JP2015050002A - Lighting fixture - Google Patents

Lighting fixture Download PDF

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JP2015050002A
JP2015050002A JP2013180114A JP2013180114A JP2015050002A JP 2015050002 A JP2015050002 A JP 2015050002A JP 2013180114 A JP2013180114 A JP 2013180114A JP 2013180114 A JP2013180114 A JP 2013180114A JP 2015050002 A JP2015050002 A JP 2015050002A
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light
light guide
unit
light source
lighting fixture
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JP6134234B2 (en
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美穂子 赤塚
Mihoko Akatsuka
美穂子 赤塚
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Koizumi Lighting Technology Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lighting fixture which can light-distribute light emitted from a light source to a direct illumination light and an indirect illumination light, and can diffuse the indirect illumination light not only immediately above a light emission face but also up to its surroundings.SOLUTION: A lighting fixture 11 having a planar light emission face comprises: a light source part 51; a light guide part 60 which has the planar light emission face, guides light from the light guide source 51, and emits the light toward a first face side 61 and a second face side 62 at the light emission face; an implement main body 21 having the light source part 51 and the light guide part 60; and an attachment part 71 which is arranged at one face in the light emission face of the light guide part 60 while opposing the one face, and attaches the implement main body 21 to an attachment face. The attachment part 71 is concave and convex in its surface shape, and has a light reflection part 72 which reflects at least a part of light which is emitted from the other face side in the light emission face of the light guide part 60.

Description

本発明は、面状の出光面を有する照明器具に関する。   The present invention relates to a lighting fixture having a planar light exit surface.

近年、例えばLED(Light Emitting Diode)の光を導光部に導入し、導光部を面状に出光させる照明器具が開発されている。   In recent years, for example, lighting fixtures have been developed in which light from an LED (Light Emitting Diode) is introduced into a light guide unit and the light guide unit emits light in a planar shape.

例えば、特許文献1では、LEDを有する光源部と、導光部として光源部と光学的に結合された導光板とを備えた照明器具(ベースライト)が開示されている。特許文献1の図10には、当該照明器具をペンダント(pendant)型で天井に設置した状態が開示されている。   For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a lighting fixture (base light) including a light source unit having an LED and a light guide plate optically coupled to the light source unit as a light guide unit. FIG. 10 of Patent Document 1 discloses a state in which the lighting apparatus is installed on the ceiling in a pendant shape.

特許文献2では、複数のLEDと、当該LEDから放射された光の配光を調整する配光調整部材とを備えた照明器具が開示されている。   Patent Document 2 discloses a lighting fixture including a plurality of LEDs and a light distribution adjusting member that adjusts the light distribution of light emitted from the LEDs.

特開2011−222516号公報JP 2011-222516 A 特開2012−234906号公報JP 2012-234906 A

特許文献1、2に開示された照明器具は、光を照射する側の空間や面に対して直接照明を行うために構成されたものである。すなわち、特許文献1、2に開示された照明器具は、光を照射する側とは反対側の空間や面(例えば、天井面や壁面)に光を照射して間接照明を行うことを目的としたものではない。つまり、特許文献1、2に開示された照明器具は、間接照明により空間の雰囲気を向上させる機能を有するものではない。   The lighting fixtures disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are configured to directly illuminate a space or a surface on the light irradiation side. In other words, the lighting fixtures disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are intended to perform indirect illumination by irradiating light on a space or surface (for example, a ceiling surface or a wall surface) opposite to the light irradiating side. It was n’t. That is, the lighting fixtures disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 do not have a function of improving the atmosphere of the space by indirect lighting.

面状の出光面を有する照明器具により直接照明と間接照明を併せて行う場合、光源から出射された光を直接照明光と間接照明光とに配光(例えば、照明器具に対して下方と上方に配光)するとともに、当該間接照明光として配光された光を、出光面の直上だけでなく、その周辺部にまで拡散するように配光制御することが課題となる。   When direct illumination and indirect illumination are performed by a lighting fixture having a planar light-emitting surface, light emitted from the light source is distributed into direct illumination light and indirect illumination light (for example, downward and upward relative to the illumination fixture). And the light distribution is controlled so that the light distributed as the indirect illumination light is diffused not only directly above the light-emitting surface but also to the periphery thereof.

そこで、本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、面状の出光面を有する照明器具において、光源から出射された光を直接照明光と間接照明光とに配光するとともに、間接照明光をその出光面の直上だけでなく、その周辺部にまで拡散することができる照明器具を提供することを目的とする。   Then, this invention is made | formed in view of the said subject, In the lighting fixture which has a planar light emission surface, while distributing the light radiate | emitted from the light source to direct illumination light and indirect illumination light, it is indirectly It is an object of the present invention to provide a lighting apparatus capable of diffusing illumination light not only directly above the light exit surface but also to the periphery thereof.

本発明の解決しようとする課題は以上の如くであり、次にこの課題を解決するための手段を説明する。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is as described above. Next, means for solving the problem will be described.

すなわち、本願に開示する照明器具は、面状の出光面を有する照明器具であって、
光源部と、
前記面状の出光面を有し、前記光源部からの光を導光して前記出光面における第1面側と第2面側に向けて出光する導光部と、
前記光源部と前記導光部を有する器具本体と、
前記導光部の前記出光面における前記第2面側に対向して配置され、前記器具本体を取付面に取り付ける取付部と、を備え、
前記取付部は、
表面に凹凸形状を有し、前記導光部の前記出光面における前記第2面側から出光した光の少なくとも一部を反射する光反射部を設けたものである。
That is, the lighting fixture disclosed in the present application is a lighting fixture having a planar light-emitting surface,
A light source unit;
A light guide unit that has the planar light exit surface, guides light from the light source unit, and emits light toward the first surface side and the second surface side of the light exit surface;
An instrument body having the light source unit and the light guide unit;
A mounting portion that is disposed opposite to the second surface side of the light exit surface of the light guide portion, and that attaches the instrument body to a mounting surface.
The mounting portion is
A light reflecting portion that has an uneven shape on the surface and reflects at least a part of the light emitted from the second surface side of the light emitting surface of the light guide portion is provided.

本願に開示する照明器具は、上記構成を基本として、以下のような態様をとることができる。   The lighting fixture disclosed in the present application can take the following aspects based on the above configuration.

本願に開示する照明器具において、
前記光反射部は、
前記出光面から離間するに従って、前記光反射部の断面形状が幅広になる山形状に形成されることが好ましい。
In the lighting fixture disclosed in the present application,
The light reflecting portion is
It is preferable that the light reflecting portion is formed in a mountain shape in which the cross-sectional shape becomes wider as the distance from the light exit surface increases.

本願に開示する照明器具において、
前記光源部は、半導体発光素子を有することが好ましい。
In the lighting fixture disclosed in the present application,
The light source unit preferably includes a semiconductor light emitting element.

本発明によれば、面状の出光面を有する照明器具において、光源から出射された光を直接照明光と間接照明光とに配光するとともに、間接照明光をその出光面の直上だけでなく、その周辺部にまで拡散することができる。   According to the present invention, in a lighting fixture having a planar light exit surface, the light emitted from the light source is distributed to the direct illumination light and the indirect illumination light, and the indirect illumination light is not only directly above the light exit surface. , It can diffuse up to its periphery.

本発明の実施形態に係る照明器具11の斜視図。The perspective view of the lighting fixture 11 which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 照明器具11の一部を拡大した斜視図。The perspective view which expanded a part of lighting fixture 11. FIG. 図2に示すA−A線における片側断面図。FIG. 3 is a half sectional view taken along line AA shown in FIG. 2. 図3に示すC−C線における部分拡大図。The elements on larger scale in the CC line shown in FIG. 取付部(光反射部)の変形例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the modification of an attaching part (light reflection part).

本発明の実施形態に係る照明器具11について、図1から図5を用いて説明する。本実施形態に係る照明器具11は、半導体発光素子としてのLED53の光を導光部60に導入し、導光部60の第1面61及び第2面62を出光面として出光させる照明器具である。照明器具11は、例えば、天井等の取付面に設置されるシーリングライトとして使用される。以下では、図3に示すように、照明器具11を天井Cに取り付けた場合における上下方向を照明器具11の上下として説明する。   The lighting fixture 11 which concerns on embodiment of this invention is demonstrated using FIGS. 1-5. The luminaire 11 according to the present embodiment is a luminaire that introduces light of the LED 53 as a semiconductor light emitting element into the light guide portion 60 and emits light with the first surface 61 and the second surface 62 of the light guide portion 60 as light exit surfaces. is there. The luminaire 11 is used as a ceiling light installed on a mounting surface such as a ceiling. Hereinafter, as shown in FIG. 3, the vertical direction when the lighting fixture 11 is attached to the ceiling C is described as the top and bottom of the lighting fixture 11.

図1、図2に示すように、照明器具11は、主に器具本体21及び取付部71を有している。器具本体21は、照明器具11の主たる部分である。取付部71は、照明器具11を天井C等に取り付けるための部分である。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lighting fixture 11 mainly has a fixture body 21 and a mounting portion 71. The fixture body 21 is a main part of the lighting fixture 11. The attachment part 71 is a part for attaching the lighting fixture 11 to the ceiling C or the like.

器具本体21は、カバー部31、光源部51、及び導光部60、を有している。   The instrument main body 21 includes a cover part 31, a light source part 51, and a light guide part 60.

本実施形態のカバー部31は、枠体であり、平面形状は長方形である。以下の説明では、カバー部31の平面方向における長方形の中心側をカバー部31の内側とし、中心側から見て長方形の外側をカバー部31の外側とする。カバー部31は、一対の長辺と一対の短辺を有している。カバー部31の一対の長辺は、対向する位置に配置される、第1長辺部321及び第2長辺部322で構成される。カバー部31の一対の短辺は、対向する位置に配置される、第1短辺部331及び第2短辺部332で構成される。光源部51は、第1長辺部321及び第2長辺部322に設けられ、第1短辺部331及び第2短辺部332には光源部51は設けられないが、カバー部31の断面形状は同様の構造である。このため、カバー部31の構成について、図3、図4を用いて説明する。   The cover part 31 of this embodiment is a frame, and a planar shape is a rectangle. In the following description, the center side of the rectangle in the planar direction of the cover part 31 is the inside of the cover part 31, and the outside of the rectangle when viewed from the center side is the outside of the cover part 31. The cover part 31 has a pair of long sides and a pair of short sides. The pair of long sides of the cover portion 31 is composed of a first long side portion 321 and a second long side portion 322 that are arranged at opposing positions. The pair of short sides of the cover portion 31 is configured by a first short side portion 331 and a second short side portion 332 that are disposed at opposing positions. The light source unit 51 is provided in the first long side part 321 and the second long side part 322, and the light source part 51 is not provided in the first short side part 331 and the second short side part 332, but the cover part 31 The cross-sectional shape is a similar structure. For this reason, the structure of the cover part 31 is demonstrated using FIG. 3, FIG.

カバー部31は、カバー主体34、挟持部35、及び上部カバー36を有する。カバー主体34は、カバー部31の基体となる部分である。カバー主体34は、第1長辺部321、第2長辺部322、第1短辺部331、及び第2短辺部332のそれぞれの長手方向に沿って設けられている。カバー主体34は、立壁部37、上壁部38、下壁部39、及び遮光部41を有する。   The cover part 31 includes a cover main body 34, a sandwiching part 35, and an upper cover 36. The cover main body 34 is a portion that becomes a base of the cover portion 31. The cover main body 34 is provided along the longitudinal direction of each of the first long side 321, the second long side 322, the first short side 331, and the second short side 332. The cover main body 34 includes a standing wall portion 37, an upper wall portion 38, a lower wall portion 39, and a light shielding portion 41.

立壁部37は、上下方向に沿って立設される板状の部分である。上壁部38は、立壁部37の上部からカバー部31の内側に向けて延設される板状の部分である。下壁部39は、立壁部37の下部からカバー部31の外側に向けて延設される板状の部分である。下壁部39の外側の端部には、側壁部40が上方に向けて立設される。遮光部41は、立壁部37の下部からカバー部31の内側に向けて延設される板状の部分である。   The standing wall portion 37 is a plate-like portion that is erected along the vertical direction. The upper wall portion 38 is a plate-like portion extending from the upper portion of the standing wall portion 37 toward the inside of the cover portion 31. The lower wall portion 39 is a plate-like portion extending from the lower portion of the standing wall portion 37 toward the outside of the cover portion 31. A side wall 40 is erected upward at an outer end of the lower wall 39. The light shielding portion 41 is a plate-like portion that extends from the lower portion of the standing wall portion 37 toward the inside of the cover portion 31.

第1長辺部321及び第2長辺部322を構成するカバー主体34の内側方向の表面に、光源部51は取り付けられる。光源部51が取り付けられる表面は、立壁部37の内側面である。立壁部37における光源部51が取り付けられる部分は、光源取付部43となる。光源取付部43は、光源部51で発生した熱を伝えて外部に放出する放熱部でもある。このため、光源部51が取り付けられる立壁部37の内側面は、光源部51との接触面積が広くなるよう平坦に形成されている。   The light source 51 is attached to the inner surface of the cover main body 34 that forms the first long side 321 and the second long side 322. The surface to which the light source unit 51 is attached is the inner side surface of the standing wall unit 37. A portion of the standing wall portion 37 to which the light source unit 51 is attached becomes a light source attachment portion 43. The light source mounting portion 43 is also a heat radiating portion that transfers heat generated in the light source portion 51 and releases it to the outside. For this reason, the inner surface of the standing wall portion 37 to which the light source unit 51 is attached is formed flat so that the contact area with the light source unit 51 is widened.

挟持部35は、導光部60をカバー部31に固定する部材である。挟持部35は、カバー主体34の遮光部41との間で導光部60を挟持する。   The clamping unit 35 is a member that fixes the light guide unit 60 to the cover unit 31. The sandwiching unit 35 sandwiches the light guide unit 60 between the light shielding unit 41 of the cover main body 34.

上部カバー36は、カバー主体34の上面側、換言すれば器具本体21の上側を覆う部材である。上部カバー36は、カバー主体34の立壁部37の上部と、下壁部39の側壁部40との間に配置される。   The upper cover 36 is a member that covers the upper surface side of the cover main body 34, in other words, the upper side of the instrument main body 21. The upper cover 36 is disposed between the upper portion of the standing wall portion 37 of the cover main body 34 and the side wall portion 40 of the lower wall portion 39.

カバー部31を構成するカバー主体34、挟持部35、及び上部カバー36の主要部は、耐久性と、光源部51が発する熱を放熱させるための熱伝導性とを考慮し、アルミニウム等の金属素材を用いて形成されている。尚、カバー部31は、耐久性及び放熱性が確保できれば、アルミニウム等の金属材料に限らず、樹脂などの他の材料、もしくはそれら材料の組み合わせで形成することもできる。   The main parts of the cover main body 34, the sandwiching part 35, and the upper cover 36 constituting the cover part 31 are made of metal such as aluminum in consideration of durability and thermal conductivity for radiating heat generated by the light source part 51. It is formed using a material. In addition, the cover part 31 can also be formed with other materials, such as resin, or the combination of those materials, if it can ensure durability and heat dissipation.

光源部51は、例えば複数のLED53を有し、導光部60の入射部67に対して光を出射するものである。光源部51は、例えば複数のLED光源モジュールを有している。各LED光源モジュールは、例えば平板状の基板52上に複数のLED53が等間隔に実装されている。本実施形態では、光源部51は、第1長辺部321及び第2長辺部322に設けられる。このため、光源部51は、第1長辺部321及び第2長辺部322の光源取付部43に配置される。   The light source unit 51 includes, for example, a plurality of LEDs 53, and emits light to the incident unit 67 of the light guide unit 60. The light source unit 51 has, for example, a plurality of LED light source modules. In each LED light source module, for example, a plurality of LEDs 53 are mounted on a flat substrate 52 at equal intervals. In the present embodiment, the light source unit 51 is provided in the first long side part 321 and the second long side part 322. For this reason, the light source part 51 is arrange | positioned at the light source attachment part 43 of the 1st long side part 321 and the 2nd long side part 322. FIG.

光源部51は、光源取付部43に当接して固定されるため、光源部51から発生する熱は、第1長辺部321及び第2長辺部322を構成するカバー部31に伝わる。カバー部31に伝わった熱は、カバー部31の周囲の空気中に放熱される。放熱性を高めるため、光源部51と光源取付部43との間に熱伝導性シートや放熱グリスを介在させてもよい。尚、本実施形態では、光源部51に半導体発光素子としてのLED53を用いたが、LED53に限定されず、例えば有機EL素子(OLED)を用いてもよい。   Since the light source unit 51 is fixed in contact with the light source attachment unit 43, the heat generated from the light source unit 51 is transmitted to the cover unit 31 constituting the first long side part 321 and the second long side part 322. The heat transmitted to the cover part 31 is radiated into the air around the cover part 31. In order to improve heat dissipation, a heat conductive sheet or heat radiation grease may be interposed between the light source 51 and the light source mounting portion 43. In the present embodiment, the LED 53 as the semiconductor light emitting element is used for the light source unit 51. However, the present invention is not limited to the LED 53, and for example, an organic EL element (OLED) may be used.

光源部51には、LED53を点灯させるための電源装置54や点灯装置(図示せず)等が電気的に接続される。電源装置54や点灯装置(図示せず)等は、取付部71の内部に収容される。   The light source 51 is electrically connected to a power supply device 54 and a lighting device (not shown) for lighting the LED 53. The power supply device 54, the lighting device (not shown), and the like are accommodated in the mounting portion 71.

導光部60は、光源部51から導入される光を面状に出光する部分である。本実施形態の導光部60は、平坦な板状であり、第1面61と、第1面61に対向する第2面62の両面が出光面となる。第1面61は、器具本体21の下側に向けられる面である。第2面62は、器具本体21の上側に向けられる面である。   The light guide unit 60 is a part that emits light introduced from the light source unit 51 in a planar shape. The light guide unit 60 of the present embodiment has a flat plate shape, and both the first surface 61 and the second surface 62 opposite to the first surface 61 are light exit surfaces. The first surface 61 is a surface directed toward the lower side of the instrument main body 21. The second surface 62 is a surface directed toward the upper side of the instrument main body 21.

導光部60は、主として導光板63、光調整部64、及び保護板66で構成される。また、導光部60は、入射部67、出光領域としての出光部68、及び透明領域としての透明部69を有する。導光部60の平面形状は長方形である。導光部60は、入射部67を光源部51のLED53に対向させるようにカバー部31の遮光部41に載置され、遮光部41と挟持部35とで挟持して固定される。   The light guide unit 60 mainly includes a light guide plate 63, a light adjustment unit 64, and a protection plate 66. The light guide unit 60 includes an incident unit 67, a light output unit 68 as a light output region, and a transparent unit 69 as a transparent region. The planar shape of the light guide 60 is a rectangle. The light guide unit 60 is placed on the light shielding unit 41 of the cover unit 31 so that the incident unit 67 faces the LED 53 of the light source unit 51, and is fixed by being sandwiched between the light shielding unit 41 and the clamping unit 35.

導光板63は、例えば、透明のアクリル樹脂素材を用いて形成される板状体である。導光板63は、対向する一対の長辺と、対向する一対の短辺とを有する。一対の長辺のうちの一方の長辺を、光源部51からの光を導入する入射部67とする。   The light guide plate 63 is a plate-like body formed using, for example, a transparent acrylic resin material. The light guide plate 63 has a pair of opposed long sides and a pair of opposed short sides. One long side of the pair of long sides is defined as an incident portion 67 for introducing light from the light source unit 51.

導光板63の第2面62側の表面には、光調整部64が形成される。本実施形態では、光調整部64として、入射部67から導入される光のうち、一部の光を透過させ、一部の光を反射させる、パターン印刷層が導光板63に形成される。光調整部64が形成される領域は、出光部68(図2に示す斜線部)となる。つまり、第1面61側から見て、光調整部64が形成される領域は第1面61側の第1出光部681となる。また、第2面62側から見て、光調整部64が形成される領域は第2面62側の第2出光部682となる。   A light adjusting unit 64 is formed on the surface of the light guide plate 63 on the second surface 62 side. In the present embodiment, as the light adjusting unit 64, a pattern printing layer that transmits a part of the light introduced from the incident unit 67 and reflects a part of the light is formed on the light guide plate 63. A region where the light adjustment unit 64 is formed is a light output unit 68 (shaded portion shown in FIG. 2). That is, when viewed from the first surface 61 side, the region where the light adjusting portion 64 is formed is the first light emitting portion 681 on the first surface 61 side. Further, when viewed from the second surface 62 side, the region where the light adjusting portion 64 is formed is the second light emitting portion 682 on the second surface 62 side.

本実施形態では、光調整部64が形成される領域の外縁は、導光板63の各辺の端部から所定距離だけ内側に設定される。つまり、導光板63の各辺に沿った縁部には、光調整部64が形成されない透明部分が一定幅で確保される。光調整部64が形成されない領域は透明部69となる。   In the present embodiment, the outer edge of the region where the light adjusting unit 64 is formed is set to the inside by a predetermined distance from the end of each side of the light guide plate 63. That is, a transparent portion where the light adjusting portion 64 is not formed is secured at a certain width at the edge portion along each side of the light guide plate 63. A region where the light adjustment portion 64 is not formed becomes a transparent portion 69.

つまり第1面61においては、導光板63の各辺に沿った枠状の透明部69が形成され、その内側に、透明部69に囲まれる長方形の第1出光部681が形成される。また、第2面62においては、導光板63の各辺に沿った枠状の透明部69が形成され、その内側に、透明部69に囲まれる長方形の第2出光部682が形成される。   That is, on the first surface 61, a frame-shaped transparent portion 69 is formed along each side of the light guide plate 63, and a rectangular first light output portion 681 surrounded by the transparent portion 69 is formed inside thereof. Further, on the second surface 62, a frame-shaped transparent portion 69 is formed along each side of the light guide plate 63, and a rectangular second light output portion 682 surrounded by the transparent portion 69 is formed inside thereof.

なお、光調整部64は光透過性を有するため、第1出光部681及び第2出光部682は、光透過性を有する。このため、照明器具11の消灯状態においては、第1面61側と第2面62側のいずれからでも導光部60の反対側にあるものが透けて見える。例えば、照明器具11の消灯状態において、下側の第1面61側から見た場合、第1出光部681、第2出光部682、透明部69を通して、上側の取付部71を目視することができる。照明器具11の点灯状態においては、第1出光部681及び第2出光部682は、出光しているため取付部71を目視することは困難となる。   In addition, since the light adjustment part 64 has a light transmittance, the 1st light emission part 681 and the 2nd light emission part 682 have a light transmittance. For this reason, in the light extinction state of the lighting fixture 11, what exists in the other side of the light guide part 60 can be seen through from any of the 1st surface 61 side and the 2nd surface 62 side. For example, when viewed from the lower first surface 61 side when the lighting fixture 11 is turned off, the upper mounting portion 71 can be viewed through the first light emitting portion 681, the second light emitting portion 682, and the transparent portion 69. it can. In the lighting state of the lighting fixture 11, since the 1st light emission part 681 and the 2nd light emission part 682 are light-emitted, it becomes difficult to look at the attachment part 71 visually.

導光板63の第1面61側と第2面62側には、導光板63を保護する保護板66が設けられる。保護板66として、例えば、導光板63よりも薄いアクリル樹脂板を用いることができる。   A protection plate 66 that protects the light guide plate 63 is provided on the first surface 61 side and the second surface 62 side of the light guide plate 63. As the protection plate 66, for example, an acrylic resin plate thinner than the light guide plate 63 can be used.

ここで、本実施形態の光調整部64について説明する。光調整部64は、例えば白色インクで導光板63に直接印刷された所定のドットパターンを有する。光調整部64は、光源部51近傍の領域に比較的小さいドットを配置するとともにドット間隔を大きくし、光源部51から離間するにしたがってドットを大きくするとともにドット間隔を小さくすることで、光の反射量と透過量を制御することができる。その結果、第1出光部681及び第2出光部682の光量の制御や、第1出光部681及び第2出光部682が各々なるべく均一に出光するような配光制御を行うことができる。   Here, the light adjustment unit 64 of this embodiment will be described. The light adjustment unit 64 has a predetermined dot pattern printed directly on the light guide plate 63 with, for example, white ink. The light adjustment unit 64 arranges relatively small dots in the area near the light source unit 51 and increases the dot interval. The light adjustment unit 64 increases the dots as the distance from the light source unit 51 increases and decreases the dot interval. The amount of reflection and the amount of transmission can be controlled. As a result, it is possible to perform control of the light amounts of the first light output unit 681 and the second light output unit 682 and light distribution control so that the first light output unit 681 and the second light output unit 682 emit light as uniformly as possible.

取付部71は、導光部60の第2面62に対向して配置され、器具本体21を器具本体21の取付面である天井Cに取り付けるための長尺状の部材である。取付部71は、光反射部72、端壁部73、対向壁部74及び取付端部75を有する。取付部71は、内部に電源装置54や点灯装置(図示せず)等を収容する容器状の収容部でもある。このため、取付部71の内部は、電源装置54や点灯装置(図示せず)等を収容するために所定の容積を有する空間が形成されている。取付部71は、器具本体21を長期間保持し得る耐久性と、電源装置54が発する熱を放熱させるための放熱性とを考慮し、熱伝導性を有するアルミニウム等の金属素材を用いて形成されている。取付部71は、器具本体21上側の短手方向中央に、取付部71の長手方向と器具本体21の長手方向とが平行になるように配置される。
なお、取付部71は、耐久性及び放熱性が確保できれば、アルミニウム等の金属材料に限らず、樹脂などの他の材料、もしくはそれら材料の組み合わせで形成することもできる。
The attachment portion 71 is a long member that is disposed to face the second surface 62 of the light guide portion 60 and attaches the instrument body 21 to the ceiling C that is the attachment surface of the instrument body 21. The attachment portion 71 includes a light reflection portion 72, an end wall portion 73, an opposing wall portion 74, and an attachment end portion 75. The attachment portion 71 is also a container-like accommodation portion that accommodates the power supply device 54, the lighting device (not shown), and the like. Therefore, a space having a predetermined volume is formed in the mounting portion 71 to accommodate the power supply device 54, the lighting device (not shown), and the like. The attachment portion 71 is formed using a metal material such as aluminum having thermal conductivity in consideration of durability that can hold the instrument body 21 for a long period of time and heat dissipation for dissipating heat generated by the power supply device 54. Has been. The attachment portion 71 is arranged at the center in the short direction on the upper side of the instrument body 21 so that the longitudinal direction of the attachment portion 71 and the longitudinal direction of the instrument body 21 are parallel to each other.
Note that the mounting portion 71 is not limited to a metal material such as aluminum, and can be formed of other materials such as a resin or a combination of these materials as long as durability and heat dissipation can be ensured.

光反射部72は、取付部71の側面側に連続して形成された凹凸形状を有し、導光部60の第2面62側から出光した光の少なくとも一部を反射する部分である。光反射部72は、入射した光を乱反射する部分である。具体的には、光反射部72は、光反射部72の表面に、円弧状の凹みである複数の谷部と該複数の谷部の間に形成される凸状の山部が取付部71の短手方向に交互に連続して形成される部分である。光反射部72は、図3に示す取付部71の短手方向の中央線Dに対して対称な形状であり、中央線Dを介して対向して配置される。光反射部72は、照明器具11の導光部60の出光面から離間するに従って(本実施形態では、上方に向かうに従って)、光反射部72の断面形状が幅広になる山形状(本実施形態では、略台形状)に形成されている。すなわち、光反射部72は、器具本体21の短手方向中央近傍から器具本体21の外側斜め方向に向かって延設される、表面が凹凸状の傾斜面である。
なお、本実施形態においては、光反射部72を板状部材を周期的に屈曲することで凹凸形状の表面を形成しているが、特に限定するものではない。例えば、所定厚さを有する板状部材表面を円弧状に穿設して本実施形態と同様の凹凸形状の表面を形成することもできる。
The light reflecting portion 72 has a concavo-convex shape continuously formed on the side surface side of the mounting portion 71, and is a portion that reflects at least a part of the light emitted from the second surface 62 side of the light guide portion 60. The light reflecting portion 72 is a portion that irregularly reflects incident light. Specifically, the light reflecting portion 72 includes a plurality of trough portions that are arc-shaped depressions on the surface of the light reflecting portion 72 and convex crest portions formed between the plurality of trough portions. It is a part formed continuously by turns in the transversal direction. The light reflecting portion 72 has a symmetrical shape with respect to the center line D in the short direction of the mounting portion 71 shown in FIG. 3, and is disposed so as to face the center line D. The light reflecting portion 72 has a mountain shape (this embodiment) in which the cross-sectional shape of the light reflecting portion 72 becomes wider as the distance from the light exit surface of the light guide portion 60 of the lighting fixture 11 increases (in this embodiment, as it goes upward). Then, it is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape. In other words, the light reflecting portion 72 is an inclined surface with an uneven surface that extends from the vicinity of the center of the instrument body 21 in the lateral direction toward the outer oblique direction of the instrument body 21.
In the present embodiment, the uneven surface is formed by periodically bending the plate-shaped member of the light reflecting portion 72, but it is not particularly limited. For example, the surface of the plate-like member having a predetermined thickness can be formed in an arc shape so as to form an uneven surface similar to this embodiment.

端壁部73は、光反射部72の長手方向両端に連設され、上下方向に沿って立設される板状の部分である。   The end wall portion 73 is a plate-like portion that is connected to both ends in the longitudinal direction of the light reflecting portion 72 and is erected along the vertical direction.

対向壁部74は、光反射部72及び端壁部73に連設され、器具本体21に対向して設けられる板状部分である。
なお、本実施形態では、対向壁部74を平坦な板状部分として構成しているが、特に限定するものではなく、対向壁部74の表面を光反射部72のように凹凸形状に形成してもかまわない。
The facing wall portion 74 is a plate-like portion that is connected to the light reflecting portion 72 and the end wall portion 73 and is provided to face the instrument body 21.
In the present embodiment, the opposing wall portion 74 is configured as a flat plate-like portion. However, the present invention is not particularly limited, and the surface of the opposing wall portion 74 is formed in an uneven shape like the light reflecting portion 72. It doesn't matter.

取付端部75は、取付部71(対向壁部74)の長手方向の両端部において下方に突出して設けられ、器具本体21の第1短辺部331及び第2短辺部332の上端に連結される部分である。   The attachment end portions 75 are provided so as to protrude downward at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the attachment portion 71 (opposing wall portion 74), and are connected to the upper ends of the first short side portion 331 and the second short side portion 332 of the instrument body 21. It is a part to be done.

ここで、本実施形態の光反射部72について説明する。光反射部72は、器具本体21の短手方向中央近傍から器具本体21の外側斜め方向に延設した取付部71の傾斜面に形成される。光反射部72は、前述した円弧状の凹みである、複数の谷部と該複数の谷部の間に形成される凸状の山部が交互に連続して形成された所定の凹凸パターンを有する。光反射部72は、このような凹凸パターンを有した傾斜面が形成されているため、導光部60の第2面62側から出光した光の少なくとも一部を反射し、出光面の直上だけでなく器具本体21の側方に拡散することができる。すなわち、光反射部72は、導光部60の第2面62側から出光した光の少なくとも一部を乱反射させることで、間接照明光として天井Cに、広がりのある光を出光させることができる。また、凹凸パターンを構成する谷部や山部の形状、数、山部と谷部のピッチ(間隔)を適宜設定することで、光の反射量や乱反射の状態を配光制御して間接照明光として光の広がり具合を調整することができる。   Here, the light reflection part 72 of this embodiment is demonstrated. The light reflecting portion 72 is formed on the inclined surface of the mounting portion 71 extending in the oblique direction outside the instrument body 21 from the vicinity of the center of the instrument body 21 in the short direction. The light reflecting portion 72 is a predetermined concavo-convex pattern in which a plurality of trough portions and convex crest portions formed between the plurality of trough portions are alternately and continuously formed as the above-described arc-shaped depressions. Have. Since the light reflecting portion 72 is formed with an inclined surface having such a concavo-convex pattern, it reflects at least a part of the light emitted from the second surface 62 side of the light guide portion 60 and is just above the light emitting surface. Instead, it can diffuse to the side of the instrument body 21. In other words, the light reflecting portion 72 can cause the ceiling C to emit light having a spread as indirect illumination light by irregularly reflecting at least part of the light emitted from the second surface 62 side of the light guide portion 60. . Indirect illumination by appropriately controlling the light reflection amount and irregular reflection state by appropriately setting the shape and number of valleys and peaks forming the uneven pattern, and the pitch (interval) between peaks and valleys. It is possible to adjust the spread of light as light.

なお、光反射部の表面は、凹凸形状を有することにより、本発明の効果が得られればよく、本実施形態の形状に限定するものではない。例えば、図5(a)に示すように、導光部60に対して光反射部の傾きや光反射部の谷部(山部)の数を変更したりして構成してもよい。
また、図5(b)に示すように、取付部の断面形状を円弧状とし、取付部表面に円弧状に外側に向けて突出する複数の山部と該複数の山部の間に形成される凹状の谷部が交互に形成された所定の凹凸パターンを有するように構成してもよい。
また、図5(c)に示すように、取付部の表面を階段状に形成してもよい。
Note that the surface of the light reflecting portion is not limited to the shape of the present embodiment as long as the effect of the present invention is obtained by having an uneven shape. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 5A, the light guide unit 60 may be configured by changing the inclination of the light reflection unit or the number of valleys (mountain portions) of the light reflection unit.
Further, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the cross-sectional shape of the mounting portion is an arc shape, and is formed between a plurality of peak portions projecting outward in an arc shape on the surface of the mounting portion and the plurality of peak portions. It may be configured to have a predetermined concavo-convex pattern in which concave valleys are alternately formed.
Moreover, as shown in FIG.5 (c), you may form the surface of an attaching part in step shape.

以上説明した本実施形態に係る照明器具11によれば、導光部60の第2面62に対向して配置される取付部71を備えることにより、該第2面62側から出光した光の少なくとも一部を反射することができる。また、器具本体21により、光源部51から出射された光を導光部60の第1面61側から出光される直接照明光と、導光部60の第2面62側から出光される間接照明光とに配光するとともに、当該間接照明光を取付部71により出光面直上だけでなく、その周辺部にまで拡散することができる。すなわち、照明器具11によれば、導光部60から放たれる、上方への光を光反射部72によって配光制御し、器具本体21の上側だけでなく、その側方へも光を拡散させて、器具本体21の周囲にも光を配光させることができる。これにより、天井Cの表面が明るくなり、空間全体の明るさ感が得られる。   According to the luminaire 11 according to the present embodiment described above, by providing the mounting portion 71 disposed to face the second surface 62 of the light guide portion 60, the light emitted from the second surface 62 side can be obtained. At least a portion can be reflected. Further, the light emitted from the light source unit 51 by the instrument body 21 is emitted directly from the first surface 61 side of the light guide unit 60 and indirectly from the second surface 62 side of the light guide unit 60. In addition to distributing light to the illumination light, the indirect illumination light can be diffused not only directly above the light exit surface but also to the periphery thereof by the mounting portion 71. That is, according to the luminaire 11, the upward light emitted from the light guide portion 60 is controlled by the light reflecting portion 72, and the light is diffused not only on the upper side of the fixture body 21 but also on the side thereof. In this way, light can be distributed also around the instrument body 21. Thereby, the surface of the ceiling C becomes bright, and a feeling of brightness of the entire space is obtained.

例えば、特許文献1の図10に示すように、面状の出光面を有する照明器具を、照明器具の裏側(光を照射する側とは反対側)に所定の空間を有した状態で天井面等に器具本体(灯具)を配置する場合、器具本体(灯具)を天井面等に取り付けるとともに内部に電源等を収納する取付部を備えた構成が考えられる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 10 of Patent Document 1, a lighting fixture having a planar light-emitting surface has a ceiling surface in a state where a predetermined space is provided on the back side of the lighting fixture (the side opposite to the light-irradiating side). In the case where the appliance main body (lamp) is arranged in the above, a configuration in which the appliance main body (lamp) is attached to a ceiling surface or the like and an attachment portion for storing a power source or the like is conceivable.

このような取付部を備えた照明器具では、天井面等だけでなく電源収納を兼ねた取付部が間接照明光を受ける対象になるため、間接照明光の拡散を妨げてしまう。そのため、この取付部を極力コンパクトにすることが望まれるが、当該取付部の大きさは電源サイズに依存するものであり、取付部のコンパクト化は困難である。これに対して本実施形態に係る照明器具11では、取付部71が導光部60の第2面62側から出光される間接照明光を受ける対象となるが、該取付部71により受けた間接照明光を取付部71の周辺部にまで拡散することができるため、取付部71により間接照明光の拡散を妨げてしまうことがない。   In the lighting fixture provided with such an attaching part, since not only a ceiling surface etc. but the attaching part which also serves as power storage becomes the object which receives indirect illumination light, it will prevent diffusion of indirect illumination light. For this reason, it is desired to make the mounting portion as compact as possible. However, the size of the mounting portion depends on the power supply size, and it is difficult to make the mounting portion compact. On the other hand, in the lighting fixture 11 according to the present embodiment, the attachment portion 71 is a target for receiving indirect illumination light emitted from the second surface 62 side of the light guide portion 60, but the indirect received by the attachment portion 71. Since the illumination light can be diffused to the periphery of the attachment portion 71, the attachment portion 71 does not hinder the diffusion of the indirect illumination light.

また、このような取付部を備えた照明器具では、間接照明光として配光された光を、光を照射する側とは反対側の空間や面(例えば、天井面や壁面)に拡散するように配光制御するために、特許文献2のように器具本体(灯具)側で配光制御する構成が考えられる。すなわち、特許文献2のように器具本体(灯具)側に光を拡散させる部材(例えば、特許文献2における配光調整部材4)を配置する構成が考えられる。しかしながら、このような構成にすると器具本体(灯具)の大きさが大きくなることで照明器具の外観を損ねる可能性があり、意匠面で劣る。これに対して本実施形態に係る照明器具11においては、器具本体21に特許文献2における配光調整部材4のようなものを設ける必要がない。   Moreover, in the lighting fixture provided with such an attachment part, the light distributed as indirect illumination light is diffused in a space or surface (for example, a ceiling surface or a wall surface) opposite to the light irradiation side. In order to control the light distribution, a configuration in which the light distribution is controlled on the instrument body (lamp) side as in Patent Document 2 is conceivable. That is, the structure which arrange | positions the member (For example, the light distribution adjustment member 4 in patent document 2) which diffuses light to the instrument main body (lamp) side like patent document 2 can be considered. However, with such a configuration, the size of the fixture body (lamp) is increased, which may impair the appearance of the lighting fixture, and is inferior in design. On the other hand, in the lighting fixture 11 according to this embodiment, it is not necessary to provide the fixture main body 21 like the light distribution adjusting member 4 in Patent Document 2.

照明器具11においては、取付部71の光反射部72の表面形状が、規則的に連続する凹凸形状であるとともに、光反射部72が出光面から離間するに従って、光反射部72の断面形状が幅広になる山形状に形成されている。このため、照明器具11の消灯時に導光部60を介して下方から取付部71を見た際や照明器具11の側方から取付部71を見た際に意匠的効果を得ることができる。すなわち、器具本体21から間接照明光を受ける取付部71(光反射部72)が光を受けるディテールの役割を果たす凹凸状の表面を有することで、取付部71が単なる器具本体21の支持部材の役割だけでなく、意匠性を高める役割を果たすことができる。   In the luminaire 11, the surface shape of the light reflecting portion 72 of the mounting portion 71 is a regular continuous uneven shape, and the cross-sectional shape of the light reflecting portion 72 increases as the light reflecting portion 72 moves away from the light exit surface. It is formed in a wide mountain shape. Therefore, a design effect can be obtained when the mounting portion 71 is viewed from below via the light guide 60 when the lighting fixture 11 is turned off or when the mounting portion 71 is viewed from the side of the lighting fixture 11. That is, the mounting portion 71 (light reflecting portion 72) that receives indirect illumination light from the instrument body 21 has a concavo-convex surface that functions as a detail that receives light, so that the mounting portion 71 is simply a support member of the instrument body 21. In addition to the role, it can play a role of improving the design.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、様々な変更が可能である。例えば、照明器具11は長方形としたが、丸型やその他の形状としてもよい。また、シーリングライトの他、ペンダントライト等に適用してもよい。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various change is possible. For example, although the luminaire 11 is rectangular, it may be round or other shapes. Moreover, you may apply to a pendant light etc. besides a ceiling light.

光源部51を導光部60の端部の一部に対して設けたが、これに限定されず、光源部51を導光部60の全周に対して設けてもよい。また、光源部51を導光部60の外側に設けたが、導光部60の内側に設けてもよい。例えば、導光部60の内側に開口部を形成してドーナツ型とし、その開口部の端部に沿って内側から外側に向けて光源部51を設けるようにしてもよい。   Although the light source unit 51 is provided for a part of the end of the light guide unit 60, the present invention is not limited to this, and the light source unit 51 may be provided for the entire circumference of the light guide unit 60. Further, although the light source unit 51 is provided outside the light guide unit 60, it may be provided inside the light guide unit 60. For example, an opening may be formed inside the light guide 60 to form a donut shape, and the light source 51 may be provided from the inside to the outside along the end of the opening.

光調整部64としてインクジェット手段を用いたドット印刷パターンを用いたが、これに限定されず、例えば、一部の光を透過させ、一部の光を反射させるシート状材を導光板63に張り付けて配光を制御するようにしてもよい。もしくは、導光板63の表面に凹凸を設ける方法や光を反射させる物質を含有させた導光板を用いても良い。   Although the dot printing pattern using the ink jet means is used as the light adjusting unit 64, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a sheet material that transmits part of light and reflects part of light is attached to the light guide plate 63. Thus, the light distribution may be controlled. Alternatively, a method of providing unevenness on the surface of the light guide plate 63 or a light guide plate containing a substance that reflects light may be used.

本実施形態では、カバー部31として枠体を用いたが、これに限定されず、例えば、導光部を収納するケースや、反射シートを貼り付けるなどの手段を用いても良い。   In the present embodiment, a frame is used as the cover part 31, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a case for storing the light guide part or a means for attaching a reflection sheet may be used.

11 照明器具
21 器具本体
31 カバー部
321 第1長辺部
322 第2長辺部
331 第1短辺部
332 第2短辺部
34 カバー主体
35 挟持部
36 上部カバー
37 立壁部
38 上壁部
39 下壁部
40 側壁部
41 遮光部
43 光源取付部
51 光源部
52 基板
53 LED
54 電源装置
60 導光部
61 第1面
62 第2面
63 導光板
64 光調整部
66 保護板
67 入射部
68 出光部
681 第1出光部
682 第2出光部
69 透明部
71 取付部
72 光反射部
73 端壁部
74 対向壁部
75 取付端部
C 天井
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Lighting fixture 21 Appliance main body 31 Cover part 321 1st long side part 322 2nd long side part 331 1st short side part 332 2nd short side part 34 Cover main body 35 Clamping part 36 Upper cover 37 Standing wall part 38 Upper wall part 39 Lower wall portion 40 Side wall portion 41 Light shielding portion 43 Light source mounting portion 51 Light source portion 52 Substrate 53 LED
54 power supply device 60 light guide portion 61 first surface 62 second surface 63 light guide plate 64 light adjustment portion 66 protective plate 67 incident portion 68 light exit portion 681 first light exit portion 682 second light exit portion 69 transparent portion 71 attachment portion 72 light reflection Part 73 End wall part 74 Opposite wall part 75 Installation end part C Ceiling

Claims (3)

面状の出光面を有する照明器具であって、
光源部と、
前記面状の出光面を有し、前記光源部からの光を導光して前記出光面における第1面側と第2面側に向けて出光する導光部と、
前記光源部と前記導光部を有する器具本体と、
前記導光部の前記出光面における前記第2面側に対向して配置され、前記器具本体を取付面に取り付ける取付部と、を備え、
前記取付部は、
表面に凹凸形状を有し、前記導光部の前記出光面における前記第2面側から出光した光の少なくとも一部を反射する光反射部が設けられている、
照明器具。
A lighting fixture having a planar light-emitting surface,
A light source unit;
A light guide unit that has the planar light exit surface, guides light from the light source unit, and emits light toward the first surface side and the second surface side of the light exit surface;
An instrument body having the light source unit and the light guide unit;
A mounting portion that is disposed opposite to the second surface side of the light exit surface of the light guide portion, and that attaches the instrument body to a mounting surface.
The mounting portion is
A light reflecting portion that has an uneven shape on the surface and reflects at least a part of light emitted from the second surface side of the light exit surface of the light guide portion is provided.
lighting equipment.
請求項1に記載の照明器具であって、
前記光反射部は、
前記出光面から離間するに従って、前記光反射部の断面形状が幅広になる山形状に形成される、
照明器具。
The lighting fixture according to claim 1,
The light reflecting portion is
As the distance from the light exit surface increases, the light reflecting portion is formed in a mountain shape in which the cross-sectional shape becomes wider.
lighting equipment.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の照明器具であって、
前記光源部は、半導体発光素子を有する、
照明器具。
The lighting apparatus according to claim 1 or 2,
The light source unit includes a semiconductor light emitting element.
lighting equipment.
JP2013180114A 2013-08-30 2013-08-30 lighting equipment Expired - Fee Related JP6134234B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190139045A (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-17 주식회사 천운 Lighting device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10340610A (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-12-22 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Luminaire
JP2012174528A (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-09-10 Panasonic Corp Lighting device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10340610A (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-12-22 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Luminaire
JP2012174528A (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-09-10 Panasonic Corp Lighting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190139045A (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-17 주식회사 천운 Lighting device
KR102096915B1 (en) * 2018-06-07 2020-04-06 주식회사 천운 Lighting device

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