JP2015125693A - Entering/leaving management system - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an entering/leaving management system for making it possible for a user to operate while visually confirming preliminarily permitted operation authority by satisfying security conditions by one piece of portable information equipment.SOLUTION: An entering/leaving management system includes: a control device for performing the lock/unlock of a door and air conditioning control; a management terminal for reading personal ID by short-range radio communication, and for acquiring authentication information by communicating with the control device; and portable information equipment for commanding a control operation following operation permission information included in the authentication information acquired by the short-range radio communication by the management terminal via the management terminal to the control device. The control device includes an operation permission information table following the personal ID, and the portable information equipment includes: the personal ID; a short-range radio communication part; and a control operation execution part following the operation permission information.

Description

  The present invention relates to the management of tenant buildings and other buildings. For each tenant, the security of door locks and other entrance / exit management, and the entrance and exit of load facilities (air conditioning equipment, lighting equipment) can be managed. Regarding management system.

As a management system for air conditioning, etc., in order to make the area used by the individual a comfortable environment, information input means for inputting the personal information of the worker who uses the area, and comfort level detection means for detecting the comfort level, Detecting means for detecting whether or not the worker has gone out, and if the detecting means recognizes the worker's going out, the degree of environmental friendliness and comfort level of the worker included in the personal information The control means for setting the air-conditioning blowout condition corresponding to the operator's personal information input by the information input means, while setting the air-conditioning blowout condition according to the comfort level of the worker detected by the detection means Patent Document 1
Is disclosed.

  The technique disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 uses personal information to automatically set an air-conditioning environment that suits the preference of individual workers, and does not rationally manage the entire air-conditioning. Absent. In particular, in recent years, energy conservation has been screamed in order to suppress the emission of carbon dioxide, which causes global warming, and local governments and companies have frequently established and operated rules for air conditioning operation and temperature setting. However, if each person operates the air-conditioning remote control without permission, regular operation cannot be performed. The invention of Patent Document 2 uses the personal information used in the entrance / exit management security system to lock and unlock the door, and gives the authority to operate the remote control to a predetermined administrator in order to thoroughly manage the air conditioning. It is something to give.

  The entrance / exit management system according to the invention disclosed in Patent Document 2 includes a control device that performs door locking / unlocking and entrance / exit management, and personal authentication that reads personal information and sends a signal to the control device to operate the control device. And a control table built in the control device and presetting the contents for permitting the operation of the air conditioner based on the read information of the personal authentication device. Is read, the setting contents of the setting table are sent to the control device of the air conditioner.

JP-A-6-323600 JP 2005-140422 A

  In the technology disclosed in the prior art document, specifically, the user needs to carry an ID card which is a medium on which personal information is recorded. In addition, a dedicated terminal such as an air conditioner remote control is required for controlling the air conditioner. Since such dedicated terminals are uniform and the operation is not authorized by the predetermined operation permission information, whether or not the operation is permitted for the first time after operating with a remote control etc. The results were clear.

  As described above, in the invention according to the prior art document, the technology for providing user satisfaction has not been sufficiently considered. Therefore, in order to solve the above-described problem, the present invention provides a user interface that is conscious of the user's operation level in advance when performing a control operation based on setting information on air conditioning control, so that a user in the target space can be provided. The purpose is to alleviate the dissatisfaction experienced by.

The present invention is a control device for performing door locking and unlocking and load facility control,
A management terminal that reads the personal ID by short-range wireless communication and communicates with the control device to obtain authentication information;
A portable information device that instructs the control device to perform a control operation in accordance with operation permission information included in the authentication information obtained by the management terminal and the short-range wireless communication via the management terminal. In the management system,
The control device has the operation permission information table according to a personal ID;
The portable information device has an entry / exit management system characterized by having a personal ID, a short-range wireless communication unit, and a control operation execution unit according to the operation permission information.

In this means, all information is exchanged by NFC (Near Field Communication) which is a short-range communication, so it is not necessary to carry an ID card in addition to the portable information device, and the management terminal can be an IC card reader or temperature Any configuration display panel may be used, and the configuration is simple. However, since the communication speed is about Max 400 Kbps, it is not suitable for communication with a large amount of data.

The invention of the present application also includes a control device that performs door locking / unlocking and load facility control,
A management terminal that reads the personal ID by short-range wireless communication and communicates with the control device to obtain authentication information;
In accordance with the authentication information obtained from the management terminal by the short-range wireless communication, the control operation according to the operation permission information obtained by communicating with the control device by the short-range wireless communication is performed by the short-range wireless communication. In an entrance / exit management system comprising a portable information device that instructs a control device, the control device has the operation permission information table according to a personal ID;
The portable information device has an entry / exit management system having a personal ID, a short-range wireless communication unit, a short-range wireless communication unit, and a control operation execution unit according to the operation permission information.

In this means, the management terminal is an IC card reader or a temperature setting display panel;
Since the short-range wireless communication is communication performed between the portable information device and an access point connected to the control device, the location of the management terminal is left after authentication by NFC. However, a large amount of data communication can be performed by switching communication to short-range wireless communication (WiFi (Wireless Fidelity (registered trademark)) or other wireless LAN) that is high-speed communication.

  According to the present invention, with the recent advancement of IT, all essential functions can be implemented all-in-one by using portable information devices such as tablet terminals and smartphones.

  As a result, the user has only one portable information device, authenticates with each communication, satisfies the security conditions, and further performs the operation while viewing the permitted operation on the screen based on the authority information acquired in advance. Can increase satisfaction.

The structure outline | summary of the entrance / exit management system of this invention is shown. The operation permission information table for every personal ID concerning embodiment of this invention is shown. The example of the control operation screen of the portable information device concerning embodiment of this invention is shown. It is a figure which shows the transition flow of the entrance / exit management system concerning 1st embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the transition flow of the entrance / exit management system concerning 2nd embodiment of this invention.

[1. System configuration]
The present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, FIG. 1 shows an outline of the configuration of the entrance / exit management system.
The target building is sectioned for each tenant (tenant sections 1 to 3 in the figure). Although there is actually a difference in their configuration, in this example, they are identified for the sake of explanation, so the following description will focus on section 1.

  The section 1 is provided with a control device 10-1 for controlling the load facility (not shown) for the space. It performs locking / unlocking of the door 11-1 and load facility control. The management terminal 12-1 is an IC card reader or a temperature setting display panel mounted on a wall surface or the like. An electric lock 13-1 is connected to the control device 10-1 for locking and unlocking. Wired or wireless communication is performed between the control device 10-1, the management terminal 12-1, and the electric lock 13-1.

The management device 14 integrates the control devices 10-n of the plurality of tenant sections, and is connected to the control device through a network 15 such as the Internet. Definition construction in the management device 14 is performed in advance, and operation permission information for each personal ID according to the present invention is stored as a server function of the management device 14. It can be said that the operation permission information is downloaded in the form of a table for each section (either initially or at the time of authentication) and placed in the control device 10-n.

Now, the portable information device 16 is carried by the tenant user. This is a commercially available tablet PC or the like, and has a battery-powered CPU, a storage device, a screen (LCD, organic EL, etc.), an NFC communication unit, a WiFi communication unit, and the like. The control operation execution unit according to the present invention is implemented by software (application program).

This short-range wireless communication is exchanged between the portable information device 16 and the management terminal 12-1, which are shown with an NFC code in FIG.
On the other hand, short-range communication is exchanged between the portable information device 16 indicated by the WiFi sign in FIG. 1 and the antenna access point AP attached to the control device 10-1.

[2. About operation permission information]
An example of the operation permission information table according to the personal ID of the control device 10-1 is shown in FIG.
For each tenant user's personal ID (A, B, C,), information indicating whether or not the driving operation is applied to the load facility is set.
For example, in the case of an individual A, air conditioning operation (stop) is possible, temperature setting (change) is possible, and illumination OnOff is possible. On the other hand, in the case of the individual B, the air conditioning operation (stop) is possible, the temperature setting (change) is impossible, and the illumination OnOff is possible. So-called operational authority is defined.

    This operation permission information table is downloaded to the portable information device 16 at a predetermined timing. That is, if the portable information device 16 is authenticated through the management terminal, authentication information such as security information is fed back as authentication information, so that the operation permission information table is included in the authentication information obtained by the short-range wireless communication. .

Alternatively, the operation permission information table is an operation permission information table obtained by communicating with the control device by short-range wireless communication in accordance with the authentication information obtained from the management terminal by the short-range wireless communication to the portable information device 16. There may be.
Detailed transactions will be described later.

[3. About control operation screen of portable information device]
FIG. 3 shows the appearance of the screen related to the control operation of the portable information device 16. This takes, for example, a screen form in which a temperature setter is imaged.
(Note that lighting is omitted for simplicity)
FIG. 3A shows a screen when the personal ID is A. FIG. 3B shows a case where the personal ID is B.

The control operation execution unit 30 displays a window displayed on a control information display unit 50 such as an LCD, and has a touch panel on the front. The display unit 50 displays basic items such as information related to the air conditioning operation (set temperature, operation status, air volume level). An information display area 60 is provided for displaying additional information such as the current temperature and humidity.

Provided for the setting operation are buttons 51 for commanding operation / stop of the air conditioning operation, and temperature setting value change (increase and decrease) buttons 52 and 53. These buttons are touch function units executed by software.
3A and 3B, according to the operation permission information table (FIG. 2) described above, if the individual is A, the air-conditioning operation (stop) is possible and the temperature setting (change) is possible, whereas in the case of B, The control operation execution unit 30 displays / hides each button 51-53 in accordance with the permission / inhibition of each permission information according to the setting that the air conditioning operation (stop) is possible and the temperature setting (change) is impossible. .
As a result, the user can perform the operation while visually confirming the permitted operation on the screen.

The following describes an example of how the functions of the present invention are executed in cooperation.
[Example 1. Near field communication only]
Please refer to FIG.
First, the portable information device 16 approaches the management terminal 12 and reads the personal ID (step S01 in the figure). Next, the management terminal 12 transmits a personal ID to the control device 10 (S02).
The control device 10 determines authentication for the personal ID (S03). The authentication result is transmitted to the management terminal 12 as authentication information (S04), and the management terminal 12 feeds back the information to the portable information device 16 (S05).

If the authentication is OK, the operation permission information of the personal ID is given to the fed back authentication information.
At this time, the control device 10 issues an unlocking command for the electric lock 13 for the authenticated individual (S06), and the electric lock 13 is unlocked (S07).

Next, the control operation execution unit 30 calls and executes the portable information device 16 (S10). The execution unit issues an operation (command) related to load equipment such as air conditioning within the permitted range in the display unit 50 shown in FIG. 3 (S11). The management terminal 12 transmits this to the control device 10 (S12).

The control device 10 performs a predetermined operation process (S20), and performs an operation toward components (valves, pumps, etc.) of the load facility 100 (S21).
The above is the transition flow in the first embodiment.

[Example 2. Short-range wireless communication + short-range wireless communication combined method]
Please refer to FIG.
First, the portable information device 16 approaches the management terminal 12 and reads the personal ID (step S01 in the figure). Next, the management terminal 12 transmits a personal ID to the control device 10 (S02).
The control device 10 determines authentication for the personal ID (S03). As an authentication result, an authentication certificate is transmitted to the management terminal 12 (S04), and the management terminal 12 feeds back the certificate to the portable information device 16 (S05).
The control device 10 issues an unlock command for the electric lock 13 for the authenticated individual (S06), and the electric lock 13 is unlocked (S07) as in the first embodiment.

Since the authentication certificate obtained in step S05 includes security information related to short-range wireless communication, subsequent short-range wireless communication with the access point of the control device 10 is performed in accordance with this information. However, since the operation permission information of the personal ID is not yet given to the authentication information, the portable information device 16 needs to communicate with the control device 10 (S08) and acquire the operation permission information table (S09). There is. This is to ensure secure security through double exchange.

Next, the portable information device 16 calls and executes the control operation execution unit 30 (S10). The execution unit issues an operation (command) related to load equipment such as air conditioning within the permitted range in the display unit 50 shown in FIG. 3 (S11). The management terminal 12 transmits this to the control device 10 (S12).

The control device 10 performs a predetermined operation process (S20), and performs an operation toward components (valves, pumps, etc.) of the load facility 100 (S21).
Moreover, since the control apparatus 10 is collecting the present value data etc. from the load installation 100 (S22), the control apparatus 10 delivers this to the portable information device 16 (S23). Thus, detailed information such as the current temperature and humidity can be displayed in the information display area 60 of the display unit 50 shown in FIG. High-speed data communication enables temperature trend graphs and alarm lists.
The above is the transition flow in the second embodiment.

  In this description, the method for terminating the control operation from the portable information device 16 is omitted, but it can be easily realized by a well-known means such as leaving the management terminal 12 or monitoring the time limit, and such various design items. Even if is added or modified, it falls within the scope of the present invention.

The following can be considered as other application examples.
(1) When the portable information device 16 is collated with the management terminal 12 in the tenant, the management terminal 12 is also collated with a personal ID card to perform a double check, and the individual and the portable information device 16 are linked to provide security. Increase sex.
(2) After collating the portable information device 16 with the management terminal 12, the user moves to the work area within the tenant, collates the personal ID card with the portable information device 16, and identifies the individual by short-range wireless communication. For the first time, provision of functions in the portable information device 16 is started. Further, the provided function may be switched by checking another personal ID card in the portable information device 16.

  Provides functionality for a limited area resident, such as a tenant resident in an office building. Possibility of providing functions that could only be performed by the administrator on the central monitoring screen according to the user authority by performing user authentication using short-range wireless communication such as NFC and installing various software in one portable information device. Is big.

10, 10-n control device 11, 11-n door 12, 12-n management terminal 13, 13-n electric lock 14 management device 15 network 16 portable information device 30 control operation execution unit 50 display unit 51 run / stop button 52 53 Change (increase / decrease) temperature set value button 60 Information display area 100 Load equipment

Claims (4)

A control device for performing door locking / unlocking and load facility control;
A management terminal that reads the personal ID by short-range wireless communication and communicates with the control device to obtain authentication information;
A portable information device that instructs the control device to perform a control operation in accordance with operation permission information included in the authentication information obtained by the management terminal and the short-range wireless communication via the management terminal. In the management system,
The control device has the operation permission information table according to a personal ID;
The portable information device has a personal ID, a short-range wireless communication unit, and a control operation execution unit according to the operation permission information;
An entrance / exit management system characterized by In the entrance / exit management system according to claim 1,
The entrance / exit management system, wherein the management terminal is an IC card reader or a temperature setting display panel. A control device for performing door locking / unlocking and load facility control;
A management terminal that reads the personal ID by short-range wireless communication and communicates with the control device to obtain authentication information;
In accordance with the authentication information obtained from the management terminal by the short-range wireless communication, the control operation according to the operation permission information obtained by communicating with the control device by the short-range wireless communication is performed by the short-range wireless communication. In an entrance / exit management system comprising a portable information device that instructs a control device, the control device has the operation permission information table according to a personal ID;
The portable information device has a personal ID, a short-range wireless communication unit, a short-range wireless communication unit, and a control operation execution unit according to the operation permission information;
An entrance / exit management system characterized by In the entrance / exit management system according to claim 3,
The management terminal is an IC card reader or a temperature setting display panel;
The short-range wireless communication is communication performed between the portable information device and an access point connected to the control device.

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