JP2015091288A - Lint filter of washing machine - Google Patents

Lint filter of washing machine Download PDF

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JP2015091288A
JP2015091288A JP2013231795A JP2013231795A JP2015091288A JP 2015091288 A JP2015091288 A JP 2015091288A JP 2013231795 A JP2013231795 A JP 2013231795A JP 2013231795 A JP2013231795 A JP 2013231795A JP 2015091288 A JP2015091288 A JP 2015091288A
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filter
washing machine
waste
lint filter
fiber waste
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文明 森
Fumiaki Mori
文明 森
美智代 森
Michiyo Mori
美智代 森
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate the cause of entanglement of waste accumulated in a lint filter of a washing machine with the lint filter, thereby facilitating the removal of fiber waste and foreign matter.SOLUTION: A woven fabric having a fine texture is employed as a woven fabric of a lint filter of a washing machine. Thereby, fiber waste or the like is collected in a state without getting into the texture, so that the fiber waste or the like can be easily removed without causing clogging. In addition, drainability is so excellent that the fiber waste or the like accumulated in the lint filter does not cause contamination, and time and labor for removal can be saved. Furthermore, the fiber waste and foreign matter can be easily removed by arranging a seam on the outside.

Description

本発明は洗濯機糸くずフィルターに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a washing machine waste thread filter.

従来、縦型洗濯機・洗濯乾燥機、2槽式洗濯機で洗濯をした場合、洗濯機に標準装備されている糸くずフィルター内に繊維くずや石鹸カス、砂や泥等を溜め込んでいる。
その溜まった繊維くずや石鹸カス、砂や泥等を除去するには、裏返しにして除去するが、繊維くずなどがフィルターの織目や縫い目に絡んでおり手間暇がかかっている。
この解決法の一つとして、形状が三角形の袋状になった不織布と一体となったゴムからなる使い捨て可能な洗濯機糸くずフィルター用取り付け具なども開発されているが、使い捨てのため環境に優しい方法とは言えない。(例えば、特許文献1参照)
Conventionally, when washing is performed with a vertical washing machine / washing / drying machine and a two-tank washing machine, fiber waste, soap residue, sand, mud, and the like are stored in a waste thread filter that is standard equipment in the washing machine.
In order to remove the accumulated fiber waste, soap residue, sand, mud, etc., it is turned upside down, but the fiber waste is entangled in the filter texture and seam, which takes time and effort.
As one of the solutions, disposable washing machine lint filter fittings made of rubber integrated with a non-woven fabric in the shape of a triangular bag have been developed. It's not a gentle way. (For example, see Patent Document 1)

特開2008−229304JP2008-229304

従来の技術で述べたものは、洗濯機に標準装備されている袋状の糸くずフィルター内に溜まった繊維くずや石鹸カス、砂や泥等を除去するためには、裏返しにして水中で洗い落とすか、歯ブラシなどでフィルターをこすり除去しているが、繊維くずなどがフィルターの織目や縫い目に絡んでおり、綺麗に除去するのに手間暇がかかっている。   As described in the prior art, in order to remove fiber waste, soap residue, sand, mud, etc. accumulated in the bag-like lint filter provided as standard in the washing machine, turn it over and wash it in water. Or, the filter is rubbed and removed with a toothbrush, etc., but fiber scraps are entangled in the texture and seam of the filter, and it takes time and effort to remove it cleanly.

そこで本発明は、洗濯機の糸くずフィルターに溜まった繊維くずや石鹸カス、砂や泥等が付着し難いという課題解決に取り組み、糸くずフィルター内に溜まった繊維くずなどが簡単に除去できる糸くずフィルターを提供しようとするものである。   Accordingly, the present invention addresses the problem that fiber waste, soap residue, sand, mud, etc., collected on a waste thread filter of a washing machine are difficult to adhere, and can easily remove fiber waste, etc. accumulated in the waste thread filter. It intends to provide a waste filter.

請求項1に記載の本発明は、合成繊維の紡績糸の打ち込み本数を、1インチ当り経糸(たていと)もしくは緯糸(よこいと)が60〜140本/インチである織物を使って洗濯機の糸くずフィルターを得る。   The present invention according to claim 1 is a washing machine using a fabric in which the number of spun yarns of synthetic fibers is 60 to 140 yarns / inch of warp yarns per inch or warp yarns. Get a lint filter.

請求項2に記載の本発明は、糸くずフィルターの形状を、袋状もしくは捕集シート状の何れか1つの形状を使った請求項1に記載の洗濯機糸くずフィルターを得る。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the washing machine waste thread filter according to the first aspect in which the shape of the waste thread filter is any one of a bag shape and a collection sheet shape.

本発明は、細かい織目を採用することで、繊維くずなどが織目に引っかかって目詰まりしないため、フィルターより浮いた状態で捕集され、簡単に除去することができる。また水切りが良いため糸くずフィルター内に溜まった繊維くずによる汚れがなく、いつまでも清潔感を保持することができ、除去する手間暇が省け、楽しく洗濯ができる。   In the present invention, by adopting a fine weave, fiber scraps are not caught and clogged, so that they are collected in a floating state from the filter and can be easily removed. In addition, since the drainage is good, there is no dirt due to the fiber waste accumulated in the lint filter, and it can maintain a clean feeling forever.

袋の縫い目については、縫い目が外側の方が縫い目に繊維くずなどが絡み難く、フィルター内に溜まったものを簡単に除去することができる。更に、糸くずフィルター袋の底の部分を折る方が縫い目に付着する繊維くずや石鹸カス、砂、泥が少なくなり、より簡単に除去することができる。   As for the seam of the bag, the fiber is not easily entangled when the seam is on the outer side, and the accumulated matter in the filter can be easily removed. Further, when the bottom portion of the lint filter bag is folded, fiber waste, soap residue, sand and mud adhering to the seam are reduced and can be removed more easily.

本発明の袋状糸くずフィルターの一実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the bag-shaped waste thread filter of this invention. 本発明の捕集シート状糸くずフィルターの外枠と格子の平面図である。It is a top view of the outer frame and lattice of the collection sheet-like waste thread filter of this invention. 本発明の捕集シート状糸くずフィルターの一実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows one Embodiment of the collection sheet-like waste thread filter of this invention.

請求項1に記載の本発明は、合成繊維の紡績糸の打ち込み本数を、1インチ当り経糸もしくは緯糸が60〜140本/インチを打ち込んだ織物を使って洗濯機の糸くずフィルターを得る。
ナイロン、ポリエステル、ポリプロピレン、アクリル繊維の素材を使った合成繊維を使うことで、親水性の繊維であるコットンやレーヨン繊維の繊維くずが、相反する性質の疎水性である合成繊維には付き難いことから、糸くずやそれに付着したゴミを除去し易くなる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a waste thread filter for a washing machine is obtained by using a woven fabric in which warp yarns or weft yarns of 60 to 140 yarns / inch are driven per inch.
By using synthetic fibers made of nylon, polyester, polypropylene, and acrylic fibers, it is difficult for cotton and rayon fibers, which are hydrophilic fibers, to adhere to hydrophobic synthetic fibers that have opposite properties. Therefore, it becomes easy to remove lint and dust attached thereto.

従来の縦型洗濯機・洗濯乾燥機、2槽式洗濯機は、ドラム式洗濯乾燥機に比べて生地が傷み易く、洗濯をした場合に繊維くずなどが出やすい。市販の洗濯機に標準装備されている糸くずフィルターの織目は多少の違いがあるものの、一般的には25〜60本/インチのものが使用されている(例えば、日立製NW−D7LXE7型は25×60本/インチのものが2個標準装備されている)。
これに対し、本発明は、標準装備されている糸くずフィルターより、織目を細かくすることで、フィルター内に留まっている繊維くずや石鹸カス、砂や泥を簡単に除去し易くすることを考案した。
打ち込み本数は、60本/インチより粗いと細かい繊維くずが流出したり、織目に引っかかって目詰まりの原因になり、このために繊維くずが取れ難くなっている。また、140本/インチよりも細かいと洗濯水の通りが悪くなり、更に目詰まりしてくると洗濯水がフィルターを通らなくなりフィルターの役目をしなくなる。
The conventional vertical washing machine / washing / drying machine and the two-tank washing machine are more easily damaged than the drum-type washing / drying machine, and are liable to generate waste fibers when washed. Although there are some differences in the texture of the lint filter provided as standard in commercially available washing machines, generally 25 to 60 threads / inch are used (for example, NW-D7LXE7 manufactured by Hitachi). 2 are standard equipment of 25 × 60 / inch).
On the other hand, the present invention makes it easier to remove fiber waste, soap residue, sand and mud remaining in the filter by making the texture finer than the standard waste thread filter. Devised.
If the number of driving is coarser than 60 / inch, fine fiber scraps flow out or get caught in the weave and cause clogging, which makes it difficult to remove the fiber scraps. Also, if it is finer than 140 bottles / inch, the passage of the washing water will be poor, and if it becomes clogged, the washing water will not pass through the filter and will not function as a filter.

請求項2に記載の本発明は、糸くずフィルターの形状を、袋状もしくは捕集シート状の何れか1つの形状を使った請求項1の洗濯機糸くずフィルターを得る。   The present invention according to claim 2 provides the washing machine waste thread filter according to claim 1, wherein the waste thread filter has a bag shape or a collecting sheet shape.

袋状の糸くずフィルターは、図1のように、プラスチック製枠(1)に該織物(2)を溶着もしくは接着し糸くずフィルターを得る。   As shown in FIG. 1, the bag-shaped lint filter is obtained by welding or bonding the fabric (2) to a plastic frame (1) to obtain a lint filter.

袋状のフィルターを得る場合の袋の縫い方については、袋縫い、ロックミシン縫いのどちらの方法でも良く、袋の縫う部分も、袋の2つの側面と底の3部分や側面の2部分でも良いが、縫う部分への引っ掛かりを避ける上では、底の部分は縫わずに折り曲げた方が良い。   When obtaining a bag-like filter, the bag can be sewn either by bag sewing or lock sewing, and the bag can be sewn either on the two sides of the bag, on the bottom 3 or on the side 2 However, in order to avoid catching on the sewn part, it is better to bend the bottom part without sewing.

袋状の糸くずフィルターの場合、縫い目を外側にすることで、縫い目の部分に繊維くずや石鹸カスや砂や泥が付着し難くすることができる。   In the case of a bag-like lint filter, by making the seam outside, fiber waste, soap residue, sand and mud can be made difficult to adhere to the seam portion.

捕集シート状の糸くずフィルターは、図2のように、プラスチック製枠(4)に格子(3)を付けた一体型成形品に該織物を溶着もしくは接着して得られる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the collection sheet-like lint filter is obtained by welding or adhering the woven fabric to an integrally molded product in which a lattice (3) is attached to a plastic frame (4).

1台の洗濯機に2個の糸くずフィルターを装備し、片方には本発明で得られた袋状の糸くずフィルターを装着して実施例として、もう一方には洗濯機に標準装備されているフィルターを装着して比較例として、2か月間使用した。これらの例では、フィルターに溜まる繊維くずや石鹸カス、砂や泥等の使用後の掃除のし易さについて比較した。
洗濯機は日立製縦型洗濯乾燥機(NW−D7LXE7型)を使用した。
以下、実施例によって本発明をさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるものではない。
One washing machine is equipped with two lint filters, one is fitted with the bag-like lint filter obtained in the present invention, and the other is standard with a washing machine. As a comparative example, it was used for 2 months. In these examples, the ease of cleaning after use of fiber waste, soap residue, sand, mud, etc. collected in the filter was compared.
The washing machine used was a Hitachi vertical washer-dryer (NW-D7LXE7 type).
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example demonstrates this invention further in detail, this invention is not limited to these Examples.

図1は、糸くずフィルター用本体の斜視図である。
糸くずフィルターは、東レ製スカイラークC−119(ポリエステルシャー、打ち込み本数は経糸100本/インチ、緯糸89本/インチ、使用糸は30デニール)を使用した。
2か月使用後の糸くずフィルターを顕微鏡で観察したところ、生地の織目の中や縫い目に繊維くずなどは入り込んでいない状態で、浮いた状態で捕集されており、このため簡単に除去することができた。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a waste thread filter main body.
As a waste thread filter, Toray Skylark C-119 (polyester shear, the number of driven yarns was 100 warps / inch, wefts 89 / inch, and used yarn was 30 denier).
When the lint filter after 2 months of use was observed with a microscope, it was collected in a floating state, with no waste fibers inside the fabric weaves or seams. We were able to.

比較例Comparative example

標準装備の糸くずフィルターは25×60本/インチのもので行った。
2か月使用後の糸くずフィルターは、糸くずフィルター内に溜まった繊維くずなどによる汚れが酷く、清潔感もない。綺麗に除去するのに手間暇がかかった。
使用後の糸くずフィルターを顕微鏡で確認したところ、生地の織目の中や縫い目に繊維くずなどが入り込んでおり、目詰まりを起こしていた。これは、織目が粗いために起こったものと考えられる。また、水切りが悪いことも確認した。
The standard waste thread filter was 25 × 60 / inch.
The lint filter after 2 months of use is severely soiled by lint etc. accumulated in the lint filter and does not feel clean. It took time and effort to remove it cleanly.
When the waste thread filter after use was confirmed with a microscope, fiber wastes entered into the fabric weaves and seams, causing clogging. This is considered to have occurred due to the coarse texture. It was also confirmed that draining was bad.

紡績糸のデニール表示と綿番手の関係は、デニールが9000メートルの重さは1gが1デニールとし、2gの時を2デニール、綿番手は、768.1m(840ヤード)の長さが453.6g(1ポンド)の重さの時を1番手とし、768.1m×2の長さの糸の重さが1ポンドの場合を2番手としている。
この関係より、デニールをDとし番手をSとすると、次の式が成り立つ。
D(デニール)=5314.9/S(番手)
また、デニール表示の糸の直径とデニールの関係は、直径φ(cm)、デニールD、
比重d、重さw(グラム)とすると、比重=重量(グラム)/体積(立法センチメートル)の関係より、次の式が成り立つ。
φ(cm)=SQR(D/d)×0.0011832
この関係より次表が導かれる。

表.紡績糸直径(mm)
The denier indication of the spun yarn and the cotton count are as follows: Denier is 9000 meters, 1 g is 1 denier, 2 g is 2 denier, and cotton count is 768.1 m (840 yards) long. The first weight is 6g (1 pound), and the second weight is the weight of a 768.1m × 2 yarn of 1 pound.
From this relationship, if the denier is D and the count is S, the following equation holds.
D (denier) = 534.9 / S (counter)
In addition, the relationship between the diameter of the yarn indicated on the denier and the denier is as follows.
Assuming that the specific gravity is d and the weight is w (grams), the following equation is established from the relationship of specific gravity = weight (grams) / volume (cubic centimeter).
φ (cm) = SQR (D / d) × 0.0011832
The following table is derived from this relationship.

table. Spinning yarn diameter (mm)

打ち込み本数の径と緯が同じ場合について織目の幅と長さについて考察すると、(0020)の表を使って、1インチ(25.4mm)間に紡績糸を25本打ち込む場合の織目1つの長さは、1.016mm(25.4/25)−0.055mm(30デニールのポリエステル紡績糸の直径)=0.96mmとなる。同じように、本発明の60本打ち込み時は、0.368mmとなる。この結果、本発明の織物に使用する紡績糸が通常の番手(40〜80番手)とすると紡績糸の太さは実施例1の60番手に比べて太くなる方向であり、織目は小さくなる。本発明は、織目を小さくして洗濯時の糸くずが織目に入りにくくなるため、織物に使う紡績糸の太さは、通常使う紡績糸の範囲内で使用可能なため特定しないこととした。
Considering the width and length of the weave when the diameter and weft are the same, using the table (0020), the weave 1 when 25 spun yarns are driven between 1 inch (25.4 mm) One length is 1.016 mm (25.4 / 25) −0.055 mm (diameter of 30 denier polyester spun yarn) = 0.96 mm. Similarly, when driving 60 pieces of the present invention, it is 0.368 mm. As a result, when the spun yarn used for the woven fabric of the present invention is a normal yarn count (40 to 80 yarn), the thickness of the spun yarn is larger than that of the yarn yarn 60 of Example 1, and the texture becomes smaller. . In the present invention, since the yarn is made smaller during the washing process and the lint is less likely to enter the weave, the thickness of the spun yarn used for the fabric is not specified because it can be used within the range of the spun yarn used normally. did.

シャツ地やセーターなどに使われる紡績糸は、40番手から60番手が多い。このため、洗濯時にフィルターに引っかかる糸くずも、これらの番手の脱落した糸がほとんどである。(0020)の計算によると、打ち込み本数が少ない25本は、織目の幅が0.96mmの間隔があり、40番手の綿糸の直径0.11mmの太さの糸の端がこの織目に入る可能性は高い。一方、本発明の60本の打ち込み本数とすると、織目は、0.368mmとなり、綿糸の端がこの織目に入る可能性は小さくなる。この試算からすると、60本の打ち込み以上にすることで、糸くずの橋がフィルターの織目に入る可能性が少なく、この結果、フィルター上の糸くずは取り易くなる。
The number of spun yarns used for shirting and sweaters is 40 to 60. For this reason, most of the yarns that fall off these counts are also lint caught on the filter during washing. According to the calculation of (0020), 25 with a small number of driven yarns have an interval of 0.96 mm in the width of the weave, and the end of the 40th cotton yarn having a diameter of 0.11 mm is in this weave. The possibility of entering is high. On the other hand, when the number of driven-in yarns is 60 according to the present invention, the texture becomes 0.368 mm, and the possibility that the end of the cotton yarn enters the texture becomes small. From this trial calculation, by setting the number of drivings to 60 or more, there is little possibility that the bridge of the waste thread enters the texture of the filter, and as a result, the waste thread on the filter can be easily removed.

1プラスチック製枠
2本発明の織物
3縫い目部
1 Plastic frame 2 Fabric of the present invention 3 Seam

Claims (2)

合成繊維の紡績糸の打ち込み本数を、1インチ当り経糸もしくは緯糸が60〜140本/インチである織物を使った洗濯機の糸くずフィルター。   A waste thread filter for a washing machine using a fabric in which the number of spun yarns of synthetic fiber is 60 to 140 yarns / inch of warp or weft per inch. 糸くずフィルターの形状を、袋状もしくは捕集シート状の何れか1つの形状を使った請求項1の洗濯機の糸くずフィルター。   The waste thread filter for a washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the waste thread filter has one of a bag shape and a collection sheet shape.
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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110820260A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-21 西安思后网络科技有限公司 Filter screen of washing machine

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JPS5951887A (en) * 1983-07-29 1984-03-26 松下電器産業株式会社 Filter of washer
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CN110820260A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-21 西安思后网络科技有限公司 Filter screen of washing machine

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