JP2015123283A - Storage device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage device that is structured by combining two tables, that can store articles, including chairs in a set with the tables, and that can evacuate kindergarten children, for example to protect them from an external force in the occurrence of a disaster like an earthquake.SOLUTION: The leg sides of a pair of tables 10, 10a, 10b are oppositely faced and combined to structure a box shaped storage box 100 which is surrounded with boards on all sides and open on top. This storage box 100 is arranged, with the top board of one table pressed to a fixed part W of a building. Then, between the tip ends of the legs of one table and the reverse face of the top board of the other table, there are installed deviation prevention members 29 that prevent deviation in the horizontal and vertical directions of each table. One end of a belt is fastened to the fixed part of the building, with the other end of the belt holding the table that is away from the fixed part, thereby preventing deviation in the front and rear directions of each table.

Description

  The present invention is configured by combining, for example, two tables for children, and stores articles such as tables and chairs, etc., and protects children from evacuation in the event of a disaster such as an earthquake. It is related with the storage device which can do.

Conventionally, nursery schools and kindergartens often have no storage space for storing furniture such as chairs and tables in order to increase the floor space. When it is necessary to clean up chairs and tables, it is common to stack a plurality of chairs and tables in one corner of the nursery room.
Therefore, in order to efficiently store a plurality of chairs in a limited space, it is configured so that a plurality of chairs can be stacked and stored in the vertical direction or a plurality of chairs can be stacked and stored in the front-rear direction (horizontal direction). Is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

JP 2011-136101 A

  However, there is a possibility that the chairs stacked in a plurality of stacks may fall down due to vibration such as an earthquake. In addition, when an infant who has started to stand is caught in a stacking chair, there is a risk that the stacked chair will fall down. Also, in the event of a disaster such as an earthquake, it was necessary to evacuate children and protect them from external forces.

  Therefore, the object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the conventional technology described above, and is configured by combining two tables, and stores articles such as tables and set chairs, etc. An object of the present invention is to provide a storage device that can evacuate children and protect them from external forces in the event of a disaster.

  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a box-shaped storage box in which all sides are surrounded by plates and opened upward by combining the leg sides of a pair of tables facing each other. However, the top plate of any table is pressed against the fixed part of the building, and the horizontal and vertical positions of each table are placed between the tip of the leg of one table and the back of the top plate of the other table. An anti-slip member is provided to prevent misalignment in the direction. The other end of the belt, one end of which is fixed to the fixed part of the building, holds the table on the side away from the fixed part. A storage device characterized by preventing the above was used.

  In this case, the deviation preventing member may include a conical protrusion, and a conical recess into which the protrusion is fitted may be provided on the distal end surface of the pedestal.

  The table may be formed in an L shape integrally with the top plate and the leg plate.

Also, a hole through which the belt penetrates is formed in the leg plate of the table on the side away from the fixing portion, and the other end of the belt penetrates the hole from the surface side of the leg plate and is fixed to the back surface of the leg plate. The table may be held.
The table leg plate pressed against the fixing portion has a hole through which the belt passes, and a locking portion is disposed on the back surface of the table top plate away from the fixing portion. The other end of the leg plate penetrates the hole from the front side of the leg plate, and is wound around the locking portion on the back side of the top plate, and then fixed to the back side of the leg plate to hold the table. It may be a thing.

  Further, a leg plate having the same width as the top plate is integrally formed on one side of the top plate, the leg plate and the top plate are formed in an L shape, and a table having a leg column on the other side is provided. When a box-shaped storage box with all side surfaces surrounded by a plate and opened upwards is configured by combining the leg sides of a pair of tables with the back side of the plate facing each other, the table of another common form table You may provide the slip prevention member engaged with a pedestal.

  Further, the deviation preventing member may be provided with a conical protrusion, and a conical recess into which the protrusion is fitted may be provided on the distal end surface of the pedestal.

  According to the present invention, a storage box is formed by combining two tables, and the storage box holds the table on the side where the other end of the belt whose one end is fixed to the fixed portion of the building is separated from the fixed portion. Therefore, the storage box is in close contact with the building and does not deviate from the fixed part of the building. In addition, according to the present invention, since all the side surfaces are surrounded by a board, it is possible to evacuate a child or the like in the storage box and protect it from external force in the event of a disaster such as an earthquake.

It is the perspective view which showed the table which concerns on embodiment to which this invention is applied. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the structure of the table which concerns on embodiment to which this invention is applied. It is the perspective view which showed the assembly procedure of the storage apparatus which concerns on embodiment to which this invention is applied. It is the perspective view which showed the storage apparatus which concerns on embodiment to which this invention is applied.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 and 2 are diagrams showing a table 10 according to the present embodiment.
The table 10 includes a top plate 11, a plate-like leg 12 having a width W 1 that is the same as the width W 1 of the top plate 11, and two columnar legs 13.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the table 10 as viewed from the back side.
The top plate 11 and the plate-like leg 12 are connected by two L-shaped coupling members 22 and 22. The L-shaped coupling members 22, 22 have right-angle surfaces, one surface 22 e is fixed to the back surface 11 a of the top plate 11, and the other surface 22 f is fixed to the inner side 12 c of the plate-like leg 12. The L-shaped coupling members 22 and 22 are screwed to the back surface 11a of the top plate 11 by four screws 22a, 22a. .. Are provided at the upper end of the plate-like leg 12, and the dowels 16, 16... Are fitted into the six dowel holes 21, 21. The surface 22f of the L-shaped coupling members 22 and 22 abuts on the inner side 12c of the plate-shaped leg 12, and the plate-shaped leg 12 and the L-shaped coupling members 22 and 22 are coupled by screws 27. Specifically, the screw 27 passes through the screw hole 22 b and is coupled to the screw hole 20. The coupling angle between the top plate 11 and the plate-like leg 12 is guaranteed to be a right angle by the L-shaped coupling members 22 and 22.

The two columnar legs 13 are fixed to the columnar leg fixing members 31 and 31 by screws 13a, respectively. The columnar leg fixing members 31 and 31 are screwed to the back surface 11a of the top plate 11 by four screws 31b, 31b.
According to the present embodiment, conical recesses 13 b and 13 b are formed at the tips of the two columnar legs 13, respectively. Further, conical convex portions 29 and 29 are provided on the side surfaces 11b of the L-shaped coupling members 22 and 22 on the side surface 11b side in the longitudinal direction of the top plate 11, respectively.
Between the conical convex portions 29 and 29 and the L-shaped coupling members 22 and 22, the radius of the bottom surface of the cylindrical legs 13 and 13 is increased from the length 13c and 13c of the bottom surface of the conical concave portions 13b and 13b. An interval longer than the length obtained by subtracting the lengths 13d and 13d is provided.
The central axis of the conical convex portions 29 and 29 and the central axis of the conical concave portions 13 b and 13 b are located on an axis parallel to the side surface 11 b in the longitudinal direction of the top plate 11. The central axes of the conical convex portions 29 and 29 are located on an axis parallel to the side surface 11 c and separated from the side surface 11 c in the short direction of the top plate 11 by a dimension A. The central axes of the conical recesses 13b and 13b are located on an axis parallel to the side surface 11d, which is separated from the side surface 11d in the short direction of the top plate 11 by the dimension A. The pitch between the central axes of the conical convex portions 29 and 29 and the pitch between the central axes of the conical concave portions 13b and 13b coincide with each other.
Moreover, the back surface 11a of the top plate 11a is formed with a recess for placing a finger on the center when carrying it.

A flat fastener insertion groove 18a is provided at the center of the lower end 12a of the plate-like leg 12 (the center portion of the width W1), and a flat fastener insertion groove 18b is provided at the center of the upper end 12b of the plate-like leg 12. . A planar fastener fixing portion 19 is provided on the inner side 12c of the plate-like leg 12 between the planar fastener insertion groove 18a and the planar fastener insertion groove 18b. A pair of protective sheets 15, 15 are provided at the lower end 12 a of the plate-like leg 12.
A flat fastener hook pin (locking portion) 32 is bridged between the two cylindrical leg fixing members 31. The flat fastener hook pin 32 corresponds to the flat fastener fixing portion 19 and is located at the center of the width W1 of the top plate 11.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating an assembling procedure of the storage device 1 according to the embodiment to which the present invention is applied.
First, the process of assembling the storage box 100 will be described.
The storage device 1 includes a storage box 100 having an upper end opened, and the storage box 100 is configured by combining a pair of tables 10a and 10b. Each table 10a, 10b has the same configuration as the table 10.
A long fixing tool 2 is fixed in advance to the wall surface W of the building, and a pair of fixing bands 3 a and 3 b are connected to the fixing tool 2. Flat fasteners 4a and 4b are connected to the tips of the fixing bands 3a and 3b, respectively.
A table 10a is arranged on the long fixture 2 and a table 10b is arranged in combination with the table 10a. The surface 11c of the top plate 11 of the table 10a is disposed so as to press against the fixed portion (wall surface W) of the building. When this table is combined, the conical convex portion 29 of the table 10b on the near side (the side away from the fixed portion) is fitted into the conical concave portion 13b of the columnar legs 13, 13 of the table 10a on the wall surface W side. Further, the conical convex portion 29 of the table 10a on the wall surface W side is fitted into the conical concave portion 13b of the columnar legs 13 and 13 of the front table 10b.
The conical convex portion 29 constitutes a displacement prevention member that prevents the displacement of the table 10 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction when the tables are combined.

According to the present embodiment, the conical recesses 13b and 13b provided in the columnar legs 13 and 13 and the conical protrusions 29 and 29 of the opposing table 10 are both conical, It is easy to fit the convex portion into the concave portion and to easily combine the pair of tables 10.
Further, according to the present embodiment, the concave and convex portions are conical, and it is easy to fit the concave and convex portions, and therefore the conical concave portions 13b and 13b provided in the columnar legs 13 and 13 are temporarily provided. Even if the central axis and the central axes of the conical convex portions 29 and 29 provided on the back surface 11a of the top plate 11 are shifted, the pair of tables 10 can be easily combined. Therefore, an excessive burden is not imposed on the production management of the table 10 and the columnar leg 13.

Next, the process at the time of fixing the storage box 100 in FIG. 3 to the wall surface W is demonstrated.
The storage box 100 is fixed to the wall surface W by the fixing bands 3a and 3b.
Referring to FIG. 3, the fixture 2 is attached at an arbitrary position on the wall surface W and at a predetermined height from the floor surface F. An arbitrary position of the wall surface W and a position at a predetermined height from the floor surface F are positions where the fixture 2 is attached in advance in order to fix the storage device 1 to the wall surface W.
Fixing bands 3 a and 3 b are attached to the fixture 2. Flat fasteners 4a and 4b are formed at the front ends of the fixing bands 3a and 3b.
As shown in the table 10 b in FIG. 3, the inner surface of the plate-like leg 12 has a hook / loop type height at the same position as the height from the floor surface F of the fixture 2. A flat fastener fixing portion 19 is attached.
After the pair of tables 10 are combined into the storage box 100, the fixing band 3b and the flat fastener 4b are inserted into the flat fastener insertion hole 18b from the outside of the plate-like leg 12 of the table 10 (arrow A direction), After the flat fastener insertion hole 18b is inserted, it is bent and pulled back (in the direction of arrow B) toward the fixture 2 inside the plate-like leg 12, and fixed to the flat fastener fixing portion 19.

Similarly, on the inner surface of the plate-like leg 12 of the table 10 a in FIG. 3, the height from the floor surface F is the same position as the height from the floor surface F of the fixture 2. A fastener fixing portion 19 is attached.
After the pair of tables 10 are combined to form the storage box 100, the fixing band 3a and the flat fastener 4a are inserted into the flat fastener insertion hole 18a from the outside of the plate-like leg 12 of the table 10 (in the direction of arrow C). .
The flat fastener 4 a inserted into the flat fastener insertion hole 18 a from the outside of the plate-like leg 12 passes between the flat fastener hooking pin 32 and the back surface 11 a of the top plate 11, and on the inside of the plate-like leg 12, the fixture 2. It is bent and pulled back to the side (in the direction of arrow D) and fixed to the flat fastener fixing portion 19.

According to the present embodiment, as described above, the conical convex portions 29 and 29 of the opposing table 10 are fitted into the conical concave portions 13 b and 13 b provided in the columnar legs 13 and 13. After the tables 10 are combined, each table 10 can be prevented from shifting in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. Further, by fixing the table 10b to the table 10a using the flat fasteners 4a and 4b, it is possible to prevent each table 10 from being displaced in the front-rear direction.
Therefore, according to the present embodiment, when each table 10 is fixed to the fixing unit 2 as the storage box 100, each table 10 does not shift in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and shifts in the front-rear direction. Nor.

Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4, the storage box 100 combining the pair of tables 10 has the top plates 11 of the pair of tables 10 as a pair of side plates and the plate-like legs 12 of the pair of tables 10 as a pair of end plates. The upper end portion has an opening 101.
That is, since the storage box 100 is covered on the four sides with the top plates 11 and 11 and the plate-like legs 12 and 12 of the table 10, it can be used as a so-called shelter in which no external force is applied to the inside of the storage box 100. .
Therefore, a plurality of chairs used as a set with the table 10 can be stacked in the vertical direction and stored in the horizontal direction inside the storage device 100. Moreover, not only a plurality of chairs used as a set with the table 10, various articles can be accommodated.
The storage box 100 is covered on the four sides with the top plates 11 and 11 and the plate-like legs 12 and 12 of the table 10, and external force from the four directions is not applied to the inside of the storage box 100. In the event of an emergency such as a disaster, the child can be evacuated to the inside of the storage box 100 and protected from external force.

In the present embodiment, one table 10 is provided with respect to the viewpoint that each table 10 is prevented from shifting in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction when each table 10 is fixed to the fixing unit 2 as a storage box 100. The horizontal direction and the vertical direction of each table 10 by the combination of the columnar legs 13 and 13 having the conical recesses 13b and 13b at the tip and the conical protrusions 29 and 29 provided on the back surface 11a of the opposing table 10 Prevent misalignment.
However, since it is only necessary to prevent the horizontal displacement and vertical displacement of the tables when the tables are combined, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment. For example, a circle provided on one table A convex part provided on the back surface of the table opposite to the concave part of the leg having a concave part is fitted, such as a combination of a columnar leg having a columnar concave part at the tip and a cylindrical convex part provided on the opposite side of the table. Any structure can be used.
Further, for example, a convex portion may be provided on the back surface of the opposing table so as to cover the four sides of the receiving portion that receives the tip of the leg of one table.
The columnar leg 13 may be a single leg.
Further, the columnar leg 13 may be, for example, a square column shape.
In addition, plate-like legs may be used instead of the columnar legs 13 and 13 as long as the configuration of the flat fastener hook pin 32 can be maintained.

In terms of preventing each table 10 from shifting in the front-rear direction when each table 10 is fixed to the fixing unit 2 as a storage box 100, in the present embodiment, each table 10 includes a fixed band 3 b and a flat surface. The fastener 4b is inserted into the flat fastener insertion hole 18b from the outside of the plate-like leg 12 of the table 10, and is bent and pulled back to the fixture 2 side inside the plate-like leg 12, and fixed to the flat fastener fixing portion 19. . At the same time, the fixing band 3a and the flat fastener 4a are inserted into the flat fastener insertion hole 18a from the outside of the plate-like leg 12 of the table 10 and passed between the flat fastener hooking pin 32 and the back surface 11a of the top plate 11 to form a plate shape. Inside the leg 12, it is bent and pulled back to the fixture 2 side and fixed to the flat fastener fixing portion 19.
However, since it is only necessary to prevent each table 10 from being displaced in the front-rear direction, for example, a string is used instead of the fixing bands 3a, 3b and the flat fasteners 4a, 4b, and a string is used instead of the flat fastener fixing portion 19. For example, a material having flexibility or durability may be used instead of the fixing bands 3a and 3b and the flat fasteners 4a and 4b.
In addition, for example, by providing a strong magnet in the fixed portion 2 and providing a magnet that attracts the magnet provided in the fixed portion 2 on the table 10b in a position facing the fixed portion 2 side, it is possible to cause a deviation in the front-rear direction. Means for preventing this may be used.
Further, since the flat fastener hooking pin 32 only needs to be able to hook the fixed band 3a and the flat fastener 4a, it can be changed to a pin that can hook the fixed band 3a and the flat fastener 4a, not necessarily a pin. is there.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10, 10a, 10b Table 11 Top plate 11a Back surface 12 Plate-like leg 13 Columnar leg 13b Conical recessed part 22 L-shaped coupling member 29 Conical convex part (deviation prevention member)
32 Flat fastener hook pin (locking part)
100 Storage box W Wall surface (fixed part)

Claims (7)

  By combining the leg sides of a pair of tables facing each other, a box-shaped storage box is formed in which all side surfaces are surrounded by a board and the upper part is opened. A displacement prevention member is provided that is disposed so as to press against the fixed portion and prevents the displacement of each table in the horizontal and vertical directions between the tip of the leg of one table and the back surface of the top plate of the other table. The other end of the belt, one end of which is fixed to the fixed part of the building, holds the table on the side away from the fixed part to prevent the table from being displaced in the front-rear direction.   The storage device according to claim 1, wherein the shift prevention member includes a conical protrusion, and a conical recess into which the protrusion fits is provided on a distal end surface of the leg of the table.   The storage device according to claim 1, wherein the table is formed in an L shape integrally with a top plate and a leg plate.   A hole through which the belt penetrates is formed in the leg plate of the table on the side away from the fixing portion, and the other end of the belt penetrates the hole from the surface side of the leg plate and is fixed to the back surface of the leg plate. The storage device according to claim 3, wherein the table is held.   A hole through which the belt passes is formed in the leg plate of the table pressed against the fixing portion, and a locking portion is disposed on the back surface of the table top plate on the side away from the fixing portion. An end passes through the hole from the front surface side of the leg plate, and is wound around the locking portion on the back surface of the top plate, and then fixed to the back surface of the leg plate to hold the table. The storage device according to claim 3 or 4.   A leg plate having the same width as the top plate is integrally formed on one side of the top plate, the leg plate and the top plate are formed in an L shape, and a table having a leg column on the other side is provided. When composing a pair of table legs facing each other so that the sides of the pair of tables are opposed to each other, when forming a box-shaped storage box with all sides surrounded by a plate and opened upward, the pedestal of the table of another common form A table device comprising a misalignment preventing member that engages with the table.   7. The table apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the deviation preventing member includes a conical protrusion, and a conical recess into which the protrusion is fitted is provided on a distal end surface of the leg of the table.

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