JP2014227630A - Hospital gown - Google Patents

Hospital gown Download PDF

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JP2014227630A
JP2014227630A JP2013109460A JP2013109460A JP2014227630A JP 2014227630 A JP2014227630 A JP 2014227630A JP 2013109460 A JP2013109460 A JP 2013109460A JP 2013109460 A JP2013109460 A JP 2013109460A JP 2014227630 A JP2014227630 A JP 2014227630A
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hook
front body
waist
sides
body part
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JP6130219B2 (en
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守 松橋
Mamoru Matsuhashi
守 松橋
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MATSUHASHI KK
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MATSUHASHI KK
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  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hospital gown enabling a drain to be installed and removed from a side gap part instead of a waist, making an underwear invisible to make appearance good, and capable of being adapted to motion of the trunk without bending of a front body part to reduce mental pain such as restraint feeling.SOLUTION: Sides of an upper trouser part are divided into a front body part (A) and a back body part (B), and a hook-and-loop fastener (1) is attached to a full width of a waist part of the front body part (A). The center of the waist part of the back body part (B) is formed of an elastic body (6) such as rubber, and the hook-and-loop fasteners (3 and 3) of both ends thereof are superposed on the front body part (A), and are engaged with the hook-and-loop fastener (1) of the front body part from both sides. When the hook-and-loop fasteners (3 and 3) of the back body part (B) and the hook-and-loop fastener (1) of the front body part (A) are engaged with each other, a gap between the front body part (A) and the back body part (B) of both sides is secured as a track of a drain C, and the gap is covered with cover pieces (4 and 4) of both sides of the back body part (B).

Description

本発明は、特に手術後のドレーン使用に適した病衣に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a medical garment suitable for use of a drain after surgery.

近年、消化器手術後において外因性感染のリスクが少ない閉鎖式ドレーンが使用されることが多くなっている。ドレーン(チューブ状)の素材は柔らかいので圧迫されて内腔が容易に潰れ屈曲してしまう欠点を有する。ドレーンは、体内に貯留した消化液、膿、血液やリンパ液、浸出液などの身体に余分となった水分などを体外に排出するために使用されるもので、さらに、排出されたものを通して、術部の状態を観察、確認し、治癒を促し、感染を早期に発見することに寄与するものです。   In recent years, closed drains with a low risk of exogenous infection after digestive surgery have been increasingly used. Since the material of the drain (tube shape) is soft, it has a drawback that the lumen is easily crushed and bent. Drains are used to drain extraneous fluid such as digestive fluid, pus, blood and lymph, and exudate that have accumulated in the body. Observe and confirm the condition of the disease, promote healing, and contribute to early detection of infection.

病衣としては、上下に分かれた甚平型あるいは浴衣式のものが多いが、ドレーンが下腹部に挿入された場合は、前者の甚平型はパンツのウエスト部分からドレーンを引き出す必要があるのでドレーンが屈曲することが多い。浴衣式の場合はドレーンの屈曲は避けられるものの、ドレーンの出し入れに際しはだけてしまい体裁が悪く、また保温性の問題が存した。   There are many bedclothes or yukata-type clothes that are divided into upper and lower parts, but when the drain is inserted into the lower abdomen, the former must be pulled out from the waist part of the pants. Often bends. In the case of the yukata type, bending of the drain can be avoided, but the draining and unloading of the drain is unsatisfactory, and there is a problem of heat retention.

ドレーンの屈曲を防ぐためには、排液バッグを装着しているときには、その位置に注意する必要があり、そして寝返りや体位交換を行う場合、ドレーンが引っ張られたり、ねじれ・折れ曲がったり、身体の下敷きになって閉塞や圧迫されることがないように、ドレーンルートに注意する必要がある。そのためドレーンを挿入された患者は、屈曲を防ぐために行動が制限され精神的負担を感じている。   In order to prevent the drain from bending, it is necessary to pay attention to the position of the drainage bag when wearing it, and when turning over or changing positions, the drain may be pulled, twisted, bent, or laid under the body. Be careful about the drain route so that it doesn't get blocked or pressed. Therefore, the patient who inserted the drain feels a mental burden because his behavior is restricted to prevent bending.

特開2011−256498号公報JP 2011-256498 A 特開2011−256499号公報JP2011-256499A 特開2011−256500号公報JP 2011-256500 A

解決しようとする問題点は、甚平型の病衣はパンツのウエスト部分でドレーンが屈曲することが多く、浴衣式の病衣はドレーンの出し入れの時に、はだけてしまい体裁が悪く、また保温性の問題が存した。   The problem to be solved is that the drainage of the flat-shaped robe is often bent at the waist of the pants. There was a problem.

本発明は、患者が寝返りや体位交換を行う場合にドレーンが屈曲しづらく、そしてドレーンルートに注意する精神的苦痛を軽減できる病衣を提供することを特徴とする。   The present invention is characterized by providing a medical garment that makes it difficult for a drain to bend when a patient rolls over or changes positions, and that can reduce mental distress paying attention to the drain route.

本発明の病衣は、ドレーンの設置及び取り外しの際に、ウエスト位置でなくサイドの隙間部分から作業が行え、しかも隙間を少なくしてあるので、はだけて下着が見えてしまうことがなく体裁が良い。また、後見頃が大きくそして前身頃を伸縮しないようにしてあるので、前身頃が屈曲しづらく体幹の動きに順応でき拘束感などの精神的苦痛が軽減できる。   The medical clothing of the present invention can be operated not from the waist position but from the side gap when installing and removing the drain, and since the gap is reduced, the appearance of the underwear is not seen. Is good. In addition, since the guardianship is large and the front body is not expanded and contracted, the front body is difficult to bend and adapts to the movement of the trunk, and mental pain such as restraint can be reduced.

図1は、サイドの係止部を開いた状態の病衣の前見頃を示す展開正面図。FIG. 1 is a developed front view showing a front view of a sick garment in a state where a side locking portion is opened. 図2は、サイドの係止部を閉じた状態の病衣の前身頃を示す正面図。FIG. 2 is a front view showing the front body of the sick clothing in a state where the side locking portions are closed. 図3は、病衣の後見頃を示す背面図。FIG. 3 is a rear view showing the best time to see the sick clothes.

図面に示す実施例に従って本発明を説明する。   The present invention will be described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.

図1、図2は、本発明の病衣の実施例の正面図である。
図1は、上部において、前部とおしり部とが分離したズボンの後部を少し上にずらして表してある病衣ズボンの展開正面図である。
ズボン前部の上部である前身頃Aの上端ウエスト部の全幅に、面ファスナー1が付けられており、その幅は後見頃Bの幅よりかなり短く構成されている。後見頃Bのウエスト部の中央には、後述するゴム等の弾性体が使用されて伸縮できるようになっていて、その両端に付けられた面ファスナー3,3が、前身頃Aのウエスト部の面ファスナー1に重なり貼り付くようになっている。
1 and 2 are front views of an embodiment of the sick clothes of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a developed front view of a sick-clothing trouser with the rear part of the trousers separated from the front part and the butt part slightly shifted upward.
A hook-and-loop fastener 1 is attached to the entire width of the upper end waist portion of the front body A which is the upper part of the front of the trousers, and the width is configured to be considerably shorter than the width of the rearward appearance B. In the center of the waist part of the backward B, an elastic body such as rubber, which will be described later, is used so that it can expand and contract, and the hook-and-loop fasteners 3 and 3 attached to both ends of the waist part of the front body A The hook-and-loop fastener 1 is overlapped and pasted.

後見頃Bの面ファスナー3,3と前身頃Aの面ファスナー1とが重なり貼り付いた時には、前身頃Aのウエストより下の両サイドのスリット2,2は、重なった後見頃Bとの間で隙間となっていて、ドレーンCの走行路が確保できるようになっている。
後見頃Bの両サイドには、上端に面ファスナー3,3を有し、前記スリット2,2と同一長さのカバー片4,4が、付設されており、面ファスナー同士を重ね合わされることでその隙間もカバーされるようになっている。
When the hook-and-loop fasteners 3 and 3 of the guardian B and the hook-and-loop fastener 1 of the front body A are overlapped and adhered, the slits 2 and 2 on both sides below the waist of the front body A In this way, a traveling path of the drain C can be secured.
On both sides of the best season B, there are hook and loop fasteners 3 and 3 at the upper end, cover pieces 4 and 4 having the same length as the slits 2 and 2 are attached, and the hook and loop fasteners are overlapped. The gap is also covered.

詳しくは、カバー片4,4は、面ファスナー3,3と同一幅となっていて、内側の下端4bがスリット2,2の始点、すなわちズボン本体との分岐点まで達して接続している。このカバー片4,4は、面ファスナー(1と3,3)同士を重ね合わせて図2に示すように貼り付けられると、カバー片の外側自由端4aが後見頃Bと前身頃Aの合わせ目の隙間をカバーするように重なり、これによって隙間より下着が見える不体裁がなくなる。   Specifically, the cover pieces 4 and 4 have the same width as the hook-and-loop fasteners 3 and 3, and the inner lower end 4 b reaches and connects to the start point of the slits 2 and 2, that is, the branch point with the trouser body. When the cover pieces 4 and 4 are attached as shown in FIG. 2 with the surface fasteners (1 and 3 and 3) being overlapped with each other, the outer free end 4a of the cover piece is aligned with the rear body B and the front body A. It overlaps so as to cover the gaps between the eyes, which eliminates the appearance of underwear visible through the gaps.

病衣ズボンの足部の両側にポケット5,5を設けてあり、採液・採尿用のバッグを収納できるようにしてある。したがって、ドレーンCはサイドの隙間よりポケット5の採液バッグに無理なく導かれるようになっている。この構成により。ドレーンCを気にしないで精神的負担なく歩行できる。   Pockets 5 and 5 are provided on both sides of the foot of the sick pants so that a bag for collecting and collecting urine can be stored. Therefore, the drain C can be easily guided to the liquid collection bag in the pocket 5 through the gap on the side. With this configuration. You can walk without mental burden without worrying about drain C.

図3は、後見頃Bを示す。ウエスト位置の中央部に約5割伸長するゴム等の弾性体6を配置してあり、両端の面ファスナー3,3を前身頃Aのウエストの面ファスナー1に貼り付ける際に伸長できるようにしてある。この弾性部により患者のウエストにフィットするようにするとともに、面ファスナー1,1と面ファスナー3,3とが適度な緊張を持って強度ある貼り付けが実現される。
逆に前身頃の上部は、面ファスナーで伸縮しないようにしてある。伸縮しないようにしたことにより、後見頃の両端の面ファスナーの係合を外しても、前身頃は縮まないので、前身頃の両端より下着が露出するおそれがなく、またドレーンのずれを防ぐことができる。
FIG. 3 shows the afterglow B. An elastic body 6 such as rubber that extends about 50% is disposed at the center of the waist position so that the hook-and-loop fasteners 3 and 3 at both ends can be extended when affixed to the hook-and-loop fastener 1 of the waist of the front body A. is there. The elastic part is adapted to fit the patient's waist, and the surface fasteners 1 and 1 and the surface fasteners 3 and 3 have a proper tension and can be attached with strength.
On the other hand, the upper part of the front body is not stretched with a hook-and-loop fastener. By avoiding expansion and contraction, even if the hook-and-loop fasteners at both ends of the guardian are disengaged, the front body will not shrink, so there is no risk of exposing the underwear from both ends of the front body, and preventing the drain from shifting Can do.

本発明の病衣ズボンは、以上のように構成されているので、着用する時は、後見頃Bの両端の面ファスナー3,3を弾性体6を適当に伸長させながら前側に回し、前身頃Aの面ファスナー1に貼り付ける。その際、面ファスナー3,3の下に連続しているカバー片4,4が、前身頃Aと後見頃Bとの両サイドの隙間を隠す。そしてこの隠れた隙間よりドレーンCが引き出せるようになっているので、隙間より下着が見えるようなことがない。   The sick trousers of the present invention are configured as described above. Therefore, when wearing, turn the hook-and-loop fasteners 3 and 3 at both ends of the guardian B on the front side while appropriately stretching the elastic body 6, and the front body Affix to the A surface fastener 1. At that time, the cover pieces 4, 4 continuous under the hook-and-loop fasteners 3, 3 hide the gaps on both sides of the front body A and the rearward appearance B. Since the drain C can be drawn out from the hidden gap, the underwear cannot be seen from the gap.

ドレーンの設置及び取り外しの際に、ウエスト位置でなくサイドの隙間部分から作業が行えるので、はだけて下着が見えてしまうことがなく体裁が良い。そして前身頃のウエストを伸縮しないように構成してあるので、ドレーンを安定して保持でき、さらには患者が寝返りや体位交換を行う場合にも屈曲しずらく体幹の動きに順応できるようになっており、患者のドレーンの着用による拘束感などの精神的苦痛が軽減できるようになっている。   When installing and removing the drain, work can be performed not from the waist position but from the side gap, so the underwear is not visible and the appearance is good. And since the waist of the front body is configured not to expand and contract, the drain can be held stably, and even when the patient rolls over or changes position, it can adapt to the movement of the trunk, which is difficult to bend It has become possible to reduce mental distress such as restraint caused by wearing the drain of the patient.

本発明は、手術後にドレーンを使用する患者の病衣として最適である。   The present invention is most suitable as a patient's clothing that uses a drain after surgery.

A 病衣の前身頃
B 病衣の後見頃
C ドレーン
1 面ファスナー
2 サイドスリット
3 面ファスナー
4 カバー片
5 ポケット
6 弾性体(ゴム)
A Front of sick clothes B Best time to see sick clothes C Drain 1 Surface fastener 2 Side slit 3 Surface fastener 4 Cover piece 5 Pocket 6 Elastic body (rubber)

Claims (3)

ズボンの股部より上部がサイドで分割されて、前後の前身頃と後見頃に分かれており、前身頃(A)の上端ウエスト部の全幅に、面ファスナー(1)が付けられ、前身頃(A)の幅は後見頃(B)の幅よりかなり短く構成されていて、後見頃(B)のウエスト部の中央には、ゴム等の弾性体(6)が使用されて伸縮できるように形成されていて、その両端に付けられた面ファスナー(3,3)が、前身頃(A)の側に折り重ねられ、前身頃のウエスト部の面ファスナー(1)に両側から貼り付きウエスト回りが形成されるようになっていて、
後見頃(B)の面ファスナー(3,3)と前身頃(A)の面ファスナー(1)とが重ねられて貼り付けられた時には、ウエストより下の両サイドの前身頃(A)と後見頃(B)の分割された隙間が、ドレーンCの走行路として確保され、しかもこの隙間が、後見頃(B)の両サイドに分割された隙間と同一長さのカバー片(4,4)によりカバーされるようになっていることを特徴とする病衣。
The upper part of the trouser's crotch is divided at the side, and it is divided into front and back front and back parts. A hook-and-loop fastener (1) is attached to the full width of the upper waist of the front part (A). The width of A) is configured to be considerably shorter than the width of the rearward view (B), and an elastic body (6) such as rubber is used at the center of the waist portion of the rearward view (B) so that it can expand and contract. The hook-and-loop fasteners (3, 3) attached to both ends are folded over to the front body (A), and the waist around the waist fastener (1) on the waist of the front body is attached from both sides. To be formed,
When the hook-and-loop fasteners (3, 3) of the guardian (B) and the hook-and-loop fastener (1) of the front body (A) are overlaid and pasted, the front body (A) and the rear of both sides below the waist The divided gap of the best time (B) is ensured as the traveling path of the drain C, and this gap is the cover piece (4, 4) having the same length as the gap divided on both sides of the best time (B) A sick garment characterized by being covered by.
後見頃(B)の分割されたサイドに付設したカバー片(4,4)は、面ファスナー(3,3)と同一幅で下方に連続しており、内側の下端(4b)がスリット(2,2)の始点、すなわちズボン本体との分岐点まで前身頃の両サイドに連設されており、カバー片(4,4)の外側自由端(4a)は、後見頃の面ファスナー(3,3)を前身頃(A)の面ファスナー(1)に重ね合わせて貼り付けられると、後見頃(B)と前身頃(A)の分割された両サイドの隙間をカバーするように重ねられ、その重ねられた間がドレーン(C)の走行路となることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の病衣。   The cover pieces (4, 4) attached to the divided sides of the rear view (B) are continuous downward with the same width as the hook-and-loop fasteners (3, 3), and the inner lower end (4b) is slit (2 , 2), which is connected to both sides of the front body up to the branch point with the trouser body, and the outer free ends (4a) of the cover pieces (4, 4) When 3) is applied to the front body (A) with the hook-and-loop fastener (1) superimposed, it is overlaid so as to cover the gap between the two sides of the rear body (B) and the front body (A). The diseased clothing according to claim 1, wherein the overlapped portion becomes a running path of the drain (C). 前身頃(A)のウエスト部が伸縮しないようになっていて、下着の不意の露出およびドレーンの安定が保持されるようになっていることを特徴とする請求項1あるいは2に記載の病衣。   The medical clothing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the waist part of the front body (A) is prevented from expanding and contracting so that the unexpected exposure of the underwear and the stability of the drain are maintained. .
JP2013109460A 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Sick clothes Active JP6130219B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101982939B1 (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-05-27 조성민 Bottoms having urine bag receiving function

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0585812U (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-11-19 朝子 橋本 Underwear for the sick
JPH0724924U (en) * 1993-10-05 1995-05-12 千代恵 大西 Wide open trousers
JP3022048U (en) * 1995-08-25 1996-03-12 泰子 内田 Retractable pants for care
JP3042632U (en) * 1997-04-18 1997-10-31 良子 月居 Patient sleepers
JP2000033100A (en) * 1998-07-17 2000-02-02 Uni Charm Corp Throw-away wearing article
JP2002227014A (en) * 2001-01-30 2002-08-14 Mieko Hiromura Trousers for care-receiver
JP2005131062A (en) * 2003-10-30 2005-05-26 Yasue Wada Underpants for care
JP2011256500A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-22 Nikka Kogyo Kk Underwear for patient

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0585812U (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-11-19 朝子 橋本 Underwear for the sick
JPH0724924U (en) * 1993-10-05 1995-05-12 千代恵 大西 Wide open trousers
JP3022048U (en) * 1995-08-25 1996-03-12 泰子 内田 Retractable pants for care
JP3042632U (en) * 1997-04-18 1997-10-31 良子 月居 Patient sleepers
JP2000033100A (en) * 1998-07-17 2000-02-02 Uni Charm Corp Throw-away wearing article
JP2002227014A (en) * 2001-01-30 2002-08-14 Mieko Hiromura Trousers for care-receiver
JP2005131062A (en) * 2003-10-30 2005-05-26 Yasue Wada Underpants for care
JP2011256500A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-22 Nikka Kogyo Kk Underwear for patient

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101982939B1 (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-05-27 조성민 Bottoms having urine bag receiving function

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