JP2015014338A - Decorative cover for insertion body - Google Patents

Decorative cover for insertion body Download PDF

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JP2015014338A
JP2015014338A JP2013142108A JP2013142108A JP2015014338A JP 2015014338 A JP2015014338 A JP 2015014338A JP 2013142108 A JP2013142108 A JP 2013142108A JP 2013142108 A JP2013142108 A JP 2013142108A JP 2015014338 A JP2015014338 A JP 2015014338A
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cover body
decorative cover
joining
decorative
cylindrical shape
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良太 松村
Ryota Matsumura
良太 松村
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Inaba Denki Sangyo Co Ltd
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Inaba Denki Sangyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a protecting function as a decorative cover and design while reducing working man-hour of racking construction method at a construction site and improving efficiency.SOLUTION: A decorative cover is composed of: a flexible decorative cover body 1 formed into the sheet shape of a size enough for cylindrically covering an outer periphery of an insertion body P, or into the arc-shape separated at a part in the circumferential direction; and an end cover body 2 including a fitting holding portion 3 fitted to an end portion 1a of the decorative cover body 1 cylindrically bent, and holding the decorative cover body 1 in a cylindrical form. The end cover body 2 is provided with an opening 8b to which the insertion body P can be inserted.

Description

本発明は、所定配設経路に沿って配設される空調用配管、給湯管、ケーブル等の挿通体の外周を覆う化粧カバーに関する。   The present invention relates to a decorative cover that covers the outer periphery of an insertion body such as an air conditioning pipe, a hot water supply pipe, or a cable that is arranged along a predetermined arrangement path.

化粧カバーとしては、特許文献1,2等に示すように、一般に、底板部の幅方向両側に側板部が一体形成された樹脂製の下側カバー体と、天板部の幅方向両側に側板部が一体形成された樹脂製の上側カバー体とを備え、下側カバー体の両側板部と上側カバー体の両側板部との相対向する部位に係脱操作可能な係合部と被係合部とが形成されている樹脂成型品の化粧カバーが使用されている。   As a decorative cover, as shown in Patent Literatures 1 and 2, generally, a resin-made lower cover body in which side plates are integrally formed on both sides in the width direction of the bottom plate portion, and side plates on both sides in the width direction of the top plate portion. A resin upper cover body integrally formed with the upper cover body, and an engaging portion and an engaged member that can be engaged and disengaged at opposing portions of both side plate portions of the lower cover body and both side plate portions of the upper cover body. A decorative cover of a resin molded product in which a joint portion is formed is used.

この種の樹脂成型品の化粧カバーとしては、直線状のカバー以外に、T型継手、90°エルボ、分岐継手など、各種の配設形態に対応した複数種類の射出成形製の化粧カバーが用意され、カバー工事の容易化、能率化に貢献している。   As a decorative cover for this type of resin molded product, in addition to a linear cover, a plurality of types of decorative covers made of injection molding are available, such as T-type joints, 90 ° elbows, branch joints, etc. This contributes to easier and more efficient cover construction.

しかし、例えば、空調用配管から分岐管が二股状に分かれる箇所では、継手のサイズが非常に大きくなるため、射出成形方法では製造が難しくなるとともに、設備投資が大きくなり、しかも、量産見込み数量も少ないため、製造コストの高騰化を招来する問題がある。   However, for example, at locations where the branch pipe is split into two branches from the air conditioning pipe, the size of the joint becomes very large, making it difficult to manufacture by the injection molding method, increasing capital investment, and the expected mass production quantity. Therefore, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost increases.

そのため、継手のサイズが大きくなる配設部位においては、施工現場において、硬質塩化ビニルやポリプロピレン等の樹脂製シート又は金属製のラッキング板を、挿通体の外周を覆い包む状態で筒状に曲げ操作し、筒状に曲げ操作された樹脂製シート又はラッキング板の突き合せ状態にある両側縁部同士をテープや接着剤で接合したり、或いは、特許文献3に示すように、樹脂製シート又はラッキング板の両側縁部の外面に一体形成された係合突起に対して連結部材を筒軸芯方向から嵌着して接合する。   For this reason, at the installation site where the size of the joint becomes large, a resin sheet such as hard vinyl chloride or polypropylene or a metal racking plate is bent into a cylindrical shape while covering the outer periphery of the insert. In addition, the side edges of the resin sheet or the racking plate that are bent into a cylindrical shape are joined to each other with a tape or an adhesive, or as shown in Patent Document 3, the resin sheet or the racking is used. The connecting member is fitted and joined to the engaging protrusion integrally formed on the outer surface of the both side edges of the plate from the cylindrical axis direction.

さらに、筒状に曲げ操作された樹脂製シート又はラッキング板の筒軸芯方向の両端部に、横断面形状が略L字状に形成された変形操作可能な金属製の菊座部材を巻回して、この巻回された環状の菊座部材と筒状の樹脂製シート又はラッキング板とをテープ等で接合し、環状の菊座部材の中心に挿通体が挿通可能な開口を現出する、所謂、ラッキング工法が採られている。   Further, a deformable metal Kiza seat member having a substantially L-shaped cross-section is wound around both ends of the resin sheet or the racking plate that is bent into a cylindrical shape. Then, the wound annular star seat member and the cylindrical resin sheet or racking plate are joined with a tape or the like, and an opening through which the insertion body can be inserted appears at the center of the annular star seat member. A so-called racking method is adopted.

特開2006−207782号公報JP 2006-207782 A 特開2008−185180号公報JP 2008-185180 A 特開2000−35187号公報JP 2000-35187 A

従来のラッキング工法は、射出成形方法で製作された化粧カバーに比較して製造コストの低廉化を図ることができる。反面、樹脂製シート又はラッキング板を施工現場で筒状に曲げ操作して、それの突合せ状態にある両側縁部同士をテープや連結部材等で接合しても、それだけでは、挿入体に対する設定カバー装着位置において樹脂製シート又はラッキング板を所定の筒状形態に維持することは難しい。
しかも、筒状に曲げ操作された樹脂製シート又はラッキング板の筒軸芯方向の両端部に、横断面形状が略L字状に形成された変形操作可能な金属製の菊座部材を巻回するものの、この菊座部材には樹脂製シート又はラッキング板の筒状形態を修正する機能はないため、樹脂製シート又はラッキング板の歪んだ筒状形態が固定化される可能性があり、手間を要する割に化粧カバーとしての保護機能及び意匠性が低下する不都合があった。
The conventional racking method can reduce the manufacturing cost as compared with the decorative cover manufactured by the injection molding method. On the other hand, even if the resin sheet or racking plate is bent into a cylindrical shape at the construction site and both side edges in the butted state are joined together with tape or a connecting member, it is just a setting cover for the insert. It is difficult to maintain the resin sheet or the racking plate in a predetermined cylindrical shape at the mounting position.
In addition, a deformable metal Kikuza member with a substantially L-shaped cross-section is wound around both ends of the resin sheet or racking plate that is bent into a cylindrical shape. However, the seat member does not have a function of correcting the cylindrical shape of the resin sheet or racking plate, so there is a possibility that the distorted cylindrical shape of the resin sheet or racking plate may be fixed. However, the protective function and design properties as a decorative cover are disadvantageous.

本発明は、上述の実状に鑑みて為されたものであって、その主たる課題は、施工現場でのラッキング工法の手数の削減及び能率化を図りながら化粧カバーとしての保護機能及び意匠性を向上することのできる挿通体用化粧カバーを提供する点にある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned actual situation, and its main problem is to improve the protective function and design as a decorative cover while reducing the labor and efficiency of the racking method at the construction site. It is in the point which provides the decorative cover for insertion bodies which can do.

本発明による第1の特徴構成は、挿通体の外周を筒状に覆うことが可能な大きさでシート状又は周方向の一箇所が分離する弧状に形成された可撓性の化粧カバー体と、筒状に曲げ操作された前記化粧カバー体の端部に嵌合して、当該化粧カバー体を筒状形態に保持する嵌合保持部を備えた端部カバー体とからなり、前記端部カバー体には、前記挿通体が挿通可能な開口が形成されている点にある。   A first characteristic configuration according to the present invention is a flexible decorative cover body formed in an arc shape with a size capable of covering the outer periphery of the insertion body in a cylindrical shape and separating one place in the circumferential direction. And an end cover body provided with a fitting holding portion that is fitted to an end portion of the decorative cover body that is bent into a cylindrical shape and holds the decorative cover body in a cylindrical shape, and the end portion The cover body is formed with an opening through which the insertion body can be inserted.

上記構成によれば、例えば、化粧カバー体を配設経路に沿って配設されている挿通体の外周を覆い包む状態で筒状に曲げ操作し、この筒状に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体の端部に端部カバー体の嵌合保持部を嵌合装着することにより、挿入体に対する設定カバー装着位置において、筒状に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体の筒状形態を所定の筒状形態に矯正した状態で確実に取付けることができるとともに、化粧カバー体自体の保形機能を向上することができる。   According to the above configuration, for example, the decorative cover body is bent into a tubular shape in a state of covering the outer periphery of the insertion body arranged along the arrangement route, and the decorative cover body is bent into this cylindrical shape. By fitting and attaching the fitting holding portion of the end cover body to the end portion of the insertion cover, the cylindrical shape of the decorative cover body that has been bent into a cylindrical shape at the setting cover mounting position with respect to the insertion body is a predetermined cylindrical shape. In addition to being able to be securely attached in a state of being straightened, the shape retaining function of the decorative cover body itself can be improved.

したがって、筒状に曲げ操作された樹脂製シート又はラッキング板の筒軸芯方向の両端部に、横断面形状が略L字状に形成された変形操作可能な金属製の菊座部材を巻回する従来工法に比して、施工現場でのラッキング工法の手数の削減及び能率化を図りながら化粧カバーとしての保護機能及び意匠性を向上することができる。   Therefore, a deformable metal Kikuza member with a substantially L-shaped cross-section is wound around both ends of the resin sheet or racking plate that is bent into a cylindrical shape. Compared to the conventional construction method, it is possible to improve the protective function and designability as a decorative cover while reducing the labor and efficiency of the racking construction method at the construction site.

本発明による第2の特徴構成は、前記化粧カバー体の筒軸芯方向に沿う両側縁部同士を筒状に曲げ操作された状態で接合する接合手段が設けられている点にある。   The 2nd characteristic structure by this invention exists in the point provided with the joining means which joins the both-sides edge parts along the cylinder axial direction of the said decorative cover body in the state bent to the cylinder shape.

上記構成によれば、筒状に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体の筒軸芯方向に沿う両側縁部同士を接合手段で接合することによって、化粧カバー体自体の保形性をさらに向上することができるとともに、この化粧カバー体の端部に対する端部カバー体の嵌合装着操作も容易に行うことができる。   According to the above configuration, the shape retaining property of the decorative cover body itself can be further improved by joining the side edges along the cylindrical axis direction of the decorative cover body that is bent into a cylindrical shape by the joining means. In addition, the fitting operation of the end cover body to the end portion of the decorative cover body can be easily performed.

本発明による第3の特徴構成は、前記端部カバー体が周方向で複数に分割された分割端部カバー体から構成されている点にある。   A third characteristic configuration according to the present invention is that the end cover body includes a divided end cover body that is divided into a plurality of parts in the circumferential direction.

上記構成によれば、挿通体に外装された化粧カバー体の端部に対する端部カバー体の嵌合装着操作の容易化を図ることができる。   According to the above configuration, it is possible to facilitate the fitting / mounting operation of the end cover body with respect to the end portion of the decorative cover body that is sheathed by the insertion body.

本発明による第4の特徴構成は、前記嵌合保持部が、筒状に曲げ操作された前記化粧カバー体の端部が筒軸芯方向から挾持状態で差し込み嵌合される嵌合溝から構成されている点にある。   According to a fourth characteristic configuration of the present invention, the fitting holding portion is constituted by a fitting groove into which an end portion of the decorative cover body bent into a cylindrical shape is inserted and fitted in a pinched state from the cylindrical axis direction. It is in the point.

上記構成によれば、筒状に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体の端部に対して、端部カバー体の嵌合保持部を筒軸芯方方向から嵌合装着操作すると、その嵌合装着操作に伴って化粧カバー体の端部が端部カバー体の嵌合溝に挾持状態で差し込み嵌合されるため、この端部カバー体の嵌合溝と化粧カバー体の端部との結合力が強くなり、化粧カバー体の縮径側及び拡径側の変形を抑制することができる。   According to the above configuration, when the fitting holding portion of the end cover body is fitted and mounted from the direction of the cylinder axis to the end portion of the decorative cover body that is bent into a cylindrical shape, the fitting and mounting operation is performed. Accordingly, the end of the decorative cover body is inserted and fitted into the fitting groove of the end cover body in a sandwiched state, so that the coupling force between the fitting groove of the end cover body and the end of the decorative cover body is It becomes strong and the deformation | transformation of the diameter reduction side and diameter expansion side of a decorative cover body can be suppressed.

本発明による第5の特徴構成は、前記接合手段が、筒状に曲げ操作された前記化粧カバー体の両側縁部がそれの対面方向から各別に差し込み可能な一対の接合凹部を備えた接合部材と、この接合部材の両接合凹部に差し込み接合された前記化粧カバー体の両側縁部の抜け出しを阻止する抜止め部とから構成されている点にある。   According to a fifth characteristic configuration of the present invention, the joining means includes a pair of joining recesses into which both side edges of the decorative cover body that are bent into a tubular shape can be inserted separately from the facing direction thereof. And a retaining portion for preventing the both side edge portions of the decorative cover body from being inserted and joined to both joint recesses of the joining member.

上記構成によれば、接合部材の両接合凹部に対して、筒状に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体の両側縁部をそれの対面方向から差し込み操作するだけで、その差し込み操作された化粧カバー体の両側縁部の抜け出し移動を抜止め部で阻止することができるから、化粧カバー体を設定筒状形態に確実、迅速に保形維持することができるとともに、設定筒状形態にある化粧カバー体の端部に対する端部カバー体の嵌合装着操作も迅速、容易に行うことができる。   According to the above configuration, the both sides of the decorative cover body that has been bent into a cylindrical shape are inserted into the joint concave portions of the joint member from the facing direction thereof, and the decorative cover body that has been inserted is operated. Since the slipping-out movement of the both side edges can be prevented by the retaining portion, the decorative cover body can be reliably and quickly maintained in the set cylindrical shape, and the decorative cover body in the set cylindrical shape The fitting and mounting operation of the end cover body with respect to the end portion can be performed quickly and easily.

本発明による第6の特徴構成は、前記抜止め部が、前記接合部材の前記各接合凹部内に突出形成された被係合部と、前記化粧カバー体の両側縁部に形成され、前記被係合部に対して差し込み接合方向から乗り越え係合する係合部とから構成されているとともに、前記化粧カバー体の側縁部と前記接合部材との筒軸芯方向での相対移動操作により、前記化粧カバー体の前記係合部と前記抜止め部の前記被係合部とが係合解除される構成にしてある点にある。   According to a sixth characteristic configuration of the present invention, the retaining portion is formed at an engaged portion that protrudes into each joining recess of the joining member, and at both side edges of the decorative cover body. It is composed of an engaging portion that crosses and engages with the engaging portion from the insertion joining direction, and by a relative movement operation in the cylinder axis direction between the side edge portion of the decorative cover body and the joining member, The engaging portion of the decorative cover body and the engaged portion of the retaining portion are configured to be disengaged.

上記構成によれば、接合部材の両接合凹部に対して、筒状に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体の両側縁部をそれの対面方向から差し込み操作するだけで、化粧カバー体の両側縁部に形成されている係合部が、接合部材の各接合凹部内に突出形成されている被係合部に対して差し込み接合方向から乗り越え係合し、差し込み操作された化粧カバー体の両側縁部の抜け出し移動を確実に阻止することができる。   According to the above configuration, the both sides of the decorative cover body that has been bent into a cylindrical shape are inserted into the opposite side edges of the decorative cover body by simply inserting the both side edges of the joint member from the facing direction. The formed engaging portions are engaged with the engaged portions protruding from the joining concave portions of the joining member from the insertion joining direction and are engaged with each other at both side edges of the decorative cover body that has been inserted. It is possible to reliably prevent the escape movement.

それでいて、挿通体から化粧カバー体を取り外す場合には、化粧カバー体の側縁部と接合部材とを筒軸芯方向で相対移動操作することにより、化粧カバー体の係合部と抜止め部の被係合部とを簡単に係合解除することができ、化粧カバー体の取外し作業の容易化を図ることができる。   Nevertheless, when removing the decorative cover body from the insertion body, the side cover portion of the decorative cover body and the joining member are operated to move relative to each other in the cylinder axis direction, so that the engaging portion and the retaining portion of the decorative cover body can be removed. The engaged portion can be easily disengaged from the engaged portion, and the operation of removing the decorative cover body can be facilitated.

本発明による第7の特徴構成は、前記抜止め部には、前記接合部材の前記接合凹部と前記化粧カバー体の側縁部との差し込み方向での抜止め位置の変更によって前記化粧カバー体の筒径を変更する筒径変更手段が設けられている点にある。   According to a seventh characteristic configuration of the present invention, in the retaining portion, the decorative cover body is changed by changing a retaining position in the insertion direction between the joint concave portion of the joint member and a side edge portion of the decorative cover body. A cylinder diameter changing means for changing the cylinder diameter is provided.

上記構成によれば、筒状に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体の筒軸芯方向に沿う両側縁部を接合部材で接合する際、接合部材の接合凹部と化粧カバー体の側縁部との差し込み方向での抜止め位置を変更することにより、筒径の異なる複数種類の化粧カバー体を簡単に製作することができる。   According to the said structure, when joining the both-sides edge part along the cylinder axis direction of the decorative cover body bending-operated by the cylinder shape with the joining member, it inserts with the joining recessed part of a joining member, and the side edge part of a decorative cover body By changing the retaining position in the direction, a plurality of types of decorative cover bodies having different cylinder diameters can be easily manufactured.

本発明による第8の特徴構成は、前記嵌合保持部には、筒径の異なる複数種類の前記化粧カバー体を選択的に嵌合保持する保持径変更手段が設けられている点にある。   An eighth characteristic configuration according to the present invention is that the fitting holding portion is provided with holding diameter changing means for selectively fitting and holding a plurality of types of the decorative cover bodies having different cylinder diameters.

上記構成によれば、化粧カバー体の筒径が異なる場合でも、一つの端部カバー体の嵌合保持部に形成されている保持径変更手段をもって、筒径の異なる複数種類の化粧カバー体を設定筒状形態で頑丈に嵌合保持することができる。   According to the above configuration, even if the cylinder diameters of the decorative cover bodies are different, the plurality of types of decorative cover bodies having different cylinder diameters are provided by the holding diameter changing means formed in the fitting holding portion of one end cover body. It can be firmly fitted and held in the set cylindrical form.

本発明の第1実施形態における配管接続構造の配管図Piping diagram of piping connection structure in first embodiment of the present invention 配管カバー装着時の配管図Piping diagram with piping cover installed 本発明の配管用化粧カバーにおける化粧カバー体の中間省略をした平面図The top view which abbreviate | omitted the middle of the decorative cover body in the decorative cover for piping of this invention 図3におけるIVa-IVa線での拡大断面図(a)とIVb-IVb線での拡大断面図(b)3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line IVa-IVa (a) and an enlarged sectional view taken along line IVb-IVb (b). 化粧カバー体を装着したときの斜視図Perspective view when wearing a decorative cover body 化粧カバー体を設定筒状形態で接合したときの正面図Front view when the decorative cover body is joined in a set cylindrical form 化粧カバー体を設定筒状形態で接合したときの接合部の拡大正面図Enlarged front view of the joint when the decorative cover body is joined in the set cylindrical form 分割端部カバー体の装着直前の斜視図Perspective view immediately before mounting the split end cover body 分割端部カバー体を装着したときの斜視図Perspective view when the split end cover body is mounted 一方の分割端部カバー体の表面側の斜視図The perspective view of the surface side of one division | segmentation edge part cover body 一方の分割端部カバー体の裏面側の斜視図The perspective view of the back surface side of one division | segmentation edge part cover body 一方の分割端部カバー体の分割面から見た端面図End view seen from the split surface of one split end cover body 一方の分割端部カバー体の裏面図Back view of one split end cover 他方の分割端部カバー体の表面側の斜視図The perspective view of the surface side of the other split end cover body 他方の分割端部カバー体の裏面側の斜視図The perspective view of the back surface side of the other division | segmentation edge part cover body 他方の分割端部カバー体の分割面から見た端面図The end view seen from the split surface of the other split end cover body 他方の分割端部カバー体の裏面図Rear view of the other split end cover body 本発明の第2実施形態における化粧カバー体の要部の平面図The top view of the principal part of the makeup | decoration cover body in 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 化粧カバー体を設定筒状形態で接合したときの接合部の拡大正面図Enlarged front view of the joint when the decorative cover body is joined in the set cylindrical form 本発明の第3実施形態における端部カバー体の要部の拡大端面図The expanded end elevation of the principal part of the edge part cover body in 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態における化粧カバー体の要部の平面図The top view of the principal part of the makeup | decoration cover body in 4th Embodiment of this invention. 化粧カバー体を設定筒状形態で接合したときの要部の斜視図The perspective view of the principal part when a makeup | decoration cover body is joined by the setting cylinder form. 本発明の第5実施形態を示し、化粧カバー体を設定筒状形態で接合したときの接合部の拡大正面図The enlarged front view of a joined part when showing a 5th embodiment of the present invention and joining a decorative cover body with a setting cylindrical form 化粧カバー体を接合する前の斜視図Perspective view before joining the decorative cover body

〔第1実施形態〕
図1は、挿通体の一例である空調用配管Pの主配管系統に分岐配管系統を接続してある配管接続構造を示し、主配管系統の上流側主配管P1の端部と下流側主配管P2の端部及び分岐配管系統の分岐配管P3の端部に対して、上流側主配管P1と下流側主配管P2とを接続するための主接続管部P4a、及び、当該主接続管部P4aの途中部位と分岐配管P3とを接続するための略横長S字状の分岐接続管部P4bを備えた状態で略y字状に一体形成されている分岐継手管P4の各端部が管継手Jを介して接続されている。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 shows a pipe connection structure in which a branch piping system is connected to a main piping system of an air-conditioning pipe P that is an example of an insertion body. A main connection pipe part P4a for connecting the upstream main pipe P1 and the downstream main pipe P2 to the end of P2 and the end of the branch pipe P3 of the branch pipe system, and the main connection pipe part P4a Each end of the branch joint pipe P4 integrally formed in a substantially y shape with a substantially horizontally long S-shaped branch connection pipe part P4b for connecting the middle part of the pipe and the branch pipe P3 is a pipe joint. Connected through J.

図2に示すように、上流側主配管P1と下流側主配管P2及び分岐配管P3の各々は、射出成形された既存の合成樹脂製の二つ割り円筒状の配管カバーCで囲繞して保護されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, each of the upstream main pipe P1, the downstream main pipe P2 and the branch pipe P3 is surrounded and protected by an injection-molded existing synthetic resin split cylindrical pipe cover C. Yes.

また、長尺で幅も大きな分岐継手管P4は、図3〜図9に示すように、施工現場でのラッキング工法によって製作される本願発明の配管用化粧カバー(挿通体用化粧カバー)Aで囲繞して保護されている。   Further, the long and wide branch joint pipe P4 is a decorative cover for piping (a decorative cover for inserts) A according to the present invention manufactured by a racking method at a construction site, as shown in FIGS. Go and protected.

本願発明の配管用化粧カバーAは、図8に示すように、分岐継手管P4の外周を筒状に覆うことが可能な大きさで矩形のシート状に形成された可撓性の合成樹脂製の化粧カバー体1と、樹脂の弾性復元力に抗して筒状(円筒状)に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体1の筒軸芯方向両側の各端部(短編側端部)1aに嵌合して、当該化粧カバー体1を所定の筒状形態である設定円筒状形態に保持する嵌合保持部3を備えた合成樹脂製の端部カバー体2とから構成されているとともに、化粧カバー体1の筒軸芯方向に沿う両側縁部1b同士を筒状に曲げ操作された状態で接合する接合手段Bが設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the decorative cover A for piping according to the present invention is made of a flexible synthetic resin formed in a rectangular sheet shape with a size capable of covering the outer periphery of the branch joint pipe P4 in a cylindrical shape. The decorative cover body 1 and the end portions (short side end portions) 1a on both sides in the cylinder axis direction of the decorative cover body 1 bent into a cylindrical shape (cylindrical shape) against the elastic restoring force of the resin. In addition, the decorative cover body 1 is composed of a synthetic resin end cover body 2 provided with a fitting holding section 3 for holding the decorative cover body 1 in a predetermined cylindrical shape, which is a predetermined cylindrical shape. A joining means B is provided for joining the side edge portions 1b of the cover body 1 along the cylindrical axis direction in a state of being bent into a cylindrical shape.

化粧カバー体1は、図3に示すように、筒状への曲げ操作が無理なく確実に行えるものでありながら筒状のカバー体にしたときの強度が確保し易い厚さ1mm程度の樹脂板が使用されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the decorative cover body 1 is a resin plate having a thickness of about 1 mm that is easy to ensure the strength when it is made into a cylindrical cover body while being able to bend into a cylindrical shape without difficulty. Is used.

この化粧カバー体1の筒軸芯方向に沿う両側縁部1bのうち、分岐継手管P4の分岐接続管部P4bの導出相当部位には、分岐配管P3及び管継手Jの外周を覆う配管カバーCの端部が挿入接続される接続口を現出する略半円弧状の口形成凹部1cが形成されている。   A pipe cover C that covers the outer circumferences of the branch pipe P3 and the pipe joint J is provided at a portion corresponding to the lead-out of the branch connection pipe part P4b of the branch joint pipe P4 among the side edges 1b along the cylindrical axis direction of the decorative cover body 1. A substantially semicircular arc-shaped recess forming portion 1c is formed so as to reveal a connection port into which the end of the connector is inserted and connected.

この口形成凹部1cの側縁部1bに沿う幅(直径)Wは、配管カバーCの水平方向の外径よりも微小に大となる幅寸法に設定され、口形成凹部1cの高さ(側縁部1bに対する直径方向の半径)Hは、化粧カバー体1が筒状に湾曲する分だけ配管カバーCの鉛直方向の半径よりも大となる高さ寸法に設定されている。   The width (diameter) W along the side edge 1b of the mouth forming recess 1c is set to a width that is slightly larger than the outer diameter in the horizontal direction of the pipe cover C, and the height (side) of the mouth forming recess 1c is set. The diameter radius H) of the edge portion 1b is set to a height dimension that is larger than the vertical radius of the pipe cover C by the amount the decorative cover body 1 is curved in a cylindrical shape.

端部カバー体2は、図8〜図17に示すように、設定円筒状形態に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体1の筒軸芯方向の端部1aに外嵌する円筒形の外周壁部6と、化粧カバー体1の端部開口を閉塞する底壁部7とを一体成形してある。   As shown in FIGS. 8 to 17, the end cover body 2 is a cylindrical outer peripheral wall portion 6 that is externally fitted to the end portion 1 a in the cylindrical axis direction of the decorative cover body 1 that has been bent into a set cylindrical shape. And the bottom wall part 7 which obstruct | occludes the edge part opening of the decorative cover body 1 is integrally molded.

端部カバー体2の底壁部7の外側面における中心から半径方向に偏芯した部位には、分岐継手管P4の主接続管部P4aの軸芯相当位置を中心とする円筒状の接続筒部8Aと、当該接続筒部8Aの先端から径方向内方に向かって斜めに延出されるテーパー状の接続筒部8Bとを備えた接続部8が一体的に突出形成されている。   A cylindrical connecting tube centering on the position corresponding to the axial center of the main connecting pipe portion P4a of the branch joint pipe P4 is provided at a portion eccentric in the radial direction from the center on the outer surface of the bottom wall portion 7 of the end cover body 2. A connecting portion 8 including a portion 8A and a tapered connecting tube portion 8B extending obliquely inward in the radial direction from the distal end of the connecting tube portion 8A is integrally formed.

この接続部8のテーパー状接続筒部8Bの先端側に形成される開口8bの内径D1は、図17に示すように、上流側主配管P1又は下流側主配管P2を覆う円筒状の配管カバーCにおける小径サイズの外径に対応した内径に構成されているとともに、接続部8の円筒状接続筒部8Aの内径D2は、上流側主配管P1又は下流側主配管P2を覆う円筒状の配管カバーCにおける大径サイズの外径に対応した内径に構成されている。   The inner diameter D1 of the opening 8b formed on the distal end side of the tapered connecting tube portion 8B of the connecting portion 8 is a cylindrical pipe cover that covers the upstream main pipe P1 or the downstream main pipe P2, as shown in FIG. The inner diameter D2 of the cylindrical connecting tube portion 8A of the connecting portion 8 is a cylindrical pipe that covers the upstream main pipe P1 or the downstream main pipe P2. The cover C has an inner diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of the large diameter size.

そのため、接続部8の円筒状接続筒部8Aとテーパー状接続筒部8Bとの境界である屈曲部位には、カッター等の切断具で切断分離するための分離用指標線8cが形成されている。   Therefore, a separation index line 8c for cutting and separating with a cutting tool such as a cutter is formed at a bent portion that is a boundary between the cylindrical connection tube portion 8A and the tapered connection tube portion 8B of the connection portion 8. .

そして、配管カバーCが小径サイズである場合には、接続部8のテーパー状接続筒部8Bの先端側開口8bに小径サイズの配管カバーCを挿入接続し、配管カバーCが大径サイズである場合には、接続部8の円筒状接続筒部8Aからテーパー状接続筒部8Bを分離用指標線8cに沿って切断分離し、この円筒状接続筒部8Aの先端側開口8aに大径サイズの配管カバーCを挿入接続する。   And when the piping cover C is a small diameter size, the small diameter piping cover C is inserted and connected to the distal end side opening 8b of the tapered connecting tube portion 8B of the connecting portion 8, and the piping cover C is a large diameter size. In this case, the tapered connecting tube portion 8B is cut and separated along the separating index line 8c from the cylindrical connecting tube portion 8A of the connecting portion 8, and the large diameter size is formed in the distal end side opening 8a of the cylindrical connecting tube portion 8A. Insert and connect the pipe cover C.

端部カバー体2における外周壁部6の内周面と底壁部7の内側面との入隅部には、外周壁部6の内周面との対向面間において化粧カバー体1の端部1aが差し込まれる嵌合溝3Aを形成する内周壁部9が一体形成されている。   The edge of the decorative cover body 1 is located at the corner between the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral wall portion 6 and the inner side surface of the bottom wall portion 7 in the end cover body 2 between the opposing surfaces of the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral wall portion 6. An inner peripheral wall portion 9 that forms a fitting groove 3A into which the portion 1a is inserted is integrally formed.

そして、端部カバー体2の外周壁部6の内周面が、嵌合溝3Aに差し込まれた筒状の化粧カバー体1の拡径側(径方向外方側)への変形を規制する変形規制面3aに構成され、内周壁部9の外周面が、嵌合溝3Aに差し込まれた筒状の化粧カバー体1の縮径側(径方向内方側)への変形を規制する変形規制面3bに構成され、この両変形規制面3a、3bと嵌合溝3Aとをもって前述の嵌合保持部3が構成されている。   And the internal peripheral surface of the outer peripheral wall part 6 of the edge part cover body 2 regulates the deformation | transformation to the diameter expansion side (radially outward side) of the cylindrical decorative cover body 1 inserted in the fitting groove 3A. A deformation that is formed on the deformation regulating surface 3a, and the outer circumferential surface of the inner circumferential wall portion 9 regulates the deformation of the cylindrical decorative cover body 1 inserted into the fitting groove 3A toward the reduced diameter side (the radially inner side). The above-described fitting holding portion 3 is constituted by the restricting surface 3b, and the two deformation restricting surfaces 3a, 3b and the fitting groove 3A.

内周壁部9の外周面である縮径側の変形規制面3bは、底壁部7側ほど大径となるテーパー面に形成され、嵌合溝3Aの入口側の溝幅(径方向幅)は、化粧カバー体1の端部1aの板厚よりも少し大なる寸法に設定され、嵌合溝3Aの奥側の溝幅は、化粧カバー体1の端部1aの板厚よりも少し小なる寸法に設定され、端部カバー体2の嵌合溝3Aに対する化粧カバー体1の端部1aの差し込み操作に伴って当該化粧カバー体1の端部1aを挾持するように構成されている。   The deformation regulating surface 3b on the reduced diameter side which is the outer peripheral surface of the inner peripheral wall portion 9 is formed in a tapered surface having a larger diameter toward the bottom wall portion 7, and the groove width (radial width) on the inlet side of the fitting groove 3A. Is set to a dimension slightly larger than the plate thickness of the end portion 1a of the decorative cover body 1, and the groove width on the back side of the fitting groove 3A is slightly smaller than the plate thickness of the end portion 1a of the decorative cover body 1. The size is set so that the end portion 1a of the decorative cover body 1 is held by the insertion operation of the end portion 1a of the decorative cover body 1 with respect to the fitting groove 3A of the end cover body 2.

この内周壁部2Cの外周面である縮径側の変形規制面3bの周方向複数箇所(当該実施形態では6箇所)には、図13、図17に示すように、嵌合溝3Aに差し込まれる化粧カバー体1の端部1aを外周壁部6の内周面である拡径側の変形規制面3aとの間で挾持保持する横断面形状が三角形の仮止め用リブ10が一体的に突出形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 13 and 17, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 17, the fitting groove 3 </ b> A is inserted into a plurality of circumferential locations (six locations in the embodiment) of the deformation regulating surface 3 b on the reduced diameter side, which is the outer circumferential surface of the inner circumferential wall portion 2 </ b> C. The temporary fixing rib 10 having a triangular cross-sectional shape for holding and holding the end portion 1a of the decorative cover body 1 between the outer peripheral wall portion 6 and the deformation regulating surface 3a on the enlarged diameter side is integrally formed. Protrusions are formed.

端部カバー体2自体は、図8〜図17に示すように、空調用配管Pの軸芯に対して直交する方向から接合・分離操作自在な二分割構造の分割端部カバー体2A,2Bから構成され、両分割端部カバー体2A,2Bにおける外周壁部6、底壁部7、接続部8の各分割端縁には、配管軸芯方向で重合する重ね合わせ部6a,6b,7a,7b,8d,8eが形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 8 to 17, the end cover body 2 itself is a split end cover body 2 </ b> A, 2 </ b> B having a two-part structure that can be joined and separated from a direction orthogonal to the axis of the air conditioning pipe P. And the overlapping portions 6a, 6b, and 7a that overlap in the direction of the pipe axis at the divided end edges of the outer peripheral wall portion 6, the bottom wall portion 7, and the connecting portion 8 in the two divided end portion cover bodies 2A and 2B. , 7b, 8d, 8e are formed.

両分割端部カバー体2A,2Bにおける底壁部7の分割端縁部には、図10、図14に示すように、接続部8の円筒状接続筒部8Aの突出代よりも少し小なる突出代で長尺側の分割端縁に沿って膨出する横長の第1取付け部11A、11Bと、短尺側の分割端縁に沿って膨出する短尺の第2取付け部12A,12Bとが一体形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 10 and 14, the split end edge portions of the bottom wall portion 7 in both the split end cover bodies 2 </ b> A and 2 </ b> B are slightly smaller than the protruding margin of the cylindrical connecting tube portion 8 </ b> A of the connecting portion 8. A horizontally long first attachment portion 11A, 11B that bulges along the long divided edge at the protrusion margin, and a short second attachment portion 12A, 12B that bulges along the short divided edge. It is integrally formed.

一方の分割端部カバー体2Aの第1取付け部11Aの分割端縁方向の二か所には、図10〜図13に示すように、他方の分割端部カバー体2Bの第1取付け部11Bに向かって突出する係合爪(係合部の一例)13が一体形成されているとともに、他方の分割端部カバー体2Bの第1取付け部11Bには、図14〜図17に示すように、一方の分割端部カバー体2A側の係合爪13が両分割端部カバー体2A,2Bの接合方向から係入して係合する溝状の係合孔(被係合部の一例)14が形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 10 to 13, two first end portions 11 </ b> B of the other split end portion cover body 2 </ b> B are provided at two locations in the split end edge direction of the first end portion 11 </ b> A of the one split end portion cover body 2 </ b> A. As shown in FIGS. 14 to 17, an engaging claw (an example of an engaging portion) 13 that protrudes toward the front is integrally formed, and the first mounting portion 11 </ b> B of the other divided end cover body 2 </ b> B is provided as shown in FIGS. 14 to 17. A groove-like engagement hole (an example of an engaged portion) in which the engagement claw 13 on the one divided end cover body 2A side engages and engages from the joining direction of both divided end cover bodies 2A and 2B. 14 is formed.

そして、一方の分割端部カバー体2A側の係合爪13が他方の分割端部カバー体2B側の係合孔14に接合方向から係入した状態では、係合爪13の先端爪部が第1取付け部11Bの外側面における係合孔14の開口周縁部に係合可能な仮止め状態にある。   When the engagement claw 13 on the one divided end cover body 2A side is engaged with the engagement hole 14 on the other divided end cover body 2B side from the joining direction, the tip claw portion of the engagement claw 13 is The first attachment portion 11B is in a temporarily fixed state that can be engaged with the peripheral edge of the opening of the engagement hole 14 on the outer surface.

この仮止め状態では、係合爪13の先端爪部が第1取付け部11Bの外側面における係合孔14の開口周縁部よりも外方側に少し飛び出した接合形態にあり、この飛び代部分を手指で把持して両係合爪13を係合解除側に撓み操作可能に構成されている。   In the temporarily fixed state, the tip claw portion of the engaging claw 13 is in a joining form in which it protrudes slightly outward from the opening peripheral edge portion of the engaging hole 14 on the outer surface of the first mounting portion 11B. Is configured to be able to bend and operate both engagement claws 13 to the engagement release side.

一方の分割端部カバー体2Aの第1取付け部11Aにおける分割端縁方向の中央部位及び第2取付け部12Aの入隅側部位には、他方の分割端部カバー体2B側の挿通孔15に挿通されたビス18が螺合される螺合用孔15aを備えた筒状取付け片15Aが一体形成されているとともに、他方の分割端部カバー体2Bの第1取付け部11Bにおける分割端縁方向の中央部位及び第2取付け部12Bの入隅側部位には、一方の分割端部カバー体2A側の筒状取付け片15Aを螺進するビス18が螺合される螺合用孔15bを備えた取付け筒部15Bが一体形成されている。   The central part in the direction of the divided edge in the first attachment part 11A of the one divided end cover body 2A and the insertion corner side part of the second attachment part 12A are inserted into the insertion holes 15 on the other divided end cover body 2B side. A cylindrical mounting piece 15A having a screwing hole 15a into which the inserted screw 18 is screwed is integrally formed, and the first mounting portion 11B of the other split end portion cover body 2B is arranged in the direction of the split edge. An attachment provided with a screw hole 15b into which a screw 18 for screwing the cylindrical attachment piece 15A on the one divided end cover body 2A side is screwed in the central portion and the corner portion of the second attachment portion 12B. The tube portion 15B is integrally formed.

端部カバー体2の両分割端部カバー体2A,2Bは、空調用配管Pの軸芯に対して直交する方向から接合操作されたのち、接合状態で対面する両第1取付け部11A、11B同士及び第2取付け部12A、12B同士をビス18で固定連結する。   Both the divided end cover bodies 2A and 2B of the end cover body 2 are joined from the direction orthogonal to the axis of the air conditioning pipe P, and then faced in the joined state. The two mounting portions 12A and 12B are fixedly connected to each other with screws 18.

また、両分割端部カバー体2A,2Bの外周壁部6における外周面の出隅部側の周方向複数個所(当該実施形態では周方向の二か所)には、嵌合溝3Aに差し込まれた筒状の化粧カバー体1の端部1aを端部カバー体2にビスで螺合固定するためのスリット状の第1取付け孔16が形成され、両分割端部カバー体2A,2Bにおける内周壁部9の第1取付け孔16に対応する部位にもスリット状の第2取付け孔17が形成されている。   In addition, a plurality of circumferential locations (two locations in the circumferential direction in the embodiment) on the outer peripheral surface side of the outer peripheral wall 6 of the outer peripheral wall 6 of both split end cover bodies 2A and 2B are inserted into the fitting grooves 3A. A slit-shaped first mounting hole 16 is formed for screwing and fixing the end 1a of the cylindrical decorative cover body 1 to the end cover body 2 with screws, and in both split end cover bodies 2A and 2B A slit-like second attachment hole 17 is also formed in a portion corresponding to the first attachment hole 16 of the inner peripheral wall portion 9.

両分割端部カバー体2A,2Bの外周壁部6側の第1取付け孔16及び内周壁部9側の第2取付け孔17の各々は、ビスのネジ径よりも少し小なる細幅に形成されている。   Each of the first mounting hole 16 on the outer peripheral wall 6 side and the second mounting hole 17 on the inner peripheral wall 9 side of each of the divided end cover bodies 2A and 2B is formed to have a narrow width slightly smaller than the screw diameter of the screw. Has been.

接合手段Bは、図6、図7に示すように、筒状に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体1の両側縁部1bがそれの対面方向から各別に差し込み可能な左右一対の接合凹部20を備えた横断面形状が略「エ」の字状の合成樹脂製の接合部材21と、この接合部材21の両接合凹部20に差し込み接合された化粧カバー体1の両側縁部1bの抜け出しを阻止する抜止め部22とを主要構成として備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the joining means B includes a pair of left and right joining recesses 20 into which both side edges 1b of the decorative cover body 1 bent into a cylindrical shape can be inserted separately from the facing direction thereof. The joint member 21 made of synthetic resin having a substantially “e” cross-sectional shape and the both side edge portions 1b of the decorative cover body 1 inserted and joined to both joint recesses 20 of the joint member 21 are prevented from coming out. A retaining portion 22 is provided as a main component.

接合部材21は、合成樹脂の押出成形で製作され、筒状に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体1の両側縁部1bの外側面に亘って位置する外側接合板部21Aと、筒状に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体1の両側縁部1bの内側面に亘って位置する内側接合板部21Bと、この内外の両接合板部21A,21Bを幅方向中央部位で繋ぐ繋ぎ部21Cとから構成されている。   The joining member 21 is manufactured by extrusion molding of a synthetic resin, and has an outer joining plate portion 21A positioned over the outer surfaces of both side edges 1b of the decorative cover body 1 which is bent into a cylindrical shape, and a cylindrical bending operation. The inner cover plate 21B located over the inner side surfaces of the side edges 1b of the decorative cover body 1 and the connecting portion 21C that connects the inner and outer joint plates 21A and 21B at the central portion in the width direction. ing.

抜止め部22は、図3、図7に示すように、化粧カバー体1の両側縁部1bに筒軸芯方向に沿って所定ピッチで打ち出し形成された弾性変形(撓み変形)可能な係合爪(係合部)22Aと、接合部材4の内側接合板部4Bの先端側部位に接合凹部20内に突出する状態で一体形成される係合突起(被係合部)22Bとから構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the retaining portion 22 is an elastically deformable (flexible deformable) engagement that is formed on both side edges 1 b of the decorative cover body 1 at a predetermined pitch along the cylindrical axis direction. It comprises a claw (engagement portion) 22A and an engagement protrusion (engaged portion) 22B integrally formed in a state of projecting into the joint recess 20 at the tip side portion of the inner joint plate portion 4B of the joint member 4. ing.

抜止め部22の係合爪22Aは、図4に示すように、化粧カバー体1の筒軸芯方向視では三角形状に打ち出し形成され、その高さH1は、接合部材21における係合突起22Bの先端と外側接合板部21Aの内面21aとの対向面間の隙間23よりも大に構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the engagement claw 22 </ b> A of the retaining portion 22 is formed in a triangular shape when viewed in the cylinder axis direction of the decorative cover body 1, and the height H <b> 1 is the engagement protrusion 22 </ b> B of the joining member 21. Is larger than the gap 23 between the opposing surfaces of the front end of the outer joint plate 21A and the inner surface 21a of the outer joining plate portion 21A.

そのため、接合部材21の接合凹部20に対する化粧カバー体1の側縁部1bの差し込み操作時に、化粧カバー体1の係合爪22Aは、それの傾斜面22aと係合突起22Bの傾斜面22bとの当接に伴って弾性復元力に抗して前記隙間23を通過可能な大きさまで倒伏変形し、係合突起22Bの乗り越えた直後(通過直後)に、接合凹部20内で弾性復元力によって元の状態に復帰し、この復帰した係合爪22Aと係合突起22Bとの係合によって化粧カバー体1の両側縁部1bの抜け出しが阻止される。   Therefore, when the side edge portion 1b of the decorative cover body 1 is inserted into the bonding recess 20 of the bonding member 21, the engaging claw 22A of the decorative cover body 1 has its inclined surface 22a and the inclined surface 22b of the engaging protrusion 22B. In response to the elastic contact force, the material deforms to a size that can pass through the clearance 23 against the elastic restoring force. In this state, the engagement of the restored engagement claws 22A and the engagement protrusions 22B prevents the side edges 1b of the decorative cover body 1 from coming out.

接合部材21の接合凹部20の前半側部位20aにおける高さH2は、抜止め部22の係合爪22Aの高さH1よりも大に形成されているとともに、接合凹部20の後半側部位20bにおける高さH3は、化粧カバー体1の側縁部1bの板厚と同じ又はそれよりも小に形成して、この接合凹部20の後半側部位20bで化粧カバー体1の側縁部1bを挾持保持するように構成してある。   The height H2 at the front half side portion 20a of the joining recess 20 of the joining member 21 is formed to be larger than the height H1 of the engaging claw 22A of the retaining portion 22 and at the rear half side portion 20b of the joining recess 20. The height H3 is formed to be equal to or smaller than the plate thickness of the side edge portion 1b of the decorative cover body 1, and the side edge portion 1b of the decorative cover body 1 is held by the rear half portion 20b of the joint recess 20. It is configured to hold.

接合部材21の外側接合板部21Aにおける内面21aは、設定円筒状形態に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体1の外周面の曲率と同一の曲面に構成されている。   The inner surface 21a of the outer bonding plate portion 21A of the bonding member 21 is configured to have the same curved surface as the curvature of the outer peripheral surface of the decorative cover body 1 that is bent into a set cylindrical shape.

尚、この第1実施形態では、化粧カバー体1の筒軸芯方向に沿う両側縁部1bに、配管カバーCの端部が挿入接続される接続口を現出するための略半円弧状の口形成凹部1cが予め形成されているため、接合部材21も口形成凹部1cによって二つに分断することになる。   In addition, in this 1st Embodiment, the substantially semicircular arc shape for appearing the connection port by which the edge part of the piping cover C is inserted and connected to the both-sides edge part 1b along the cylinder axial direction of the decorative cover body 1 is shown. Since the mouth forming recess 1c is formed in advance, the joining member 21 is also divided into two by the mouth forming recess 1c.

しかし、化粧カバー体1の両側縁部1b以外の部位に接続口を予め形成する場合、もしくは、接合部材21で化粧カバー体1を設定円筒状形態に保形したのちに、この化粧カバー体1の所定部位に電動ドリルに装着した円筒状カッターやハサミ等で接続口を形成する場合には、筒状に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体1の両側縁部1bを一本の接合部材21で接合することになる。   However, when a connection port is previously formed in a portion other than the side edge portions 1b of the decorative cover body 1, or after the decorative cover body 1 is held in a set cylindrical shape by the joining member 21, the decorative cover body 1 When the connection port is formed with a cylindrical cutter or scissors attached to an electric drill at a predetermined part of the joint, the side edges 1b of the decorative cover body 1 bent into a cylindrical shape are joined with a single joining member 21. Will do.

〔第2実施形態〕
図18、図19は配管用化粧カバーAの接合手段Bの別実施形態を示し、設定筒状形態に曲げ操作可能な可撓性を備えた化粧カバー体1の両側縁部1bの少なくとも一方に、筒軸芯方向に沿って所定ピッチで打ち出し形成された係合爪(係合部)22A群を一列として、設定円筒状形態での周方向(化粧カバー体1の短辺方向)に設定間隔を置いて複数列(当該実施形態では二列)を形成し、この複数列の係合爪22A群の隣接間には、筒軸芯方向に沿って切断分離するための第2分離用指標線25が形成されている。
[Second Embodiment]
FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 show another embodiment of the joining means B of the decorative cover A for piping, and at least one of the side edges 1b of the decorative cover body 1 having flexibility that can be bent into a set cylindrical shape. , A set interval in the circumferential direction (short side direction of the decorative cover body 1) in the set cylindrical form, with the engaging claws (engaging portions) 22A group formed by punching at a predetermined pitch along the cylindrical axis direction A plurality of rows (two rows in this embodiment) are formed, and a second separation index line for cutting and separating along the cylinder axis direction between adjacent rows of the plurality of rows of engaging claws 22A. 25 is formed.

分離しない状態では、図19に示すように、前列の係合爪22A群が接合部材21の係合突起22Bと係合し、第2分離用指標線25に沿って前列の係合爪22A群を切断分離した状態では、後列の係合爪22A群が接合部材21の係合突起22Bと係合し、前列の係合爪22A群を切断分離した分だけ化粧カバー体1の筒径が小さくなる。   In the state of not separating, as shown in FIG. 19, the front row of engaging claws 22 </ b> A engages with the engaging protrusions 22 </ b> B of the joining member 21, and the front row of engaging claws 22 </ b> A along the second separation indicator line 25. Is cut and separated, the engagement claw 22A group in the rear row engages with the engagement protrusion 22B of the joining member 21, and the cylinder diameter of the decorative cover body 1 is reduced by the amount that the engagement claw 22A group in the front row is cut and separated. Become.

そのため、接合部材21の係合突起22Bの係合対象として前列の係合爪22A群又は後列の係合爪22A群を選択することにより、接合部材21の接合凹部20と化粧カバー体1の側縁部1bとの差し込み方向での抜止め位置が変更されるため、この抜止め部22の複数列の係合爪22A群及び第2分離用指標線25をもって、差し込み方向での抜止め位置の変更によって化粧カバー体1の筒径を変更する筒径変更手段26が構成されている。   Therefore, by selecting the front row of engaging claws 22 </ b> A group or the rear row of engaging claws 22 </ b> A group as the engagement target of the engaging protrusions 22 </ b> B of the bonding member 21, the bonding concave portion 20 of the bonding member 21 and the decorative cover body 1 side are selected. Since the retaining position in the inserting direction with the edge portion 1b is changed, the retaining position in the inserting direction is determined by the plurality of rows of engaging claws 22A of the retaining portion 22 and the second separating indicator line 25. A cylinder diameter changing means 26 is configured to change the cylinder diameter of the decorative cover body 1 by the change.

尚、その他の構成は、第1実施形態で説明した構成と同一であるから、同一の構成箇所には、第1実施形態と同一の番号を付記してそれの説明は省略する。   In addition, since the other structure is the same as the structure demonstrated in 1st Embodiment, the same number is attached to the same structure location as 1st Embodiment, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

また、この第2実施形態では、化粧カバー体1の筒径を変更する筒径変更手段26を構成するにあたって、化粧カバー体1の側縁部1bに複数列の係合爪22A群を形成したが、接合部材21の係合突起22Bを設定円筒状形態での周方向に設定間隔を置いて複数個形成して、化粧カバー体1の係合爪22A群との係合位置を選択することにより、合部材21の接合凹部20と化粧カバー体1の側縁部1bとの差し込み方向での抜止め位置を変更して、化粧カバー体1の筒径を変更するように構成してもよい。   Moreover, in this 2nd Embodiment, in comprising the cylinder diameter change means 26 which changes the cylinder diameter of the decorative cover body 1, the multiple rows of engaging claws 22A group was formed in the side edge part 1b of the decorative cover body 1. FIG. However, a plurality of engaging protrusions 22B of the joining member 21 are formed at a set interval in the circumferential direction in the setting cylindrical shape, and an engaging position with the engaging claws 22A group of the decorative cover body 1 is selected. Thus, the retaining position in the insertion direction between the joint recess 20 of the joint member 21 and the side edge 1b of the decorative cover body 1 may be changed to change the cylinder diameter of the decorative cover body 1. .

〔第3実施形態〕
図20は配管用化粧カバーAの嵌合保持部3の別実施形態を示し、端部カバー体2における外周壁部6の内周面と底壁部7の内側面との入隅部には、筒径の異なる複数種類(当該実施形態では二種類)の化粧カバー体1の端部1aが選択的に差し込まれる複数の嵌合溝3A、3Bを区画形成する第1内周壁部9A及び第2内周壁部9Bが一体形成されている。
[Third Embodiment]
FIG. 20 shows another embodiment of the fitting holding part 3 of the decorative cover A for piping. In the end cover body 2, the inner corner of the outer peripheral wall part 6 and the inner side surface of the bottom wall part 7 are included in the corners. The first inner peripheral wall portion 9A and the first inner peripheral wall portion 9A for partitioning and forming a plurality of fitting grooves 3A and 3B into which end portions 1a of a plurality of types (two types in the present embodiment) of the decorative cover body 1 having different cylinder diameters are selectively inserted. 2 The inner peripheral wall portion 9B is integrally formed.

そして、嵌合保持部3の嵌合溝3A、3Bをもって、筒径の異なる複数種類の化粧カバー体1を選択的に嵌合保持する保持径変更手段27が構成されている。   Then, holding diameter changing means 27 for selectively fitting and holding a plurality of types of decorative cover bodies 1 having different cylinder diameters is configured with the fitting grooves 3 </ b> A and 3 </ b> B of the fitting holding portion 3.

端部カバー体2の外周壁部6の内周面及び第1内周壁部9Aの内周面の各々が、嵌合溝3A、3Bに差し込まれた筒状の化粧カバー体1の拡径側(径方向外方側)への変形を規制する変形規制面3aに構成され、第1内周壁部9Aの外周面及び第2内周壁部9Bの外周面の各々が、嵌合溝3A、3Bに差し込まれた筒状の化粧カバー体1の縮径側(径方向内方側)への変形を規制する変形規制面3bに構成され、この両変形規制面3a、3bと嵌合溝3A、3Bとをもって前述の嵌合保持部3が構成されている。   Each of the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral wall portion 6 of the end cover body 2 and the inner peripheral surface of the first inner peripheral wall portion 9A has an enlarged diameter side of the tubular decorative cover body 1 inserted into the fitting grooves 3A and 3B. Each of the outer peripheral surface of the first inner peripheral wall portion 9A and the outer peripheral surface of the second inner peripheral wall portion 9B includes fitting grooves 3A and 3B. Are formed on a deformation restricting surface 3b for restricting deformation of the cylindrical decorative cover body 1 inserted into the reduced diameter side (inward in the radial direction), both deformation restricting surfaces 3a and 3b and the fitting groove 3A, The above-mentioned fitting holding part 3 is comprised with 3B.

尚、その他の構成は、第1実施形態で説明した構成と同一であるから、同一の構成箇所には、第1実施形態と同一の番号を付記してそれの説明は省略する。   In addition, since the other structure is the same as the structure demonstrated in 1st Embodiment, the same number is attached to the same structure location as 1st Embodiment, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

〔第4実施形態〕
図21,22は配管用化粧カバーAの接合手段Bの別実施形態を示し、設定筒状形態に曲げ操作可能な可撓性を備えた化粧カバー体1の筒軸芯方向に沿う両側縁部1bのうち、一方の側縁部1bには、長方形状の複数の係止孔30を筒軸芯方向に沿って所定ピッチで形成するとともに、他方の側縁部1bにおける各係止孔30に対応する部位には、係止孔30を撓み変形状態で通過可能で、且つ、通過後の弾性復元で係止孔30の開口周縁に係合して抜止め状態に維持される複数の係止突起31が突出形成されている。
[Fourth Embodiment]
FIGS. 21 and 22 show another embodiment of the joining means B of the decorative cover A for piping, and both side edges along the axial direction of the cylinder of the decorative cover body 1 having flexibility that can be bent into a set cylindrical shape. 1b, in one side edge 1b, a plurality of rectangular locking holes 30 are formed at a predetermined pitch along the cylinder axis direction, and in each locking hole 30 in the other side edge 1b. A plurality of locks that can pass through the lock holes 30 in a deformed deformation state and are engaged with the peripheral edges of the openings of the lock holes 30 by elastic restoration after passing through corresponding portions. A protrusion 31 is formed to protrude.

そして、設定円筒状形態に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体1の両側縁部1bにおいて相対向する係止孔30と係止突起31とを係合操作した場合、化粧カバー体1の両側縁部1bが弾性復元力で若干開き気味になるため、化粧カバー体1を設定円筒状形態に近い筒状形態に維持することができる。
尚、その他の構成は、第1実施形態で説明した構成と同一であるから、同一の構成箇所には、第1実施形態と同一の番号を付記してそれの説明は省略する。
When the engaging holes 30 and the engaging protrusions 31 that are opposite to each other are engaged with each other at the side edges 1b of the decorative cover body 1 that has been bent into the set cylindrical shape, the both side edges 1b of the decorative cover body 1 are engaged. However, the decorative cover body 1 can be maintained in a cylindrical shape close to the set cylindrical shape.
In addition, since the other structure is the same as the structure demonstrated in 1st Embodiment, the same number is attached to the same structure location as 1st Embodiment, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

〔第5実施形態〕
図23、図24は配管用化粧カバーAの接合手段Bの別実施形態を示し、設定筒状形態に曲げ操作可能な可撓性を備えた化粧カバー体1の筒軸芯方向に沿う両側縁部1bのうち、一方の側縁部1bには、筒軸芯方向に沿って連続する係止突起(係合部)33を一体形成するとともに、他方の側縁部1bには、筒状に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体1の一方の側縁部1b側の係止突起33がそれの対面方向から差し込み係合可能な係合条溝34を備えた横断面形状が略「T」又は「L」の字状の係合受け部35が一体形成されている。
[Fifth Embodiment]
FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 show another embodiment of the joining means B of the decorative cover A for piping, and both side edges along the axial direction of the cylinder of the decorative cover body 1 having flexibility that can be bent into a set cylindrical shape. Of the portions 1b, one side edge portion 1b is integrally formed with a locking projection (engagement portion) 33 continuous along the cylinder axis direction, and the other side edge portion 1b is formed in a cylindrical shape. The cross-sectional shape in which the engaging projection 33 on the side edge 1b side of the decorative cover body 1 that has been bent is provided with an engaging groove 34 that can be inserted and engaged from the facing direction thereof is substantially “T” or “ An L-shaped engagement receiving portion 35 is integrally formed.

係合受け部35の先端部位には、一方の側縁部1b側の係止突起33と係合する係合突起部35Aが一体形成され、係止突起33及び係合突起部35Aには、係合受け部35の係合条溝34に対する一方の側縁部1b側の係止突起33の差し込み操作に伴って、係合受け部35を開口拡大側に撓み変形させて係合突起部35aをスムーズに乗り越え移動させるための傾斜面33a,35aが形成されている。   An engaging projection 35A that engages with the locking projection 33 on the side edge 1b side is integrally formed at the distal end portion of the engagement receiving portion 35, and the locking projection 33 and the engaging projection 35A include In accordance with the insertion operation of the locking projection 33 on the side edge 1b side with respect to the engagement groove 34 of the engagement receiving portion 35, the engagement receiving portion 35 is bent and deformed to the opening enlargement side, and the engagement protruding portion 35a. Inclined surfaces 33a and 35a are formed for smoothly moving over and moving.

この実施形態で使用される化粧カバー体1は、合成樹脂の押出成形によって周方向の一箇所が分離する円弧状に形成され、自然状態(無負荷状態)では、化粧カバー体1の両側縁部1bが開いた状態にある。
尚、その他の構成は、第1実施形態で説明した構成と同一であるから、同一の構成箇所には、第1実施形態と同一の番号を付記してそれの説明は省略する。
The decorative cover body 1 used in this embodiment is formed in an arc shape in which one place in the circumferential direction is separated by extrusion molding of a synthetic resin. In a natural state (no load state), both side edges of the decorative cover body 1 1b is in an open state.
In addition, since the other structure is the same as the structure demonstrated in 1st Embodiment, the same number is attached to the same structure location as 1st Embodiment, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

〔その他の実施形態〕
(1)上述の第1実施形態では、嵌合保持部3が、筒状に曲げ操作された化粧カバー体1の端部1aが筒軸芯方向から挾持状態で差し込み嵌合される嵌合溝3Aから構成したが、化粧カバー体1の端部1aを挾持しない嵌合溝から構成してもよい。
[Other Embodiments]
(1) In the first embodiment described above, the fitting holding portion 3 is a fitting groove into which the end portion 1a of the decorative cover body 1 that is bent into a cylindrical shape is inserted and fitted in a pinched state from the cylindrical axis direction. Although comprised from 3A, you may comprise from the fitting groove which does not clamp the edge part 1a of the decorative cover body 1. FIG.

(2)上述の第1実施形態では、空調用配管Pの主配管系統と分岐配管系統との接続箇所に設けられる分岐継手管P4を対象にした配管用化粧カバーAについて説明しが、これに限定されるものではなく、ラッキング工法で行う必要のある他の配管部位の配管用化粧カバーAとして有効に実施することができる。   (2) In the first embodiment described above, the decorative pipe cover A for the branch joint pipe P4 provided at the connection point between the main piping system and the branch piping system of the air conditioning pipe P is described. It is not limited, It can implement effectively as the decorative cover A for piping of the other piping site | part which needs to be performed by the racking construction method.

(3)上述の第1実施形態では、端部カバー体2を、空調用配管Pの軸芯に対して直交する方向から接合・分離操作自在な二分割構造の分割端部カバー体2A,2Bから構成したが、周方向で三つ以上に分割された分割端部カバー体から端部カバー体2を構成してもよく、さらに、分割されていない端部カバー体2を用いて実施してもよい。   (3) In the first embodiment described above, the divided end cover bodies 2A and 2B have a two-part structure in which the end cover body 2 can be joined and separated from the direction orthogonal to the axis of the air conditioning pipe P. However, the end cover body 2 may be composed of a divided end cover body that is divided into three or more in the circumferential direction, and further, the end cover body 2 that is not divided is used. Also good.

(4)上述の第1実施形態では、端部カバー体2の中心位置に対して、空調用配管Pを挿通可能な開口8a,8bを径方向に偏心させて形成したが、この開口8a,8bを端部カバー体2の中心部に同心状態で形成してもよい。   (4) In the first embodiment described above, the openings 8a and 8b through which the air conditioning pipe P can be inserted are formed eccentrically in the radial direction with respect to the center position of the end cover body 2, but this opening 8a, You may form 8b in the center part of the edge part cover body 2 in a concentric state.

(5)上述の第1実施形態では、挿通体として空調用配管Pを例に挙げて説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、給湯管やケーブル等であってもよい。   (5) In the above-described first embodiment, the air-conditioning pipe P is described as an example of the insertion body. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a hot water supply pipe, a cable, or the like may be used.

(6)上述の第1実施形態では、化粧カバー体1を円筒状に曲げ形成したが、この化粧カバー体1の筒状形態としては楕円筒、四角筒、六角筒等であってもよい。   (6) In the first embodiment described above, the decorative cover body 1 is bent and formed in a cylindrical shape. However, the cylindrical shape of the decorative cover body 1 may be an elliptical cylinder, a square cylinder, a hexagonal cylinder, or the like.

A 配管用化粧カバー
B 接合手段
P 挿通体(空調用配管)
1 化粧カバー体
1a 端部
1b 側縁部
2 端部カバー体
2A 分割端部カバー体
2B 分割端部カバー体
3 嵌合保持部
3A 嵌合溝
3B 嵌合溝
8a 開口
8b 開口
20 接合凹部
21 接合部材
22 抜止め部
22A 係合部(係合爪)
22B 被係合部(係合突起)
26 筒径変更手段
27 保持径変更手段
A Decorative cover for piping B Joining means P Insertion body (air conditioning piping)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cosmetic cover body 1a End part 1b Side edge part 2 End part cover body 2A Split end part cover body 2B Split end part cover body 3 Fitting holding part 3A Fitting groove 3B Fitting groove 8a Opening 8b Opening 20 Joining recessed part 21 Joining Member 22 retaining portion 22A engaging portion (engaging claw)
22B engaged portion (engagement protrusion)
26 Cylinder diameter changing means 27 Holding diameter changing means

Claims (8)

挿通体の外周を筒状に覆うことが可能な大きさでシート状又は周方向の一箇所が分離する弧状に形成された可撓性の化粧カバー体と、筒状に曲げ操作された前記化粧カバー体の端部に嵌合して、当該化粧カバー体を筒状形態に保持する嵌合保持部を備えた端部カバー体とからなり、前記端部カバー体には、前記挿通体が挿通可能な開口が形成されている挿通体用化粧カバー。   A flexible decorative cover body formed in an arc shape with a size that can cover the outer periphery of the insertion body in a cylindrical shape and separated at one place in the circumferential direction, and the makeup that is bent into a cylindrical shape The end cover body includes an end cover body that is fitted to the end portion of the cover body and holds the decorative cover body in a cylindrical shape, and the insertion body is inserted into the end cover body. A decorative cover for an insertion body in which a possible opening is formed. 前記化粧カバー体の筒軸芯方向に沿う両側縁部同士を筒状に曲げ操作された状態で接合する接合手段が設けられている請求項1記載の挿通体用化粧カバー。   The decorative cover for inserts according to claim 1, further comprising a joining means for joining both side edges along the cylindrical axis direction of the decorative cover body in a state of being bent into a cylindrical shape. 前記端部カバー体が周方向で複数に分割された分割端部カバー体から構成されている請求項1又は2記載の挿通体用化粧カバー。   The decorative cover for inserts according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the end cover body is constituted by a divided end cover body that is divided into a plurality of parts in the circumferential direction. 前記嵌合保持部が、筒状に曲げ操作された前記化粧カバー体の端部が筒軸芯方向から挾持状態で差し込み嵌合される嵌合溝から構成されている請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の挿通体用化粧カバー。   The said fitting holding | maintenance part is comprised from the fitting groove | channel by which the edge part of the said makeup | decoration cover body bending-operated by the cylinder shape is inserted and fitted in the clamping state from a cylinder axial direction. The decorative cover for inserts according to claim 1. 前記接合手段が、筒状に曲げ操作された前記化粧カバー体の両側縁部がそれの対面方向から各別に差し込み可能な一対の接合凹部を備えた接合部材と、この接合部材の両接合凹部に差し込み接合された前記化粧カバー体の両側縁部の抜け出しを阻止する抜止め部とから構成されている請求項2記載の挿通体用化粧カバー。   The joining means includes a joining member having a pair of joining recesses into which both side edges of the decorative cover body bent into a tubular shape can be inserted separately from the facing direction thereof, and both joining recesses of the joining member The decorative cover for an insertion body according to claim 2, further comprising a retaining portion that prevents the both side edge portions of the decorative cover body that has been inserted and joined from being pulled out. 前記抜止め部が、前記接合部材の前記各接合凹部内に突出形成された被係合部と、前記化粧カバー体の両側縁部に形成され、前記被係合部に対して差し込み接合方向から乗り越え係合する係合部とから構成されているとともに、前記化粧カバー体の側縁部と前記接合部材との筒軸芯方向での相対移動操作により、前記化粧カバー体の前記係合部と前記抜止め部の前記被係合部とが係合解除される構成にしてある請求項5記載の挿通体用化粧カバー。   The retaining portion is formed at an engaged portion projecting into each joining recess of the joining member and at both side edges of the decorative cover body, and is inserted into the engaged portion from the insertion joining direction. And the engaging portion of the decorative cover body by a relative movement operation in the cylinder axis direction between the side edge portion of the decorative cover body and the joining member. The decorative cover for inserts according to claim 5, wherein the engagement portion of the retaining portion is disengaged from the engaged portion. 前記抜止め部には、前記接合部材の前記接合凹部と前記化粧カバー体の側縁部との差し込み方向での抜止め位置の変更によって前記化粧カバー体の筒径を変更する筒径変更手段が設けられている請求項5又は6記載の挿通体用化粧カバー。   A cylinder diameter changing means for changing the cylinder diameter of the decorative cover body by changing the retaining position in the insertion direction between the joining concave portion of the joining member and the side edge of the decorative cover body is provided in the retaining portion. The decorative cover for inserts according to claim 5 or 6, which is provided. 前記嵌合保持部には、筒径の異なる複数種類の前記化粧カバー体を選択的に嵌合保持する保持径変更手段が設けられている請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の挿通体用化粧カバー。   The insertion according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the fitting holding portion is provided with holding diameter changing means for selectively fitting and holding a plurality of types of the decorative cover bodies having different cylinder diameters. Body cosmetic cover.
JP2013142108A 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Decorative cover for insertion body Pending JP2015014338A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013142108A JP2015014338A (en) 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Decorative cover for insertion body

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