JP2015035314A - Electric device - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2015035314A
JP2015035314A JP2013165274A JP2013165274A JP2015035314A JP 2015035314 A JP2015035314 A JP 2015035314A JP 2013165274 A JP2013165274 A JP 2013165274A JP 2013165274 A JP2013165274 A JP 2013165274A JP 2015035314 A JP2015035314 A JP 2015035314A
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Prior art keywords
housing
terminal base
terminal
electric device
wall surface
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JP2013165274A
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Japanese (ja)
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上田 英一
Hidekazu Ueda
英一 上田
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New Cosmos Electric Co Ltd
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New Cosmos Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2013165274A priority Critical patent/JP2015035314A/en
Publication of JP2015035314A publication Critical patent/JP2015035314A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric device which makes a gap part less likely to be formed between joint surfaces of a housing and a terminal base when the terminal base is assembled into the housing.SOLUTION: An electric device X includes: a housing 10; and a terminal board 20 in which a housing groove 22 for housing a part of a power source terminal 21 erected from a rear surface of the housing 10 is formed, the terminal base 20 assembled to an opening part 11 formed in the housing 10. The power source terminal 21 is inserted into an insertion port 31 of an electrical outlet 30 on a wall surface Y thereby arranging the electric device X on the wall surface Y. The terminal base 20 is formed by a material softer than the housing 10.

Description

本発明は、電源端子が一体に形成された電気機器に関する。   The present invention relates to an electric device in which power supply terminals are integrally formed.

従来、電気機器において、筐体の背面から立設する電源端子と、前記電源端子の一部を収容する収容溝が形成され、前記筐体に形成された開口部に組み込まれた端子基台と、を備えたものが知られていた。当該電気機器は、前記電源端子を壁面のコンセントの差込口に挿入することで前記壁面に配設されていた。   Conventionally, in electrical equipment, a power supply terminal erected from the back of the housing, a terminal base formed in an opening formed in the housing, in which a housing groove for housing a part of the power supply terminal is formed, The one with was known. The electric device is arranged on the wall surface by inserting the power supply terminal into an outlet of a wall socket.

このような電気機器は、筐体から引き出された電源コードなどが壁面上に露出しないため、優れた美観を呈していた。   Such an electrical device has an excellent aesthetic appearance because the power cord drawn out from the casing is not exposed on the wall surface.

尚、本発明における従来技術となる上述した電気機器は、一般的な技術であるため、特許文献等の従来技術文献は示さない。   In addition, since the above-mentioned electrical equipment which is a prior art in the present invention is a general technique, prior art documents such as patent documents are not shown.

上述した電気機器において、筐体や端子基台は、例えばABS樹脂などの硬度に優れた樹脂で形成されているものがあった。この場合、端子基台を筐体の開口部に組み込んだときに、硬質の筐体および端子基台が互いに弾性変形し難い場合は、筐体および端子基台の接合面に僅かな隙間部が形成される虞があった。このような隙間部が形成されれば、水や異物が電気機器の内部に侵入し、これらによって電気機器が故障する原因となる虞があった。   In the electrical equipment described above, the casing and the terminal base are made of a resin having excellent hardness, such as ABS resin. In this case, when the terminal base is incorporated into the opening of the housing and the hard housing and the terminal base are difficult to elastically deform each other, a slight gap is formed on the joint surface of the housing and the terminal base. There was a risk of formation. If such a gap is formed, water or foreign matter may enter the inside of the electric device, which may cause the electric device to fail.

従って、本発明の目的は、端子基台を筐体に組み込んだときに筐体および端子基台の接合面に隙間部が形成され難い電気機器を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an electrical device in which a gap portion is not easily formed on the joint surface between the housing and the terminal base when the terminal base is incorporated into the housing.

上記目的を達成するための本発明に係る電気機器は、筐体と、前記筐体の背面から立設する電源端子の一部を収容する収容溝が形成され、前記筐体に形成された開口部に組み込まれた端子基台と、を備え、前記電源端子を壁面のコンセントの差込口に挿入することで前記壁面に配設される電気機器であって、その第一特徴構成は、前記端子基台を、前記筐体より軟質の材料で形成した点にある。   In order to achieve the above object, an electrical device according to the present invention includes a housing and a housing groove that houses a part of a power supply terminal erected from the back surface of the housing, and an opening formed in the housing. A terminal base incorporated in the unit, and an electrical device disposed on the wall surface by inserting the power supply terminal into an outlet of the wall surface, the first characteristic configuration is The terminal base is formed of a softer material than the casing.

本構成によれば、端子基台は、筐体に形成された開口部に組み込んだときに、軟質である端子基台が開口部の形状に合わせて弾性変形し易くなり、変形した端子基台が開口部に密着して筐体および端子基台の接合面に隙間部が形成され難くなる。そのため、筐体および端子基台の接合面にシール材などを介在させなくとも水や異物が電気機器の内部に侵入し難くなり、これらの侵入によって電気機器が故障するのを未然に防止できる。   According to this configuration, when the terminal base is incorporated in the opening formed in the housing, the soft terminal base is easily elastically deformed according to the shape of the opening, and the deformed terminal base Is in close contact with the opening, and it is difficult to form a gap on the joint surface between the housing and the terminal base. For this reason, it is difficult for water and foreign matter to enter the interior of the electrical device without interposing a sealing material or the like on the joint surface between the housing and the terminal base, and it is possible to prevent the electrical device from being damaged due to such penetration.

本発明に係る電気機器の第二特徴構成は、前記端子基台には、前記端子基台を前記筐体の開口部に組み込むときに当該端子基台が弾性変形して潰れる潰れ部を備えた点にある。   According to a second characteristic configuration of the electrical apparatus according to the present invention, the terminal base includes a crushing portion that is crushed by elastic deformation of the terminal base when the terminal base is incorporated into the opening of the housing. In the point.

本構成によれば、仮に端子基台に製造誤差があったとしても、潰れ部が潰れて弾性変形することで、端子基台を筐体の所定の位置に確実に配置することができる。   According to this configuration, even if there is a manufacturing error in the terminal base, the terminal base can be surely arranged at a predetermined position of the casing by being crushed and elastically deformed.

本発明の電気機器の概要を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the outline | summary of the electric equipment of this invention. 電気機器の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of an electric equipment. 基板回路を外した電気機器の上面視の概略図である。It is the schematic of the top view of the electric equipment which removed the substrate circuit. 基板回路を装着した電気機器の上面視の概略図である。It is the schematic of the top view of the electric equipment with which the board | substrate circuit was mounted | worn. 壁面に配設した電気機器の要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the electric equipment arrange | positioned on the wall surface.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
本発明の電気機器は、電源端子が一体に形成された電気機器である。
図1〜5に示したように、本発明の電気機器Xは、筐体10と、筐体10の背面から立設する電源端子21の一部を収容する収容溝22が形成され、筐体10に形成された開口部11に組み込まれた端子基台20と、を備え、電源端子21を壁面Yのコンセント30の差込口31に挿入することで壁面Yに配設され、端子基台20は、筐体10より軟質の材料で形成してある。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The electric device of the present invention is an electric device in which power supply terminals are integrally formed.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the electric device X of the present invention is formed with a housing 10 and a housing groove 22 for housing a part of a power terminal 21 erected from the back surface of the housing 10. A terminal base 20 incorporated in the opening 11 formed in 10, and is disposed on the wall surface Y by inserting the power supply terminal 21 into the insertion port 31 of the outlet 30 on the wall surface Y. Reference numeral 20 denotes a material softer than the housing 10.

電気機器Xは、電源端子が一体に形成され、壁面に設置する態様であればどのような機器であってもよい。当該壁面に設置する電機機器としては、例えば防災用又は防犯用の警報器が挙げられる。本実施形態では、電気機器Xとして、可燃性ガス(LPガス)の漏洩を検知するガス警報器を屋内の壁面に設置する態様について説明する。当該電気機器Xの形状は特に限定されるものではないが、本実施形態では上面視で矩形状であり、厚板状(例えば80×62×35mm)の形状を呈するものを例示する。   The electric device X may be any device as long as the power terminal is integrally formed and installed on the wall surface. As an electric equipment installed in the said wall surface, the alarm device for disaster prevention or crime prevention is mentioned, for example. This embodiment demonstrates the aspect which installs the gas alarm which detects the leak of combustible gas (LP gas) as the electric equipment X on the indoor wall surface. The shape of the electric device X is not particularly limited, but in the present embodiment, a rectangular shape in a top view and a thick plate shape (for example, 80 × 62 × 35 mm) is exemplified.

筐体10は、機器本体10aおよび当該機器本体10aを覆う封止体10bより形成される。当該機器本体10には回路基板12が収容される。
回路基板12には、例えばガス検知部13、報知部14などの電子部品が配設してある。また、回路基板12の接続部12aには、電源コード23の一端が接続している。当該電源コード23の他端は、端子基台20と接続する。本実施形態の回路基板12は、回路基板12の表裏に亘って電源コード23を配設するため、切欠部12bが形成してある。筐体10の側面18に沿って案内された電源コード23は、回路基板12の裏側から筐体10の角部19付近に形成された角部リブ45に沿って曲げることで回路基板12の表側に案内される。
The housing 10 is formed of a device main body 10a and a sealing body 10b that covers the device main body 10a. A circuit board 12 is accommodated in the device body 10.
Electronic components such as a gas detection unit 13 and a notification unit 14 are disposed on the circuit board 12. Further, one end of the power cord 23 is connected to the connection portion 12 a of the circuit board 12. The other end of the power cord 23 is connected to the terminal base 20. The circuit board 12 of the present embodiment has a notch 12b in order to dispose the power cord 23 across the front and back of the circuit board 12. The power cord 23 guided along the side surface 18 of the housing 10 is bent along a corner rib 45 formed in the vicinity of the corner portion 19 of the housing 10 from the back side of the circuit substrate 12, so that the front side of the circuit board 12. Be guided to.

ガス検知部13は、被検知ガスである可燃性ガス(LPガス)を検知するものであればどのような態様であってもよく、例えば公知の半導体式センサ素子や接触燃焼式センサ素子などを設けたものを使用できる。   The gas detector 13 may be of any form as long as it detects a combustible gas (LP gas) that is a gas to be detected. For example, a known semiconductor sensor element or a contact combustion sensor element may be used. The provided one can be used.

報知部14は、ガス検知部からの信号を受けて警報を発するものであればどのような態様であってもよく、例えば圧電スピーカなどの音声を発する態様、或いは、LEDなどの光を発する態様などを使用することができる。   The notification unit 14 may be in any form as long as it receives a signal from the gas detection unit and issues an alarm. For example, the notification unit 14 emits sound such as a piezoelectric speaker, or emits light such as an LED. Etc. can be used.

封止体10bには、電気機器Xの電源の投入を行うスイッチ部15、報知部14からの警報音を放音する放音部16などが形成してある。   The sealing body 10b is formed with a switch portion 15 for turning on the electric device X, a sound emitting portion 16 for emitting an alarm sound from the notification portion 14, and the like.

本実施形態では、端子基台20には互いに対面する一対の電源端子21が立設する場合について説明するが、このような態様に限定されるものではない。電源端子21は、その一端が端子基台20に形成された収容溝22に例えば一体成形により係入し、その他端が露出している。電源端子21の露出した他端が、壁面Yのコンセント30の差込口31に挿入される。   In the present embodiment, a case where a pair of power supply terminals 21 facing each other is erected on the terminal base 20 will be described, but the present invention is not limited to such a mode. One end of the power supply terminal 21 is engaged with the receiving groove 22 formed in the terminal base 20 by, for example, integral molding, and the other end is exposed. The exposed other end of the power terminal 21 is inserted into the insertion port 31 of the wall socket Y on the wall surface Y.

端子基台20は、筐体10に形成された開口部11に組み込まれる。本実施形態では、当該開口部11は、機器本体10aにおいて幅方向の中央に位置し、上下方向の上側に位置するように設けた場合について説明するが、このような態様に限定されるものではない。   The terminal base 20 is incorporated in the opening 11 formed in the housing 10. In the present embodiment, the case where the opening 11 is provided so as to be positioned at the center in the width direction and at the upper side in the vertical direction in the apparatus main body 10a will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment. Absent.

また、当該端子基台20は、筐体10より軟質の材料で形成してある。   Further, the terminal base 20 is formed of a material softer than the housing 10.

当該端子基台20は、筐体10より軟質の材料であれば特に限定されるものではない。例えば端子基台20は、軟質塩化ビニル系樹脂、EPDM、エチレン−プロピレン等のゴム、ウレタン系、オレフィン系、スチレン系等の各種熱可塑性エラストマー等が挙げられる。また、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂に可塑剤を配合した軟質塩化ビニル系樹脂組成物としてもよい。   The terminal base 20 is not particularly limited as long as it is a softer material than the housing 10. Examples of the terminal base 20 include soft vinyl chloride resin, rubber such as EPDM and ethylene-propylene, and various thermoplastic elastomers such as urethane, olefin, and styrene. Moreover, it is good also as a soft vinyl chloride-type resin composition which mix | blended the plasticizer with the polyvinyl chloride-type resin.

筐体10は、端子基台20より硬質の材料であれば特に限定されるものではない。例えば筐体10は、ABS樹脂、ポリカーボネート、ナイロン11、ナイロン12、アクリル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリフェニレンサルファイド樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂、メタクリル樹脂等が挙げられる。   The housing 10 is not particularly limited as long as it is a material harder than the terminal base 20. Examples of the housing 10 include ABS resin, polycarbonate, nylon 11, nylon 12, acrylic resin, polyamide resin, polyethylene resin, polyphenylene sulfide resin, polybutylene terephthalate resin, and methacrylic resin.

このように端子基台20は、筐体10より軟質の材料で形成してあれば、端子基台20は、筐体10に形成された開口部11に組み込んだときに、軟質である端子基台20が開口部11の形状に合わせて弾性変形し易く、筐体10および端子基台20の接合面に隙間部が形成され難くなる。そのため、筐体10および端子基台20の接合面にシール材などを介在させなくとも水や異物が電気機器の内部に侵入し難くなり、これらの侵入によって電気機器が故障するのを未然に防止できる。   As described above, if the terminal base 20 is formed of a softer material than the housing 10, the terminal base 20 is a soft terminal base when incorporated in the opening 11 formed in the housing 10. The base 20 is easily elastically deformed according to the shape of the opening 11, and a gap portion is hardly formed on the joint surface between the housing 10 and the terminal base 20. Therefore, it is difficult for water and foreign matter to enter the interior of the electrical device without interposing a sealing material or the like on the joint surface of the housing 10 and the terminal base 20, and the electrical device is prevented from being damaged due to these intrusions. it can.

また、端子基台20は筐体10に対してビス26などで固定されるが、仮に過大な力でビス26を締め付けたとしても、軟質な端子基台20は、弾性変形してこのような過大な締め付け力を吸収して端子基台20が破損するのを防止できる。   Further, although the terminal base 20 is fixed to the housing 10 with screws 26 or the like, even if the screws 26 are tightened with an excessive force, the soft terminal base 20 is elastically deformed and thus It is possible to prevent the terminal base 20 from being damaged by absorbing an excessive tightening force.

尚、本構成では、筐体10は、端子基台20より硬質の材料で形成しているが、これは、筐体10を端子基台20より硬質の材料で形成した方が、電気機器Xの外形を維持し易いからである。   In this configuration, the housing 10 is formed of a material harder than the terminal base 20, but this is because the housing 10 is formed of a material harder than the terminal base 20. This is because it is easy to maintain the outer shape of the.

端子基台20は、開口部11に組み込んだときに外部に露出しない内側部分24がある。また、筐体10には、端子基台20を位置決めする位置決め部17が形成されている。当該位置決め部17は、端子基台20の内側部分24の略L字状の凹み部25に当接する。従って、位置決め部17および凹み部25においては、端子基台20を筐体10の開口部11に組み込んだときに、位置決め部17および凹み部25が当接し、軟質である凹み部25(端子基台20)が位置決め部17の形状に合わせて弾性変形する。即ち、弾性変形して潰れる凹み部25は潰れ部となる。このように端子基台20が弾性変形して潰れる凹み部(潰れ部)25を備えることで、仮に端子基台20に製造誤差があったとしても、潰れ部25が潰れて弾性変形することで、端子基台20を筐体10の所定の位置に確実に配置することができる。   The terminal base 20 has an inner portion 24 that is not exposed to the outside when incorporated in the opening 11. The housing 10 is formed with a positioning portion 17 for positioning the terminal base 20. The positioning portion 17 abuts on a substantially L-shaped recess 25 of the inner portion 24 of the terminal base 20. Accordingly, in the positioning portion 17 and the recessed portion 25, when the terminal base 20 is assembled in the opening 11 of the housing 10, the positioning portion 17 and the recessed portion 25 come into contact with each other, and the recessed portion 25 (terminal base 25) that is soft. The base 20) is elastically deformed according to the shape of the positioning portion 17. That is, the recessed portion 25 that is crushed by elastic deformation becomes a crushed portion. As described above, the terminal base 20 is provided with the recessed portion (crushed portion) 25 that is elastically deformed and crushed, so that even if there is a manufacturing error in the terminal base 20, the crushed portion 25 is crushed and elastically deformed. The terminal base 20 can be reliably arranged at a predetermined position of the housing 10.

本発明は、筐体と、前記筐体の背面から立設する電源端子の一部を収容する収容溝が形成され、前記筐体に形成された開口部に組み込まれた端子基台と、を備え、前記電源端子を壁面のコンセントの差込口に挿入することで前記壁面に配設される電気機器に利用できる。   The present invention includes a housing and a terminal base that is formed with a housing groove for housing a part of a power supply terminal erected from the back surface of the housing and is incorporated in an opening formed in the housing. The power terminal can be used for an electric device disposed on the wall surface by inserting the power terminal into a wall outlet.

X 電気機器
Y 壁面
10 筐体
11 開口部
20 端子基台
21 電源端子
22 収容溝
25 潰れ部
30 コンセント
31 差込口
X Electrical equipment Y Wall surface 10 Housing 11 Opening portion 20 Terminal base 21 Power supply terminal 22 Housing groove 25 Crushing portion 30 Outlet 31 Insertion port

Claims (2)

筐体と、前記筐体の背面から立設する電源端子の一部を収容する収容溝が形成され、前記筐体に形成された開口部に組み込まれた端子基台と、を備え、前記電源端子を壁面のコンセントの差込口に挿入することで前記壁面に配設される電気機器であって、
前記端子基台は、前記筐体より軟質の材料で形成してある電気機器。
A housing and a terminal base formed in an opening formed in the housing, in which a housing groove for housing a part of a power terminal standing from the back surface of the housing is formed, and the power source An electrical device disposed on the wall surface by inserting a terminal into a wall outlet,
The terminal base is an electrical device formed of a softer material than the casing.
前記端子基台には、前記端子基台を前記筐体の開口部に組み込むときに当該端子基台が弾性変形して潰れる潰れ部を備える請求項1に記載の電気機器。   The electric device according to claim 1, wherein the terminal base includes a crushing portion that is crushed by elastic deformation of the terminal base when the terminal base is incorporated into the opening of the housing.
JP2013165274A 2013-08-08 2013-08-08 Electric device Pending JP2015035314A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS508086A (en) * 1973-05-25 1975-01-28
JPS56100879U (en) * 1979-12-29 1981-08-08
JP2008176936A (en) * 2007-01-16 2008-07-31 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd Connector unit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS508086A (en) * 1973-05-25 1975-01-28
JPS56100879U (en) * 1979-12-29 1981-08-08
JP2008176936A (en) * 2007-01-16 2008-07-31 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd Connector unit

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