JP2014226534A - Rubber sleeping bag type shock absorbing cushion ball allowing person to enter - Google Patents
Rubber sleeping bag type shock absorbing cushion ball allowing person to enter Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014226534A JP2014226534A JP2013123149A JP2013123149A JP2014226534A JP 2014226534 A JP2014226534 A JP 2014226534A JP 2013123149 A JP2013123149 A JP 2013123149A JP 2013123149 A JP2013123149 A JP 2013123149A JP 2014226534 A JP2014226534 A JP 2014226534A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、事故や天災等による火災の発生時、高所から緊急脱出を余儀なくされた際に、身体を被覆する状態で装着する身体防護具に関する。 The present invention relates to a body protector to be worn in a state of covering a body when an emergency escape from a high place is forced in the event of a fire due to an accident or natural disaster.
昨今、世界中で治安が悪化し、テロリストにより高層ビルに航空機を突入させるハイジャック事件等をはじめ、事故や天災また放火等による火災被害が多く発生している状況において、いつ自分が災いを蒙るか誰にも予測できない。そして高層ビルなど高所の災害現場から緊急に脱出を余儀なくされた場合、特に火災の場合は逃げ場を失い、多くの尊い人命が失われてきた。 In recent years, security has deteriorated all over the world, and in the situation where there are many fire damage due to accidents, natural disasters, arson, etc., such as hijacking cases where terrorists rush aircraft into high-rise buildings, when I suffer disaster No one can predict. And if you were forced to escape from a high-rise disaster site such as a high-rise building, especially in the case of a fire, you lost your escape and lost many precious lives.
高所からの非難は非常に危険と困難が伴う。逃げ場を失い飛び降りる以外に非難手段の選択がない場合、飛び降りた際に身体が地面や物体に叩き付けられる衝撃を吸収し、身体の損傷を極力少なくし、また、落下した場所が水上であった場合でも水面に接触する際に受ける衝撃を吸収し、かつ、水に浮いて人命に対して救命効果のある防護具があれば、これまでは失われていた尊い人命を救うことができる。 Condemnation from high places is very dangerous and difficult. If there is no choice of blame other than losing the escape and jumping, absorbing the impact of the body hitting the ground and objects when jumping, reducing the damage of the body as much as possible, and if the place where it fell was on the water However, if there is a protective device that absorbs the impact received when touching the water surface and floats on the water and has a lifesaving effect on human life, it can save precious life that has been lost until now.
特許文献1に挙げられる海難救助用スーツが、海難救助用の身体防護具として知られている。この身体防護具は、船舶等の海難事故における遭難者の救助用に特化している。 A marine rescue suit listed in Patent Document 1 is known as a body protective device for marine rescue. This body armor is specialized for the rescue of victims in marine accidents such as ships.
特許文献2に挙げられる救助用エアジャケットが、ライフジャケットタイプの人命救助用具として知られている。この人命救助用具は、ジャケットに組み込まれたガス噴射機能により、避難者を空中に浮かせる方法で高所から非難させる手段を採用しており、地上でも海上でも使用できるとしている。 A rescue air jacket described in Patent Document 2 is known as a life jacket type lifesaving tool. This life-saving device employs a means to evacuate evacuees from high places by means of a gas injection function built into the jacket, and can be used on the ground or at sea.
しかし、非難の際にガス噴射機能が何らかの原因で正常に働かず、地上若しくは海上に落下した場合に避難者の身体に受ける衝撃を吸収する方法については考慮されていないように思われる。 However, it seems that the gas injection function does not work normally for some reason when accused, and no consideration is given to how to absorb the impact received on the evacuee's body when it falls to the ground or the sea.
高所から脱出する際に使用する身体防護具は、持ち運びが容易で陸上でも海上でも使用出来るもので、かつ、衣服を着たまま素早く簡単に装着できる必要がある。また、高所から落下した際に受ける衝撃から身体全体を保護する必要がある。 The body armor used when escaping from a high altitude is easy to carry, can be used on land or at sea, and should be able to be worn quickly and easily while wearing clothes. Moreover, it is necessary to protect the entire body from the impact received when falling from a high place.
上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、高強度の硬質ゴムを使用した、人が入れるゴム製寝袋を二層の空気室を有する構造で作り、この寝袋空気室の内側と外側に空気を吹き込むための口を一箇所ずつ設ける。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention makes a rubber sleeping bag to be put in by a person using a high-strength hard rubber with a structure having two layers of air chambers, and blows air into the inside and outside of the sleeping bag air chamber. One mouth is provided for each.
寝袋の内側外側空気室に人が息を吹き込む、或いは紐などを強く引くかボタン等を押すことにより、窒素式の自動車の衝撃エアーバックのように瞬時にゴム製の空気室が膨張して寝袋全体が毬状(楕円形のラクビーボール状)に膨らむ。内側と外側に取り付けた塩化ビニールのファスナーを引き上げ、空気吹き入れ口は金属製の蓋等で開かないように完全に塞ぐ。 When a person blows into the air chamber inside the sleeping bag, pulls a string, or pushes a button, the rubber air chamber instantly expands like a shock airbag in a nitrogen-type automobile, and the sleeping bag The whole swells in a bowl shape (elliptical rugby ball shape). Pull up the vinyl chloride fasteners attached to the inside and outside, and completely close the air inlet so that it does not open with a metal lid.
また、人が中に入った時に呼吸が出来て周りの状況を見渡せるようにし、自力で移動が出来るようにするため、手足を出し入れする4箇所の出し入れ穴を設ける。頭部は穴だけ空けておく。例えば、頭だけ出ていない亀の様な格好で、しかも手足は自由に出し入れ出来る形態のゴム毬状の寝袋を製作するものである。 Also, in order to be able to breathe and see the surrounding situation when a person enters inside, and to be able to move on their own, there are four holes for putting in and out limbs. Leave only a hole in the head. For example, a rubber bag-like sleeping bag is produced that looks like a turtle with only the head out and allows the limbs to be taken in and out freely.
本発明のゴム製寝袋式衝撃吸収クッションボールは、高強度の硬質ゴムを使用しており、ゴム製空気室に入った空気によりクッション効果を生み、高所から落下した際に身体に受ける衝撃を吸収して避難者の身体を保護し、尊い人命を救うのに有効である。 The rubber sleeping bag type shock-absorbing cushion ball of the present invention uses a high-strength hard rubber, produces a cushioning effect by the air that has entered the rubber air chamber, and receives an impact on the body when it falls from a high place. It is effective in absorbing and protecting the body of evacuees and saving precious lives.
空気室に入った空気の量によって弾力には多少誤差が生じるが、通常は見た感じがボール状であれば、本発明の寝袋式衝撃吸収クッションボールに人が入り、落下する高度が50メートル以上であっても、人体に受ける衝撃は着用しない状態の10%程度に軽減できるものである。また、落下する場所が水上なら水面に対する衝撃を吸収して、かつ浮袋にもなる。 The elasticity will vary somewhat depending on the amount of air that has entered the air chamber, but if the appearance is usually ball-like, a person will enter the sleeping bag type shock absorbing cushion ball of the present invention and the altitude of falling will be 50 meters. Even if it is the above, the impact received to a human body can be reduced to about 10% of the state which is not worn. Moreover, if the place where it falls is on the water, it absorbs the impact on the water surface and also becomes a floating bag.
本発明は、災害対策用の身体防護具として利用できる。また、航空機事故や船舶事故でも火災以外の状況なら、着用することによって比較的安全に人命を保護してくれる防護具として活用できる。 The present invention can be used as a body protector for disaster countermeasures. In addition, it can be used as a protective device that protects human life relatively safely by wearing it in situations other than fires even in an aircraft accident or a ship accident.
1 硬質素材のゴム製寝袋式衝撃吸収クッションボール本体
2 クッションボール空気室に空気を吹き込む吸入口と吸入密閉器
3 空気室二層構を通って足を出し入れする穴
4 空気室二層構を通って手を出し入れする穴
5 クッションボールに入る出入り口と硬質塩化ビニールファスナー
6 顔を出し入れする穴
A1 空気室が二重構造で空気が入った外側の第一空気室
A2 空気が入った状態で動き回るため足を出し入れする穴
A3 空気室に空気が入った状態で人が入る空間部分
A4 空気室が二重構造で空気が入った内側の第二空気室1 Rubber sleeping bag type shock-absorbing cushion ball body made of hard material 2 Cushion ball Air inlet and suction seal for blowing air 3 Holes through and out of the air chamber 2
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Priority Applications (1)
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JP2013123149A JP2014226534A (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Rubber sleeping bag type shock absorbing cushion ball allowing person to enter |
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JP2013123149A JP2014226534A (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Rubber sleeping bag type shock absorbing cushion ball allowing person to enter |
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JP2013123149A Pending JP2014226534A (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | Rubber sleeping bag type shock absorbing cushion ball allowing person to enter |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5625571U (en) * | 1979-08-03 | 1981-03-09 | ||
JP3110944U (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2005-07-07 | 株式会社オーラ | Rag style sleeping bag |
JP2006306259A (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-09 | Noritaka Hasuo | Rescue floating spherical body |
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- 2013-05-24 JP JP2013123149A patent/JP2014226534A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5625571U (en) * | 1979-08-03 | 1981-03-09 | ||
JP3110944U (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2005-07-07 | 株式会社オーラ | Rag style sleeping bag |
JP2006306259A (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-09 | Noritaka Hasuo | Rescue floating spherical body |
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