JP2015073305A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2015073305A5 JP2015073305A5 JP2014238238A JP2014238238A JP2015073305A5 JP 2015073305 A5 JP2015073305 A5 JP 2015073305A5 JP 2014238238 A JP2014238238 A JP 2014238238A JP 2014238238 A JP2014238238 A JP 2014238238A JP 2015073305 A5 JP2015073305 A5 JP 2015073305A5
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- acoustic wave
- surface acoustic
- wave filter
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- quartz substrate
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- 238000010897 surface acoustic wave method Methods 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Description
本発明は上記課題の少なくとも一部を解決するためになされたものであり、以下の形態または適用例として実現することが可能である。
第1の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタは、オイラー角(−1.5°≦φ≦1.5°,117°≦θ≦142°,41.9°≦|ψ|≦49.57°)の水晶基板と、前記水晶基板上に設けられ、複数の電極指を備えるとともに、ストップバンド上端モードの弾性表面波を励振するIDTと、平面視で、前記電極指の間に位置する前記水晶基板の部分にある電極指間溝と、を有する弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、前記弾性表面波の波長をλ、前記電極指間溝の深さをG、前記IDTの電極膜厚をHとして、
の関係を満たす(ただし、前記(G+H)の範囲は、前記(G+H)を0.6μmとし、前記弾性表面波フィルタで励振される弾性表面波の共振周波数を322MHzとし、前記弾性表面波の伝播速度を3100m/sから3240m/sまでの範囲として、前記0.6μmを、前記伝搬速度を前記共振周波数で除算した値である波長で除算した範囲を除く)ことを特徴とする。
第2の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタは、オイラー角(−1.5°≦φ≦1.5°,117°≦θ≦142°,41.9°≦|ψ|≦49.57°)の水晶基板と、前記水晶基板上に設けられ、複数の電極指を備えるとともに、ストップバンド上端モードの弾性表面波を励振するIDTと、平面視で、前記電極指の間に位置する前記水晶基板の部分にある電極指間溝と、を有する弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、前記弾性表面波の波長をλ、前記電極指間溝の深さをG、前記IDTの電極膜厚をHとして、
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする。
第3の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタは、第1の形態または第2の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、前記IDTのライン占有率をηとして、
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする。
第4の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタは、第3の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、前記ライン占有率ηが、
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする。
第5の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタは、第1の形態乃至第4の形態のいずれか1の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、前記電極指間溝の深さGが、
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする。
第6の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタは、第1の形態乃至第4の形態のいずれか1の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、前記電極膜厚Hが、
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする。
第7の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタは、第1の形態乃至第6の形態のいずれか1の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、前記ψと前記θが、
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする。
第8の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタは、第1の形態乃至第7の形態のいずれか1の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、前記IDTにおけるストップバンド上端モードの周波数をft2、前記IDTを弾性表面波の伝搬方向に挟み込むように配置される反射器におけるストップバンド下端モードの周波数をfr1、前記反射器のストップバンド上端モードの周波数をfr2として、
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする。
第9の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタは、第8の形態の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、前記反射器は、複数の導体ストリップと、前記導体ストリップの間に位置する前記水晶基板の部分にある導体ストリップ間溝と、有し、前記電極指間溝の深さよりも前記導体ストリップ間溝の深さの方が浅いことを特徴とする。
第10の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタは、第1の形態乃至第9の形態のいずれか1の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、前記弾性表面波フィルタは、前記水晶基板上に複数個の前記弾性表面波共振子を梯子状に接続したラダー型弾性表面波フィルタであることを特徴とする。
第11の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタは、第1の形態乃至第9の形態のいずれか1の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、前記弾性表面波フィルタは、前記水晶基板上に複数個の前記弾性表面波共振子を格子状に接続したラチス型弾性表面波フィルタであることを特徴とする。
第12の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタは、第1の形態乃至第9の形態のいずれか1の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、前記弾性表面波フィルタは、前記水晶基板の弾性表面波の伝搬方向に対して複数個の前記弾性表面波共振子を平行に近接配置した横結合型多重モードフィルタであることを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。
第13の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタは、第1の形態乃至第9の形態のいずれか1の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、前記弾性表面波フィルタは、前記水晶基板の弾性表面波の伝搬方向に沿って複数個のIDTからなる前記弾性表面波共振子を配置した縦結合型多重モードフィルタであることを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。
本形態に係る電子機器は、第1の形態乃至第13の形態のいずれか1の形態に係る弾性表面波フィルタを備えたことを特徴とする。
[適用例1]オイラー角(−1.5°≦φ≦1.5°,117°≦θ≦142°,41.9°≦|ψ|≦49.5749°)の水晶基板上に設けられ、Al又はAlを主体とした合金を用いたストップバンド上端モードの弾性表面波を励振するIDTと、前記IDTを構成する電極指間に位置する基板を窪ませた電極指間溝を有する弾性表面波共振子を複数接続させたディスクリート型の弾性表面波フィルタであって、前記弾性表面波の波長をλ、前記電極指間溝の深さをGとした場合に、
このような特徴を持つ弾性表面波フィルタによれば、周波数温度特性の向上を図ることができる。
SUMMARY An advantage of some aspects of the invention is to solve at least a part of the problems described above, and the invention can be implemented as the following forms or application examples.
The surface acoustic wave filter according to the first embodiment has an Euler angle (−1.5 ° ≦ φ ≦ 1.5 °, 117 ° ≦ θ ≦ 142 °, 41.9 ° ≦ | ψ | ≦ 49.57 °). A quartz substrate provided on the quartz substrate, provided with a plurality of electrode fingers, and exciting a surface acoustic wave in a stop band upper end mode, and the quartz substrate positioned between the electrode fingers in plan view In the surface acoustic wave filter having the inter-electrode finger groove in the portion, the wavelength of the surface acoustic wave is λ, the depth of the inter-electrode finger groove is G, and the electrode film thickness of the IDT is H.
(However, in the range of (G + H), the (G + H) is 0.6 μm, the resonance frequency of the surface acoustic wave excited by the surface acoustic wave filter is 322 MHz, and the propagation of the surface acoustic wave is performed. The speed is in the range from 3100 m / s to 3240 m / s, except for the range obtained by dividing the 0.6 μm by the wavelength that is the value obtained by dividing the propagation speed by the resonance frequency.
The surface acoustic wave filter according to the second embodiment has a Euler angle (−1.5 ° ≦ φ ≦ 1.5 °, 117 ° ≦ θ ≦ 142 °, 41.9 ° ≦ | ψ | ≦ 49.57 °). A quartz substrate provided on the quartz substrate, provided with a plurality of electrode fingers, and exciting a surface acoustic wave in a stop band upper end mode, and the quartz substrate positioned between the electrode fingers in plan view In the surface acoustic wave filter having the inter-electrode finger groove in the portion, the wavelength of the surface acoustic wave is λ, the depth of the inter-electrode finger groove is G, and the electrode film thickness of the IDT is H.
It is characterized by satisfying the relationship.
The surface acoustic wave filter according to the third embodiment is the surface acoustic wave filter according to the first embodiment or the second embodiment, wherein the line occupation rate of the IDT is η,
It is characterized by satisfying the relationship.
The surface acoustic wave filter according to a fourth embodiment is the surface acoustic wave filter according to the third embodiment, wherein the line occupancy η is
It is characterized by satisfying the relationship.
The surface acoustic wave filter according to a fifth aspect is the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the depth G of the inter-electrode finger groove is:
It is characterized by satisfying the relationship.
A surface acoustic wave filter according to a sixth aspect is the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the electrode film thickness H is:
It is characterized by satisfying the relationship.
A surface acoustic wave filter according to a seventh aspect is the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein the ψ and the θ are
It is characterized by satisfying the relationship.
A surface acoustic wave filter according to an eighth aspect is the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, wherein the frequency of the stopband upper end mode in the IDT is ft2, and the IDT is The frequency of the stop band lower end mode in the reflector arranged so as to be sandwiched in the propagation direction of the surface acoustic wave is fr1, and the frequency of the stop band upper end mode of the reflector is fr2.
It is characterized by satisfying the relationship.
A surface acoustic wave filter according to a ninth form is the surface acoustic wave filter according to the form of the eighth form, wherein the reflector is a plurality of conductor strips and a portion of the quartz substrate located between the conductor strips And the groove between the conductor strips, and the depth of the groove between the conductor strips is shallower than the depth of the groove between the electrode fingers.
The surface acoustic wave filter according to a tenth aspect is the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of the first aspect to the ninth aspect, wherein the surface acoustic wave filter includes a plurality of surface acoustic wave filters on the quartz substrate. It is a ladder type surface acoustic wave filter in which the surface acoustic wave resonators are connected in a ladder shape.
A surface acoustic wave filter according to an eleventh aspect is the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of the first to ninth aspects, wherein the surface acoustic wave filter includes a plurality of surface acoustic wave filters on the quartz substrate. It is a lattice type surface acoustic wave filter in which the surface acoustic wave resonators are connected in a lattice pattern.
The surface acoustic wave filter according to a twelfth aspect is the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of the first aspect to the ninth aspect, wherein the surface acoustic wave filter is a surface acoustic wave of the quartz substrate. A surface acoustic wave filter, which is a laterally coupled multimode filter in which a plurality of the surface acoustic wave resonators are arranged close to each other in parallel with respect to a propagation direction.
The surface acoustic wave filter according to a thirteenth aspect is the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of the first aspect to the ninth aspect, wherein the surface acoustic wave filter is a surface acoustic wave of the quartz substrate. A surface acoustic wave filter, which is a longitudinally coupled multimode filter in which the surface acoustic wave resonators composed of a plurality of IDTs are arranged along a propagation direction.
An electronic apparatus according to this embodiment includes a surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of the first to thirteenth embodiments.
Application Example 1 Provided on a quartz substrate with Euler angles (−1.5 ° ≦ φ ≦ 1.5 °, 117 ° ≦ θ ≦ 142 °, 41.9 ° ≦ | ψ | ≦ 49.5749 °). An elastic surface having an IDT that excites a surface acoustic wave of a stop band upper end mode using Al or an alloy mainly composed of Al, and a groove between electrode fingers in which a substrate located between electrode fingers constituting the IDT is recessed A discrete surface acoustic wave filter in which a plurality of wave resonators are connected, where the wavelength of the surface acoustic wave is λ and the depth of the inter-electrode finger groove is G.
According to the surface acoustic wave filter having such characteristics, it is possible to improve frequency temperature characteristics.
Claims (14)
前記水晶基板上に設けられ、複数の電極指を備えるとともに、ストップバンド上端モードの弾性表面波を励振するIDTと、
平面視で、前記電極指の間に位置する前記水晶基板の部分にある電極指間溝と、を有する弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、
前記弾性表面波の波長をλ、前記電極指間溝の深さをG、前記IDTの電極膜厚をHとして、
の関係を満たす(ただし、前記(G+H)の範囲は、前記(G+H)を0.6μmとし、前記弾性表面波フィルタで励振される弾性表面波の共振周波数を322MHzとし、前記弾性表面波の伝播速度を3100m/sから3240m/sまでの範囲として、前記0.6μmを、前記伝搬速度を前記共振周波数で除算した値である波長で除算した範囲を除く)ことを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。 A quartz substrate with Euler angles (−1.5 ° ≦ φ ≦ 1.5 °, 117 ° ≦ θ ≦ 142 °, 41.9 ° ≦ | ψ | ≦ 49.57 °) ;
An IDT provided on the quartz substrate, comprising a plurality of electrode fingers, and exciting a surface acoustic wave in a stop band upper end mode;
In plan view, in the surface acoustic wave filter having a inter-electrode-finger groove on the portion of the quartz substrate located between said conductive Gokuyubi,
The wavelength of the surface acoustic wave is λ, the depth of the inter-electrode finger groove is G , and the electrode film thickness of the IDT is H.
(However, in the range of (G + H), the (G + H) is 0.6 μm, the resonance frequency of the surface acoustic wave excited by the surface acoustic wave filter is 322 MHz, and the propagation of the surface acoustic wave is performed. A surface acoustic wave filter characterized in that the speed is in a range from 3100 m / s to 3240 m / s, except that the 0.6 μm is divided by a wavelength that is a value obtained by dividing the propagation speed by the resonance frequency. .
前記水晶基板上に設けられ、複数の電極指を備えるとともに、ストップバンド上端モードの弾性表面波を励振するIDTと、
平面視で、前記電極指の間に位置する前記水晶基板の部分にある電極指間溝と、を有する弾性表面波フィルタにおいて、
前記弾性表面波の波長をλ、前記電極指間溝の深さをG、前記IDTの電極膜厚をHとして、
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。 A quartz substrate with Euler angles (−1.5 ° ≦ φ ≦ 1.5 °, 117 ° ≦ θ ≦ 142 °, 41.9 ° ≦ | ψ | ≦ 49.57 °);
An IDT provided on the quartz substrate, comprising a plurality of electrode fingers, and exciting a surface acoustic wave in a stop band upper end mode;
In the surface acoustic wave filter having a groove between the electrode fingers in the portion of the quartz substrate located between the electrode fingers in plan view,
Assuming that the wavelength of the surface acoustic wave is λ, the depth of the inter-electrode finger groove is G, and the electrode film thickness of the IDT is H,
A surface acoustic wave filter characterized by satisfying the relationship:
前記IDTのライン占有率をηとして、
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。 The surface acoustic wave filter according to claim 1 or 2,
Assuming that the line occupation rate of the IDT is η,
A surface acoustic wave filter characterized by satisfying the relationship:
前記ライン占有率ηが、
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。 The surface acoustic wave filter according to claim 3,
The line occupancy η is
A surface acoustic wave filter characterized by satisfying the relationship:
前記電極指間溝の深さGが、
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。 In the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The depth G of the inter-electrode-finger groove,
A surface acoustic wave filter characterized by satisfying the relationship:
前記電極膜厚Hが、
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。 In the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The electrostatic GokumakuAtsu H is,
A surface acoustic wave filter characterized by satisfying the relationship:
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。 In the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein said [psi theta is
A surface acoustic wave filter characterized by satisfying the relationship:
前記IDTにおけるストップバンド上端モードの周波数をft2、前記IDTを弾性表面波の伝搬方向に挟み込むように配置される反射器におけるストップバンド下端モードの周波数をfr1、前記反射器のストップバンド上端モードの周波数をfr2として、
の関係を満たすことを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。 In the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
The frequency of the stop band upper end mode in the IDT is ft2, the frequency of the stop band lower end mode in the reflector disposed so as to sandwich the IDT in the propagation direction of the surface acoustic wave is fr1, and the frequency of the stop band upper end mode of the reflector. and as a fr2,
A surface acoustic wave filter characterized by satisfying the relationship:
前記反射器は、複数の導体ストリップと、前記導体ストリップの間に位置する前記水晶基板の部分にある導体ストリップ間溝と、有し、
前記電極指間溝の深さよりも前記導体ストリップ間溝の深さの方が浅いことを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。 In the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of 請 Motomeko 8,
The reflector has a plurality of conductor strips and a conductor strip groove in a portion of the quartz substrate located between the conductor strips ;
2. The surface acoustic wave filter according to claim 1, wherein a depth of the groove between the conductor strips is shallower than a depth of the groove between the electrode fingers.
前記弾性表面波フィルタは、前記水晶基板上に複数個の前記弾性表面波共振子を梯子状に接続したラダー型弾性表面波フィルタであることを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。 In the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
The surface acoustic wave filter is a ladder type surface acoustic wave filter in which a plurality of the surface acoustic wave resonators are connected in a ladder shape on the quartz crystal substrate.
前記弾性表面波フィルタは、前記水晶基板上に複数個の前記弾性表面波共振子を格子状に接続したラチス型弾性表面波フィルタであることを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。 In the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
The surface acoustic wave filter is a lattice type surface acoustic wave filter in which a plurality of surface acoustic wave resonators are connected in a lattice pattern on the quartz crystal substrate.
前記弾性表面波フィルタは、前記水晶基板の弾性表面波の伝搬方向に対して複数個の前記弾性表面波共振子を平行に近接配置した横結合型多重モードフィルタであることを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。 In the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
The surface acoustic wave filter is a laterally coupled multimode filter in which a plurality of surface acoustic wave resonators are arranged close to each other in parallel to the propagation direction of the surface acoustic wave on the quartz substrate. Wave filter.
前記弾性表面波フィルタは、前記水晶基板の弾性表面波の伝搬方向に沿って複数個のIDTからなる前記弾性表面波共振子を配置した縦結合型多重モードフィルタであることを特徴とする弾性表面波フィルタ。 In the surface acoustic wave filter according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
The surface acoustic wave filter is a longitudinally coupled multimode filter in which the surface acoustic wave resonators composed of a plurality of IDTs are arranged along the propagation direction of the surface acoustic wave of the quartz substrate. Wave filter.
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