説明する。参照する図面は、本発明が採用し得る技術的特徴を説明するために用いられるものである。図面に記載されている装置の構成等は、それのみに限定する趣旨ではなく、単なる説明例である。以下の説明では、図1の左上側、右下側、上側、下側、左下側、右上側を、それぞれ、位置検出装置1の左側、右側、正面側、背面側、下側、上側とする。また、図2の下側、上側を、それぞれ、電子ペン3の先端側、基端側とし、電子ペン3の延びる方向を軸方向する。図3〜図5では、説明の便宜上、内部に設けられる基板40の厚み方向を電子ペン3の前後方向とし、軸方向および前後方向と直交する方向を電子ペン3の左右方向とする。図4の左上側、右下側、上側、下側、左下側、右上側が、それぞれ、電子ペン3の左側、右側、基端側、先端側、前側、後側であり、図3および図5において準用する。   Hereinafter, an electronic pen 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The drawings to be referred to are used for explaining technical features that can be adopted by the present invention. The configuration of the device described in the drawings is not intended to be limited to that, but merely an illustrative example. In the following description, the upper left side, lower right side, upper side, lower side, lower left side, and upper right side in FIG. 1 are respectively the left side, right side, front side, back side, lower side, and upper side of the position detection device 1. . Also, the lower side and the upper side of FIG. 3 to 5, for convenience of explanation, the thickness direction of the substrate 40 provided inside is the front-rear direction of the electronic pen 3, and the direction orthogonal to the axial direction and the front-rear direction is the left-right direction of the electronic pen 3. The left upper side, lower right side, upper side, lower side, lower left side, and upper right side of FIG. 4 are the left side, right side, proximal end side, distal end side, front side, and rear side of the electronic pen 3, respectively. Apply mutatis mutandis in.

図1を参照し、位置検出装置1の概要を説明する。位置検出装置1は、位置検出装置1に配置された紙媒体5に電子ペン3による筆記等が行われた場合に、電磁誘導方式によって電子ペン3の位置を経時的に検出し、座標を算出することによって電子データ化する装置である。位置検出装置1は樹脂製で矩形薄板状の筐体8L,8Rを備える。位置検出装置1は、筐体8Lと筐体8Rを、左右方向に見開いた状態(図1参照)と、折り畳んだ状態(図示略)とに配置することができる。   The outline of the position detection device 1 will be described with reference to FIG. The position detection device 1 detects the position of the electronic pen 3 over time by the electromagnetic induction method when the writing with the electronic pen 3 is performed on the paper medium 5 arranged in the position detection device 1, and calculates coordinates. This is a device that converts it into electronic data. The position detection device 1 is made of resin and includes rectangular thin plate-like housings 8L and 8R. The position detection apparatus 1 can arrange | position the housing | casing 8L and the housing | casing 8R in the state (refer FIG. 1) opened apart in the left-right direction, and the folded-up state (not shown).

紙媒体5は、筐体8L,8Rのそれぞれの正面に配置される。筐体8L,8Rは、それぞれ、センサ基板9L,9R等の各種基板(図示略)を収容する。センサ基板9L,9Rは、それぞれ、互いに直交する2軸方向に並ぶ複数のアンテナコイル(図示略)をセンサ面上に張り巡らせた、矩形の基板である。センサ基板9L,9Rの制御部(図示略)は、アンテナコイルのスイッチを順に切り換え、個々のアンテナコイルに順に電流を流し、センサ面を2軸方向それぞれにおいてスキャンする。後述するが、電子ペン3はコイル75(図2参照)を内蔵し、そのコイル75から磁界を発生させる。センサ基板9L,9Rの制御部は、電磁誘導によってアンテナコイルを流れる電流に生じた変化に基づく信号を検出し、センサ基板9L,9Rに対する電子ペン3の位置(座標)を算出して出力することができる。   The paper medium 5 is disposed in front of each of the housings 8L and 8R. The housings 8L and 8R accommodate various substrates (not shown) such as the sensor substrates 9L and 9R, respectively. Each of the sensor substrates 9L and 9R is a rectangular substrate in which a plurality of antenna coils (not shown) arranged in two axial directions orthogonal to each other are stretched around the sensor surface. The control units (not shown) of the sensor substrates 9L and 9R sequentially switch the antenna coil switches, sequentially pass current through the individual antenna coils, and scan the sensor surface in each of the two axial directions. As will be described later, the electronic pen 3 incorporates a coil 75 (see FIG. 2) and generates a magnetic field from the coil 75. The control units of the sensor boards 9L and 9R detect signals based on changes generated in the current flowing through the antenna coil by electromagnetic induction, and calculate and output the position (coordinates) of the electronic pen 3 with respect to the sensor boards 9L and 9R. Can do.

紙媒体5は、左右方向に見開き可能な冊子状の媒体である。紙媒体5は、一対の表紙(表表紙6L、裏表紙6R)と複数の用紙7を、それぞれの縁部で綴じて形成したものであり、例えばA5サイズのノートである。紙媒体5は、表表紙6Lが筐体8Lの正面に載置され、且つ、裏表紙6Rが筐体8Rの正面に載置されるように、位置検出装置1に配置される。紙媒体5が位置検出装置1に配置された状態で、電子ペン3を用いた筆記が行われた場合に、紙媒体5には手書きによる文字や図形等の情報が記入される。上記したように、位置検出装置1は、電子ペン3による紙媒体5への情報の記入が行われると、センサ基板9L,9Rによって電子ペン3の位置(座標)を検出し、座標データを取得することで、筆記内容をデータ化する。   The paper medium 5 is a booklet-shaped medium that can be spread in the left-right direction. The paper medium 5 is formed by binding a pair of front covers (front cover 6L, back cover 6R) and a plurality of papers 7 at respective edges, and is, for example, an A5 size notebook. The paper medium 5 is arranged in the position detection device 1 such that the front cover 6L is placed on the front of the housing 8L and the back cover 6R is placed on the front of the housing 8R. When writing with the electronic pen 3 is performed in a state where the paper medium 5 is arranged in the position detection device 1, information such as handwritten characters and figures is written in the paper medium 5. As described above, the position detection device 1 detects the position (coordinates) of the electronic pen 3 by the sensor substrates 9L and 9R and obtains coordinate data when information is entered on the paper medium 5 by the electronic pen 3. By doing so, the written content is converted into data.

図2を参照し、電子ペン3の外観構造について説明する。電子ペン3は軸方向に長く延びる円筒状のカバー体10を備える。カバー体10の先端部には開口部14が形成され、基端部にはノック部17が設けられている。ノック部17が先端側へ押圧されると、カバー体10の内部に設けられた周知のラチェット機構によって、開口部14からリフィル15のペン先16が出退する。リフィル15は替え芯であり、内部にインクが充填された管の先端部にペン先16を備える。   The external structure of the electronic pen 3 will be described with reference to FIG. The electronic pen 3 includes a cylindrical cover body 10 that extends in the axial direction. An opening 14 is formed at the distal end portion of the cover body 10, and a knock portion 17 is provided at the proximal end portion. When the knock portion 17 is pressed toward the distal end side, the nib 16 of the refill 15 moves out and out of the opening portion 14 by a known ratchet mechanism provided inside the cover body 10. The refill 15 is a replacement core and includes a nib 16 at the tip of a tube filled with ink.

電子ペン3は、カバー体10の基端部に、電子回路(図示略)を実装する基板40(図3参照)を収容する。筆記時に開口部14から突出されたペン先16が用紙7の筆記面に押し付けられると、リフィル15はカバー体10内で基端側へ移動して外力を伝達し、電子回路のスイッチを閉じてオン状態にする。ペン先16が用紙7の筆記面から離されると、リフィル15は先端側へ移動し、電子回路のスイッチが開かれてオフ状態となる。電子回路はコイル75(後述)への通電を行う通電回路を含む。通電回路は、オン状態になると、電子ペン3の基板40に接続するコイル75に所定の電流を流して磁界を発生させ、位置検出装置1による電子ペン3の位置検出を行えるようにする。なお、基板40の通電回路をオン状態またはオフ状態に切り換えるスイッチの仕組みについては後述する。   The electronic pen 3 accommodates a substrate 40 (see FIG. 3) on which an electronic circuit (not shown) is mounted at the base end portion of the cover body 10. When the pen tip 16 protruding from the opening 14 is pressed against the writing surface of the paper 7 at the time of writing, the refill 15 moves to the base end side in the cover body 10 to transmit external force, and closes the switch of the electronic circuit. Turn on. When the pen tip 16 is separated from the writing surface of the paper 7, the refill 15 moves to the tip side, and the switch of the electronic circuit is opened to be turned off. The electronic circuit includes an energization circuit that energizes a coil 75 (described later). When the energization circuit is turned on, a predetermined current is passed through the coil 75 connected to the substrate 40 of the electronic pen 3 to generate a magnetic field so that the position detection device 1 can detect the position of the electronic pen 3. The mechanism of the switch that switches the energization circuit of the substrate 40 to the on state or the off state will be described later.

カバー体10は、先端側の握り部11、基端側の挟み部12、および握り部11と挟み部12との間の胴軸部13の3つの部位に分かれる。挟み部12および胴軸部13は円筒状に形成されている。挟み部12の側面には、例えば、背広のポケット等に挟んで電子ペン3を保持するためのクリップ18が設けられている。挟み部12と胴軸部13は同軸上に配置され、挟み部12の先端部が胴軸部13の基端部内に挿入された状態(図3参照)で、互いに連結される。挟み部12と胴軸部13の連結部位には円環状のリング19が嵌められている。胴軸部13の先端部には、握り部11が取り付けられる。握り部11は先端部に上記の開口部14を備え、中央部が膨らむ筒状に形成され、開口部14から握り部11内に退避したリフィル15のペン先16を保護する。   The cover body 10 is divided into three parts: a grip part 11 on the distal end side, a sandwiching part 12 on the proximal end side, and a trunk shaft part 13 between the grip part 11 and the sandwiching part 12. The sandwiching portion 12 and the trunk shaft portion 13 are formed in a cylindrical shape. A clip 18 for holding the electronic pen 3 is provided on the side surface of the sandwiching portion 12, for example, in a wide pocket or the like. The sandwiching portion 12 and the trunk shaft portion 13 are coaxially arranged, and are connected to each other in a state where the distal end portion of the sandwiching portion 12 is inserted into the proximal end portion of the trunk shaft portion 13 (see FIG. 3). An annular ring 19 is fitted in a connecting portion between the sandwiching portion 12 and the trunk shaft portion 13. The grip portion 11 is attached to the distal end portion of the trunk shaft portion 13. The grip portion 11 is provided with the opening portion 14 at the tip portion and is formed in a cylindrical shape in which the center portion swells, and protects the nib 16 of the refill 15 retracted into the grip portion 11 from the opening portion 14.

図3、図4を参照し、電子ペン3の内部構造について説明する。なお、図4に示す電子ペン3は、カバー体10を外した状態である。図3、図4に示すように、電子ペン3は、カバー体10の内側に、フレーム20、コイル75(図2参照)、リフィルホルダ30、基板40、バネホルダ70、第一バネ60、第二バネ65等を備える。   The internal structure of the electronic pen 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. The electronic pen 3 shown in FIG. 4 is in a state where the cover body 10 is removed. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the electronic pen 3 has a frame 20, a coil 75 (see FIG. 2), a refill holder 30, a substrate 40, a spring holder 70, a first spring 60, and a second on the inside of the cover body 10. A spring 65 and the like are provided.

フレーム20は、略円筒状に長く延び、側面が部分的に開口する樹脂部品である。フレーム20はカバー体10内に収容される。フレーム20の先端は、カバー体10内で握り部11の先端位置に配置され、フレーム20の基端は、挟み部12の軸方向の中央部に配置される(図2参照)。フレーム20は先端にリフィル15を出し入れする開口を有する。フレーム20は、内部にコイル75、リフィルホルダ30、基板40、バネホルダ70、第一バネ60、第二バネ65等を保持する。   The frame 20 is a resin component that extends long in a substantially cylindrical shape and has a partially opened side surface. The frame 20 is accommodated in the cover body 10. The distal end of the frame 20 is disposed at the distal end position of the grip portion 11 within the cover body 10, and the proximal end of the frame 20 is disposed at the central portion in the axial direction of the sandwiching portion 12 (see FIG. 2). The frame 20 has an opening through which the refill 15 is taken in and out. The frame 20 holds the coil 75, the refill holder 30, the substrate 40, the spring holder 70, the first spring 60, the second spring 65, and the like inside.

リフィルホルダ30は、フレーム20内で、軸方向の中央よりも基端寄りの位置に配置される。リフィルホルダ30は略円筒状で軸方向に延び、先端側が開口し、基端側が閉じた樹脂部品である。リフィルホルダ30が構成する凹部の底壁は、中央に、軸方向に貫通する小径の貫通穴31を有する。リフィルホルダ30は、先端側の開口から挿入されるリフィル15の基端部を凹部内に保持する。   The refill holder 30 is disposed in the frame 20 at a position closer to the base end than the center in the axial direction. The refill holder 30 is a resin part having a substantially cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction, having a distal end opened and a proximal end closed. The bottom wall of the recess formed by the refill holder 30 has a small-diameter through hole 31 penetrating in the axial direction at the center. The refill holder 30 holds the base end portion of the refill 15 inserted through the opening on the distal end side in the recess.

コイル75(図2参照)は、フレーム20の先端部に巻回された、電磁誘導による位置指示のための磁界を発生するコイルである。コイル75の両側の端部は、軸方向に沿ってフレーム20の基端部に延ばされて、基板40に接続される。   The coil 75 (see FIG. 2) is a coil that is wound around the tip of the frame 20 and generates a magnetic field for position indication by electromagnetic induction. End portions on both sides of the coil 75 are extended to the base end portion of the frame 20 along the axial direction and connected to the substrate 40.

基板40は、フレーム20内で、リフィルホルダ30よりも基端側に離れた位置に配置され、フレーム20に固定される。基板40は軸方向に延びる長方形状に形成され、基板40上に、コイル75に通電する通電回路を含む電子回路を実装する。基板40は、軸方向における中央よりも先端側の位置で、左右方向両側の端面に、厚み方向に延びる溝状の切欠部41をそれぞれ有する。基板40の前面52で、切欠部41の周縁部には、コイル75と電気的な接続を行うための電極パッド45,46が形成されている。右側の切欠部41の周縁部に設けられた電極パッド46は、通電回路と電気的に接続する。左側の切欠部41の周縁部に設けられた電極パッド45は、後述する電極パッド47と一体に接続する。フレーム20の先端部に配置されたコイル75の両側の端部は、フレーム20に沿って基端側に延び、基板40の後面53(図5参照)側から2つの切欠部41のそれぞれの溝内を通り、基板40の前面52側の電極パッド45,46にそれぞれ半田付けされる。   The substrate 40 is disposed in the frame 20 at a position farther to the proximal end side than the refill holder 30 and is fixed to the frame 20. The substrate 40 is formed in a rectangular shape extending in the axial direction, and an electronic circuit including an energization circuit for energizing the coil 75 is mounted on the substrate 40. The substrate 40 has groove-shaped notches 41 extending in the thickness direction on the end faces on both sides in the left-right direction at positions on the tip side from the center in the axial direction. On the front surface 52 of the substrate 40, electrode pads 45 and 46 for electrical connection with the coil 75 are formed on the periphery of the notch 41. The electrode pad 46 provided on the peripheral edge of the right notch 41 is electrically connected to the energization circuit. The electrode pad 45 provided at the peripheral edge of the left notch 41 is connected integrally with an electrode pad 47 described later. Ends on both sides of the coil 75 disposed at the distal end portion of the frame 20 extend to the proximal end side along the frame 20, and each groove of the two notches 41 from the rear surface 53 (see FIG. 5) side of the substrate 40. The solder is soldered to the electrode pads 45 and 46 on the front surface 52 side of the substrate 40.

基板40は、切欠部41よりもさらに先端側の位置で、左右方向両側の端面に、厚み方向に延び、切欠部41よりも深い溝状に形成された切欠部42をそれぞれ有する。切欠部42は、後述する一対の端子金具80を基板40に取り付けるための構成である。基板40の先端部において、切欠部42の形成位置よりも先端側の部位である金具固定部44は、通電回路をオン状態またはオフ状態に切り換えるスイッチの構成部品として機能する。基板40の前面52で、金具固定部44の左右両側の端部には、一対の電極パッド47,48がそれぞれ設けられる。左側端部の電極パッド47は、左側の切欠部41の周縁部に設けられた電極パッド45と一体に接続する。右側端部の電極パッド48は、通電回路と電気的に接続する。電極パッド47,48のそれぞれにはロウ材49が盛られ、半田付けによって一対の端子金具80と接合される。後述するバネホルダ70が一対の端子金具80と接触すると、端子金具80間が導通し、通電回路がオン状態となって、通電回路からコイル75に電流が流される。端子金具80の詳細な構成については後述する。また、基板40は、先端面51に、厚み方向に延びる溝状で左右に並ぶ一対の切欠部43を有する。切欠部43には、後述する第一バネ60が取り付けられる。   The substrate 40 has cutout portions 42 that extend in the thickness direction and are formed in a groove shape deeper than the cutout portion 41 on both end faces in the left-right direction at a position further on the tip side than the cutout portion 41. The notch portion 42 is configured to attach a pair of terminal fittings 80 to be described later to the substrate 40. At the front end portion of the substrate 40, the metal fixture fixing portion 44, which is a portion closer to the front end than the position where the notch portion 42 is formed, functions as a component part of a switch that switches the energization circuit to an on state or an off state. A pair of electrode pads 47 and 48 are respectively provided on the front surface 52 of the substrate 40 at the left and right ends of the metal fixture fixing portion 44. The electrode pad 47 at the left end is integrally connected to the electrode pad 45 provided at the peripheral edge of the left cutout 41. The electrode pad 48 at the right end is electrically connected to the energization circuit. A brazing material 49 is stacked on each of the electrode pads 47 and 48 and joined to the pair of terminal fittings 80 by soldering. When a spring holder 70 described later comes into contact with the pair of terminal fittings 80, the terminal fittings 80 are brought into conduction, the energization circuit is turned on, and a current flows from the energization circuit to the coil 75. The detailed configuration of the terminal fitting 80 will be described later. In addition, the substrate 40 has a pair of cutouts 43 arranged on the front end surface 51 in the shape of grooves extending in the thickness direction. A first spring 60 described later is attached to the notch 43.

バネホルダ70は、フレーム20内で、基板40よりも先端側に設けられている。バネホルダ70は円筒形状で軸方向に延びる胴部71を有し、胴部71の先端側が閉じ、基端側が開口する金属部品(例えば、真鍮、SUS等)である。なお、バネホルダ70の材質は金属に限らず、導電性を有する部材であればよい。バネホルダ70の基端部には、径方向に広がる鍔部72が形成されている。バネホルダ70の先端部には、先端側に突出する突出部73が形成されている。突出部73は、リフィルホルダ30の貫通穴31に挿入され、リフィルホルダ30に対してバネホルダ70を位置決めする。突出部73は貫通穴31内を軸方向に移動可能であり、バネホルダ70とリフィルホルダ30とが軸方向に近接および離間する場合に、バネホルダ70とリフィルホルダ30とを軸方向に並べた状態に維持する。   The spring holder 70 is provided on the front end side of the substrate 40 in the frame 20. The spring holder 70 is a metal part (for example, brass, SUS, etc.) that has a cylindrical body portion 71 that extends in the axial direction and has a distal end side that is closed and a proximal end side that is open. The material of the spring holder 70 is not limited to metal, and may be a member having conductivity. At the base end portion of the spring holder 70, a flange portion 72 extending in the radial direction is formed. A projecting portion 73 projecting toward the distal end side is formed at the distal end portion of the spring holder 70. The protrusion 73 is inserted into the through hole 31 of the refill holder 30 and positions the spring holder 70 with respect to the refill holder 30. The projecting portion 73 is movable in the through hole 31 in the axial direction. When the spring holder 70 and the refill holder 30 are close to and separated from each other in the axial direction, the spring holder 70 and the refill holder 30 are arranged in the axial direction. maintain.

バネホルダ70の胴部71内には第一バネ60が収容される。第一バネ60は、例えばSUS等からなるコイル状の圧縮バネである。第一バネ60の基端は、基板40の先端面51に設けられた一対の切欠部43に嵌められて、電極パッド47,48および一対の端子金具80と接触しないように位置決められる。第一バネ60の先端は、バネホルダ70の胴部71が構成する凹部の底面に当接する。第一バネ60は、フレーム20に固定される基板40に対し、バネホルダ70を軸方向先端側へ向けて押圧する。バネホルダ70の鍔部72は、第一バネ60によって、基板40の先端面51から離れた状態に維持される。バネホルダ70と第一バネ60は、通電回路をオン状態またはオフ状態に切り換えるスイッチの構成部品として機能する。   The first spring 60 is accommodated in the body 71 of the spring holder 70. The first spring 60 is a coiled compression spring made of, for example, SUS. The proximal end of the first spring 60 is fitted into a pair of notches 43 provided on the distal end surface 51 of the substrate 40 and positioned so as not to contact the electrode pads 47 and 48 and the pair of terminal fittings 80. The tip of the first spring 60 abuts on the bottom surface of the recess formed by the body 71 of the spring holder 70. The first spring 60 presses the spring holder 70 toward the distal end side in the axial direction against the substrate 40 fixed to the frame 20. The flange 72 of the spring holder 70 is maintained in a state separated from the front end surface 51 of the substrate 40 by the first spring 60. The spring holder 70 and the first spring 60 function as components of a switch that switches the energization circuit between an on state and an off state.

バネホルダ70の胴部71の外周には、第一バネ60の外径よりも内径が大きな第二バネ65が嵌められる。第二バネ65は、上記同様、例えばSUS等からなるコイル状の圧縮バネである。第二バネ65の基端は、バネホルダ70の鍔部72に当接する。第二バネ65の先端は、リフィルホルダ30の基端面に当接する。第二バネ65は、バネホルダ70に対し、リフィルホルダ30を軸方向先端側へ向けて押圧する。リフィルホルダ30の基端面は、第二バネ65によって、バネホルダ70の先端部から離れた状態に維持される。第二バネ65は、第一バネ60が圧縮して基板40の端子金具80とバネホルダ70とが当接する状態において、さらに押圧力を受けた場合に圧縮することによって、基板40に加わる負荷を軽減する。   A second spring 65 having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the first spring 60 is fitted on the outer periphery of the body portion 71 of the spring holder 70. Similarly to the above, the second spring 65 is a coiled compression spring made of, for example, SUS. The base end of the second spring 65 abuts on the flange 72 of the spring holder 70. The distal end of the second spring 65 abuts on the base end surface of the refill holder 30. The second spring 65 presses the refill holder 30 toward the tip end side in the axial direction against the spring holder 70. The base end surface of the refill holder 30 is maintained in a state separated from the distal end portion of the spring holder 70 by the second spring 65. The second spring 65 reduces the load applied to the substrate 40 by compressing the second spring 65 when the first spring 60 is compressed and further receiving a pressing force in a state where the terminal fitting 80 of the substrate 40 and the spring holder 70 are in contact with each other. To do.

図示しないが、カバー体10の内側には、ノック部17の押圧により、フレーム20をカバー体10の軸方向に移動させる周知のラチェット機構(図示略)が設けられている。ラチェット機構は、ノック部17を押す力とバネを利用した仕組みで、フレーム20のスライド、固定、解放の一連の動きを繰り返す。ノック部17を一度押すと、ラチェット機構は、フレーム20をカバー体10の先端側にスライドした状態で固定し、リフィル15のペン先16をカバー体10の開口部14から突出させる。もう一度ノック部17を押すと、ラチェット機構は、固定を解除し、フレーム20をスライドしてカバー体10の基端側へ移動させ、ペン先16をカバー体10の開口部14からカバー体10内に収容する。   Although not shown, a known ratchet mechanism (not shown) for moving the frame 20 in the axial direction of the cover body 10 by pressing the knock portion 17 is provided inside the cover body 10. The ratchet mechanism repeats a series of movements of sliding, fixing, and releasing the frame 20 by a mechanism that uses a force and a spring to push the knock portion 17. When the knock portion 17 is pressed once, the ratchet mechanism fixes the frame 20 in a state in which the frame 20 is slid to the front end side of the cover body 10 and causes the pen tip 16 of the refill 15 to protrude from the opening portion 14 of the cover body 10. When the knock portion 17 is pushed again, the ratchet mechanism releases the fixation, slides the frame 20 and moves it to the proximal end side of the cover body 10, and moves the pen tip 16 from the opening portion 14 of the cover body 10 into the cover body 10. To house.

図3〜図5を参照し、基板40の金具固定部44、バネホルダ70および第一バネ60が構成するスイッチについて説明する。前述したように、金具固定部44は基板40の先端部に形成され、一対の端子金具80を組み付ける部位である。基板40の左右方向両側の端面にそれぞれ溝状の切欠部42を形成したことによって、金具固定部44は、左右両側の端部が中央部から左右方向にそれぞれ突出する形態をなす。また、切欠部42を形成したことによって、金具固定部44の端部は、それぞれ切欠部42内に、面の向きが基端側を向く基端面54を有する。   With reference to FIGS. 3-5, the switch which the metal fixture fixing | fixed part 44 of the board | substrate 40, the spring holder 70, and the 1st spring 60 comprise is demonstrated. As described above, the metal fitting fixing part 44 is formed at the tip of the substrate 40 and is a part where the pair of terminal metal fittings 80 are assembled. By forming groove-shaped notches 42 on both end surfaces of the substrate 40 in the left-right direction, the metal fixture fixing portion 44 has a form in which the left and right end portions protrude in the left-right direction from the center. Further, by forming the notch portion 42, the end portions of the metal fixture fixing portion 44 have base end surfaces 54 in which the orientation of the surface faces the base end side, respectively.

端子金具80は、SUS等からなる細幅の板材を、例えばプレス加工によって折り曲げ、矩形の開環状に形成した金具である。端子金具80は、それぞれ、金具固定部44の端部に左右方向からはめ込むように取り付けられ、前面52に設けられた電極パッド47,48に半田付けによって接合される。一対の端子金具80は、通電回路からコイル75への通電のオン状態とオフ状態を切り換えるスイッチの両極を構成する。   The terminal metal fitting 80 is a metal fitting formed by bending a narrow plate material made of SUS or the like, for example, by press working into a rectangular open ring. The terminal fittings 80 are respectively attached to the end portions of the fitting fixing portion 44 so as to be fitted from the left and right directions, and are joined to the electrode pads 47 and 48 provided on the front surface 52 by soldering. The pair of terminal fittings 80 constitutes both poles of a switch that switches on and off of energization from the energization circuit to the coil 75.

図5に示すように、端子金具80は、金具固定部44に組み付けられた場合の前後方向に延びる第一板状部81および第四板状部84と、軸方向に延びる第二板状部82、第三板状部83および第五板状部85を有する。第一板状部81は、前後方向の前側において、第一連結部86を介して第二板状部82と連結し、後側において、第二連結部87を介して第三板状部83と連結する。第一板状部81において端子金具80の内側を向く第一金具面91は、端子金具80が金具固定部44に組み付けられた場合に、金具固定部44の先端面51と向き合う。第二板状部82は、軸方向の先端側が第一連結部86を介して第一板状部81と連結し、基端側が、開環状の端子金具80の第一端部96を構成する。第一端部96は、金具固定部44の前面52で軸方向の中央付近に配置される。第二板状部82において端子金具80の内側を向く第二金具面92は、端子金具80が金具固定部44に組み付けられた場合に、金具固定部44の前面52と向き合う。   As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal fitting 80 includes a first plate-like portion 81 and a fourth plate-like portion 84 that extend in the front-rear direction when assembled to the fitting fixing portion 44, and a second plate-like portion that extends in the axial direction. 82, a third plate-like portion 83, and a fifth plate-like portion 85. The first plate-like portion 81 is connected to the second plate-like portion 82 via the first connecting portion 86 on the front side in the front-rear direction, and the third plate-like portion 83 via the second connecting portion 87 on the rear side. Concatenate with The first metal surface 91 facing the inside of the terminal metal fitting 80 in the first plate-like portion 81 faces the front end surface 51 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44 when the terminal metal fitting 80 is assembled to the metal fitting fixing portion 44. As for the 2nd plate-shaped part 82, the front end side of an axial direction connects with the 1st plate-shaped part 81 via the 1st connection part 86, and a base end comprises the 1st end part 96 of the open ring-shaped terminal metal fitting 80. FIG. . The first end portion 96 is disposed near the center in the axial direction on the front surface 52 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44. The second metal fitting surface 92 facing the inside of the terminal metal fitting 80 in the second plate-like portion 82 faces the front surface 52 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44 when the terminal metal fitting 80 is assembled to the metal fitting fixing portion 44.

第三板状部83は、軸方向の先端側が第二連結部87を介して第一板状部81と連結し、基端側において、第三連結部88を介して第四板状部84と連結する。第三板状部83において端子金具80の内側を向く第三金具面93は、端子金具80が金具固定部44に組み付けられた場合に、金具固定部44の後面53と向き合う。第四板状部84は、前後方向の後側が第三連結部88を介して第三板状部83と連結し、前側において、第四連結部89を介して第五板状部85と連結する。第四板状部84において端子金具80の内側を向く第四金具面94は、端子金具80が金具固定部44に組み付けられた場合に、金具固定部44の基端面54と向き合う。第五板状部85は、軸方向の基端側が第四連結部89を介して第四板状部84と連結し、先端側が、開環状の端子金具80の第二端部97を構成する。第二端部97は、金具固定部44の前面52で軸方向の中央付近に、第一端部96とは軸方向に離れて配置される。第五板状部85において端子金具80の内側を向く第五金具面95は、端子金具80が金具固定部44に組み付けられた場合に、金具固定部44の前面52と向き合う。   The third plate-like portion 83 is connected to the first plate-like portion 81 at the distal end side in the axial direction via the second connecting portion 87, and on the base end side to the fourth plate-like portion 84 via the third connecting portion 88. Concatenate with The third metal fitting surface 93 facing the inside of the terminal fitting 80 in the third plate-like portion 83 faces the rear surface 53 of the fitting fixing portion 44 when the terminal fitting 80 is assembled to the fitting fixing portion 44. The fourth plate-like portion 84 is connected to the third plate-like portion 83 on the rear side in the front-rear direction via the third connecting portion 88 and is connected to the fifth plate-like portion 85 via the fourth connecting portion 89 on the front side. To do. The fourth metal surface 94 facing the inside of the terminal metal fitting 80 in the fourth plate-like portion 84 faces the base end surface 54 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44 when the terminal metal fitting 80 is assembled to the metal fitting fixing portion 44. The fifth plate-like portion 85 is connected to the fourth plate-like portion 84 at the proximal end side in the axial direction via the fourth connecting portion 89, and the distal end side constitutes the second end portion 97 of the open annular terminal fitting 80. . The second end portion 97 is disposed in the vicinity of the center in the axial direction on the front surface 52 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44 and is separated from the first end portion 96 in the axial direction. The fifth metal surface 95 facing the inside of the terminal fitting 80 in the fifth plate-like portion 85 faces the front surface 52 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44 when the terminal metal fitting 80 is assembled to the metal fitting fixing portion 44.

第一金具面91は、前後方向の長さL1が、金具固定部44の前後方向の長さL2(すなわち基板40の厚み)以上の平面部90を有する。すなわち、端子金具80は、金具固定部44に組み付けられた場合に、金具固定部44の先端面51の前後方向両端が、第一連結部86および第二連結部87にかかることなく、先端面51を平面部90内に配置させることができる。第一連結部86は、平面部90よりも前後方向の前側に離れた位置で、第二板状部82に連結する。同様に、第二連結部87が、平面部90よりも前後方向の後側に離れた位置で、第三板状部83に連結する。したがって、端子金具80が金具固定部44に組み付けられた場合に、第一金具面91は金具固定部44の先端面51と密着することができる。この状態で、第二金具面92は、金具固定部44の前面52との間に間隙D1を有することができる。同様に、第三金具面93は、金具固定部44の後面53との間に間隙D2を有することができる。   The first metal fitting surface 91 has a plane portion 90 in which the length L1 in the front-rear direction is equal to or longer than the length L2 in the front-rear direction of the metal fixture fixing portion 44 (that is, the thickness of the substrate 40). That is, when the terminal fitting 80 is assembled to the fitting fixing portion 44, the front and rear ends of the tip end face 51 of the fitting fixing portion 44 are not applied to the first connecting portion 86 and the second connecting portion 87. 51 can be arranged in the plane part 90. The first connecting portion 86 is connected to the second plate-like portion 82 at a position farther to the front side in the front-rear direction than the flat portion 90. Similarly, the second connecting portion 87 is connected to the third plate-like portion 83 at a position farther rearward than the plane portion 90 in the front-rear direction. Therefore, when the terminal fitting 80 is assembled to the fitting fixing portion 44, the first fitting surface 91 can be in close contact with the distal end surface 51 of the fitting fixing portion 44. In this state, the second metal fitting surface 92 can have a gap D <b> 1 between the front surface 52 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44. Similarly, the third metal fitting surface 93 can have a gap D <b> 2 between it and the rear surface 53 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44.

第二連結部87が第一板状部81に連結する位置における内面側の位置と、第三連結部88が第四板状部84に連結する位置における内面側の位置との間の軸方向の長さL3は、金具固定部44の後面53における軸方向の長さL4よりも長い。したがって、第一金具面91と先端面51とが密着した状態で端子金具80が金具固定部44に組み付けられた場合に、第四金具面94は、金具固定部44の基端面54との間に間隙D3を有することができる。第三連結部88が第三板状部83に連結する位置における内面側の位置と、第四連結部89が第五板状部85に連結する位置における内面側の位置との間の軸方向の長さL5は、金具固定部44の基端面54における前後方向の長さL6よりも長い。したがって、第一金具面91と先端面51とが密着した状態で端子金具80が金具固定部44に組み付けられた場合に、第五金具面95は、金具固定部44の前面52との間に間隙D4を有することができる。   Axial direction between the position on the inner surface side at the position where the second connecting portion 87 is connected to the first plate-like portion 81 and the position on the inner surface side at the position where the third connecting portion 88 is connected to the fourth plate-like portion 84. This length L3 is longer than the axial length L4 of the rear surface 53 of the metal fixture 44. Therefore, when the terminal fitting 80 is assembled to the fitting fixing portion 44 with the first fitting surface 91 and the distal end surface 51 being in close contact with each other, the fourth fitting surface 94 is between the proximal end surface 54 of the fitting fixing portion 44. Can have a gap D3. Axial direction between the position on the inner surface side at the position where the third connecting portion 88 is connected to the third plate-like portion 83 and the position on the inner surface side at the position where the fourth connecting portion 89 is connected to the fifth plate-like portion 85. The length L5 is longer than the length L6 in the front-rear direction of the base end face 54 of the metal fixture 44. Therefore, when the terminal metal fitting 80 is assembled to the metal fitting fixing portion 44 with the first metal fitting surface 91 and the front end surface 51 being in close contact, the fifth metal fitting surface 95 is between the front surface 52 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44. There may be a gap D4.

このような構成の端子金具80は、金具固定部44への組み付け時に、第一金具面91と金具固定部44の先端面51とを密着させた場合に、金具固定部44の前面52、後面53および基端面54との間に間隙D1〜D4を有することができる。作製時におけるに製造公差に起因し、端子金具80は、例えば、第一板状部81の延びる方向と直交する方向に対し、第二連結部87が第三板状部83を連結する向きにずれを生ずる場合がある。例えば、第一金具面91の面方向と、第三金具面93の面方向とがなす角度が鋭角である場合、第一金具面91と先端面51とを密着させようとすると、第三金具面93が基端側で後面53に当接し、密着させられなくなる可能性がある。しかし、端子金具80は第一金具面91と先端面51とを密着させた場合に、第三金具面93と後面53との間に間隙D2を有する構成であるため、第三金具面93と後面53との干渉を避けることができる。同様に、端子金具80は、第二金具面92および第五金具面95と前面52との間にそれぞれ間隙D1および間隙D4を有し、第四金具面94と基端面54との間に間隙D3を有する構成であるため、各面同士の干渉を避けることができる。ゆえに、端子金具80は、金具固定部44への組み付け時に、確実に、第一金具面91と金具固定部44の先端面51とを密着させることができる。   When the first metal fitting surface 91 and the front end surface 51 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44 are brought into close contact with each other when the terminal metal fitting 80 having such a configuration is assembled to the metal fitting fixing portion 44, the front surface 52 and the rear surface of the metal fitting fixing portion 44 are arranged. The gaps D <b> 1 to D <b> 4 can be provided between the base 53 and the base end surface 54. Due to manufacturing tolerances at the time of manufacture, the terminal fitting 80 is, for example, in a direction in which the second connecting portion 87 connects the third plate-like portion 83 with respect to a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the first plate-like portion 81 extends. Deviation may occur. For example, when the angle formed by the surface direction of the first metal fitting surface 91 and the surface direction of the third metal fitting surface 93 is an acute angle, if the first metal fitting surface 91 and the tip surface 51 are to be brought into close contact with each other, There is a possibility that the surface 93 comes into contact with the rear surface 53 on the base end side and cannot be brought into close contact. However, since the terminal fitting 80 is configured to have a gap D2 between the third fitting face 93 and the rear face 53 when the first fitting face 91 and the front end face 51 are brought into close contact with each other, Interference with the rear surface 53 can be avoided. Similarly, the terminal fitting 80 has a gap D1 and a gap D4 between the second fitting surface 92 and the fifth fitting surface 95 and the front surface 52, respectively, and a gap between the fourth fitting surface 94 and the base end surface 54. Because of the configuration having D3, interference between the surfaces can be avoided. Therefore, the terminal metal fitting 80 can securely bring the first metal fitting surface 91 and the tip end face 51 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44 into close contact with each other when assembled to the metal fitting fixing portion 44.

端子金具80は、金具固定部44への組み付け工程において、第一金具面91と先端面51とが密着した状態で、第二板状部82の第一端部96と第五板状部85の第二端部97とが電極パッド47,48にロウ付けされて、金具固定部44に固定される。固定後において、第一金具面91と先端面51とが密着した状態は、維持される。   The terminal fitting 80 has the first end portion 96 and the fifth plate-like portion 85 of the second plate-like portion 82 in a state where the first fitting surface 91 and the tip end surface 51 are in close contact with each other in the assembling process to the fitting fixing portion 44. The second end portion 97 is brazed to the electrode pads 47 and 48 and fixed to the metal fixture fixing portion 44. After the fixing, the state where the first metal fitting surface 91 and the front end surface 51 are in close contact with each other is maintained.

前述したように、バネホルダ70の鍔部72は、第一バネ60の押圧力によって、基板40の先端面51から離れた状態に維持される。筆記時に、ペン先16が筆記面に押し付けられた状態になると、筆記面から抗力として受ける外力が、リフィル15およびリフィルホルダ30を介してバネホルダ70に伝達され、バネホルダ70が基端側へ移動する。バネホルダ70は、第一バネ60を圧縮し、鍔部72を基板40の先端面51に近づけ、金具固定部44の一対の端子金具80に鍔部72を当接する。端子金具80は、バネホルダ70から軸方向に外力が加えられる。   As described above, the collar portion 72 of the spring holder 70 is maintained in a state of being separated from the front end surface 51 of the substrate 40 by the pressing force of the first spring 60. When writing, when the pen tip 16 is pressed against the writing surface, an external force received as a drag force from the writing surface is transmitted to the spring holder 70 via the refill 15 and the refill holder 30, and the spring holder 70 moves to the proximal end side. . The spring holder 70 compresses the first spring 60, brings the flange 72 close to the front end surface 51 of the substrate 40, and makes the flange 72 abut against the pair of terminal fittings 80 of the fitting fixing portion 44. An external force is applied to the terminal fitting 80 in the axial direction from the spring holder 70.

上記したように、端子金具80は、第一金具面91が金具固定部44の先端面51に当接した状態で、第二板状部82の第一端部96と第五板状部85の第二端部97が電極パッド47,48に半田付けされ、ロウ材49によって金具固定部44に固定されている。よって、端子金具80の第一板状部81は、バネホルダ70から外力が加えられても、第一金具面91に当接する先端面51に規制され、軸方向に基端側に移動しない。ゆえに、第一板状部81に第一連結部86を介して接続する第二板状部82も軸方向に移動せず、第一端部96に接合するロウ材49は応力を受けないので、破損や剥がれが抑制される。また、第一板状部81に、第三板状部83および第四板状部84を介して接続する第五板状部85も軸方向に移動することがなく、第二端部97に接合するロウ材49は応力を受けず、破損や剥がれが抑制される。   As described above, the terminal fitting 80 has the first end portion 96 of the second plate-like portion 82 and the fifth plate-like portion 85 in a state where the first fitting surface 91 is in contact with the distal end surface 51 of the fitting fixing portion 44. The second end portion 97 is soldered to the electrode pads 47 and 48 and is fixed to the metal fixture fixing portion 44 by a brazing material 49. Therefore, even if an external force is applied from the spring holder 70, the first plate-like portion 81 of the terminal fitting 80 is regulated by the distal end surface 51 that contacts the first fitting surface 91 and does not move in the axial direction to the proximal end side. Therefore, the second plate-like portion 82 connected to the first plate-like portion 81 via the first connecting portion 86 does not move in the axial direction, and the brazing material 49 joined to the first end portion 96 is not subjected to stress. Damage or peeling is suppressed. Also, the fifth plate-like portion 85 connected to the first plate-like portion 81 via the third plate-like portion 83 and the fourth plate-like portion 84 does not move in the axial direction, and the second end portion 97 The brazing material 49 to be joined is not subjected to stress, and breakage and peeling are suppressed.

一対の端子金具80は、バネホルダ70を介して導通し、通電回路がオン状態となって、通電回路からコイル75に電流が流される。位置検出装置1のセンサ基板9L,9Rは、コイル75に生じた磁界による電磁誘導によって、アンテナコイルに流す電流に生じた変化に基づく信号を検出し、電子ペン3の位置を演算によって求め、出力する。ペン先16が筆記面から離れた状態になると、バネホルダ70に伝達される外力がなくなり、第一バネ60が伸張して鍔部72を基板40の先端面51から遠ざけて、金具固定部44の一対の端子金具80と鍔部72とが非接触の状態となる。一対の端子金具80は非導通状態となり、通電回路がオフ状態となって、通電回路からのコイル75への通電が停止される。位置検出装置1のセンサ基板9L,9Rに対する電磁誘導は停止される。   The pair of terminal fittings 80 are conducted through the spring holder 70, the energization circuit is turned on, and a current flows from the energization circuit to the coil 75. The sensor boards 9L and 9R of the position detection device 1 detect a signal based on a change generated in the current flowing through the antenna coil by electromagnetic induction caused by the magnetic field generated in the coil 75, obtain the position of the electronic pen 3 by calculation, and output it. To do. When the nib 16 is away from the writing surface, the external force transmitted to the spring holder 70 disappears, the first spring 60 expands, and the collar portion 72 is moved away from the front end surface 51 of the substrate 40, so A pair of terminal metal fitting 80 and the collar part 72 will be in a non-contact state. The pair of terminal fittings 80 are in a non-conductive state, the energization circuit is turned off, and energization to the coil 75 from the energization circuit is stopped. The electromagnetic induction for the sensor substrates 9L and 9R of the position detection device 1 is stopped.

以上説明したように、本実施形態では、端子金具80を基板40の金具固定部44に組み付けた場合に、第二板状部82は第一端部96が電極パッド47,48にロウ付けされる。このとき、第一板状部81の第一金具面91は、金具固定部44の先端面51に密着した状態である。一方、第二板状部82の第二金具面92は、金具固定部44の前面52との間に間隙D1を有する状態である。端子金具80の第一板状部81の第一金具面91と、第二板状部82の第二金具面92は、必ずしも直交するとは限らない。このため、端子金具80を金具固定部44に組み付ける場合に、第一板状部81の第一金具面91を金具固定部44の先端面51に密着させようとすると、第二板状部82が金具固定部44の前面52に干渉する可能性がある。しかし、本実施形態は、第二板状部82と金具固定部44との間に間隙D1を設けることを許容することで、端子金具80を金具固定部44に組み付けた場合に、第二板状部82と金具固定部44の前面52との干渉を避けることができる。よって、第一金具面91を先端面51に密着させた状態に配置させることができる。その上で、第二板状部82をロウ材49で電極パッド47,48に半田付けし、端子金具80を金具固定部44に固定することで、第一板状部81の第一金具面91を電極パッド47,48の先端面51に密着させた状態に維持できる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, when the terminal fitting 80 is assembled to the fitting fixing portion 44 of the substrate 40, the second plate-like portion 82 has the first end portion 96 brazed to the electrode pads 47 and 48. The At this time, the first metal fitting surface 91 of the first plate-like portion 81 is in close contact with the distal end surface 51 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44. On the other hand, the second metal fitting surface 92 of the second plate-like portion 82 is in a state having a gap D <b> 1 with the front surface 52 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44. The first metal fitting surface 91 of the first plate-like portion 81 of the terminal fitting 80 and the second metal fitting surface 92 of the second plate-like portion 82 are not necessarily orthogonal to each other. Therefore, when the terminal fitting 80 is assembled to the fitting fixing portion 44, if the first fitting surface 91 of the first plate-like portion 81 is brought into close contact with the distal end surface 51 of the fitting fixing portion 44, the second plate-like portion 82. May interfere with the front surface 52 of the metal fixture 44. However, in the present embodiment, when the terminal fitting 80 is assembled to the metal fixture fixing portion 44 by allowing the gap D1 to be provided between the second plate-like portion 82 and the metal fixture fixing portion 44, the second plate Interference between the shape portion 82 and the front surface 52 of the metal fixture portion 44 can be avoided. Therefore, the first metal fitting surface 91 can be disposed in a state of being in close contact with the front end surface 51. Then, the second plate-like portion 82 is soldered to the electrode pads 47, 48 with the brazing material 49, and the terminal fitting 80 is fixed to the fitting fixing portion 44, so that the first fitting surface of the first plate-like portion 81 is fixed. 91 can be maintained in close contact with the tip surfaces 51 of the electrode pads 47 and 48.

また、電子ペン3の使用において、リフィルホルダ30がリフィル15を介して外力を伝達し、バネホルダ70が端子金具80に接触する場合に、端子金具80の第一板状部81は、バネホルダ70から金具固定部44の先端面51側に向けて押圧される。第一板状部81の第一金具面91が電極パッド47,48の先端面51との間に間隙を有する場合、端子金具80が受ける応力は、第一連結部86および第二板状部82を介してロウ材49に伝達され、ロウ材49に応力がかかる。本実施形態では、上記のように、第一板状部81の第一金具面91が電極パッド47,48の先端面51に密着する。このため、端子金具80がバネホルダ70を介して受けた押圧力は、直接、金具固定部44側に伝達され、第二板状部82を介してロウ材49に伝達される応力が低減する。ゆえに、第二板状部82には応力がかかりにくいので、ロウ材49の破損や剥がれを抑制することができる。よって、本態様は、金具固定部44から端子金具80の脱落を防止でき、接点の耐久性を高めることができる。   Further, when the electronic pen 3 is used, when the refill holder 30 transmits external force through the refill 15 and the spring holder 70 contacts the terminal fitting 80, the first plate-like portion 81 of the terminal fitting 80 is separated from the spring holder 70. It is pressed toward the front end surface 51 side of the metal fitting fixing portion 44. When the first metal fitting surface 91 of the first plate-like portion 81 has a gap between the tip surfaces 51 of the electrode pads 47 and 48, the stress received by the terminal fitting 80 is the first connecting portion 86 and the second plate-like portion. It is transmitted to the brazing material 49 through 82, and stress is applied to the brazing material 49. In the present embodiment, as described above, the first metal fitting surface 91 of the first plate-like portion 81 is in close contact with the tip surfaces 51 of the electrode pads 47 and 48. For this reason, the pressing force received by the terminal fitting 80 via the spring holder 70 is directly transmitted to the fitting fixing portion 44 side, and the stress transmitted to the brazing material 49 via the second plate-like portion 82 is reduced. Therefore, since stress is not easily applied to the second plate-like portion 82, damage or peeling of the brazing material 49 can be suppressed. Therefore, according to this aspect, the terminal fitting 80 can be prevented from dropping from the fitting fixing portion 44, and the durability of the contact can be improved.

また、本実施形態では、第一板状部81に第一金具面91を含む平面部90が確保されるので、先端面51は、第一連結部86や第二連結部87の内面側に生じうるR面に端部がかかることがなく、確実に、第一金具面91に密着させることができる。さらに、第三板状部83も第二板状部82と同様に、第三金具面93が金具固定部44の後面53との間に間隙D2を有することができる。ゆえに、端子金具80を金具固定部44に組み付ける場合に、第二板状部82と前面52との干渉と、第三板状部83と後面53との干渉とをそれぞれ避け、第一板状部81の第一金具面91を金具固定部44の先端面51に密着させた状態に配置できる。したがって、バネホルダ70が端子金具80に接触する場合に端子金具80が受ける応力が伝達される場合に生ずる可能性のあるロウ材49の破損や剥がれを抑制し、金具固定部44から端子金具80の脱落を防止でき、接点の耐久性を高めることができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, since the flat portion 90 including the first metal fitting surface 91 is secured in the first plate-like portion 81, the front end surface 51 is on the inner surface side of the first connecting portion 86 and the second connecting portion 87. An end portion is not applied to the R surface that may be generated, and the first metal surface 91 can be securely adhered. Further, similarly to the second plate-like portion 82, the third plate-like portion 83 can have a gap D <b> 2 between the third metal fitting surface 93 and the rear surface 53 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44. Therefore, when the terminal fitting 80 is assembled to the fitting fixing portion 44, the interference between the second plate-like portion 82 and the front surface 52 and the interference between the third plate-like portion 83 and the rear surface 53 are avoided, respectively. The first metal fitting surface 91 of the portion 81 can be disposed in a state of being in close contact with the tip surface 51 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44. Therefore, damage and peeling of the brazing material 49 that may occur when the stress received by the terminal fitting 80 is transmitted when the spring holder 70 contacts the terminal fitting 80 are suppressed. Dropping can be prevented and the durability of the contact can be improved.

また、本実施形態では、第一板状部81の第一金具面91を金具固定部44の先端面51に密着して配置した状態において、第二金具面92、第三金具面93および第四金具面94と金具固定部44との間にそれぞれ間隙D1,D2,D3を有することができる。
ゆえに、端子金具80を金具固定部44に組み付ける場合に、第二板状部82と前面52との干渉と、第三板状部83と後面53との干渉と、第四板状部84と基端面54との干渉とをそれぞれ避けることができる。よって、第一板状部81の第一金具面91を金具固定部44の先端面51に密着させた状態に配置させることができる。したがって、バネホルダ70が端子金具80に接触する場合に端子金具80が受ける応力が伝達される場合に生ずる可能性のあるロウ材49の破損や剥がれを抑制し、金具固定部44から端子金具80の脱落を防止でき、接点の耐久性を高めることができる。
Further, in the present embodiment, in a state where the first metal fitting surface 91 of the first plate-like portion 81 is disposed in close contact with the distal end surface 51 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44, the second metal fitting surface 92, the third metal fitting surface 93, and the first metal fitting surface 91 are arranged. Gaps D1, D2, and D3 can be provided between the four metal fitting surfaces 94 and the metal fitting fixing portions 44, respectively.
Therefore, when the terminal fitting 80 is assembled to the fitting fixing portion 44, the interference between the second plate-like portion 82 and the front surface 52, the interference between the third plate-like portion 83 and the rear surface 53, and the fourth plate-like portion 84 Interference with the base end face 54 can be avoided. Therefore, the first metal fitting surface 91 of the first plate-like portion 81 can be arranged in a state of being in close contact with the distal end surface 51 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44. Therefore, damage and peeling of the brazing material 49 that may occur when the stress received by the terminal fitting 80 is transmitted when the spring holder 70 contacts the terminal fitting 80 are suppressed. Dropping can be prevented and the durability of the contact can be improved.

また、本実施形態において、端子金具80は、開環状であるので、金具固定部44への取り付け時に金具固定部44を一周するように金具固定部44にはめ込むことができ、組立時の落下を防止できる。また、端子金具80は、第二金具面92と前面52との間、第三金具面93と後面53との間、第四金具面94と基端面54との間、および第五金具面95と前面52との間にそれぞれ間隙D1,D2,D3,D4を有することができる。ゆえに、端子金具80を無理に曲げることなく、容易に、第一板状部81の第一金具面91を金具固定部44の先端面51に密着させることができる。その状態で、第二板状部82の第一端部96および第五板状部85の第二端部97を電極パッド47,48にロウ付けすることで、端子金具80を金具固定部44に強固に固定し、第一金具面91が先端面51に密着した状態を維持することができる。したがって、バネホルダ70が端子金具80に接触する場合に端子金具80が受ける応力が伝達される場合に生ずる可能性のあるロウ材49の破損や剥がれを抑制し、金具固定部44から端子金具80の脱落を防止でき、接点の耐久性を高めることができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, since the terminal fitting 80 is an open ring shape, it can be fitted into the fitting fixing portion 44 so as to go around the fitting fixing portion 44 when being attached to the fitting fixing portion 44, and can be dropped during assembly. Can be prevented. Further, the terminal fitting 80 includes a second fitting surface 92 and a front surface 52, a third fitting surface 93 and a rear surface 53, a fourth fitting surface 94 and a base end surface 54, and a fifth fitting surface 95. And the front surface 52 may have gaps D1, D2, D3, and D4, respectively. Therefore, the first metal fitting surface 91 of the first plate-like portion 81 can be easily brought into close contact with the distal end surface 51 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44 without forcibly bending the terminal metal fitting 80. In this state, the terminal end 80 is brazed to the electrode pads 47, 48 by brazing the first end 96 of the second plate 82 and the second end 97 of the fifth plate 85 to fix the terminal fitting 80 to the fixture fixing portion 44. The first metal fitting surface 91 can be maintained in close contact with the distal end surface 51. Therefore, damage and peeling of the brazing material 49 that may occur when the stress received by the terminal fitting 80 is transmitted when the spring holder 70 contacts the terminal fitting 80 are suppressed. Dropping can be prevented and the durability of the contact can be improved.

また、本実施形態では、基板40の先端部に金具固定部44を形成したので、通電回路を実装する基板と金具固定部44とを別体に用意する必要がないので、部品点数を減らすことができる。ゆえに電子ペン3の軽量化を図ることができる。   In the present embodiment, since the metal fixture fixing portion 44 is formed at the tip of the substrate 40, it is not necessary to prepare the substrate on which the energization circuit is mounted and the metal fixture fixing portion 44 separately, thereby reducing the number of components. Can do. Therefore, the weight of the electronic pen 3 can be reduced.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、発明の要旨を変更しない範囲での変更が可能である。端子金具80は、金具固定部44の前面52側に配置される第二板状部82の第一端部96と第五板状部85の第二端部97とが離れて配置された開環状をなす。これに限らず、例えば、第五板状部85がなく、第四板状部84の前側の端部と、第二板状部82の基端側の端部とを第四連結部89によって連結することで、端子金具80は閉環状をなしてもよい。この場合、第二板状部82の軸方向中央部の幅を細く形成し、ロウ材49による半田付けで、電極パッド47,48に第二板状部82が確実に固定されるようにするとよい。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, The change in the range which does not change the summary of invention is possible. The terminal fitting 80 has an opening in which the first end 96 of the second plate-like portion 82 arranged on the front surface 52 side of the fitting fixing portion 44 and the second end 97 of the fifth plate-like portion 85 are arranged apart from each other. Make a ring. For example, there is no fifth plate-like portion 85, and the front end portion of the fourth plate-like portion 84 and the base end side end portion of the second plate-like portion 82 are connected by the fourth connecting portion 89. By connecting, the terminal fitting 80 may form a closed ring. In this case, if the width of the central portion in the axial direction of the second plate-like portion 82 is narrowed and the second plate-like portion 82 is securely fixed to the electrode pads 47, 48 by soldering with the brazing material 49. Good.

このように、端子金具80を閉環状に形成した場合、端子金具80は、金具固定部44への取り付け時に金具固定部44を一周して金具固定部44にはめ込むことができるので、組立時の落下を防止できる。また、端子金具80は、本実施形態と同様に、第二金具面92と前面52との間、第三金具面93と後面53との間、および第四金具面94と基端面54との間にそれぞれ間隙を有することができる。ゆえに、端子金具80を無理に曲げることなく、容易に、第一板状部81の第一金具面91を金具固定部44の先端面51に密着させることができる。その状態で、第二板状部82を電極パッド47,48にロウ付けすることで、端子金具80を金具固定部44に強固に固定し、第一金具面91が先端面51に密着した状態を維持することができる。したがって、バネホルダ70が端子金具80に接触する場合に端子金具80が受ける応力が伝達される場合に生ずる可能性のあるロウ材49の破損や剥がれを抑制し、金具固定部44から端子金具80の脱落を防止でき、接点の耐久性を高めることができる。   In this way, when the terminal fitting 80 is formed in a closed ring shape, the terminal fitting 80 can go around the fitting fixing portion 44 and fit into the fitting fixing portion 44 when attached to the fitting fixing portion 44. Can prevent falling. Similarly to the present embodiment, the terminal fitting 80 is formed between the second fitting surface 92 and the front surface 52, between the third fitting surface 93 and the rear surface 53, and between the fourth fitting surface 94 and the base end surface 54. Each can have a gap in between. Therefore, the first metal fitting surface 91 of the first plate-like portion 81 can be easily brought into close contact with the distal end surface 51 of the metal fitting fixing portion 44 without forcibly bending the terminal metal fitting 80. In this state, the second metal plate 82 is brazed to the electrode pads 47, 48 to firmly fix the terminal metal fitting 80 to the metal fitting fixing portion 44, and the first metal fitting surface 91 is in close contact with the tip surface 51. Can be maintained. Therefore, damage and peeling of the brazing material 49 that may occur when the stress received by the terminal fitting 80 is transmitted when the spring holder 70 contacts the terminal fitting 80 are suppressed. Dropping can be prevented and the durability of the contact can be improved.

また、端子金具80は、第一板状部81の第一金具面91が金具固定部44の先端面51に当接した状態で第二板状部82の第一端部96を電極パッド47,48に固定できる形態であれば、第五板状部85および第四連結部89がない構成であってもよい。または、同様に、端子金具80は、第五板状部85、第四連結部89、第四板状部84および第三連結部88がない構成であってもよい。あるいは、同様に、端子金具80は、第五板状部85、第四連結部89、第四板状部84、第三連結部88、第三板状部83および第二連結部87がない構成であってもよい。上記いずれの場合も、本実施形態において説明したように、第一金具面91と先端面51とを確実に当接させた状態で端子金具80を金具固定部44に固定できるように、間隙D1〜D3を有する構成とすればよい。   In addition, the terminal fitting 80 has the first end 96 of the second plate-like portion 82 connected to the electrode pad 47 in a state where the first fitting surface 91 of the first plate-like portion 81 is in contact with the distal end surface 51 of the fitting fixing portion 44. , 48, the fifth plate-like portion 85 and the fourth connecting portion 89 may be omitted. Alternatively, similarly, the terminal fitting 80 may be configured without the fifth plate-like portion 85, the fourth connecting portion 89, the fourth plate-like portion 84, and the third connecting portion 88. Alternatively, similarly, the terminal fitting 80 does not have the fifth plate-like portion 85, the fourth connecting portion 89, the fourth plate-like portion 84, the third connecting portion 88, the third plate-like portion 83, and the second connecting portion 87. It may be a configuration. In any of the above cases, as described in the present embodiment, the gap D1 is set so that the terminal fitting 80 can be fixed to the fitting fixing portion 44 in a state in which the first fitting surface 91 and the front end surface 51 are securely in contact with each other. What is necessary is just to set it as the structure which has -D3.

本実施形態では、基板40の先端部に金具固定部44を形成したが、金具固定部44を基板40とは別体に形成してもよい。この場合、金具固定部44の電極パッド47,48は、例えばハーネスによって、基板40の通電回路と接続する。このような構成とした場合、ペン先16が押圧される度にリフィルホルダ30を介してバネホルダ70が端子金具80に当接する際の衝撃は、直接基板40に伝わらない。よって、基板40が搭載する通電回路を含む電子回路に取り付けられた電子部品に、振動による負荷がかかることを抑制することができる。   In the present embodiment, the metal fixture fixing portion 44 is formed at the tip of the substrate 40, but the metal fixture fixing portion 44 may be formed separately from the substrate 40. In this case, the electrode pads 47 and 48 of the metal fitting fixing part 44 are connected to the energization circuit of the substrate 40 by, for example, a harness. With such a configuration, the impact when the spring holder 70 contacts the terminal fitting 80 via the refill holder 30 every time the pen tip 16 is pressed is not directly transmitted to the substrate 40. Therefore, it can suppress that the load by vibration is applied to the electronic component attached to the electronic circuit containing the electricity supply circuit which the board | substrate 40 mounts.

電子ペン3は、リフィル15を交換可能とするために、リフィルホルダ30を備えるが、これに限らず、例えば、スタイラスペン等、インクによる筆記を行わないペンを電子ペンとして適用することもできる。その場合、リフィル15とリフィルホルダ30を一体化した形状の芯体を設け、バネホルダ70に、筆圧による外力を直接伝達すればよい。また、電子ペン3は、ノック部17が押されることによって、ペン先16をカバー体10の開口部14から突出させる形態である。これに限らず、電子ペン3は、例えば、ペン先16を開口部14から常時突出した状態とし、ペン先16を保護するキャップ部材(図示略)をカバー体10の先端側に被せる形態としてもよい。また、位置検出装置1および電子ペン3は、電磁誘導方式による位置検出を行うものに限らず、超音波検出方式、レーザ検出方式等によって位置検出を行ってもよい。   The electronic pen 3 includes a refill holder 30 so that the refill 15 can be replaced. However, the electronic pen 3 is not limited thereto, and a pen that does not perform writing with ink, such as a stylus pen, can also be used as the electronic pen. In that case, a core body in which the refill 15 and the refill holder 30 are integrated may be provided, and the external force generated by the writing pressure may be directly transmitted to the spring holder 70. Further, the electronic pen 3 has a configuration in which the pen tip 16 protrudes from the opening 14 of the cover body 10 when the knock portion 17 is pressed. For example, the electronic pen 3 may be configured such that, for example, the pen tip 16 is always protruded from the opening 14 and a cap member (not shown) that protects the pen tip 16 is placed on the front end side of the cover body 10. Good. The position detection device 1 and the electronic pen 3 are not limited to those that perform position detection by an electromagnetic induction method, but may perform position detection by an ultrasonic detection method, a laser detection method, or the like.

本実施形態においては、カバー体10が、本発明の「筐体」に相当する。コイル75が「位置指示手段」に相当する。センサ基板9L,9Rが「位置検出手段」に相当する。電子ペン3が「位置指示器」に相当する。リフィルホルダ30が「伝達部材」に相当する。先端面51が「第一端子面」に相当する。前面52が「第二端子面」に相当する。電極パッド47,48が「一対の端子部」に相当する。基板40が「端子部材」に相当する。端子金具80が「金具部材」に相当する。バネホルダ70が「導通部材」に相当する。第一バネ60が「弾性部材」に相当する。後面53が「第三端子面」に相当する。基端面54が「第四端子面」に相当する。   In the present embodiment, the cover body 10 corresponds to the “housing” of the present invention. The coil 75 corresponds to “position indicating means”. The sensor substrates 9L and 9R correspond to “position detecting means”. The electronic pen 3 corresponds to a “position indicator”. The refill holder 30 corresponds to a “transmission member”. The tip surface 51 corresponds to a “first terminal surface”. The front surface 52 corresponds to a “second terminal surface”. The electrode pads 47 and 48 correspond to “a pair of terminal portions”. The substrate 40 corresponds to a “terminal member”. The terminal fitting 80 corresponds to a “fitting member”. The spring holder 70 corresponds to a “conduction member”. The first spring 60 corresponds to an “elastic member”. The rear surface 53 corresponds to a “third terminal surface”. The base end surface 54 corresponds to a “fourth terminal surface”.

1 位置検出装置
3 電子ペン
9L,9R センサ基板
10 カバー体
30 リフィルホルダ
40 基板
44 金具固定部
47,48 電極パッド
49 ロウ材
51 先端面
52 前面
53 後面
54 基端面
60 第一バネ
70 バネホルダ
75 コイル
80 端子金具
81 第一板状部
82 第二板状部
83 第三板状部
84 第四板状部
85 第五板状部
86 第一連結部
87 第二連結部
88 第三連結部
89 第四連結部
90 平面部
91 第一金具面
92 第二金具面
93 第三金具面
94 第四金具面
95 第五金具面
D1,D2,D3,D4 間隙
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Position detection apparatus 3 Electronic pen 9L, 9R Sensor board 10 Cover body 30 Refill holder 40 Board 44 Bracket fixing part 47, 48 Electrode pad 49 Brazing material 51 Front end surface 52 Front surface 53 Rear surface 54 Base end surface 60 First spring 70 Spring holder 75 Coil 80 terminal fitting 81 first plate-like portion 82 second plate-like portion 83 third plate-like portion 84 fourth plate-like portion 85 fifth plate-like portion 86 first connecting portion 87 second connecting portion 88 third connecting portion 89 first Four connecting portions 90 Flat portion 91 First metal fitting surface 92 Second metal fitting surface 93 Third metal fitting surface 94 Fourth metal fitting surface 95 Fifth metal fitting surface D1, D2, D3, D4 Gap

Claims (6)

筐体に内蔵する位置指示手段との間における相互作用によって前記位置指示手段の位置を検出する位置検出手段を備えた位置検出装置に対して位置を指示する位置指示器であって、
一端部と他端部との間で延び、前記筐体外から前記一端部に直接または間接的に加わる外力を前記他端部に伝達する伝達部材と、
面の向きを前記伝達部材の前記他端部に向けて配置される第一端子面と、前記第一端子面に直交して接続する第二端子面と、前記第二端子面に設け、前記位置指示手段に通電する通電回路と電気的に接続する一対の端子部と、を有する端子部材と、
導電性を有する板状をなし、前記端子部材に保持されて、前記一対の端子部のそれぞれと電気的に接続する一対の金具部材と、
導電性を有し、前記伝達部材の前記他端部に設けられ、前記伝達部材が外力を伝達する場合に一対の前記金具部材のそれぞれと接触し、前記金具部材間を導通状態にする導通部材と、
前記端子部材の前記第一端子面と前記導通部材との間を離す向きに付勢して、前記伝達部材が外力を伝達しない場合に前記金具部材間を非導通状態に維持する弾性部材と
を備え、
前記金具部材は、
前記端子部材の前記第一端子面と向き合い、且つ前記第一端子面に密着した状態で配置される第一金具面を有する第一板状部と、
前記端子部材の前記第二端子面と向き合い、且つ前記第二端子面との間に間隙を有した状態で配置される第二金具面を有する第二板状部と、
前記第一板状部と前記第二板状部とを連結する第一連結部と
を有し、
前記第二板状部は、少なくとも一部がロウ付けによって前記端子部に固定されることを特徴とする位置指示器。
A position indicator that indicates a position to a position detection device including a position detection unit that detects a position of the position instruction unit by interaction with a position instruction unit built in a housing;
A transmission member that extends between the one end and the other end and transmits an external force applied to the one end directly or indirectly from the outside of the housing to the other end;
A first terminal surface disposed toward the other end of the transmission member, a second terminal surface connected orthogonally to the first terminal surface, and the second terminal surface, A terminal member having a pair of terminal portions electrically connected to an energization circuit for energizing the position indicating means;
A pair of metal fittings that have a conductive plate shape, are held by the terminal member, and are electrically connected to each of the pair of terminal portions;
Conductive member that is electrically conductive and is provided at the other end of the transmission member, and that contacts each of the pair of metal fitting members when the transmission member transmits an external force to bring the metal fitting members into a conductive state. When,
An elastic member that biases the first member surface of the terminal member away from the conducting member and maintains the non-conducting state between the metal fittings when the transmitting member does not transmit an external force; Prepared,
The bracket member is
A first plate-like portion having a first metal fitting surface disposed in a state of facing the first terminal surface of the terminal member and in close contact with the first terminal surface;
A second plate-like portion having a second metal fitting surface disposed in a state facing the second terminal surface of the terminal member and having a gap between the second terminal surface;
A first connecting portion for connecting the first plate-like portion and the second plate-like portion;
At least a part of the second plate-like part is fixed to the terminal part by brazing.
前記端子部材は、前記第二端子面とは反対側の面で、前記第一端子面と直交して前記第一端子面に接続する第三端子面を備え、
前記金具部材は、
前記端子部材の前記第三端子面と向き合い、且つ前記第三端子面との間に間隙を有した状態で配置される第三金具面を有する第三板状部と、
前記第一板状部と前記第三板状部とを連結する第二連結部と
を有し、
前記第一板状部は、前記第一金具面を含む平面部であり、前記第一端子面と前記第二端子面との稜線方向に直交し、前記第一端子面に沿う第一方向の長さが、前記端子部材の前記第一端子面の長さ以上である平面部を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の位置指示器。
The terminal member includes a third terminal surface that is connected to the first terminal surface perpendicular to the first terminal surface on a surface opposite to the second terminal surface,
The bracket member is
A third plate-like portion having a third metal fitting surface that faces the third terminal surface of the terminal member and is disposed with a gap between the third terminal surface;
A second connecting portion for connecting the first plate-like portion and the third plate-like portion;
The first plate-like portion is a flat portion including the first metal fitting surface, orthogonal to the ridge line direction between the first terminal surface and the second terminal surface, and in the first direction along the first terminal surface. 2. The position indicator according to claim 1, wherein the position indicator has a flat portion whose length is equal to or longer than the length of the first terminal surface of the terminal member.
前記端子部材は、前記第一端子面とは反対側の面で、前記第二端子面および前記第三端子面に接続する第四端子面を備え、
前記金具部材は、
前記端子部材の前記第四端子面と向き合い、且つ前記第四端子面との間に間隙を有した状態で配置される第四金具面を有する第四板状部と、
前記第三板状部と前記第四板状部とを連結する第三連結部と
を有することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の位置指示器。
The terminal member includes a fourth terminal surface connected to the second terminal surface and the third terminal surface on a surface opposite to the first terminal surface,
The bracket member is
A fourth plate-like portion having a fourth metal fitting surface disposed in a state facing the fourth terminal surface of the terminal member and having a gap between the fourth terminal surface;
The position indicator according to claim 2, further comprising: a third connecting portion that connects the third plate-like portion and the fourth plate-like portion.
前記金具部材は、
前記第一端子面と前記第二端子面との稜線方向に直交し、前記第二端子面に沿う第二方向において、前記第二板状部とは離れた位置で、前記端子部材の前記第二端子面と向き合い、且つ前記第二端子面との間に間隙を有した状態で配置される第五金具面を有する第五板状部と、
前記第四板状部と前記第五板状部とを連結する第四連結部と
を有し、
前記第二板状部の部位のうち前記第五板状部に最も近い部位と、前記第五板状部の部位のうち前記第二板状部に最も近い部位とがロウ付けによって前記端子部に固定されることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の位置指示器。
The bracket member is
In the second direction perpendicular to the ridge line direction between the first terminal surface and the second terminal surface and along the second terminal surface, the second member of the terminal member is separated from the second plate-like portion. A fifth plate-like portion having a fifth metal fitting surface facing the two terminal surfaces and arranged with a gap between the second terminal surfaces;
A fourth connecting portion that connects the fourth plate-like portion and the fifth plate-like portion;
The portion of the second plate-like portion that is closest to the fifth plate-like portion and the portion of the fifth plate-like portion that is closest to the second plate-like portion are brazed by the terminal portion. The position indicator according to claim 3, wherein the position indicator is fixed to the position indicator.
前記金具部材は、前記第四板状部と前記第二板状部とを連結する第四連結部を有して環状に形成されたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の位置指示器。   4. The position indicator according to claim 3, wherein the metal member has a fourth connection portion that connects the fourth plate-like portion and the second plate-like portion, and is formed in an annular shape. 前記端子部材は、前記通電回路を実装する回路基板であることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の位置指示器。   The position indicator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the terminal member is a circuit board on which the energization circuit is mounted.
JP2013272177A 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Position indicator Pending JP2015125753A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013272177A JP2015125753A (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Position indicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013272177A JP2015125753A (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Position indicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2015125753A true JP2015125753A (en) 2015-07-06

Family

ID=53536373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2013272177A Pending JP2015125753A (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Position indicator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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