JP2014217665A - Container - Google Patents

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JP2014217665A
JP2014217665A JP2013100239A JP2013100239A JP2014217665A JP 2014217665 A JP2014217665 A JP 2014217665A JP 2013100239 A JP2013100239 A JP 2013100239A JP 2013100239 A JP2013100239 A JP 2013100239A JP 2014217665 A JP2014217665 A JP 2014217665A
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container
side wall
flower
flowers
opening
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JP6168493B2 (en
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豊原 憲子
Noriko Toyohara
憲子 豊原
信也 森川
Shinya Morikawa
信也 森川
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Res Inst Of Environment Agriculture & Fisheries Osaka Prefecture
Research Institute of Environment Agriculture and Fisheries Osaka Prefecture
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Res Inst Of Environment Agriculture & Fisheries Osaka Prefecture
Research Institute of Environment Agriculture and Fisheries Osaka Prefecture
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G7/00Flower holders or the like
    • A47G7/02Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G7/00Flower holders or the like
    • A47G7/02Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
    • A47G7/06Flower vases

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  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a container that is excellent in accommodating property of flowers even if the flowers are inserted into and taken out from it, and that can compactly accommodate many flowers.SOLUTION: A container 100 according to the present invention accommodates a plurality of cut flowers, branches, or leaves and stems of plants, and comprises a bottom part 20 and side wall parts 10 provided upward from a periphery of the bottom part. Inclined parts 30 are provided toward a center part of the bottom part from the side wall parts on the inner side of the container, and an upper part gradient is equal to or larger than a lower part gradient at an arbitrary place of the inclined parts.

Description

本発明は容器に関し、特に複数の切り花、枝又は植物の葉茎を収容する容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a container, and more particularly to a container that accommodates a plurality of cut flowers, branches, or plant stems.

花屋においては、販売する切り花や枝を種類毎に図5に示す円筒形の容器200に入れて店頭に並べ、顧客からの要望に従って容器から花を取り出してアレンジを施してPPフィルムで包装して販売している。容器200の中には複数本の花が投入されているが、花を容器200から出し入れする際に花同士が接触し擦れあって傷んでしまわないように、店員が気をつけて花を扱っている。   At the florist, the cut flowers and branches to be sold are placed in the cylindrical container 200 shown in FIG. 5 for each type, arranged at the storefront, and the flowers are taken out from the container according to the customer's request, arranged, and wrapped in PP film. I sell it. A plurality of flowers are put in the container 200, but the store clerk handles the flowers with care so that the flowers do not come into contact with each other when they are put in and out of the container 200, and are not damaged. ing.

近年、農産物等の直売所や道の駅等の販売所などで、商品が並べられている場所には販売員が不在で購買者自らが商品を手にして、レジにいる販売員のところへ持っていく販売形式が増えている。このような販売形式においては、切り花は花屋の店頭と同様に円筒形の容器200に複数本入れられた状態となっており、そこから購買者が自分で抜き取っていく。このとき、容器200に入った状態では花の上端部しか見えていないため、抜き取った花を全体で見たときに購買者が気に入らず、別の花と交換するということがしばしば起こる。交換する際には、購買者が気に入らなかった花を容器200に戻す。   In recent years, there is no salesperson at the place where the products are lined up, such as a direct sale place for agricultural products or a sales office such as a roadside station, etc., and the purchaser himself gets the product and goes to the salesperson at the register The sales format to bring is increasing. In such a sales format, a plurality of cut flowers are put in a cylindrical container 200 in the same manner as a florist shop, and a buyer pulls out the flowers himself. At this time, since only the upper end portion of the flower is visible in the state of entering the container 200, the buyer often does not like the extracted flower when it is viewed as a whole, and it is often exchanged for another flower. When exchanging, the flower which the buyer did not like is returned to the container 200.

特開2007−68860号公報JP 2007-68860 A 特開2006−198288号公報JP 2006-198288 A

しかしながら花を容器200に戻すと、図6に示すように花1,1,・・・の末端2,2,・・・が容器200の底面220の様々な場所にばらばらに位置してしまって花1,1同士が茎の途中で交差してしまう。特に花1の出し入れを何度も繰り返すと茎の交差が何カ所も発生してしまう。なお図6ではPPフィルムによる円錐形の包装で花1を表している。このような状態になるといくつもの問題が発生する。まず、交差した茎が邪魔になって容器200の中に少数しか花1が入っていなくてもそれ以上花1を容器に入れられなくなるという収容性悪化の問題がある。無理に入れようとすると、花1が傷んでしまう。逆に花1を容器200から取り出すときにも茎が絡まっているため花1が傷んだり、複数本出てきてしまってそれが床に落ちて商品価値が下がってしまう。また、花1を容器200に差し込んでも交差部分に邪魔されて花1の末端2が生け水に達しない場合が発生して、花1の品質が低下してしまう問題も発生する。   However, when the flower is returned to the container 200, the ends 2, 2,... Of the flowers 1, 1,... Are scattered at various locations on the bottom surface 220 of the container 200 as shown in FIG. Flowers 1 and 1 cross each other in the middle of the stem. In particular, if the flower 1 is put in and out many times, several crossing points will occur. In addition, in FIG. 6, the flower 1 is represented by the conical packaging by PP film. When this happens, a number of problems arise. First of all, there is a problem that the capacity is deteriorated such that even if the crossed stems get in the way and only a small number of flowers 1 are contained in the container 200, no more flowers 1 can be placed in the container. If you try to force it, the flower 1 will be damaged. Conversely, when the flower 1 is taken out from the container 200, the stem is entangled, so that the flower 1 is damaged, or a plurality of the flowers 1 come out and fall to the floor and the commercial value is lowered. In addition, even if the flower 1 is inserted into the container 200, the case where the end 2 of the flower 1 does not reach the water due to being disturbed by the intersection occurs, and the quality of the flower 1 is deteriorated.

このような問題は花屋においても起こりうるが、セルフサービスの販売所で顕著に発生する。なぜならば、花屋では店員が花を扱うため、品質の低下に注意するとともに、最初に花を選ぶ際に容器に戻さないで済むように注意を払っている。しかし、販売所では購買者は自分の購入する商品に関心を示すが、自分が購入した後に残った商品の状態に関心を向けてそれら商品を扱うことはほとんどないからである。そもそもいったん茎が交差してしまった状態になるとそれをもとの状態に戻すのは非常に労力が必要になるため、購買者がもとの状態にしようとすることはないからでもある。   Such a problem can occur in a florist, but it occurs remarkably in a self-service sales office. Because florists handle flowers at florists, they pay attention to the loss of quality, and pay attention not to return them to the container when selecting flowers for the first time. However, in the sales office, the buyer is interested in the products he / she purchases, but rarely deals with the products with an interest in the state of the products remaining after the purchase. In the first place, once the stems are in a crossed state, it is very labor-intensive to return it to the original state, so the buyer does not try to return to the original state.

特許文献1,2には複数の花を個別に収容する容器が開示されている。しかしこれらの容器は、それぞれの花は傷むこと無く出し入れできるが1本あたりの花が占める面積が大きくなり、容器全体が大きくなってしまうとともに、容器字体の製作コストが大きくなってしまう。   Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose containers that individually accommodate a plurality of flowers. However, these containers can be taken in and out without damaging each flower, but the area occupied by one flower becomes large, the entire container becomes large, and the production cost of the container font increases.

本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、花の出し入れを行っても花の収納性が良好で多くの花をコンパクトに収容できる容器を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a container that can store flowers in a compact manner with good flower storage even when the flowers are taken in and out. is there.

上述の課題を解決するために、本願の容器は、複数の切り花、枝又は植物の葉茎を収容する容器であって、底部と、底部の周囲から上方に設けられた側壁部とを有し、容器内部側において前記側壁部から前記底部の中央部分に向かって傾斜部が設けられており、前記傾斜部の任意の場所において上側の斜度は下側の斜度以上である構成を備えている。ここで植物の葉茎には、野菜や樹木の苗木も含まれる。   In order to solve the above-described problem, the container of the present application is a container that accommodates a plurality of cut flowers, branches, or plant stems, and has a bottom portion and a side wall portion provided upward from the periphery of the bottom portion. In addition, an inclined portion is provided from the side wall portion toward the center portion of the bottom portion on the inside of the container, and the upper slope is equal to or greater than the lower slope at any location of the slope portion. Yes. Here, the leaf stems of plants include vegetables and tree seedlings.

上記の構成により、容器に入れられた切り花等の下端部は傾斜部に沿って底部の中央部分へ移動していくため、容器入れられたすべての切り花は下端部が底部の中央部分に集まり、結果的に底部中央から放射状にすべての切り花が容器上方へ広がるため、途中で茎が絡まることはない。   With the above configuration, the lower ends of the cut flowers and the like put in the container move to the central portion of the bottom along the inclined portion, so that all the cut flowers put in the container gather at the central portion of the bottom, As a result, all the cut flowers spread radially upward from the center of the bottom, so that the stem does not get tangled in the middle.

前記側壁部の上端である開口部は、縦の横に対する比の値が0.8以下である横長の平面形状を備えていることが好ましい。   It is preferable that the opening which is the upper end of the side wall portion has a horizontally long planar shape having a ratio of 0.8 to 0.8.

上記の構成であると、横方向に容器に入れられた切り花を押すことにより、容器内の切り花がそのまま横方向に寄っていって新たな切り花の投入空間を容易に形成することができる。   With the configuration described above, by pushing the cut flower placed in the container in the horizontal direction, the cut flower in the container is shifted in the horizontal direction as it is, and a new cut flower input space can be easily formed.

前記傾斜部は曲面によって形成されていることが好ましい。   The inclined portion is preferably formed by a curved surface.

上記構成により、容器に入れられた切り花の下端は、より確実に底部中央に移動することができる。   By the said structure, the lower end of the cut flower put into the container can move to a bottom center more reliably.

前記傾斜部と前記側壁部とはなめらかに連結しており、前記傾斜部と前記底部の中央部分はなめらかに連結していることが好ましい。ここで言うなめらかとは、連結部分において側壁部が傾斜部の曲面に対して外接面となっていることをいい、底部の中央部分が平面の場合は当該平面が傾斜部の曲面に対して外接面となっていることをいう。底部の中央部分が曲面の場合は当該曲面と傾斜部の曲面とが曲面として連続的に連結していることをいう。   It is preferable that the inclined portion and the side wall portion are smoothly connected, and the inclined portion and the central portion of the bottom portion are smoothly connected. The term “smooth” as used herein means that the side wall portion of the connecting portion is circumscribed with respect to the curved surface of the inclined portion. When the central portion of the bottom portion is a plane, the plane is circumscribed with respect to the curved surface of the inclined portion. It means that it is a surface. When the central portion of the bottom is a curved surface, it means that the curved surface and the curved surface of the inclined portion are continuously connected as a curved surface.

上記構成により、傾斜部と側壁部との連結部分、及び傾斜部と底部の中央部分との連結部に切り花の下端部が引っかかって止まってしまうことを回避できるとともにこれらの部分に汚れがたまることを防止できる。   With the above configuration, it is possible to prevent the lower end portion of the cut flower from being caught by the connecting portion between the inclined portion and the side wall portion, and the connecting portion between the inclined portion and the central portion of the bottom portion, and to accumulate dirt on these portions. Can be prevented.

前記開口部の縦側における前記側壁部は、鉛直に対して3度以上30度以下の角度で上方に行くに従って外方に開く傾きを有していることが好ましい。   It is preferable that the side wall portion on the vertical side of the opening portion has an inclination that opens outward as it goes upward at an angle of 3 degrees to 30 degrees with respect to the vertical.

上記構成により、切り花を多量に入れることが可能になる。   With the above configuration, it becomes possible to add a large amount of cut flowers.

前記開口部には、縦側及び横側にそれぞれ向かい合う一対の持ち手が形成されていることが好ましい。   The opening is preferably formed with a pair of handles facing the vertical side and the horizontal side, respectively.

上記構成により、花がたくさん入っているときは横側に存する持ち手で持って花を傷めず且つ重量にも耐えられる。空の容器は縦側に存する持ち手を持てば容器の傾きが少なく運びやすい。   With the above configuration, when a large number of flowers are contained, they can be held with the handle on the side and can withstand the weight without being damaged. An empty container is easy to carry if there is a handle on the vertical side with little inclination of the container.

前記開口部の平面形状は長方形であることが好ましい。ここで長方形は数学的な意味での長方形ではなく、一般的な容器として許容される長方形の形状、例えば角が丸みを帯びていたり、辺が外側に多少膨らんでいたりしているものも含まれる。   The planar shape of the opening is preferably rectangular. Here, the rectangle is not a rectangle in the mathematical sense, but includes a rectangular shape acceptable as a general container, for example, a rounded corner or a slightly inflated side. .

前記傾斜部は、前記底部及び前記側壁部と別部材として形成されて、両者を組み合わせて形成されてもよい。   The inclined part may be formed as a separate member from the bottom part and the side wall part, and may be formed by combining both.

上記構成により、従来の容器に傾斜部の部材を組み合わせることで本願の容器を容易に形成することができる。   By the said structure, the container of this application can be easily formed by combining the member of an inclination part with the conventional container.

本発明の容器は、側壁部から底部の中央部分に向かって傾斜部が設けられ、この傾斜部の任意の場所において上側の斜度は下側の斜度以上であるので、複数の切り花を挿入してもすべての下端が底部の中央部に集まり、茎の途中で互いに交差して絡まることがなく、花の出し入れを繰り返しても花の痛みが少なくかつ多くの花を入れておくことができる。   In the container of the present invention, an inclined portion is provided from the side wall portion toward the central portion of the bottom portion, and the upper slope is equal to or greater than the lower slope at an arbitrary position of the slope portion, so that a plurality of cut flowers are inserted. However, all the bottom ends gather at the center of the bottom, do not cross each other in the middle of the stem, and there is little pain in the flower and you can keep many flowers even if you put in and out of the flower repeatedly .

実施形態に係る容器の模式的な斜視図である。It is a typical perspective view of the container concerning an embodiment. 図1のA−A'線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA 'line of FIG. 図1のB−B'線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB ′ in FIG. 1. 実施形態に係る容器に花を入れた状態の模式的な斜視図である。It is a typical perspective view of the state which put the flower in the container which concerns on embodiment. 比較形態に係る容器の模式的な斜視図である。It is a typical perspective view of the container concerning a comparison form. 比較形態に係る容器に花を入れた状態の模式的な斜視図である。It is a typical perspective view of the state which put the flower in the container which concerns on a comparison form. 比較形態に係る別の容器の模式的な斜視図である。It is a typical perspective view of another container which concerns on a comparison form. 実施形態に係る別の容器の模式的な斜視図である。It is a typical perspective view of another container concerning an embodiment.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。以下の図面においては、説明の簡潔化のため、実質的に同一の機能を有する構成要素を同一の参照符号で示す。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following drawings, components having substantially the same function are denoted by the same reference numerals for the sake of brevity.

(実施形態1)
図1に実施形態1に係る容器100を示す。この容器100は4つの平板を備えた側壁部10と、底部20と、側壁部10及び底部20を繋いでいる傾斜部30とを備えている。傾斜部30は側壁部10から底部20中央部に向かって斜めに下がっている部分である。側壁部10の上端の開口部40は、平面形状が長方形であってその角が丸められている。開口部40の周囲には補強のための折り曲げ部90が形成されている。本実施形態の容器100は熱可塑性樹脂を原材料として射出成形によって作製されている。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 shows a container 100 according to the first embodiment. The container 100 includes a side wall portion 10 having four flat plates, a bottom portion 20, and an inclined portion 30 that connects the side wall portion 10 and the bottom portion 20. The inclined portion 30 is a portion that is inclined downward from the side wall portion 10 toward the center portion of the bottom portion 20. The opening 40 at the upper end of the side wall 10 has a rectangular planar shape and rounded corners. A bent portion 90 for reinforcement is formed around the opening 40. The container 100 of this embodiment is manufactured by injection molding using a thermoplastic resin as a raw material.

開口部40は、横長形状であって縦の長さは横の長さの1/2である。   The opening 40 has a horizontally long shape, and the vertical length is ½ of the horizontal length.

容器100の内部形状を図2,3に示す。開口部40の長辺に平行な断面を示す図2からわかるように、長方形の短辺側(縦側)の側壁部11は上方へ行くに従って外側へ広がるように傾斜している。側壁部11は鉛直線に対して15度開いている。一方開口部40の短辺に平行な断面を示す図3からわかるように、長方形の長辺側(横側)の側壁部12は水平に対してほぼ垂直になっている。また、傾斜部31,32と底部20とは全体でなめらかな曲面を形成していてすり鉢状になっている。本実施形態では、底部20が曲面であって傾斜部31,32と連続してなめらかに連結しているため、底部20と傾斜部31,32との境界が明確ではない。   The internal shape of the container 100 is shown in FIGS. As can be seen from FIG. 2 showing a cross section parallel to the long side of the opening 40, the side wall 11 on the short side (vertical side) of the rectangle is inclined so as to spread outward as it goes upward. The side wall portion 11 is open 15 degrees with respect to the vertical line. On the other hand, as can be seen from FIG. 3 showing a cross section parallel to the short side of the opening 40, the long side (lateral) side wall 12 of the rectangle is substantially perpendicular to the horizontal. In addition, the inclined portions 31 and 32 and the bottom portion 20 form a smooth curved surface as a whole and have a mortar shape. In the present embodiment, since the bottom portion 20 is a curved surface and is continuously connected to the inclined portions 31 and 32 smoothly, the boundary between the bottom portion 20 and the inclined portions 31 and 32 is not clear.

傾斜部31,32は、その任意の場所においてその場所よりも上側の斜度と下側の斜度とを比べると、上側の斜度は下側の斜度以上である関係を有している。そして、傾斜部31と側壁部11及び傾斜部32と側壁部12とはそれぞれなめらかに連結していて、それぞれの境界部35及び境界部36は角を有していない。すなわち、傾斜部31,32が曲面である側壁部11,12に外接する面となっている。   The slopes 31 and 32 have a relationship in which the upper slope is equal to or greater than the lower slope when the slope on the upper side and the slope on the lower side are compared at any given place. . The inclined portion 31 and the side wall portion 11 and the inclined portion 32 and the side wall portion 12 are smoothly connected to each other, and the boundary portion 35 and the boundary portion 36 have no corners. That is, the inclined portions 31 and 32 are surfaces that circumscribe the side wall portions 11 and 12 that are curved surfaces.

図4は本実施形態の容器100に複数の花1,1,・・・を挿入した状態を示している。花1はPPフィルムによる円錐形の包装で表現している。花1を容器100に挿入すると、花の末端2は傾斜部30に接触して底部20へと移動していく。傾斜部30の上側の斜度は下側の斜度以上であるので、末端2が傾斜部30の上の方に当たると底部20の方へ移動しやすい。そして、多数の花1,1,・・・を容器100に挿入していってもそれらの末端2,2,・・・は順次底部20の中央の方へ集まっていく。   FIG. 4 shows a state where a plurality of flowers 1, 1,... Are inserted into the container 100 of the present embodiment. The flower 1 is expressed by a conical package made of PP film. When the flower 1 is inserted into the container 100, the end 2 of the flower contacts the inclined part 30 and moves to the bottom part 20. Since the slope on the upper side of the inclined portion 30 is equal to or higher than the slope on the lower side, when the end 2 hits the upper portion of the inclined portion 30, the inclined portion 30 tends to move toward the bottom portion 20. And even if many flowers 1, 1,... Are inserted into the container 100, their ends 2, 2,.

従って花1の茎部分が交差してしまうことは起こらない。茎部分の交差は花1を挿入する際の邪魔になって、多数の花1,1,・・・を入れることができず、花1を容器から出す際にも邪魔になり、花1を痛めたり、別の花1を引っかけて外に落としてしまうが、本実施形態の容器100を用いると、このようなことは生じない。すなわち、本実施形態の容器100を用いれば、多数の花1,1,・・・を挿入することができ、花1を容器100から取り出す際も、1本ずつ容易に抜き取ることができる。また挿入したすべての花1,1,・・・の末端2,2,・・・が常に容器100内の生け水(不図示)に浸かるようになる。   Therefore, the stem portion of the flower 1 does not cross. The crossing of the stem part hinders the insertion of the flower 1 and cannot insert a large number of flowers 1, 1,... Although it hurts or drops another flower 1, it does not occur when the container 100 of this embodiment is used. That is, if the container 100 of this embodiment is used, many flowers 1, 1,... Can be inserted, and when the flower 1 is taken out from the container 100, it can be easily pulled out one by one. Further, the ends 2, 2,... Of all the inserted flowers 1, 1,... Are always immersed in fresh water (not shown) in the container 100.

一方図5,6に示す比較形態の容器200では、底部220が円形の平面であり、底部220の周縁からほぼ垂直に側壁部210が立ち上がっていて開口部分も円形である。このような容器200では、花1を挿入すると底部220が平面であるので、末端2が底部220を滑って移動し、底部220と側壁部210との境界222に落ち着くことが多い。このため、花1の茎部分同士が交差して引っかかってしまう。こうなると花1を挿入する際の邪魔になって、多数の花1,1,・・・を入れることができないとともに生け水に届かない花1も存在するようになり、花1を容器200から出す際にも邪魔になり、花1を痛めたり、別の花1を引っかけて外に落としてしまう。   On the other hand, in the container 200 of the comparative form shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the bottom part 220 is a circular plane, the side wall part 210 rises substantially perpendicularly from the periphery of the bottom part 220, and the opening part is also circular. In such a container 200, when the flower 1 is inserted, the bottom 220 is flat, so that the end 2 slides on the bottom 220 and often settles on the boundary 222 between the bottom 220 and the side wall 210. For this reason, the stem portions of the flower 1 cross each other and get caught. When this happens, it becomes an obstacle when inserting the flower 1, and a large number of flowers 1, 1,... When it comes out, it gets in the way, hurting the flower 1 or catching another flower 1 and dropping it outside.

また、比較形態の容器200では、底部220と側壁部210との境界222が角になっているため、容器200内部を洗うときにも汚れが残りやすいが、本実施形態の容器100は、内部に角部分がないため汚れがたまる場所がなく、洗浄もしやすい。実際に本実施形態の容器100と比較形態の容器200とを、水と花1を入れて使用した後、スポンジで簡易的に洗浄して、再度水と花1を入れたところ、2日後の水内の生菌数は比較形態の容器200の方が実施形態の容器100の約250倍であった。   Moreover, in the container 200 of the comparative form, since the boundary 222 between the bottom part 220 and the side wall part 210 is a corner, dirt easily remains even when the inside of the container 200 is washed. Since there are no corners, there is no place to collect dirt and it is easy to clean. After actually using the container 100 of the present embodiment and the container 200 of the comparative form with water and flowers 1 used, it was simply washed with a sponge and water and flowers 1 were put again. The number of viable bacteria in water was about 250 times that of the container 100 of the comparative form compared to the container 100 of the embodiment.

本実施形態の容器100は開口部40が横長の形状であるため、挿入された花1,1,・・・数が減ってきて、花1を追加しようとする際に、短辺側の側壁部11の一方から他方へ横方向に挿入された花1,1,・・・を押すと、花1,1,・・・がそのまま他方の側壁部11の方へ寄っていき、追加の花1を挿入するスペースを容易に且つ広く確保することができる。しかし、比較形態の容器200では容器200に挿入された花を一方に押しても、花1,1,・・・が押された方向以外にも広がってしまい、うまく広いスペースを作ることができない。さらには、茎部分が交差していると、花1,1,・・・が移動せず、スペースを作ることができない。本実施形態において、このような花1の追加のためのスペースを作ることができるのは、横長形状の縦の横に対する比の値が0.8以下、すなわち横が縦の1.25倍以上の長さの場合である。0.8よりも大きい比であると花1が広がってしまい広いスペースが確保できない。縦の横に対する比は、容器の使用しやすさから0.2以上であることが好ましい。   Since the opening 40 has a horizontally long shape in the container 100 of this embodiment, when the number of inserted flowers 1, 1,... When the flower 1, 1,... Inserted laterally from one side of the part 11 to the other is pressed, the flowers 1, 1,. The space for inserting 1 can be easily and widely secured. However, even if the flower inserted in the container 200 is pushed to one side in the container 200 of the comparative form, the flowers 1, 1,. Furthermore, if the stem portions intersect, the flowers 1, 1,... Do not move and a space cannot be made. In the present embodiment, a space for adding such a flower 1 can be created because the ratio of the ratio of the horizontally long vertical to the horizontal is 0.8 or less, that is, the width is 1.25 or more times the vertical. This is the case of the length. If the ratio is larger than 0.8, the flower 1 spreads and a large space cannot be secured. The ratio of vertical to horizontal is preferably 0.2 or more in view of ease of use of the container.

図7は別の比較形態の容器300であり、長方形の開口部であって、底部320も長方形の平面であって、側壁部310はその周縁からほぼ垂直に立ち上がっている。比較形態の容器300も多数の花1,1,・・・を挿入すると底部320と側壁部310との境界322に末端2が散らばって、茎部分が交差してしまう。従って、花1が痛みやすく、多くの花1,1,・・・を入れることができない。短辺側の側壁部310の一方から他方へ挿入された花1,1,・・・を押しても茎部分が交差しているのでこの部分で引っかかって花1,1,・・・が移動せず、花1を追加するためのスペースを確保できない。   FIG. 7 shows another comparative example of the container 300, which is a rectangular opening, the bottom 320 is also a rectangular plane, and the side wall 310 rises substantially vertically from the periphery thereof. When a large number of flowers 1, 1,... Are inserted into the container 300 of the comparative form, the end 2 is scattered at the boundary 322 between the bottom portion 320 and the side wall portion 310, and the stem portions intersect. Therefore, the flower 1 is easy to hurt and cannot put many flowers 1, 1,. Even if the flower 1, 1,... Inserted from one side of the side wall portion 310 on the short side is pressed, the stem part intersects, so the flower 1, 1,. Therefore, a space for adding the flower 1 cannot be secured.

本実施形態の容器100は、開口部40の長方形の短辺側(縦側)の側壁部11が上方へ行くに従って外側へ広がるように傾斜しているので、その傾斜分だけ花1を多く入れることができる。この側壁部11の鉛直に対する傾きは3度以上あれば花1を多く入れる効果が明確に現れる。一方、30度を超えると花1の上部が外側にはみ出すぎて購買者に触れてしまうため好ましくない。逆に長辺側の側壁部12はほぼ鉛直であるので、花1の上部が側壁部12の外側へ大きくはみ出ることはなく、長辺側を通路に面するように設置すれば、購買者に花1が当たることを防止でき、花1の傷みが生じない。また、このような形状のため、複数の容器100を積み重ねて、全体の容積を小さくして保管することができる。   Since the container 100 of this embodiment is inclined so that the rectangular side wall 11 on the short side (vertical side) of the opening 40 extends outward as it goes upward, the flower 1 is put in as much as the inclination. be able to. If the inclination of the side wall portion 11 with respect to the vertical is 3 degrees or more, the effect of adding more flowers 1 appears clearly. On the other hand, if the angle exceeds 30 degrees, the upper part of the flower 1 protrudes too far and touches the buyer. On the contrary, since the side wall 12 on the long side is substantially vertical, the upper part of the flower 1 does not protrude greatly to the outside of the side wall 12. The flower 1 can be prevented from hitting, and the flower 1 is not damaged. Moreover, because of such a shape, a plurality of containers 100 can be stacked and stored with a reduced overall volume.

(実施形態2)
図8に示す実施形態2に係る容器110は、側壁部10の上端に持ち手51,52を形成している点が実施形態1とは異なっており、それ以外の点は実施形態1と同じであるので、以下に実施形態1と異なっている点について説明を行う。実施形態1で説明した効果は本実施形態の容器110においても奏する。
(Embodiment 2)
The container 110 according to the second embodiment shown in FIG. 8 is different from the first embodiment in that the handles 51 and 52 are formed at the upper end of the side wall 10, and the other points are the same as in the first embodiment. Therefore, differences from the first embodiment will be described below. The effects described in the first embodiment are also exhibited in the container 110 of the present embodiment.

持ち手51,52は、開口部の長方形の短辺部分中央に一対、長辺部分の中央に一対、合計4つ形成され、折り曲げ部90に形成されている。側壁部10の上部に穴60を開けて指を挿入できるようにし、その部分の折り曲げ部90は一部除去されていて握りやすくなっている。また持ち手51,52の底部61は指の形に合わせて波形になっており握りやすさを向上させている。折り曲げ部90の開口内側には段差部92が形成されており、花の長さが長いときにこの段差部92に底を抜いた段ボール箱をおいて側壁部10の高さ方向の延長ができるようにしている。この際、各持ち手51,52の内壁面側に段ボール箱を支える支え部62が形成されているため、段ボール箱が倒れないようになる。   A total of four handles 51, 52 are formed at the center of the rectangular short side portion of the opening and a pair at the center of the long side portion, and are formed in the bent portion 90. A hole 60 is made in the upper portion of the side wall portion 10 so that a finger can be inserted, and the bent portion 90 of that portion is partially removed so that it can be easily grasped. Further, the bottom 61 of the handles 51 and 52 has a waveform corresponding to the shape of the finger, improving the ease of gripping. A stepped portion 92 is formed inside the opening of the bent portion 90, and when the length of the flower is long, the height of the side wall portion 10 can be extended by placing a corrugated cardboard box with a bottom in the stepped portion 92. I am doing so. At this time, since the support portions 62 that support the cardboard boxes are formed on the inner wall surfaces of the handles 51 and 52, the cardboard boxes are prevented from falling down.

開口部の長方形の短辺部分中央に一対の持ち手52が形成されているので、水と花が入っていて重いときにはこの持ち手52を持てば、短辺方向が短くて回転モーメントが小さいため、安定して持つことができるとともに、持つ人の体に当たる側壁はほぼ垂直であるため、花が持つ人の体に当たりにくくなっている。一方、空の容器110を片手で持つ際には、短辺側の持ち手52を持つと回転モーメントが大きくて容器110が傾いてしまうが、長辺部分の持ち手51を持てば回転モーメントが小さくて容器110が傾かずに持つことができる。   Since a pair of handles 52 are formed in the center of the rectangular short side of the opening, if the handle 52 is held when water and flowers are heavy, the short side direction is short and the rotational moment is small. In addition to being able to hold it stably, the side wall that hits the person's body is almost vertical, making it difficult for the flower to hit the person's body. On the other hand, when holding the empty container 110 with one hand, if the handle 52 on the short side is held, the rotational moment is large and the container 110 is inclined, but if the handle 51 on the long side is held, the rotational moment is increased. The container 110 is small and can be held without tilting.

(その他の実施形態)
上述の実施形態は本願発明の例示であって、本願発明はこれらの例に限定されず、これらの例に周知技術や慣用技術、公知技術を組み合わせたり、一部置き換えたりしてもよい。また当業者であれば容易に思いつく改変発明も本願発明に含まれる。
(Other embodiments)
The above-described embodiment is an exemplification of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to these examples, and these examples may be combined or partially replaced with known techniques, common techniques, and known techniques. Also, modified inventions easily conceived by those skilled in the art are included in the present invention.

傾斜部のみを別部材として作製して、図5,7に示すような底面が平らで傾斜部を有しない容器内部に組み込んで花入れ容器としてもよい。   Only an inclined part is produced as a separate member, and it is good also as a flower container by incorporating in the inside of a container which has a flat bottom face and does not have an inclined part as shown in FIGS.

側壁部上端の開口部の形状は長方形に限定されず、楕円形や長方形の角を丸めたり直線状に角を落としたり、長方形の各辺を外方へ広がる曲線とした形状などでもよい。すなわち、横長形状であって横の方が縦の1.25倍以上の長さであれば形状は特に限定されない。   The shape of the opening at the upper end of the side wall is not limited to a rectangle, and may be an ellipse, a shape with a rounded corner, a straight drop, or a curved shape in which each side of the rectangle extends outward. That is, the shape is not particularly limited as long as the shape is horizontally long and the width is 1.25 times the length of the length.

底部の中央部分が平面であっても構わない。この場合はできるだけ平面の面積が小さい方が好ましく、傾斜部がなくて底部がすべて平面である場合の底面面積の1/4以下が好ましい。   The center part of the bottom may be a flat surface. In this case, it is preferable that the area of the plane is as small as possible, and it is preferably 1/4 or less of the area of the bottom surface when there is no inclined portion and the bottom is all flat.

傾斜部は曲面である必要はなく、斜度の異なる複数の平面を連結した形状の面や、平面と曲面とを繋いだ形状の面であっても構わない。   The inclined portion does not need to be a curved surface, and may be a surface having a shape in which a plurality of planes having different inclinations are connected, or a surface having a shape in which a plane and a curved surface are connected.

以上説明したように、本発明に係る容器は、切り花の挿入性に優れており、切り花容器等として有用である。   As described above, the container according to the present invention is excellent in the insertability of cut flowers and is useful as a cut flower container or the like.

1 花
10 側壁部
11,12 側壁部
20 底部
30 傾斜部
31,32 傾斜部
40 開口部
51,52 持ち手
100,110 容器
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Flower 10 Side wall part 11,12 Side wall part 20 Bottom part 30 Inclination part 31,32 Inclination part 40 Opening part 51,52 Handle 100,110 Container

Claims (8)

複数の切り花、枝又は植物の葉茎を収容する容器であって、
底部と、底部の周囲から上方に設けられた側壁部とを有し、
容器内部側において前記側壁部から前記底部の中央部分に向かって傾斜部が設けられており、
前記傾斜部の任意の場所において上側の斜度は下側の斜度以上である、容器。
A container containing a plurality of cut flowers, branches or plant stems,
A bottom portion and a side wall portion provided above from the periphery of the bottom portion;
An inclined portion is provided from the side wall portion toward the center portion of the bottom portion on the container inner side,
The container in which an upper slope is equal to or greater than a lower slope at an arbitrary position of the inclined portion.
前記側壁部の上端である開口部は、縦の横に対する比の値が0.8以下である横長の平面形状を備えている、請求項1に記載されている容器。   2. The container according to claim 1, wherein the opening that is the upper end of the side wall has a horizontally long planar shape having a ratio of a ratio of vertical to horizontal of 0.8 or less. 前記傾斜部は曲面によって形成されている、請求項1又は2に記載されている容器。   The container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inclined portion is formed by a curved surface. 前記傾斜部と前記側壁部とはなめらかに連結しており、前記傾斜部と前記底部の中央部分はなめらかに連結している、請求項3に記載されている容器。   The container according to claim 3, wherein the inclined portion and the side wall portion are smoothly connected, and the inclined portion and the central portion of the bottom portion are smoothly connected. 前記開口部の縦側における前記側壁部は、鉛直に対して3度以上30度以下の角度で上方に行くに従って外方に開く傾きを有している、請求項2から4のいずれか一つに記載されている容器。   The side wall portion on the vertical side of the opening portion has an inclination that opens outward as it goes upward at an angle of 3 degrees to 30 degrees with respect to the vertical. Container described in 1. 前記開口部には、縦側及び横側にそれぞれ向かい合う一対の持ち手が形成されている、請求項2から5のいずれか一つに記載されている容器。   The container according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein a pair of handles facing the vertical side and the horizontal side are formed in the opening. 前記開口部の平面形状は長方形である、請求項2から6のいずれか一つに記載されている容器。   The container as described in any one of Claim 2 to 6 whose planar shape of the said opening part is a rectangle. 前記傾斜部は、前記底部及び前記側壁部と別部材として形成されて、両者を組み合わせて形成される、請求項1から7のいずれか一つに記載されている容器。   The container according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the inclined portion is formed as a separate member from the bottom portion and the side wall portion, and is formed by combining both.
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5040594U (en) * 1973-08-07 1975-04-24
JPH09149845A (en) * 1995-11-30 1997-06-10 Seisuke Nakaoka Flower cylinder
JP2002240879A (en) * 2001-02-19 2002-08-28 Rieko Oshima Bouquet lapping instrument divertible to flower vase stand
JP2005237918A (en) * 2004-02-26 2005-09-08 Wataru Mima Three-dimensional vase allowing multiple installation without making flower tumble
GB2411889A (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-09-14 Container Centralen Ltd Packaging means for flowers and plants
JP3127602U (en) * 2006-09-26 2006-12-07 有限会社理容前川 Vase with belt
JP2008017956A (en) * 2006-07-11 2008-01-31 Rise Kawahara:Kk Wall-hanging flower vase and table setting system for the flower vase
JP2013082486A (en) * 2011-10-11 2013-05-09 Inpatsuku Kk Information display board and flowering plant storage container

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5040594U (en) * 1973-08-07 1975-04-24
JPH09149845A (en) * 1995-11-30 1997-06-10 Seisuke Nakaoka Flower cylinder
JP2002240879A (en) * 2001-02-19 2002-08-28 Rieko Oshima Bouquet lapping instrument divertible to flower vase stand
JP2005237918A (en) * 2004-02-26 2005-09-08 Wataru Mima Three-dimensional vase allowing multiple installation without making flower tumble
GB2411889A (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-09-14 Container Centralen Ltd Packaging means for flowers and plants
JP2008017956A (en) * 2006-07-11 2008-01-31 Rise Kawahara:Kk Wall-hanging flower vase and table setting system for the flower vase
JP3127602U (en) * 2006-09-26 2006-12-07 有限会社理容前川 Vase with belt
JP2013082486A (en) * 2011-10-11 2013-05-09 Inpatsuku Kk Information display board and flowering plant storage container

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