JP2015069633A - Emission trading frame system by evaluation calculation method of comprehensive unified management using solar power panel - Google Patents

Emission trading frame system by evaluation calculation method of comprehensive unified management using solar power panel Download PDF

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JP2015069633A
JP2015069633A JP2013217802A JP2013217802A JP2015069633A JP 2015069633 A JP2015069633 A JP 2015069633A JP 2013217802 A JP2013217802 A JP 2013217802A JP 2013217802 A JP2013217802 A JP 2013217802A JP 2015069633 A JP2015069633 A JP 2015069633A
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明敏 野田
Akitoshi Noda
明敏 野田
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TANIYAMA TOMONORI
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a comprehensive indexing calculation technique for calculating the O2 gas yield based on photosynthesis operation using solar panels, and provide a system capable of simply calculating a frame of the carbon dioxide emission.SOLUTION: When receiving sales application from land owners, equipment owners, and various institutions, at least two or more kinds from among evaluation items (total area of solar panels, performance and type, weather of an installation location, an installation angle and direction, a temperature of a panel plate, an aging degree of degradation, conversion equipment performance and capability, a situation of a cubicle and a current collection box, latitude, longitude and altitude of the installation location, presence or absence of disconnection, a cooperation access in an emergency, and a management situation/a management system, etc.) are used as input, and O2 gas production by the panels in an installation location to be evaluated is calculated. The CO2 gas is assumed as a power generation frame amount, and converted and stored. Alternatively, a necessary CO2 gas absorption amount of an emission credit frame purchase applicant is matched with the factor production of the comprehensive total of evaluation items A-N, and the frame trading is established when determined that seller and buyer conditions are met.

Description

本発明は、太陽光発電パネルによる包括的一元管理の評価算出法による排出権取引枠システムを提供することを目的とするものである。  It is an object of the present invention to provide an emission credit trading frame system based on an evaluation calculation method for comprehensive unified management using a photovoltaic power generation panel.

環境問題に関する世界的な認識の高まりの中で、平成9年に京都で開催された気候変動枠組み条約第3回締約会議において、国別の二酸化炭素の排出量の削減についての目標が決定された。さらに、この会議においては、国情に合致した二酸化炭素の排出量の削減及び排出量の削減の効率化のために、排出権の取引が導入された。  In response to the growing global awareness of environmental issues, the 3rd Conference of the Framework Convention on Climate Change held in Kyoto in 1997 determined goals for reducing carbon dioxide emissions by country. . In addition, at this meeting, trading of emission rights was introduced to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in line with national circumstances and to improve the efficiency of emission reductions.

二酸化炭素の排出権の取引は、地球温暖化を防止するために一手段であり、長期的には二酸化炭素の排出量を削減することを前提とし、短期的には、削減の目標を達成出来ない国や企業が排出権を購入することにより、合理的に排出量を削減しようとするものである。  Trading carbon dioxide emissions is a way to prevent global warming, and on the premise of reducing carbon dioxide emissions in the long term, the goal of reduction can be achieved in the short term. No country or company will try to rationally reduce emissions by purchasing emission credits.

具体的には、国、工業・商業等を営む法人、個人(以下、事業者という。)に二酸化炭素排出量(以下、排出量という。)に規制枠を設け、排出量に余剰がある事業者の排出量の余剰分を二酸化炭素排出権として、他の規制枠を越えてしまう事業者の超過分を相殺するよう二酸化炭素排出権を売買することである。また、削減目標を達成出来ない場合には、一定の制裁が課される。  Specifically, businesses that have a surplus in the amount of CO2 emissions (hereinafter referred to as “emissions”) are established for corporations and individuals (hereinafter referred to as “operators”) that operate the country, industry and commerce, etc. The surplus of the company's emissions is used as the carbon dioxide emission right, and the carbon dioxide emission right is bought and sold so as to offset the excess of the operator that exceeds other regulatory limits. Also, certain sanctions will be imposed if the reduction target cannot be achieved.

このような情勢においては、二酸化炭素排出権の売買、所謂、取引の関して数多くの提案がなされているが、再生可能エネルギーの一端を荷う太陽光パネルでの持続可能な包括的一元管理の評価算出法による市場取引所やセンターは今だ開設は提起されておらず(証券化・インターネット)、例えば森林関係では、特許文献1には温室効果ガス排出権換算システムおよび温室ガス排出権換算方法として、信頼のおける温室効果ガスの排出権の取引を行うために、より正確で公正な温室効果ガスの計測と数値演算によって、取引のための金額に至るまでの演算をリアルタイムで換算する温室効果ガス排出権換算システムおよび温室効果ガス排出権換算方法を提供することが示唆される。
しかしながら再度述べるが太陽光パネルによる取引制度・方式は今だ確立されてないのが現状であろう。
In this situation, many proposals have been made regarding the trading of carbon dioxide emission rights, so-called trading, but there is a need for sustainable, comprehensive and centralized management of solar panels that load a part of renewable energy. Market exchanges and centers based on the evaluation calculation method have not yet been proposed (securitization / Internet). For example, in the forest field, Patent Document 1 discloses a greenhouse gas emission conversion system and a greenhouse gas emission conversion method. In order to conduct reliable trading of greenhouse gas emissions credits, the greenhouse effect that converts the calculation up to the amount for the transaction in real time by more accurate and fair measurement and numerical calculation of greenhouse gas It is suggested to provide a gas emission conversion system and a greenhouse gas emission conversion method.
However, as I will say again, the current situation is that a trading system and method using solar panels has not yet been established.

また、特許文献2には、空撮データと基礎葉緑素量データと所定の期間内のCDM事業地の日照時間である日照時間データと前記空撮データと同時期に測定したCDM事業地の光強度である光強度を取得する基礎データの取得手段などが提起をされているが、そこで新たな活用システムを別に提起をせんと前記基礎データをもとに例えれば、太陽光パネルによる諸係数に(符号説明A〜N)の包括した合計CDM事業地の葉緑素量を算出方法や上記太陽光パネルによる条件係数を反映させて、より正確な二酸化炭素排出枠権を算出する太陽光パネルに基づく二酸化炭素排出枠権の換算方法、及び前記二酸化炭素排出権の換算方法によって換算された排出権を、インターネットを介してセンターなどを設けて取引する構成とした太陽光発電パネルによる包括的一元管理の評価算出法による二酸化炭素排出枠権の取引システムを新規に提案するものである。  Patent Document 2 discloses aerial data, basic chlorophyll quantity data, sunshine time data of the sunshine time of the CDM business site within a predetermined period, and light intensity of the CDM business site measured at the same time as the aerial data. The basic data acquisition means for acquiring the light intensity, etc., has been proposed. However, if a new utilization system is proposed separately, based on the basic data, the various factors by the solar panel ( CO2 based on solar panels to calculate more accurate carbon dioxide emission allowances by reflecting the calculation method of the total CDM business area covered by the code explanations A to N) and the condition coefficient by the solar panel A photovoltaic power generation panel configured to transact emission credits converted by the emission allowance rights and the carbon dioxide emission rights conversion method by providing a center or the like via the Internet. The trading system of carbon dioxide emission allowances rights by the evaluation method of calculating a comprehensive centralized management by those proposed new.

ところで、上述し問題となるのは、太陽光パネル関係のCO2ガス吸収量がいかなるものであるか、正確に把握することが困難なことである。
仮に、CO2ガス吸収量を、太陽光パネルの光合成作用に基づくO2ガス発生量として擬制したとしても、困難を伴うことになる。また、前述の特許文献2にあっての、空撮データ、基礎吸収量データ、光強度データ等々のデータを精密に採取しなければならず、森林や太陽光パネルといった大枠が対象であって太陽光パネルによる包括的一元管理の評価算出法を活用する方法や、基準、ルールなど今だ確立されておらず、さらに包括的な取引センターも同様であり、極めて大掛かりなものゆえ、複雑で経費及び手間などが膨大なものとなる。
特開2003−076747号公報 特開2007−178833号公報
By the way, the above-mentioned problem is that it is difficult to accurately grasp what the CO2 gas absorption amount related to the solar panel is.
Even if the CO2 gas absorption amount is assumed as the O2 gas generation amount based on the photosynthesis of the solar panel, it is difficult. In addition, in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, data such as aerial data, basic absorption data, light intensity data, etc. must be accurately collected. The method of utilizing the comprehensive centralized management evaluation method by optical panels, standards, rules, etc. have not been established yet, and the same is true for comprehensive trading centers. The amount of time and effort is enormous.
JP 2003-077647 A JP 2007-178833 A

本発明は上述の問題点に鑑みなされたもので、シンプルなデータに基づいて「太陽光パネルによる光合成作用に基づくO2ガス発生量を算出する包括的割出算出手法を提供することである。
またO2ガス発生量を算出するに必要とするデータに関し、リモートセーシング等の関係諸機関の既存のデータ(空撮も含む)などを活用することによって太陽光パネルによる二酸化炭素排出量の枠を、簡便に算出する」ことの出来るシステムを提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and is to provide a comprehensive index calculation method for calculating an O2 gas generation amount based on a photosynthetic action by a solar panel based on simple data.
In addition, regarding the data required to calculate the amount of O2 gas generated, the existing carbon dioxide emissions (including aerial photography) from related organizations such as remote sizing can be used to limit the amount of carbon dioxide emitted by solar panels. It is to provide a system capable of "calculating simply."

前述の課題を解決するための本発明にかかる太陽光パネルによる包括的一元管理の評価算出法による二酸化炭素排出権取引枠システムの構成は、地権者、設備の所有者や各種機関等からの販売申し込みに際し、太陽光パネル(アレイ)の全面積、メーカー別性能及び種類(変換効率度を含む)、パネル設置場所の天候(日照時間及び日射量)、パネルの設置角度及び方向、パネル板の温度、パネル板の経年劣化度(耐用年数性能を含む)、パワーコンディショナー(インバーター)の変換設備性能や能力、キュービクル(昇圧機)及び集電箱の状況、設置場所の緯度・経度、管理状況(保守・点検、雷、積雪、霜、パネル表面の汚れ、用地の草刈状況、架台の安定具合等)、断線の有無、非常時における連携アクセス、パネル設置場所の標高、リスク管理体制(保守、点検、修理体制、保険など)のパネルの評価項目の中から少なくとも2種類以上を入力とし、評価すべきパネル設置場所におけるパネルによるO2ガス生成量を算出し、当該O2算出生成量をもってCO2ガス吸収量として記憶せしめる一方、排出権枠購入希望者の必要CO2ガス吸収量ベースに上記O2ガス算出記号14の包括的合計の係数生成量をマッチングさせ、双方(売り手、買い手)条件が合致すると判別された売注文と買注文との間で枠取引を成立させる点を解決手段とした。  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the configuration of the carbon dioxide emission trading frame system based on the evaluation calculation method of comprehensive centralized management by the solar panel according to the present invention is sold from the landowner, the owner of the facility, various institutions, etc. Upon application, total area of solar panel (array), performance and type by manufacturer (including conversion efficiency), weather at panel installation location (sunshine duration and solar radiation), panel installation angle and direction, panel plate temperature , Deterioration level of panel board (including service life), power conditioner (inverter) conversion equipment performance and capacity, cubicle (collection equipment) and current collector box, installation latitude / longitude, management status (maintenance)・ Inspection, lightning, snowfall, frost, dirt on panel surface, mowing condition of site, stability of mount, etc., presence or absence of disconnection, cooperative access in emergency, elevation of panel installation location Calculate at least two types of panel evaluation items in the risk management system (maintenance, inspection, repair system, insurance, etc.), calculate the amount of O2 gas produced by the panel at the panel installation location to be evaluated, and calculate the relevant O2 While the generated amount is memorized as the CO2 gas absorption amount, the comprehensive total coefficient generation amount of the O2 gas calculation symbol 14 is matched with the required CO2 gas absorption amount base of the applicant who wants to purchase the emission credit, and both (seller, buyer) The solution means that a frame transaction is established between a sell order and a buy order determined to meet the conditions.

また、前述の課題を解決するための本発明にかかる太陽光パネルによる包括的一元管理の評価算出法による二酸化炭素排出権取引枠システムの構成は、個人、団体、グループ、会社、事業者などをも含めて活用し、請求項1記載の太陽光パネルによる包括的一元管理法の排出権取引枠システムにおいて、売注文と買注文との契約成立を公的機関に登録と公開することを備え、あらゆる方面で総合評価し精度の確実な発電量を活用する点に存するものである。  In addition, the configuration of the carbon dioxide emission trading frame system based on the evaluation calculation method of comprehensive centralized management by the solar panel according to the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems can be made up of individuals, organizations, groups, companies, businesses, etc. In the emission credit trading frame system of the comprehensive unified management method using solar panels according to claim 1, the establishment of a contract between a selling order and a buying order is registered and released to a public institution, It is in the point that comprehensive evaluation is made in all directions and the power generation amount with accuracy is utilized.

さらに、前述の課題を解決するための本発明にかかる太陽光パネルによる排出権取引枠システムの構成は、請求項1、2記載の太陽光パネルによる排出権取引枠システムにおいて、太陽光パネルとの諸評価項目について関連機関のデータへとアクセスし、詳細情報を本発明出願に際し開発をした符号A〜N項の包括的各項による算出係数及び補完する点に存するものである。  Furthermore, the configuration of the emission credit trading frame system by the solar panel according to the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is the emission credit trading frame system by the solar panel according to claim 1 or 2, Access to the data of related organizations for various evaluation items, and the detailed information resides in the calculation coefficient by the comprehensive terms of the symbols A to N developed in the application of the present invention and the point of complementation.

本発明に掛る太陽光パネルによる排出権取引枠システムによれば、身近な太陽光パネルの評価項目を使用することによって、CO2排出に相当するO2ガス生成量を簡便に算出することができ、また、前記太陽光パネルの評価項目についても、環境省、通産省、文科省、各種行政機関、(社)太陽光パネル協会等々の関連機関に蓄積されている太陽光パネルに関する情報を有効に利用することによって、より簡便になしうることが可能となる。加えて、契約が完了したときに、公的機関及び認証などに登録することによって重複売買を防止できる。  According to the emission trading frame system using solar panels according to the present invention, by using familiar solar panel evaluation items, the amount of O2 gas generated corresponding to CO2 emissions can be easily calculated. Also, for the evaluation items of the solar panels, the information regarding the solar panels accumulated in related organizations such as the Ministry of the Environment, the Ministry of International Trade and Industry, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Education, various administrative organizations, the Solar Panel Association, etc. should be used effectively. Thus, it can be more easily achieved. In addition, when a contract is completed, duplicate trading can be prevented by registering with a public institution and certification.

さらに、具体的に排出枠量を表現するならば、自動車業界年間二酸化炭素(CO2)排出量(08年度553万トン)に匹敵する規模を得るには(標準的な家庭のみ〔範囲〕より得られる効果であり、一世帯当り約1トンぐらい〔一年〕を基本値とした) さらにこれ以外、メガソーラー、工場屋根、空き地活用をしたなどの面積を含めると多大なCO2排出量枠が得られ、活用すれば社会全体的効果として有効に見込めることとなる。
また付記をするならば、太陽光パネル1kw当りのCO2排出量は、重量表現をすると約0,75gの効果となる値である。
Furthermore, if the emission allowance is expressed specifically, to obtain a scale comparable to the annual carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in the automobile industry (55.53 million tons in 2008) (obtained from [standard] only [range] In addition to this, if you include areas such as mega solar, factory roofs, and vacant lots, you will get a large CO2 emission allowance. If it is used, it can be effectively expected as an overall social effect.
Moreover, if it adds, the CO2 discharge | emission amount per 1kw of solar panels will be a value used as an effect of about 0.75g when expressed in weight.

図1に本発明にかかる太陽光パネルによる排出権取引枠の吸収量(枠を含む)計算方法システムの構成を示すように、インターネット上にシステムとして配置され、太陽光パネルによる排出権に関するサイバー市場を提供する取引サイト11とサイバー市場で排出権枠の取引および取引状況の確認を行うための端末群12とから構成され、
さらに、団体、個人、会社、グループ等及び、このシステムを補完するものとして、通産省、環境省、文科省等の政府機関13、組合14、各地の行政機関15と、最終的にCO2排出権取引枠を承認する公的機関及び団体など16とにリンクされるように構成するのが望ましいし、評価精度が向上する。
As shown in FIG. 1, the system for calculating the absorption amount (including the frame) of the emission credit trading frame by the solar panel according to the present invention is arranged as a system on the Internet, and the cyber market regarding the emission credit by the solar panel And a terminal group 12 for confirming the trading of the emission allowance in the cyber market and the status of the transaction,
In addition, organizations, individuals, companies, groups, etc., and supplementing this system, governmental organizations 13 such as the Ministry of International Trade and Industry, Ministry of the Environment, Ministry of Education, etc., unions 14, and administrative organizations 15 in various places, will eventually trade CO2 emissions. It is desirable to configure so as to be linked to a public institution or organization that approves the frame, and the evaluation accuracy is improved.

まず初めに、太陽光パネルを設置する地権者、場所、発電事業者や個人、運用管理者、公的機関等々の提供者が、太陽光パネルの保有するCO2吸収量の能力を提供する意思がインターネットを介して、あるいは、本システムの運営サイト11に対してアクセスすることになる。ここでいう太陽光パネルとは、単にパネルにおけるパネル面積のみを意味するものではなく、市街地における企業の設置ゾーン、個人的住宅、行政機関が管理する施設、道路沿いのり面なども含めたものとして、意味するものであることを理解されたい。  First of all, providers such as landowners, places, power generation companies and individuals, operation managers, public organizations, etc., to install solar panels are willing to provide the capacity of the solar panels to absorb CO2 Access is made to the management site 11 of the system via the Internet. As used herein, a solar panel does not simply mean the panel area of a panel, but also includes the installation zone of a company in an urban area, personal housing, a facility managed by a government agency, a slope along a road, etc. Please understand what it means.

例えば、提供者12はパネルの有するO2生産能力、性能を演算するに必要な最低限のデータ、太陽光パネルの面積、メーカーの種類、設備能力、パネルあたりの変換力、パネルの管理状況、パネルの方角、パネルの日照時間、パネルの標高、パネルの地形及び設備地の緯度経度(符号の説明記号A〜Nを含む)等々から任意のデータを提示することが望まれ、これらのデータは包括的で詳細であればあるほど演算結果の信頼性を保障するものであるといえる。  For example, the provider 12 has the O2 production capacity of the panel, the minimum data necessary to calculate the performance, the area of the solar panel, the manufacturer type, the facility capacity, the conversion power per panel, the panel management status, the panel It is desirable to present arbitrary data from the direction, panel sunshine hours, panel elevation, panel terrain, equipment latitude and longitude (including symbols A to N), and these data are comprehensive. It can be said that the more accurate and detailed, the more reliable the operation results are guaranteed.

しかしながら、前述のパネルの評価項目を検討するとメーカー性能、種類、品質に大きな影響を持つものとして、(符号の説明A〜N項)相互に緊密に関連していることが理解できるところであるが、あまりにもデータとしての取り扱いに煩雑さをもたらす。
そこでこれらのデータに関し、政府、行政、団体や協会機関における関連データまた発電事業者や個人、運用管理事業者、参加関連団体、グループ、会社、個人などとリンクすることにより抽出することができることとなる。
However, considering the evaluation items of the above-mentioned panel, it can be understood that they are closely related to each other (Symbols A to N) as having a great influence on the manufacturer's performance, type and quality. Too complicated data handling.
Therefore, it is possible to extract these data by linking them with related data in the government, government, organizations, association organizations, and power generators and individuals, operation management operators, participating related organizations, groups, companies, and individuals. Become.

よって太陽光パネルより生じる発電量をCO2換算とし、包括的算出のうえ評価システムとして社会に活用せんと提起をするものである。例えば、パネルの面積は文科省の衛星によるリモートセンシングデータに(社)太陽光パネル協会や、各地における行政機関のデータを重複させることによって正確なデータとなしうるし、また、パネルの性能度に関しても、同様に文科省の衛星によるリモートセンシングデータを(社)太陽光パネル協会、各地行政機関のデータに当該地ごとにブロック階段性能度として図化させることが可能となる。
さらには、パネルの管理状況に関しては、品質劣化などと天候やパネルの汚れ、日陰、日照時間、枝打ち、草の下刈り、害虫などによる荒廃状況等の包括的情報が蓄積されており、加えて市街地における団地や公園やのり面にあっては当該行政の管理データを有効で簡素に使用しうることとなる。
Therefore, the amount of power generated from the solar panel is converted to CO2, and it is proposed that it will be utilized in society as an evaluation system after comprehensive calculation. For example, the area of the panel can be made accurate by duplicating the data of the Japan Solar Panel Association and administrative agencies in various places in the remote sensing data from the satellite of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. Similarly, remote sensing data from the satellite of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology can be plotted as the block staircase performance for each location in the data of the Japan Solar Panel Association and various administrative agencies.
Furthermore, as for the management status of panels, comprehensive information such as deterioration of quality and weather, panel dirt, shade, sunshine hours, pruning, grass cutting, pests, etc. are accumulated. The administrative data of the relevant government can be used effectively and simply in a housing complex, a park, or a slope in an urban area.

このようにパネルの評価項目についての収集されたデータの利用についての開発をした一例を図3に示す。図3は縦軸に評価項目を、横軸にそれぞれの評価項目に対する細部のランク、このランク付けに基づく評価指数が決定され、この決定された評価指数を一次式として加算するか、もしくは、特に関連の強い(深い)
評価項目については、積算するなどしてより太陽光パネルのO2生成量を示すものとして、試行錯誤を繰り返して決定すればより詳細な精度ともなる。
FIG. 3 shows an example of the development for using the collected data for the panel evaluation items. In FIG. 3, the vertical axis indicates evaluation items, the horizontal axis indicates detail ranks for each evaluation item, and an evaluation index based on this ranking is determined, and the determined evaluation index is added as a linear expression. Strongly related (deep)
As for the evaluation items, it is possible to obtain more detailed accuracy by repeating trial and error by assuming that the amount of O2 generated by the solar panel is indicated by integrating the evaluation items.

また図4に示すものは、図3と同様にパネルのO2生成量枠を算出する方法で、ツリー方式を採用している。即ち、パネル符号記号A〜Nの評価項目を対象として、1〜2項目をランダムに演算して一次関数を得、次いでこの一次関数を対象として任意の2以上を演算して二次関数を作成し、さらにこの二次関数の2以上を組み合わせて演算する手順を繰り返すことによって最終的にO2生成量を詳細に算出するものである。かかる演算方式を採用することによって符号説明A〜N番など多数の評価項目を対象として、またそれぞれを性能・精度とし寄与するものとして取り扱うことが出来ることから、より正確で詳細な太陽光パネルのO2生成量枠を算出できることを可能とした。  4 is a method of calculating the O2 generation amount frame of the panel similarly to FIG. 3, and adopts a tree method. That is, for the evaluation items of the panel code symbols A to N, a linear function is obtained by calculating 1 to 2 items at random, and then calculating an arbitrary 2 or more for this primary function. Further, the O2 generation amount is finally calculated in detail by repeating the procedure of calculating by combining two or more of the quadratic functions. By adopting such a calculation method, it is possible to handle a large number of evaluation items such as code explanations A to N, and to treat each as contributing to performance and accuracy. It was possible to calculate the O2 generation amount frame.

さらに、図2に従って説明する。提供者(売り手)12からパネル設置の(例えれば、符号の説明A〜N番を含む)所在地とパネルの面積数、天候、日陰、パネルの汚れ、日照時間、あるいは効果的な制御か、点検はされているか、故障は無いか、修理は完了状態か等々の評価項目がステップS1で入力される。
入力された評価項目が充分であるか否かを判別し(ステップS2)あるいは入力された評価項目の真正を確認する意味から、政府あるいは発電事業者や個人、運用管理事業者やぎょうせいの関係機関におけるデータとの照合をステップS3にて行い、これに基づいてステップ4において前述する演算方式のいずれを採用するかは別として、O2生成量枠の演算を詳細に行う。
Furthermore, it demonstrates according to FIG. Check whether the location of the panel installation (including, for example, the explanation of codes A to N) and the number of panel areas, weather, shade, panel dirt, sunshine hours, or effective control from the provider (seller) 12 Evaluation items such as whether or not there is any failure, whether or not the repair is completed are input in step S1.
In order to determine whether the input evaluation items are sufficient (step S2) or to confirm the authenticity of the input evaluation items, the government, the power generation company, the individual, the operation management company, or the relevant organization of Gyosei In step S3, the O2 generation amount frame is calculated in detail, apart from which of the above-described calculation methods is adopted in step S3.

O2生成量枠の演算が完了すると(ステップ5)、ステップ6において本システムの運営サイト11の計算機にデータをバンキングすると同時に、第三者に向けて内容を公開する。これらの内容は、取引端末を有するものであれば常時閲覧することが可能であり、またその他の者に対しては参加団体やグループ、個人及び取引センター的な機能を有する公的機関などに合わせて公開するのがよい。  When the calculation of the O2 generation amount frame is completed (step 5), in step 6, the data is banked to the computer of the operation site 11 of this system, and at the same time, the contents are disclosed to a third party. These contents can be viewed at any time if they have a transaction terminal, and for others, they can be matched with participating organizations, groups, individuals, and public institutions with functions of transaction centers. It is good to publish.

一方、太陽光パネルによる排出権枠を必要とする者12bからの申し込みは必要なCO2吸収量、換言すれば生成O2量を取引端末から入力する(ステップS7)。申し込みがなされればサイト11の計算機は事故の内蔵するデータと要求条件とのマッチングを開始する(ステップ8)。マッチングが完了し、これに付随する契約が完了するとデータバンクにおける当該データを修正し、あるいは削除することになる。  On the other hand, the application from the person 12b who needs the emission allowance frame by the solar panel inputs the necessary CO2 absorption amount, in other words, the generated O2 amount from the transaction terminal (step S7). If the application is made, the computer at the site 11 starts matching the data contained in the accident with the required conditions (step 8). When the matching is completed and the associated contract is completed, the data in the data bank is corrected or deleted.

同時に、契約が完了した案件に関しては、公的な第三者機関及び団体などによる承認を得る手続き(CDMや自主参加型も含めた)がステップ10により進行する。これは同一の太陽光パネルの排出枠が重複して売買され(インターネット取引・証券化を含む)、法の目的(承認・認証)を阻害することを防止することである。  At the same time, a procedure (including CDM and self-participation type) for obtaining approval by a public third-party organization or organization proceeds in Step 10 for the case for which the contract has been completed. This is to prevent the emission allowances of the same solar panel from being traded in duplicate (including Internet transactions and securitization) and obstructing the purpose of the law (approval / authentication).

現況において太陽光パネルよりの発電量を簡素に包括的算出割出をする方法(換算評価法)は、複雑で簡便に活用できるシステムを含め基準制度すら具体的に確立提起をされて来なかったが、メガソーラーや一般家庭を含めた普及の高まりの中この点に着目し、発電量=(イクオール)CO2の変換量と位置付け、社会や産業上活用できる道筋を太陽光によるCO2排出枠とし、これをさらにシステム化を計り有効活用を特殊で簡便に行え可能性は大なるものである。  In the present situation, a method for simply calculating and calculating the amount of power generated from solar panels (conversion evaluation method) has not been specifically proposed to establish even a standard system, including a complex and easy-to-use system. However, focusing on this point in the growing spread of mega solar and general households, the amount of power generation = (equol) CO2 conversion amount, the path that can be utilized in society and industry as the CO2 emission allowance by sunlight, There is a great possibility that this system can be further systematized and effectively used in a special and simple manner.

またさらに、各位設置者(提供者側)は設備に費用をかける場合、採算性を念頭に置き、それぞれ設備を大小に関わらず設置をしても、国の買取価格や自己消費範囲で終わっていたが、本発明で提起をする複合的(相乗)効果(排出枠によるCO2評価価格)で収益的利益が生まれ、産業上の発展にも有効なものとなる。  In addition, when the installer (provider side) spends money on the equipment, paying attention to profitability, even if the equipment is installed regardless of the size, it ends with the purchase price of the country and the range of self-consumption. However, the combined (synergistic) effect proposed in the present invention (CO2 evaluation price by emission allowance) produces profits and is effective for industrial development.

本発明の太陽光パネルによる包括的一元管理排出権取引枠システムの概略図  Schematic diagram of a comprehensive unified emission trading system with solar panels of the present invention 本発明の太陽光パネルによる包括的一元管理排出権取引枠システムのフローチャート。  The flowchart of the comprehensive unified management emission credit trading system by the solar panel of this invention. O2生成量の演算するための包括的評価総割出計算表。  A comprehensive evaluation total index calculation table for calculating the O2 generation amount. 他のO2生成量の演算(ツリー方式)係数割出表。  Calculation table of other O2 generation amount (tree method) coefficient.

11:サイト
12:提供者(取引端末)
12b:買主(取引端末)
13〜15:関連機関
16:承認機関
11: Site 12: Provider (transaction terminal)
12b: Buyer (transaction terminal)
13-15: Related organizations 16: Approval organizations

Claims (3)

課題を解決するための本発明にかかる太陽光パネルによる包括的一元管理の評価算出法による二酸化炭素排出権取引枠システムの構成は、地権者、設備の所有者や各種機関等からの販売申し込みに際し評価項目(A)太陽光パネル(モジュール)の全面積、(B)メーカー別性能及び種類(変換効率度を含む)、(C)パネル設置場所の天候(日照時間及び日射量)、(D)パネルの設置角度及び方向、(E)パネル板の温度、(F)パネル板の経年劣化度(耐用年数性能を含む)、(G)パワーコンディショナー(インバーター)の変換設備性能や能力、(H)キュービクル(昇圧機)及び集電箱の状況、(I)設置場所の緯度・経度、(J)管理状況(保守・点検、雷、積雪、霜、パネル表面の汚れ、用地の草刈状況、架台の安定具合等)、(K)断線の有無、(L)非常時における連携アクセス、(M)パネル設置場所の標高、(N)リスク管理体制(保守、点検、修理体制、保険)などのパネルの各評価項目の中から少なくとも2種類以上を入力とし、評価すべきパネル設置場所におけるパネルによるO2ガス生成量を総合的に算出し、当該O2算出生成量をもってCO2ガスは発電枠量とみなし変換して記憶せしめる。
一方、排出権枠購入希望者の必要CO2ガス吸収量をベースに上記O2ガス算出計算表記号14[図3]の評価項目A〜N項の包括的合計の係数生成量をマッチングさせ、双方(売り手、買い手)条件が合致すると判別された売注文と買注文との間で枠取引を成立させるシステムと換算割出方法として(一元管理)し、一体化させる点を解決手段としたものである。
In order to solve the problem, the configuration of the carbon dioxide emission trading frame system based on the evaluation calculation method of comprehensive centralized management by the solar panel according to the present invention is applied to sales applications from landowners, owners of facilities, various organizations, etc. Evaluation item (A) Total area of solar panel (module), (B) Performance and type by manufacturer (including conversion efficiency), (C) Weather of panel installation location (sunshine duration and amount of solar radiation), (D) Panel installation angle and direction, (E) Panel board temperature, (F) Panel board aging (including service life performance), (G) Power conditioner (inverter) conversion equipment performance and capacity, (H) Cubicle (booster) and current collection box status, (I) Latitude / longitude of installation location, (J) Management status (maintenance / inspection, thunder, snow, frost, panel surface contamination, site mowing status, stand Stability etc. , (K) Disconnection presence, (L) Emergency access in emergency, (M) Elevation of panel installation location, (N) Risk management system (maintenance, inspection, repair system, insurance), etc. At least two types are input from the inside, the O2 gas generation amount by the panel at the panel installation location to be evaluated is comprehensively calculated, and the CO2 gas is regarded as the power generation frame amount and converted and stored with the O2 calculation generation amount.
On the other hand, based on the required CO2 gas absorption amount of the applicant who wants to purchase the emission credits, the coefficient generation amount of the comprehensive sum of the evaluation items A to N in the O2 gas calculation calculation table symbol 14 [FIG. (Seller, buyer) The solution is the system that establishes a frame transaction between the selling order and the buying order that are determined to meet the conditions and the conversion indexing method (unified management), and integrating them. .
また、前述の課題を解決するための本発明にかかる太陽光パネルによる包括的一元管理の評価算出法による二酸化炭素排出権取引枠システムの構成は、個人、団体、グループ、会社、事業者などをも含めて活用し、[請求項1]記載の太陽光パネルによる包括的一元管理法の排出権取引枠システムにおいて、売注文と買注文との契約成立を公的機関に登録と公開することを備え、あらゆる方面で総合評価し精度の確実な発電量を活用する点の解決手段に存するものである。  In addition, the configuration of the carbon dioxide emission trading frame system based on the evaluation calculation method of comprehensive centralized management by the solar panel according to the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems can be made up of individuals, organizations, groups, companies, businesses, etc. In addition, the establishment of a contract between a sell order and a buy order is registered and disclosed to a public institution in the emission credit trading system of the comprehensive unified management method using solar panels as described in [Claim 1]. It is a solution to the point that it is comprehensively evaluated in all directions and uses power generation with a certain degree of accuracy. さらに、前述の課題を解決するための本発明にかかる太陽光パネルによる排出権取引枠システムの構成は、[請求項1、2]記載の太陽光パネルによる排出権取引枠システムにおいて、太陽光パネルとの諸評価項目について関連機関のデータへとアクセスし、詳細情報を本発明出願に際し開発を前述した[図3]符号A〜N項の包括的各項による算出係数及び補完する点の解決手段に存するものである。  Furthermore, the configuration of an emission credit trading frame system using a solar panel according to the present invention for solving the above-described problems is the following: The data of the related organizations are accessed for the various evaluation items, and the detailed information is developed upon the application of the present invention. [FIG. 3] The calculation coefficients by the comprehensive terms of the terms A to N and the means for complementing the points It exists in
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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105205466A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-30 广州地理研究所 Energy carbon emission remote sensing estimation method based on night light images

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105205466A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-30 广州地理研究所 Energy carbon emission remote sensing estimation method based on night light images
CN105205466B (en) * 2015-09-21 2018-06-15 广州地理研究所 A kind of energy carbon emission amount remote sensing estimation method based on night lights image

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