JP2014504860A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2014504860A5
JP2014504860A5 JP2013546325A JP2013546325A JP2014504860A5 JP 2014504860 A5 JP2014504860 A5 JP 2014504860A5 JP 2013546325 A JP2013546325 A JP 2013546325A JP 2013546325 A JP2013546325 A JP 2013546325A JP 2014504860 A5 JP2014504860 A5 JP 2014504860A5
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Priority claimed from PCT/US2011/066130 external-priority patent/WO2012121775A2/en
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ポリペプチド鎖を含む結合タンパク質であって、前記ポリペプチド鎖は、VD1−(X1)n−VD2−C−(X2)n
(VD1は第一の重鎖可変ドメインであり、
VD2は第二の重鎖可変ドメインであり、
Cは重鎖定常ドメインであり、
X1はリンカーであり(但し、CH1ではない。)、
X2はFc領域であり、
nは0または1である。)
を含み、
前記結合タンパク質が、IL−1アルファおよびIL−1ベータからなる群から選択される一対の抗原に結合することができる、結合タンパク質。
A binding protein comprising a polypeptide chain, wherein the polypeptide chain comprises VD1- (X1) n-VD2-C- (X2) n
(VD1 is the first heavy chain variable domain;
VD2 is the second heavy chain variable domain;
C is a heavy chain constant domain;
X1 is a linker (but not CH1),
X2 is an Fc region,
n is 0 or 1. )
Including
A binding protein capable of binding to a pair of antigens selected from the group consisting of IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta.
VD1およびVD2が、配列番号30、32、34、36、38、40、42、44および46からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1に記載の結合タンパク質。   2. The binding protein of claim 1, wherein VD1 and VD2 comprise an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44 and 46. ポリペプチド鎖を含む結合タンパク質であって、前記ポリペプチド鎖は、VD1−(X1)n−VD2−C−(X2)n
(VD1は第一の軽重鎖可変ドメインであり;
VD2は第二の軽重鎖可変ドメインであり;
Cは軽鎖定常ドメインであり;
X1はリンカーであり(但し、CH1ではない。);
X2はFc領域を含まず;
nは0または1である。)
を含み、
前記結合タンパク質は、IL−1アルファ(配列3)およびIL−1ベータ(配列1);IL−1アルファ(配列2)およびIL−1ベータ(配列1);IL−1アルファ(配列1)およびIL−1ベータ(配列1);IL−1アルファ(配列3)およびIL−1ベータ(配列2);IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列2);IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列3);IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列4);IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列5)からなる群から選択される一対の抗原に結合することができる、結合タンパク質。
A binding protein comprising a polypeptide chain, wherein the polypeptide chain comprises VD1- (X1) n-VD2-C- (X2) n
(VD1 is the first light heavy chain variable domain;
VD2 is the second light heavy chain variable domain;
C is a light chain constant domain;
X1 is a linker (but not CH1);
X2 does not contain an Fc region;
n is 0 or 1. )
Including
The binding proteins include IL-1 alpha (sequence 3) and IL-1 beta (sequence 1); IL-1 alpha (sequence 2) and IL-1 beta (sequence 1); IL-1 alpha (sequence 1) and IL-1 beta (sequence 1); IL-1 alpha (sequence 3) and IL-1 beta (sequence 2); IL-1 alpha (sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 2); IL-1 alpha ( Sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 3); consisting of IL-1 alpha (sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 4); IL-1 alpha (sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 5) A binding protein capable of binding to a pair of antigens selected from the group.
VD1およびVD2軽鎖可変ドメインが、配列番号31、33、35、37、39、41、43、45および47からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項3に記載の結合タンパク質。   4. The binding protein of claim 3, wherein the VD1 and VD2 light chain variable domains comprise an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45 and 47. nが0である、請求項1または3に記載の結合タンパク質。   The binding protein according to claim 1 or 3, wherein n is 0. 第一および第二のポリペプチド鎖を含む結合タンパク質であって、前記第一のポリペプチド鎖は、第一のVD1−(X1)n−VD2−C−(X2)n
(VD1は第一の重鎖可変ドメインであり、
VD2は第二の重鎖可変ドメインであり、
Cは重鎖定常ドメインであり、
X1はリンカーであり(但し、CH1ではない。)、
X2はFc領域である。)
を含み、前記第二のポリペプチド鎖は、第二のVD1−(X1)n−VD2−C−(X2)n
(VD1は第一の軽鎖可変ドメインであり、
VD2は第二の軽鎖可変ドメインであり、
Cは軽鎖定常ドメインであり、
X1はリンカーであり(但し、CH1ではない。)、
X2はFc領域を含まず、
nは0または1であり。)
を含み、
前記結合タンパク質は、IL−1アルファ(配列3)およびIL−1ベータ(配列1)、IL−1アルファ(配列2)およびIL−1ベータ(配列1)、IL−1アルファ(配列1)およびIL−1ベータ(配列1)、IL−1アルファ(配列3)およびIL−1ベータ(配列2)、IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列2)、IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列3)、IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列4)、IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列5)からなる群から選択される一対の抗原に結合することができる
結合タンパク質。
A binding protein comprising first and second polypeptide chains, wherein the first polypeptide chain is a first VD1- (X1) n-VD2-C- (X2) n
(VD1 is the first heavy chain variable domain;
VD2 is the second heavy chain variable domain;
C is a heavy chain constant domain;
X1 is a linker (but not CH1),
X2 is an Fc region. )
Wherein the second polypeptide chain comprises a second VD1- (X1) n-VD2-C- (X2) n
(VD1 is the first light chain variable domain;
VD2 is the second light chain variable domain;
C is the light chain constant domain;
X1 is a linker (but not CH1),
X2 does not contain the Fc region,
n is 0 or 1. )
Including
The binding proteins include IL-1 alpha (sequence 3) and IL-1 beta (sequence 1), IL-1 alpha (sequence 2) and IL-1 beta (sequence 1), IL-1 alpha (sequence 1) and IL-1 beta (sequence 1), IL-1 alpha (sequence 3) and IL-1 beta (sequence 2), IL-1 alpha (sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 2), IL-1 alpha ( Sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 3), IL-1 alpha (sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 4), IL-1 alpha (sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 5) A binding protein capable of binding to a pair of antigens selected from the group.
VD1およびVD2重鎖可変ドメインが、配列番号30、32、34、36、38、40、42、44および46からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含み、VD1およびVD2軽鎖可変ドメインが、配列番号31、33、35、37、39、41、43、45および47からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項6に記載の結合タンパク質。   The VD1 and VD2 heavy chain variable domains comprise an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44 and 46, and the VD1 and VD2 light chain variable domains are sequences 7. A binding protein according to claim 6 comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of numbers 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45 and 47. X1またはX2が、配列番号1から26からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列である、請求項1、3または6に記載の結合タンパク質。   The binding protein according to claim 1, 3 or 6, wherein X1 or X2 is an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 26. 2つの第一のポリペプチド鎖および2つの第二のポリペプチド鎖を含む、請求項6に記載の結合タンパク質。   7. The binding protein of claim 6, comprising two first polypeptide chains and two second polypeptide chains. Fc領域が、天然配列のFc領域および変異配列Fc領域からなる群から選択される、請求項1、3または6に記載の結合タンパク質。 The binding protein according to claim 1, 3 or 6, wherein the Fc region is selected from the group consisting of a native sequence Fc region and a variant sequence Fc region. Fc領域が、IgG1、IgG2、IgG3、IgG4、IgA、IgM、IgEおよびIgD由来のFc領域からなる群から選択される、請求項10に記載の結合タンパク質。   11. The binding protein according to claim 10, wherein the Fc region is selected from the group consisting of IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4, IgA, IgM, IgE and IgD derived Fc regions. 第一のポリペプチド鎖のVD1および第二のポリペプチド鎖のVD1が、それぞれ同じ第一および第二の親抗体またはそれらの抗原結合部分から得られる、請求項1、3または6に記載の結合タンパク質。   7. Binding according to claim 1, 3 or 6, wherein VD1 of the first polypeptide chain and VD1 of the second polypeptide chain are obtained from the same first and second parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof, respectively. protein. 第一のポリペプチド鎖のVD1および第二のポリペプチド鎖のVD1が、それぞれ異なる第一および第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分から得られる、請求項1、3または6に記載の結合タンパク質。   The binding protein according to claim 1, 3 or 6, wherein VD1 of the first polypeptide chain and VD1 of the second polypeptide chain are obtained from different first and second parent antibodies or antigen-binding portions thereof, respectively. . 第一のポリペプチド鎖のVD2および第二のポリペプチド鎖のVD2が、それぞれ同じ第一および第二の親抗体またはそれらの抗原結合部分から得られる、請求項1、3または6に記載の結合タンパク質。   7. Binding according to claim 1, 3 or 6, wherein VD2 of the first polypeptide chain and VD2 of the second polypeptide chain are obtained from the same first and second parent antibodies or antigen-binding portions thereof, respectively. protein. 第一のポリペプチド鎖のVD2および第二のポリペプチド鎖のVD2が、それぞれ異なる第一および第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分から得られる、請求項1、3または6に記載の結合タンパク質。   The binding protein according to claim 1, 3 or 6, wherein VD2 of the first polypeptide chain and VD2 of the second polypeptide chain are obtained from different first and second parent antibodies or antigen-binding portions thereof, respectively. . 第一および第二の親抗体が、抗原上の異なるエピトープに結合する、請求項13から15のいずれか一項に記載の結合タンパク質。   16. A binding protein according to any one of claims 13 to 15 wherein the first and second parent antibodies bind to different epitopes on the antigen. 第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が、第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が第二の抗原と結合する効力とは異なる効力で、第一の抗原に結合する、請求項13から15のいずれか一項に記載の結合タンパク質。   16. The first parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof binds to the first antigen with a different potency than the second parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof binds to the second antigen. The binding protein according to any one of the above. 第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が、第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が第二の抗原と結合する親和性とは異なる親和性で、第一の抗原に結合する、請求項13から15のいずれか一項に記載の結合タンパク質。   14. The first parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof binds to the first antigen with an affinity that is different from the affinity with which the second parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof binds to the second antigen. To 15. The binding protein according to any one of 15 to 15. 第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分および第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が、ヒト抗体、CDR移植された抗体およびヒト化抗体からなる群から選択される、請求項13から15のいずれか一項に記載の結合タンパク質。   The first parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof and the second parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof are selected from the group consisting of human antibodies, CDR-grafted antibodies and humanized antibodies. The binding protein according to claim 1. 第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分および第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が、Fab断片;F(ab’)断片;ヒンジ領域においてジスルフィド架橋によって連結された2つのFab断片を含む二価断片;VHおよびCH1ドメインからなるFd断片;抗体の単一アームのVLおよびVHドメインからなるFv断片;dAb断片;単離された相補性決定領域(CDR);一本鎖抗体;およびダイアボディからなる群から選択される、請求項13から15のいずれか一項に記載の結合タンパク質。 A first parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof and a second parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof comprising a Fab fragment; an F (ab ′) 2 fragment; and two Fab fragments joined by a disulfide bridge in the hinge region. Fd fragment consisting of VH and CH1 domains; Fv fragment consisting of VL and VH domains of an antibody single arm; dAb fragment; isolated complementarity determining region (CDR); single chain antibody; and diabody The binding protein according to any one of claims 13 to 15, which is selected from the group consisting of: 結合タンパク質が、第一の親抗体もしくはその抗原結合部分または第二の親抗体もしくはその抗原結合部分によって示される少なくとも1つの所望の特性を有する、請求項1、3または6に記載の結合タンパク質。   7. The binding protein of claim 1, 3 or 6 wherein the binding protein has at least one desired property exhibited by the first parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof or the second parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof. 所望の特性が、1つ以上の抗体パラメーターから選択される、請求項22に記載の結合タンパク質。   23. A binding protein according to claim 22, wherein the desired property is selected from one or more antibody parameters. 抗体パラメーターが、抗原特異性、抗原に対する親和性、効力、生物学的機能、エピトープ認識、安定性、可溶性、生産効率、免疫原性、薬物動態、生物学的利用性、組織交差反応性およびオルソロガス抗原結合性からなる群から選択される、請求項21に記載の結合タンパク質。   Antibody parameters are antigen specificity, affinity for antigen, potency, biological function, epitope recognition, stability, solubility, production efficiency, immunogenicity, pharmacokinetics, bioavailability, tissue cross-reactivity and orthologous The binding protein according to claim 21, which is selected from the group consisting of antigen binding. 4つのポリペプチド鎖を含む、2つの抗原に結合することができる結合タンパク質であって、2つのポリペプチド鎖は、VD1−(X1)n−VD2−C−(X2)n
(VD1は第一の重鎖可変ドメインであり、
VD2は第二の重鎖可変ドメインであり、
Cは重鎖定常ドメインであり、
X1はリンカーであり(但し、CH1ではない。)、
X2はFc領域である。)
を含み、2つのポリペプチド鎖は、VD1−(X1)n−VD2−C−(X2)n
(VD1は第一の軽鎖可変ドメインであり、
VD2は第二の軽鎖可変ドメインであり、
Cは軽鎖定常ドメインであり、
X1はリンカーであり(但し、CH1ではない。)、
X2はFc領域を含まず、
nは0または1である。)
を含み、
前記VD1およびVD2重鎖可変ドメインは、配列番号30、32、34、36、38、40、42、44および46からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含み、前記VD1およびVD2軽鎖可変ドメインは、配列番号31、33、35、37、39、41、43、45および47からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、結合タンパク質。
A binding protein capable of binding to two antigens, comprising four polypeptide chains, wherein the two polypeptide chains are VD1- (X1) n-VD2-C- (X2) n
(VD1 is the first heavy chain variable domain;
VD2 is the second heavy chain variable domain;
C is a heavy chain constant domain;
X1 is a linker (but not CH1),
X2 is an Fc region. )
And the two polypeptide chains are VD1- (X1) n-VD2-C- (X2) n
(VD1 is the first light chain variable domain;
VD2 is the second light chain variable domain;
C is the light chain constant domain;
X1 is a linker (but not CH1),
X2 does not contain the Fc region,
n is 0 or 1. )
Including
The VD1 and VD2 heavy chain variable domains comprise an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44 and 46, and the VD1 and VD2 light chain variable domains are A binding protein comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45 and 47.
4つのポリペプチド鎖を含む、2つの抗原に結合することができる結合タンパク質であって、2つのポリペプチド鎖は、VD1−(X1)n−VD2−C−(X2)n
(VD1は第一の重鎖可変ドメインであり;
VD2は第二の重鎖可変ドメインであり;
Cは重鎖定常ドメインであり;
X1はリンカーであり(但し、CH1ではない。);
X2はFc領域であり;
nは0または1である。)
を含み、2つのポリペプチド鎖は、VD1−(X1)n−VD2−C−(X2)n
(VD1は第一の軽鎖可変ドメインであり;
VD2は第二の軽鎖可変ドメインであり;
Cは軽鎖定常ドメインであり;
X1はリンカーであり(但し、CH1ではない。);
X2はFc領域を含まず;
nは0または1である。)
を含み、ここで、DVD−Igは、IL−1アルファ(配列1);IL−1アルファ(配列2);IL−1アルファ(配列3);IL−1アルファ(配列4);IL−1ベータ(配列1);IL−1ベータ(配列2);IL−1ベータ(配列3);IL−1ベータ(配列4);およびIL−1ベータ(配列5)からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つの抗原に結合する、結合タンパク質。
A binding protein capable of binding to two antigens, comprising four polypeptide chains, wherein the two polypeptide chains are VD1- (X1) n-VD2-C- (X2) n
(VD1 is the first heavy chain variable domain;
VD2 is the second heavy chain variable domain;
C is a heavy chain constant domain;
X1 is a linker (but not CH1);
X2 is an Fc region;
n is 0 or 1. )
And the two polypeptide chains are VD1- (X1) n-VD2-C- (X2) n
(VD1 is the first light chain variable domain;
VD2 is the second light chain variable domain;
C is a light chain constant domain;
X1 is a linker (but not CH1);
X2 does not contain an Fc region;
n is 0 or 1. )
Where DVD-Ig is IL-1 alpha (sequence 1); IL-1 alpha (sequence 2); IL-1 alpha (sequence 3); IL-1 alpha (sequence 4); At least selected from the group consisting of: beta (sequence 1); IL-1 beta (sequence 2); IL-1 beta (sequence 3); IL-1 beta (sequence 4); and IL-1 beta (sequence 5) A binding protein that binds to one antigen.
結合タンパク質が、表面プラズモン共鳴によって測定された場合に、少なくとも約10−1−1;少なくとも約10−1−1;少なくとも約10−1−1;少なくとも約10−1−1;および少なくとも約10−1−1からなる群から選択される1つ以上の標的への結合速度定数(Kon)を有する、請求項1、3、6、24または25に記載の結合タンパク質。 The binding protein is at least about 10 2 M −1 s −1 ; at least about 10 3 M −1 s −1 ; at least about 10 4 M −1 s −1 ; at least about 10 when measured by surface plasmon resonance. 5. A binding rate constant (Kon) to one or more targets selected from the group consisting of: 5 M −1 s −1 ; and at least about 10 6 M −1 s −1 . The binding protein according to 24 or 25. 結合タンパク質が、表面プラズモン共鳴によって測定された場合に、最大約10−3−1;最大約10−4−1;最大約10−5−1;および最大約10−6−1からなる群から選択される1つ以上の標的への解離速度定数(Koff)を有する、請求項1、3、6、24または25に記載の結合タンパク質。 The binding protein, as measured by surface plasmon resonance, is up to about 10 −3 s −1 ; up to about 10 −4 s −1 ; up to about 10 −5 s −1 ; and up to about 10 −6 s −1. 26. A binding protein according to claim 1, 3, 6, 24 or 25, having a dissociation rate constant (Koff) to one or more targets selected from the group consisting of. 1つ以上の標的に対して、最大約10−7M;最大約10−8M;最大約10−9M;最大約10−10M;最大約10−11M;最大約10−12M;および最大10−13Mからなる群から選択される解離定数(K)を有する、請求項1、3、6、24または25に記載の結合タンパク質。 Up to about 10 −7 M; up to about 10 −8 M; up to about 10 −9 M; up to about 10 −10 M; up to about 10 −11 M; up to about 10 −12 M for one or more targets 26. A binding protein according to claim 1, 3, 6, 24 or 25, having a dissociation constant (K D ) selected from the group consisting of; and up to 10 −13 M. 請求項1、3、6、24または25のいずれか一項に記載の結合タンパク質を含み、結合タンパク質連結体が免疫接着分子、造影剤、治療剤および細胞毒性剤からなる群から選択される作用物質をさらに含む、結合タンパク質連結体。   26. An action comprising the binding protein according to any one of claims 1, 3, 6, 24 or 25, wherein the binding protein conjugate is selected from the group consisting of immunoadhesion molecules, contrast agents, therapeutic agents and cytotoxic agents. A binding protein conjugate further comprising a substance. 抗原が、放射性標識、酵素、蛍光標識、発光標識、生物発光標識、磁気標識およびビオチンからなる群から選択される造影剤である、請求項29に記載の結合タンパク質コンジュゲート。   30. The binding protein conjugate of claim 29, wherein the antigen is a contrast agent selected from the group consisting of a radioactive label, an enzyme, a fluorescent label, a luminescent label, a bioluminescent label, a magnetic label and biotin. 造影剤が、H、14C、35S、90Y、99Tc、111In、125I、131I、177Lu、166Hoおよび153Smからなる群から選択される放射性標識である、請求項30に記載の結合タンパク質コンジュゲート。 The contrast agent is a radioactive label selected from the group consisting of 3 H, 14 C, 35 S, 90 Y, 99 Tc, 111 In, 125 I, 131 I, 177 Lu, 166 Ho and 153 Sm. 31. A binding protein conjugate according to 30. 剤が、代謝抑制剤、アルキル化剤、抗生物質、増殖因子、サイトカイン、抗血管新生剤、抗有糸分裂剤、アントラサイクリン、トキシンおよびアポトーシス剤からなる群から選択される治療剤または細胞毒性剤である、請求項30に記載の結合タンパク質コンジュゲート。   A therapeutic or cytotoxic agent wherein the agent is selected from the group consisting of metabolic inhibitors, alkylating agents, antibiotics, growth factors, cytokines, anti-angiogenic agents, anti-mitotic agents, anthracyclines, toxins and apoptotic agents 32. The binding protein conjugate of claim 30, wherein 結合タンパク質が結晶化された結合タンパク質である、請求項1、3、6、24または25に記載の結合タンパク質。   26. A binding protein according to claim 1, 3, 6, 24 or 25, wherein the binding protein is a crystallized binding protein. 結晶が担体を含まない医薬徐放結晶である、請求項33に記載の結合タンパク質。   34. The binding protein according to claim 33, wherein the crystal is a pharmaceutical sustained release crystal containing no carrier. 結合タンパク質が、前記結合タンパク質の可溶性対応物より大きなインビボ半減期を有する、請求項33に記載の結合タンパク質。   34. The binding protein of claim 33, wherein the binding protein has a greater in vivo half-life than the soluble counterpart of the binding protein. 結合タンパク質が生物活性を保持する、請求項33に記載の結合タンパク質。   34. The binding protein of claim 33, wherein the binding protein retains biological activity. 請求項1、3、6、24または25のいずれか一項に記載の結合タンパク質アミノ酸配列をコードする単離された核酸。   26. An isolated nucleic acid encoding the binding protein amino acid sequence of any one of claims 1, 3, 6, 24 or 25. 請求項37に記載の単離された核酸を含むベクター。   38. A vector comprising the isolated nucleic acid of claim 37. ベクターが、pcDNA、pTT、pTT3、pEFBOS、pBV、pJV、pcDNA3.1TOPO、pEF6TOPOおよびpBJからなる群から選択される、請求項38に記載のベクター。   40. The vector of claim 38, wherein the vector is selected from the group consisting of pcDNA, pTT, pTT3, pEFBOS, pBV, pJV, pcDNA3.1 TOPO, pEF6TOPO and pBJ. 請求項38に記載のベクターを含む宿主細胞。   A host cell comprising the vector of claim 38. 宿主細胞が原核細胞である、請求項40に記載の宿主細胞。   41. The host cell according to claim 40, wherein the host cell is a prokaryotic cell. 宿主細胞がE.コリ(E.coli)である、請求項41に記載の宿主細胞。   The host cell is E. coli. 42. The host cell of claim 41, which is E. coli. 宿主細胞が真核細胞である、請求項40に記載の宿主細胞。   41. The host cell according to claim 40, wherein the host cell is a eukaryotic cell. 真核細胞が、原生生物細胞、動物細胞、植物細胞および真菌細胞からなる群から選択される、請求項43に記載の宿主細胞。   44. The host cell according to claim 43, wherein the eukaryotic cell is selected from the group consisting of protist cells, animal cells, plant cells and fungal cells. 真核細胞が、哺乳動物細胞、鳥類細胞および昆虫細胞からなる群から選択される動物細胞である、請求項43に記載の宿主細胞。   44. The host cell according to claim 43, wherein the eukaryotic cell is an animal cell selected from the group consisting of a mammalian cell, an avian cell and an insect cell. 宿主細胞がCHO細胞である、請求項45に記載の宿主細胞。   46. The host cell of claim 45, wherein the host cell is a CHO cell. 宿主細胞がCOSである、請求項45に記載の宿主細胞。   46. The host cell of claim 45, wherein the host cell is COS. 宿主細胞が酵母細胞である、請求項43に記載の宿主細胞。   44. The host cell according to claim 43, wherein the host cell is a yeast cell. 酵母細胞がサッカロミセス・セレビシアエ(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)である、請求項48に記載の宿主細胞。   49. The host cell according to claim 48, wherein the yeast cell is Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 宿主細胞が昆虫Sf9細胞である、請求項45に記載の宿主細胞。   46. The host cell according to claim 45, wherein the host cell is an insect Sf9 cell. 結合タンパク質を産生するのに十分な条件下で、請求項40から50のいずれか一項に記載の宿主細胞を培地中において培養することを含む、結合タンパク質を生産する方法。   51. A method for producing a binding protein comprising culturing a host cell according to any one of claims 40 to 50 in a medium under conditions sufficient to produce the binding protein. 生産された結合タンパク質の50%−75%が、二重特異的四価結合タンパク質である、請求項51に記載の方法。   52. The method of claim 51, wherein 50% -75% of the produced binding protein is a bispecific tetravalent binding protein. 生産された結合タンパク質の75%−90%が、二重特異的四価結合タンパク質である、請求項51に記載の方法。   52. The method of claim 51, wherein 75% -90% of the produced binding protein is a bispecific tetravalent binding protein. 生産された結合タンパク質の90%−95%が、二重特異的四価結合タンパク質である、請求項51に記載の方法。   52. The method of claim 51, wherein 90% -95% of the produced binding protein is a bispecific tetravalent binding protein. 請求項51に記載の方法に従って生産されたタンパク質。   52. A protein produced according to the method of claim 51. 請求項1から36、および55のいずれか一項に記載の結合タンパク質および医薬として許容される担体を含む医薬組成物。   56. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the binding protein according to any one of claims 1-36 and 55 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 少なくとも1つの追加の治療剤をさらに含む、請求項56に記載の医薬組成物。   57. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 56, further comprising at least one additional therapeutic agent. 追加の治療剤が、治療剤、造影剤、細胞毒性剤、血管新生阻害剤;キナーゼ阻害剤;共刺激分子遮断剤;接着分子遮断剤;抗サイトカイン抗体またはその機能的断片;メトトレキサート;シクロスポリン;ラパマイシン;FK506;検出可能な標識またはレポーター;TNFアンタゴニスト;抗リウマチ薬;筋肉弛緩剤、麻酔薬、非ステロイド系抗炎症薬(NSAID)、鎮痛剤、麻酔、鎮静剤、局所麻酔、神経筋肉遮断剤、抗微生物剤、抗乾癬剤、コルチコステロイド、アナボリックステロイド、エリスロポエチン、免疫化、イムノグロブリン、免疫抑制剤、成長ホルモン、ホルモン置換薬、放射性医薬、抗うつ剤、抗精神病薬、刺激物質、喘息薬、βアゴニスト、吸入用ステロイド、エピネフリンまたは類似体、サイトカインおよびサイトカインアンタゴニストからなる群から選択される、請求項57に記載の医薬組成物。   Additional therapeutic agents are therapeutic agents, contrast agents, cytotoxic agents, angiogenesis inhibitors; kinase inhibitors; costimulatory molecule blockers; adhesion molecule blockers; anti-cytokine antibodies or functional fragments thereof; methotrexate; cyclosporine; FK506; detectable label or reporter; TNF antagonist; anti-rheumatic drug; muscle relaxant, anesthetic, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), analgesic, anesthetic, sedative, local anesthetic, neuromuscular blocker, Antimicrobial agent, anti-psoriatic agent, corticosteroid, anabolic steroid, erythropoietin, immunization, immunoglobulin, immunosuppressant, growth hormone, hormone replacement agent, radiopharmaceutical, antidepressant, antipsychotic, stimulant, asthma drug , Beta agonists, steroids for inhalation, epinephrine or analogs, cytokines and It is selected from the group consisting of preparative Cain antagonists, pharmaceutical composition according to claim 57. 象の疾病または疾患を治療するための請求項56に記載の医薬組成物 The pharmaceutical composition of claim 56 for treating a disease or disorder of the Target. 疾患が、関節リウマチ、骨関節炎、若年性慢性関節炎、敗血症性関節炎、ライム関節炎、乾癬性関節炎、反応性関節炎、脊椎関節症、全身性紅斑性狼瘡、クローン病、潰瘍性大腸炎、炎症性腸疾患、インシュリン依存性糖尿病、甲状腺炎、喘息、アレルギー性疾患、乾癬、皮膚炎、強皮症、移植片対宿主病、臓器移植拒絶、臓器移植に関連する急性または慢性免疫疾患、サルコイドーシス、アテローム性動脈硬化症、播種性血管内凝固、川崎病、バセドウ病、ネフローゼ症候群、慢性疲労症候群、ウェゲナー肉芽腫症、ヘノッホ・シェーライン紫斑症、腎臓の顕微鏡的血管炎、慢性活動性肝炎、ブドウ膜炎、敗血症性ショック、毒素性ショック症候群、敗血症症候群、悪液質、感染性疾患、寄生性疾患、後天性免疫不全症候群、急性横断性脊髄炎、ハンチントン舞踏病、パーキンソン病、アルツハイマー病、発作、原発性胆汁性肝硬変、溶血性貧血、悪性腫瘍、心不全、心筋梗塞、アジソン病、孤発性の、多内分泌腺機能低下症候群I型および多内分泌腺機能低下症候群II型、シュミット症候群、成人(急性)呼吸促迫症候群、脱毛症、円形脱毛症、血清反応陰性関節症、関節症、ライター病、乾癬性関節症、潰瘍性大腸性関節症、腸疾患性滑膜炎、クラミジア、エルシニアおよびサルモネラ関連関節症、脊椎関節症、アテローム性疾患/アテローム性動脈硬化症、アトピー性アレルギー、自己免疫性水疱性疾患、尋常性天疱瘡、落葉状天疱瘡、類天疱瘡、線状IgA病、自己免疫性溶血性貧血、クームス陽性溶血性貧血、後天性悪性貧血、若年性悪性貧血、筋痛性脳脊髄炎/ロイヤルフリー病、慢性粘膜皮膚カンジダ症、巨細胞性動脈炎、原発性硬化性肝炎、突発性自己免疫性肝炎、後天性免疫不全症候群、後天性免疫不全関連疾患、B型肝炎、C型肝炎、分類不能型免疫不全症(分類不能型原発性低γグロブリン血症)、拡張型心筋症、女性不妊症、卵巣機能不全、早期卵巣機能不全、線維性肺疾患、突発性間質性肺炎、炎症後間質性肺疾患、間質性肺炎、結合組織疾患関連間質性肺疾患、混合性結合組織疾患関連肺疾患、全身性硬化症関連間質性肺疾患、関節リウマチ関連間質性肺疾患、全身性紅斑性狼瘡関連肺疾患、皮膚筋炎/多発性筋炎関連肺疾患、シェーグレン病関連肺疾患、強直性脊椎炎関連肺疾患、血管炎性びまん性肺疾患(vasculitic diffuse lung disease)、ヘモシデローシス関連肺疾患、薬物によって誘導された間質性肺疾患、線維症、放射性線維症、閉塞性細気管支炎、慢性好酸球性肺炎、リンパ球浸潤性肺疾患、感染後間質性肺疾患、通風関節炎、自己免疫性肝炎、1型自己免疫性肝炎(古典的自己免疫性またはルポイド肝炎)、2型自己免疫性肝炎(抗LKM抗体肝炎)、自己免疫媒介性低血糖症、黒色表皮腫を伴うB型インシュリン抵抗性、副甲状腺機能低下症、臓器移植に関連する急性免疫疾患、臓器移植に関連する慢性免疫疾患、変形性関節症、原発性硬化性胆管炎、1型乾癬、2型乾癬、特発性白血球減少症、自己免疫性好中球減少症、腎臓病NOS、糸球体腎炎、腎臓の顕微鏡的血管炎、ライム病、円板状紅斑性狼瘡、男性不妊症特発性またはNOS、精子自己免疫、多発性硬化症(すべてのサブタイプ)、交感性眼炎、結合組織疾患に続発する肺高血圧症、グッドパスチャー症候群、結節性多発動脈炎の肺症状、急性リウマチ熱、リウマチ性脊椎炎、スチル病、全身性硬化症、シェーグレン症候群、高安病/動脈炎、自己免疫性血小板減少症、特発性血小板減少症、自己免疫性甲状腺疾患、甲状腺機能亢進症、甲状腺腫自己免疫性甲状腺機能低下症(橋本病)、萎縮性自己免疫性甲状腺機能低下症、原発性粘液水腫(primary myxoedema)、水晶体起因性ブドウ膜炎、原発性血管炎、白斑急性肝疾患、慢性肝疾患、アルコール性肝硬変、アルコール誘発性肝障害、胆汁うっ滞(choleosatatis)、特異体質性肝疾患、薬物誘発性肝炎、非アルコール性脂肪性肝炎、アレルギーおよび喘息、B群連鎖球菌(GBS)感染、精神障害(例えば、うつ病および統合失調症)、Th2型およびTh1型によって媒介される疾病、急性および慢性疼痛(疼痛の様々な形態)、ならびに、肺癌、乳癌、胃癌、膀胱癌、大腸癌、膵臓癌、卵巣癌、前立腺癌および腎臓癌および造血性悪性病変(白血病およびリンパ腫)などの癌、無βリポタンパク質血症、先端チアノーゼ、急性および慢性寄生性または感染性プロセス、急性白血病、急性リンパ芽球性白血病(ALL)、急性骨髄性白血病(AML)、急性または慢性細菌感染、急性膵炎、急性腎不全、腺癌、心房(aerial)異所性拍動、AIDS認知症複合、アルコール誘発性肝炎、アレルギー性結膜炎、アレルギー性接触性皮膚炎、アレルギー性鼻炎、同種移植拒絶、α−1−アンチトリプシン欠乏症、筋萎縮性側索硬化症、貧血、狭心症、前角細胞変性、抗cd3治療、抗リン脂質症候群、抗受容体過敏症反応(anti−receptor hypersensitivity reactions)、大動脈(aordic)および動脈瘤、大動脈解離、動脈性高血圧、動脈硬化症、動静脈痩、運動失調、心房細動(持続的または発作性)、心房粗動、房室ブロック、B細胞リンパ腫、骨移植拒絶、骨髄移植(BMT)拒絶、脚ブロック、バーキットリンパ腫、火傷、心不整脈、心機能不全症候群(cardiac stun syndrome)、心臓腫瘍、心筋症、心肺バイパス炎症反応、軟骨移植拒絶、小脳皮質変性、小脳疾患、無秩序なまたは多巣性心房頻脈、化学療法関連疾患、慢性骨髄性白血病(CML)、慢性アルコール症、慢性炎症性病変、慢性リンパ性白血病(CLL)、慢性閉塞性肺疾患(COPD)、慢性サリチル酸中毒、結腸直腸癌、うっ血性心不全、結膜炎、接触性皮膚炎、肺性心、冠動脈疾患、クロイツフェルト−ヤコブ病、培養陰性敗血症、嚢胞性線維症、サイトカイン療法関連疾患、ボクサー認知症、脱髄性疾患、デング出血熱、皮膚炎、皮膚科学的症状、糖尿病、真性糖尿病、糖尿病性動脈硬化疾患、瀰漫性レビー小体病、拡張型うっ血性心筋症、大脳基底核の疾患、中年のダウン症候群、中枢神経ドーパミン受容体を遮断する薬物によって誘発された薬物誘発性運動疾患、薬物感受性、湿疹、脳脊髄炎、心内膜炎、内分泌疾患、喉頭蓋炎、エプスタイン−バーウイルス感染、紅痛症、垂体外路および小脳疾患、家族性血球貪食性リンパ組織球症(familial hematophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis)、致死的胸腺移植組織拒絶、フリードライヒ失調症、機能的末梢動脈疾患、心筋性敗血症、ガス壊疸、胃潰瘍、糸球体腎炎、いずれかの臓器または組織の移植片拒絶、グラム陰性敗血症、グラム陽性敗血症、細胞内生物に起因する肉芽腫、有毛細胞白血病、ハラーホルデン・スパッツ病、橋本甲状腺炎、枯草熱、心臓移植拒絶、血色素症、血液透析、溶血性尿毒症症候群/血栓溶解血小板減少紫斑病、出血、肝炎(A型)、ヒス束不整脈、HIV感染/HIV神経障害、ホジキン病、運動過剰疾患、過敏症反応、過敏性肺炎、高血圧、運動低下疾患、視床下部−下垂体−副腎皮質系評価、特発性アジソン病、特発性肺線維症、抗体媒介性細胞毒性、無力症、乳児脊髄性筋萎縮症、大動脈の炎症、A型インフルエンザ、電離放射線曝露、虹彩毛様体炎/ブドウ膜炎/視神経炎、虚血再灌流障害、虚血性発作、若年性関節リウマチ、若年性脊髄性筋萎縮症、カポジ肉腫、腎移植拒絶、レジオネラ、リーシュマニア症、ハンセン病、皮質脊髄系の病変、脂肪血症(lipedema)、肝臓移植拒絶、リンパ浮腫(lymphederma)、マラリア、悪性リンパ腫、悪性組織球増殖症、悪性黒色腫、髄膜炎、髄膜炎菌血症(meningococcemia)、代謝性/特発性、偏頭痛、ミトコンドリア多系疾患(mitochondrial multi.system disorder)、混合性結合組織病、モノクローナル高ガンマグロブリン血症、多発性骨髄腫、多系統変性(メンセル・デジェリーヌ−トーマス・シャイ−ドレーガーおよびマシャド−ジョセフ)、重症筋無力症、マイコバクテリウム・アビウム・イントラセルラーレ、マイコバクテリウム・チュバキュロシス、骨髄形成異常、心筋梗塞、心筋虚血疾患、上咽頭癌、新生児慢性肺疾患、腎炎、ネフローゼ、神経変性疾患、神経原性I筋萎縮、好中球減少性発熱、非ホジキンリンパ腫、腹部大動脈およびその分枝の閉塞、閉塞性動脈疾患、okt3療法、精巣炎/精巣上体炎、精巣炎/精管復元術処置、臓器肥大、骨粗鬆症、膵臓移植拒絶、膵癌、腫瘍随伴性症候群/悪性腫瘍の高カルシウム血症、副甲状腺移植拒絶、骨盤内炎症性疾患、通年性鼻炎、心膜疾患、末梢アテローム硬化性疾患、末梢血管疾患、腹膜炎、悪性貧血、ニューモシスチス・カリニ肺炎、肺炎、POEMS症候群(多発神経炎、臓器肥大、内分泌疾患、単クローン性γグロブリン血症および皮膚変化症候群)、灌流後症候群(post perfusion syndrome)、ポンプ後症候群(post pump syndrome)、心筋梗塞後開心術症候群、子癇前症、進行性核上性麻痺、原発性肺高血圧、放射線療法、レイノー現象および病、レイノー病、レフサム病、規則的なQRS幅の狭い頻脈症(regular narrow QRS tachycardia)、腎血管性高血圧、再灌流障害、拘束型心筋症、肉腫、強皮症、老年性舞踏病、レビー小体型の老年性認知症、血清反応陰性関節炎、ショック、鎌形赤血球貧血症、皮膚同種異系移植拒絶、皮膚変化症候群、小腸移植拒絶、固形腫瘍、固有不整脈、脊髄性運動失調、脊髄小脳変性、連鎖球菌性筋炎、小脳の構造的病変、亜急性硬化性全脳炎、湿疹、心血管系の梅毒、全身性アナフィラキシー、全身性炎症反応症候群、全身性発症若年性関節リウマチ、T細胞またはFABALL、毛細血管拡張症、閉塞性血栓血管炎、血小板減少症、毒性、移植、外傷/出血、III型過敏症反応、IV型過敏症、不安定狭心症、尿毒症、尿路性敗血症、じんましん、心臓弁膜症、静脈瘤、血管炎、静脈疾患、静脈血栓症、心室細動、ウイルスおよび真菌感染、ウイルス性脳炎(vital encephalitis)/無菌性髄膜炎、ウイルス関連血球貪食症候群、ウェルニッケ−コルサコフ症候群、ウィルソン病、いずれかの臓器または組織の異種移植拒絶、急性冠症候群、急性特発性多発性神経炎、急性炎症性脱髄性多発神経根神経障害、急性虚血、成人スチル病、円形脱毛症、アナフィラキシー、抗リン脂質抗体症候群、再生不良性貧血、動脈硬化症、アトピー性湿疹、アトピー性皮膚炎、自己免疫性皮膚炎、連鎖球菌感染に伴う自己免疫異常、自己免疫性腸症、自己免疫性難聴、自己免疫性リンパ増殖症候群(ALPS)、自己免疫性心筋炎、自己免疫性早期卵巣不全、眼瞼炎、気管支拡張症、水疱性類天疱瘡、心血管疾患、劇症型抗リン脂質症候群、セリアック病、頚部脊椎症、慢性虚血、瘢痕性類天疱瘡、多発性硬化症のリスクを有する臨床的孤発症候群(cis)、結膜炎、小児発症精神障害、慢性閉塞性肺疾患(COPD)、涙嚢炎、皮膚筋炎、糖尿病性網膜症、真性糖尿病、椎間板ヘルニア、椎間板脱出、薬物誘発免疫性溶血性貧血、心内膜炎、子宮内膜症、眼内炎、上強膜炎、多形性紅斑、重症型多形性紅斑、妊娠性類天疱瘡、ギラン・バレー症候群(GBS)、枯草熱、ヒューズ症候群、特発性パーキンソン病、特発性間質性肺炎、IgE媒介性アレルギー、免疫性溶血性貧血、封入体筋炎、感染性眼炎症疾患、炎症性脱髄疾患、炎症性心疾患、炎症性腎疾患、IPF/UIP、虹彩炎、角膜炎、乾性角結膜炎、クスマウル病またはクスマウル−マイヤー病、ランドリー麻痺、ランゲルハンス細胞性組織球症、網状皮斑、黄斑変性、顕微鏡的多発性血管炎、モルブス・ベヒテレフ(morbus bechterev)、運動ニューロン疾患、粘膜性類天疱瘡、多臓器不全、重症筋無力症、骨髄異形成症候群、心筋炎、神経根障害、神経障害、非A非B型肝炎、視神経炎、骨溶解、卵巣癌、小関節性JRA、末梢動脈閉塞疾患(PAOD)、末梢血管疾患(PVD)、末梢動脈疾患(PAD)、
静脈炎、結節性多発性動脈炎(または結節性動脈周囲炎)、多発性軟骨炎、リウマチ性多発性筋痛、白毛症、多関節性JRA、多内分泌欠損症候群、多発性筋炎、リウマチ性多発性筋痛(PMR)、ポンプ後症候群、原発性パーキンソニズム、前立腺癌および直腸癌および造血性悪性病変(白血病およびリンパ腫)、前立腺炎、赤芽球癆、原発性副腎不全、再発性視神経脊髄炎、再狭窄、リウマチ性心疾患、sapho(滑膜炎、アクネ、膿疱症、骨過形成および骨髄炎)、強皮症、続発性アミロイドーシス、ショック肺、強膜炎、坐骨神経痛、二次性副腎不全、シリコーン関連結合組織病、スネドン−ウィルキンソン皮膚症、強直性脊椎炎、スティーブンス・ジョンソン症候群(SJS)、全身性炎症反応症候群、側頭動脈炎、トキソプラスマ性網膜炎、中毒性表皮剥離症、横断性脊髄炎、TRAPS(腫瘍壊死因子受容体)、1型アレルギー反応、II型糖尿病、じんましん、通常型間質性肺炎(UIP)、血管炎、春季結膜炎、ウイルス性網膜炎、フォークト・小柳・原田症候群(VKH症候群)、滲出型黄斑変性、創傷治癒、エルシニアおよびサルモネラ関連関節症を含む群から選択される、請求項59に記載の医薬組成物
The disease is rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, juvenile chronic arthritis, septic arthritis, Lyme arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, reactive arthritis, spondyloarthritis, systemic lupus erythematosis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, inflammatory bowel Disease, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, thyroiditis, asthma, allergic disease, psoriasis, dermatitis, scleroderma, graft-versus-host disease, organ transplant rejection, organ transplant-related acute or chronic immune disease, sarcoidosis, atherosclerosis Arteriosclerosis, disseminated intravascular coagulation, Kawasaki disease, Graves' disease, nephrotic syndrome, chronic fatigue syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis, Henoch-Schlein purpura, renal microscopic vasculitis, chronic active hepatitis, uveitis , Septic shock, toxic shock syndrome, septic syndrome, cachexia, infectious disease, parasitic disease, acquired immune deficiency syndrome, acute transverse spine Inflammation, Huntington's disease, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, stroke, primary biliary cirrhosis, hemolytic anemia, malignancy, heart failure, myocardial infarction, Addison's disease, sporadic, hypoendocrine syndrome type I and multiple Endocrine hypofunction syndrome type II, Schmidt syndrome, adult (acute) respiratory distress syndrome, alopecia, alopecia areata, seronegative arthropathy, arthropathy, Reiter's disease, psoriatic arthropathy, ulcerative colon arthropathy, Enteropathic synovitis, Chlamydia, Yersinia and Salmonella-related arthropathy, spondyloarthropathy, atherosclerosis / atherosclerosis, atopic allergy, autoimmune bullous disease, pemphigus vulgaris, deciduous pemphigus , Pemphigoid, linear IgA disease, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, Coombs positive hemolytic anemia, acquired pernicious anemia, juvenile pernicious anemia, myalgic encephalomyelitis / b Jarfree disease, chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, giant cell arteritis, primary sclerosis hepatitis, idiopathic autoimmune hepatitis, acquired immune deficiency syndrome, acquired immune deficiency related diseases, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, classification Impaired immunodeficiency (unclassifiable primary hypogammaglobulinemia), dilated cardiomyopathy, female infertility, ovarian dysfunction, early ovarian dysfunction, fibrotic lung disease, idiopathic interstitial pneumonia, post-inflammation Interstitial lung disease, interstitial pneumonia, connective tissue disease related interstitial lung disease, mixed connective tissue disease related lung disease, systemic sclerosis related interstitial lung disease, rheumatoid arthritis related interstitial lung disease, Systemic lupus erythematosus-related lung disease, dermatomyositis / polymyositis-related lung disease, Sjogren's disease-related lung disease, ankylosing spondylitis-related lung disease, vasculitic diffuse lung disease, hemoside Cis-related lung disease, drug-induced interstitial lung disease, fibrosis, radioactive fibrosis, obstructive bronchiolitis, chronic eosinophilic pneumonia, lymphocyte infiltrating lung disease, post-infectious interstitial lung disease , Ventilatory arthritis, autoimmune hepatitis, type 1 autoimmune hepatitis (classical autoimmune or lupoid hepatitis), type 2 autoimmune hepatitis (anti-LKM antibody hepatitis), autoimmune-mediated hypoglycemia, melanoma Type B insulin resistance, hypoparathyroidism, acute immune disease related to organ transplantation, chronic immune disease related to organ transplantation, osteoarthritis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, type 1 psoriasis, type 2 Psoriasis, idiopathic leukopenia, autoimmune neutropenia, kidney disease NOS, glomerulonephritis, renal microvasculitis, Lyme disease, discoid lupus erythematosus, idiopathic male infertility or NOS, Sperm autoimmunity, multiple sclerosis (all Subtype), sympathetic ophthalmitis, pulmonary hypertension secondary to connective tissue disease, Goodpasture syndrome, pulmonary symptoms of polyarteritis nodosa, acute rheumatic fever, rheumatoid spondylitis, Still's disease, systemic sclerosis, Sjogren's syndrome, Takayasu / arteritis, autoimmune thrombocytopenia, idiopathic thrombocytopenia, autoimmune thyroid disease, hyperthyroidism, goiter autoimmune hypothyroidism (Hashimoto's disease), atrophic self Immune hypothyroidism, primary myxedema, lens-induced uveitis, primary vasculitis, vitiligo acute liver disease, chronic liver disease, alcoholic cirrhosis, alcohol-induced liver injury, cholestasis (Choleocytosis), idiosyncratic liver disease, drug-induced hepatitis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, allergy and asthma, group B linkage Fungal (GBS) infections, mental disorders (eg, depression and schizophrenia), diseases mediated by Th2 and Th1 types, acute and chronic pain (various forms of pain), and lung, breast, gastric, Cancers such as bladder cancer, colon cancer, pancreatic cancer, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer and kidney cancer and hematopoietic malignancies (leukemia and lymphoma), abetalipoproteinemia, advanced cyanosis, acute and chronic parasitic or infectious processes Acute leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute or chronic bacterial infection, acute pancreatitis, acute renal failure, adenocarcinoma, aerial ectopic pulsation, AIDS recognition Complex, alcohol-induced hepatitis, allergic conjunctivitis, allergic contact dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, allograft rejection, α-1-antitrypsin Deficiency, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, anemia, angina, anterior horn cell degeneration, anti-cd3 treatment, antiphospholipid syndrome, anti-receptor hypersensitivity reactions, aortic and Aneurysm, aortic dissection, arterial hypertension, arteriosclerosis, arteriovenous fistula, ataxia, atrial fibrillation (persistent or paroxysmal), atrial flutter, atrioventricular block, B cell lymphoma, bone transplant rejection, bone marrow transplantation (BMT) rejection, leg block, Burkitt lymphoma, burn, cardiac arrhythmia, cardiac dysfunction syndrome, cardiac tumor, cardiomyopathy, cardiopulmonary bypass inflammatory response, cartilage transplant rejection, cerebellar cortical degeneration, cerebellar disease, disorder Or multifocal atrial tachycardia, chemotherapy-related disease, chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), chronic alcohol , Chronic inflammatory lesions, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), chronic salicylic acid poisoning, colorectal cancer, congestive heart failure, conjunctivitis, contact dermatitis, pulmonary heart, coronary artery disease, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, culture negative sepsis, cystic fibrosis, cytokine therapy related diseases, boxer dementia, demyelinating disease, dengue hemorrhagic fever, dermatitis, dermatological symptoms, diabetes, diabetes mellitus, diabetic arteriosclerosis Disease, diffuse Lewy body disease, dilated congestive cardiomyopathy, basal ganglia disease, middle-aged Down's syndrome, drug-induced motor disease induced by drugs that block central nerve dopamine receptors, drug sensitivity, Eczema, encephalomyelitis, endocarditis, endocrine disease, epiglottis, Epstein-Barr virus infection, erythema, extrapituitary and cerebellar disease, familial hemophagocytic lymphatic system Familial hematophagic lymphohistiocytosis, fatal thymus transplant rejection, Friedreich ataxia, functional peripheral arterial disease, myocardial sepsis, gas gangrene, gastric ulcer, glomerulonephritis, any organ or tissue graft Rejection, Gram-negative sepsis, Gram-positive sepsis, granulomas caused by intracellular organisms, hairy cell leukemia, Hallerholden-Spatz disease, Hashimoto thyroiditis, hay fever, heart transplant rejection, hemochromatosis, hemodialysis, hemolytic uremic Syndrome / thrombolytic thrombocytopenic purpura, bleeding, hepatitis (type A), His bundle arrhythmia, HIV infection / HIV neuropathy, Hodgkin's disease, hyperkinetic disease, hypersensitivity reaction, hypersensitivity pneumonia, hypertension, hypokinetic disease, thalamus Lower-pituitary-adrenocortical system evaluation, idiopathic Addison disease, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, antibody vehicle Cytotoxicity, asthenia, infant spinal muscular atrophy, aortic inflammation, influenza A, ionizing radiation exposure, iridocyclitis / uveitis / optic neuritis, ischemia reperfusion injury, ischemic stroke, juvenile Rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile spinal muscular atrophy, Kaposi's sarcoma, renal transplant rejection, Legionella, leishmaniasis, leprosy, corticospinal lesions, lipemia, liver transplant rejection, lymphedema, Malaria, malignant lymphoma, malignant histiocytosis, malignant melanoma, meningitis, meningococcusemia, metabolic / idiopathic, migraine, mitochondrial multisystem. system disorder), mixed connective tissue disease, monoclonal hypergammaglobulinemia, multiple myeloma, multiple lineage degeneration (Mensell Degeline-Thomas Shy-Drager and Machado-Joseph), myasthenia gravis, Mycobacterium Abium intracellulare, mycobacterial tubaculosis, myelodysplasia, myocardial infarction, myocardial ischemic disease, nasopharyngeal cancer, neonatal chronic lung disease, nephritis, nephrosis, neurodegenerative disease, neurogenic I muscle atrophy, Neutropenic fever, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, obstruction of the abdominal aorta and its branches, obstructive arterial disease, okt3 therapy, testitis / epididymis, testicularitis / vaginal reconstruction, organ hypertrophy, osteoporosis, Pancreatic transplant rejection, pancreatic cancer, paraneoplastic syndrome / malignant hypercalcemia, parathyroid transplant rejection, pelvic Inflammatory disease, perennial rhinitis, pericardial disease, peripheral atherosclerotic disease, peripheral vascular disease, peritonitis, pernicious anemia, Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, pneumonia, POEMS syndrome (polyneuritis, organ hypertrophy, endocrine disease, monoclonal gamma globulinemia and skin change syndrome), post perfusion syndrome, post pump syndrome, post-myocardial infarction open heart surgery syndrome, preeclampsia, progressive supranuclear palsy, primary pulmonary hypertension , Radiotherapy, Raynaud's phenomenon and disease, Raynaud's disease, refsum disease, regular narrow QRS tachycardia, renovascular hypertension, reperfusion injury, restrictive cardiomyopathy, sarcoma, scleroderma Senile dementia, Lewy body senile dementia, serum reaction Negative arthritis, shock, sickle cell anemia, cutaneous allograft rejection, skin change syndrome, small intestine transplant rejection, solid tumor, intrinsic arrhythmia, spinal ataxia, spinocerebellar degeneration, streptococcal myositis, cerebellar structural lesions , Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, eczema, cardiovascular syphilis, systemic anaphylaxis, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, systemic onset juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, T cells or FABALL, telangiectasia, obstructive thromboangiitis, Thrombocytopenia, toxicity, transplantation, trauma / bleeding, type III hypersensitivity reaction, type IV hypersensitivity, unstable angina, uremia, urinary sepsis, hives, valvular heart disease, varicose veins, vasculitis, vein Disease, venous thrombosis, ventricular fibrillation, viral and fungal infection, viral encephalitis / aseptic meningitis, virus-related hemophagocytic syndrome, Werni Ke-Korsakoff syndrome, Wilson disease, xenograft rejection of any organ or tissue, acute coronary syndrome, acute idiopathic polyneuropathy, acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy, acute ischemia, adult Still disease Alopecia areata, anaphylaxis, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, aplastic anemia, arteriosclerosis, atopic eczema, atopic dermatitis, autoimmune dermatitis, autoimmune abnormalities associated with streptococcal infection, autoimmune bowel Disease, autoimmune hearing loss, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS), autoimmune myocarditis, autoimmune early ovarian failure, blepharitis, bronchiectasis, bullous pemphigoid, cardiovascular disease, fulminant type Antiphospholipid syndrome, celiac disease, cervical spondylosis, chronic ischemia, scarring pemphigus, clinical sporadic syndrome (cis) at risk for multiple sclerosis, conjunctivitis, childhood-onset psychiatric disorder, chronic Obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), lacrimal cystitis, dermatomyositis, diabetic retinopathy, diabetes mellitus, herniated disc, prolapse of the disc, drug-induced immune hemolytic anemia, endocarditis, endometriosis, endophthalmitis, Superior scleritis, polymorphic erythema, severe polymorphic erythema, gestational pemphigoid, Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS), hay fever, Hughes syndrome, idiopathic Parkinson's disease, idiopathic interstitial pneumonia, IgE Mediated allergy, immune hemolytic anemia, inclusion body myositis, infectious ocular inflammatory disease, inflammatory demyelinating disease, inflammatory heart disease, inflammatory kidney disease, IPF / UIP, iritis, keratitis, dry keratoconjunctivitis, Kusmaul's disease or Kusmaul-Meyer's disease, Laundry paralysis, Langerhans cell histiocytosis, reticulated macula, macular degeneration, microscopic polyangiitis, Morbus bechterev, exercise new Disease, mucous pemphigoid, multiple organ failure, myasthenia gravis, myelodysplastic syndrome, myocarditis, radiculopathy, neuropathy, non-A non-B hepatitis, optic neuritis, osteolysis, ovarian cancer, small Arthritic JRA, peripheral artery occlusion disease (PAOD), peripheral vascular disease (PVD), peripheral arterial disease (PAD),
Phlebitis, polyarteritis nodosa (or periarteritis nodosa), polychondritis, polymyalgia rheumatica, leukosis, polyarticular JRA, polyendocrine deficiency syndrome, polymyositis, rheumatic Multiple myalgia (PMR), postpump syndrome, primary parkinsonism, prostate and rectal cancer and hematopoietic malignancies (leukemia and lymphoma), prostatitis, erythroblastic fistula, primary adrenal insufficiency, recurrent optic nerve spinal cord Inflammation, restenosis, rheumatic heart disease, sapho (synovitis, acne, pustulosis, bone hyperplasia and osteomyelitis), scleroderma, secondary amyloidosis, shock lung, scleritis, sciatica, secondary Adrenal insufficiency, silicone-related connective tissue disease, Snedon-Wilkinson dermatosis, ankylosing spondylitis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), systemic inflammatory response syndrome, temporal arteritis, toxopra Retinitis mellitus, toxic epidermis, transverse myelitis, TRAPS (tumor necrosis factor receptor), type 1 allergic reaction, type II diabetes, hives, normal interstitial pneumonia (UIP), vasculitis, spring 60. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 59, selected from the group comprising conjunctivitis, viral retinitis, Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome (VKH syndrome), wet macular degeneration, wound healing, Yersinia and Salmonella-related arthropathy.
経口、皮下、筋肉内、静脈内、関節内、気管支内、腹腔内、嚢内、軟骨内、腔内(intracavity)、腔内(intracelial)、小脳内、脳室内、結腸内、頸管内、胃内、肝臓内、心筋内、骨内、骨盤内、心臓周囲内、腹腔内、胸膜内、前立腺内、肺内、結腸内、腎臓内、網膜内、脊髄内、滑膜内、胸腔内、子宮内、膀胱内、ボーラス、膣、直腸、口内、舌下、鼻内および経皮から選択される少なくとも1つの様式によって対象へ投与される、請求項60に記載の医薬組成物 Parenteral, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous, intraarticular, intrabronchial, intraperitoneal, intracisternal, cartilage, intracavity (intracavity), intracavity (intracelial), the cerebellum, intraventricular, colon, the cervical, stomach Intra, intrahepatic, intramyocardial, intraosseous, intrapelvic, pericardial, intraperitoneal, intrapleural, intraprostatic, intrapulmonary, intracolonial, intrarenal, intraretinal, intrathecal, intrasynovial, intrathoracic, uterus 61. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 60, wherein the composition is administered to the subject by at least one mode selected from internal, intravesical, bolus, vaginal, rectal, oral, sublingual, intranasal and transdermal. a)第一の抗原に結合することができる第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分を得る段階、
b)第二の抗原に結合することができる第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分を得る段階、
c)VD1−(X1)n−VD2−C−(X2)n
(VD1は前記第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分から得られた第一の重鎖可変ドメインであり、
VD2は前記第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分から得られた第二の重鎖可変ドメインであり、
Cは重鎖定常ドメインであり、
X1はリンカーであり(但し、CH1ではない。)、
X2はFc領域であり、
nは0または1である。)を含む第一および第三のポリペプチド鎖を構築する段階、
d)VD1−(X1)n−VD2−C−(X2)n
(VD1は前記第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分から得られた第一の軽鎖可変ドメインであり、
VD2は前記第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分から得られた第二の軽鎖可変ドメインであり、
Cは軽鎖定常ドメインであり、
X1はリンカーであり(但し、CH1ではない。)、
X2はFc領域を含まず、
nは0または1である。)を含む第二および第四のポリペプチド鎖を構築する段階ならびに
e)前記第一の抗原および前記第二の抗原に結合することができる二重可変ドメイン免疫グロブリンが生成されるように、前記第一、第二、第三および第四のポリペプチド鎖を発現させる段階
を含む2つの抗原に結合することができる二重可変ドメイン免疫グロブリンを作製する方法であって、
前記結合タンパク質は、IL−1アルファ(配列3)およびIL−1ベータ(配列1)、IL−1アルファ(配列2)およびIL−1ベータ(配列1)、IL−1アルファ(配列1)およびIL−1ベータ(配列1)、IL−1アルファ(配列3)およびIL−1ベータ(配列2)、IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列2)、IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列3)、IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列4)、IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列5)からなる群から選択される一対の抗原に結合することができる
方法。
a) obtaining a first parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof capable of binding to the first antigen;
b) obtaining a second parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof capable of binding to a second antigen;
c) VD1- (X1) n-VD2-C- (X2) n
(VD1 is the first heavy chain variable domain obtained from the first parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof;
VD2 is a second heavy chain variable domain obtained from the second parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof,
C is a heavy chain constant domain;
X1 is a linker (but not CH1),
X2 is an Fc region,
n is 0 or 1. Building first and third polypeptide chains comprising:
d) VD1- (X1) n-VD2-C- (X2) n
(VD1 is the first light chain variable domain obtained from the first parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof;
VD2 is a second light chain variable domain obtained from the second parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof,
C is the light chain constant domain;
X1 is a linker (but not CH1),
X2 does not contain the Fc region,
n is 0 or 1. And e) producing a dual variable domain immunoglobulin capable of binding to the first antigen and the second antigen. A method of making a dual variable domain immunoglobulin capable of binding two antigens comprising expressing a first, second, third and fourth polypeptide chain comprising the steps of:
The binding proteins include IL-1 alpha (sequence 3) and IL-1 beta (sequence 1), IL-1 alpha (sequence 2) and IL-1 beta (sequence 1), IL-1 alpha (sequence 1) and IL-1 beta (sequence 1), IL-1 alpha (sequence 3) and IL-1 beta (sequence 2), IL-1 alpha (sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 2), IL-1 alpha ( Sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 3), IL-1 alpha (sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 4), IL-1 alpha (sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 5) A method capable of binding to a pair of antigens selected from the group.
VD1およびVD2重鎖可変ドメインが、配列番号30、32、34、36、38、40、42、44および46からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含み、VD1およびVD2軽鎖可変ドメインが、配列番号31、33、35、37、39、41、43、45および47からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項62に記載の方法。   The VD1 and VD2 heavy chain variable domains comprise an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44 and 46, and the VD1 and VD2 light chain variable domains are sequences 63. The method of claim 62, comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of numbers 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45 and 47. 第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分および第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が、ヒト抗体、CDR移植された抗体およびヒト化抗体からなる群から選択される、請求項62に記載の方法。   63. The method of claim 62, wherein the first parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof and the second parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof are selected from the group consisting of human antibodies, CDR-grafted antibodies and humanized antibodies. . 第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分および第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が、Fab断片、F(ab’)断片、ヒンジ領域においてジスルフィド架橋によって連結された2つのFab断片を含む二価断片、VHおよびCH1ドメインからなるFd断片、抗体の単一アームのVLおよびVHドメインからなるFv断片、dAb断片、単離された相補性決定領域(CDR)、一本鎖抗体およびダイアボディからなる群から選択される、請求項62に記載の方法。 A first parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof and a second parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof comprising a Fab fragment, an F (ab ′) 2 fragment, and two Fab fragments joined by a disulfide bridge in the hinge region. From a valence fragment, an Fd fragment consisting of VH and CH1 domains, an Fv fragment consisting of VL and VH domains of a single arm of an antibody, a dAb fragment, an isolated complementarity determining region (CDR), a single chain antibody and a diabody 64. The method of claim 62, wherein the method is selected from the group consisting of: 第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が、二重可変ドメイン免疫グロブリンによって示される少なくとも1つの所望の特性を有する、請求項62に記載の方法。   64. The method of claim 62, wherein the first parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof has at least one desired property exhibited by a dual variable domain immunoglobulin. 第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が、二重可変ドメイン免疫グロブリンによって示される少なくとも1つの所望の特性を有する、請求項62に記載の方法。   64. The method of claim 62, wherein the second parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof has at least one desired property exhibited by a dual variable domain immunoglobulin. Fc領域が、天然配列のFc領域および変異配列Fc領域からなる群から選択される、請求項62に記載の方法。   64. The method of claim 62, wherein the Fc region is selected from the group consisting of a native sequence Fc region and a variant sequence Fc region. Fc領域が、IgG1、IgG2、IgG3、IgG4、IgA、IgM、IgEおよびIgD由来のFc領域からなる群から選択される、請求項62に記載の方法。   64. The method of claim 62, wherein the Fc region is selected from the group consisting of Fc regions from IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4, IgA, IgM, IgE, and IgD. 所望の特性が、1つ以上の抗体パラメーターから選択される、請求項66に記載の方法。   68. The method of claim 66, wherein the desired property is selected from one or more antibody parameters. 所望の特性が、1つ以上の抗体パラメーターから選択される、請求項67に記載の方法。   68. The method of claim 67, wherein the desired property is selected from one or more antibody parameters. 抗体パラメーターが、抗原特異性、抗原に対する親和性、効力、生物学的機能、エピトープ認識、安定性、可溶性、生産効率、免疫原性、薬物動態、生物学的利用性、組織交差反応性およびオルソロガス抗原結合性からなる群から選択される、請求項70に記載の方法。   Antibody parameters are antigen specificity, affinity for antigen, potency, biological function, epitope recognition, stability, solubility, production efficiency, immunogenicity, pharmacokinetics, bioavailability, tissue cross-reactivity and orthologous 72. The method of claim 70, selected from the group consisting of antigen binding. 抗体パラメーターが、抗原特異性、抗原に対する親和性、効力、生物学的機能、エピトープ認識、安定性、可溶性、生産効率、免疫原性、薬物動態、生物学的利用性、組織交差反応性およびオルソロガス抗原結合性からなる群から選択される、請求項71に記載の方法。   Antibody parameters are antigen specificity, affinity for antigen, potency, biological function, epitope recognition, stability, solubility, production efficiency, immunogenicity, pharmacokinetics, bioavailability, tissue cross-reactivity and orthologous 72. The method of claim 71, selected from the group consisting of antigen binding. 第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が、第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が第二の抗原と結合する親和性とは異なる親和性で、第一の抗原に結合する、請求項62に記載の方法。   63. The first parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof binds to the first antigen with an affinity that is different from the affinity with which the second parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof binds to the second antigen. The method described in 1. 第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が、第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分が第二の抗原と結合する効力とは異なる効力で、第一の抗原に結合する、請求項62に記載の方法。   64. The first parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof binds to the first antigen with a potency that is different from the potency that the second parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof binds to the second antigen. the method of. a)第一の抗原に結合することができ、二重可変ドメイン免疫グロブリンによって示される少なくとも1つの所望の特性を有することができる第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分を得る段階、
b)第二の抗原に結合することができ、二重可変ドメイン免疫グロブリンによって示される少なくとも1つの所望の特性を有することができる第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分を得る段階、
c)VD1−(X1)n−VD2−C−(X2)n
(VD1は前記第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分から得られた第一の重鎖可変ドメインであり;
VD2は前記第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分から得られた第二の重鎖可変ドメインであり;
Cは重鎖定常ドメインであり;
X1はリンカーであり(但し、CH1ではない。);
X2はFc領域であり;
nは0または1である。)
を含む第一および第三のポリペプチド鎖を構築する段階、
d)VD1−(X1)n−VD2−C−(X2)n
(VD1は前記第一の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分から得られた第一の軽鎖可変ドメインであり;
VD2は前記第二の親抗体またはその抗原結合部分から得られた第二の軽鎖可変ドメインであり;
Cは軽鎖定常ドメインであり;
X1はリンカーであり(但し、CH1ではない。);
X2はFc領域を含まず;
nは0または1である。)
を含む第二および第四のポリペプチド鎖を構築する段階、
e)所望の特性を有する前記第一の抗原および前記第二の抗原に結合し得る二重可変ドメイン免疫グロブリンが作製されるように、前記第一、第二、第三および第四のポリペプチド鎖を発現させる段階
を含む、所望の特性を有する2つの抗原に結合することができる二重可変ドメイン免疫グロブリンを作製する方法であって、結合タンパク質は、IL−1アルファ(配列3)およびIL−1ベータ(配列1);IL−1アルファ(配列2)およびIL−1ベータ(配列1);IL−1アルファ(配列1)およびIL−1ベータ(配列1);IL−1アルファ(配列3)およびIL−1ベータ(配列2);IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列2);IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列3);IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列4);IL−1アルファ(配列4)およびIL−1ベータ(配列5)からなる群から選択される一対の抗原に結合することができる、方法。
a) obtaining a first parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof that can bind to a first antigen and have at least one desired property exhibited by a dual variable domain immunoglobulin;
b) obtaining a second parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof that can bind to a second antigen and can have at least one desired property exhibited by a dual variable domain immunoglobulin;
c) VD1- (X1) n-VD2-C- (X2) n
(VD1 is the first heavy chain variable domain obtained from said first parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof;
VD2 is a second heavy chain variable domain obtained from said second parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof;
C is a heavy chain constant domain;
X1 is a linker (but not CH1);
X2 is an Fc region;
n is 0 or 1. )
Constructing first and third polypeptide chains comprising:
d) VD1- (X1) n-VD2-C- (X2) n
(VD1 is the first light chain variable domain obtained from the first parent antibody or antigen-binding portion thereof;
VD2 is a second light chain variable domain obtained from said second parent antibody or antigen binding portion thereof;
C is a light chain constant domain;
X1 is a linker (but not CH1);
X2 does not contain an Fc region;
n is 0 or 1. )
Constructing second and fourth polypeptide chains comprising:
e) the first, second, third and fourth polypeptides so that a double variable domain immunoglobulin capable of binding to the first and second antigens having the desired properties is produced. A method of making a dual variable domain immunoglobulin capable of binding two antigens having desired properties, comprising expressing a chain, wherein the binding protein comprises IL-1 alpha (sequence 3) and IL IL-1 alpha (sequence 1); IL-1 alpha (sequence 2) and IL-1 beta (sequence 1); IL-1 alpha (sequence 1) and IL-1 beta (sequence 1); IL-1 alpha (sequence) 3) and IL-1 beta (sequence 2); IL-1 alpha (sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 2); IL-1 alpha (sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 3); IL- 1 A method capable of binding to a pair of antigens selected from the group consisting of Rufa (sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 4); IL-1 alpha (sequence 4) and IL-1 beta (sequence 5) .
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