JP2015003766A - Sealing device of packaging bag, sealing set provided with the same and sealing method - Google Patents

Sealing device of packaging bag, sealing set provided with the same and sealing method Download PDF

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JP2015003766A
JP2015003766A JP2014107629A JP2014107629A JP2015003766A JP 2015003766 A JP2015003766 A JP 2015003766A JP 2014107629 A JP2014107629 A JP 2014107629A JP 2014107629 A JP2014107629 A JP 2014107629A JP 2015003766 A JP2015003766 A JP 2015003766A
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正一郎 山澄
Shoichiro Yamazumi
正一郎 山澄
恭三 山澄
Kyozo Yamasumi
恭三 山澄
順一 神門
Junichi Kamikado
順一 神門
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sealing device of a packaging bag which reduces sealing time of a bag by enhancing interior suction efficiency, avoids problems of vibration, noise and cost performance by mounting a relatively small suction pump, and achieves a relatively compact vacuum chamber and device configuration.SOLUTION: A sealing device of a packaging bag includes: a sealing space 30 which can store the bag mouth of a packaging bag in the sealing space to seal it; an opening/closing mechanism 2 which brings the sealing space into an opened state or a closed state; seal mechanisms 4 which are respectively provided at corresponding positions of the sealing space 30 and the opening/closing mechanism 2 and contact or separate from each other with the opening/closing of the opening/closing mechanism; and lock pins 5 which are projectingly formed from the chamber bottom closer to the width direction center in the sealing space 30 to be locked to pin holes of the bag mouth stored in the chamber. Each lock pin 5 is internally communicated with a suction pump for reducing pressure in the chamber and includes a pin hole 5H for decompression and suction formed in the projected side face or top face.

Description

本発明は、包装袋の袋内を脱気し或いは充填ガスで充填した状態として袋口を封着し、袋内を気密して脱気状態又はガス充填状態を保つ、包装袋の封着装置(真空包装ないし充填包装装置)、及び、この封着装置と包装袋とからなる封着(真空包装ないし充填包装)セット、及び包装袋の真空包装ないし充填包装状態での封着方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a packaging bag sealing device that seals a bag mouth as a state in which a bag of a packaging bag is degassed or filled with a filling gas, and keeps the bag in a degassed state or in a gas-filled state. The present invention relates to a (vacuum packaging or filling packaging device), a sealing (vacuum packaging or filling packaging) set including the sealing device and a packaging bag, and a sealing method in a vacuum packaging or filling packaging state of the packaging bag.

袋の開口部をシールして袋内を気密に保つ真空包装機として、従来、開閉自在に取り付けられた固定部と蓋部からなり、固定部と蓋部が着接して真空室を形成する凹部を有し、固定部と蓋部の凹部の周囲にパッキングが設けられ、凹部の手前にシール機構を有し、固定部の凹部の中に吸気孔を有する真空包装機が開示される(特許文献1参照)。これは固定部の凹部の中に真空包装用袋位置決め用の複数本のピンを有し、真空室の側部に脱気チューブを備えてなるものであり、該真空包装機の位置決め用のピンに、物品を収納した該真空包装用袋の位置決め用の孔を挿通し、蓋部を閉じ、真空室の吸気により袋の内部を脱気したのち、シール機構により袋の開口部を融着シールするもの、とされる。   As a vacuum packaging machine that seals the opening of a bag and keeps the inside of the bag airtight, it has conventionally been a recessed part that consists of a fixed part and a cover part that are attached so as to be openable and closable. There is disclosed a vacuum packaging machine in which packing is provided around the recessed portion of the fixed portion and the lid portion, a sealing mechanism is provided in front of the recessed portion, and an intake hole is provided in the recessed portion of the fixed portion (Patent Document) 1). This has a plurality of pins for positioning the vacuum packaging bag in the recessed portion of the fixed portion, and is provided with a deaeration tube on the side of the vacuum chamber. The positioning pins for the vacuum packaging machine In addition, the positioning hole of the vacuum packaging bag containing the article is inserted, the lid is closed, the inside of the bag is deaerated by suction of the vacuum chamber, and the opening of the bag is fused and sealed by a sealing mechanism It is supposed to be.

また従来、上面を開口した浅く長手の箱状であり、周縁に下パッド部材が取付けられたサクション室ケースと、前記下パッド部材に対向する下面周縁に上パッド部材が取付けられ、前記サクション室ケースの開口を開閉可能に閉じてサクション室を形成するサクション室蓋体と、サクション室ケースの底面に設けられたサクション管とからなるサクション室組立と、
前記サクション室組立を収容する凹部と、前記サクション室ケースに先端が挿入された袋の開口部を封口する封口部材と、前記サクション室内を減圧するサクションポンプを備える密封パック器本体と、前記密封パック器本体に回動自在に軸支され、閉じたときに前記サクション室蓋体を押圧して前記上パッド部材と前記下パッド部材とを密着させてサクション室を気密に閉じる上蓋とからなる密封パック器が開示される(特許文献2参照)。この密封パック器においては横長のサクション室底の片側部にサクション管が突出形成され、このサクション管がサクションポンプPに接続されてサクション室内を減圧吸引するものとされる。
Conventionally, the suction chamber case has a shallow and long box shape with an upper surface opened, and a lower pad member is attached to the periphery, and an upper pad member is attached to the lower surface periphery facing the lower pad member. A suction chamber assembly comprising a suction chamber lid that closes the opening of the suction chamber so as to form a suction chamber, and a suction pipe provided on the bottom surface of the suction chamber case;
A recess for housing the suction chamber assembly; a sealing member for sealing an opening of a bag whose tip is inserted into the suction chamber case; a sealed pack body having a suction pump for decompressing the suction chamber; and the sealed pack A sealed pack comprising an upper lid that is pivotally supported by the main body of the container and presses the suction chamber lid to close the suction chamber by pressing the suction chamber lid so that the upper pad member and the lower pad member are in close contact with each other. A vessel is disclosed (see Patent Document 2). In this hermetic pack device, a suction pipe projects from one side of the bottom of the horizontally long suction chamber, and this suction pipe is connected to a suction pump P to suck down the suction chamber under reduced pressure.

特開2003−040214号公報JP 2003-040214 A 特許4354677号公報Japanese Patent No. 4365477

しかしながら、上記従来の真空包装機ないしは密封パック器はいずれも、真空室(サクション室)内でセットした袋の片側方に、吸引部となるチューブやサクション管を設けており、このチューブ口ないしサクション管から室内を吸引減圧し、次いで袋内を吸引状態とした後にシール機構で袋口の密閉を開始するものとなっている。これらは室内の片側端部から室内空間と袋内空間を順に吸引する必要があるため、真空減圧の効率が良いとは言えず、袋を密閉状態とするまでに時間がかかったり、比較的大きな吸引力のポンプを備えるため振動、騒音が発生したりする問題があり、これによるコストパフォーマンスの問題があった。 However, each of the above conventional vacuum packaging machines or sealed pack machines is provided with a tube or suction tube as a suction portion on one side of a bag set in a vacuum chamber (suction chamber). The inside of the bag is sucked and depressurized from the tube, and after the bag is brought into the suction state, the sealing of the bag mouth is started by the sealing mechanism. Since it is necessary to suck the indoor space and the bag space in order from one side end of the room, it cannot be said that the efficiency of vacuum decompression is good, and it takes time until the bag is sealed or relatively large. Since the suction pump is provided, there is a problem that vibration and noise are generated, which causes a problem of cost performance.

また真空室内にセットした袋の片側方であって、袋口と接触しない室内位置に吸引部を設ける必要があるため、真空室が幅方向に大きくなり、コンパクトに装置構成することができない場合も存在していた。 In addition, since it is necessary to provide a suction part at one side of the bag set in the vacuum chamber and not in contact with the bag mouth, the vacuum chamber becomes larger in the width direction and the device cannot be configured compactly. Existed.

そこで本発明は、室内の吸引効率を高め、袋の密閉時間の短縮を図り、また比較的小型の吸引ポンプを装備可能とすることで振動、騒音、コストパフォーマンスの問題を回避し、また真空室や装置構成を比較的コンパクトなものとする包装袋の封着装置(真空包装機)、及び、この封着装置と包装袋とからなる封着(真空包装)セットを提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, the present invention improves the suction efficiency in the room, shortens the sealing time of the bag, and can be equipped with a relatively small suction pump, thereby avoiding problems of vibration, noise, and cost performance. It is an object of the present invention to provide a sealing device (vacuum packaging machine) for a packaging bag having a relatively compact configuration and a device configuration, and a sealing (vacuum packaging) set including the sealing device and the packaging bag. .

上記課題を解決するため、本発明は以下(1)〜(7)の構成を採用している。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following configurations (1) to (7).

(1)本発明の封着式の包装袋の封着装置は、係止ピンによる係止状態でピン孔から減圧を行う構成として、以下の特徴を有する。すなわち
袋口部分に係止用の係止孔(PH)が複数個設けられた包装袋(P)の袋内を所定の状態にして袋口を封着する封着装置であって、少なくとも、
包装袋(P)の袋口の口幅以上の室内幅の密閉スペース(30)を備え、この密閉スペース(30)内に、密閉スペース(30)から見て特定の一側方から包装袋(P)の袋口の少なくとも一部を収容し密閉し得る密閉室(3)と、
密閉室(3)の密閉スペース(30)を開閉させる開閉機構と、
前記密閉室(3)及び開閉機構それぞれの、密閉スペース(30)から見て前記特定の一側方向寄りの対応位置にそれぞれ設けられ、開閉機構の開閉に応じて袋口を導入し、又は袋口を挟み込んで加熱封着するシール機構(4)(シール機構及びシール機構受け部)と、
前記密閉室(3)の密閉スペース(30)内に一本又は複数本が突出形成され、密閉室(3)内に密閉収容した包装袋(P)の袋口の係止孔(PH)にそれぞれ係止する係止ピン(5)と、を備えてなり、
前記各係止ピン(5)のうち少なくともいずれか1本以上は、密閉室(3)内に密閉収容した包装袋(P)内を減圧吸引させる吸引機構(P)と内部連通すると共に、突出した側面又は頂面内に減圧吸引用のピン孔(5H)が形成されてなり、
包装袋(P)の係止孔(PH)を対応する複数の係止ピン(5)それぞれに係止させたセット状態では、係止ピン(5)と係止孔(PH)縁との間に隙間が形成された状態となっており、
前記ピン孔(5H)は、係止ピン(5)と係止孔(PH)縁との間に形成された隙間から、密閉状態の密閉室(3)内及び密閉室(3)と通気連通する包装袋(P)内を減圧し、
所定の減圧状態となったときに、袋口の下部を挟んで接触したシール機構(4)が作動して、包装袋(P)を封着することを特徴とする包装袋の封着装置。
(1) The sealing device of the sealing type packaging bag of the present invention has the following characteristics as a configuration in which pressure is reduced from a pin hole in a locked state by a locking pin. That is, a sealing device that seals the bag mouth with a predetermined state inside the bag of the packaging bag (P) provided with a plurality of locking holes (PH) for locking in the bag mouth portion,
A sealed space (30) having an indoor width equal to or larger than the width of the bag mouth of the packaging bag (P) is provided, and a packaging bag (from one specific side as viewed from the sealed space (30) is provided in the sealed space (30). A sealed chamber (3) capable of containing and sealing at least part of the bag mouth of P);
An opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the sealed space (30) of the sealed chamber (3);
Each of the sealed chamber (3) and the opening / closing mechanism is provided at a corresponding position closer to the specific one-side direction when viewed from the sealed space (30), and a bag mouth is introduced or opened according to the opening / closing of the opening / closing mechanism. A sealing mechanism (4) (sealing mechanism and sealing mechanism receiving portion) for sandwiching the mouth and heat sealing;
One or a plurality of protrusions are formed in the sealed space (30) of the sealed chamber (3), and are inserted into the locking holes (PH) of the bag mouth of the packaging bag (P) sealed and accommodated in the sealed chamber (3). A locking pin (5) for locking each;
At least one of the locking pins (5) communicates internally with a suction mechanism (P) for vacuum-suctioning the inside of the packaging bag (P) hermetically accommodated in the hermetic chamber (3) and protrudes. A pin hole (5H) for suction under reduced pressure is formed in the side surface or top surface,
In the set state in which the locking holes (PH) of the packaging bag (P) are locked to the corresponding locking pins (5), between the locking pin (5) and the edge of the locking hole (PH). There is a gap formed in the
The pin hole (5H) communicates with the inside of the sealed chamber (3) and the sealed chamber (3) through a gap formed between the locking pin (5) and the edge of the locking hole (PH). The pressure inside the packaging bag (P) is reduced,
A sealing device for a packaging bag, wherein a sealing mechanism (4) in contact with the lower part of the bag mouth is actuated to seal the packaging bag (P) when a predetermined reduced pressure state is reached.

上記封着装置は減圧機構によって包装袋内を脱気させた状態で封着する形態を特定するものである。複数の係止ピンで袋口を中央寄りの複数位置で係止するとともに、この係止部分から包装袋内を直接吸引するため、先に袋内が密閉可能な脱気状態となり、次いで室内が一定の減圧状態となる。このため、効率よく袋内を脱気することができ、シール機構作動までの脱気時間を短縮したり、脱気用の真空ポンプを比較的小型化したりすることができる。また密閉スペース内に収容された袋口と重なる位置に吸引部を設けることとなるため、密閉スペース側部に吸引部収納用のスペースを確保する必要がなくなり、密閉スペースを比較的コンパクトに形成できる。真空ポンプを小型化して収容し、かつ密閉スペースを比較的コンパクト化することで、装置全体としても比較的コンパクトに構成することができる。   The sealing device specifies a form of sealing in a state where the inside of the packaging bag is deaerated by the decompression mechanism. Since the bag mouth is locked at a plurality of positions near the center with a plurality of locking pins, and the inside of the packaging bag is directly sucked from this locking portion, the bag is first sealed and deaerated, and then the interior of the bag A constant decompression state occurs. For this reason, the inside of the bag can be efficiently deaerated, the deaeration time until the seal mechanism is activated can be shortened, and the vacuum pump for deaeration can be made relatively small. Further, since the suction part is provided at a position overlapping the bag mouth accommodated in the sealed space, it is not necessary to secure a space for storing the suction part on the side of the sealed space, and the sealed space can be formed relatively compactly. . By miniaturizing and accommodating the vacuum pump and making the sealed space relatively compact, the entire device can be made relatively compact.

ここで、複数の係止ピン5が包装袋の係止孔に係止し吸引を開始する前のセット状態では、係止ピン5と係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)との間に隙間Gが形成された状態となっており(図7参照)、ピン孔5Hはこの隙間Gから包装袋内の気体を吸引するものとなっている。係止された状態で係止孔PHと係止ピン5とが完全に密着せず、これらの間に隙間Gが形成されることで、吸引気流の流通容積を共に比較的大きなものとして確保することができ、吸引効率をさらに高めることができる。
特に、ピン孔5Hが係止ピン5の側周部に開口して設けられ、かつ包装袋のセット状態で係止ピンの周囲に隙間Gが形成されるため、係止ピンはその側周方向から吸引することとなる。密閉スペースの中央寄りに備えた複数の係止ピンそれぞれの略全周方向から吸引することで、収容係止された袋内からピン孔5Hまで、及び密閉スペース内からピン孔5Hまでを同時に高効率で吸引することができる。
Here, in the set state before the plurality of locking pins 5 are locked in the locking holes of the packaging bag and the suction is started, the locking pins 5 and the locking hole PH edge (front pin hole edge PH1, back pin hole) A gap G is formed with the edge PH2) (see FIG. 7), and the pin hole 5H sucks the gas in the packaging bag from the gap G. In the locked state, the locking hole PH and the locking pin 5 are not completely in close contact with each other, and a gap G is formed between them so as to ensure that the suction air flow volume is relatively large. The suction efficiency can be further increased.
In particular, since the pin hole 5H is provided to open to the side peripheral portion of the locking pin 5 and a gap G is formed around the locking pin in the set state of the packaging bag, the locking pin Will be sucked from. By sucking from the substantially entire circumferential direction of each of the plurality of locking pins provided near the center of the sealed space, it is possible to increase the height from the inside of the accommodated and locked bag to the pin hole 5H and from the sealed space to the pin hole 5H at the same time. It can be sucked with efficiency.

(2)また本発明の封着式の包装袋の封着装置は、係止ピンによる係止状態のまま係止ピンのピン孔によるガス充填を行う以下の構成を有する。
すなわち袋口部分に係止用の係止孔が複数個設けられた包装袋内を所定の状態にしてその袋口を封着する封着装置であって、少なくとも、
包装袋の袋口の口幅以上の室内幅の密閉スペースを備え、この密閉スペース内に、密閉スペースから見て特定の一側方から包装袋の袋口の少なくとも一部を収容し密閉し得る密閉室と、
密閉室の密閉スペースを開閉させる開閉機構と、
前記密閉室の密閉スペース内に一本又は複数本が突出形成され、密閉室内に密閉収容した包装袋の袋口の係止孔にそれぞれ係止する係止ピンと、を備えてなり、
前記各係止ピンのうち少なくともいずれか1本以上は、密閉室内に密閉収容した包装袋内に充填ガスを充填させるガス供給機構と内部連通すると共に、突出した側面又は頂面内に充填ガス供給用のピン孔が形成されてなり、
密閉室(3)及び開閉機構それぞれの、密閉スペース(30)から見て前記特定の一側方向寄りの対応位置にそれぞれ設けられ、開閉機構の開閉に応じて袋口を導入し、又は袋口を挟み込んで加熱封着するシール機構(4)と、
前記密閉室(3)の密閉スペース(30)内に一本又は複数本が突出形成され、密閉室(3)内に密閉収容した包装袋(P)の袋口の係止孔(PH)にそれぞれ係止する係止ピン(5)と、を備えてなり、
前記各係止ピン(5)のうち少なくともいずれか1本以上は、密閉室(3)内に密閉収容した包装袋(P)内に充填ガスを充填させるガス供給機構(7)と内部連通すると共に、突出した側面又は頂面内に充填ガス供給用のピン孔(5H)が形成されてなり、
包装袋(P)の係止孔(PH)を対応する複数の係止ピン(5)それぞれに係止させたセット状態では、係止ピン(5)と係止孔(PH)縁との間に隙間が形成された状態となっており、
前記ピン孔(5H)は、係止ピン(5)と係止孔(PH)縁との間に形成された隙間から、密閉状態の密閉室(3)内及び密閉室(3)と通気連通する包装袋(P)内に充填ガスを充填し、
所定のガス供給量を供給したガス充填状態となったときに、袋口の下部を挟んで接触したシール機構(4)が作動して、包装袋(P)を封着することを特徴とする包装袋の封着装置。
(2) Moreover, the sealing apparatus of the sealing type packaging bag of this invention has the following structures which perform gas filling by the pin hole of a latching pin with the latching state by a latching pin.
That is, a sealing device that seals the bag mouth in a predetermined state inside a packaging bag provided with a plurality of locking holes for locking in the bag mouth portion,
Provided with a sealed space with a room width equal to or larger than the mouth width of the bag mouth of the packaging bag, and in this sealed space, at least a part of the bag mouth of the packaging bag can be accommodated and sealed from a specific side as seen from the sealed space. A sealed chamber;
An opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the sealed space of the sealed chamber;
One or a plurality of protruding protrusions are formed in the sealed space of the sealed chamber, and each includes a locking pin that locks into a locking hole of the bag mouth of the packaging bag that is hermetically accommodated in the sealed chamber,
At least one of the locking pins is in internal communication with a gas supply mechanism that fills a packing bag hermetically contained in a hermetically sealed chamber and supplies a filling gas into the protruding side surface or top surface. A pin hole is formed,
Each of the sealed chamber (3) and the opening / closing mechanism is provided at a corresponding position closer to the specific one side direction as viewed from the sealed space (30), and a bag mouth is introduced according to opening / closing of the opening / closing mechanism. A sealing mechanism (4) for heat sealing by sandwiching
One or a plurality of protrusions are formed in the sealed space (30) of the sealed chamber (3), and are inserted into the locking holes (PH) of the bag mouth of the packaging bag (P) sealed and accommodated in the sealed chamber (3). A locking pin (5) for locking each;
At least one of the locking pins (5) is in internal communication with a gas supply mechanism (7) that fills a packing bag (P) hermetically accommodated in the hermetic chamber (3). In addition, a pin hole (5H) for supplying a filling gas is formed in the protruding side surface or top surface,
In the set state in which the locking holes (PH) of the packaging bag (P) are locked to the corresponding locking pins (5), between the locking pin (5) and the edge of the locking hole (PH). There is a gap formed in the
The pin hole (5H) communicates with the inside of the sealed chamber (3) and the sealed chamber (3) through a gap formed between the locking pin (5) and the edge of the locking hole (PH). Fill the packing bag (P) with filling gas,
The sealing mechanism (4) that is in contact with the lower part of the bag mouth is actuated to seal the packaging bag (P) when a gas filling state in which a predetermined gas supply amount is supplied is achieved. Packaging bag sealing device.

上記封着装置はガス供給機構によって包装袋内に充填ガスを充填させた状態で封着する形態(後述の実施例8,9のうちガス供給機構による機構部分)を特定するものである。複数の係止ピンで袋口を中央寄りの複数位置で係止するとともに、この係止部分から包装袋内に充填ガスを直接充填するため、先に包装袋内がガス充填状態となり、次いで室内が一定のガス充填状態となる。このため、効率よく袋内をガス充填することができ、シール機構作動までのガス充填時間を短縮したり、ガス充填用のガス供給機構(例えば加圧式のガス供給タンク又はガスボンベ)を比較的小型化したりすることができる。また密閉スペース内に収容された袋口と重なる位置にガス供給口を設けることとなるため、密閉スペース側部にガス供給口配置用のスペースを確保する必要がなくなり、密閉スペースを比較的コンパクトに形成できる。例えばガス充填用のガス供給機構(例えば加圧式のガス供給タンク又はガスボンベ)を小型化して本体ケーシング内に収容し、かつ密閉スペースを比較的コンパクト化することで、装置全体としても比較的コンパクトに構成することができる。またここで、複数の係止ピン5が包装袋の係止孔PHに係止しガス充填を開始する前のセット状態では、係止ピン5と係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)との間に隙間Gが形成された状態となっており(図7参照)、ピン孔5Hはこの隙間Gから包装袋内に充填ガスを充填するものとなっている。係止された状態で係止孔PHと係止ピン5とが完全に密着せず、これらの間に隙間Gが形成されることで、充填ガス気流の流通容積を共に比較的大きなものとして確保することができ、ガス充填効率をさらに高めることができる。
特に、ピン孔5Hが係止ピン5の側部に開口して設けられ、かつ包装袋のセット状態で係止ピンの周囲に隙間Gが形成されるため、係止ピンはその側周方向からガス充填することとなる。密閉スペースの中央寄りに備えた複数の係止ピンそれぞれの略側周方向からガス充填することで、収容係止された包装袋内からピン孔5Hまで、及び密閉スペース内からピン孔5Hまでを同時に高効率でガス充填することができる。
なお上記ガス充填を行うガス供給機構は前記真空ポンプによる減圧機構と組み合わせて一つの封着装置の開閉機構及びケーシング本体内に併設してもよい。この併設した形態は例えば後述の実施例8,9が該当する。或いは、前記真空ポンプによる減圧機構を有さずに上記ガス充填を行うガス供給機構だけを一つの封着装置の開閉機構及びケーシング本体内に単独設置してもよい。すなわち包装袋の包装対象や包装後の用途に応じて、減圧又はガス充填の少なくともいずれかの機構を装置仕様として備えることができる。また或いは、ガス充填を行うガス供給機構と、前記真空ポンプによる減圧機構とのいずれかを、外部接続によって選択式に接続するように切替可能に設置してもよい。
The sealing device specifies a form (a mechanism portion by a gas supply mechanism in Examples 8 and 9 described later) that is sealed in a state where a packing bag is filled with a gas by a gas supply mechanism. Since the bag mouth is locked at a plurality of positions near the center with a plurality of locking pins, and the filling gas is directly filled into the packaging bag from this locking portion, the inside of the packaging bag is first filled with gas, then the interior Becomes a certain gas filling state. For this reason, the bag can be filled with gas efficiently, the gas filling time until the sealing mechanism is activated is shortened, and the gas supply mechanism for gas filling (for example, a pressurized gas supply tank or gas cylinder) is relatively small. It can be made. In addition, since the gas supply port is provided at a position that overlaps with the bag mouth accommodated in the sealed space, it is not necessary to secure a space for arranging the gas supply port on the side of the sealed space, and the sealed space is made relatively compact. Can be formed. For example, by reducing the size of the gas supply mechanism for gas filling (for example, a pressurized gas supply tank or gas cylinder) and storing it in the main body casing, and making the sealed space relatively compact, the overall device can be made relatively compact. Can be configured. Here, in the set state before the plurality of locking pins 5 are locked in the locking holes PH of the packaging bag and gas filling is started, the locking pins 5 and the locking hole PH edge (the front pin hole edge PH1, A gap G is formed between the pin hole 5H and the back pin hole edge PH2) (see FIG. 7), and the pin hole 5H is filled with a filling gas from the gap G into the packaging bag. In the locked state, the locking hole PH and the locking pin 5 are not completely in close contact with each other, and a gap G is formed between them, so that the flow volume of the filled gas flow is ensured to be relatively large. Gas filling efficiency can be further increased.
In particular, since the pin hole 5H is provided to open to the side of the locking pin 5 and the gap G is formed around the locking pin in the set state of the packaging bag, the locking pin is moved from the side circumferential direction. Gas filling will occur. By filling the gas from the substantially circumferential direction of each of the plurality of locking pins provided near the center of the sealed space, from inside the package bag that is housed and locked to the pin hole 5H, and from the sealed space to the pin hole 5H. At the same time, gas can be filled with high efficiency.
The gas supply mechanism for filling the gas may be provided in combination with the opening / closing mechanism of one sealing device and the casing body in combination with the pressure reducing mechanism by the vacuum pump. For example, Examples 8 and 9 to be described later correspond to this form. Alternatively, only the gas supply mechanism for performing the gas filling without having the pressure reducing mechanism by the vacuum pump may be installed independently in the opening / closing mechanism and casing body of one sealing device. That is, according to the packaging object of the packaging bag and the usage after packaging, at least one of a mechanism for decompression or gas filling can be provided as the apparatus specification. Alternatively, either a gas supply mechanism that performs gas filling or a pressure reduction mechanism that uses the vacuum pump may be switchably installed so as to be selectively connected by external connection.

(3)また本発明の封着式の包装袋の封着装置は、複数の密閉スペースを有して各密閉スペース内に設けた係止ピンによる係止状態のまま係止ピンのピン孔による減圧又は/及びガス充填を行うべく、以下の構成を有する。
袋口部分に係止用の係止孔が複数個設けられた包装袋の袋口を封着する封着装置であって、少なくとも、
包装袋の袋口の口幅以上の室内幅の密閉スペースを備え、この密閉スペース内に、密閉スペースから見て特定の一側方から包装袋の袋口の少なくとも一部を収容し密閉し得る密閉室と、
密閉室の密閉スペースを開閉させる開閉機構と、
前記密閉室及び開閉機構それぞれの、密閉スペースから見て前記特定の一側方向寄りの対応位置にそれぞれ設けられ、開閉機構の開閉に応じて袋口を導入し、又は袋口を挟み込んで加熱封着するシール機構と、
前記密閉室の密閉スペース内に一本又は複数本が突出形成され、密閉室内に密閉収容した包装袋の袋口の係止孔にそれぞれ係止する係止ピンと、を備えてなり、
前記密閉スペース(30)は、包装袋(P)の袋口の一部を収容し密閉し得る第一密閉スペース(30A)と、包装袋(P)の袋口の残りの一部を収容し密閉し得る第二密閉スペース(30B)と、に区画され、
前記係止ピン(5)が、第一密閉スペース(30A)及び第二密閉スペース(30B)内にそれぞれ一または複数本ずつ突出形成されてなり、
前記第一密閉スペース(30A)内に設けられた係止ピン(5)には、室内を減圧させる吸引機構(P)と内部連通すると共に、ピン先部の側面又は頂面に減圧吸引用のピン孔(5H)が形成されてなり、
前記第二密閉スペース(30B)内に設けられた係止ピン(5)には、室内を充填ガスで加圧させるガス供給機構(7)と内部連通すると共に、ピン先部の側面又は頂面に減圧吸引用のピン孔(5H)が形成されてなり、
前記第一密閉スペース(30A)内の係止ピン(5)のピン孔(5H)からの吸引工程と、前記第二密閉スペース(30B)内の係止ピン(5)のピン孔(5H)からのガス充填工程と、を同時に又は連続的に開始して、内部空気を所定の充填ガスに置換したガス置換状態となったときに、袋口の下部を挟んで接触したシール機構(4)が作動して、包装袋(P)を封着することを特徴とする包装袋の封着装置。
(3) Moreover, the sealing device of the sealing type packaging bag of the present invention has a plurality of sealed spaces and uses the pin holes of the locking pins while being locked by the locking pins provided in each sealed space. In order to perform pressure reduction and / or gas filling, the following configuration is provided.
A sealing device for sealing a bag mouth of a packaging bag provided with a plurality of locking holes for locking in a bag mouth portion, at least,
Provided with a sealed space with a room width equal to or larger than the mouth width of the bag mouth of the packaging bag, and in this sealed space, at least a part of the bag mouth of the packaging bag can be accommodated and sealed from a specific side as seen from the sealed space. A sealed chamber;
An opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the sealed space of the sealed chamber;
Each of the sealed chamber and the opening / closing mechanism is provided at a corresponding position closer to the specific one side direction as viewed from the sealed space, and a bag mouth is introduced according to opening / closing of the opening / closing mechanism, or the bag mouth is sandwiched and heated and sealed. A sealing mechanism to wear;
One or a plurality of protruding protrusions are formed in the sealed space of the sealed chamber, and each includes a locking pin that locks into a locking hole of the bag mouth of the packaging bag that is hermetically accommodated in the sealed chamber,
The sealed space (30) houses a first sealed space (30A) that can accommodate and seal a part of the bag mouth of the packaging bag (P), and a remaining part of the bag mouth of the packaging bag (P). A second sealed space (30B) that can be sealed;
The locking pin (5) is formed to protrude in the first sealed space (30A) and the second sealed space (30B) by one or more, respectively.
The locking pin (5) provided in the first sealed space (30A) communicates internally with a suction mechanism (P) for decompressing the interior of the chamber, and is used for decompression suction on the side surface or top surface of the pin tip. A pin hole (5H) is formed,
The locking pin (5) provided in the second sealed space (30B) is in internal communication with a gas supply mechanism (7) for pressurizing the interior with a filling gas, and at the side or top surface of the pin tip. Is formed with a pin hole (5H) for vacuum suction,
The suction step from the pin hole (5H) of the locking pin (5) in the first sealed space (30A), and the pin hole (5H) of the locking pin (5) in the second sealed space (30B) And the gas filling process starting from the above, and when the gas replacement state in which the internal air is replaced with a predetermined filling gas is started, the sealing mechanism (4) that is in contact with the lower part of the bag mouth interposed therebetween Is operated to seal the packaging bag (P).

上記封着装置は、包装袋を封着する前に、ガス供給機構によって包装袋内に充填ガスを充填させることができ、また同一の装置によって真空ポンプを含む減圧機構によって包装袋内を脱気することのできる形態(実施例8,9のうち減圧機構による機構部、及び実施例8,9のうちガス供給機構による機構部)を特定するものである。例えばガス供給機構と減圧機構の両方を一つの包装袋の封着前に使用する場合には、複数の係止ピンで袋口を中央寄りの複数位置で係止するとともに、この係止部分から包装袋内に充填ガスを直接充填するため、効率的に包装袋内を充填ガス置換することができる。特に、各機構の動作時間を重複させ同時動作させた場合には、包装袋内の元の空気を脱気しながら同時にガス充填を行う状態となるため、効率よく袋内をガス充填することができ、シール機構作動までのガス充填時間を短縮したり、ガス充填用のガス供給機構(例えば加圧式のガス供給タンク又はガスボンベ)を比較的小型化したりすることができる。吸引工程と、ガス充填工程とを同時に又は所定の時間差をもって連続的に開始することで、迅速にガス置換状態とすることができる。なお実施例では包装袋内への充填ガスの充填の単独動作モードか、包装袋内の気体脱気の単独動作モードか、これら各機構の重複動作モードか、を選択する選択機構を設けており、スイッチ操作によって各機構いずれか単独または重複の動作を選択式に行うことができる。   The sealing device can fill the packaging bag with the gas by the gas supply mechanism before sealing the packaging bag, and degass the packaging bag by the decompression mechanism including the vacuum pump by the same device. It is possible to specify the forms that can be performed (the mechanism part by the pressure reducing mechanism in Examples 8 and 9 and the mechanism part by the gas supply mechanism in Examples 8 and 9). For example, when both the gas supply mechanism and the pressure reducing mechanism are used before sealing a single packaging bag, the bag mouth is locked at a plurality of positions near the center with a plurality of locking pins, and from this locking portion. Since the filling gas is directly filled in the packaging bag, the filling gas can be efficiently replaced in the packaging bag. In particular, when the operating time of each mechanism is overlapped and operated simultaneously, gas is charged in the bag efficiently because the original air in the packaging bag is degassed at the same time. In addition, the gas filling time until the sealing mechanism is activated can be shortened, and the gas supply mechanism for gas filling (for example, a pressurized gas supply tank or a gas cylinder) can be made relatively small. By starting the suction process and the gas filling process simultaneously or continuously with a predetermined time difference, the gas replacement state can be quickly achieved. In the embodiment, there is provided a selection mechanism for selecting a single operation mode of filling the filling gas into the packaging bag, a single operation mode of gas degassing in the packaging bag, or an overlapping operation mode of these mechanisms. The operation of each mechanism can be performed selectively or in an overlapping manner by operating the switch.

また本構成のうち第一、第二密閉スペースからなる二つの密閉スペースは、共に区画された状態で各々袋内に連通した状態にセットされる。この密閉スペースの一方はガス供給機構と連通し、他方は減圧機構を連通する。そして各密閉スペース内に設けられた係止ピンのピン孔からガス充填ないし減圧のいずれかを行う。このガス充填ないし減圧は同時に行ってもよいし、時間をずらして順に行ってもよいし、一方または他方だけ単独に行ってもよい。また上記実施例では第一密閉スペースと第二密閉スペースとでガス供給機構と減圧機構の夫々に連通するものとしたが、複数の密閉スペースですべてガス供給機構と減圧機構のいずれか同一の機構と連通するものとしてもよい。また別の実施例として、各密閉スペースが、ガス供給機構と減圧機構の夫々に切り替え可能に連通するものとしてもよい。例えば第一密閉スペースとガス供給機構とが連通状態にあるときは第二密閉スペースと減圧機構とが連通状態にあり、切り替えによって例えば第二密閉スペースとガス供給機構とが連通状態にあるときは第一密閉スペースと減圧機構とが連通状態にあるものとしてもよい。ガス供給機構、減圧機構はスイッチ操作によって予め設定された時間だけ作動し、密閉スペース内が所定の圧力になった状態で停止する。実施例のガス供給機構では電磁弁の開動作によって可変容積式の加圧タンクからの充填ガス供給を行い、加圧タンクの容積が所定以下となったときにはスイッチ板の当接によって自動的にガス供給が止まる仕組みになっている。 Moreover, two sealed spaces which consist of a 1st, 2nd sealed space among this structure are set in the state connected in the bag, respectively, in the state divided together. One of the sealed spaces communicates with the gas supply mechanism, and the other communicates with the decompression mechanism. And either gas filling or pressure reduction is performed from the pin hole of the locking pin provided in each sealed space. This gas filling or decompression may be performed simultaneously, may be performed sequentially at different times, or only one or the other may be performed independently. In the above embodiment, the first sealed space and the second sealed space communicate with each of the gas supply mechanism and the decompression mechanism. However, all of the gas supply mechanism and the decompression mechanism are the same in a plurality of sealed spaces. It may be communicated with. As another embodiment, each sealed space may be communicated with each of a gas supply mechanism and a decompression mechanism in a switchable manner. For example, when the first sealed space and the gas supply mechanism are in communication with each other, the second sealed space and the pressure reducing mechanism are in communication with each other. For example, when the second sealed space and the gas supply mechanism are in communication with each other by switching. The first sealed space and the pressure reducing mechanism may be in communication. The gas supply mechanism and the pressure reducing mechanism are operated for a preset time by the switch operation, and are stopped in a state where the sealed space is at a predetermined pressure. In the gas supply mechanism of the embodiment, the filling gas is supplied from the variable volume pressurized tank by opening the solenoid valve, and when the volume of the pressurized tank falls below a predetermined value, the gas is automatically supplied by the contact of the switch plate. The supply is stopped.

(4)前記ガス供給機構(7)は、
充填ガス供給用のピン孔(5H)に連通したタンク口部(S)を有すると共に、タンク内に充填ガスが充填されたガス供給タンク(T)と、
ガス供給タンク(T)内にてタンク内を仕切って設けられたスイッチ板(P)と、から構成され、
スイッチ板(P)は、タンク内の圧力の増減に応じてタンク内の仕切り位置を可変させるように移動して、ガス供給タンク(T)のタンク容積を可変させるものであり、
タンク内から充填ガス供給用のピン孔(5H)への充填ガス供給と共に前記スイッチ板(P)がタンク口部(S)へ徐々に近接移動し、
タンク内の充填された充填ガスが臨界量以下になった状態で、上限まで近接移動したスイッチ板(P)がタンク口部(S)と圧接することで、ガス供給を自動停止するものである請求項2又は3記載の包装袋の封着装置。
(4) The gas supply mechanism (7)
A gas supply tank (T) having a tank port portion (S) communicating with a pin hole (5H) for supplying a filling gas and having a filling gas filled in the tank;
A switch plate (P) provided to partition the inside of the gas supply tank (T), and
The switch plate (P) moves so as to vary the partition position in the tank according to the increase or decrease of the pressure in the tank, and varies the tank volume of the gas supply tank (T).
The switch plate (P) gradually moves closer to the tank mouth (S) along with the filling gas supply from the tank to the filling gas supply pin hole (5H),
The gas supply is automatically stopped when the switch plate (P) moved close to the upper limit in pressure contact with the tank port (S) while the charged gas in the tank is below the critical amount. The sealing device of the packaging bag of Claim 2 or 3.

上記封着装置は、ガス供給機構(7)を備える封着装置を前提として、このガス供給機構として、ガス供給スイッチングの動作後に自動的に所定容積の充填ガス供給を行いガス供給後に自動停止する構造を特定するものである(図14に示す後述の実施例8,9のガス供給機構)。第二ホース(H2)の弁解放によってガスタンクからの充填ガス供給が開始されたのちは、タンク内圧力に応じたスイッチ板(P)自らの移動によってガスタンクのタンク容積が自動可変され、タンク容積が下限になったときにスイッチ板(P)がタンク口部(S)に圧接してタンク口部(S)を塞ぐことで、ガス供給が自動停止される。ガス供給後は、新たにタンク内にガス充填がされるまでタンク内の圧力が上昇することはないため、このタンク口部(S)に圧接した自動停止状態を維持することとなる。またこの自動停止状態は、ガスボンベからのガス充填によってスイッチ板がタンク下方へ移動することで自動解除される。   Based on the premise of a sealing device provided with a gas supply mechanism (7), the sealing device automatically supplies a predetermined volume of filling gas after the gas supply switching operation and automatically stops after the gas supply. The structure is specified (the gas supply mechanism of Examples 8 and 9 described later shown in FIG. 14). After the filling gas supply from the gas tank is started by releasing the valve of the second hose (H2), the tank volume of the gas tank is automatically changed by the movement of the switch plate (P) according to the pressure in the tank, and the tank volume is reduced. When the lower limit is reached, the switch plate (P) comes into pressure contact with the tank port (S) to close the tank port (S), so that the gas supply is automatically stopped. After the gas supply, the pressure in the tank does not increase until the gas is newly filled in the tank, so that the automatic stop state in pressure contact with the tank port (S) is maintained. This automatic stop state is automatically canceled when the switch plate moves downward in the tank by gas filling from the gas cylinder.

(5)また上記いずれかの包装袋の封着装置においてさらにピン孔5Hの形成態様として、
各係止ピン(5)のピン孔(5H)は、係止ピン(5)の側面であってピン周りの異なる周方向位置に複数個設けられるものとしてもよい。
ピン周りの異なる周方向位置とは、包装袋を密閉スペースの平面視下方側部から収容する場合に、例えばセット状態の包装袋から見て左右の側部対称位置に設けられる(後述実施例1)ものがあげられる。また図10の(a)(c)実施例のように、セット状態の包装袋から見て上下の対称位置に設けられるものとしてもよい。さらに係止ピンには一または複数の窪み部5Dが形成され、この窪み部5D内にピン孔5Hが形成されることが好ましい。例えば実施例1では、係止ピン5の頂部左右それぞれから左右各側面にかけて断面略L字状に窪み形成した窪み部5Dを形成しており、各窪み部5Dの屈曲面内内に、上下方向に伸びて開口するピン孔が形成されている。
このようなものであれば、各係止ピンそれぞれ複数個ずつ、ピン側面の周方向にピン孔が設けられ、密閉スペースの吸引効率をより高めることができる。
(5) Further, in the sealing device for any of the above packaging bags, as a form of forming the pin hole 5H,
A plurality of pin holes (5H) of each locking pin (5) may be provided on the side surface of the locking pin (5) at different circumferential positions around the pin.
Different circumferential positions around the pins are provided at symmetrical positions on the left and right sides when viewed from the set packaging bag, for example, when the packaging bag is received from the lower side in plan view of the sealed space (described later in Example 1). ) Moreover, it is good also as what is provided in the up-down symmetrical position seeing from the packaging bag of a set state like the (a) (c) Example of FIG. Furthermore, it is preferable that one or a plurality of recesses 5D is formed in the locking pin, and a pin hole 5H is formed in the recess 5D. For example, in the first embodiment, the recessed portions 5D are formed so as to have a substantially L-shaped cross section from the left and right sides of the top of the locking pin 5 to the left and right side surfaces, and the vertical direction is within the bent surface of each recessed portion 5D. A pin hole is formed to extend to open.
If it is such, a pin hole will be provided in the circumferential direction of a pin side surface by each plurality of each locking pin, and the suction efficiency of sealed space can be improved more.

(6)また上記いずれかの包装袋の封着装置においてさらに係止ピン5によるピン吊持態様として、
複数の係止ピン(5)は、包装袋(P)を吊持する支持耐力を有して固定され、密閉室(3)を閉じた状態で、包装袋(P)の収容方向を鉛直下方に向けて設置し、包装袋(P)を吊持し得るものとしてもよい。このとき縦置き状態で使用することとなる。
(6) Moreover, in the sealing device for any of the above packaging bags, as a pin suspending mode by the locking pin 5,
The plurality of locking pins (5) are fixed with a supporting strength for suspending the packaging bag (P), and the packaging bag (P) is accommodated vertically downward with the sealed chamber (3) closed. It is good also as what can be installed toward and can suspend a packaging bag (P). At this time, it is used in a vertically placed state.

(7)また上記いずれかの包装袋の封着装置を用いた二段階封着による包装袋(P)の封着方法として、以下の構成からなるものとしてもよい。
袋口部分に袋自身を係止保持するための係止孔(PH)が複数個設けられた包装袋(P)を封着対象物とし、所定の封着装置によって、内容物を収容した包装袋(P)の袋内を脱気させ、脱気させた状態で袋口を封着する封着方法であって、
前記所定の封着装置は、少なくとも、
袋口の口幅以上の幅を有して上部開口した密閉スペース(30)を備え、この密閉スペース(30)内に、密閉スペース(30)中央寄りから見て特定の一側方向から包装袋(P)の袋口を収容し密閉し得る密閉室(3)と、
開閉によって前記密閉スペース(30)を開口状態ないし密閉状態とする開閉機構と、
前記密閉室(3)及び開閉機構の、前記特定の一側方向の対応位置にそれぞれ設けられ、開閉機構の開閉に応じて袋口を導入し又は挟み込んで加熱封着するシール機構(4)と、
密閉室(3)内における幅方向中央寄りの室底から複数本が突出形成され、室内に収容した袋口の係止孔(PH)にそれぞれ係止すると共にそれぞれ、室内を減圧させる吸引ポンプと内部連通した係止ピン(5)と、
前記各係止ピン(5)の突出した側面又は頂面内に形成され、係止ピン(5)内で前記吸引ポンプと連通する、減圧吸引用のピン孔(5H)と、
を備えてなる封着装置からなり、
前記シール機構(4)は、開閉機構の閉動作に伴って包装袋の袋口部を上下から挟み込む、上シール機構(42)又はシール機構受け部のいずれかと、これに対向配置される下シール機構(41)と、からなる挟み込み構造を有し、
内容物を収容した包装袋Pの袋口の、係止孔縁よりも先側の口端部を、開口状態の下シール機構(41)の上部近傍の密閉スペース側面に押し当てて、押し当てた口端部の下部近傍を、前記挟み込み構造(下シール機構(41)及び上シール機構(42)、或いは下シール機構(41)及びシール機構受け部)によって挟み、シール機構を作動させて一次加熱封着する一次封着工程と、
第一加熱封着後の包装袋(P)の各係止孔(PH)を、密閉室(3)内の各係止ピン(5)に係止させ、開閉機構を閉じて密閉室(3)を密閉状態とし、係止ピン(5)のピン孔(5H)から密閉室内と包装袋内とが通気連通した状態とするセット工程と、
セット工程後の密閉室(3)内の気体をピン孔から吸引して、包装袋(P)内及び密閉室(3)内を所定の減圧状態になるまで減圧させる減圧工程と、
減圧工程にて包装袋(P)内及び密閉室(3)内が所定の減圧状態になったときに、シール機構(4)を作動させて、前記セット工程にて包装袋(P)の係止孔(PH)の下縁よりも下部のシール機構で挟んだ箇所を二次加熱封着する二次封着工程と、を順に具備することを特徴とする。
(7) Moreover, as a sealing method of the packaging bag (P) by the two-stage sealing using any one of the above-mentioned packaging bag sealing devices, the following configuration may be used.
A packaging bag (P) provided with a plurality of locking holes (PH) for locking and holding the bag itself at the bag mouth portion is used as a sealing object, and the contents are stored by a predetermined sealing device. A sealing method in which the inside of the bag (P) is degassed and the bag mouth is sealed in a degassed state,
The predetermined sealing device is at least:
A sealed space (30) having a width equal to or larger than the width of the bag mouth and having an upper opening is provided, and a packaging bag is provided in the sealed space (30) from a specific one side direction as viewed from the center of the sealed space (30). A sealed chamber (3) that can accommodate and seal the bag mouth of (P);
An opening and closing mechanism that opens and closes the sealed space (30) by opening and closing;
A sealing mechanism (4) provided at a corresponding position in the specific one-side direction of the sealed chamber (3) and the opening / closing mechanism, and introducing or sandwiching a bag mouth according to opening / closing of the opening / closing mechanism; ,
A plurality of pumps projecting from the bottom of the sealed chamber (3) near the center in the width direction, locked to the locking holes (PH) of the bag mouth accommodated in the chamber, and decompressing the chamber; A locking pin (5) in internal communication;
A pin hole for decompression suction (5H) formed in the protruding side surface or top surface of each locking pin (5) and communicating with the suction pump in the locking pin (5);
Comprising a sealing device comprising
The seal mechanism (4) includes either an upper seal mechanism (42) or a seal mechanism receiving portion that sandwiches the bag mouth portion of the packaging bag from above and below in accordance with the closing operation of the opening / closing mechanism, and a lower seal disposed to face the upper seal mechanism (42). A sandwiching structure consisting of a mechanism (41),
The mouth end of the bag mouth of the packaging bag P containing the contents is pressed against the side of the sealed space near the top of the lower seal mechanism (41) in the open state, and pressed. The vicinity of the lower end of the mouth end is sandwiched by the sandwiching structure (the lower seal mechanism (41) and the upper seal mechanism (42), or the lower seal mechanism (41) and the seal mechanism receiving portion), and the seal mechanism is operated to perform the primary operation. A primary sealing step for heat sealing;
Each locking hole (PH) of the packaging bag (P) after the first heat sealing is locked to each locking pin (5) in the sealed chamber (3), the open / close mechanism is closed, and the sealed chamber (3 ) In a hermetically sealed state, and a set process in which the sealed chamber and the inside of the packaging bag are in a state of ventilating communication from the pin hole (5H) of the locking pin (5);
A pressure reducing step of sucking the gas in the sealed chamber (3) after the setting step from the pin hole and reducing the pressure in the packaging bag (P) and the sealed chamber (3) until a predetermined reduced pressure state is obtained;
When the inside of the packaging bag (P) and the inside of the sealed chamber (3) are in a predetermined decompression state in the decompression step, the seal mechanism (4) is operated, and the engagement of the packaging bag (P) in the setting step. And a secondary sealing step in which a portion sandwiched by a sealing mechanism below the lower edge of the stop hole (PH) is secondarily heated and sealed.

上記工程によれば、後述の実施例(図6)に示すように、先に係止孔縁よりも先側の口端部の近傍を一次封着し、予備的に包装袋を非密封状態まで簡易封着しておき、次に係止ピンに設けたピン孔5Hから包装袋内ないし密閉スペース内を減圧し、そして減圧の後に、ピン孔縁よりも底側寄りの下部位置を二次封着して密封する、といった2段階の封着工程を具備する。先に一次封着によって袋口端を揃えて係止ピンに係止しやすい状態とすることで、二次封着のためのセット作業がきわめて容易となる。また一時封着の状態は簡易封着されているため、内容物のこぼれにくい状態となっている。さらに一時封着によって口端が閉じられているため、包装袋内を効率的に減圧することができる。これらによって、多数の包装袋を密封封着する際に、各工程を多数の包装袋群で纏めて行うことで、連続的に密封封着加工を行うことができる。 According to the above process, as shown in an example (FIG. 6) to be described later, first, the vicinity of the mouth end portion ahead of the locking hole edge is first sealed, and the packaging bag is preliminarily sealed. Next, the inside of the packaging bag or the sealed space is depressurized from the pin hole 5H provided in the locking pin, and after the depressurization, the lower position closer to the bottom side than the pin hole edge is secondary. It has a two-stage sealing process such as sealing and sealing. By first aligning the bag mouth end by primary sealing and making it easy to lock to the locking pin, the setting operation for secondary sealing becomes extremely easy. Moreover, since the temporary sealing state is simple sealing, the contents are not easily spilled. Furthermore, since the mouth end is closed by temporary sealing, the inside of the packaging bag can be decompressed efficiently. By these, when sealing and sealing a large number of packaging bags, the sealing and sealing process can be continuously performed by collectively performing each process in a number of packaging bag groups.

また上記のほか、前記封着式の包装袋の封着装置において、
各係止ピンのピン側面の少なくとも一部は室底面に対して斜めに形成され、これによって、係止ピン5が包装袋の係止孔に係止した状態で、係止ピン5の斜めに形成された部位と係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)との間に隙間Gが形成されることが好ましい。
このようなものであれば、吸引流路のための隙間Gをピン構造によって確実に確保し、より吸引効率を高めることができる。例えば図10の(b)のように、切欠きによって窪み穴が形成され、これによって斜めの側面部位を形成してもよいし、(c)のように、ピンの立設方向自体を斜めとすることで側面部位を形成してもよい。
In addition to the above, in the sealing device for the sealing type packaging bag,
At least a part of the pin side surface of each locking pin is formed obliquely with respect to the bottom surface of the chamber, whereby the locking pin 5 is locked obliquely with the locking pin 5 locked in the locking hole of the packaging bag. It is preferable that a gap G is formed between the formed portion and the locking hole PH edge (front pin hole edge PH1, back pin hole edge PH2).
If it is such, the clearance gap G for a suction channel can be ensured reliably by a pin structure, and suction efficiency can be improved more. For example, as shown in FIG. 10 (b), a recessed hole is formed by a notch, thereby forming an oblique side surface portion, and as shown in FIG. By doing so, the side portion may be formed.

また上記のほか、前記封着式の包装袋の封着装置において、係止ピンの少なくともいずれかの外形周部は、包装袋の係止孔の孔縁よりも孔中心側へずれるようにオフセット形成されており、これによって、係止ピン5が包装袋の係止孔に係止したセット状態で、隣り合う係止ピン5間の側部と係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)との間に隙間Gが形成されることが好ましい。
上記オフセット形成とは、包装袋の係止孔の対応位置に形成される係止ピンの外形の周囲の一部を、あえてわずかにピン孔の孔縁よりもずらしてセット状態で隙間Gを形成するものをいう。オフセット形成は、係止ピン側に凹部形成したピン外形のオフセットと、ピン孔側に凹部形成した孔縁形状のオフセットの2種類に分類される。
In addition to the above, in the sealing-type packaging bag sealing apparatus, at least one of the outer peripheral portions of the locking pin is offset so as to be shifted toward the hole center side from the hole edge of the locking hole of the packaging bag. Thus, in the set state in which the locking pin 5 is locked to the locking hole of the packaging bag, the side portion between the adjacent locking pins 5 and the locking hole PH edge (front pin hole edge PH1, A gap G is preferably formed between the back pin hole edge PH2).
The above offset formation means that a part of the outer periphery of the locking pin formed at the corresponding position of the locking hole of the packaging bag is slightly shifted from the hole edge of the pin hole to form the gap G in the set state. Say what you do. The offset formation is classified into two types: an offset of the outer shape of the pin formed as a recess on the locking pin side, and an offset of a hole edge shape formed as a recess on the pin hole side.

ピン外形のオフセットとしては、例えば係止ピンの一部に窪み部や切欠き部を形成することで、ピン孔に係止された係止ピンの一部を凹状にして隙間Gを形成するものが含まれる。また、他のピン外形のオフセットとして例えば、係止ピンを、突出方向へ徐々に縮径する錐面からなる側面によって形成する(突出軸に沿って断面形状を変える)ことで、ピン孔に係止された係止ピンの一部を凹状にして隙間Gを形成するものも含まれる。 As an offset of the outer shape of the pin, for example, a recess or notch is formed in a part of the locking pin, so that a part of the locking pin locked in the pin hole is recessed to form a gap G Is included. In addition, as an offset of another pin outer shape, for example, a locking pin is formed by a side surface made of a conical surface gradually reducing the diameter in the protruding direction (changing the cross-sectional shape along the protruding axis), thereby engaging with the pin hole. A part in which a part of the stopped locking pin is recessed to form the gap G is also included.

またピン孔側に凹部形成した孔縁形状のオフセットとしては、例えばピン孔の孔径を係止ピンのピン径よりも大きく形成することで孔縁をピン外形よりも拡げて隙間Gを形成するものが含まれる。また、他のピン孔側のオフセットとして例えば、隣り合う係止ピンの対向側面間の最小距離を、包装袋の隣り合うピン孔縁間の最小距離よりも短く形成したものも含まれる。 Further, as the offset of the hole edge shape formed in the concave portion on the pin hole side, for example, the hole diameter of the pin hole is formed larger than the pin diameter of the locking pin, so that the hole edge is wider than the pin outer shape and the gap G is formed. Is included. In addition, as an offset on the other pin hole side, for example, one in which the minimum distance between opposing side surfaces of adjacent locking pins is shorter than the minimum distance between adjacent pin hole edges of the packaging bag is included.

これら少なくともいずれか又は複数の組み合わせによって、係止ピン5が包装袋の係止孔に係止した状態で、隣り合う係止ピン5間の側部と係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)との間に隙間Gが形成されることが好ましい。 With at least one or a combination of these, in a state where the locking pin 5 is locked in the locking hole of the packaging bag, the side portion between the adjacent locking pins 5 and the locking hole PH edge (front pin hole edge PH1). , The back pin hole edge PH2) is preferably formed with a gap G.

本発明は上記手段を講じており、室内の吸引効率を高め、包装袋の密閉時間の短縮を図り、また比較的小型の吸引ポンプを装備可能とすることで振動、騒音、コストパフォーマンスの問題を回避し、また真空室や装置構成を比較的コンパクトなものとする包装袋の封着装置(真空包装機)、及び、この封着装置と包装袋とからなる封着(真空包装)セットを提供することとなった。   The present invention employs the above-mentioned means to increase the efficiency of suction in the room, shorten the sealing time of the packaging bag, and enable the installation of a relatively small suction pump, thereby eliminating vibration, noise, and cost performance problems. A packaging bag sealing device (vacuum packaging machine) that avoids and has a relatively compact vacuum chamber and device configuration, and a sealing (vacuum packaging) set comprising this sealing device and a packaging bag are provided. It was decided to do.

実施例1の封着装置の斜視外観図。1 is a perspective external view of a sealing device according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施例1の封着装置の正面図。1 is a front view of a sealing device according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施例1の封着装置の側面図。The side view of the sealing apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の封着装置の閉状態(略密閉状態)の側面図。The side view of the closed state (substantially sealed state) of the sealing apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の封着装置による第一の封着方法及び封着された包装袋の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the 1st sealing method by the sealing apparatus of Example 1, and the sealed packaging bag. 実施例1の封着装置による第二の封着方法の各工程の説明図。Explanatory drawing of each process of the 2nd sealing method by the sealing apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の封着装置によるセット状態の係止ピン5周りの斜視説明図。FIG. 6 is a perspective explanatory view around the locking pin 5 in a set state by the sealing device of the first embodiment. 実施例2の係止ピン5の側断面図、正面図、及び斜視図。FIG. 4 is a side sectional view, a front view, and a perspective view of a locking pin 5 of Example 2. 実施例3の係止ピン5の側断面図及び、正面図。The sectional side view and front view of the locking pin 5 of Example 3. 実施例4〜7の係止ピン5の側断面図。Side sectional drawing of the locking pin 5 of Examples 4-7. 従来の封着装置による脱気状態の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the deaeration state by the conventional sealing apparatus. 実施例8の封着装置による第一、第二封着工程の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the 1st, 2nd sealing process by the sealing apparatus of Example 8. FIG. 実施例8の封着装置のガスボンベ取り付け状態の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the gas cylinder attachment state of the sealing apparatus of Example 8. FIG. 実施例8の封着装置のガスボンベ取り付け後状態の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the state after the gas cylinder attachment of the sealing apparatus of Example 8. FIG. 実施例8のガス供給機構におけるガスタンクの機構説明図。FIG. 10 is a mechanism explanatory view of a gas tank in a gas supply mechanism of an eighth embodiment. 実施例9のガス供給機構の構成を示す斜視図。FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration of a gas supply mechanism according to a ninth embodiment.

発明の実施形態例につき、実施例として示す各図と共に説明する。いずれの実施例においても本発明は、袋口部分に係止用のピン孔が複数個設けられた包装袋Pの袋内を脱気又はガス充填させ、脱気又はガス充填させた状態で袋口を封着する封着装置であって、その構成として少なくとも、
・包装袋Pの袋口の口幅以上の室内幅の密閉スペースを備え、この密閉スペース内に、密閉スペースから見て特定の一側方から包装袋の袋口を収容し密閉し得る密閉スペース30と、
・密閉スペース30の密閉スペースを開閉させる開閉機構2と、
・前記密閉スペース30及び開閉機構2それぞれの、密閉スペースから見て前記特定の一側方寄りの位置に、互いに離間接触可能に対応して設けられた下シール機構41及び上シール機構42と、
・密閉スペース30内に複数本が突出形成され、室内に収容した袋口のピン孔にそれぞれ係止する係止ピン5と、
・前記複数の係止ピン5のうち少なくともいずれかのピン側面又は頂面内に形成された、減圧吸引用又はガス充填用のピン孔5Hと、
・係止ピン5の内部空間を介してピン孔5Hと選択式に内部連通した、減圧吸引機構又はガス供給機構の少なくともいずれかと、を備えてなる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings shown as examples. In any of the embodiments, the present invention is such that the inside of the bag of the packaging bag P in which a plurality of locking pin holes are provided in the bag mouth portion is degassed or gas filled, and the bag is degassed or gas filled. A sealing device for sealing a mouth, and at least as a configuration thereof,
-A sealed space having an indoor width that is equal to or larger than the width of the bag mouth of the packaging bag P, and in which the bag mouth of the packaging bag can be accommodated and sealed from a specific side when viewed from the sealed space. 30 and
The opening / closing mechanism 2 that opens and closes the sealed space 30;
A lower seal mechanism 41 and an upper seal mechanism 42 that are provided at positions close to the specific one side of the sealed space 30 and the opening / closing mechanism 2 so as to be able to be separated from each other.
A plurality of protruding projections in the sealed space 30 and locking pins 5 respectively locking the pin holes of the bag mouth accommodated in the room;
A pin hole 5H for vacuum suction or gas filling formed in at least one pin side surface or top surface of the plurality of locking pins 5;
-It has at least any one of the decompression suction mechanism or the gas supply mechanism, which is in selective communication with the pin hole 5H through the internal space of the locking pin 5.

そして、包装袋の係止孔を対応する複数の係止ピン5それぞれに係止させたセット状態では、係止ピン5と係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)との間に隙間Gが形成された状態となっており、
前記ピン孔5Hは、係止ピン5と係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)との間に形成された隙間Gから、包装袋内及び密閉状態の密閉スペース30内を減圧又はガス供給し、
所定の減圧状態又はガス充填状態となったときに、袋口の下部を挟んで接触したシール機構41,42が作動して、包装袋を封着することを特徴とする。
ただし実施例の構成としては、減圧吸引機構たる真空ポンプによって包装袋内の減圧脱気のみを行うものでもよく、ガス供給機構たるガス供給タンクによって包装袋内へのガス充填のみを行うものでもよい。これらの場合、減圧吸引機構たる真空ポンプ、ガス供給機構たるガス供給タンクのいずれか一方のみを本体ケーシング内に備え、いずれか他方を備えないものとなる。またほかの実施例の構成として、減圧吸引機構たる真空ポンプと、ガス供給機構たるガス供給タンクとを両備し、各係止ピン5のピン孔5Hと内部連通する連通機構の切り替えによって、包装袋内の減圧脱気、或いは包装袋内へのガス充填をそれぞれ同時に又は時間差を設けて連続的に行うものでもよい。以下、各構成につき詳述する。
Then, in the set state in which the locking holes of the packaging bag are locked to the corresponding locking pins 5 respectively, the locking pins 5 and the locking hole PH edge (front pin hole edge PH1, back pin hole edge PH2) A gap G is formed between and
The pin hole 5H extends from the gap G formed between the locking pin 5 and the locking hole PH edge (front pin hole edge PH1, back pin hole edge PH2) in the packaging bag and in the sealed state 30 in a sealed state. The inside is depressurized or gas is supplied,
When a predetermined pressure-reduced state or gas-filled state is reached, the sealing mechanisms 41 and 42 that are in contact with each other with the lower part of the bag mouth interposed therebetween are actuated to seal the packaging bag.
However, the configuration of the embodiment may be such that only vacuum deaeration in the packaging bag is performed by a vacuum pump as a vacuum suction mechanism, or only gas filling into the packaging bag is performed by a gas supply tank as a gas supply mechanism. . In these cases, only one of a vacuum pump as a decompression suction mechanism and a gas supply tank as a gas supply mechanism is provided in the main body casing, and either one is not provided. Further, as another embodiment, a packaging bag is provided by providing both a vacuum pump as a decompression suction mechanism and a gas supply tank as a gas supply mechanism, and switching a communication mechanism internally communicating with the pin hole 5H of each locking pin 5. The vacuum degassing inside or the gas filling into the packaging bag may be performed simultaneously or continuously with a time difference. Hereinafter, each configuration will be described in detail.

(本体ケーシング1)
本体ケーシング1は、包装袋の袋形状を含む大きさの載置面を一側面に有し、内部に真空ポンプ及び電源ユニットを収容した扁平箱状体からなる。載置面のうち、載置した包装袋の袋口側の端部には、蓋ヒンジ2Aにより開閉する開閉蓋枠からなる開閉機構2が載置面側に設けられる。また載置面のうち、載置した包装袋の袋底側の端部には、カバーヒンジ6Aにより開閉する開閉カバー枠からなる袋保持機構6が載置面側に設けられる。これら開閉機構2及び袋保持機構6はそれぞれ、載置面に当接した閉状態からヒンジ回転によって略90度回転した開状態となる。なお袋保持機構6の開閉カバー枠は、本体ケーシング中央下部に設けられた四半柱状のストッパー6Sによって最大開き位置が固定される。
(Main body casing 1)
The main casing 1 has a mounting surface having a size including a bag shape of a packaging bag on one side surface, and is formed of a flat box-like body in which a vacuum pump and a power supply unit are accommodated. An opening / closing mechanism 2 including an opening / closing lid frame that is opened / closed by the lid hinge 2A is provided on the placement surface side at an end portion of the placed packaging bag on the bag mouth side. In addition, a bag holding mechanism 6 including an opening / closing cover frame that is opened and closed by a cover hinge 6A is provided on the mounting surface side at an end portion on the bag bottom side of the mounted packaging bag. Each of the opening / closing mechanism 2 and the bag holding mechanism 6 changes from a closed state in contact with the placement surface to an open state rotated approximately 90 degrees by hinge rotation. The maximum opening position of the opening / closing cover frame of the bag holding mechanism 6 is fixed by a quarter-columnar stopper 6S provided at the lower center of the main body casing.

本体ケーシング1はまた、包装袋を載置面上に寝かせて配置する横置き状態での使用のほか、包装袋を係止ピンで吊るし、載置面上に寝かせて配置する横置き状態での使用のほか、本体ケーシングを立てて密閉スペースを閉じた状態で、包装袋の収容方向を鉛直下方に向けて設置し、包装袋を吊持し得る。縦置きによる使用が可能となっている。 The main body casing 1 is also used in a horizontally placed state in which the packaging bag is laid down on the placement surface, or in a horizontally placed state in which the packaging bag is suspended by the locking pin and placed on the placement surface. In addition to use, the packaging bag can be suspended by installing the packaging bag in a vertically downward direction with the main body casing upright and the sealed space closed. It can be used vertically.

また本体ケーシング1の載置面には、四方枠状に固定された減圧機構の下部構造(枠台3F及び下ガスケット31からなる)と、上ガスケット32の一側部に沿って幅方向に伸長固定された台板状の下シール機構41とが隣接して形成される。これら下ガスケット31及び下シール機構41は、開閉機構2を閉じた状態で載置面上に設けられた下ガスケット31及び下シール機構41に対向して隠される。また開閉機構2を開いた状態で上方に露出する。
本体ケーシング1内には、各係止ピンのピン孔5Hと配管連通した減圧吸引機構又はガス供給機構の少なくともいずれかと、これに電気接続された回路基板E及び電源ユニットPMと、を内蔵する。減圧吸引機構としては例えばダイアフラム式の真空ポンプCVがあげられ、ガス供給機構としてはガス供給タンクT、逆止弁CV、レギュレター7、ガスボンベBからなる連通機構が挙げられる。また電源ユニットPMを外部電源式とする場合、電源ユニットに接続された電源コードCが本体ケーシング1外部まで延伸する。
In addition, the mounting surface of the main casing 1 extends in the width direction along one side of the upper gasket 32 and the lower structure (comprising the frame base 3F and the lower gasket 31) of the decompression mechanism fixed in a four-sided frame shape. A fixed base plate-like lower seal mechanism 41 is formed adjacently. The lower gasket 31 and the lower seal mechanism 41 are concealed so as to face the lower gasket 31 and the lower seal mechanism 41 provided on the mounting surface in a state where the opening / closing mechanism 2 is closed. Moreover, it exposes upwards with the opening / closing mechanism 2 opened.
The main casing 1 contains at least one of a vacuum suction mechanism and a gas supply mechanism that are connected to the pin holes 5H of the respective locking pins, and a circuit board E and a power supply unit PM that are electrically connected thereto. An example of the vacuum suction mechanism is a diaphragm type vacuum pump CV. Examples of the gas supply mechanism include a communication mechanism including a gas supply tank T, a check valve CV, a regulator 7, and a gas cylinder B. When the power supply unit PM is an external power supply type, the power cord C connected to the power supply unit extends to the outside of the main casing 1.

(開閉機構2)
開閉機構2の開閉蓋枠は、載置面上部をその全巾に亘って所定の高さで囲う三方枠板と、三方枠部の外方端部を覆う端部板とによって半開口の箱状に一体構成される。すなわち箱状の開閉蓋枠は、載置面中央方向の一側面および載置面に対向する下面の2面が開口してなり、本体ケーシング1の載置面端部に開閉可能に取り付けられる。
開閉機構は蓋ヒンジ2Aを中心とした軸回転で開閉可能となっている。具体的には、開閉蓋枠の三方枠板の枠両側部には、略三角板状の支持アームが延出形成されており、この支持アームが、ケーシングの端部側面に設けられたガイド窪み内に収容され、アーム先部及びガイド窪み面を貫通する蓋ヒンジ2Aによって回動可能に支持される。図1ないし図3に示す閉状態では三方枠板の両側部と端部板が、載置面の片端部を囲うように当接する。この閉状態では減圧部3の上下構造同士が当接して密閉スペース30が密閉されると共に、上下一対のシール機構4(41,42)が当接して熱融着可能な状態となる。
また図4に示す開状態では載置面への当接が解除され、載置面の前記片端部の面上に設けられた減圧部3下部と下シール機構41とが露出する。この開状態では減圧部3の上下構造同士が分離して密閉スペース30下部が上方開口すると共に、上下一対のシール機構4(41,42)が分離する。
(Opening / closing mechanism 2)
The opening / closing lid frame of the opening / closing mechanism 2 is a half-open box with a three-sided frame plate that encloses the upper part of the mounting surface at a predetermined height over the entire width and an end plate that covers the outer end of the three-sided frame portion. It is configured integrally. In other words, the box-shaped opening / closing lid frame has one side surface in the central direction of the mounting surface and two lower surfaces facing the mounting surface, and is attached to the mounting surface end of the main casing 1 so as to be openable and closable.
The opening / closing mechanism can be opened and closed by rotating the shaft around the lid hinge 2A. Specifically, a substantially triangular plate-like support arm is extended and formed on both sides of the three-way frame plate of the opening / closing lid frame, and this support arm is placed in a guide recess provided on the side surface of the end portion of the casing. And is rotatably supported by a lid hinge 2A penetrating the arm tip and the guide recess surface. In the closed state shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, both side portions and the end plate of the three-sided frame plate abut so as to surround one end portion of the placement surface. In this closed state, the upper and lower structures of the decompression unit 3 come into contact with each other to seal the sealed space 30, and the pair of upper and lower seal mechanisms 4 (41, 42) come into contact with each other and can be heat-sealed.
In the open state shown in FIG. 4, the contact with the mounting surface is released, and the lower portion of the decompression unit 3 and the lower seal mechanism 41 provided on the surface of the one end portion of the mounting surface are exposed. In this open state, the upper and lower structures of the decompression unit 3 are separated from each other, the lower portion of the sealed space 30 is opened upward, and the pair of upper and lower sealing mechanisms 4 (41, 42) are separated.

また開閉機構2の開閉蓋枠の枠内面のうち、載置面と対向する面には、四方枠状に固定された上ガスケット32と、上ガスケット32の一側部に沿って幅方向に伸長固定された板状の上シール機構42とが隣接して露出形成される。上シール機構42は、上ガスケット32の四方枠のうち、載置面中央寄りの片側部に固定される。これら上ガスケット32及び上シール機構42は、開閉機構2を閉じた状態で載置面上に設けられた下ガスケット31及び下シール機構41に対向するよう、各対応位置に下方露出して設けられる。 In addition, on the inner surface of the opening / closing lid frame of the opening / closing mechanism 2, the surface facing the mounting surface is extended in the width direction along one side portion of the upper gasket 32 fixed in a four-sided frame shape. A fixed plate-like upper seal mechanism 42 is formed adjacently and exposed. The upper seal mechanism 42 is fixed to one side of the upper gasket 32 near the center of the mounting surface. The upper gasket 32 and the upper seal mechanism 42 are provided so as to be exposed downward at corresponding positions so as to face the lower gasket 31 and the lower seal mechanism 41 provided on the mounting surface in a state where the opening / closing mechanism 2 is closed. .

(減圧部3)
減圧部3は、開閉機構によって略密閉状態ないし開口状態となる密閉スペース30と、密閉スペース30内に連通形成された減圧機構たるピン孔5Hとを有してなる。密閉スペース30内に包装袋の袋口部分を収容して、減圧機構たるピン孔5Hによって、収容した袋口内の空気を減圧する。密閉スペース30は包装袋Pの袋口の口幅以上の室内幅の密閉スペースを備え、この密閉スペース内に、密閉スペースから見て特定の一側方から包装袋の袋口を収容し得る。密閉スペース30は具体的には、本体ケーシング1の載置面の一側端寄りに四方枠状に設けられた台枠3Fと、台枠3Fの枠上部に四方枠状に固定された下ガスケット31と、さらに開閉機構2の開閉蓋枠の枠内面に四方枠状に固定され、下ガスケットと当接し得る上ガスケット32と、から構成される。開閉機構2の開閉蓋枠を閉じた状態で、上下のガスケット31,32同士が当接して密閉スペース30が略密閉状態となる。
(Decompression unit 3)
The decompression unit 3 includes a sealed space 30 that is substantially sealed or opened by an opening / closing mechanism, and a pin hole 5 </ b> H that is a decompression mechanism formed in communication within the sealed space 30. The bag mouth portion of the packaging bag is accommodated in the sealed space 30, and the air in the accommodated bag mouth is decompressed by the pin hole 5H serving as a decompression mechanism. The sealed space 30 is provided with a sealed space having an indoor width equal to or larger than the mouth width of the bag mouth of the packaging bag P, and the bag mouth of the packaging bag can be accommodated in this sealed space from one specific side as viewed from the sealed space. Specifically, the sealed space 30 includes a frame 3F provided in a four-sided frame shape near one end of the mounting surface of the main casing 1, and a lower gasket fixed in a four-sided frame shape on the upper part of the frame 3F. 31 and an upper gasket 32 which is fixed in a four-sided frame shape to the inner surface of the opening / closing lid frame of the opening / closing mechanism 2 and can come into contact with the lower gasket. With the open / close lid frame of the open / close mechanism 2 closed, the upper and lower gaskets 31 and 32 come into contact with each other, and the sealed space 30 is substantially sealed.

減圧機構は本体ケーシング1内に収容された吸引ポンプ(図示せず)と、吸引ポンプから延設された吸引管に連通されて密閉スペース30の底部に突出形成された係止ピン5と、係止ピン5に設けられたピン孔5Hとから構成される。吸引ポンプは、開閉機構2の枠外部に設けられたスイッチ2Sによって作動し、密閉スペース30内が所定の減圧状態となったときに自動停止する。自動停止は、吸引ポンプ側で吸引管の吸引圧がしきい値に到達したことを検知するものでもよく、予め設定したタイマーで停止するものでもよい。 The decompression mechanism includes a suction pump (not shown) housed in the main body casing 1, a locking pin 5 that is communicated with a suction pipe extending from the suction pump and protrudes from the bottom of the sealed space 30, It comprises a pin hole 5H provided in the stop pin 5. The suction pump is operated by a switch 2S provided outside the frame of the opening / closing mechanism 2, and automatically stops when the inside of the sealed space 30 is in a predetermined reduced pressure state. The automatic stop may be one that detects that the suction pressure of the suction pipe has reached the threshold value on the suction pump side, or may be one that stops by a preset timer.

(シール機構4)
シール機構4は、開閉機構の開閉によって互いに離間ないし接触するものであればよい。例えば前記密閉スペース30及び開閉機構2それぞれの対応位置には、互いに離間接触可能に露出して、それぞれ下シール機構41及び上シール機構42が設けられる。このうち下シール機構41は、減圧部3の下ガスケット31と同高さか又はこれよりもわずかに低い高さで載置面上に固設された角棒体からなり、上面中央に電熱テープ4Tが露出するように埋め込まれる。上シール機構42は開閉機構2によってこの下シール機構と当接する当接面を有する。これらが互いに当接した状態でのみ電熱テープ4Tが通電可能となっている。また電熱テープ4Tは吸引ポンプの停止と共に作動するようになっている。
なお後述の実施例8,9のように、上シール機構42と下シール機構41のいずれかを幅方向に凸条形成した加熱子として開閉機構下面又は本体ケーシング上面のいずれかに構成し、開閉機構の閉状態化によって本体ケーシング上面マラは開閉機構下面の一部がシール機構受け部としてこれに対向接触するものでもよい。
(Sealing mechanism 4)
The seal mechanism 4 only needs to be separated or contacted by opening / closing of the opening / closing mechanism. For example, a lower seal mechanism 41 and an upper seal mechanism 42 are respectively provided at corresponding positions of the sealed space 30 and the opening / closing mechanism 2 so as to be able to come into contact with each other. Of these, the lower seal mechanism 41 is composed of a rectangular bar fixed on the mounting surface at the same height as or slightly lower than the lower gasket 31 of the decompression unit 3, and the electrothermal tape 4T is provided at the center of the upper surface. Is embedded so as to be exposed. The upper seal mechanism 42 has a contact surface that contacts the lower seal mechanism by the opening / closing mechanism 2. The electrothermal tape 4T can be energized only when they are in contact with each other. Further, the electrothermal tape 4T is operated when the suction pump is stopped.
As in Examples 8 and 9 to be described later, either the upper seal mechanism 42 or the lower seal mechanism 41 is formed on either the opening / closing mechanism lower surface or the main body casing upper surface as a heating element formed with ridges in the width direction. A part of the lower surface of the opening / closing mechanism may be opposed to the main casing upper surface mala as a seal mechanism receiving portion by closing the mechanism.

(係止ピン5)
係止ピン5は、密閉スペース30内に複数本が突出形成され、室内に収容した袋口のピン孔にそれぞれ係止する。実施例では本体ケーシング1側の密閉スペース内部底面に、内容物入りの包装袋を支持するだけの支持耐力をもって固定される。前記各係止ピン5はそれぞれ、室内を減圧させる吸引ポンプと内部連通すると共に、突出した側面又は頂面内に減圧吸引用のピン孔5Hが形成されてなる。包装袋の係止孔を対応する複数の係止ピン5それぞれに係止させたセット状態で、ピン孔5Hから包装袋内及び密閉状態の密閉スペース30内を減圧し、包装袋を開口状態S0から脱気又はガス充填状態S2とする。
係止ピンの少なくともいずれかの外形周部は、包装袋の係止孔の孔縁よりも孔中心側へずれるようにオフセット形成されており、これによって、係止ピン5が包装袋の係止孔に係止したセット状態で、隣り合う係止ピン5間の側部と係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)との間に隙間Gが形成される。
(Locking pin 5)
A plurality of locking pins 5 are formed in a projecting manner in the sealed space 30 and are respectively locked in the pin holes of the bag mouth accommodated in the room. In the embodiment, it is fixed to the bottom surface inside the sealed space on the main body casing 1 side with a supporting strength sufficient to support the packaging bag containing the contents. Each of the locking pins 5 is internally connected to a suction pump for decompressing the interior of the chamber, and has a decompression suction pin hole 5H formed in the protruding side surface or top surface. In the set state in which the locking holes of the packaging bag are locked to the corresponding locking pins 5 respectively, the inside of the packaging bag and the sealed space 30 in the sealed state are decompressed from the pin holes 5H, and the packaging bag is opened. To deaeration or gas filling state S2.
The outer peripheral portion of at least one of the locking pins is formed to be offset from the hole edge of the locking hole of the packaging bag toward the center of the hole, whereby the locking pin 5 is locked to the packaging bag. A gap G is formed between the side portion between the adjacent locking pins 5 and the locking hole PH edge (front pin hole edge PH1, back pin hole edge PH2) in the set state locked to the hole.

実施例1では図7に示すように、各係止ピンのピン側面の少なくとも一部である頂面5Tからその両側部にかけて、略L字状の窪み部5Dが左右にそれぞれ湾曲形成されており、これによって、係止ピン5が包装袋の係止孔に係止した状態で、係止ピン5の斜めに形成された部位と係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)との間に隙間Gが形成される。またこの窪み部5Dの窪み面の湾曲部分に沿って、ピン孔5Hが上方(ピン突出方向)に開口形成され、ピン孔5Hの口縁自体が湾曲し、室底面に対して斜めに形成される。このためピン孔5Hが包装袋の袋面に塞がれることなく、確実に吸引空間を確保することができる。   In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, a substantially L-shaped depression 5D is curved from left to right from the top surface 5T, which is at least a part of the pin side surface of each locking pin, to both sides thereof. Thus, with the locking pin 5 locked in the locking hole of the packaging bag, the portion of the locking pin 5 formed obliquely and the locking hole PH edge (front pin hole edge PH1, back pin hole edge A gap G is formed between PH2). Along the curved portion of the hollow surface of the hollow portion 5D, a pin hole 5H is formed upward (in the pin protruding direction), and the lip of the pin hole 5H is curved and formed obliquely with respect to the bottom of the chamber. The For this reason, the suction hole can be reliably secured without the pin hole 5H being blocked by the bag surface of the packaging bag.

また包装袋の係止孔PHは予め係止ピン5のピン径よりも大径に形成されており、また隣り合う係止ピン5間の外側距離5OW(図2)は包装袋の隣り合う係止孔PH間の外側距離よりも小さく設定されている。これにより、係止ピン5への係止状態で係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)と係止ピン5との間に必ず隙間Gが生じるようになっている(図7)。また実施例では、隣り合う係止ピン5間の内側距離5IW(図2)は包装袋の隣り合う係止孔PH間の内側距離よりも大きくなるように設定されている。これにより複数の係止ピン5に係止した状態で必ず袋口部分の包装袋体に皺が生じて隙間が生じるものとなっている。これらいずれかの条件を満たすように設定しても隙間Gを形成することができる。   Further, the locking hole PH of the packaging bag is formed in advance with a diameter larger than the pin diameter of the locking pin 5, and the outer distance 5OW (FIG. 2) between the adjacent locking pins 5 is the relationship between adjacent packaging bags. It is set smaller than the outer distance between the stop holes PH. As a result, a gap G is always generated between the locking hole PH edge (front pin hole edge PH1, back pin hole edge PH2) and the locking pin 5 in the locked state to the locking pin 5. (FIG. 7). In the embodiment, the inner distance 5IW (FIG. 2) between the adjacent locking pins 5 is set to be larger than the inner distance between the adjacent locking holes PH of the packaging bag. Thereby, wrinkles are generated in the packaging bag body at the bag mouth portion in a state of being locked to the plurality of locking pins 5, and a gap is generated. The gap G can be formed even if it is set so as to satisfy any of these conditions.

(袋保持機構6)
袋保持機構6は本体ケーシング1の載置面の一部を囲う半開口の枠状カバーからなり、本体ケーシング1の載置面のうち、開閉機構2の設けられた一端部とは逆側の他端部寄りに、カバーヒンジ6Sによって取り付けられる。袋保持機構6の幅方向中央下部には、開口状態を維持するための円弧柱状の止め突部6Sが固設されている。袋保持機構6を開いたときにこの止め突部6Sが本体ケーシング1の片側面に当接することで、袋保持機構6は所定の開き角度の開状態を維持する(図4参照)。
(Bag holding mechanism 6)
The bag holding mechanism 6 includes a half-open frame-like cover that encloses a part of the mounting surface of the main casing 1, and is on the opposite side of the mounting surface of the main casing 1 from the one end provided with the opening / closing mechanism 2. The cover hinge 6S is attached to the other end. An arc column-shaped stop projection 6S for maintaining the open state is fixedly provided at the center lower portion of the bag holding mechanism 6 in the width direction. When the bag holding mechanism 6 is opened, the stop protrusion 6S comes into contact with one side surface of the main casing 1 so that the bag holding mechanism 6 maintains an open state at a predetermined opening angle (see FIG. 4).

(ピン孔5H)
各係止ピンのピン孔5Hは、係止ピン5の突出側面であってピン周りの異なる周方向位置に複数個設けられる。
(Pin hole 5H)
A plurality of pin holes 5H of each locking pin are provided on the protruding side surface of the locking pin 5 and at different circumferential positions around the pin.

(横向き使用)
本体ケーシングは、載置面法線が上方を向き、側部に開閉機構が来るようにして載置面を横方向に寝かせて配置した横向き方向にして床置き状態で使用できるようになっている。実施例では載置面と反対側の本体ケーシング1背面を床面に沿わせて配置することが可能となっている。
(Landscape use)
The main body casing can be used in a floor-mounted state with the mounting surface lying in the horizontal direction with the mounting surface normal facing upward and the opening / closing mechanism on the side. . In the embodiment, it is possible to arrange the back surface of the main body casing 1 opposite to the placement surface along the floor surface.

(縦向き使用)
本体ケーシングは、前記横向き使用のほか、載置面法線が前方を向き、上部に開閉機構が来るようにして載置面を縦方向に向けた縦向き方向にして壁掛け又は床置き状態でも使用できるようになっている。実施例では載置面と反対側の本体ケーシング1背面を壁面に沿わせ、図示しない吊るし具によって壁面に吊るして壁掛け設置することが可能となっている。このほか、載置面下部側の本体ケーシング側面とカバー側面を平坦に構成するか脚部を設けることで、縦置き状態で自立可能にしてもよい。いずれの縦向き使用においても、下部の収容部6縦置き使用可能複数の係止ピンは、包装袋を吊持する支持耐力を有して固定され、前方ないし上方に突出して包装袋を吊持し得る。また密閉スペースを閉じることで、包装袋が係止ピンから容易に脱落しないロック状態とすることができる。
(Portrait use)
In addition to using the main body casing in the horizontal direction, the mounting surface normal is facing forward, and the opening / closing mechanism is at the top so that the mounting surface is in the vertical direction with the mounting surface in the vertical direction. It can be done. In the embodiment, the rear surface of the main body casing 1 on the side opposite to the placement surface can be placed along the wall surface and hung on the wall surface by a hanging tool (not shown). In addition, the main body casing side surface and the cover side surface on the lower side of the mounting surface may be configured to be flat or provided with legs so as to be able to stand upright in a vertically placed state. In any vertical use, the lower receiving portion 6 can be used in a vertical position. The plurality of locking pins are fixed with a supporting strength to suspend the packaging bag, and protrude forward or upward to suspend the packaging bag. Can do. Moreover, it can be set as the locked state by which a packaging bag does not fall easily from a latching pin by closing a sealed space.

(包装袋の第一の封着方法)
図5に示す包装袋の第一の封着方法は、袋口部分に袋自身を係止保持するための係止孔が複数個設けられた包装袋Pを封着対象物とする。そして、上記いずれかの封着装置によって、内容物を収容した包装袋Pの袋内を脱気又はガス充填させ、脱気又はガス充填させた状態で袋口を封着する方法であり、以下の各工程を具備する。
・内容物を収容した包装袋Pの袋口の各係止孔PHを、開口状態の密閉スペース30内の各係止ピン5に係止させ、開閉機構2を閉じて密閉スペースを密閉状態とすると共に、包装袋の係止孔の下縁よりも下部をシール機構で挟んだ状態とするセット工程と、
・セット工程後の密閉スペース内の空気をピン孔から吸引して包装袋内及び密閉スペース内を所定の室内圧になるまで減圧させる減圧工程と、
・減圧工程にて包装袋内及び密閉スペース内が所定の室内圧になったときに、シール機構を作動させて、前記セット工程にて包装袋の係止孔の下縁よりも下部のシール機構で挟んだ箇所を加熱封着する封着工程。
なお本封着方法において使用される所定の封着装置は、少なくとも、
・袋口の口幅以上の幅を有して上部開口した密閉スペースを備え、この密閉スペース内に、密閉スペース中央寄りから見て特定の一側方向から包装袋の袋口を収容し密閉し得る密閉スペース30と、
・開閉によって前記密閉スペースを開口状態ないし密閉状態とする開閉機構2と、
・前記密閉スペース30及び開閉機構2の、前記特定の一側方向の対応位置にそれぞれ設けられ、開閉機構の開閉によって互いに離間ないし接触する下シール機構41及び上シール機構42と、
・密閉スペース30内における幅方向中央寄りの室底から複数本が突出形成され、室内に収容した袋口のピン孔にそれぞれ係止すると共にそれぞれ、室内を減圧させる吸引ポンプと内部連通した係止ピン5と、
・前記各係止ピン5の突出した側面又は頂面内に形成され、係止ピン5内で前記吸引ポンプと連通する、減圧吸引用のピン孔5Hと、
を備えてなる。
(First sealing method for packaging bags)
In the first sealing method of the packaging bag shown in FIG. 5, a packaging bag P in which a plurality of locking holes for locking and holding the bag itself is provided at the bag mouth portion is used as a sealing object. And, by any one of the above-mentioned sealing devices, the inside of the bag of the packaging bag P containing the contents is degassed or gas-filled, and the bag mouth is sealed in a degassed or gas-filled state. Each process is comprised.
Each locking hole PH of the bag mouth of the packaging bag P containing the contents is locked to each locking pin 5 in the sealed space 30 in the opened state, and the opening / closing mechanism 2 is closed so that the sealed space is sealed. And a setting step in which a lower part than the lower edge of the locking hole of the packaging bag is sandwiched by a sealing mechanism,
A pressure reducing step of sucking air in the sealed space after the setting step from the pin hole and reducing the pressure in the packaging bag and the sealed space until a predetermined indoor pressure is reached;
・ When the pressure in the packaging bag and in the sealed space has reached a predetermined indoor pressure, the seal mechanism is activated, and the sealing mechanism below the lower edge of the locking hole of the packaging bag in the setting step. Sealing process to heat and seal the part sandwiched between.
The predetermined sealing device used in this sealing method is at least
・ It has a sealed space with a width larger than the width of the mouth of the bag opening, and the bag mouth of the packaging bag is accommodated and sealed in this sealed space from a specific side when viewed from the center of the sealed space. A sealed space 30 to be obtained;
An opening / closing mechanism 2 that opens and closes the sealed space by opening and closing;
A lower seal mechanism 41 and an upper seal mechanism 42 that are provided at corresponding positions in the specific one side direction of the sealed space 30 and the opening / closing mechanism 2 and that are separated or contacted by opening / closing of the opening / closing mechanism;
A plurality of protrusions are formed protruding from the bottom of the chamber near the center in the width direction in the sealed space 30 and are respectively engaged with the pin holes of the bag mouth accommodated in the room, and are in communication with the suction pump for depressurizing the room. Pin 5 and
A pin hole 5H for decompression suction that is formed in the protruding side surface or top surface of each locking pin 5 and communicates with the suction pump in the locking pin 5;
It is equipped with.

(包装袋)
包装袋は袋口近傍に複数の係止孔PHが口幅方向に離間して設けられており、内容物を収容した状態でこのピン孔Hによって吊持されるだけの強度を有する。また包装袋を構成する袋シートは、ピン孔周囲を含む内面全体に亘ってエンボス加工又はシボ加工による微細突起が形成されており、この微細突起によって、減圧吸引時に袋内の空気の流通路を確保し、また減圧吸引後に袋内のエア溜りが生じにくいものとなっている。
(Packaging bag)
In the packaging bag, a plurality of locking holes PH are provided in the vicinity of the bag mouth so as to be spaced apart from each other in the mouth width direction, and have a strength sufficient to be suspended by the pin hole H in a state where the contents are accommodated. Further, the bag sheet constituting the packaging bag has fine protrusions formed by embossing or embossing on the entire inner surface including the periphery of the pin hole, and this fine protrusion allows the air flow path in the bag to be reduced during suction. In addition, air accumulation in the bag is less likely to occur after vacuum suction.

図5、図12に示す実施例の包装袋は、互いに重ねられた表シートと裏シート夫々の袋口端近傍に、平行に離間配置された二つの係止孔PHが設けられる。この係止孔PHは係止ピン5よりも大径であり、図5aや図7に示すように、2本の係止孔PH内にそれぞれ対応する係止ピン5を挿通して包装袋を吊持した状態においては、係止ピン5周りに隙間が形成される。各係止ピン5の両側部に設けられたピン孔5Hはこの隙間を介して包装袋と連通しており、この隙間があることによって、包装袋内への充填ガスの充填や包装袋の脱気又はガス充填をスムーズに行うものとなっている。
第一の封着方法による封着後の包装袋は、図5bに示すように、係止孔PHの下部の全巾方向に亘ってライン状の溶着部PWで封着され、かつ溶着部PW以下の包装部分が真空又は略真空状態まで減圧される。
The packaging bag of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 12 is provided with two locking holes PH spaced apart in parallel in the vicinity of the bag mouth end of each of the front sheet and the back sheet overlapped with each other. This locking hole PH is larger in diameter than the locking pin 5, and as shown in FIG. 5a and FIG. 7, the corresponding locking pin 5 is inserted into each of the two locking holes PH, and the packaging bag is inserted. In the suspended state, a gap is formed around the locking pin 5. The pin holes 5H provided on both sides of each locking pin 5 communicate with the packaging bag through this gap, and this gap allows filling of the packaging bag and removal of the packaging bag. Gas or gas filling is performed smoothly.
As shown in FIG. 5b, the packaging bag after sealing by the first sealing method is sealed with a line-shaped welded part PW over the entire width direction below the locking hole PH, and the welded part PW. The following packaging parts are depressurized to a vacuum or a substantially vacuum state.

(包装袋の第二の封着方法)
図6に示す包装袋の第二の封着方法は、所定の封着装置によって、内容物を収容した包装袋Pの袋内を脱気又はガス充填させ、脱気又はガス充填させた状態で袋口を封着するものであり、以下の各工程を具備する。
・内容物を収容した包装袋Pの袋口の、係止孔縁よりも先側の口端部を、開口状態の下シール機構41の上部近傍の密閉スペース側面に押し当てて、押し当てた口端部の下部近傍を、前記下シール機構41及び上シール機構42によって挟み、シール機構を作動させて一次加熱封着する一次封着工程と、
・第一加熱封着後の包装袋Pの各係止孔を、密閉スペース30内の各係止ピン5に係止させ、開閉機構を閉じて密閉スペースを密閉状態とすると共に、包装袋の係止孔の下縁よりも下部をシール機構で挟んだ状態とするセット工程と、
・セット工程後の密閉スペース内の空気をピン孔から吸引して包装袋内及び密閉スペース内を所定の室内圧になるまで減圧させる減圧工程と、
・減圧工程にて包装袋内及び密閉スペース内が所定の室内圧になったときに、シール機構を作動させて、前記セット工程にて包装袋の係止孔の下縁よりも下部のシール機構で挟んだ箇所を二次加熱封着する二次封着工程。
(Second sealing method for packaging bags)
The second sealing method of the packaging bag shown in FIG. 6 is a state in which the inside of the packaging bag P containing the contents is degassed or gas-filled by a predetermined sealing device and degassed or gas-filled. The bag mouth is sealed and includes the following steps.
The mouth end of the bag mouth of the packaging bag P containing the contents was pressed against the side of the sealed space near the top of the lower seal mechanism 41 in the open state and pressed. A primary sealing step of sandwiching the vicinity of the lower portion of the mouth end portion by the lower seal mechanism 41 and the upper seal mechanism 42 and operating the seal mechanism to perform primary heating and sealing,
-Each locking hole of the packaging bag P after the first heat sealing is locked to each locking pin 5 in the sealed space 30 to close the opening and closing mechanism so that the sealed space is sealed, A setting process in which the lower part of the lower end of the locking hole is sandwiched by a sealing mechanism;
A pressure reducing step of sucking air in the sealed space after the setting step from the pin hole and reducing the pressure in the packaging bag and the sealed space until a predetermined indoor pressure is reached;
・ When the pressure in the packaging bag and in the sealed space has reached a predetermined indoor pressure, the seal mechanism is activated, and the sealing mechanism below the lower edge of the locking hole of the packaging bag in the setting step. A secondary sealing process in which the portion sandwiched between the layers is sealed by secondary heating.

上記第二の封着方法による封着後の包装袋は、図6bに示すように、係止孔PHの下部及び上部の全巾方向に亘ってそれぞれライン状の溶着部PWで封着され、かつ溶着部PW以下の包装部分が真空又は略真空状態まで減圧される。
上記方法によれば、複数の係止ピンで袋口を中央寄りの複数位置で係止するとともに、この係止部分から包装袋内を直接吸引するため、先に袋内が密閉可能な脱気又はガス充填状態となり、次いで室内が一定の減圧状態又はガス充填状態となる。このため、効率よく袋内を脱気又はガス充填することができ、シール機構作動までの脱気又はガス充填時間を短縮したり、脱気機構又はガス供給機構を比較的小型化したりすることができる。また密閉スペース内に収容された袋口と重なる位置に吸引部を設けることとなるため、密閉スペース側部に吸引部収納用のスペースを確保する必要がなくなり、密閉スペースを比較的コンパクトに形成される。真空ポンプを小型化して収容し、かつ密閉スペースを比較的コンパクト化することで、装置全体としても比較的コンパクトに構成することができる。
The packaging bag after sealing by the second sealing method, as shown in FIG. 6b, is sealed with a line-shaped welded portion PW over the entire width direction of the lower portion and the upper portion of the locking hole PH, And the packaging part below the welding part PW is pressure-reduced to a vacuum or a substantially vacuum state.
According to the above method, the bag mouth is locked at a plurality of positions near the center with a plurality of locking pins, and the inside of the packaging bag is directly sucked from the locking portion, so that the bag can be sealed first. Or it will be in a gas filling state, and then the inside of a room will be in a constant decompression state or gas filling state. For this reason, the inside of the bag can be efficiently degassed or filled with gas, and the degassing or gas filling time until the sealing mechanism is activated can be shortened, or the degassing mechanism or the gas supply mechanism can be made relatively small. it can. In addition, since the suction part is provided at a position overlapping the bag mouth accommodated in the sealed space, there is no need to secure a space for storing the suction part on the side of the sealed space, and the sealed space is formed relatively compact. The By miniaturizing and accommodating the vacuum pump and making the sealed space relatively compact, the entire device can be made relatively compact.

(実施例2の係止ピン5)
図8に示す実施例2の係止ピン5は、ピン自体の側面が傾斜して先細りとなるように縮径形成されると共に、円形のベース部から先側に向かって両側部が切りかかれた部分円断面となって、略長円状の頂面5Tまで突出する。また側部には傾斜面からなる窪み5Dが形成され、窪み5D内にピン孔5Hが形成される。密閉スペース30内に複数本が突出形成され、室内に収容した袋口のピン孔にそれぞれ係止する。本係止ピンの外形周部の両側部は、包装袋の係止孔の孔縁よりも孔中心側へずれるようにオフセット形成されており、これによって、係止ピン5が包装袋の係止孔に係止したセット状態で、隣り合う係止ピン5間の側部と係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)との間に隙間Gが形成される。
(Locking pin 5 of Example 2)
The locking pin 5 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 8 is formed with a reduced diameter so that the side surface of the pin itself is inclined and tapered, and both side portions are cut from the circular base portion toward the front side. It becomes a partial circular cross section and protrudes to a substantially oval top surface 5T. Further, a recess 5D made of an inclined surface is formed on the side portion, and a pin hole 5H is formed in the recess 5D. A plurality of protrusions are formed in the sealed space 30 so as to be engaged with the pin holes of the bag mouth accommodated in the room. Both side portions of the outer peripheral portion of the locking pin are offset so as to be shifted toward the hole center side from the hole edge of the locking hole of the packaging bag, whereby the locking pin 5 is locked to the packaging bag. A gap G is formed between the side portion between the adjacent locking pins 5 and the locking hole PH edge (front pin hole edge PH1, back pin hole edge PH2) in the set state locked to the hole.

(実施例3の係止ピン5)
図9に示す実施例3の係止ピン5は、ピン自体の側面が傾斜して先細りとなるように縮径形成されると共に、ピンの突出軸自体が上方に片傾斜して係止時の抜け止め機能を有している。ピン内部には円柱状の吸引空間が設けられ、この吸引空間の側面から複数の円筒孔状のピン孔5Hが形成される。本係止ピンの外形周部の下部側の側部は、包装袋の係止孔の孔縁よりも孔中心側へずれるように片傾斜によってオフセット形成されており、これによって、係止ピン5が包装袋の係止孔に係止したセット状態で、隣り合う係止ピン5間の側部と係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)との間に隙間Gが形成される。
(Locking pin 5 of Example 3)
The locking pin 5 of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 9 is formed to have a reduced diameter so that the side surface of the pin itself is inclined and tapered, and the protruding shaft itself of the pin is inclined one side upward to be locked. Has a retaining function. A cylindrical suction space is provided inside the pin, and a plurality of cylindrical pin holes 5H are formed from the side surfaces of the suction space. The side portion on the lower side of the outer peripheral portion of the locking pin is offset by a single slope so as to be shifted toward the hole center side from the hole edge of the locking hole of the packaging bag. Gap between the side portions between the adjacent locking pins 5 and the locking hole PH edge (front pin hole edge PH1, back pin hole edge PH2) in the set state where is locked in the locking hole of the packaging bag. Is formed.

(実施例4〜7の係止ピン5)
図10に示す実施例4〜7の係止ピン5は、それぞれ、円弧板状の突出片5P内にピン孔5Hが形成されたもの(a)、断面略V字状の対向傾斜面による切欠きによってピン孔5Hが形成されるもの(b)、係止ピン自体が片側(載置面端部より)に傾斜し、三角板状のリブ5Rによって固定されたもの(c)、頭部が球状に膨出し、球状の剖出部の下半部周囲に複数の扁平矩形のピン孔5Hが形成されたもの(d)となっている。これらは係止保持機能を有すると共に隙間Gの形成機能を有している。
(Locking pin 5 of Examples 4 to 7)
The locking pins 5 of Examples 4 to 7 shown in FIG. 10 each have a pin hole 5H formed in a circular plate-like protruding piece 5P (a), and are cut by opposing inclined surfaces having a substantially V-shaped cross section. The pin hole 5H is formed by the notch (b), the locking pin itself is inclined to one side (from the end of the mounting surface) and fixed by the triangular plate-like rib 5R (c), and the head is spherical In this case, a plurality of flat rectangular pin holes 5H are formed around the lower half of the spherical autopsy part (d). These have a function of forming a gap G as well as a holding function.

(作用効果)
上記本発明の封着装置ないし封着方法によれば、複数の係止ピン5が包装袋の係止孔に係止し吸引を開始する前のセット状態では、係止ピン5と係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)との間に隙間Gが形成された状態となっており、ピン孔5Hはこの隙間Gの近傍から吸引するものとなっている。係止された状態で係止孔PHと係止ピン5とが完全に密着せず、これらの間に隙間Gが形成されることで、吸引気流の流通容積を共に比較的大きなものとして確保することができ、吸引効率をさらに高めることができる。
(Function and effect)
According to the sealing device or the sealing method of the present invention, the locking pins 5 and the locking holes are in the set state before the plurality of locking pins 5 are locked to the locking holes of the packaging bag and suction is started. A gap G is formed between the PH edge (front pin hole edge PH1, back pin hole edge PH2), and the pin hole 5H is sucked from the vicinity of the gap G. In the locked state, the locking hole PH and the locking pin 5 are not completely in close contact with each other, and a gap G is formed between them so as to ensure that the suction air flow volume is relatively large. The suction efficiency can be further increased.

特に、ピン孔5Hが係止ピンに設けられ、かつ包装袋のセット状態で係止ピンの周囲に隙間Gが形成されるため、係止ピンはその略全周方向から吸引することとなる。密閉スペースの中央寄りに備えた複数の係止ピンそれぞれの略全周方向から吸引することで、収容係止された袋内からピン孔5Hまで、及び密閉スペース内からピン孔5Hまでを同時に高効率で吸引することができる。 In particular, since the pin hole 5H is provided in the locking pin, and the gap G is formed around the locking pin in the set state of the packaging bag, the locking pin is sucked from substantially the entire circumferential direction. By sucking from the substantially entire circumferential direction of each of the plurality of locking pins provided near the center of the sealed space, it is possible to increase the height from the inside of the accommodated and locked bag to the pin hole 5H and from the sealed space to the pin hole 5H simultaneously. It can be sucked with efficiency.

また本発明は、ピン孔5Hにて、係止ピンに係止された包装袋Pのピン孔、及び、室内に収容された袋口から、包装袋内及び密閉スペース30内を減圧又はガス充填し、所定の減圧状態となったときに、袋口の下部を挟んで接触したシール機構4が作動して、包装袋を封着することを特徴とする。これにより、複数の係止ピンで袋口を中央寄りの複数位置で係止するとともに、この係止部分から袋内を直接吸引又はガス充填するため、効率よく袋内を脱気又はガス充填することができ、シール機構作動までの脱気又はガス充填時間を短縮したり、脱気又はガス充填用の機構(真空ポンプ、ガス供給ポンプ)を比較的小型化したりすることができる。また密閉スペース内に収容された袋口と重なる位置に吸引部を設けることとなるため、密閉スペース側部に吸引部収納用のスペースを確保する必要がなくなり、密閉スペースを比較的コンパクトに形成される。真空ポンプを小型化して収容し、かつ密閉スペースを比較的コンパクト化することで、装置全体としても比較的コンパクトに構成することができる。 Further, in the present invention, the inside of the packaging bag and the sealed space 30 are decompressed or filled with gas from the pin hole of the packaging bag P locked to the locking pin and the bag mouth accommodated in the room through the pin hole 5H. And when it comes to a predetermined pressure reduction state, the sealing mechanism 4 which contacted across the lower part of the bag mouth act | operates, and the packaging bag is sealed, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. As a result, the bag mouth is locked at a plurality of positions near the center with a plurality of locking pins, and the inside of the bag is directly sucked or filled with gas from this locking portion, so the bag is efficiently degassed or gas filled. It is possible to shorten the degassing or gas filling time until the sealing mechanism is activated, and to relatively downsize the degassing or gas filling mechanism (vacuum pump, gas supply pump). In addition, since the suction part is provided at a position overlapping the bag mouth accommodated in the sealed space, there is no need to secure a space for storing the suction part on the side of the sealed space, and the sealed space is formed relatively compact. The By miniaturizing and accommodating the vacuum pump and making the sealed space relatively compact, the entire device can be made relatively compact.

ここで、複数の係止ピン5が包装袋の係止孔に係止し吸引を開始する前のセット状態では、係止ピン5と係止孔PH縁(表ピン孔縁PH1,裏ピン孔縁PH2)との間に隙間Gが形成された状態となっており、ピン孔5Hはこの隙間Gの近傍から吸引することが好ましい。係止された状態で係止孔PHと係止ピン5とが完全に密着せず、これらの間に隙間Gが形成されることで、収容係止された袋内からピン孔5Hまで、及び密閉スペース内からピン孔5Hまでの吸引気流の流通容積を共に比較的大きなものとして確保することができ、吸引効率をさらに高めることができる。
また、吸引流路のための隙間Gをピン構造によって確実に確保し、より吸引効率を高めることができる。例えば図10の(b)のように、切欠きによって窪み穴が形成され、これによって斜めの側面部位を形成してもよいし、(c)のように、ピンの立設方向自体を斜めとすることで側面部位を形成してもよい。
Here, in the set state before the plurality of locking pins 5 are locked in the locking holes of the packaging bag and the suction is started, the locking pins 5 and the locking hole PH edge (front pin hole edge PH1, back pin hole) A gap G is formed between the pin hole 5H and the edge PH2), and the pin hole 5H is preferably sucked from the vicinity of the gap G. In the locked state, the locking hole PH and the locking pin 5 do not completely adhere to each other, and a gap G is formed between them, so that the inside of the bag that is housed and locked to the pin hole 5H, and The flow volume of the suction air flow from the sealed space to the pin hole 5H can both be ensured to be relatively large, and the suction efficiency can be further increased.
Further, the gap G for the suction channel can be reliably secured by the pin structure, and the suction efficiency can be further increased. For example, as shown in FIG. 10 (b), a recessed hole is formed by a notch, thereby forming an oblique side surface portion, and as shown in FIG. By doing so, the side portion may be formed.

(実施例8)
図13a、図13b、及び図14に示す実施例8の封着装置は、前記封着装置においてボンベ交換によるガス供給機構を設けたものである。具体的には実施例8の密閉スペース(30)は、包装袋(P)の袋口の一部を収容し密閉し得る第一スペース(30A)と、包装袋(P)の袋口の残りの一部を収容し密閉し得る第二スペース(30B)と、に区画される。また係止ピン(5)が、第一スペース(30A)及び第二スペース(30B)内のケーシング本体1上面からそれぞれ1本ずつ突出形成される。
前記第一スペース(30A)内に設けられた係止ピン(5)には、室内を減圧させる吸引機構(P)と内部連通すると共に、ピン先部の側面又は頂面に減圧吸引用のピン孔(5H)が形成される。また、前記第二スペース(30B)内に設けられた係止ピン(5)には、室内を充填ガスで加圧させるガス供給機構(7)と内部連通すると共に、ピン先部の側面又は頂面に減圧吸引用のピン孔(5H)が形成される。
そして第一スペース(30A)内の係止ピン(5)のピン孔(5H)から吸引工程を行い、第二スペース(30B)内の係止ピン(5)のピン孔(5H)からのガス充填工程を行うことができる。吸引工程とガス充填工程とは同時に又は連続的に開始するように設定することができ、また、いずれかのみを行うように設定することもできる。
本体ケーシング1内には、減圧吸引機構たる真空ポンプVP、回路基板E,電源ユニットPM、ガス供給タンクT、逆止弁CV、レギュレター7、及びボンベ収容スペース7Sが設けられる。また本体ケーシング1内にてそれぞれ、ガス供給タンクTのガス充填口部と逆止弁CVの流路先側とが第一ホースH1によって連通接続され、ガス供給タンクTのタンク口部Sと第二の係止ピン5Bのピン孔とが第二ホースH2によって連通接続され、真空ポンプVPと第一の係止ピン5Aのピン孔とが第三ホースH3によって連通接続される。電源ユニットPMは電源コードCが接続され、電源コードCが本体ケーシング1外部まで延伸する。尚逆止弁CVは流通方向上流側でレギュレター7と内部連通し、流通方向下流側でガス供給タンクTと連通する。
また本実施例のシール機構4は、実施例1の上シール機構の代わりに開閉機構の蓋体の下面をシール機構受け部とし、このシール機構受け部に、ケーシング本体1の上面から突出形成された下シール機構41が当接することで、ホウ素袋を挟み込む構成をなす。
(Example 8)
The sealing device of Example 8 shown in FIGS. 13a, 13b, and 14 is provided with a gas supply mechanism by replacing the cylinder in the sealing device. Specifically, the sealed space (30) of Example 8 includes the first space (30A) that can accommodate and seal a part of the bag mouth of the packaging bag (P), and the remaining bag mouth of the packaging bag (P). And a second space (30B) capable of accommodating and sealing a part thereof. Further, one locking pin (5) is formed to protrude from the upper surface of the casing body 1 in the first space (30A) and the second space (30B).
The locking pin (5) provided in the first space (30A) communicates internally with a suction mechanism (P) for depressurizing the interior of the chamber, and has a vacuum suction pin on the side surface or top surface of the pin tip. A hole (5H) is formed. The locking pin (5) provided in the second space (30B) communicates internally with a gas supply mechanism (7) for pressurizing the interior with a filling gas, and at the side or top of the pin tip. A pin hole (5H) for vacuum suction is formed on the surface.
And a suction process is performed from the pin hole (5H) of the locking pin (5) in the first space (30A), and the gas from the pin hole (5H) of the locking pin (5) in the second space (30B). A filling step can be performed. The suction process and the gas filling process can be set to start simultaneously or continuously, or can be set to perform only one of them.
A vacuum pump VP, a circuit board E, a power supply unit PM, a gas supply tank T, a check valve CV, a regulator 7, and a cylinder housing space 7S are provided in the main casing 1 as a vacuum suction mechanism. Further, in the main body casing 1, the gas filling port portion of the gas supply tank T and the flow path tip side of the check valve CV are connected in communication by the first hose H 1, and the tank port portion S of the gas supply tank T and the The pin hole of the second locking pin 5B is connected in communication with the second hose H2, and the pin hole of the vacuum pump VP and the first locking pin 5A is connected in communication with the third hose H3. A power cord C is connected to the power unit PM, and the power cord C extends to the outside of the main casing 1. The check valve CV communicates with the regulator 7 on the upstream side in the flow direction and communicates with the gas supply tank T on the downstream side in the flow direction.
Further, the seal mechanism 4 of the present embodiment is formed so that the lower surface of the lid of the opening / closing mechanism serves as a seal mechanism receiving portion instead of the upper seal mechanism of the first embodiment, and the seal mechanism receiving portion projects from the upper surface of the casing body 1. When the lower seal mechanism 41 abuts, the boron bag is sandwiched.

また本構成のうち第一、第二密閉スペースからなる二つの密閉スペースは、共に区画された状態で各々袋内に連通した状態にセットされる。この密閉スペースの一方はガス供給機構と連通し、他方は減圧機構を連通する。そして各密閉スペース内に設けられた係止ピンのピン孔からガス充填ないし減圧のいずれかを行う。このガス充填ないし減圧は同時に行ってもよいし、時間をずらして順に行ってもよいし、一方または他方だけ単独に行ってもよい。また上記実施例では第一密閉スペースと第二密閉スペースとでガス供給機構と減圧機構の夫々に連通するものとしたが、複数の密閉スペースですべてガス供給機構と減圧機構のいずれか同一の機構と連通するものとしてもよい。また別の実施例として、各密閉スペースが、ガス供給機構と減圧機構の夫々に切り替え可能に連通するものとしてもよい。例えば第一密閉スペースとガス供給機構とが連通状態にあるときは第二密閉スペースと減圧機構とが連通状態にあり、切り替えによって例えば第二密閉スペースとガス供給機構とが連通状態にあるときは第一密閉スペースと減圧機構とが連通状態にあるものとしてもよい。ガス供給機構、減圧機構はスイッチ操作によって予め設定された時間だけ作動し、密閉スペース内が所定の圧力になった状態で停止する。実施例のガス供給機構では電磁弁の開動作によって可変容積式の加圧タンクからの充填ガス供給を行い、加圧タンクの容積が所定以下となったときにはスイッチ板の当接によって自動的にガス供給が止まる仕組みになっている。
なお吸引工程とガス充填工程とを同時に又は所定の時間差をもって連続的に開始する設定においては、包装袋の内部空気を所定の充填ガスに迅速に置換することができる。このガス置換の設定動作時には、吸引工程の終了後にガス充填工程のみを行う単独ガス充填時間を確保するものとし、確実なガス充填を確保している。
In addition, the two sealed spaces including the first and second sealed spaces in the present configuration are set in a state of being communicated with each other in a state of being partitioned together. One of the sealed spaces communicates with the gas supply mechanism, and the other communicates with the decompression mechanism. And either gas filling or pressure reduction is performed from the pin hole of the locking pin provided in each sealed space. This gas filling or decompression may be performed simultaneously, may be performed sequentially at different times, or only one or the other may be performed independently. In the above embodiment, the first sealed space and the second sealed space communicate with each of the gas supply mechanism and the decompression mechanism. However, all of the gas supply mechanism and the decompression mechanism are the same in a plurality of sealed spaces. It may be communicated with. As another embodiment, each sealed space may be communicated with each of a gas supply mechanism and a decompression mechanism in a switchable manner. For example, when the first sealed space and the gas supply mechanism are in communication with each other, the second sealed space and the pressure reducing mechanism are in communication with each other. For example, when the second sealed space and the gas supply mechanism are in communication with each other by switching. The first sealed space and the pressure reducing mechanism may be in communication. The gas supply mechanism and the pressure reducing mechanism are operated for a preset time by the switch operation, and are stopped in a state where the sealed space is at a predetermined pressure. In the gas supply mechanism of the embodiment, the filling gas is supplied from the variable volume pressurized tank by opening the solenoid valve, and when the volume of the pressurized tank falls below a predetermined value, the gas is automatically supplied by the contact of the switch plate. The supply is stopped.
In the setting where the suction process and the gas filling process are started simultaneously or continuously with a predetermined time difference, the internal air of the packaging bag can be quickly replaced with a predetermined filling gas. In this gas replacement setting operation, a single gas filling time in which only the gas filling process is performed after the suction process is completed is ensured, and reliable gas filling is ensured.

実際の作動においては、吸引工程又はガス充填工程の開始から所定時間が経過し、包装袋の内部空気が所定の脱気状態又は所定のガス充填状態となったときに、袋口の下部を挟んで接触したシール機構(4)が作動して、包装袋(P)を封着する(封着工程)ものとしている。 In actual operation, when the predetermined time has elapsed from the start of the suction process or gas filling process and the air inside the packaging bag is in a predetermined degassing state or a predetermined gas filling state, the lower part of the bag mouth is pinched. The sealing mechanism (4) contacted in (4) is activated to seal the packaging bag (P) (sealing step).

そして本実施例のガス供給機構(7)は、図13及び図14(a)(b)(c)に示すように、本体ケーシング1の側部に設けられた開閉式のガスボンベの収容スペース7Sと、収容スペース7Sの上部に内蔵され、軸周りに四半周回動可能なレギュレター7と、本体ケーシング1内部にてレギュレター7に連通接続された逆止弁CVと、逆止弁CVからパイプ連通されて本体ケーシング1内部に設置されたガス供給タンクTと、から構成される。開蓋状態の収容スペース7Sは本体ケーシング1の下側部の開閉蓋17によって開閉し、レギュレターに接続されたガスボンベを収容可能となっている。 The gas supply mechanism (7) of the present embodiment has an openable gas cylinder accommodating space 7S provided at the side of the main casing 1 as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14A, 14B and 14C. And a regulator 7 which is built in the upper part of the accommodation space 7S and can be turned around the axis by a quarter turn, a check valve CV connected to the regulator 7 inside the main body casing 1, and a pipe from the check valve CV. And a gas supply tank T installed in the main body casing 1. The storage space 7S in the opened state is opened and closed by an opening / closing lid 17 on the lower side of the main body casing 1, and can accommodate a gas cylinder connected to the regulator.

レギュレター7の一端面にはガスボンベBへの螺子式の接続口7Cが設けられ、接続口はレギュレターの回転状態によって、本体ケーシング1から外側方、ないし収容スペース7S内の下方を向く。図13aに示すように、側方を向けた接続口7CにガスボンベBのボンベ口の螺子部をねじ込んで接続し、接続したガスボンベBと共にレギュレター7を回転させて、図13bに示すように、ガスボンベBを収容した状態として開閉蓋17を閉じる。
ガス供給タンクTは左右二つの接続口を有し、各接続口が、第一ホース、第二ホースを介して、ガス供給用のピン孔(5H)、及び逆止弁CVにそれぞれ接続される。第二ホースH2への接続口の下端はタンク内部で筒状に構成されたタンク口部(S)となっており、このタンク口部Sからタンク容積内の充填ガスを密閉スペース内に供給する。
One end surface of the regulator 7 is provided with a screw-type connection port 7C to the gas cylinder B, and the connection port faces outward from the main casing 1 or downward in the accommodation space 7S depending on the rotation state of the regulator. As shown in FIG. 13a, the screw part of the cylinder port of the gas cylinder B is screwed into the connection port 7C directed to the side, the regulator 7 is rotated together with the connected gas cylinder B, and the gas cylinder as shown in FIG. 13b. The open / close lid 17 is closed in a state where B is accommodated.
The gas supply tank T has two left and right connection ports, and each connection port is connected to a gas supply pin hole (5H) and a check valve CV via a first hose and a second hose, respectively. . The lower end of the connection port to the second hose H2 is a tank port portion (S) configured in a cylindrical shape inside the tank, and the filling gas in the tank volume is supplied into the sealed space from the tank port portion S. .

ガス供給タンク(T)内にはガスボンベBからの充填ガスを充填させる充填口部が設けられており、この充填口部は第一ホースを介して逆止弁CVと連通する。
またさらにガス供給タンクT内には、タンク内を仕切って設けられた可動式のスイッチ板(P)を収容しており、このスイッチ板Pによってタンク容積が仕切られる。
スイッチ板(P)は、タンク内の圧力の増減に応じてタンク内の仕切り位置を可変させるように移動して、ガス供給タンク(T)のタンク容積を可変せる。充填ガスを含むガスボンベが接続され、ガスボンベを収容した初期状態では、充填ガスがガスボンベからガス供給タンク内へ自然充填されることでスイッチ板Pが最下部まで移動し、最大のタンク容積内に充填ガスを保持した待機状態となる(図14a)。
In the gas supply tank (T), a filling port portion for filling the filling gas from the gas cylinder B is provided, and this filling port portion communicates with the check valve CV via the first hose.
Further, the gas supply tank T accommodates a movable switch plate (P) provided by partitioning the inside of the tank, and the tank volume is partitioned by the switch plate P.
The switch plate (P) moves so as to vary the partition position in the tank according to the increase or decrease of the pressure in the tank, thereby varying the tank volume of the gas supply tank (T). In the initial state in which a gas cylinder containing a filling gas is connected and accommodates the gas cylinder, the filling gas is naturally filled into the gas supply tank from the gas cylinder, so that the switch plate P moves to the bottom and fills the largest tank volume. It will be in the standby state which hold | maintained gas (FIG. 14a).

ところで、ガス供給タンクTのタンク口部と第二係止ピン5Bの内部孔とは、第二ホースH2及び電磁弁を介して連通される(図示せず)。ガス供給タンクTと第二係止ピン5Bとは電磁弁によって常時遮断されており、充填ガスの充填開始スイッチが作動すると、電磁弁が作動して解放され、ガス供給タンクTのタンク口部と第二係止ピン5Bとが連通状態となる。連通状態となることで、ガス供給タンクT内から第二ホースH2を介して第二のピン孔(5H)へ充填ガス供給が開始される(図14b)。 By the way, the tank opening of the gas supply tank T and the internal hole of the second locking pin 5B are communicated with each other via a second hose H2 and a solenoid valve (not shown). The gas supply tank T and the second locking pin 5B are always shut off by a solenoid valve. When the filling gas filling start switch is actuated, the solenoid valve is actuated and released. The second locking pin 5B is in communication. By being in the communicating state, the filling gas supply from the gas supply tank T to the second pin hole (5H) is started via the second hose H2 (FIG. 14b).

第二ホースH2と第二係止ピン5Bとガス供給タンクT内から充填ガス供給用のピン孔(5H)へ充填ガスが供給されると、このガス供給と共に前記スイッチ板(P)がタンク口部(S)へ徐々に近接移動する(図14b)。このときタンク内圧力に応じたスイッチ板(P)自らの移動によってガスタンクのタンク容積が自動可変される。 When the filling gas is supplied from the second hose H2, the second locking pin 5B and the gas supply tank T to the filling gas supply pin hole (5H), the switch plate (P) is connected to the tank port together with this gas supply. It gradually moves closer to the part (S) (FIG. 14b). At this time, the tank volume of the gas tank is automatically varied by the movement of the switch plate (P) itself according to the pressure in the tank.

そしてタンク内の充填された充填ガスが臨界量以下になった状態で、最上位置まで近接移動したスイッチ板(P)がタンク口部(S)に圧接してタンク口部(S)を塞ぐことで、ガス供給が自動停止される(図14c)。ガス供給後は、新たにタンク内にガス充填がされるまでタンク内の圧力が上昇することはないため、このタンク口部(S)に圧接した自動停止状態を維持することとなる。またこの自動停止状態は、ガスボンベBからのガス充填によってスイッチ板がタンク下方へ移動することで自動解除され、再びタンク内にガスが充填された待機状態(図14a)となる。
本発明にて特記しない他の構成及び封着方法は実施例1と同様である。
The switch plate (P) that has moved close to the uppermost position is pressed against the tank port (S) and closes the tank port (S) when the charged gas in the tank is below the critical amount. Thus, the gas supply is automatically stopped (FIG. 14c). After the gas supply, the pressure in the tank does not increase until the gas is newly filled in the tank, so that the automatic stop state in pressure contact with the tank port (S) is maintained. Further, this automatic stop state is automatically released when the switch plate moves downward in the tank by gas filling from the gas cylinder B, and again enters a standby state (FIG. 14a) in which the tank is filled with gas.
Other configurations and sealing methods not specifically mentioned in the present invention are the same as those in the first embodiment.

(本発明の封着方法)
そして本発明の第三の封着方法として、
袋口部分に袋自身を係止保持するための係止孔PHが複数個設けられた包装袋Pを封着対象物とし、所定の封着装置によって、内容物を収容した包装袋Pの袋内を脱気又はガス充填させ、脱気又はガス充填させた状態で袋口を封着する封着方法であって、
前記シール機構4は、開閉機構の閉動作に伴って包装袋の袋口部を上下から挟み込む、上シール機構41又は下シール機構42のいずれかと、シール機構受け部と、からなる挟み込み構造を有し、
・内容物を収容した包装袋Pの袋口の、係止孔縁よりも先側の口端部を、開口状態の下シール機構41の上部近傍の密閉スペース側面に押し当てて、押し当てた口端部の下部近傍を、前記シール機構4の挟み込み構造によって挟み、シール機構を作動させて一次加熱封着する一次封着工程と、
・第一加熱封着後の包装袋Pの各係止孔を、密閉スペース30内の各係止ピン5に係止させ、開閉機構を閉じて密閉スペースを密閉状態とすると共に、包装袋の係止孔の下縁よりも下部をシール機構4で挟んだ状態とするセット工程と、
・セット工程後の密閉スペース内の空気をピン孔から吸引するかセット工程後の密閉スペース内に充填ガスを供給して包装袋内及び密閉スペース内を所定の減圧又はガス充填状態になるまで減圧又はガス充填させる減圧/ガス充填工程と、
・減圧/ガス充填工程にて包装袋内及び密閉スペース内が所定の状態になったときに、シール機構を作動させて、前記セット工程にて包装袋の係止孔の下縁よりも下部のシール機構で挟んだ箇所を二次加熱封着する二次封着工程と、を順に具備する。
(Sealing method of the present invention)
And as a third sealing method of the present invention,
A packaging bag P in which a plurality of locking holes PH for locking and holding the bag itself is provided at the bag mouth portion is a sealing object, and the bag of the packaging bag P containing the contents by a predetermined sealing device A sealing method in which the bag mouth is sealed in a state where the inside is degassed or filled with gas and degassed or filled with gas,
The sealing mechanism 4 has a sandwiching structure composed of either an upper seal mechanism 41 or a lower seal mechanism 42 that sandwiches the bag mouth portion of the packaging bag from above and below in accordance with the closing operation of the opening / closing mechanism, and a seal mechanism receiving portion. And
The mouth end of the bag mouth of the packaging bag P containing the contents was pressed against the side of the sealed space near the top of the lower seal mechanism 41 in the open state and pressed. A primary sealing step of sandwiching the vicinity of the lower end of the mouth end portion by the sandwiching structure of the seal mechanism 4 and operating the seal mechanism to perform primary heating and sealing,
-Each locking hole of the packaging bag P after the first heat sealing is locked to each locking pin 5 in the sealed space 30 to close the opening and closing mechanism so that the sealed space is sealed, A setting step in which a lower part than the lower edge of the locking hole is sandwiched by the seal mechanism 4;
・ Air in the sealed space after the setting process is sucked from the pin hole, or a filling gas is supplied into the sealed space after the setting process, and the inside of the packaging bag and the sealed space is depressurized until a predetermined pressure reduction or gas filling state is reached. Or a decompression / gas filling step for filling with gas;
・ When the inside of the packaging bag and the inside of the sealed space are in a predetermined state in the decompression / gas filling process, the seal mechanism is activated, and the lower part of the lower edge of the locking hole of the packaging bag is set in the setting process. A secondary sealing step of secondary heating and sealing a portion sandwiched between the sealing mechanisms.

上記工程によって、図6又は図12に示すように、先に係止孔縁よりも先側の口端部の近傍を一次封着し、予備的に包装袋を非密封状態まで簡易封着しておくこととなる。次に係止ピンに設けたピン孔5Hから包装袋内ないし密閉スペース内を減圧又はガス充填し、その後に、ピン孔縁よりも底側寄りの下部位置を二次封着して密封する。これにより、簡易封着後の密封といった2段階の封着工程を具備することとなり、先に一次封着によって袋口端を揃えて係止ピンに係止しやすい状態とすることで、二次封着のためのセット作業がきわめて容易となる。また一時封着の状態は簡易封着されているため、内容物のこぼれにくい状態となっている。さらに一時封着によって口端が閉じられているため、包装袋内を効率的に減圧又はガス充填することができる。これらによって、多数の包装袋を密封封着する際に、各工程を多数の包装袋群で纏めて行うことで、連続的に密封封着加工を行うことができる。   By the above process, as shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. 12, first, the vicinity of the mouth end portion ahead of the locking hole edge is first sealed, and the packaging bag is simply sealed to the unsealed state in advance. Will be kept. Next, the inside of the packaging bag or the sealed space is decompressed or filled with gas from the pin hole 5H provided in the locking pin, and then the lower position closer to the bottom side than the pin hole edge is secondarily sealed and sealed. As a result, a two-step sealing process such as sealing after simple sealing will be provided, and the secondary end will be easily locked to the locking pin by aligning the bag mouth end first by primary sealing. Setting work for sealing becomes extremely easy. Moreover, since the temporary sealing state is simple sealing, the contents are not easily spilled. Furthermore, since the mouth end is closed by temporary sealing, the inside of the packaging bag can be efficiently decompressed or gas filled. By these, when sealing and sealing a large number of packaging bags, the sealing and sealing process can be continuously performed by collectively performing each process in a number of packaging bag groups.

(実施例9)
図15に示す実施例9の封着装置は、実施例8の構成に加えてさらに本体ケーシング1と開閉機構2との対向面にそれぞれ対応する第一磁性体M1,第二磁性体M2からなる2組の磁性体セットを収容させている。本実施例において、本体ケーシング1内には直流電流によって磁励する極切り替え式の電磁石からなる第一磁性体M1を内蔵し、第一磁性体M1を構成する柱状の軟磁性体の端面がケーシング1上面に露出するように配置される。また開閉機構2の蓋枠内には永久磁性体からなる第二磁性体M2を内蔵し、その端面が蓋枠の下面にて所定磁極を向くように露出配置される。第二磁性体M2は、閉蓋状態の第一磁性体M1の露出位置に対向配置される。
Example 9
15 includes a first magnetic body M1 and a second magnetic body M2 respectively corresponding to the facing surfaces of the main casing 1 and the opening / closing mechanism 2 in addition to the configuration of the eighth embodiment. Two sets of magnetic materials are accommodated. In the present embodiment, the main body casing 1 incorporates a first magnetic body M1 made of a pole-switching electromagnet that is magnetized by a direct current, and the end surface of the columnar soft magnetic body constituting the first magnetic body M1 is the casing. 1 It arrange | positions so that it may be exposed to the upper surface. A second magnetic body M2 made of a permanent magnetic body is built in the lid frame of the opening / closing mechanism 2, and the end surface of the second magnetic body M2 is exposed so as to face a predetermined magnetic pole on the lower surface of the lid frame. The second magnetic body M2 is disposed opposite to the exposed position of the first magnetic body M1 in the closed state.

本実施例では、開閉構造の蓋枠は本体ケーシング1上面と所定の空間を開けてヒンジ連結され、蓋枠下面と本体ケーシング1上面との間に所定の挟み込み空間が確保され、この挟み込み空間内に袋口を挟み込むものとしている。蓋枠を閉じたとき本体ケーシング1上面に固定した下ガスケットが蓋枠の下面に当接して、左右に2区画された密閉スペースが形成される。 In this embodiment, the lid frame of the open / close structure is hinged by opening a predetermined space with the upper surface of the main body casing 1, and a predetermined clamping space is secured between the lower surface of the lid frame and the upper surface of the main body casing 1. It is assumed that the bag mouth is sandwiched between the two. When the lid frame is closed, the lower gasket fixed to the upper surface of the main body casing 1 comes into contact with the lower surface of the lid frame to form a sealed space divided into two on the left and right.

また本実施例では第一磁性体に電流を流さないまま蓋枠を途中まで下ろし袋口を挟んだ仮セット状態とすることができ、この仮セット状態では第一磁性体M1の軟磁性体が第二磁性体M2に弱誘引されて、袋口を比較的弱い力で挟みこんだまま仮保持するため、包装袋の仮保持位置を調節することができる。なおこのとき、下ガスケットは蓋枠下面に完全には密着しておらず密閉スペースは確保されていない。
前記仮セット状態から第一磁性体に所定極の電流を流すことで、磁性体セット同士を電磁誘引させて蓋枠を本体ケーシング1側に近接移動させ、所定の挟み込み力で袋口を挟んだ本セット状態とする。このとき下ガスケットは蓋枠下面に完全に密着して密閉スペースが確保される。この本セット状態にて各ピン孔5Hから脱気又は充填ガス供給のいずれかを行い、密閉スペースと連通した包装袋内を脱気又はガス充填する。脱気又はガス充填の開始から予め設定された所定時間が経過するとシール機構4が通電されてシール機構加熱が開始され、袋口が封着される。
シール機構4の通電開始から予め設定された所定時間が経過すると袋口の封着熱が放熱されて封着が完了する。この所定時間の経過後に第一磁性体M1にはセット状態と反対極の電流が流れ、第一磁性体M1が第二磁性体を反発磁励させて蓋枠を押し上げ、自動的に開蓋状態とする。
尚実施例9の袋保持機構6は、四方枠からなる開口枠によって上部が開口した収容口6Hを有しており、ケーシング本体1の上面に沿って対向して取り付けられる。なお取り付けはピンとピン孔の係止機構からなり、必要に応じて取り外し、容積の異なる収容口6Hの袋保持機構に交換可能となっている。
本発明にて特記しない他の構成及び封着方法は実施例1と同様である。
Also, in this embodiment, the lid frame can be lowered halfway without passing an electric current through the first magnetic body, and the bag mouth can be put into a temporary set state. In this temporary set state, the soft magnetic body of the first magnetic body M1 is Since it is weakly attracted to the second magnetic body M2 and temporarily held while the bag mouth is sandwiched with a relatively weak force, the temporary holding position of the packaging bag can be adjusted. At this time, the lower gasket is not completely adhered to the lower surface of the lid frame, and a sealed space is not secured.
By flowing a current of a predetermined pole from the temporary set state to the first magnetic body, the magnetic body sets are electromagnetically attracted to move the lid frame closer to the main body casing 1 side, and the bag mouth is sandwiched with a predetermined clamping force. This set state is assumed. At this time, the lower gasket is completely brought into close contact with the lower surface of the lid frame to secure a sealed space. In this set state, either degassing or filling gas supply is performed from each pin hole 5H, and the inside of the packaging bag communicating with the sealed space is degassed or gas filled. When a predetermined time set in advance elapses from the start of degassing or gas filling, the sealing mechanism 4 is energized to start heating the sealing mechanism, and the bag mouth is sealed.
When a predetermined time elapses from the start of energization of the sealing mechanism 4, the sealing heat of the bag mouth is radiated and the sealing is completed. After the elapse of this predetermined time, a current opposite to the set state flows in the first magnetic body M1, the first magnetic body M1 repels the second magnetic body, pushes up the lid frame, and automatically opens the lid. And
The bag holding mechanism 6 according to the ninth embodiment has an accommodation opening 6H whose upper part is opened by an opening frame made of a four-sided frame, and is attached so as to face the upper surface of the casing body 1. Attachment is made up of a pin and pin hole locking mechanism, which can be removed as necessary and replaced with a bag holding mechanism of the storage port 6H having a different volume.
Other configurations and sealing methods not specifically mentioned in the present invention are the same as those in the first embodiment.

(本発明の封着方法)
そして本発明の第四の封着方法として、
袋口部分に袋自身を係止保持するための係止孔PHが複数個設けられた包装袋Pを封着対象物とし、実施例9の封着装置によって、内容物を収容した包装袋Pの袋内を脱気又はガス充填させ、脱気又はガス充填させた状態で袋口を封着する封着方法であって、
・内容物を収容した包装袋Pの袋口の各係止孔を対応する各係止ピン5に係止させ、袋口を挟んだまま開閉機構2を開閉途中の状態まで閉じて互いに区画された複数の密閉スペースをそれぞれ包装袋と連通させ、かつ磁性体セットのうち永久磁石による誘引磁力のみによって所定の第一押さえ力で押さえた仮セット状態とし、包装袋のセット位置を調整する仮セット工程と、
・磁性体セットの誘引磁力を大きくして永久磁石と電磁石それぞれによる誘引磁力によって開閉機構2を閉状態まで閉じて密閉スペースを密閉状態とすると共に、包装袋の係止孔の下縁よりも下部をシール機構で挟んだ状態とするセット工程と、
・セット工程後の密閉スペース内の空気をピン孔から吸引するかセット工程後の密閉スペース内に充填ガスを供給して包装袋内及び密閉スペース内を所定の減圧又はガス充填状態になるまで減圧又はガス充填させる減圧/ガス充填工程と、
・減圧/ガス充填工程にて包装袋内及び密閉スペース内が所定の状態になったときに、シール機構を所定時間だけ作動させて、前記セット工程にて包装袋の係止孔の下縁よりも下部のシール機構で挟んだ箇所を二次加熱封着する封着工程と、
・封着工程によるシール機構の作動時間終了後から所定時間が経過したときに、磁性体セットの磁力を誘引磁力から反発磁力に切り替えて開閉機構2を開状態とする開蓋工程と、
を順に具備する。
(Sealing method of the present invention)
And as the fourth sealing method of the present invention,
A packaging bag P in which a plurality of locking holes PH for locking and holding the bag itself is provided at the bag mouth portion is set as an object to be sealed, and the packaging bag P containing contents by the sealing device of Example 9 A sealing method of sealing the bag mouth in a state where the inside of the bag is degassed or gas-filled and degassed or gas-filled,
-Each locking hole of the bag mouth of the packaging bag P containing the contents is locked to the corresponding locking pin 5, and the opening / closing mechanism 2 is closed to a state in the middle of opening and closing with the bag mouth being sandwiched, and is partitioned from each other Temporary set that adjusts the set position of the packaging bag by connecting a plurality of sealed spaces to the packaging bag and setting the packaging bag in a temporary set state in which the magnetic body set is pressed with a predetermined first pressing force only by the attractive magnetic force of the permanent magnet. Process,
-Enlarge the attractive magnetic force of the magnetic body set and close the open / close mechanism 2 to the closed state by the attractive magnetic force of the permanent magnet and the electromagnet to close the sealed space, and below the lower edge of the locking hole of the packaging bag A setting step for sandwiching the two parts with a sealing mechanism;
・ Air in the sealed space after the setting process is sucked from the pin hole, or a filling gas is supplied into the sealed space after the setting process, and the inside of the packaging bag and the sealed space is depressurized until a predetermined pressure reduction or gas filling state is reached. Or a decompression / gas filling step for filling with gas;
・ When the inside of the packaging bag and the sealed space are in a predetermined state in the decompression / gas filling process, the sealing mechanism is operated for a predetermined time, and from the lower edge of the locking hole of the packaging bag in the setting process. A sealing process in which the portion sandwiched between the lower sealing mechanisms is sealed by secondary heating,
A lid opening step in which the opening and closing mechanism 2 is opened by switching the magnetic force of the magnetic body set from the attractive magnetic force to the repulsive magnetic force when a predetermined time has elapsed after the end of the operation time of the sealing mechanism by the sealing step;
In order.

その他上記発明は各構成の抽出、一部構成の省略又は置換、各実施例の構成同士の組み合わせなどが可能である。例えば係止ピンを有さずに幅方向に仕切られた複数の密閉スペースを開閉機構によって形成可能とし、係止ピンの代わりに密閉スペース内に設けた脱気又はガス充填用の連通孔を設けたものとすることもできる。複数に区画された密閉スペースそれぞれから吸引工程又はガス充填工程のいずれかを選択して行うことで、密閉スペース内で袋口を介して連通した包装袋内の状態を効率的に変化させることができる。例えば区画された一の密閉スペースで吸引工程を行い、他の密閉スペースでガス充填工程を行うことで、迅速にガス置換状態とすることができる。また区画された全ての密閉スペースで連続的に又は同時に吸引工程を行うか、全ての密閉スペースで連続的に又は同時にガス充填工程を行うことで、迅速に脱気状態又はガス充填状態とすることができる。   In addition, the above invention can extract each component, omit or replace some components, and combine the components of each embodiment. For example, a plurality of sealed spaces partitioned in the width direction without having a locking pin can be formed by an opening / closing mechanism, and a deaeration or gas filling communication hole provided in the sealed space is provided instead of the locking pin It can also be By selecting either the suction process or the gas filling process from each of the sealed spaces divided into a plurality, it is possible to efficiently change the state in the packaging bag communicated through the bag mouth in the sealed space. it can. For example, by performing the suction process in one enclosed space and performing the gas filling process in another sealed space, the gas replacement state can be quickly achieved. In addition, the suction process is performed continuously or simultaneously in all the enclosed spaces, or the gas filling process is performed continuously or simultaneously in all the sealed spaces, so that the degassing state or gas filling state can be quickly achieved. Can do.

PH ピン孔
P 包装袋
30 密閉スペース
2 開閉機構
4 シール機構
41 下シール機構
42 上シール機構
5 係止ピン
5H ピン孔
PH 係止孔
G 隙間
PH pin hole P Packaging bag 30 Sealed space 2 Opening / closing mechanism 4 Seal mechanism 41 Lower seal mechanism 42 Upper seal mechanism 5 Locking pin 5H Pin hole PH Locking hole G Gap

Claims (7)

袋口部分に係止用の係止孔が複数個設けられた包装袋の袋口を封着する封着装置であって、少なくとも、
包装袋の袋口の口幅以上の室内幅の密閉スペースを備え、この密閉スペース内に、密閉スペースから見て特定の一側方から包装袋の袋口の少なくとも一部を収容し密閉し得る密閉室と、
密閉室の密閉スペースを開閉させる開閉機構と、
前記密閉室及び開閉機構それぞれの、密閉スペースから見て前記特定の一側方向寄りの対応位置にそれぞれ設けられ、開閉機構の開閉に応じて袋口を導入し、又は袋口を挟み込んで加熱封着するシール機構と、
前記密閉室の密閉スペース内に一本又は複数本が突出形成され、密閉室内に密閉収容した包装袋の袋口の係止孔にそれぞれ係止する係止ピンと、を備えてなり、
前記各係止ピンのうち少なくともいずれか1本以上は、密閉室内に密閉収容した包装袋内を減圧吸引させる吸引機構と内部連通すると共に、突出した側面又は頂面内に減圧吸引用のピン孔が形成されてなり、
包装袋の係止孔を対応する複数の係止ピンそれぞれに係止させたセット状態では、係止ピンと係止孔縁との間に隙間が形成された状態となっており、
前記ピン孔は、係止ピンと係止孔縁との間に形成された隙間から、密閉状態の密閉室内及び密閉室と通気連通する包装袋内を減圧し、
所定の減圧状態となったときに、袋口の下部を挟んで接触したシール機構が作動して、包装袋を封着することを特徴とする包装袋の封着装置。
A sealing device for sealing a bag mouth of a packaging bag provided with a plurality of locking holes for locking in a bag mouth portion, at least,
Provided with a sealed space with a room width equal to or larger than the mouth width of the bag mouth of the packaging bag, and in this sealed space, at least a part of the bag mouth of the packaging bag can be accommodated and sealed from a specific side as seen from the sealed space. A sealed chamber;
An opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the sealed space of the sealed chamber;
Each of the sealed chamber and the opening / closing mechanism is provided at a corresponding position closer to the specific one side direction as viewed from the sealed space, and a bag mouth is introduced according to opening / closing of the opening / closing mechanism, or the bag mouth is sandwiched and heated and sealed. A sealing mechanism to wear;
One or a plurality of protruding protrusions are formed in the sealed space of the sealed chamber, and each includes a locking pin that locks into a locking hole of the bag mouth of the packaging bag that is hermetically accommodated in the sealed chamber,
At least one of the locking pins is in internal communication with a suction mechanism for decompressing and sucking the inside of the packaging bag hermetically accommodated in the sealed chamber, and a decompression suction pin hole is formed in the protruding side surface or top surface. Formed,
In the set state in which the locking holes of the packaging bag are locked to the corresponding locking pins, a gap is formed between the locking pin and the locking hole edge,
The pin hole, from the gap formed between the locking pin and the locking hole edge, depressurizes the sealed bag and the packaging bag that is in air communication with the sealed chamber,
A sealing device for a packaging bag, wherein a sealing mechanism that is in contact with the lower part of the bag mouth is actuated to seal the packaging bag when a predetermined reduced pressure state is reached.
袋口部分に係止用の係止孔が複数個設けられた包装袋の袋口を封着する封着装置であって、少なくとも、
包装袋の袋口の口幅以上の室内幅の密閉スペースを備え、この密閉スペース内に、密閉スペースから見て特定の一側方から包装袋の袋口の少なくとも一部を収容し密閉し得る密閉室と、
密閉室の密閉スペースを開閉させる開閉機構と、
前記密閉室及び開閉機構それぞれの、密閉スペースから見て前記特定の一側方向寄りの対応位置にそれぞれ設けられ、開閉機構の開閉に応じて袋口を導入し、又は袋口を挟み込んで加熱封着するシール機構と、
前記密閉室の密閉スペース内に一本又は複数本が突出形成され、密閉室内に密閉収容した包装袋の袋口の係止孔にそれぞれ係止する係止ピンと、を備えてなり、
前記各係止ピンのうち少なくともいずれか1本以上は、密閉室内に密閉収容した包装袋内に充填ガスを充填させるガス供給機構と内部連通すると共に、突出した側面又は頂面内に充填ガス供給用のピン孔が形成されてなり、
包装袋の係止孔を対応する複数の係止ピンそれぞれに係止させたセット状態では、係止ピンと係止孔縁との間に隙間が形成された状態となっており、
前記ピン孔は、係止ピンと係止孔縁との間に形成された隙間から、密閉状態の密閉室内及び密閉室と通気連通する包装袋内に充填ガスを充填し、
所定のガス供給量を供給したガス充填状態となったときに、袋口の下部を挟んで接触したシール機構が作動して、包装袋を封着することを特徴とする包装袋の封着装置。
A sealing device for sealing a bag mouth of a packaging bag provided with a plurality of locking holes for locking in a bag mouth portion, at least,
Provided with a sealed space with a room width equal to or larger than the mouth width of the bag mouth of the packaging bag, and in this sealed space, at least a part of the bag mouth of the packaging bag can be accommodated and sealed from a specific side as seen from the sealed space. A sealed chamber;
An opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the sealed space of the sealed chamber;
Each of the sealed chamber and the opening / closing mechanism is provided at a corresponding position closer to the specific one side direction as viewed from the sealed space, and a bag mouth is introduced according to opening / closing of the opening / closing mechanism, or the bag mouth is sandwiched and heated and sealed. A sealing mechanism to wear;
One or a plurality of protruding protrusions are formed in the sealed space of the sealed chamber, and each includes a locking pin that locks into a locking hole of the bag mouth of the packaging bag that is hermetically accommodated in the sealed chamber,
At least one of the locking pins is in internal communication with a gas supply mechanism that fills a packing bag hermetically contained in a hermetically sealed chamber and supplies a filling gas into the protruding side surface or top surface. A pin hole is formed,
In the set state in which the locking holes of the packaging bag are locked to the corresponding locking pins, a gap is formed between the locking pin and the locking hole edge,
The pin hole is filled with a filling gas from a gap formed between the locking pin and the edge of the locking hole into a sealed bag in a sealed state and a packaging bag that is in air communication with the sealed chamber,
A packaging bag sealing device characterized in that when a gas filling state in which a predetermined gas supply amount is supplied is reached, a sealing mechanism that is in contact with the lower part of the bag mouth is operated to seal the packaging bag. .
袋口部分に係止用の係止孔が複数個設けられた包装袋の袋口を封着する封着装置であって、少なくとも、
包装袋の袋口の口幅以上の室内幅の密閉スペースを備え、この密閉スペース内に、密閉スペースから見て特定の一側方から包装袋の袋口の少なくとも一部を収容し密閉し得る密閉室と、
密閉室の密閉スペースを開閉させる開閉機構と、
前記密閉室及び開閉機構それぞれの、密閉スペースから見て前記特定の一側方向寄りの対応位置にそれぞれ設けられ、開閉機構の開閉に応じて袋口を導入し、又は袋口を挟み込んで加熱封着するシール機構と、
前記密閉室の密閉スペース内に一本又は複数本が突出形成され、密閉室内に密閉収容した包装袋の袋口の係止孔にそれぞれ係止する係止ピンと、を備えてなり、
前記密閉スペースは、包装袋の袋口の一部を収容し密閉し得る第一密閉スペースと、包装袋の袋口の残りの一部を収容し密閉し得る第二密閉スペースと、に区画され、
前記係止ピンが、第一密閉スペース及び第二密閉スペース内にそれぞれ一または複数本ずつ突出形成されてなり、
前記第一密閉スペース内に設けられた係止ピンには、室内を減圧させる吸引機構と内部連通すると共に、ピン先部の側面又は頂面に減圧吸引用のピン孔が形成されてなり、
前記第二密閉スペース内に設けられた係止ピンには、室内を充填ガスで加圧させるガス供給機構と内部連通すると共に、ピン先部の側面又は頂面に減圧吸引用のピン孔が形成されてなり、
前記第一密閉スペース内の係止ピンのピン孔からの吸引工程と、前記第二密閉スペース内の係止ピンのピン孔からのガス充填工程と、を同時に又は連続的に開始して、内部空気を所定の充填ガスに置換したガス置換状態となったときに、袋口の下部を挟んで接触したシール機構が作動して、包装袋を封着することを特徴とする包装袋の封着装置。
A sealing device for sealing a bag mouth of a packaging bag provided with a plurality of locking holes for locking in a bag mouth portion, at least,
Provided with a sealed space with a room width equal to or larger than the mouth width of the bag mouth of the packaging bag, and in this sealed space, at least a part of the bag mouth of the packaging bag can be accommodated and sealed from a specific side as seen from the sealed space. A sealed chamber;
An opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the sealed space of the sealed chamber;
Each of the sealed chamber and the opening / closing mechanism is provided at a corresponding position closer to the specific one side direction as viewed from the sealed space, and a bag mouth is introduced according to opening / closing of the opening / closing mechanism, or the bag mouth is sandwiched and heated and sealed. A sealing mechanism to wear;
One or a plurality of protruding protrusions are formed in the sealed space of the sealed chamber, and each includes a locking pin that locks into a locking hole of the bag mouth of the packaging bag that is hermetically accommodated in the sealed chamber,
The sealed space is divided into a first sealed space that can accommodate and seal a part of the bag mouth of the packaging bag, and a second sealed space that can accommodate and seal the remaining part of the bag mouth of the packaging bag. ,
The locking pin is formed to protrude one or more in each of the first sealed space and the second sealed space,
The locking pin provided in the first sealed space has an internal communication with a suction mechanism for reducing the pressure inside the chamber, and a pin hole for vacuum suction is formed on the side surface or top surface of the pin tip.
The locking pin provided in the second sealed space communicates internally with a gas supply mechanism that pressurizes the interior with a filling gas, and a pin hole for vacuum suction is formed on the side surface or top surface of the pin tip. Being
The suction process from the pin hole of the locking pin in the first sealed space and the gas filling process from the pin hole of the locking pin in the second sealed space are started simultaneously or continuously, and the inside Sealing of a packaging bag, wherein a sealing mechanism that is in contact with the lower part of the bag mouth is actuated to seal the packaging bag when the gas is replaced with a predetermined filling gas. apparatus.
前記ガス供給機構は、
充填ガス供給用のピン孔に連通したタンク口部を有すると共に、タンク内に充填ガスが充填されたガス供給タンクと、
ガス供給タンク内にてタンク内を仕切って設けられたスイッチ板と、から構成され、
スイッチ板は、タンク内の圧力の増減に応じてタンク内の仕切り位置を可変させるように移動して、ガス供給タンクのタンク容積を可変させるものであり、
タンク内から充填ガス供給用のピン孔への充填ガス供給と共に前記スイッチ板がタンク口部へ徐々に近接移動し、
タンク内の充填された充填ガスが臨界量以下になった状態で、上限まで近接移動したスイッチ板がタンク口部と圧接することで、ガス供給を自動停止するものである請求項2又は3記載の包装袋の封着装置。
The gas supply mechanism includes:
A gas supply tank having a tank opening communicating with a pin hole for supplying a filling gas and having a filling gas filled in the tank;
A switch plate provided by partitioning the tank inside the gas supply tank,
The switch plate moves so as to change the partition position in the tank according to the increase or decrease of the pressure in the tank, and changes the tank volume of the gas supply tank.
With the filling gas supply from the tank to the filling gas supply pin hole, the switch plate gradually moves closer to the tank mouth,
4. The gas supply is automatically stopped when the switch plate moved close to the upper limit in pressure contact with the tank mouth in a state where the charged gas in the tank is below the critical amount. Packaging bag sealing device.
各係止ピンのピン孔は、係止ピンの側面であってピン周りの異なる周方向位置に複数個設けられる請求項1ないし3のいずれか記載の包装袋の封着装置。 The packaging bag sealing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a plurality of pin holes of each locking pin are provided on a side surface of the locking pin at different circumferential positions around the pin. 複数の係止ピンは、包装袋を吊持する支持耐力を有して固定され、密閉室を閉じた状態で、包装袋の収容方向を鉛直下方に向けて設置し、包装袋を吊持し得る請求項1、2、3、又は4のいずれか記載の包装袋の封着装置。 The plurality of locking pins are fixed with supporting strength to suspend the packaging bag, and are installed with the packaging bag accommodation direction vertically downward with the sealed chamber closed, to suspend the packaging bag. The sealing apparatus of the packaging bag in any one of Claims 1, 2, 3, or 4 to obtain. 袋口部分に袋自身を係止保持するための係止孔が複数個設けられた包装袋を封着対象物とし、所定の封着装置によって、内容物を収容した包装袋の袋内を脱気させ、脱気させた状態で袋口を封着する封着方法であって、
前記所定の封着装置は、少なくとも、
袋口の口幅以上の幅を有して上部開口した密閉スペースを備え、この密閉スペース内に、密閉スペース中央寄りから見て特定の一側方向から包装袋の袋口を収容し密閉し得る密閉室と、
開閉によって前記密閉スペースを開口状態ないし密閉状態とする開閉機構と、
前記密閉室及び開閉機構の、前記特定の一側方向の対応位置にそれぞれ設けられ、開閉機構の開閉に応じて袋口を導入し又は挟み込んで加熱封着するシール機構と、
密閉室内における幅方向中央寄りの室底から複数本が突出形成され、室内に収容した袋口の係止孔にそれぞれ係止すると共にそれぞれ、室内を減圧させる吸引ポンプと内部連通した係止ピンと、
前記各係止ピンの突出した側面又は頂面内に形成され、係止ピン内で前記吸引ポンプと連通する、減圧吸引用のピン孔と、
を備えてなる封着装置からなり、
内容物を収容した包装袋の袋口の、係止孔縁よりも先側の口端部を、前記シール機構によって挟み込んで、シール機構を作動させて一次加熱封着する一次封着工程と、
第一加熱封着後の包装袋の各係止孔を、密閉室内の各係止ピンに係止させ、開閉機構を閉じて密閉室を密閉状態とし、係止ピンのピン孔から密閉室内と包装袋内とが通気連通した状態とするセット工程と、
セット工程後の密閉室内の気体をピン孔から吸引して、包装袋内及び密閉室内を所定の減圧状態になるまで減圧させる減圧工程と、
減圧工程にて包装袋内及び密閉室内が所定の減圧状態になったときに、シール機構を作動させて、前記セット工程にて包装袋の係止孔の下縁よりも下部のシール機構で挟んだ箇所を二次加熱封着する二次封着工程と、を順に具備することを特徴とする包装袋の封着方法。
A packaging bag having a plurality of locking holes for locking and holding the bag itself at the bag mouth portion is used as a sealing object, and the inside of the packaging bag containing the contents is removed by a predetermined sealing device. A sealing method that seals the bag mouth in a degassed state,
The predetermined sealing device is at least:
A sealed space having a width equal to or greater than the width of the mouth of the bag mouth and having an upper opening is provided, and the bag mouth of the packaging bag can be accommodated and sealed from this specific space when viewed from the center of the sealed space. A sealed chamber;
An opening and closing mechanism that opens and closes the sealed space by opening and closing; and
A sealing mechanism that is provided at a corresponding position in the specific one-side direction of the sealed chamber and the opening / closing mechanism, and introduces or sandwiches a bag mouth according to opening / closing of the opening / closing mechanism, and heat-sealing;
A plurality of protrusions are formed to protrude from the bottom of the chamber near the center in the width direction in the sealed chamber, and are each locked in a locking hole of a bag mouth accommodated in the chamber, and a locking pin that communicates with a suction pump that decompresses the chamber,
A pin hole for vacuum suction formed in the protruding side surface or top surface of each locking pin, and communicating with the suction pump in the locking pin;
Comprising a sealing device comprising
A primary sealing step in which the mouth end of the bag mouth of the packaging bag containing the contents is sandwiched by the sealing mechanism and the sealing mechanism is operated to perform primary heating and sealing;
Each locking hole of the packaging bag after the first heat sealing is locked to each locking pin in the sealed chamber, the opening / closing mechanism is closed to make the sealed chamber in a sealed state, and the sealing pin is opened from the pin hole of the locking pin. A setting process in which the inside of the packaging bag is in a state of ventilation communication;
A pressure reducing step of sucking the gas in the sealed chamber after the setting step from the pin hole and reducing the pressure in the packaging bag and the sealed chamber until a predetermined pressure reduction state,
When the inside of the packaging bag and the sealed chamber are in a predetermined decompression state in the decompression process, the sealing mechanism is activated and sandwiched by the sealing mechanism below the lower edge of the locking hole of the packaging bag in the setting process. And a secondary sealing step of secondary heating and sealing the place, in order.
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CN113602571A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-11-05 詹家绮 Vacuum packaging device structure with vacuum-proof grain and plane sealing bag
WO2022044993A1 (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-03-03 朝日産業株式会社 Degasifier

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JPWO2022044993A1 (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-03-03
CN113602571A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-11-05 詹家绮 Vacuum packaging device structure with vacuum-proof grain and plane sealing bag

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