JP2014234235A - Foam box - Google Patents

Foam box Download PDF

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JP2014234235A
JP2014234235A JP2013119186A JP2013119186A JP2014234235A JP 2014234235 A JP2014234235 A JP 2014234235A JP 2013119186 A JP2013119186 A JP 2013119186A JP 2013119186 A JP2013119186 A JP 2013119186A JP 2014234235 A JP2014234235 A JP 2014234235A
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lid member
pressure adjustment
adjustment hole
contact
box
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JP2013119186A
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JP6091000B2 (en
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真太郎 楠田
Shintaro Kusuda
真太郎 楠田
西山 禎一
Teiichi Nishiyama
禎一 西山
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Toho Kogyo Co Ltd
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Toho Kogyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a foam box which enables a lid member to be easily attached while maintaining retention capacity of a storage object during shipping and transportation.SOLUTION: A foam box 1 comprises: a container body 2 for storing a storage object such as asparagus 100; and a lid member 3 etc. which is attached to an opening part provided at the container body 2. In a wall part 31 of the lid member 3, a contact part 33 which contacts with the asparagus 100, an elastic part 34 which biases the contact part 33 to the inner side, and a pressure adjustment hole 62 which adjusts a pressure of the storage space are formed. The pressure adjustment hole 62 discharges air in the storage space to the exterior of the box to inhibit pressure rise in the storage space and thereby reduces a force required for attachment of the lid member 3 when the lid member 3 is attached to the opening part.

Description

本発明は、発泡箱に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a foam box.

従来から、アスパラガス等の収容に用いられている発泡箱において、種々の検討がなされている。例えば、特許文献1には、蓋部材に形成された当接部及び弾性部によって収容物を保持する発泡箱が開示されている。   Conventionally, various investigations have been made on foaming boxes used for containing asparagus and the like. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a foaming box that holds a stored item by an abutting portion and an elastic portion formed on a lid member.

特許4558101号公報Japanese Patent No. 4558101

この種の発泡箱においては、蓋部材を容器本体に装着する際、容器本体に収容されている空気を圧縮するための力に加えて、弾性部を弾性変形させるための力及び薄肉部を破断するための力が必要とされる。すなわち、通常の発泡箱と比較すると、弾性部を弾性変形させるための力及び薄肉部を破断するための力が余分に必要とされることになる。従って、収容物の有する弾性やその収容量によっては、中央部を内方に押圧するだけでは押圧力が不十分となることがあり、中央部に加えて蓋部材の端部を順次押圧する必要が生ずることがある。   In this type of foam box, when attaching the lid member to the container body, in addition to the force for compressing the air stored in the container body, the force for elastically deforming the elastic part and the thin part are broken. The power to do is needed. That is, as compared with a normal foam box, an extra force for elastically deforming the elastic portion and a force for breaking the thin-walled portion are required. Therefore, depending on the elasticity of the contents and the capacity, the pressing force may be insufficient by simply pressing the central part inward, and it is necessary to sequentially press the end of the lid member in addition to the central part. May occur.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものであり、出荷及び輸送時における収容物の保持性を維持しつつ、容器本体に蓋部材を容易に装着することができる発泡箱を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and provides a foaming box that can easily attach a lid member to a container body while maintaining the retainability of stored items during shipping and transportation. For the purpose.

上記目的を達成するために本発明の発泡箱は、収容物を収容する容器本体と、前記容器本体に設けられている開口部に装着される蓋部材とを備えた発泡箱において、前記容器本体又は前記蓋部材は、壁部の内面から内方に突出して前記壁部と同一の材料で一体的に形成され、収容物と当接する当接部と、前記当接部が収容物と当接したとき弾性変形して前記当接部を内方に付勢する弾性部と、前記蓋部材が前記開口部に装着される際に収容空間の圧力を調整する圧力調整孔を有するものである。   In order to achieve the above object, a foaming box according to the present invention is a foaming box comprising a container main body for storing an article and a lid member attached to an opening provided in the container main body. Alternatively, the lid member protrudes inward from the inner surface of the wall portion and is integrally formed of the same material as the wall portion, and a contact portion that comes into contact with the container, and the contact portion contacts the container And an elastic portion that elastically deforms and urges the abutting portion inward, and a pressure adjustment hole that adjusts the pressure of the accommodation space when the lid member is attached to the opening.

この発明において、前記圧力調整孔は、前記蓋部材の装着完了後、発泡箱の外部と収容空間とを連通可能であることが好ましい。   In this invention, it is preferable that the pressure adjusting hole can communicate with the outside of the foaming box and the accommodation space after the mounting of the lid member is completed.

この発明において、前記圧力調整孔は、その側壁から内方に突出する突出部を有することが好ましい。   In this invention, it is preferable that the pressure adjusting hole has a projecting portion projecting inward from the side wall thereof.

この発明において、前記圧力調整孔は、流入した空気を入口に反射させる突起を有することが好ましい。   In the present invention, it is preferable that the pressure adjusting hole has a protrusion that reflects the air that has flowed into the inlet.

この発明において、前記壁部と前記当接部とは、前記弾性部及び該弾性部よりも肉厚の薄い薄肉部を介して一体的に形成されており、収容物の梱包時に収容物によって前記当接部が外方に押圧されることにより、前記薄肉部が破断され、前記当接部が外方に移動可能とされることが好ましい。   In this invention, the wall part and the contact part are integrally formed through the elastic part and a thin part thinner than the elastic part. It is preferable that when the contact portion is pressed outward, the thin-walled portion is broken and the contact portion can be moved outward.

この発明において、前記当接部、弾性部及び圧力調整孔は、前記蓋部材に形成されていることが好ましい。   In this invention, it is preferable that the contact portion, the elastic portion, and the pressure adjusting hole are formed in the lid member.

本発明の発泡箱によれば、蓋部材が開口部に装着される際に圧力調整孔が収容空間の空気を箱外部に放出して収容空間の圧力を調整するので、収容物の保持に適する程度に弾性部の弾性力を維持しつつ、蓋部材の装着に要する力を低減することができる。   According to the foaming box of the present invention, when the lid member is attached to the opening, the pressure adjusting hole releases the air in the storage space to the outside of the box to adjust the pressure of the storage space, which is suitable for holding the stored items. It is possible to reduce the force required to mount the lid member while maintaining the elastic force of the elastic portion to a certain extent.

また、蓋部材の装着完了後、圧力調整孔が発泡箱の外部と収容空間とを連通させる構成によれば、収容空間内の湿度を発泡箱の外部の湿度と同等に維持することができるので、収容物の結露を防止できる。   Moreover, according to the configuration in which the pressure adjustment hole communicates the outside of the foam box and the housing space after the cover member is completely attached, the humidity in the housing space can be maintained equal to the humidity outside the foam box. Condensation of the contents can be prevented.

また、圧力調整孔の側壁から内方に突出する突出部を有する構成によれば、トラックの荷台等に発泡箱を積み込む際に、収容空間内の温度が低下することを防止できる。また、雨水等の侵入を防止できる。   Moreover, according to the structure which has the protrusion part which protrudes inward from the side wall of a pressure adjustment hole, when loading a foaming box on the loading platform etc. of a truck, it can prevent that the temperature in accommodation space falls. Moreover, intrusion of rainwater or the like can be prevented.

また、圧力調整孔に流入した空気を入口に反射させる突起を有する構成によれば、流入した空気を反射させて外気から入る風量を軽減させることができる。   Moreover, according to the structure which has the processus | protrusion which reflects the air which flowed in into the pressure adjustment hole at an inlet, the air volume which reflects inflowed air and enters from external air can be reduced.

また、収容物の梱包時に収容物によって当接部が外方に押圧されることにより、薄肉部が破断され、当接部が外方に移動可能とされる構成によれば、梱包時に薄肉部が破断されることにより、当接部が外方に移動可能となり、弾性部が機能できる状態とすることができる。また、破断後の薄肉部が壁部及び当接部に残存するため、弾性部が変形した状態であっても、容器内部の気密性を確保できる。   Further, according to the configuration in which the abutting portion is pressed outward by the container when packing the container, the thin portion is broken and the abutting portion can be moved outward. By being broken, the contact portion can move outward and the elastic portion can function. Moreover, since the thin part after a fracture | rupture remains in a wall part and a contact part, even if it is in the state which the elastic part deform | transformed, the airtightness inside a container is securable.

また、当接部、弾性部及び圧力調整孔が蓋部材に形成されている構成によれば、従前の容器本体を用いながらも上記発泡箱を実施可能になる。また、蓋部材の装着によって該蓋部材に形成されている薄肉部が破断され、弾性部を機能させることができるので、発泡箱の取り扱いが容易なものとなる。   Moreover, according to the structure by which the contact part, the elastic part, and the pressure adjustment hole are formed in the cover member, the said foaming box can be implemented, using the conventional container main body. Moreover, since the thin part formed in this cover member is fractured | attached by mounting | wearing with a cover member, and an elastic part can be functioned, handling of a foaming box becomes easy.

本発明の第1実施形態による発泡箱の斜視図。The perspective view of the foaming box by a 1st embodiment of the present invention. アスパラガスの収容に使用した状態の発泡箱を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the foaming box of the state used for accommodation of asparagus. 蓋部材の構造を外面側から示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the structure of a cover member from the outer surface side. 蓋部材の構造を示す断面斜視図。The cross-sectional perspective view which shows the structure of a cover member. (a)は梱包前の蓋部材の当接部の先端近傍を拡大して示す断面図、(b)は梱包後の同断面図。(A) is sectional drawing which expands and shows the front-end | tip vicinity of the contact part of the cover member before packing, (b) is the same sectional view after packing. 蓋部材に形成されている圧力調整孔を拡大して示す斜視図。The perspective view which expands and shows the pressure adjustment hole currently formed in the cover member. 圧力調整孔の変形例を拡大して示す斜視図。The perspective view which expands and shows the modification of a pressure adjustment hole. 圧力調整孔の別の変形例を拡大して示す斜視図。The perspective view which expands and shows another modification of a pressure adjustment hole. 圧力調整孔のさらに別の変形例を拡大して示す斜視図。The perspective view which expands and shows another modification of a pressure adjustment hole. 図6に示した圧力調整孔上に拡散突起を設けた変形例を拡大して示す斜視図。The perspective view which expands and shows the modification which provided the spreading | diffusion protrusion on the pressure adjustment hole shown in FIG. 同変形例の平面図。The top view of the modification. 図11のA−A線断面図。FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 11. 本発明の第2実施形態による発泡箱の斜視図。The perspective view of the foaming box by 2nd Embodiment of this invention. アスパラガスの収容に使用した状態の第2実施形態による発泡箱の断面図。Sectional drawing of the foaming box by 2nd Embodiment of the state used for accommodation of asparagus.

(第1実施形態)
本発明の第1実施形態による発泡箱について図面を参照して説明する。図1は発泡箱の構成を示している。図2は、アスパラガスの収容に使用した状態の発泡箱を示している。発泡箱1は、アスパラガス100等の収容物を収容する容器本体2と、容器本体2に設けられている開口部に装着される蓋部材3等によって構成されている。容器本体2の底壁及び側壁の内面には、必要に応じて先端が細いアスパラガス100の形状に対応させて斜面21が形成されている。また、容器本体2の開口部には、蓋部材3と嵌合する嵌合凸部22が設けられている。嵌合凸部22は、開口部の周方向に沿って全周に亘って又は一部に形成されている。
(First embodiment)
A foam box according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the configuration of a foam box. FIG. 2 shows the foam box in a state used for containing asparagus. The foaming box 1 includes a container main body 2 that stores an asparagus 100 or the like, a lid member 3 that is attached to an opening provided in the container main body 2, and the like. A slope 21 is formed on the inner surface of the bottom wall and the side wall of the container body 2 so as to correspond to the shape of the asparagus 100 having a narrow tip as required. In addition, a fitting convex portion 22 that fits the lid member 3 is provided in the opening of the container body 2. The fitting convex portion 22 is formed over the entire circumference or in part along the circumferential direction of the opening.

図3乃至図4は、蓋部材3の構造を示している。蓋部材3は、壁部31と同一の材料で一体的に形成され、蓋部材3の壁部31には、内面から内方に突出して斜面32が形成されている。斜面32には、アスパラガス100と当接する当接部33と、当接部33を内方に付勢する弾性部34が形成されている。当接部33は、斜面32の内面から内方に突出して弾性部34から連続して一体的に形成されている。弾性部34は、当接部33の基端側に形成され、当接部33がアスパラガス100と当接したとき、板ばね状に弾性変形して当接部33を内方に付勢する。弾性部34の付勢力は、弾性部34の厚み寸法により適宜設定できる。蓋部材3の壁部31の周縁部には、容器本体2の嵌合凸部22と対応する嵌合凹部61が設けられている。嵌合凹部61は、壁部31の周縁部の周方向に沿って全周に亘って又は一部に形成されている。また、必要に応じて、弾性部34の外側に付勢力を調整するための凹部を設けてもよい。なお、この凹部については、第2実施形態で詳述する。   3 to 4 show the structure of the lid member 3. The lid member 3 is integrally formed of the same material as that of the wall portion 31, and an inclined surface 32 is formed on the wall portion 31 of the lid member 3 so as to protrude inward from the inner surface. The inclined surface 32 is formed with a contact portion 33 that contacts the asparagus 100 and an elastic portion 34 that biases the contact portion 33 inward. The contact portion 33 protrudes inward from the inner surface of the inclined surface 32 and is continuously formed integrally with the elastic portion 34. The elastic part 34 is formed on the base end side of the contact part 33, and when the contact part 33 comes into contact with the asparagus 100, the elastic part 34 is elastically deformed into a leaf spring shape and biases the contact part 33 inward. . The urging force of the elastic portion 34 can be appropriately set according to the thickness dimension of the elastic portion 34. A fitting concave portion 61 corresponding to the fitting convex portion 22 of the container body 2 is provided on the peripheral edge portion of the wall portion 31 of the lid member 3. The fitting recess 61 is formed over the entire circumference or in part along the circumferential direction of the peripheral edge of the wall 31. Moreover, you may provide the recessed part for adjusting urging | biasing force on the outer side of the elastic part 34 as needed. This recess will be described in detail in the second embodiment.

壁部31の斜面32と当接部33とは、弾性部34よりも肉厚の薄い薄肉部35(図4及び図5(a)参照)を介して一体的に形成されている。薄肉部35は、例えば、蓋部材3を成型するための雌金型と雄金型との間に僅かな隙間を設けることにより形成される。アスパラガス100の梱包時、すなわち容器本体2にアスパラガス100を収容し、蓋部材3を容器本体2に装着した際に、アスパラガス100によって当接部33が外方に押圧されることにより、薄肉部35は、破断される程度の肉厚に設定されている。薄肉部35が破断されることにより、当接部33が外方に移動可能とされる。当接部33の外方への移動に伴い、弾性部34が変形し、先端の当接部33を内方すなわちアスパラガス100の方向に付勢する。これにより、当接部33とアスパラガス100との当接状態が維持される。また、当接部33が外方に移動したとき、当接部33の端縁33aが斜面32の端縁32aと当接し、容器の気密性が確保される。当接部33の両端に位置する薄肉部35は、蓋部材3の外面に形成されているスリット36によって形成される。スリット36は、雌金型に設けられている突出部によって形成される。スリット36の替わりに、雄金型に設けられている突出部によって蓋部材3の内面にスリットを形成してもよい。   The slope 32 and the contact portion 33 of the wall portion 31 are integrally formed via a thin portion 35 (see FIGS. 4 and 5A) that is thinner than the elastic portion 34. The thin portion 35 is formed, for example, by providing a slight gap between a female mold and a male mold for molding the lid member 3. When the asparagus 100 is packed, that is, when the asparagus 100 is accommodated in the container body 2 and the lid member 3 is attached to the container body 2, the contact portion 33 is pressed outward by the asparagus 100, The thin portion 35 is set to a thickness that can be broken. When the thin portion 35 is broken, the contact portion 33 can be moved outward. As the contact portion 33 moves outward, the elastic portion 34 is deformed and biases the contact portion 33 at the tip inward, that is, in the direction of the asparagus 100. Thereby, the contact state of the contact part 33 and the asparagus 100 is maintained. Moreover, when the contact part 33 moves outward, the edge 33a of the contact part 33 contacts the edge 32a of the slope 32, and the airtightness of the container is ensured. The thin portions 35 located at both ends of the contact portion 33 are formed by slits 36 formed on the outer surface of the lid member 3. The slit 36 is formed by a protrusion provided on the female mold. Instead of the slit 36, a slit may be formed on the inner surface of the lid member 3 by a protrusion provided in the male mold.

図5は、当接部33の先端周辺を拡大して示している。当接部33の端縁33aには、凸部33bが端縁33aに沿って形成されている。斜面32の端縁32aには、凸部33bに対応する溝状の凹部32bが形成されている。凸部33bと凹部32bとが嵌合可能なように、凸部33bの突き出し寸法が凹部32bの深さ寸法と同等又は僅かに大きく設定されている。蓋部材3を容器本体2に装着する前の当接部33の先端周辺は、図5(a)によって示される。蓋部材3を装着する前は、壁部31の斜面32と当接部33とは、薄肉部35を介して一体的に形成されている。既に述べたように、アスパラガス100が収容された容器本体2に蓋部材3を装着すると、アスパラガス100によって当接部33が外方に押圧される。これにより、薄肉部35は、図5(b)に示すように破断されて消滅し、当接部33の先端周辺で当接部33と斜面32が分離され、当接部33が外方に移動し、凸部33bが凹部32bに嵌合する。これにより、容器の気密性がより一層確保される。なお、凹部32bは、凸部33bの移動を阻害しないように凸部33bの移動方向に幅広い形状に形成されている。また、斜面32の端縁32aに凸部、当接部33の端縁33aに凹部がそれぞれ形成されていてもよい。   FIG. 5 shows the periphery of the tip of the contact portion 33 in an enlarged manner. On the end edge 33a of the contact portion 33, a convex portion 33b is formed along the end edge 33a. A groove-like recess 32 b corresponding to the protrusion 33 b is formed at the edge 32 a of the slope 32. The protruding dimension of the convex part 33b is set to be equal to or slightly larger than the depth dimension of the concave part 32b so that the convex part 33b and the concave part 32b can be fitted. FIG. 5A shows the periphery of the tip of the contact portion 33 before the lid member 3 is attached to the container body 2. Before the cover member 3 is mounted, the inclined surface 32 and the contact portion 33 of the wall portion 31 are integrally formed via the thin portion 35. As already described, when the lid member 3 is attached to the container main body 2 in which the asparagus 100 is accommodated, the contact portion 33 is pressed outward by the asparagus 100. As a result, the thin portion 35 is broken and disappears as shown in FIG. 5B, the contact portion 33 and the inclined surface 32 are separated around the tip of the contact portion 33, and the contact portion 33 is outward. The protrusion 33b is fitted into the recess 32b. Thereby, the airtightness of the container is further ensured. In addition, the recessed part 32b is formed in the wide shape in the moving direction of the convex part 33b so that the movement of the convex part 33b may not be inhibited. Further, a convex portion may be formed on the end edge 32 a of the inclined surface 32, and a concave portion may be formed on the end edge 33 a of the contact portion 33.

凸部33bは、当接部33の端縁33aに沿って蓋部材3の幅方向に直線状に連続して形成されている。同様に凹部32bは、当接部33の端縁33aに対向する壁部31の端縁32aに沿って蓋部材3の幅方向に直線状に連続して形成されている。アスパラガス100を収容した容器本体2に蓋部材3を装着する際には、図1においてハッチングで示される壁部31の端縁近傍領域の中央部39を矢印で示す内方に押圧すればよい。中央部39が内方に押圧されると、壁部31が撓んで直線状に形成されていた凹部32bが内方に湾曲される。一方、当接部33とアスパラガス100とは、蓋部材3の幅方向に同等の圧力分布で当接されているので、凸部33bの形状は、蓋部材3の幅方向に直線状に維持されている。これに伴い、凸部33bと凹部32bとが中央部から両端にかけて順次嵌合されることとなり、その結果、凸部33bが斜面32の角を乗り越えて(図5参照)凹部32bと嵌合するのに必要な力が低減され、蓋部材30を容易に装着できるようになる。   The convex portion 33 b is continuously formed linearly in the width direction of the lid member 3 along the edge 33 a of the contact portion 33. Similarly, the concave portion 32 b is formed continuously in a straight line in the width direction of the lid member 3 along the end edge 32 a of the wall portion 31 facing the end edge 33 a of the contact portion 33. When the lid member 3 is attached to the container body 2 containing the asparagus 100, the central portion 39 in the vicinity of the edge of the wall 31 shown by hatching in FIG. 1 may be pressed inward as indicated by an arrow. . When the central portion 39 is pressed inward, the wall portion 31 is bent and the concave portion 32b formed in a straight line is bent inward. On the other hand, since the contact part 33 and the asparagus 100 are in contact with each other with the same pressure distribution in the width direction of the lid member 3, the shape of the convex part 33 b is kept linear in the width direction of the lid member 3. Has been. Accordingly, the convex portion 33b and the concave portion 32b are sequentially fitted from the center portion to both ends, and as a result, the convex portion 33b gets over the corner of the inclined surface 32 (see FIG. 5) and fits with the concave portion 32b. Therefore, the force required for this is reduced, and the lid member 30 can be easily mounted.

既に述べたように、従来例に示すような発泡箱にあっては、本実施形態で表される蓋部材3を容器本体2に装着する際、容器本体2に収容されている空気を圧縮するための力に加えて、弾性部34を弾性変形させるための力及び薄肉部35を破断するための力が必要とされる。すなわち、通常の発泡箱と比較すると、弾性部34を弾性変形させるための力及び薄肉部35を破断するための力が余分に必要とされることになる。従って、収容物の有する弾性やその収容量によっては、中央部39を内方に押圧するだけでは押圧力が不十分となることがあり、中央部39に加えて蓋部材3の端部を順次押圧する必要が生ずることがあり、作業効率を低下させる一因となっている。   As already described, in the foaming box as shown in the conventional example, when the lid member 3 represented in the present embodiment is attached to the container body 2, the air accommodated in the container body 2 is compressed. In addition to the force for this purpose, a force for elastically deforming the elastic portion 34 and a force for breaking the thin portion 35 are required. That is, compared with a normal foaming box, the force for elastically deforming the elastic part 34 and the force for breaking the thin-walled part 35 are required. Therefore, depending on the elasticity of the accommodation and the amount of accommodation, the pressing force may be insufficient just by pressing the central portion 39 inward, and the end portions of the lid member 3 are sequentially placed in addition to the central portion 39. It may be necessary to press, which contributes to a reduction in work efficiency.

そこで、本実施形態の発泡箱1においては、収容空間の圧力を調整する圧力調整孔62を蓋部材3に設けることにより、蓋部材3が開口部に装着される際に圧力が高まる収容空間の空気を発泡箱1の外部に放出し、蓋部材3の装着に要する力を低減する。圧力調整孔62は、図2に示すように、アスパラガス100を起立姿勢で保持するために発泡箱1を起立させた場合に、発泡箱1の上端部に形成される。特に、本実施形態においては、圧力調整孔62は、蓋部材3の2箇所の上端角部近傍に配設される。   Therefore, in the foam box 1 of the present embodiment, the pressure adjustment hole 62 for adjusting the pressure of the accommodation space is provided in the lid member 3, so that the pressure of the accommodation space where the pressure increases when the lid member 3 is attached to the opening. Air is released to the outside of the foam box 1 to reduce the force required to attach the lid member 3. As shown in FIG. 2, the pressure adjusting hole 62 is formed at the upper end portion of the foaming box 1 when the foaming box 1 is erected in order to hold the asparagus 100 in an upright posture. In particular, in the present embodiment, the pressure adjustment holes 62 are disposed in the vicinity of the two upper end corners of the lid member 3.

図6は、圧力調整孔62が設けられている蓋部材3において、一方の角部近傍を裏面側から拡大して示す。圧力調整孔62は、容器本体2への蓋部材3の装着が完了した後、発泡箱1の外部と収容空間とを連通可能に形成されている。すなわち、圧力調整孔62は、嵌合凹部61の内壁61aに形成された一対の第1圧力調整孔62aと、嵌合凹部61の天壁61bに形成された第2圧力調整孔62bと、嵌合凹部61の外壁61cに形成された第3圧力調整孔62c及び第4圧力調整孔62d等によって構成される。   FIG. 6 shows an enlarged view of the vicinity of one corner from the back side in the lid member 3 provided with the pressure adjusting hole 62. The pressure adjustment hole 62 is formed so that the outside of the foam box 1 and the accommodation space can communicate with each other after the attachment of the lid member 3 to the container body 2 is completed. That is, the pressure adjustment hole 62 is fitted with a pair of first pressure adjustment holes 62a formed in the inner wall 61a of the fitting recess 61, and a second pressure adjustment hole 62b formed in the top wall 61b of the fitting recess 61. A third pressure adjusting hole 62c and a fourth pressure adjusting hole 62d formed in the outer wall 61c of the combined recess 61 are configured.

一対の第1圧力調整孔62aは、一対の内壁61aが交差する部分の近傍に、断面が半円状に窪んで形成されている。第1圧力調整孔62aの一端は容器本体2の収容空間と連通され、他端は第2圧力調整孔62bと連通される。第2圧力調整孔62bは、一方の第1圧力調整孔62aから他方の第3圧力調整孔62cに亘って、断面が矩形状に嵌合凹部61の天壁61bの内天面から蓋部材3の表方向(図6において下方)に窪んで形成されている。第2圧力調整孔62bは、一対の第1圧力調整孔62a及び第3圧力調整孔62cと連通される。   The pair of first pressure adjustment holes 62a is formed in a semicircular shape with a cross section recessed in the vicinity of a portion where the pair of inner walls 61a intersect. One end of the first pressure adjustment hole 62a communicates with the accommodation space of the container body 2, and the other end communicates with the second pressure adjustment hole 62b. The second pressure adjustment hole 62b extends from one first pressure adjustment hole 62a to the other third pressure adjustment hole 62c so that the cross section is rectangular and the lid member 3 extends from the inner top surface of the top wall 61b of the fitting recess 61. Are recessed in the front direction (downward in FIG. 6). The second pressure adjustment hole 62b communicates with a pair of the first pressure adjustment hole 62a and the third pressure adjustment hole 62c.

第3圧力調整孔62cは、一対の外壁61cが交差する部分に、断面が半円状に窪んで形成されている。第3圧力調整孔62cは、第2圧力調整孔62b及び第4圧力調整孔62dと連通される。第4圧力調整孔62dは、外壁61cの内天面(図6において上面)であって、外壁61cが交差する部分に、断面が矩形状に窪んで形成されている。第4圧力調整孔62dは、第3圧力調整孔62c及び発泡箱1の外部と連通される。   The third pressure adjustment hole 62c is formed in a semicircular shape with a cross section recessed at a portion where the pair of outer walls 61c intersect. The third pressure adjustment hole 62c communicates with the second pressure adjustment hole 62b and the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62d. The fourth pressure adjusting hole 62d is an inner top surface (upper surface in FIG. 6) of the outer wall 61c, and is formed in a rectangular shape in cross section at a portion where the outer wall 61c intersects. The fourth pressure adjustment hole 62d communicates with the third pressure adjustment hole 62c and the outside of the foam box 1.

以上のように、本実施形態の発泡箱1によれば、蓋部材3が容器本体2の開口部に装着される際に、2箇所に配設されている圧力調整孔62が収容空間の空気を箱外部に放出して収容空間の圧力を調整するので、収容物の保持に適する程度に弾性部34の弾性力を維持しつつ、蓋部材3の装着に要する力を低減することができる。これにより、蓋部材3の中央部39を容器本体2の側に押圧するだけで蓋部材3を容器本体2に装着することが可能となり、梱包作業の効率が向上する。   As described above, according to the foaming box 1 of the present embodiment, when the lid member 3 is attached to the opening of the container body 2, the pressure adjustment holes 62 disposed at two locations are the air in the housing space. Since the pressure in the accommodation space is adjusted by discharging the outside to the outside of the box, the force required for mounting the lid member 3 can be reduced while maintaining the elastic force of the elastic portion 34 to an extent suitable for holding the contents. Thereby, it becomes possible to attach the lid member 3 to the container main body 2 only by pressing the central portion 39 of the lid member 3 toward the container main body 2 side, and the efficiency of the packing work is improved.

また、蓋部材3の装着完了後、圧力調整孔62が発泡箱1の外部と収容空間とを連通させるので、収容空間内の水蒸気が発泡箱1の外部に排出される。これにより収容空間内の湿度を発泡箱1の外部の湿度と同等に維持することができ、収容物の結露を防止できる。また、本実施形態においては、発泡箱1を起立させた場合に発泡箱1の上端部に圧力調整孔62が形成されているので、空気よりも軽く収容空間の上部に溜まる水蒸気を効率よく排出することが可能となる。   Further, after the mounting of the lid member 3 is completed, the pressure adjusting hole 62 communicates the outside of the foaming box 1 and the housing space, so that the water vapor in the housing space is discharged to the outside of the foaming box 1. Thereby, the humidity in the accommodation space can be maintained equal to the humidity outside the foaming box 1, and dew condensation of the contents can be prevented. Further, in the present embodiment, when the foam box 1 is erected, the pressure adjustment hole 62 is formed at the upper end of the foam box 1, so that water vapor that is lighter than air and accumulates in the upper part of the accommodation space is efficiently discharged. It becomes possible to do.

また、当接部33、弾性部34及び圧力調整孔62が蓋部材3に形成されているので、従前の容器本体2を用いながらも発泡箱1を実施可能になる。従って、発泡箱1を導入するために必要なコストを低減できる。また、蓋部材3の装着によって蓋部材3に形成されている薄肉部35が破断され、弾性部34を機能させることができるので、発泡箱1の取り扱いが容易なものとなる。薄肉部が破断され、当接部が外方に移動可能とされる構成によれば、梱包時に薄肉部が破断されることにより、当接部が外方に移動可能となり、弾性部が機能できる状態とすることができる。また、破断後の薄肉部の残骸が壁部及び当接部に残存するため、弾性部が変形した状態であっても、容器内部の気密性を確保できる。   Moreover, since the contact part 33, the elastic part 34, and the pressure adjustment hole 62 are formed in the lid member 3, the foaming box 1 can be implemented while using the conventional container body 2. Therefore, the cost required to introduce the foam box 1 can be reduced. Moreover, since the thin part 35 currently formed in the cover member 3 is fractured | ruptured by mounting | wearing with the cover member 3, and the elastic part 34 can be functioned, the handling of the foaming box 1 becomes easy. According to the configuration in which the thin-walled portion is broken and the contact portion is movable outward, the thin-walled portion is broken at the time of packaging so that the contact portion can be moved outward and the elastic portion can function. State. Moreover, since the remains of the thin-walled portion after the breakage remain on the wall portion and the contact portion, the airtightness inside the container can be ensured even when the elastic portion is deformed.

なお、アスパラガス100の出荷・輸送にあたっては、アスパラガス100を収容した後、収容空間内の温度を十分に下げた発泡箱1をトラックの荷台等に積み込む作業が必要となる。圧力調整孔62を有する発泡箱1を用いた場合、作業場所の環境によっては風等の影響により、発泡箱1の外部の空気がいずれかの圧力調整孔62から収容空間に流入する虞がある。発泡箱1の外部の空気は、出荷時の発泡箱1の収容空間内の空気よりも高温であるため、このような外部の空気が収容空間に過度に流入すると、アスパラガス100の温度が上昇し、僅かながらもアスパラガス100の鮮度に影響を及ぼす虞がある。そのため、トラックの荷台等への発泡箱1の積み込む作業は、迅速に行う必要がある。   In addition, when shipping and transporting the asparagus 100, it is necessary to load the foam box 1 with the temperature in the storage space sufficiently lowered after the asparagus 100 is stored on a truck bed or the like. When the foam box 1 having the pressure adjustment hole 62 is used, air outside the foam box 1 may flow into the accommodation space from any pressure adjustment hole 62 due to the influence of wind or the like depending on the environment of the work place. . Since the air outside the foaming box 1 is hotter than the air in the housing space of the foaming box 1 at the time of shipment, the temperature of the asparagus 100 rises when such external air flows excessively into the housing space. However, the freshness of the asparagus 100 may be slightly affected. Therefore, the work of loading the foam box 1 onto the truck bed or the like needs to be performed quickly.

本実施形態においては、単に蓋部材3に圧力調整孔62を設けたのではなく、圧力調整孔62を第1圧力調整孔62a、第2圧力調整孔62b、第3圧力調整孔62c及び第4圧力調整孔62dによって構成し、かつ、それぞれの連通箇所で気体の移動方向を転換するように構成しているので、発泡箱1の外部の空気が収容空間に流入する速度を抑制することができる。これにより、発泡箱1をトラックの荷台等に積み込む際の作業者の負担を軽減できる。なお、収容空間内の水蒸気は、輸送中に発泡箱1の外部に時間を掛けて徐々に拡散する。従って、圧力調整孔62の複数箇所において気体の移動方向を転換する上記構成が、水蒸気の排出に実質的な影響を及ぼすことはない。   In the present embodiment, the pressure adjusting hole 62 is not simply provided in the lid member 3, but the pressure adjusting hole 62 is replaced by the first pressure adjusting hole 62a, the second pressure adjusting hole 62b, the third pressure adjusting hole 62c, and the fourth pressure adjusting hole 62c. Since it is configured by the pressure adjusting hole 62d and is configured to change the moving direction of the gas at each communication point, the speed at which the air outside the foaming box 1 flows into the accommodation space can be suppressed. . Thereby, an operator's burden at the time of loading the foaming box 1 on a truck bed etc. can be reduced. The water vapor in the accommodation space gradually diffuses over the outside of the foam box 1 during transportation. Therefore, the above-described configuration that changes the gas moving direction at a plurality of positions of the pressure adjusting hole 62 does not substantially affect the discharge of water vapor.

また、当接部33が収容物に当接されたとき、弾性部34が収容物の形状に応じて弾性変形して当接部33を内方に付勢するので、当接部33と収容物との間に大きな隙間が生じない。これにより、出荷及び輸送時において発泡箱1を起立姿勢とした場合であっても収容物を十分に保持することができる。例えば、発泡箱1をアスパラガス100の収容に用いた場合、アスパラガス100の成長度合いに関わらず、アスパラガス100の先端部の近傍に隙間が生じることがなくなり、出荷及び輸送時においてもアスパラガス100の先端部の近傍を十分に保持することができるようになる。   Further, when the abutting portion 33 comes into contact with the container, the elastic portion 34 is elastically deformed according to the shape of the container and urges the abutting portion 33 inward, so There is no large gap between objects. Thereby, even if it is a case where the foaming box 1 is set in the standing posture at the time of shipment and transportation, the contents can be sufficiently held. For example, when the foam box 1 is used to contain the asparagus 100, no gap is generated near the tip of the asparagus 100 regardless of the degree of growth of the asparagus 100, and asparagus is also used during shipping and transportation. The vicinity of the tip portion of 100 can be sufficiently retained.

また、壁部31と当接部33とが薄肉部35を介して一体的に形成されているので、当接部33を容易に形成することができる。例えば、発泡箱を金型で成型する際に、雌金型と雄金型の合わせ面に生ずる微小な隙間に流れ込んだ樹脂によって薄肉部35を形成し、壁部31から当接部33に亘って連続的に形成することができる。また、梱包時に薄肉部35が破断されることにより、当接部33が外方に移動可能となり、弾性部34が機能できる状態とすることができる。また、破断後の薄肉部35が壁部31及び当接部33に残存するため、弾性部34が変形した状態であっても、容器内部の気密性を確保できる。また、凸部33bと凹部32bとの嵌合により、容器内部の気密性を高めることができる。当接部33は、斜面32からさらに内方に突出して形成されているので、当接部33をより内方に位置させることが可能となる。これにより、先端が細いアスパラガス100等の収容物の形状に応じて、当接部33の設計自由度を高めることができる。蓋部材3に当接部33及び弾性部34等を形成することにより、従前の容器本体を用いながらも出荷及び輸送時においても収容物を十分に保持することができる発泡箱を実施可能になる。   Moreover, since the wall part 31 and the contact part 33 are integrally formed through the thin part 35, the contact part 33 can be formed easily. For example, when the foam box is molded with a mold, the thin-walled portion 35 is formed by a resin that flows into a minute gap generated on the mating surface of the female mold and the male mold, and extends from the wall portion 31 to the contact portion 33. Can be formed continuously. Further, when the thin portion 35 is broken at the time of packing, the abutting portion 33 can be moved outward, and the elastic portion 34 can function. Further, since the thin-walled portion 35 after the breakage remains on the wall portion 31 and the contact portion 33, the airtightness inside the container can be ensured even when the elastic portion 34 is deformed. Moreover, the airtightness inside a container can be improved by fitting with the convex part 33b and the recessed part 32b. Since the contact portion 33 is formed so as to protrude further inward from the inclined surface 32, the contact portion 33 can be positioned more inward. Thereby, the design freedom degree of the contact part 33 can be raised according to the shape of things, such as asparagus 100 with a thin front-end | tip. By forming the contact portion 33, the elastic portion 34, etc. on the lid member 3, it is possible to implement a foam box that can sufficiently hold the contents during shipment and transportation while using the conventional container body. .

(変形例)
図7は、圧力調整孔62の変形例である圧力調整孔62Aを示す。図7(a)に示す圧力調整孔62Aでは、第4圧力調整孔62dに一対の突出部63を有する点で、図6に示した圧力調整孔62とは異なる。それぞれの突出部63は、互いに対向して配置され、第4圧力調整孔62dの側壁から内方に突出する。突出部63の形状、個数は、特に限定されるものではない。
(Modification)
FIG. 7 shows a pressure adjustment hole 62 </ b> A that is a modification of the pressure adjustment hole 62. The pressure adjustment hole 62A shown in FIG. 7A differs from the pressure adjustment hole 62 shown in FIG. 6 in that the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62d has a pair of protrusions 63. The protrusions 63 are arranged to face each other and protrude inward from the side wall of the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62d. The shape and number of the protrusions 63 are not particularly limited.

本変形例によれば、第4圧力調整孔62dの側壁から内方に突出する突出部63によって、発泡箱1の外部から収容空間に流入する空気が堰き止められる。従って、発泡箱1の外部の空気が収容空間に流入する速度を抑制することができ、トラックの荷台等に発泡箱を積み込む際に、収容空間内の温度が急激に低下することを防止できる。また、雨水等の侵入を防止できる。これにより、発泡箱1をトラックの荷台等に積み込む際の作業者の負担を軽減できる。   According to this modification, the air flowing into the accommodation space from the outside of the foaming box 1 is blocked by the protrusion 63 protruding inward from the side wall of the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62d. Therefore, the speed at which the air outside the foaming box 1 flows into the accommodation space can be suppressed, and when the foaming box is loaded on the truck bed or the like, the temperature in the accommodation space can be prevented from rapidly decreasing. Moreover, intrusion of rainwater or the like can be prevented. Thereby, an operator's burden at the time of loading the foaming box 1 on a truck bed etc. can be reduced.

また、本変形例においては、発泡箱1の外部から圧力調整孔62を介して収容空間に空気が流入する際の入口付近となる第4圧力調整孔62dに突出部63を設けているので、発泡箱1の外部から流入する空気を圧力調整孔62の上流で堰き止めて、空気が収容空間に流入することを効果的に抑制できる。   Further, in the present modification, the protrusion 63 is provided in the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62d that is in the vicinity of the inlet when air flows into the accommodation space from the outside of the foam box 1 through the pressure adjustment hole 62. The air flowing from the outside of the foam box 1 is dammed upstream of the pressure adjusting hole 62, and the air can be effectively suppressed from flowing into the accommodation space.

また、突出部63の配置は、特に限定されるものではない。例えば、図7(b)に示す変形例では、一対の突出部64が、互いに第4圧力調整孔62dの延出されている方向にずらして配設されている。本変形例においては、発泡箱1の外部から流入する空気の移動方向が転換されるので、空気が収容空間に流入することを効果的に抑制できる。この場合、第4圧力調整孔62dの開口端から容器本体2の嵌合凸部22(蓋部材3を容器本体2に装着する前は蓋部材3の内壁61a)が見えない程度に、複数の突出部64を第4圧力調整孔62dの内方に大きく突出させることにより、突出部63による空気の堰き止め機能を高めることができる。   Further, the arrangement of the protrusions 63 is not particularly limited. For example, in the modification shown in FIG. 7B, the pair of projecting portions 64 are arranged so as to be shifted from each other in the extending direction of the fourth pressure adjusting hole 62d. In this modification, since the moving direction of the air flowing from the outside of the foam box 1 is changed, it is possible to effectively suppress the air from flowing into the accommodation space. In this case, a plurality of fitting protrusions 22 of the container body 2 (the inner wall 61a of the lid member 3 before the lid member 3 is attached to the container body 2) cannot be seen from the opening end of the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62d. By causing the protrusion 64 to protrude largely inward of the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62d, the air blocking function by the protrusion 63 can be enhanced.

図8は、圧力調整孔62の別の変形例である圧力調整孔62Bを示す。図8に示す圧力調整孔62Bでは、第4圧力調整孔62eの形状が図6に示した圧力調整孔62とは異なる。すなわち、圧力調整孔62Bの第4圧力調整孔62eは、その断面積が蓋部材3の外端縁に近づくほど小さくなるように形成されている。本変形例においては、発泡箱1の外部から圧力調整孔62Bを介して収容空間に空気が流入する際の入口(蓋部材3の外端縁における第4圧力調整孔62eの開口部)付近の断面積を小さく設定しているので、発泡箱1の外部から収容空間に空気が流入することを効果的に抑制できる。   FIG. 8 shows a pressure adjustment hole 62 </ b> B that is another modification of the pressure adjustment hole 62. In the pressure adjustment hole 62B shown in FIG. 8, the shape of the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62e is different from that of the pressure adjustment hole 62 shown in FIG. That is, the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62 e of the pressure adjustment hole 62 B is formed so that its cross-sectional area becomes smaller as it approaches the outer edge of the lid member 3. In this modification, the vicinity of the inlet (the opening of the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62e at the outer edge of the lid member 3) when air flows into the accommodation space from the outside of the foam box 1 through the pressure adjustment hole 62B. Since the cross-sectional area is set small, it is possible to effectively suppress air from flowing into the housing space from the outside of the foam box 1.

図9は、圧力調整孔62のさらに別の変形例である圧力調整孔62Cを示す。図9に示す圧力調整孔62Cでは、第4圧力調整孔62fの形状が図6に示した圧力調整孔62とは異なる。すなわち、第4圧力調整孔62fは、第3圧力調整孔62cの側の一端から発泡箱1の外部側の他端にかけて、平面視でクランク状に屈曲して形成されている。本変形例においては、発泡箱1の外部から流入する空気の移動方向が転換されるので、空気が収容空間に流入することを効果的に抑制できる。この場合、第4圧力調整孔62fの開口端から容器本体2の嵌合凸部22(蓋部材3を容器本体2に装着する前は蓋部材3の内壁61a)が見えない角度に、第4圧力調整孔62fを屈曲させることにより、第4圧力調整孔62fによる空気の堰き止め機能を高めることができる。なお、圧力調整孔62Cにおいても、発泡箱1の外部から収容空間に空気が流入する際の入口(蓋部材3の外端縁における第4圧力調整孔62fの開口部)付近の断面積を小さく設定してもよい。   FIG. 9 shows a pressure adjustment hole 62 </ b> C that is still another modification of the pressure adjustment hole 62. In the pressure adjustment hole 62C shown in FIG. 9, the shape of the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62f is different from that of the pressure adjustment hole 62 shown in FIG. That is, the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62f is formed to be bent in a crank shape in a plan view from one end on the third pressure adjustment hole 62c side to the other end on the outer side of the foam box 1. In this modification, since the moving direction of the air flowing from the outside of the foam box 1 is changed, it is possible to effectively suppress the air from flowing into the accommodation space. In this case, the fitting convex portion 22 of the container body 2 (the inner wall 61a of the lid member 3 before the lid member 3 is attached to the container body 2) is viewed from the opening end of the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62f at an angle at which the fourth projection is not visible. By bending the pressure adjusting hole 62f, the function of blocking air by the fourth pressure adjusting hole 62f can be enhanced. Note that also in the pressure adjustment hole 62C, the cross-sectional area near the inlet (the opening of the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62f at the outer end edge of the lid member 3) when air flows into the accommodation space from the outside of the foaming box 1 is reduced. It may be set.

図10、図11及び図12は、図6に示す圧力調整孔62に拡散突起(突起)62gを設けた変形例を示す。拡散突起62gは、容器本体2に流入する空気を拡散するための突起であり、第2圧力調整孔62b上に設けられている。この拡散突起62gは、およそ長方体を成し、第3圧力調整孔62cの正面、かつ、一対の外壁61cが交差する第2圧力調整孔62b上の窪んだ位置に設けられている。拡散突起62gは、第4圧力調整孔62dを介して第3圧力調整孔62cから流入した空気を反射させて外気から入る風量を軽減させることにより、第1圧力調整孔62aに直接空気が流入しないように風除けの役割を成す。これにより、第3圧力調整孔62cから流入した冷気又は熱気は、第2圧力調整孔62bの中で分散されて、容器本体2に収納されているアスパラガス100への悪影響がより軽減される。   10, FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 show a modification in which a diffusion protrusion (protrusion) 62g is provided in the pressure adjustment hole 62 shown in FIG. The diffusion protrusion 62g is a protrusion for diffusing the air flowing into the container body 2, and is provided on the second pressure adjustment hole 62b. The diffusion protrusions 62g are substantially rectangular and are provided in front of the third pressure adjustment hole 62c and in a recessed position on the second pressure adjustment hole 62b where the pair of outer walls 61c intersect. The diffusion protrusion 62g reflects the air flowing from the third pressure adjustment hole 62c through the fourth pressure adjustment hole 62d to reduce the amount of air entering from the outside air, so that the air does not directly flow into the first pressure adjustment hole 62a. As a windbreak. Thereby, the cold air or the hot air flowing in from the third pressure adjustment hole 62c is dispersed in the second pressure adjustment hole 62b, and the adverse effect on the asparagus 100 stored in the container body 2 is further reduced.

また、拡散突起62gは、図6に示されている蓋部材3に設けられたが、図7、図8及び図9に変形例として示されている蓋部材3にも、図10に示す位置と同様の位置に設けることができる。この拡散突起62gを設けることにより、上述と同様に容器本体2に収納されているアスパラガス100への悪影響がより軽減される。流入する空気を反射させる上で最も効果的と思われる直方体の拡散突起62gを例示したが、これに限らず、拡散突起62gの形状は、立方体や円柱でもよい。   Further, the diffusion protrusion 62g is provided on the lid member 3 shown in FIG. 6, but the lid member 3 shown as a modified example in FIGS. 7, 8, and 9 also has the position shown in FIG. Can be provided at the same position. By providing the diffusion protrusion 62g, the adverse effect on the asparagus 100 stored in the container body 2 is further reduced as described above. The rectangular parallelepiped diffusion protrusion 62g that is considered to be the most effective in reflecting the inflowing air has been illustrated, but the shape of the diffusion protrusion 62g may be a cube or a cylinder.

(第2実施形態)
図13及び図14は、本発明の第2実施形態による発泡箱10の構成を示している。この発泡箱10は、容器本体20と蓋部材30に凹状の手かけ部22、38が形成されている点及び蓋部材30の弾性部34に溝状の凹部37が形成されている点で発泡箱1と相違する。発泡箱10においても、発泡箱1と同等の圧力調整孔62等が形成される。
(Second Embodiment)
13 and 14 show the configuration of the foam box 10 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. This foaming box 10 is foamed in that the concave handle portions 22 and 38 are formed on the container body 20 and the lid member 30 and the groove-shaped concave portion 37 is formed on the elastic portion 34 of the lid member 30. Different from box 1. Also in the foaming box 10, a pressure adjusting hole 62 and the like equivalent to the foaming box 1 are formed.

手かけ部38は、蓋部材30の壁部31の上部に形成されている。手かけ部22は、容器本体20の側壁において、手かけ部38に対向する位置に形成されている。手かけ部22、38は、容器本体20及び蓋部材30から外側に突出して形成されていてもよい。   The handle portion 38 is formed on the upper portion of the wall portion 31 of the lid member 30. The handle portion 22 is formed on the side wall of the container body 20 at a position facing the handle portion 38. The handle portions 22 and 38 may be formed to protrude outward from the container body 20 and the lid member 30.

凹部37は、段落(0024)に記載したように、付勢力を調整するために弾性部34の外側に蓋部材30の幅方向に連続的に形成されている。すなわち、弾性部34に凹部37を形成することにより、弾性部34の曲げ剛性が低下する。発泡箱10に収容される目的物の柔らかさや質量等に応じて、凹部37の深さ、位置を適宜変更することにより、弾性部34の付勢力を最適化することができる。   As described in paragraph (0024), the concave portion 37 is continuously formed in the width direction of the lid member 30 outside the elastic portion 34 in order to adjust the biasing force. That is, by forming the concave portion 37 in the elastic portion 34, the bending rigidity of the elastic portion 34 is reduced. The biasing force of the elastic portion 34 can be optimized by appropriately changing the depth and position of the concave portion 37 according to the softness and mass of the target object accommodated in the foam box 10.

また、アスパラガス100が収容され容器本体20に蓋部材30が装着された状態の発泡箱10を持ち上げる際には、手かけ部22、38に指等をかけて上方に引き上げればよい。このとき、手かけ部38にかかる応力は、壁部31の全体に分散されるため、凹部32bが上方に湾曲されることはなく、凸部33bと凹部32bとの嵌合状態は強固に維持される。手かけ部38を蓋部材30の上側に設ければ、凹部32bの湾曲をさらに抑制することができる。   In addition, when lifting the foam box 10 in which the asparagus 100 is accommodated and the lid member 30 is mounted on the container body 20, the hands 22 and 38 may be lifted upward by placing fingers or the like. At this time, since the stress applied to the handle portion 38 is distributed over the entire wall portion 31, the concave portion 32b is not curved upward, and the fitting state between the convex portion 33b and the concave portion 32b is firmly maintained. Is done. If the handle portion 38 is provided on the upper side of the lid member 30, the curvature of the concave portion 32b can be further suppressed.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態の構成に限られることなく、少なくとも収容物と当接する当接部33と、当接部33が収容物と当接したとき弾性変形して当接部33を内方に付勢する弾性部34と、蓋部材3が開口部に装着される際に収容空間の圧力を調整する圧力調整孔62等を有していればよい。従って、当接部33、弾性部34及び圧力調整孔62等が容器本体2の側壁又は底壁に設けられていてもよい。また、本発明は種々の変形が可能であり、例えば、発泡箱1は、アスパラガス100等の食品等の収容に限られることなく、幅広い商品の収容に用いることが可能である。また、圧力調整孔62等の形態は、図6乃至図10に示したものに限られることなく、適宜設定可能である。また、凹部37及び手かけ部38の位置、形状は図13,図14に示したものに限られることなく適宜設定可能である。   The present invention is not limited to the configuration of the embodiment described above, and at least the contact portion 33 that comes into contact with the container, and the contact portion 33 is elastically deformed when the contact portion 33 comes into contact with the container. It is only necessary to have an elastic portion 34 that is biased in the direction, a pressure adjustment hole 62 that adjusts the pressure of the accommodation space when the lid member 3 is attached to the opening, and the like. Therefore, the contact portion 33, the elastic portion 34, the pressure adjustment hole 62, and the like may be provided on the side wall or the bottom wall of the container body 2. The present invention can be modified in various ways. For example, the foam box 1 is not limited to storing food such as asparagus 100, and can be used for storing a wide range of products. The form of the pressure adjusting hole 62 and the like is not limited to that shown in FIGS. 6 to 10 and can be set as appropriate. Further, the positions and shapes of the concave portion 37 and the handle portion 38 are not limited to those shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 and can be set as appropriate.

また、容器本体2の嵌合凸部22に周方向にリブ状に延出された凸部を、蓋部材3の嵌合凹部61に上記凸部に対応する溝状の凹部をさらに設け、嵌合凸部22と嵌合凹部61との嵌合性を高めてもよい。この場合にあっては、蓋部材3の中央部39を容器本体2の側に押圧するだけでは、蓋部材3を容器本体2に適切に装着できないことが想定される。しかしながら、本発明にあっては、蓋部材3に形成されている圧力調整孔62によって収容空間の圧力を調整し、蓋部材3の装着に要する力を低減できるので、中央部39を容器本体2の側に押圧しながら、蓋部材3の端縁近傍を順次容器本体2の側に押圧することにより、蓋部材3を容器本体2に適切に装着できる。このように、蓋部材3を押圧する際に要する力は軽減され、作業者に過度の負担を強いることがない。なお、蓋部材3の嵌合凹部61にリブ状の凸部を、嵌合凸部22に溝状の凹部をそれぞれ形成する形態であってもよい。   Further, the fitting convex portion 22 of the container body 2 is further provided with a convex portion extending in a rib shape in the circumferential direction, and the fitting concave portion 61 of the lid member 3 is further provided with a groove-like concave portion corresponding to the convex portion, You may improve the fitting property of the joint convex part 22 and the fitting recessed part 61. FIG. In this case, it is assumed that the lid member 3 cannot be properly attached to the container body 2 simply by pressing the central portion 39 of the lid member 3 toward the container body 2. However, in the present invention, the pressure in the accommodation space can be adjusted by the pressure adjusting hole 62 formed in the lid member 3, and the force required for mounting the lid member 3 can be reduced. The lid member 3 can be appropriately attached to the container main body 2 by pressing the vicinity of the edge of the lid member 3 sequentially toward the container main body 2 while pressing toward the container main body 2. In this way, the force required to press the lid member 3 is reduced, and an excessive burden is not imposed on the operator. In addition, the form which forms a rib-shaped convex part in the fitting recessed part 61 of the cover member 3, and a groove-shaped recessed part in the fitting convex part 22 may be sufficient, respectively.

1 発泡箱
2 容器本体
3 蓋部材
31 壁部
33 当接部
34 弾性部
35 薄肉部
62,62A,62B,62C 圧力調整孔
62g 拡散突起(突起)
100 アスパラガス
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Foam box 2 Container body 3 Lid member 31 Wall part 33 Contact part 34 Elastic part 35 Thin part 62, 62A, 62B, 62C Pressure adjustment hole 62g Diffusion protrusion (protrusion)
100 asparagus

Claims (6)

収容物を収容する容器本体と、前記容器本体に設けられている開口部に装着される蓋部材とを備えた発泡箱において、
前記容器本体又は前記蓋部材は、壁部の内面から内方に突出して前記壁部と同一の材料で一体的に形成され、収容物と当接する当接部と、前記当接部が収容物と当接したとき弾性変形して前記当接部を内方に付勢する弾性部と、前記蓋部材が前記開口部に装着される際に収容空間の圧力を調整する圧力調整孔を有することを特徴とする発泡箱。
In a foam box provided with a container main body for storing the contents, and a lid member attached to an opening provided in the container main body,
The container main body or the lid member protrudes inward from the inner surface of the wall portion, is integrally formed of the same material as the wall portion, and a contact portion that comes into contact with the container, and the contact portion is the container An elastic portion that elastically deforms when in contact with the inner surface and biases the contact portion inward, and a pressure adjustment hole that adjusts the pressure of the accommodation space when the lid member is attached to the opening. Foam box characterized by.
前記圧力調整孔は、前記蓋部材の装着完了後、発泡箱の外部と収容空間とを連通可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の発泡箱。   2. The foaming box according to claim 1, wherein the pressure adjusting hole is capable of communicating between the outside of the foaming box and the accommodation space after the mounting of the lid member is completed. 前記圧力調整孔は、その側壁から内方に突出する突出部を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の発泡箱。   The foaming box according to claim 1, wherein the pressure adjusting hole has a protruding portion protruding inward from a side wall thereof. 前記圧力調整孔は、流入した空気を入口に反射させる突起を有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の発泡箱。   The foaming box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pressure adjusting hole has a protrusion that reflects the air that has flowed into the inlet. 前記壁部と前記当接部とは、前記弾性部及び該弾性部よりも肉厚の薄い薄肉部を介して一体的に形成されており、収容物の梱包時に収容物によって前記当接部が外方に押圧されることにより、前記薄肉部が破断され、前記当接部が外方に移動可能とされることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の発泡箱。   The wall portion and the abutting portion are integrally formed through the elastic portion and a thin portion having a thickness smaller than that of the elastic portion, and the abutting portion is formed by the container when the container is packed. The foaming according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein when pressed outward, the thin portion is broken, and the contact portion is movable outward. box. 前記当接部、弾性部及び圧力調整孔は、前記蓋部材に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の発泡箱。   The foaming box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the contact portion, the elastic portion, and the pressure adjustment hole are formed in the lid member.
JP2013119186A 2013-06-05 2013-06-05 Foam box Active JP6091000B2 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04112047U (en) * 1992-02-07 1992-09-29 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 airtight container
JPH0540181U (en) * 1991-10-28 1993-05-28 積水化成品工業株式会社 Cold storage container
JP2009220829A (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-10-01 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Agricultural product pre-cooling method, and package
JP4558101B1 (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-06 トーホー工業株式会社 Foam box

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0540181U (en) * 1991-10-28 1993-05-28 積水化成品工業株式会社 Cold storage container
JPH04112047U (en) * 1992-02-07 1992-09-29 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 airtight container
JP2009220829A (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-10-01 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Agricultural product pre-cooling method, and package
JP4558101B1 (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-06 トーホー工業株式会社 Foam box

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