JP2015027334A - Sealing type bathtub lid - Google Patents

Sealing type bathtub lid Download PDF

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JP2015027334A
JP2015027334A JP2013157494A JP2013157494A JP2015027334A JP 2015027334 A JP2015027334 A JP 2015027334A JP 2013157494 A JP2013157494 A JP 2013157494A JP 2013157494 A JP2013157494 A JP 2013157494A JP 2015027334 A JP2015027334 A JP 2015027334A
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bathtub
bath lid
frame
vent
vent valve
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JP5858958B2 (en
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譲治 寺西
Joji Teranishi
譲治 寺西
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sealing type bathtub lid which more improves sealing and heat insulation effects by adopting a solid plate bathtub lid for reducing a seal portion, bringing into tight contact on a surface by providing a seal in a location where the bathtub lid and a bathtub are brought into contact, and further pressing the bathtub lid with a force of a spring.SOLUTION: The sealing type bathtub lid comprises: a seal part, at an edge of the solid plate bathtub lid, which is brought into tight contact with an upper edge of a bathtub; opening/closing frame which is opened/closed by substantially perpendicularly rotating the bathtub lid and includes an axial support part in the vicinity of an upper edge of the bathtub; and a ventilation valve part which is located in the center of the bathtub lid, connected with the opening/closing frame part for supporting the bathtub lid, and formed from a single or a plurality of inversely conical ventilation valves for ventilating the inside of the bathtub.

Description

本発明は、1枚物の風呂蓋と浴槽とを密接させて、浴槽内のお湯を保温しお湯の温度の低下を防止できる密閉式風呂蓋に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a hermetic bath lid capable of keeping a single bath lid and a bathtub in close contact to keep hot water in the bathtub and preventing a decrease in the temperature of the hot water.

従来より、沸かした浴槽内のお湯が風呂蓋を閉めていても、風呂蓋と浴槽とが密接していないことによって、放熱と外気の侵入等により、特に冬場に、お湯の温度が低下していた。このことによって、お湯を温め直すための電力や燃料のエネルギ消費が増えるとか、また、後から浴槽に浸かる人が、お湯の温度の低下によって不快に感じるという問題があった。   Conventionally, even when hot water in a boiled bathtub closes the bath lid, the temperature of the hot water has decreased, especially in winter due to heat dissipation and intrusion of outside air, etc., because the bath lid and bathtub are not in close contact with each other. It was. As a result, there is a problem that the consumption of electric power and fuel for reheating the hot water increases, and that people who are immersed in the bathtub later feel uncomfortable due to a decrease in the temperature of the hot water.

そこで、従来から、浴槽の水温低下を抑制する風呂蓋が発明されてきており、例えば、風呂蓋を2分割し、浴槽の長手側の両端部に回動自在な可動縁を有する風呂蓋において、浴槽と風呂蓋との間の隙間をなくすために、可動縁の外周にリブを設けた風呂蓋の先行技術が開示されている(参考文献1)。   Therefore, conventionally, a bath lid that suppresses a drop in the water temperature of the bathtub has been invented. For example, in a bath lid having a movable edge that is rotatable at both ends on the long side of the bathtub, and the bath lid is divided into two. In order to eliminate the gap between the bathtub and the bath lid, a prior art of a bath lid in which a rib is provided on the outer periphery of the movable edge has been disclosed (Reference 1).

特開2005−304592号公報(〔0006〕〜〔0021〕、〔図2〕、〔図5〕)Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-304592 ([0006] to [0021], [FIG. 2], [FIG. 5])

特許文献1の先行技術には、風呂蓋と浴槽との隙間をなくすことが開示されているが、風呂蓋と浴槽とは、線で接するため断熱効果が少なく、また、浴槽内の水温が下がると、浴槽内の空気が収縮して気圧が下がり、そのため浴室の冷たい空気が浴槽内に流入し、さらにお湯の温度が低下するという問題があった。   Although the prior art of Patent Document 1 discloses that the gap between the bath lid and the bathtub is eliminated, the bath lid and the bathtub are in contact with each other with a line, so there is little thermal insulation effect, and the water temperature in the bathtub is lowered. Then, the air in the bathtub contracts and the atmospheric pressure decreases, so that cold air in the bathroom flows into the bathtub and the temperature of the hot water decreases.

本発明は、これらの問題を解決したものであって、シール部分を少なくするため、1枚物の風呂蓋を採用し、前記風呂蓋と浴槽とが接する箇所にシールを設けることによって面で密接させ、さらに、スプリングの力で風呂蓋を押さえることにより、シールと断熱効果をより高めた密閉式風呂蓋を提供するものである。   The present invention solves these problems, and in order to reduce the seal portion, a single bath lid is adopted, and a seal is provided at a location where the bath lid and the bathtub are in contact with each other, thereby providing close contact with the surface. In addition, the present invention provides a hermetic bath lid that further enhances the seal and the heat insulating effect by pressing the bath lid with the force of a spring.

上記の目的を達成するために、本願発明の請求項1に係る密閉式風呂蓋は、1枚物の風呂蓋の周縁部に浴槽の上縁部と密着するシール部と、風呂蓋をほぼ直角に回動して開閉する浴槽上縁近傍に軸承部を有する開閉フレーム部と、風呂蓋の中央部に在って、前記開閉フレーム部と連結して風呂蓋を支持可能にすると共に、浴槽内を通気可能にする単数又は複数の逆円錐形状の通気弁からなる通気弁部と、備えたことを特徴とする。また、本願発明の請求項2に係る密閉式風呂蓋は、1枚物で使用し、周縁部の下面に浴槽を密閉するためのシール部を備え、かつ、蓋中心から長手方向に単数または複数の逆円錐台形状の通気孔を有する風呂蓋本体と、該通気孔を開閉する通気弁部と、浴室の側壁側の前記浴槽の外縁上面部又はその近傍部に固定した2箇所の軸承部に軸承されて、水平から鉛直方向に約90度にわたり回動し、かつ、中間部に通気弁支持部を固設した開閉フレーム部と、それぞれが前記軸承部近傍のスプリング取付部と開閉フレーム部の中間部との間に設けられた2本の引張スプリングと、から構成される風呂蓋であって、前記シール部の断面形状が、中空で浴槽内縁に接触する斜辺を有する略逆三角形形状であり、また、前記開閉フレーム部が、それぞれが前記軸受部に一端を軸承されて横断方向に伸びた2本の脚部フレームと、2本の該脚部フレームに略直交するように長手方向に固設し、かつ、前記中間部に前記通気弁支持部を単数または複数固設した1本のセンターフレームと、該センターフレームの中央部に略直交するように固設された1本のハンドルフレームとから構成されており、また、前記通気弁部が、前記通気孔を上下動により開閉する略逆円錐台形状の通気弁本体と、該通気弁本体に繋がり、上部が通気弁支持部の弁軸ガイド穴に遊嵌する弁軸と、該弁軸の下端に設けられ前記通気孔の下部径より径が大きい円板状の下部ストッパと、から構成され、風呂蓋本体を蓋した状態では、前記開閉フレームに連動して、前記通気弁本体が前記通気孔を押圧封止し、前記開閉フレームで前記風呂蓋本体を開ける際には、前記通気弁本体が上昇し前記通気孔を通気開放した後、前記下部ストッパが前記通気孔に当設して前記風呂蓋本体を押し挙げることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a hermetic bath lid according to claim 1 of the present invention has a seal portion that is in close contact with the upper edge of the bathtub on the peripheral edge of a single bath lid, and a substantially right angle between the bath lid. An opening / closing frame part having a bearing part in the vicinity of the upper edge of the bathtub that rotates and opens and closes, and is located in the center of the bath lid so as to be connected to the opening / closing frame part to support the bath lid, And a ventilation valve portion made up of one or a plurality of inverted conical ventilation valves. In addition, the sealed bath lid according to claim 2 of the present invention is used as a single piece, has a seal portion for sealing the bathtub on the lower surface of the peripheral portion, and is singular or plural in the longitudinal direction from the center of the lid. A bath lid body having an inverted frustoconical vent, a vent valve portion for opening and closing the vent, and two bearing portions fixed to the upper surface of the outer edge of the bathtub on the side wall side of the bathroom or in the vicinity thereof An open / close frame portion that is supported by a shaft and rotates about 90 degrees from the horizontal to the vertical direction, and has a vent valve support portion fixed in the middle, and a spring mounting portion and an open / close frame portion in the vicinity of the bearing portion, respectively. A bath lid constituted by two tension springs provided between the intermediate portion and the cross-sectional shape of the seal portion is a substantially inverted triangular shape having a hypotenuse that is hollow and contacts the inner edge of the bathtub The opening and closing frame portions are respectively Two leg frames which are supported at one end by the bearing portion and extend in the transverse direction, are fixed in the longitudinal direction so as to be substantially orthogonal to the two leg frames, and the ventilation portion is provided in the intermediate portion. And a single center frame having a single or a plurality of valve support portions, and a handle frame fixed to be substantially orthogonal to the center portion of the center frame. A vent valve body having a substantially inverted truncated cone shape that opens and closes the vent hole by moving up and down, a valve shaft connected to the vent valve body, and an upper portion loosely fitted in a valve shaft guide hole of the vent valve support portion; A disc-shaped lower stopper provided at the lower end of the valve shaft and having a diameter larger than the lower diameter of the vent hole, and in a state where the bath lid main body is covered, the vent valve main body is interlocked with the opening / closing frame. Pressing and sealing the vent hole, and the opening and closing frame When opening the bath lid body, after the vent valve body is raised and the vent hole is ventilated, the lower stopper touches the vent hole to push up the bath lid body. .

また、本発明の請求項3に係る密閉式風呂蓋は、請求項2において、前記通気弁支持部が、前記脚部フレームと前記センターフレームの交点に設けられることを特徴とする。また、本発明の請求項4に係る密閉式風呂蓋は、請求項2又は3において、前記引張スプリングが、前記スプリング取付部とセンターフレームのスプリング取付部との間に張設され、前記引張スプリングの前記脚部フレームに対する張設角度が、風呂蓋の蓋する状態で下向きにし、風呂蓋を開けた状態では上向きにして、前記引張スプリングを配設することを特徴とする。 In addition, the hermetic bath lid according to claim 3 of the present invention is characterized in that, in claim 2, the vent valve support portion is provided at an intersection of the leg frame and the center frame. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the hermetic bath lid according to the second or third aspect, wherein the tension spring is stretched between the spring mounting portion and a spring mounting portion of a center frame. The tension spring is arranged such that the tension angle with respect to the leg frame is downward when the bath lid is covered and upward when the bath lid is opened.

この構成を採用することにより、本願発明の風呂蓋は、浴室の側壁に接する側の浴槽の外縁上面部又はその近傍に固定した、高さを有する軸承部受台に軸承部の一端を固定して設け、軸承部の他端に開閉フレーム部を固設して、開閉フレーム部の回動に伴って、風呂蓋本体も連動して回動して開閉する。 By adopting this configuration, the bath lid of the present invention fixes one end of the bearing part to a bearing base having a height, which is fixed to the upper surface of the outer edge of the bathtub on the side in contact with the side wall of the bathroom or in the vicinity thereof. The opening / closing frame portion is fixed to the other end of the bearing portion, and the bath lid body is also rotated in conjunction with the opening / closing frame portion to open / close.

また、引張スプリングの一端がセンターフレームで、他端が引張スプリング取付部であって、該定着部が脚部フレームの軸承部より下方にあるので、開閉フレームが略水平状態、即ち、風呂蓋本体を閉めた状態では、引張スプリングの張力によって、開閉フレームを下向き引張ることができる。即ち、開閉フレームが通気弁部を介して風呂蓋本体を上から押さえ付けることができる。よって、気密性が高められるので、浴槽内のお湯の温度低下を防止できる。また、定着部が脚部フレームの軸承部より外側にあるので、開閉フレームが略鉛直状態、即ち、風呂蓋本体を外して収納した状態では、引張スプリングの張力によって、開閉フレームが外向きに引張られ、また、軸承部が略鉛直より外側に回動しないので、開閉フレームは略鉛直状態で保持される。即ち、開閉フレームが略鉛直状態になって保持されれば、通気弁部を介して風呂蓋も略鉛直状態で保持されるので、浴槽に人が入っていても、風呂蓋本体が倒れてくることはない。 Further, since one end of the tension spring is a center frame and the other end is a tension spring mounting portion, and the fixing portion is below the bearing portion of the leg frame, the open / close frame is in a substantially horizontal state, that is, the bath lid body In the closed state, the open / close frame can be pulled downward by the tension of the tension spring. That is, the open / close frame can press the bath lid body from above via the vent valve portion. Therefore, since airtightness is improved, the temperature fall of the hot water in a bathtub can be prevented. In addition, since the fixing portion is outside the bearing portion of the leg frame, when the opening and closing frame is in a substantially vertical state, that is, when the bath lid body is removed and stored, the opening and closing frame is pulled outward by the tension of the tension spring. In addition, since the bearing portion does not rotate outward from substantially vertical, the open / close frame is held in a substantially vertical state. That is, if the opening / closing frame is held in a substantially vertical state, the bath lid is also held in a substantially vertical state via the vent valve portion, so that the bath lid body falls down even if a person is in the bathtub. There is nothing.

また、風呂蓋本体の周縁部の下面にシール部を設けており、そのシール部の断面形状が、中空形で外側下向きに斜辺を有する略逆三角形形状なので、浴槽内縁部と風呂蓋本体のシール部とが押圧により接触すると、シール部は変形して面接触でシールすることができる。さらに、上述した引張スプリングの効果によって、風呂蓋本体を強く押さえつけることができるので、シール部のシール形状を維持して隙間ができることを防止できる。よって、風呂蓋本体と浴槽との空隙をなくすことができるので、浴槽内に外気が入ってこず、浴槽内のお湯の温度低下を防止できる。 In addition, a seal portion is provided on the lower surface of the peripheral edge of the bath lid body, and the cross-sectional shape of the seal portion is a hollow shape and is a substantially inverted triangular shape having a hypotenuse on the outside downward, so the inner edge of the bathtub and the seal of the bath lid body When the part comes into contact with the pressure, the seal part is deformed and can be sealed by surface contact. Furthermore, since the bath lid body can be pressed down strongly by the effect of the tension spring described above, it is possible to prevent the gap from being formed while maintaining the seal shape of the seal portion. Therefore, since the space | gap of a bath lid main body and a bathtub can be eliminated, external air does not enter in a bathtub and the temperature fall of the hot water in a bathtub can be prevented.

気圧バランス弁は、風呂蓋本体が閉まっている状態では、略逆円錐台形状の通気弁本体が、通気弁本体の自重と、開閉フレームが引張スプリングの張力によって、通気弁本体は下向きに押さえるので、略逆円錐台形状の風呂蓋本体の通気孔にしっかり嵌合して下向きに押さえて封止する。また、風呂蓋本体を開ける際には、開閉フレームを持ち上げると、それによって、通気弁部の弁軸の頭が通気弁支持部に引っ掛かって、弁軸が上向きに動き、そして、弁軸に直結した通気弁本体が上向きに動くので、通気孔が開放される。よって、浴槽内のお湯の温度降下によって起こる浴槽内の空気の収縮による負圧が解放されて、風呂蓋本体をスムーズに開けることができる。続いて、下部ストッパによって風呂蓋本体が引掛かり、開閉フレームの動きに合わせて風呂蓋本体も浴槽から外れて、さらに収納できる。 When the bath lid body is closed, the pressure balance valve has a substantially inverted frustoconical vent valve body that presses the vent valve body downward due to the weight of the vent valve body and the tension of the open / close frame. , Firmly fit into the vent hole of the generally inverted frustoconical bath lid body and hold down and seal. Also, when opening the bath lid body, if the open / close frame is lifted, the head of the valve stem of the vent valve part is caught on the vent valve support part, the valve stem moves upward, and is directly connected to the valve stem. As the vent valve body moves upward, the vent hole is opened. Therefore, the negative pressure due to the contraction of the air in the bathtub caused by the temperature drop of the hot water in the bathtub is released, and the bath lid body can be opened smoothly. Subsequently, the bath lid main body is hooked by the lower stopper, and the bath lid main body is also detached from the bathtub in accordance with the movement of the opening and closing frame, and can be further stored.

本願発明の請求項5に係る密閉式風呂蓋は、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の密閉式風呂蓋において、前記風呂蓋本体を収納するために浴室側壁に凹部を設けてなることを特徴とする。 A hermetic bath lid according to claim 5 of the present invention is the hermetic bath cap according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a recess is provided on a side wall of the bathroom to accommodate the bath lid body. Features.

この構成を採用することにより、開放時に、風呂蓋本体を収納部にすっきりと収納することができるので、風呂蓋本体の開放時も邪魔にならず、外観もよい。 By adopting this configuration, the bath lid body can be clearly stored in the storage portion when opened, so that it does not get in the way when the bath lid body is opened, and the appearance is good.

請求項6に係る密閉式風呂蓋は、請求項5に記載の風呂蓋において、前記ハンドルフレームの先端部に、外側に向かって略凹形状の突起を有し先端側の該突起に外側に向いたに向かう側壁側車輪を有した側壁側腕と、内側に向かって凹形の略弧形状をしており、その先端部に浴槽側車輪を有した浴槽側腕と、が一本の横棒となり、該横棒と、ハンドルフレームと、が略T字形状をしており、該略T字形状の交点に回動自在にヒンジを設けたハンドルレバー部を備え、かつ、前記側壁の凹部の天井に、前記側壁側腕の略凹形状に嵌合する下向きの天井凸部を備え、前記浴槽の側面に、前記浴槽側腕の浴槽側車輪を掛止する外向きの浴槽凸部を備えとことを特徴とする。 A sealed bath lid according to a sixth aspect is the bath lid according to the fifth aspect, wherein the handle frame has a substantially concave protrusion at the front end portion thereof, and the protrusion on the front end side is directed outward. One side bar is a side wall arm having a side wall wheel facing the inner side and a bathtub side arm having a substantially arc-shaped concave shape toward the inside and having a bathtub side wheel at the tip thereof. The horizontal bar and the handle frame are substantially T-shaped, and include a handle lever portion provided with a hinge so as to be rotatable at the intersection of the substantially T-shape, and the recess of the side wall. The ceiling has a downward ceiling convex portion that fits into the substantially concave shape of the side wall arm, and the outward bathtub convex portion that hooks the bathtub side wheel of the bathtub side arm on the side surface of the bathtub It is characterized by that.

この構成を採用することにより、請求項5に係る風呂蓋本体は、風呂蓋を浴槽にセットした際には、ハンドルフレームに取り付けられたハンドルレバー部の浴槽側車輪が、浴槽側面に設けられた浴槽凸部に引掛けられて止まり、風呂蓋本体を押圧した状態を維持できる。   By adopting this configuration, when the bath lid body is set in the bathtub, the bathtub side wheel of the handle lever portion attached to the handle frame is provided on the side surface of the bathtub. It can be hooked and stopped by the bathtub convex part, and the state which pressed the bath lid main body can be maintained.

また、風呂蓋本体を開けて収納した状態では、側壁側車輪と他方の突起とが、天井凸部に嵌まって保持される。よって、収納時の外観がよく、確実に風呂蓋本体の収納状態を維持できる。   Further, in a state where the bath lid main body is opened and stored, the side wheel and the other protrusion are fitted and held on the ceiling convex portion. Therefore, the appearance at the time of storage is good, and the storage state of the bath lid body can be reliably maintained.

本発明に係る請求項1から5に記載の風呂蓋によれば、風呂蓋本体を浴槽に密着させることができるので、浴槽内のお湯の温度低下を防止できる。このことによって、後から入浴する人は、浴槽に浸かっても温度低下による不快感がない。また、お湯の温度低下を防げるので、追い焚きによる燃料消費を抑えることができる。   According to the bath lid of the first to fifth aspects of the present invention, the bath lid body can be brought into close contact with the bathtub, so that the temperature drop of the hot water in the bathtub can be prevented. By this, the person who takes a bath later does not have the discomfort by the temperature fall even if it immerses in a bathtub. Moreover, since the temperature drop of hot water can be prevented, fuel consumption due to reheating can be suppressed.

本発明の実施するための形態に係る風呂蓋の模式的全体斜視図である。It is a typical whole perspective view of the bath lid concerning the form for carrying out the present invention. 本発明の実施するための形態に係る風呂蓋の模式的平面図である。It is a typical top view of the bath lid concerning the form for carrying out the present invention. 本発明の実施するための形態に係る風呂蓋であって、(a)は、風呂蓋本体を開放した状態の模式的断面図、(b)は、風呂蓋本体を蓋した状態の模式的断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a bath lid which concerns on the form for implementing this invention, Comprising: (a) is typical sectional drawing of the state which opened the bath lid main body, (b) is typical sectional of the state which covered the bath lid main body FIG. 本発明の実施するための形態に係る風呂蓋であって、通気弁部とシール部の詳細を表した(a)は、風呂蓋本体を開放中の状態の模式的断面図、(b)は、風呂蓋本体を開放しようとした瞬間の状態の模式的断面図、(c)は、風呂蓋本体を閉じている状態の模式的断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a bath lid which concerns on the form for implementing this invention, Comprising: (a) showing the detail of the vent valve part and the seal | sticker part is typical sectional drawing of the state which has opened the bath lid main body, (b) is The schematic cross-sectional view of the state at the moment of trying to open the bath lid body, (c) is a schematic cross-sectional view of the state where the bath lid body is closed. 本発明の実施するための形態に係る風呂蓋であって、開閉フレームの模式的平面図である。It is a bath lid which concerns on the form for implementing this invention, Comprising: It is a typical top view of an opening-and-closing frame. 本発明の実施するための形態に係る風呂蓋であって、ハンドルレバー部の詳細を表した(a)は、模式的側面図、(b)は、風呂蓋本体を蓋した状態の模式的側面図、(c)は、風呂蓋本体を開放した状態の模式的側面図ある。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a bath lid which concerns on the form for implementing this invention, Comprising: (a) showing the detail of the handle lever part is a typical side view, (b) is a typical side surface of the state which covered the bath lid main body. FIG. 4C is a schematic side view of the state where the bath lid body is opened.

本発明に係わる風呂蓋を実施するための形態について図1、2、3、4、5を用いて説明する。図1は、本発明の実施するための形態に係る風呂蓋であって、(a)は、風呂蓋の模式的全体斜視図、(b)は、風呂蓋の模式的平面図である。図2は、本発明の実施するための形態に係る風呂蓋であって、(a)は、風呂蓋本体を開放した状態の模式的断面図、(b)は、風呂蓋本体を蓋した状態の模式的断面図である。図3は、本発明の実施するための形態に係る風呂蓋であって、通気弁部とシール部の詳細を表した(a)は、風呂蓋本体を開放中の状態の模式的断面図、(b)は、風呂蓋本体を開放しようとした瞬間の状態の模式的断面図、(c)は、風呂蓋本体を閉じている状態の模式的断面図である。図4は、本発明の実施するための形態に係る風呂蓋であって、開閉フレームの模式的平面図である。図5は、本発明の実施するための形態に係る風呂蓋であって、ハンドルレバー部の詳細を表した(a)は、模式的側面図、(b)は、風呂蓋本体を蓋した状態の模式的側面図、(c)は、風呂蓋本体を開放した状態の模式的側面図ある。 The form for implementing the bath lid concerning this invention is demonstrated using FIG. FIG. 1 is a bath lid according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a schematic overall perspective view of the bath lid, and (b) is a schematic plan view of the bath lid. FIG. 2 is a bath lid according to an embodiment for carrying out the present invention, wherein (a) is a schematic cross-sectional view of a state where the bath lid body is opened, and (b) is a state where the bath lid body is covered. FIG. FIG. 3 is a bath lid according to an embodiment for carrying out the present invention, and (a) showing details of a vent valve portion and a seal portion is a schematic cross-sectional view of a state in which the bath lid body is open, (B) is a schematic cross-sectional view of the state at the moment of trying to open the bath lid body, and (c) is a schematic cross-sectional view of the state where the bath lid body is closed. FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of an open / close frame, which is a bath lid according to an embodiment for carrying out the present invention. FIG. 5 is a bath lid according to an embodiment of the present invention, and (a) is a schematic side view showing details of the handle lever portion, and (b) is a state in which the bath lid body is covered. (C) is a typical side view of the state which opened the bath lid main body.

図1(a)、(b)に示すように、本発明に係る風呂蓋1は、風呂蓋本体20と、通気弁部30と、軸承部受台40と、軸承部50と、開閉フレーム部60と、引張スプリング取付部70と、引張スプリング80と、から構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, a bath lid 1 according to the present invention includes a bath lid main body 20, a vent valve portion 30, a bearing support 40, a bearing portion 50, and an open / close frame portion. 60, a tension spring mounting portion 70, and a tension spring 80.

図3(a)、(b)、(c)に示すように、風呂蓋本体20は、断熱材を用いて製造されており、外縁部の下面に弾力性に富んだ樹脂、例えばシリコーン樹脂、を用いてシール部22が施されている。シール部22は、断面形状が中空の略逆三角形形状をしており、外側に肉厚の薄い斜辺22−2を、内側に肉厚の厚い縦辺22−1を有している。この構造により、風呂蓋本体20を浴槽2の所定の位置で蓋をすると、肉厚の薄い斜辺22−2が、浴槽2の上面の内側角に沿って変形して密着するので、浴槽2内の断熱性を高めることができて、浴槽2内の温度が低下することを防止できる。また、風呂蓋本体20を浴槽2から外すと、肉厚の厚い縦辺22−1が芯となるので、変形した肉厚の薄い斜辺22−2を元の形状に復元させることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 3 (a), (b), and (c), the bath lid body 20 is manufactured using a heat insulating material, and a resin having high elasticity on the lower surface of the outer edge, for example, a silicone resin, The sealing part 22 is given using. The seal part 22 has a substantially inverted triangular shape with a hollow cross-sectional shape, and has a thin oblique side 22-2 on the outside and a thick vertical side 22-1 on the inside. With this structure, when the bath lid body 20 is covered at a predetermined position of the bathtub 2, the thin oblique side 22-2 is deformed and closely adhered along the inner corner of the upper surface of the bathtub 2. It is possible to improve the heat insulation of the bath 2 and prevent the temperature in the bathtub 2 from decreasing. Moreover, since the thick vertical side 22-1 becomes a core when the bath lid body 20 is removed from the bathtub 2, the deformed thin hypotenuse 22-2 can be restored to the original shape.

また、風呂蓋本体20には、長手方向の中心線上で、該中心線の中点から略対称となる2箇所の位置に、略逆円錐台形状の通気孔21を設けている。この通気孔21を通じて浴室90内の外気が入ることができるので、浴槽2内のお湯の温度が徐々に低下することにより、お湯と風呂蓋本体20の間にある空気が収縮して気圧が下がり、風呂蓋本体20が浴槽2に吸着して離れなくなることを防止できる。なお、風呂蓋本体20は断熱材を用いているので、浴槽2内の温度保持に貢献できる。   The bath lid body 20 is provided with a substantially inverted truncated cone-shaped vent hole 21 at two positions that are substantially symmetrical from the center point of the center line on the center line in the longitudinal direction. Since the outside air in the bathroom 90 can enter through the vent hole 21, the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub 2 gradually decreases, so that the air between the hot water and the bath lid body 20 contracts to lower the atmospheric pressure. The bath lid body 20 can be prevented from adsorbing to the bathtub 2 and not being separated. In addition, since the bath lid main body 20 uses a heat insulating material, it can contribute to temperature maintenance in the bathtub 2.

通気弁部30は、通気弁本体31と、弁軸32と、下部ストッパ33と、上部ストッパ34と、から構成され、弁軸32は、開閉フレーム60の通気弁支持部66の弁軸ガイド孔64に遊嵌されており、下端部に通気孔21の下端部の径より大きな径の下部ストッパ33を、その直上に、風呂蓋本体20の通気孔21に嵌合して浴槽2内を封止することができる略逆円錐台形状の通気弁本体31を、上端部には、弁軸ガイド孔64の径より大きな径の上部ストッパ34を固設している。なお、通常は、弁軸32は、上部ストッパ34と一体として、頭付の弁軸32、34として、用いられる。通気弁本体31は、合成樹脂製、ゴム製で、弁軸32、下部ストッパ33及び上部ストッパ34は、合成樹脂製、金属製で作るのが好適である。   The vent valve portion 30 includes a vent valve main body 31, a valve shaft 32, a lower stopper 33, and an upper stopper 34. The valve shaft 32 is a valve shaft guide hole of the vent valve support portion 66 of the opening / closing frame 60. The lower stopper 33 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the lower end of the vent hole 21 is fitted to the lower end, and the vent 2 of the bath lid body 20 is fitted directly above the lower stopper 33 to seal the inside of the bathtub 2. A substantially inverted frustoconical vent valve main body 31 that can be stopped, and an upper stopper 34 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the valve shaft guide hole 64 are fixed to the upper end portion. Normally, the valve shaft 32 is used as the headed valve shafts 32 and 34 integrally with the upper stopper 34. The vent valve body 31 is preferably made of synthetic resin and rubber, and the valve shaft 32, the lower stopper 33 and the upper stopper 34 are preferably made of synthetic resin and metal.

図3(c)に示すように、浴槽2に風呂蓋本体20を蓋すれば、通気弁本体31は、合成樹脂製又はゴム製なので、その自重によって、通気孔21に密着して封止できる。この際、引張スプリング80が開閉フレーム60を下向きに引張るので、通気弁支持部66によって、通気弁本体31をさらに下向きに押さえることができる。よって、通気弁本体31によって、風呂蓋本体20全体が下向けに押さえるので、前述のシール部22の変形に伴う復元力によって、風呂蓋本体20が浮き上がろうとする力を押さえ込んで、風呂蓋本体20を浴槽2に密着させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 3C, if the bath lid body 20 is covered with the bathtub 2, the vent valve body 31 is made of synthetic resin or rubber so that it can be tightly sealed to the vent hole 21 by its own weight. . At this time, since the tension spring 80 pulls the open / close frame 60 downward, the vent valve main body 31 can be further pressed downward by the vent valve support portion 66. Therefore, since the entire bath lid body 20 is pressed downward by the vent valve body 31, the restoring force accompanying the deformation of the seal portion 22 described above suppresses the force with which the bath lid body 20 tries to float up, The main body 20 can be brought into close contact with the bathtub 2.

浴槽2内のお湯の温度が徐々に下がってくると、浴槽2と風呂蓋本体20と浴槽2内のお湯との間にある空気の温度も、風呂蓋本体20を蓋したときよりも下がる。それによって空気は収縮するので、該空気の気圧は、浴槽2外の気圧より低くなっていて、風呂蓋本体20は、シール部22が施されているので浴槽2に密着して離れ難くなる。しかし、図3(b)に示すように、本願風呂蓋1は、開閉フレームを握って、風呂蓋2を開けようとした瞬間に、開閉フレーム60の通気弁支持部66が上方に移動し、それに伴い、通気弁支持部66の上端部に当接した上部ストッパ34が上方に移動し、上部ストッパ34に固設されている弁軸32、さらに弁軸32に固設されている通気弁本体31、下部ストッパ33が、上方に移動する。この際に、密着していた通気孔21と通気弁本体31との間に隙間ができて、浴室90の空気が通気孔21を通って浴槽2内に入り、気圧が平衡状態になるので、無理なく風呂蓋本体20を開けることができる。そして、図3(a)に示すように、下部ストッパ33が通気孔21の下面に引掛かるので、開閉フレーム60を上方に動かすと、風呂蓋本体20は開き、浴室側壁91側に収納される。この際、図2(a)、(b)に示すように、下部ストッパ33の上面に突起物を設けておくと、開閉フレーム60を上げている際に、通気孔21が常に開いた状態にすることができる。   When the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub 2 is gradually lowered, the temperature of the air between the bathtub 2, the bath lid body 20 and the hot water in the bathtub 2 is also lower than when the bath lid body 20 is covered. Since the air contracts thereby, the pressure of the air is lower than the pressure outside the bathtub 2, and the bath lid body 20 is in close contact with the bathtub 2 and difficult to leave because the seal portion 22 is provided. However, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the bath lid 1 of the present application grips the opening / closing frame and opens the bath lid 2, the vent valve support portion 66 of the opening / closing frame 60 moves upward, Accordingly, the upper stopper 34 abutting on the upper end of the vent valve support 66 moves upward, the valve shaft 32 fixed to the upper stopper 34, and the vent valve main body fixed to the valve shaft 32. 31, The lower stopper 33 moves upward. At this time, there is a gap between the vent hole 21 and the vent valve body 31 that are in close contact, and the air in the bathroom 90 enters the bathtub 2 through the vent hole 21, so that the atmospheric pressure is in an equilibrium state. The bath lid body 20 can be opened without difficulty. Then, as shown in FIG. 3A, the lower stopper 33 is hooked on the lower surface of the vent hole 21. Therefore, when the opening / closing frame 60 is moved upward, the bath lid body 20 opens and is stored on the bathroom side wall 91 side. . At this time, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, if a protrusion is provided on the upper surface of the lower stopper 33, the vent hole 21 is always open when the open / close frame 60 is raised. can do.

図4に示すように、開閉フレーム60は、2本の脚部フレーム61と、センターフレーム62と、ハンドルフレーム63と、を少なくとも備え、脚部フレーム61は、軸承部50に一端を固着して、他端をセンターフレーム62に固着しており、センターフレーム62は、脚部フレーム61及びハンドルフレーム63に略直角方向に設けられて、センターフレーム62の中央部付近にハンドルフレーム63を、脚部フレーム61と反対方向に固設している。ハンドルフレーム63をもって、風呂蓋1の開閉を操作する。脚部フレーム61とセンターフレーム62との2箇所の交点にある通気弁支持部66に、弁軸ガイド孔64を有しており、弁軸32を遊嵌して、通気弁部30、及び通気孔21を通じて風呂蓋本体20、を支持している。なお、2箇所の通気孔21は、風呂蓋本体20の重心となるので、ハンドルフレーム63を操作して、蓋をすれば、風呂蓋本体20は、浴槽2に歪むことなく正規の位置に、確実に蓋をすることができる。なお、円形の風呂に用いる場合には、通気孔21及び通気弁部30は、円形の風呂蓋本体20の中心に、一箇所あればよい。また、開閉フレーム60は、合成樹脂製又はアルミ等の金属製が好適である。   As shown in FIG. 4, the open / close frame 60 includes at least two leg frames 61, a center frame 62, and a handle frame 63. The leg frame 61 has one end fixed to the bearing portion 50. The other end is fixed to the center frame 62, and the center frame 62 is provided in a substantially perpendicular direction to the leg frame 61 and the handle frame 63, and the handle frame 63 is disposed near the center of the center frame 62. The frame 61 is fixed in the opposite direction. With the handle frame 63, the opening and closing of the bath lid 1 is operated. A vent valve support portion 66 at two intersections of the leg frame 61 and the center frame 62 has a valve shaft guide hole 64. The valve shaft 32 is loosely fitted to the vent valve portion 30, The bath lid body 20 is supported through the pores 21. Since the two vent holes 21 serve as the center of gravity of the bath lid main body 20, if the lid is operated by operating the handle frame 63, the bath lid main body 20 is in a normal position without being distorted in the bathtub 2. The lid can be securely attached. In addition, when using for a circular bath, the vent hole 21 and the vent valve part 30 should just be one place in the center of the circular bath lid main body 20. FIG. The opening / closing frame 60 is preferably made of a synthetic resin or a metal such as aluminum.

図2(a)、(b)に示すように、軸承部受台40は、浴室90の側壁91に接する側の浴槽2の外縁上面部、または、該外縁部の外側でおよそ同じ高さの浴室に、軸承部受台40の底部を固設している。軸承部受台40は、頂部に軸承部50の一端を固定しており、また、所定の高さを有している。また、引張スプリング取付部70は、軸承部受台40の外側で、軸承部50より低い位置に設けられている。軸承部50は、浴槽2側から、略鉛直上向きまでしか、回動しない。なお、軸承部受台40、軸承部50、引張スプリング取付部70は、合成樹脂製及び金属製が好適であり、上記軸承部受台40の所定の高さは5〜15cm、また、引張スプリング取付部70の高さは、1〜5cmが好適である。   As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the bearing support 40 is approximately the same height at the upper surface of the outer edge of the bathtub 2 on the side in contact with the side wall 91 of the bathroom 90 or outside the outer edge. The bottom of the bearing support 40 is fixed in the bathroom. The bearing part cradle 40 has one end of the bearing part 50 fixed to the top, and has a predetermined height. Further, the tension spring mounting portion 70 is provided at a position lower than the bearing portion 50 on the outside of the bearing portion receiving base 40. The bearing portion 50 rotates only from the bathtub 2 side to approximately vertically upward. The bearing support 40, the bearing 50, and the tension spring mounting portion 70 are preferably made of synthetic resin or metal, and the bearing holder 40 has a predetermined height of 5 to 15 cm, and a tension spring. The height of the attachment portion 70 is preferably 1 to 5 cm.

また、引張スプリング80は、一端を引張スプリング取付部70に固定し、他端を開閉フレーム60に固定している。開閉フレーム60の中でも、センターフレーム62に固定するのが、力の作用のバランスから好適である。図2(b)に示すように、風呂蓋本体20を浴槽2に蓋した際には、所定の高さを有した軸承部受台40の頂部にある軸承部50からおよそ水平方向で、かつ、風呂蓋本体20の中心線上にあるセンターフレーム62から、斜め下向きの角度β°で、引張スプリング取付部70に向かって引張スプリング80で引張る。よって、垂直方向の分力によって、開閉フレーム60は下向きに引張られて、その通気弁支持部66は、通気弁本体31を上から押さえ、さらに、通気弁本体31は、風呂蓋本体20を押さえるので、風呂蓋本体20のシール部22を強く押し付けて浴槽2に密着させるので、浴槽2内のお湯の温度低下を防ぐことができる。例えば、風呂蓋本体20の重量が軽い場合には、軸承部受台40の高さを高く設けることによって角度β°が大きくなり、それによって、引張スプリング80の鉛直下向きの分力が大きくなるので、風呂蓋本体20を浴槽2に押し付ける力を大きくして、風呂蓋本体20と浴槽2とを密着させることができる。なお、引張スプリング80は、ステンレス等の金属製を用いるのが好適である。   The tension spring 80 has one end fixed to the tension spring mounting portion 70 and the other end fixed to the open / close frame 60. Among the open / close frames 60, fixing to the center frame 62 is preferable from the balance of the action of force. As shown in FIG. 2 (b), when the bath lid body 20 is covered with the bathtub 2, it is approximately horizontal from the bearing portion 50 at the top of the bearing portion receiving base 40 having a predetermined height, and The tension spring 80 is pulled from the center frame 62 on the center line of the bath lid main body 20 toward the tension spring mounting portion 70 at an obliquely downward angle β °. Therefore, the open / close frame 60 is pulled downward by the vertical component force, and the vent valve support portion 66 presses the vent valve main body 31 from above, and the vent valve main body 31 presses the bath lid main body 20. Therefore, since the seal part 22 of the bath lid body 20 is strongly pressed and brought into close contact with the bathtub 2, it is possible to prevent the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub 2 from being lowered. For example, when the weight of the bath lid body 20 is light, the angle β ° is increased by increasing the height of the bearing receiving base 40, thereby increasing the vertical downward component force of the tension spring 80. The bath lid body 20 and the bathtub 2 can be brought into close contact with each other by increasing the force for pressing the bath lid body 20 against the bathtub 2. The tension spring 80 is preferably made of a metal such as stainless steel.

また、図2(a)に示すように、風呂蓋本体20を浴槽2から外して側壁91に収納した際には、軸承部受台40の頂部にある軸承部50から略垂直方向にあるセンターフレーム62から、垂直から外向きの角度α°で、引張スプリング取付部70に向かって引張スプリング80で引張る。水平方向の分力によって、外側に引張られるので、風呂蓋本体20が浴槽2側に倒れることはない。また、軸承部50は、略鉛直上向きより側壁91側に回動しないので、風呂蓋本体20が側壁91側にも倒れることはない。よって、風呂蓋本体20は、安定して、側壁91側に収納できる。したがって、本願発明の風呂蓋1を用いれば、風呂蓋本体20が浴槽2側にも側壁91側にも、倒れてこないので、安心して入浴することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2A, when the bath lid body 20 is removed from the bathtub 2 and stored in the side wall 91, the center in a substantially vertical direction from the bearing portion 50 at the top of the bearing portion receiving base 40. The frame 62 is pulled by the tension spring 80 toward the tension spring mounting portion 70 at an angle α ° from the vertical to the outside. Since it is pulled outside by the horizontal component force, the bath lid body 20 does not fall to the bathtub 2 side. Moreover, since the bearing part 50 does not rotate to the side wall 91 side from substantially vertically upward, the bath lid main body 20 does not fall down to the side wall 91 side. Therefore, the bath lid body 20 can be stably stored on the side wall 91 side. Therefore, if the bath lid 1 of the present invention is used, the bath lid body 20 does not fall down on either the bathtub 2 side or the side wall 91 side, so that bathing can be performed with peace of mind.

図5(a)、(b)、(c)に示すように、ハンドルフレーム63の先端部分に開閉フレーム60と同一方向に回動するハンドルレバー部65を設けことができる。ハンドルレバー部65は、外方向に凹形状をして側壁側の先端部に側壁側車輪65−2を備えた側壁側腕65−1と、内方向に凹形の略弧形状をして浴槽側の先端部に浴槽側車輪65-4を備えた浴槽側腕65−3と、ハンドルレバー部ヒンジと、から構成され、側壁側腕65−1と浴槽側腕65−3とは一体となっている。ハンドルフレーム部65も、合成樹脂製又はアルミ等の金属製が好適である。   As shown in FIGS. 5A, 5 </ b> B, and 5 </ b> C, a handle lever portion 65 that rotates in the same direction as the opening / closing frame 60 can be provided at the distal end portion of the handle frame 63. The handle lever portion 65 has a concave shape in the outward direction and a side wall side arm 65-1 having a side wall side wheel 65-2 at the front end portion on the side wall side, and has a substantially arc shape that is concave in the inward direction. It is comprised from the bathtub side arm 65-3 which provided the bathtub side wheel 65-4 in the front-end | tip part of a side, and a handle lever part hinge, and the side wall side arm 65-1 and the bathtub side arm 65-3 are united. ing. The handle frame portion 65 is also preferably made of a synthetic resin or a metal such as aluminum.

図5(b)に示すように、風呂蓋本体20を蓋する場合には、浴槽側車輪65-4を、浴槽凸部2−1に引掛けて固定する。また、風呂蓋本体20を収納する場合には、側壁側車輪65−2を側壁凹部92に引掛けて固定する。固定を開放する際は、引掛けている車輪65−2、65−4と反対側の腕65−1、65−3を押して又は引いて、固定を開放する。   As shown in FIG.5 (b), when covering the bath lid main body 20, the bathtub side wheel 65-4 is hooked and fixed to the bathtub convex part 2-1. When the bath lid body 20 is stored, the side wall wheel 65-2 is hooked on the side wall recess 92 and fixed. When releasing the fixation, the fixation is released by pushing or pulling the arms 65-1, 65-3 on the opposite side of the hooked wheels 65-2, 65-4.

風呂蓋本体20を収納する側壁を平面的に凹形状に控えて、側壁凹部91−1を設ければ、風呂蓋本体20の収納時の見栄えをよくし、風呂蓋本体20の収まりをよくする。   If the side wall for storing the bath lid body 20 is planarly held in a concave shape and the side wall recess 91-1 is provided, the appearance of the bath lid body 20 when stored and the fit of the bath lid body 20 are improved. .

本願発明に係る風呂蓋1の使用方法の一例を示す。ハンドルフレーム63を握って、下げると、弁軸ガイド孔64、通気弁部30を介して、通気孔21を通じ風呂蓋本体20は、浴槽2に蓋をする。この際、風呂蓋本体20は、重心に位置する2箇所の通気孔21で 支持されるので、所定の位置に収まることができる。風呂蓋本体20を蓋すれば、通気弁本体31が自重で確実に通気孔21を封止することができる。また、上述したように、引張スプリング80の引張力の鉛直下向きの分力によって、風呂蓋本体20は、開閉フレーム60から通気弁本体31を介して上から押さえられるので、シール部22が浴槽2に密着すると共に、風呂蓋本体20が断熱材を用いられていることと相俟って、浴槽2内のお湯の温度を維持することができる。   An example of the usage method of the bath lid 1 which concerns on this invention is shown. When the handle frame 63 is gripped and lowered, the bath lid body 20 covers the bathtub 2 through the vent hole 21 through the valve shaft guide hole 64 and the vent valve portion 30. At this time, the bath lid body 20 is supported by the two vent holes 21 located at the center of gravity, so that the bath lid body 20 can be placed in a predetermined position. If the bath lid body 20 is covered, the vent valve body 31 can reliably seal the vent hole 21 by its own weight. In addition, as described above, the bath lid body 20 is pressed from above through the vent valve body 31 from the open / close frame 60 by the vertically downward component of the tensile force of the tension spring 80, so that the seal portion 22 is in the bathtub 2. In addition, the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub 2 can be maintained in combination with the fact that the bath lid main body 20 uses a heat insulating material.

また、ハンドルフレーム63を持ち上げると、まず、開閉フレーム60から連動して通気弁本体31が上がり、通気孔21に隙間ができる。よって、密閉された浴槽2内の高温のお湯の温度の低下に伴って、浴槽2内の空気の収縮が起こり、浴槽2内の気圧の低下によって風呂蓋本体20が浴槽2に張り付いて外れなくなることを防止できる。また、ハンドルフレーム63を持て、α=β=0°となる地点を過ぎて、α>0°なれば、引張スプリング80の上向きの分力によって、余り力を加えずとも風呂蓋本体20を開けることができる。そして、軸承部50は、略鉛直上向きまでしか可動しないことと相俟って、引張スプリング80の引張力の外向きの分力によって、引張られるので、風呂蓋本体20は倒れてくることがない。   When the handle frame 63 is lifted, first, the vent valve body 31 is raised in conjunction with the opening / closing frame 60, and a gap is formed in the vent hole 21. Therefore, as the temperature of the hot water in the sealed bathtub 2 decreases, the air in the bathtub 2 contracts, and the bath lid body 20 sticks to the bathtub 2 due to the decrease in the atmospheric pressure in the bathtub 2. It can be prevented from disappearing. Further, when the handle frame 63 is held and α> β = 0 ° is passed and α> 0 °, the upward force of the tension spring 80 opens the bath lid body 20 without applying extra force. be able to. The bearing 50 is pulled by the outward component of the tensile force of the tension spring 80 in combination with the fact that the bearing 50 can only move substantially vertically upward, so that the bath lid body 20 does not fall down. .

風呂蓋として家庭用に限らず広く利用することができる。   As a bath lid, it can be widely used not only for home use.

1:風呂蓋
2:浴槽 2−1:浴槽凸部
20:風呂蓋本体
21:通気孔
22:シール部 22−1:シール縦壁部 22−2:シール斜辺部
30:通気弁部 31:通気弁本体 32:弁軸
33:下部ストッパ 34:上部ストッパ
40:軸承部受台
50:軸承部
60:開閉フレーム部 61:脚部フレーム 62:センターフレーム
63:ハンドルフレーム 64:弁軸ガイド孔
65:ハンドルレバー部 65−1:側壁側腕 65−2:側壁側車輪
65−3:浴槽側腕 65−4:浴槽側車輪
65−5:ハンドルレバー部ヒンジ 66:通気弁支持部
70:引張スプリング取付部
80:引張スプリング
90:浴室 91:浴室側壁凹部 91−1:側壁凹部
92:天井凸部
α:開閉フレームと引張スプリングとのなす角度
β:開閉フレームと引張スプリングとのなす角度
1: Bath lid 2: Bathtub 2-1: Bathtub convex part 20: Bath lid body 21: Vent hole 22: Seal part 22-1: Seal vertical wall part 22-2: Seal oblique side part 30: Ventilation valve part 31: Ventilation Valve body 32: Valve shaft 33: Lower stopper 34: Upper stopper
40: Bearing support 50: Bearing 60: Opening / closing frame 61: Leg frame 62: Center frame 63: Handle frame 64: Valve shaft guide hole
65: Handle lever part 65-1: Side wall arm 65-2: Side wall wheel 65-3: Bathtub side arm 65-4: Bathtub side wheel
65-5: Handle lever part hinge 66: Ventilation valve support part 70: Tension spring mounting part 80: Tension spring 90: Bathroom 91: Bathroom side wall recess 91-1: Side wall recess
92: Ceiling convex part α: Angle formed by the opening / closing frame and the tension spring β: Angle formed by the opening / closing frame and the tension spring

Claims (6)

1枚物の風呂蓋の周縁部に浴槽の上縁部と密着するシール部と、風呂蓋をほぼ直角に回動して開閉する浴槽上縁近傍に軸承部を有する開閉フレーム部と、風呂蓋の中央部に在って、前記開閉フレーム部と連結して風呂蓋を支持可能にすると共に、浴槽内を通気可能にする単数又は複数の逆円錐形状の通気弁からなる通気弁部と、備えたことを特徴とする密閉式風呂蓋。   A seal part that is in close contact with the upper edge of the bathtub at the peripheral edge of a single bath lid, an opening / closing frame part having a bearing part in the vicinity of the upper edge of the bathtub that opens and closes by rotating the bath lid substantially at right angles, and a bath lid A vent valve portion comprising a single or a plurality of inverted conical vent valves that are connected to the open / close frame portion to support the bath lid and allow the inside of the bathtub to be ventilated. A sealed bath lid characterized by that. 1枚物で使用し、周縁部の下面に浴槽を密閉するためのシール部を備え、かつ、蓋中心から長手方向に単数または複数の逆円錐台形状の通気孔を有する風呂蓋本体と、該通気孔を開閉する通気弁部と、浴室の側壁側の前記浴槽の外縁上面部又はその近傍部に固定した2箇所の軸承部に軸承されて、水平から鉛直方向に約90度にわたり回動し、かつ、中間部に通気弁支持部を固設した開閉フレーム部と、それぞれが前記軸承部近傍のスプリング取付部と開閉フレーム部の中間部との間に設けられた2本の引張スプリングと、から構成される風呂蓋であって、前記シール部の断面形状が、中空で浴槽内縁に接触する斜辺を有する略逆三角形形状であり、また、前記開閉フレーム部が、それぞれが前記軸受部に一端を軸承されて横断方向に伸びた2本の脚部フレームと、2本の該脚部フレームに略直交するように長手方向に固設し、かつ、前記中間部に前記通気弁支持部を単数または複数固設した1本のセンターフレームと、該センターフレームの中央部に略直交するように固設された1本のハンドルフレームとから構成されており、また、前記通気弁部が、前記通気孔を上下動により開閉する略逆円錐台形状の通気弁本体と、該通気弁本体に繋がり、上部が通気弁支持部の弁軸ガイド穴に遊嵌する弁軸と、該弁軸の下端に設けられ前記通気孔の下部径より径が大きい円板状の下部ストッパと、から構成され、風呂蓋本体を蓋した状態では、前記開閉フレームに連動して、前記通気弁本体が前記通気孔を押圧封止し、前記開閉フレームで前記風呂蓋本体を開ける際には、前記通気弁本体が上昇し前記通気孔を通気開放した後、前記下部ストッパが前記通気孔に当設して前記風呂蓋本体を押し挙げることを特徴とする密閉式風呂蓋。   A bath lid body that is used as a single piece, has a seal portion for sealing the bathtub on the lower surface of the peripheral edge portion, and has one or a plurality of inverted frustoconical vent holes in the longitudinal direction from the lid center; It is supported by a vent valve part that opens and closes the vent hole and two bearing parts fixed to the upper surface of the outer edge of the bathtub on the side wall side of the bathroom or in the vicinity thereof, and rotates about 90 degrees from horizontal to vertical. And an opening / closing frame portion in which a vent valve support portion is fixed in the middle portion, and two tension springs provided between a spring mounting portion in the vicinity of the bearing portion and an intermediate portion of the opening / closing frame portion, The cross-sectional shape of the seal portion is a substantially inverted triangular shape having a hypotenuse that is hollow and in contact with the inner edge of the bathtub, and each of the open / close frame portions has one end on the bearing portion. Was extended in the transverse direction A single leg frame and a single center frame fixed in the longitudinal direction so as to be substantially orthogonal to the two leg frames, and one or a plurality of the vent valve support portions fixed in the intermediate portion And a single handle frame fixed so as to be substantially orthogonal to the center portion of the center frame, and the vent valve portion is a substantially inverted cone for opening and closing the vent hole by vertically moving. A trapezoidal vent valve main body, a valve shaft connected to the vent valve main body and having an upper portion loosely fitted in the valve shaft guide hole of the vent valve support portion, and a lower diameter of the vent hole provided at the lower end of the valve shaft And a large disk-shaped lower stopper, and in a state where the bath lid body is covered, the vent valve body presses and seals the vent hole in conjunction with the opening and closing frame, and the opening and closing frame When opening the bath lid body, the vent valve body After elevated the vent hole and vent open, closed bath lid the lower stopper, characterized in that the mentioned pressing the bath lid body and To設 the vent. 前記通気弁支持部が、前記脚部フレームと前記センターフレームの交点に設けられることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の密閉式風呂蓋。   The hermetic bath lid according to claim 2, wherein the vent valve support portion is provided at an intersection of the leg frame and the center frame. 前記引張スプリングが、前記スプリング取付部とセンターフレームのスプリング取付部との間に張設され、前記引張スプリングの前記脚部フレームに対する張設角度が、風呂蓋の蓋する状態で下向きにし、風呂蓋を開けた状態では上向きにして、前記引張スプリングを配設することを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の密閉式風呂蓋。   The tension spring is stretched between the spring mounting portion and the spring mounting portion of the center frame, and the tension angle of the tension spring with respect to the leg frame is downward while the bath lid is covered. The hermetic bath lid according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the tension spring is disposed so as to face upward when the door is opened. 前記風呂蓋本体を収納するために浴槽側壁に凹部を設けてなることを特徴とする請求項1から4に記載の密閉式風呂蓋。 The hermetic bath lid according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion is provided on a side wall of the bathtub to accommodate the bath lid body. 前記ハンドルフレームの先端部に、外側に向かって略凹形状の突起を有し先端側の該突起に外側に向いた側壁側車輪を有した側壁側腕と、内側に向かって凹形の略弧形状をしており、その先端部に浴槽側車輪を有した浴槽側腕と、が一本の横棒となり、該横棒と、ハンドルフレームと、が略T字形状をしており、該略T字形状の交点に回動自在にヒンジを設けたハンドルレバー部を備え、かつ、前記側壁の凹部の天井に、前記側壁側腕の略凹形状に嵌合する下向きの天井凸部を備え、前記浴槽の側面に、前記浴槽側腕の浴槽側車輪を掛止する外向きの浴槽凸部を備えとことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の密閉式風呂蓋。
A side wall arm having a substantially concave protrusion on the front end of the handle frame and a side wheel on the front side of the protrusion on the front end, and a substantially arc concave on the inner side. A bathtub-side arm having a bathtub-side wheel at the tip thereof is a single horizontal bar, and the horizontal bar and the handle frame are substantially T-shaped. A handle lever portion provided with a hinge rotatably at a T-shaped intersection, and a downward ceiling convex portion that fits into a substantially concave shape of the side wall arm on the ceiling of the concave portion of the side wall; The hermetic bath lid according to claim 5, further comprising an outwardly facing bathtub convex portion that hooks a bathtub-side wheel of the bathtub-side arm on a side surface of the bathtub.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114365960A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-19 王建 Environment-friendly energy-saving bathroom

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JPH01124183U (en) * 1988-02-16 1989-08-23
JP2008301891A (en) * 2007-06-05 2008-12-18 Toto Ltd Bathtub lid hook

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61158279U (en) * 1985-03-25 1986-10-01
JPH01124183U (en) * 1988-02-16 1989-08-23
JP2008301891A (en) * 2007-06-05 2008-12-18 Toto Ltd Bathtub lid hook

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114365960A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-19 王建 Environment-friendly energy-saving bathroom

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