JP2014203630A - Connector - Google Patents

Connector Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2014203630A
JP2014203630A JP2013078084A JP2013078084A JP2014203630A JP 2014203630 A JP2014203630 A JP 2014203630A JP 2013078084 A JP2013078084 A JP 2013078084A JP 2013078084 A JP2013078084 A JP 2013078084A JP 2014203630 A JP2014203630 A JP 2014203630A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
support
plate
connector
connection object
fpc
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Granted
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JP2013078084A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP6008783B2 (en
Inventor
哲也 古本
Tetsuya Furumoto
哲也 古本
竜三 示野
Ryuzo Shino
竜三 示野
橋口 徹
Toru Hashiguchi
徹 橋口
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Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd
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Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd
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Priority to JP2013078084A priority Critical patent/JP6008783B2/en
Priority to US14/242,447 priority patent/US9088115B2/en
Publication of JP2014203630A publication Critical patent/JP2014203630A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6008783B2 publication Critical patent/JP6008783B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/79Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771Details
    • H01R12/774Retainers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/82Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
    • H01R12/85Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/88Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures acting manually by rotating or pivoting connector housing parts

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connector which does not need an actuator so that a manufacturing cost can be reduced.SOLUTION: A connector comprises a metal plate 2 holding an FPC in between thereof so as to support the FPC. The metal plate 2 includes: a first supporting part 21 mounted on a printed wiring board; and a second supporting part 22 connected to the first supporting part 21 through a connecting part 23, in which the second supporting part 22 is movable in a direction of holding the FPC in between there, that is a direction UD. The second supporting part 22 includes: a second movable part 221 facing to the first supporting part 21; and a second spring part 223 pressing the second movable part 221 onto the FPC after the FPC is inserted completely. Moreover, the second supporting part 22 moves the second movable part 221, using an insertion force of the FPC inserted into a housing space 7, in a direction where the movable part 221 moves away from the first supporting part 21 so that an interval between a contact point 4b in the first supporting part 21 side and a contact point in the second supporting part 22 side is increased, in addition, the second supporting part 22 further includes a pair of lock pieces 222 preventing the FPC, completely inserted into a housing space 7, from coming off therefrom.

Description

この発明はコネクタに関する。   The present invention relates to a connector.

従来、図19、図20(A)、(B)に示すように、一対の挟持片906aを有する金属板901と、金属板901の両面に絶縁層903と、絶縁層903の表面に熱圧着された複数の並列導電条片904と、一対の挟持片906aを開閉する手段とを備える接続器が知られている(下記特許文献1参照)。なお、図19、図20(A)、(B)は下記特許文献1の図3、図4(A)、(B)にそれぞれ対応する。但し、図中の符号は変更され、一部の符号は削除されている。   Conventionally, as shown in FIGS. 19, 20A, and 20B, a metal plate 901 having a pair of sandwiching pieces 906a, an insulating layer 903 on both surfaces of the metal plate 901, and thermocompression bonding to the surface of the insulating layer 903 A connector including a plurality of parallel conductive strips 904 and means for opening and closing a pair of sandwiching pieces 906a is known (see Patent Document 1 below). 19, 20 (A), and (B) correspond to FIGS. 3, 4 (A), and (B) of Patent Document 1 below, respectively. However, the reference numerals in the figure have been changed, and some of the reference numerals have been deleted.

金属板901は被接続配線基板905を挟み込めるようにほぼU字形に曲げられて一対の挟持片906aが形成されている。一方の挟持片906aの端部は被接続配線基板905を押し込めるように曲げられて加圧部906cが形成されている。加圧部906cの表面には並列導電条片904の端部が配されて加圧端子904aが形成されている。   The metal plate 901 is bent in a substantially U shape so as to sandwich the connected wiring board 905, thereby forming a pair of sandwiching pieces 906a. One end of the sandwiching piece 906a is bent so as to push in the connected wiring board 905 to form a pressing part 906c. An end portion of the parallel conductive strip 904 is disposed on the surface of the pressure unit 906c to form a pressure terminal 904a.

一方の挟持片906aの外側の表面に、絶縁層903を介して並列導電条片904が熱圧着されている。この並列導電条片904の一方の端部は連結片906bから遊離するように曲げられて表面実装端子904bが形成されている。   A parallel conductive strip 904 is thermocompression bonded to the outer surface of one sandwiching piece 906a through an insulating layer 903. One end portion of the parallel conductive strip 904 is bent so as to be separated from the connecting piece 906b to form a surface mount terminal 904b.

他方の挟持片906aの内側の表面に、絶縁層3を介して並列導電条片904が熱圧着されている。この並列導電条片904の一方の端部は他方の挟持片906aの縁から突出して表面実装端子904cが形成されている。他方の挟持片906aの端部は加圧部906cの前方へ突出してガイド片906dが形成されている。   A parallel conductive strip 904 is thermocompression bonded to the inner surface of the other sandwiching piece 906a via the insulating layer 3. One end of the parallel conductive strip 904 protrudes from the edge of the other sandwiching piece 906a to form a surface mounting terminal 904c. An end portion of the other sandwiching piece 906a protrudes forward of the pressing portion 906c to form a guide piece 906d.

上述の接続器は実装配線基板907に表面実装される(図20(A)、(B)参照)。このとき、並列導電条片904の表面実装端子904bは実装配線基板907に半田付けされるとともに、並列導電条片904の表面実装端子904cは実装配線基板907に半田付けされる。   The above-described connector is surface-mounted on the mounting wiring board 907 (see FIGS. 20A and 20B). At this time, the surface mounting terminals 904b of the parallel conductive strips 904 are soldered to the mounting wiring board 907, and the surface mounting terminals 904c of the parallel conductive strips 904 are soldered to the mounting wiring board 907.

また、一対の挟持片906aを開閉する手段(アクチュエータ)は、一対の挟持片906a間に回転可能に収容された開閉軸908と、開閉軸908の端部に設けられた操作アーム908cとで構成されている(図19参照)。   The means (actuator) for opening and closing the pair of sandwiching pieces 906a includes an opening / closing shaft 908 rotatably accommodated between the pair of sandwiching pieces 906a, and an operation arm 908c provided at an end of the opening / closing shaft 908. (See FIG. 19).

開閉軸908の断面形状は楕円形である(図20(A)、(B)参照)。操作アーム908cを操作し、開閉軸908を回転させると、開閉軸908の山部908aが一対の挟持片906aの内側の面に接触して一対の挟持片906aが押し広げられ(図20(A)参照)、一方の挟持片906a側の加圧端子904aと他方の挟持片906a側の加圧端子904aとの間隔が、被接続配線基板905の板厚以上に広がる(一対の挟持片906aが開いた状態)。その結果、被接続配線基板905を一対の挟持片906a間に無負荷状態で挿入することができる。   The cross-sectional shape of the open / close shaft 908 is elliptical (see FIGS. 20A and 20B). When the operating arm 908c is operated to rotate the opening / closing shaft 908, the crests 908a of the opening / closing shaft 908 come into contact with the inner surfaces of the pair of holding pieces 906a and the pair of holding pieces 906a are pushed open (see FIG. )), The distance between the pressure terminal 904a on one clamping piece 906a side and the pressure terminal 904a on the other clamping piece 906a side is larger than the plate thickness of the connected wiring board 905 (a pair of clamping pieces 906a Open). As a result, the connected wiring board 905 can be inserted between the pair of sandwiching pieces 906a in an unloaded state.

一対の挟持片906aが開いた状態から開閉軸908を回転させると、開閉軸908の山部908aが一対の挟持片906aの内側の面から離れ、開閉軸908の谷部908bが一対の挟持片906aの内側の面と対向し(図20(B)参照)、開閉軸908と一対の挟持片906aの内側の面との間に隙間が形成される。その結果、一方の挟持片906a側の加圧端子904aと他方の挟持片906a側の加圧端子904aとの間隔が狭まり(一対の挟持片906aが閉じた状態)、被接続配線基板905が加圧端子904aを介して一対の挟持片906aに挟持され、被接続配線基板905と実装配線基板907とが電気的に接続される。   When the opening / closing shaft 908 is rotated from the state in which the pair of sandwiching pieces 906a is open, the peak portions 908a of the opening / closing shaft 908 are separated from the inner surfaces of the pair of sandwiching pieces 906a, and the valley portions 908b of the opening / closing shaft 908 are paired with the pair of sandwiching pieces. Opposite the inner surface of 906a (see FIG. 20B), a gap is formed between the opening / closing shaft 908 and the inner surfaces of the pair of sandwiching pieces 906a. As a result, the distance between the pressure terminal 904a on the one sandwiching piece 906a side and the pressure terminal 904a on the other sandwiching piece 906a side is reduced (the pair of sandwiching pieces 906a is closed), and the connected wiring board 905 is added. It is sandwiched between the pair of sandwiching pieces 906a via the pressure terminals 904a, and the connected wiring board 905 and the mounting wiring board 907 are electrically connected.

特開平9−161909号公報(段落0013、0018〜0027、図3、図4(A)、(B)等)JP-A-9-161909 (paragraphs 0013, 0018 to 0027, FIG. 3, FIG. 4 (A), (B), etc.)

上述の接続器はその構成要素として金属板901の他に別部品のアクチュエータを備えており、これがコネクタの製造コストを高くする一因になっていた。   The above-described connector is provided with an actuator as a separate part in addition to the metal plate 901 as a constituent element, which contributes to an increase in the manufacturing cost of the connector.

この発明はこのような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、その課題は、アクチュエータを不要にして製造コストを低減することができるコネクタを提供することである。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a connector that can reduce the manufacturing cost by eliminating the need for an actuator.

上述の課題を解決するため請求項1の発明は、板状接続対象物を挟むように支持する金属板と、前記金属板に絶縁層を介して形成された複数の導電路とを備え、前記板状接続対象物と他の接続対象物とを電気的に接続するコネクタにおいて、前記金属板は、前記他の接続対象物に実装される第1の支持部と、前記第1の支持部に連結部を介して前記板状接続対象物を挟む方向で移動可能に連結された第2の支持部とを備え、前記第2の支持部は、前記第1の支持部と対向する第2の可動部と、前記第1の支持部と前記第2の可動部との間に挿入された前記板状接続対象物に前記第2の可動部を押しつける第2のばね部と、 前記板状接続対象物が前記第2のばね部の復帰力に抗して前記第1の支持部と前記第2の可動部との間に挿入されたとき、前記第2の可動部を前記第1の支持部から離れる方向へ移動させて前記第1の支持部と前記第2の可動部との間隔を広げ、前記板状接続対象物の挿入が完了したとき、前記第2の可動部を前記第1の支持部に近づく方向へ移動させる力点部とを有し、前記第1の支持部と前記第2の支持部との少なくとも一方に、前記導電路の一部分を、前記第1の支持部と前記第2の可動部との間に挿入された前記板状接続対象物に押し当てる突起部が形成されていることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problem, the invention of claim 1 includes a metal plate that supports a plate-like connection object, and a plurality of conductive paths formed on the metal plate via an insulating layer, In the connector for electrically connecting the plate-like connection object and the other connection object, the metal plate is attached to the first support part mounted on the other connection object and the first support part. A second support portion that is movably connected in a direction to sandwich the plate-like connection object via a connection portion, and the second support portion is a second support that faces the first support portion. A movable portion; a second spring portion that presses the second movable portion against the plate-like connection object inserted between the first support portion and the second movable portion; and the plate-like connection. When the object is inserted between the first support part and the second movable part against the restoring force of the second spring part The second movable part is moved away from the first support part to widen the distance between the first support part and the second movable part, and the insertion of the plate-like connection object is completed. A force point portion that moves the second movable portion in a direction approaching the first support portion, and at least one of the first support portion and the second support portion has the conductive portion A protrusion for pressing a part of the path against the plate-like connection object inserted between the first support part and the second movable part is formed.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1記載のコネクタにおいて、前記力点部は、コネクタ前後方向で前記突起部よりも前側に配置されていることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the connector according to the first aspect, the force point portion is disposed on the front side of the protrusion in the front-rear direction of the connector.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1又は2記載のコネクタにおいて、前記第1の支持部は、前記板状接続対象物を挟む方向で前記第2の支持部と対向する第1の支持部本体と、前記他の板状接続対象物に固定される固定部と、前記第1の支持部本体と前記固定部とを連結する第1の連結部と、前記他の板状接続対象物に固定され、前記第1の支持部本体を支持するホールドダウンとを有することを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 3 is the connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first support portion is a first support portion main body facing the second support portion in a direction sandwiching the plate-like connection object. A fixed portion fixed to the other plate-like connection object, a first connecting portion for connecting the first support body and the fixing portion, and fixed to the other plate-like connection object And a hold down for supporting the first support body.

請求項4の発明は、請求項1又は2記載のコネクタにおいて、前記第1の支持部は、前記第2の支持部と対向する第1の可動部と、前記他の接続対象物に固定される固定部と、前記固定部に第1の連結部を介して前記板状接続対象物を挟む方向で移動可能に連結され、前記板状接続対象物が前記第2の支持部と前記第1の可動部との間に挿入されたとき、前記第1の可動部を前記板状接続対象物に押しつける第1のばね部とを有することを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the connector according to the first or second aspect, the first support portion is fixed to the first movable portion facing the second support portion and the other connection object. And a fixed part that is movably connected to the fixed part via a first connecting part in a direction sandwiching the plate-like connection object, and the plate-like connection object is connected to the second support part and the first And a first spring portion that presses the first movable portion against the plate-like connection object when inserted between the movable portion and the first movable portion.

請求項5の発明は、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載のコネクタにおいて、前記第2の支持部は、前記板状接続対象物の挿入が完了したときの状態を維持するロック部を有することを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the connector according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the second support portion includes a lock portion that maintains a state when the insertion of the plate-like connection object is completed. It is characterized by having.

請求項6の発明は、請求項5記載のコネクタにおいて、前記ロック部は前記力点部を兼ねることを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the connector according to the fifth aspect, the lock portion also serves as the power point portion.

請求項7の発明は、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項記載のコネクタにおいて、前記第1の支持部と前記第2の支持部のそれぞれに前記突起部が形成され、前記第1の支持部側の前記突起部と前記第2の支持部側の前記突起部とが、前記板状接続対象物を挟む方向で対向していることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 7 is the connector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the protrusion is formed on each of the first support portion and the second support portion, and the first support portion is provided. The projection part on the part side and the projection part on the second support part side face each other in a direction sandwiching the plate-like connection object.

請求項8の発明は、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項記載のコネクタにおいて、前記第1の支持部は、前記導電路の配列方向の前記板状接続対象物の位置ずれを抑制する一対の側壁部を有することを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 8 is the connector according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first support part is a pair that suppresses displacement of the plate-like connection object in the arrangement direction of the conductive paths. It has the side wall part.

請求項9の発明は、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項記載のコネクタにおいて、前記第1の支持部、前記第2の支持部及び前記連結部が一体に形成されていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 9 is the connector according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first support portion, the second support portion, and the connecting portion are integrally formed. To do.

請求項10の発明は、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項記載のコネクタにおいて、前記金属板を前記導電路の配列方向から見たときの形状がS字状であり、前記第1の支持部を前記導電路の配列方向から見たときの形状がU字状であることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 10 is the connector according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the shape when the metal plate is viewed from the arrangement direction of the conductive path is S-shaped, and the first support When the part is viewed from the arrangement direction of the conductive paths, the shape is U-shaped.

請求項11の発明は、請求項1又は2記載のコネクタにおいて、前記金属板を前記導電路の配列方向から見たときの形状がU字状であり、前記第1の支持部を前記導電路の配列方向から見たときの形状がI字状であることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 11 is the connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the metal plate is U-shaped when viewed from the arrangement direction of the conductive path, and the first support portion is the conductive path. When viewed from the direction of arrangement, the shape is I-shaped.

この発明によれば、アクチュエータを不要にして製造コストを低減することができるコネクタを提供できる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a connector that can reduce the manufacturing cost by eliminating the need for an actuator.

図1はこの発明の一実施形態に係るコネクタの斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は図1に示すコネクタの正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the connector shown in FIG. 図3は図1に示すコネクタを斜め下方から見た斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the connector shown in FIG. 1 as viewed obliquely from below. 図4は図1に示すコネクタを図2のIV−IV線で切断した状態を示す斜視図である。4 is a perspective view showing a state where the connector shown in FIG. 1 is cut along line IV-IV in FIG. 図5は図1に示すコネクタを図2のV−V線で切断した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state where the connector shown in FIG. 1 is cut along the line V-V in FIG. 図6は図2のVI−VI線に沿う断面図である。6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 図7は図1に示すコネクタの概念図である。FIG. 7 is a conceptual diagram of the connector shown in FIG. 図8は図1に示すコネクタにFPCを挿入する前の状態を示すコネクタとFPCとの斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the connector and the FPC showing a state before the FPC is inserted into the connector shown in FIG. 図9は図1に示すコネクタにFPCを挿入した後の状態を示すコネクタとFPCとの斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the connector and the FPC showing a state after the FPC is inserted into the connector shown in FIG. 図10は図2のVI−VI線に沿う断面図であって、FPCの先端がロック片に接触した時の状態を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 2 and shows a state when the tip of the FPC contacts the lock piece. 図11はロック片がFPCに乗り上げて第2の可動部が第1の支持部から離れる方向へ移動した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lock piece rides on the FPC and the second movable part moves in a direction away from the first support part. 図12はFPCの挿入が完了した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the insertion of the FPC is completed. 図13は図2のIV−IV線に沿う断面図であって、FPCの挿入が完了した状態を示す図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in FIG. 2 and shows a state where the insertion of the FPC is completed. 図14はこの発明の一実施形態の第1変形例に係るコネクタの斜視図である。FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a connector according to a first modification of the embodiment of the present invention. 図15はこの発明の一実施形態の第2変形例に係るコネクタの断面図である。FIG. 15 is a sectional view of a connector according to a second modification of the embodiment of the present invention. 図16は図15に示すコネクタの概念図である。FIG. 16 is a conceptual diagram of the connector shown in FIG. 図17はこの発明の一実施形態の第3変形例に係るコネクタの断面図である。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of a connector according to a third modification of the embodiment of the present invention. 図18は図17に示すコネクタの概念図である。18 is a conceptual diagram of the connector shown in FIG. 図19は両面接触型接続器の一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing an example of a double-sided contact type connector. 図20は図19の接続器の開閉状態を示す断面図であって、図20(A)は接続器が開いた状態を示す図であり、図20(B)は接続器が閉じた状態を示す図である。20 is a cross-sectional view showing the open / close state of the connector of FIG. 19, FIG. 20 (A) is a diagram showing a state where the connector is opened, and FIG. 20 (B) is a diagram showing a state where the connector is closed. FIG.

以下、この発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

まず、この発明の一実施形態のコネクタ1を図1〜図13に基づいて説明する。   First, a connector 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図6、図8、図9に示すように、コネクタ1は、板状接続対象物の一例であるFPC(Flexible Printed Circuit)5とプリント配線基板(他の接続対象物)6とを電気的に接続するコネクタである。   As shown in FIGS. 6, 8, and 9, the connector 1 electrically connects an FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) 5, which is an example of a plate-like connection object, and a printed wiring board (other connection object) 6. It is a connector to be connected.

図1に示すように、コネクタ1は、FPC5(図8参照)を挟むように支持する金属板2と、金属板2に絶縁層3を介して形成された複数の導電路4とで構成されている。
金属板2は、図6、図7に示すように、プリント配線基板6に実装される第1の支持部21と、第1の支持部21に連結部23を介してFPC5を挟む方向(コネクタ1の上下方向)UDで移動可能に連結された第2の支持部22とを備えている。第1の支持部21と第2の支持部22との間にはFPC5を収容する収容空間7が形成されている。図6、図7に向かって左側がコネクタ1の前側であり、右側がコネクタ1の後側である。また、図7は図6に示す金属板2を構成する第1の支持部21、第2の支持部22、連結部23のそれぞれの範囲を示す概念図であり、説明の便宜上、ハッチングを省略するとともに、側壁部217の図示を省略した。
As shown in FIG. 1, the connector 1 includes a metal plate 2 that supports the FPC 5 (see FIG. 8) and a plurality of conductive paths 4 formed on the metal plate 2 via an insulating layer 3. ing.
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the metal plate 2 includes a first support portion 21 mounted on the printed wiring board 6, and a direction in which the FPC 5 is sandwiched between the first support portion 21 and the connection portion 23. 1 and 2nd support part 22 connected so that movement by UD was possible. An accommodation space 7 for accommodating the FPC 5 is formed between the first support portion 21 and the second support portion 22. 6 and 7, the left side is the front side of the connector 1, and the right side is the rear side of the connector 1. FIG. 7 is a conceptual diagram showing respective ranges of the first support portion 21, the second support portion 22, and the connecting portion 23 constituting the metal plate 2 shown in FIG. 6, and hatching is omitted for convenience of explanation. In addition, the illustration of the side wall portion 217 is omitted.

図1、図6、図7に示すように、金属板2を導電路4の配列方向(コネクタ1の左右方向)LRから見たときの金属板2の形状はS字状であり、第1の支持部21を導電路4の配列方向LRから見たときの第1の支持部21の形状はU字状である。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 6, and 7, the shape of the metal plate 2 when the metal plate 2 is viewed from the direction LR in which the conductive paths 4 are arranged (the left-right direction of the connector 1) is S-shaped. The shape of the first support portion 21 when the support portion 21 is viewed from the arrangement direction LR of the conductive path 4 is U-shaped.

第1の支持部21は、図1、図6、図7に示すように、FPC5を挟む方向UDで第2の支持部22と対向する第1の支持部本体218と、プリント配線基板6に固定される固定部216と、第1の支持部本体218と固定部216とを連結する第1の連結部215と、プリント配線基板6に固定され、第1の支持部本体218を支持するホールドダウン219と、収容空間7に挿入されたFPC5に導電路4の接点部(導電路4の一部分)4bを押し当てる突起部214と、収容空間7に挿入されるFPC5の位置ずれ(導電路4の配列方向LRの位置ずれ)を抑制する一対の側壁部217とを有する。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 6, and 7, the first support portion 21 is attached to the first support portion main body 218 that faces the second support portion 22 in the direction UD that sandwiches the FPC 5, and the printed wiring board 6. A fixed portion 216 to be fixed, a first connecting portion 215 that connects the first supporting portion main body 218 and the fixing portion 216, and a hold that is fixed to the printed wiring board 6 and supports the first supporting portion main body 218. Down 219, a protrusion 214 that presses the contact portion (a part of the conductive path 4) 4b of the conductive path 4 against the FPC 5 inserted into the receiving space 7, and a displacement of the FPC 5 inserted into the receiving space 7 (conductive path 4) And a pair of side wall portions 217 that suppress a positional deviation in the arrangement direction LR).

第1の支持部本体218の両端部(導電路4の配列方向LRの両端部)には、後述のロック片222との干渉を避ける切欠き218aが形成されている(図4参照)。   Cutouts 218a are formed at both ends of the first support portion main body 218 (both ends in the arrangement direction LR of the conductive path 4) to avoid interference with a lock piece 222 described later (see FIG. 4).

固定部216は、FPC5を挟む方向UDで第1の支持部本体218と対向する(図6、図7参照)。   The fixing portion 216 faces the first support portion main body 218 in a direction UD that sandwiches the FPC 5 (see FIGS. 6 and 7).

ホールドダウン219はプリント配線基板6に半田付けにより固定される。これにより、ホールドダウン219は第1の連結部215と協働して第1の支持部本体218の高さ方向の位置を一定に保ち、また、導電路4のプリント配線基板6との半田付け部が、FPC5と接続する際の煽り等によって剥がれる恐れが生じることを低減することができる。   The hold down 219 is fixed to the printed wiring board 6 by soldering. As a result, the hold-down 219 cooperates with the first connecting portion 215 to keep the position of the first supporting portion main body 218 in the height direction constant, and solders the conductive path 4 to the printed wiring board 6. It is possible to reduce the possibility that the part may be peeled off due to a twist or the like when connecting to the FPC 5.

一対の側壁部217は固定部216の両端部(導電路4の配列方向LRの両端部)に連結されている(図1、図2参照)。   The pair of side wall portions 217 are connected to both end portions of the fixing portion 216 (both end portions in the arrangement direction LR of the conductive path 4) (see FIGS. 1 and 2).

第2の支持部22は、図6、図7に示すように、FPC5を挟む方向UDで第1の支持部21の第1の支持部本体218と対向する第2の可動部221と、収容空間7に挿入されたFPC5の挿入力を受けて第2の可動部221を第1の支持部21から離れる方向へ移動させるとともに、収容空間7に完全に挿入されたFPC5の抜けを抑制する一対のロック片(力点部でありロック部である。)222と、FPC5が収容空間7に挿入されたとき第2の可動部221をFPC5に押しつける第2のばね部223と、収容空間7に挿入されたFPC5に導電路4の接点部(導電路4の一部分)4aを押し当てる突起部224と、収容空間7にFPC5を誘い込む誘い部225とを有する。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the second support portion 22 includes a second movable portion 221 that opposes the first support portion main body 218 of the first support portion 21 in the direction UD that sandwiches the FPC 5. A pair of receiving the insertion force of the FPC 5 inserted into the space 7 to move the second movable portion 221 away from the first support portion 21 and suppressing the removal of the FPC 5 completely inserted into the accommodation space 7. , A second spring part 223 that presses the second movable part 221 against the FPC 5 when the FPC 5 is inserted into the accommodation space 7, and the insertion part 7 The protrusion portion 224 that presses the contact portion (a part of the conductive path 4) 4 a of the conductive path 4 against the FPC 5 that is formed, and the invitation portion 225 that guides the FPC 5 into the accommodation space 7.

側壁部217は固定部216に対して上方へほぼ直角に折れ曲がっている(図8、図9参照)。側壁部217は収容空間7にFPC5を誘い込む誘い部217aを有する。   The side wall part 217 is bent at a substantially right angle upward with respect to the fixing part 216 (see FIGS. 8 and 9). The side wall part 217 has an invitation part 217 a that invites the FPC 5 into the accommodation space 7.

一対のロック片222は、FPC5が第2のばね部223の復帰力に抗して収容空間7に挿入されたとき、第2の可動部221を第1の支持部21から離れる方向へ移動させて第1の支持部21と第2の可動部221との間隔を広げ、FPC5の挿入が完了したとき、
FPC5の切欠き5bに入り第2の可動部221を第1の支持部21に近づく方向へ移動させる。
The pair of lock pieces 222 move the second movable portion 221 away from the first support portion 21 when the FPC 5 is inserted into the accommodation space 7 against the restoring force of the second spring portion 223. When the interval between the first support portion 21 and the second movable portion 221 is widened and the insertion of the FPC 5 is completed,
The second movable part 221 enters the notch 5 b of the FPC 5 and moves in a direction approaching the first support part 21.

一対のロック片222は第2の可動部221の両端部(導電路4の配列方向LRの両端部)に連結されている。ロック片222は第2の可動部221に対して下方へほぼ直角に折れ曲がっている(図2参照)。図6、図7に示すように、ロック片222を導電路4の配列方向LRから見たときのロック片222の形状はほぼ直角三角形である。ロック片222の前側(コネクタ1の前後方向FBで前側)には傾斜面222aが形成され、ロック片222の後側(コネクタ1の前後方向FBで後側)にはストッパ面222bが形成されている。傾斜面222aは、FPC5の挿入方向IDに対して斜めに交差するとともに、斜め下方を向いている。ストッパ面222bは、FPC5の抜けを抑制できるようにFPC5の挿入方向IDに対してほぼ直交する。ストッパ面222bは、FPC5が抜ける方向(挿入方向IDと反対の方向)の力を受け止めてFPC5の抜けを阻み、ロック部として機能する。その結果、FPC5の挿入完了状態が維持される。   The pair of lock pieces 222 are connected to both end portions of the second movable portion 221 (both end portions in the arrangement direction LR of the conductive path 4). The lock piece 222 is bent substantially perpendicularly downward with respect to the second movable portion 221 (see FIG. 2). As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the shape of the lock piece 222 when viewed from the arrangement direction LR of the conductive path 4 is a substantially right triangle. An inclined surface 222a is formed on the front side of the lock piece 222 (front side in the front-rear direction FB of the connector 1), and a stopper surface 222b is formed on the rear side of the lock piece 222 (rear side in the front-rear direction FB of the connector 1). Yes. The inclined surface 222a obliquely intersects with the insertion direction ID of the FPC 5 and faces obliquely downward. The stopper surface 222b is substantially orthogonal to the insertion direction ID of the FPC 5 so that the FPC 5 can be prevented from coming off. The stopper surface 222b receives a force in the direction in which the FPC 5 comes out (the direction opposite to the insertion direction ID) to prevent the FPC 5 from coming off and functions as a lock portion. As a result, the insertion completion state of the FPC 5 is maintained.

誘い部225は第2の可動部221より前側(コネクタ1の前後方向FBで前側)に位置している(図6参照)。   The invitation part 225 is located in front of the second movable part 221 (front side in the front-rear direction FB of the connector 1) (see FIG. 6).

図6、図7、図10〜図13に示すように、第1の支持部21側の突起部214と第2の支持部22側の突起部224とはFPC5を挟む方向UDで対向するとともに、第1の支持部21側の接点部4bと第2の支持部22側の接点部4aとはFPC5を挟む方向UDで対向する。   As shown in FIGS. 6, 7, and 10 to 13, the protrusion 214 on the first support portion 21 side and the protrusion 224 on the second support portion 22 face each other in the direction UD that sandwiches the FPC 5. The contact portion 4b on the first support portion 21 side and the contact portion 4a on the second support portion 22 side face each other in a direction UD that sandwiches the FPC 5.

ロック片222は第2の可動部221の前端側(コネクタ1の前後方向FBで前端側)に位置し、接点部4a,4bは第2の可動部221の後端側(コネクタ1の前後方向FBで後端側)に位置しており、ロック片222は接点部4a,4bよりも連結部23から遠い位置に配置されている。したがって、FPC5の小さい挿入力でロック片222が押し上げられる。   The lock piece 222 is located on the front end side of the second movable portion 221 (front end side in the front-rear direction FB of the connector 1), and the contact portions 4a and 4b are on the rear end side of the second movable portion 221 (front-rear direction of the connector 1). The lock piece 222 is disposed at a position farther from the connecting portion 23 than the contact portions 4a and 4b. Therefore, the lock piece 222 is pushed up with a small insertion force of the FPC 5.

図6に示すように、導電路4は金属板2に絶縁層3を介して形成されている。導電路4は第1の支持部21の固定部216の下面から第2の支持部22の第2の可動部221の下面まで延びている。固定部216の下面に位置する導電路4は接続部4cとしてプリント配線基板6のパッド(図示せず)に半田付けされる。突起部214,224上に位置する導電路4は接点部4b、接点部4aとしてFPC5の両面に形成された端子部5a(図8にはFPC5の一方の面の端子部5aだけが表れている。)に接触する。   As shown in FIG. 6, the conductive path 4 is formed on the metal plate 2 via the insulating layer 3. The conductive path 4 extends from the lower surface of the fixed portion 216 of the first support portion 21 to the lower surface of the second movable portion 221 of the second support portion 22. The conductive path 4 located on the lower surface of the fixed portion 216 is soldered to a pad (not shown) of the printed wiring board 6 as a connecting portion 4c. The conductive path 4 located on the protrusions 214 and 224 has a contact portion 4b and a terminal portion 5a formed on both surfaces of the FPC 5 as the contact portion 4a (FIG. 8 shows only the terminal portion 5a on one surface of the FPC 5). .)

次に、コネクタ1の製造方法の一例を説明する。   Next, an example of the manufacturing method of the connector 1 will be described.

まず、ばね性を有する平板状の金属板2の一方の面に樹脂を塗布して絶縁層3を形成する。次に、絶縁層3上に銅薄膜を積層し、その後に、エッチングにより導電パターン(複数の導電路4)を形成する。   First, an insulating layer 3 is formed by applying a resin to one surface of a flat metal plate 2 having spring properties. Next, a copper thin film is laminated on the insulating layer 3, and then a conductive pattern (a plurality of conductive paths 4) is formed by etching.

絶縁層3上に導電路4を形成した後、金属板2を所定の形状に打ち抜く。   After the conductive path 4 is formed on the insulating layer 3, the metal plate 2 is punched into a predetermined shape.

最後に、金属板2を図1に示す形状に曲げる。曲げの手順の一例を述べる。まず、金属板2の第2の支持部22になる部分を所定の形状に曲げ、次に、金属板2全体をS字状に曲げ、最後に、側壁部217になる部分を曲げる。   Finally, the metal plate 2 is bent into the shape shown in FIG. An example of the bending procedure will be described. First, the portion of the metal plate 2 that becomes the second support portion 22 is bent into a predetermined shape, then the entire metal plate 2 is bent into an S shape, and finally, the portion that becomes the side wall portion 217 is bent.

次に、コネクタ1の使用方法を説明する。   Next, a method for using the connector 1 will be described.

プリント配線基板6上に実装されたコネクタ1にFPC5を電気的に接続するには、コネクタ1の収容空間7にFPC5を挿入するだけでよい。   In order to electrically connect the FPC 5 to the connector 1 mounted on the printed wiring board 6, it is only necessary to insert the FPC 5 into the accommodating space 7 of the connector 1.

コネクタ1の収容空間7にFPC5が挿入されると、まず、FPC5の先端がロック片222の傾斜面222aに接触し(図10参照)、その傾斜面222aを押し、ロック片222が次第に上昇するので、第2の可動部221は第1の支持部21から離れる方向へ移動する。   When the FPC 5 is inserted into the housing space 7 of the connector 1, first, the tip of the FPC 5 comes into contact with the inclined surface 222a of the lock piece 222 (see FIG. 10), pushes the inclined surface 222a, and the lock piece 222 gradually rises. Therefore, the second movable part 221 moves in a direction away from the first support part 21.

コネクタ1の収容空間7にFPC5を挿入するとき、収容空間7の入口に対してFPC5の先端がFPC5を挟む方向UDや導電路4の配列方向LRでずれていたとしても、FPC5の先端は誘い部225,217aによって収容空間7に誘い込まれる。   When the FPC 5 is inserted into the housing space 7 of the connector 1, even if the front end of the FPC 5 is displaced from the entrance of the housing space 7 in the direction UD that sandwiches the FPC 5 or the arrangement direction LR of the conductive path 4, the front end of the FPC 5 is invited. The part 225, 217a is drawn into the accommodation space 7.

また、ロック片222は接点部4a,4bより前側に配置され、連結部23を支点としてFPC5を挟む方向UDへ変位可能な第2の支持部22の自由端側(コネクタ1の前後方向FBの前側)にロック片222が位置しているので、FPC5の先端を接点部4a,4bの隙間に挿入して接点部4a,4bの隙間を広げる構成のコネクタ(図示せず)と較べ、FPC5の小さい挿入力で第2の可動部221を第1の支持部21から離れる方向へ移動させることができる。   The lock piece 222 is disposed on the front side of the contact portions 4a and 4b, and is free on the free end side of the second support portion 22 (in the front-rear direction FB of the connector 1) that can be displaced in the direction UD sandwiching the FPC 5 with the connecting portion 23 as a fulcrum. Since the lock piece 222 is located on the front side, the front end of the FPC 5 is compared with a connector (not shown) configured to insert the tip of the FPC 5 into the gap between the contact portions 4a and 4b to widen the gap between the contact portions 4a and 4b. The second movable portion 221 can be moved away from the first support portion 21 with a small insertion force.

収容空間7にFPC5が挿入されてロック片222がFPC5に乗り上げたとき(図11参照)、接点部4a,4bの隙間がFPC5の厚さより大きくなるので、コネクタ1の使用者はFPC5を小さい挿入力で接点部4a,4b間に挿入することができる。   When the FPC 5 is inserted into the housing space 7 and the lock piece 222 rides on the FPC 5 (see FIG. 11), the gap between the contact portions 4a and 4b becomes larger than the thickness of the FPC 5, so that the user of the connector 1 inserts the FPC 5 with a small size. It can be inserted between the contact parts 4a and 4b by force.

FPC5の先端部が完全に収容空間7に挿入されると(図12、図13参照)、第2のばね部223の復帰力により、ロック片222がFPC5の切欠き5bに入り(図13参照)、第2の可動部221が第1の支持部21に近づく方向へ移動する。その結果、接点部4a,4bとの隙間も小さくなり、FPC5は接点部4a,4bで挟まれ、FPC5と接点部4aとの間、FPC5と接点部4bとの間にそれぞれ所定の接触力が生じる。このようにしてFPC5とプリント配線基板6とが電気的に接続される。   When the front end portion of the FPC 5 is completely inserted into the accommodation space 7 (see FIGS. 12 and 13), the lock piece 222 enters the notch 5b of the FPC 5 (see FIG. 13) by the restoring force of the second spring portion 223. ), The second movable portion 221 moves in a direction approaching the first support portion 21. As a result, the gap between the contact portions 4a and 4b is also reduced, and the FPC 5 is sandwiched between the contact portions 4a and 4b, and a predetermined contact force is applied between the FPC 5 and the contact portion 4a and between the FPC 5 and the contact portion 4b. Arise. In this way, the FPC 5 and the printed wiring board 6 are electrically connected.

また、コネクタ1の収容空間7にFPC5の先端部が完全に挿入されているとき(図12、図13参照)、ロック片222がFPC5の切欠き5bに入り込んでいるので、なんらかの原因によりFPC5をコネクタ1から引く抜く力が生じたとしても、FPC5のストッパ部5cがロック片222のストッパ面222bに突き当たり、FPC5の抜けが抑制される。その結果、FPC5の挿入完了状態が維持される。   Further, when the front end of the FPC 5 is completely inserted into the housing space 7 of the connector 1 (see FIGS. 12 and 13), the lock piece 222 has entered the notch 5b of the FPC 5, so that the FPC 5 is Even if a pulling force is generated from the connector 1, the stopper portion 5c of the FPC 5 hits the stopper surface 222b of the lock piece 222, and the FPC 5 is prevented from coming off. As a result, the insertion completion state of the FPC 5 is maintained.

この実施形態のコネクタ1によれば、アクチュエータを不要にでき、部品点数を減らせるので、製造コストを低減することができる。   According to the connector 1 of this embodiment, an actuator can be dispensed with and the number of parts can be reduced, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

また、FPC5の先端部をコネクタ1の収容空間7に挿入するという1つのアクションでFPC5をコネクタ1に電気的に接続することができるので、図19、図20に示すアクチュエータを備えるコネクタと較べ操作性が良い。   Further, since the FPC 5 can be electrically connected to the connector 1 by one action of inserting the tip end portion of the FPC 5 into the accommodating space 7 of the connector 1, the operation is compared with the connector having the actuator shown in FIGS. Good sex.

更に、ロック片222を接点部4a,4b(突起部224,214)より前側(コネクタ1の前後方向FBで前側)に配置したので、FPC5の先端部を接点部4a,4bの隙間に押し込むように挿入して接点部4a,4bの隙間を広げる構成のコネクタ(図示せず)と較べ、FPC5の挿入力を小さくできる。   Further, since the lock piece 222 is disposed on the front side (front side in the front-rear direction FB of the connector 1) from the contact portions 4a and 4b (protrusion portions 224 and 214), the front end portion of the FPC 5 is pushed into the gap between the contact portions 4a and 4b. The insertion force of the FPC 5 can be reduced as compared with a connector (not shown) configured to widen the gap between the contact portions 4a and 4b.

また、FPC5の挿入によりロック片222が押し上げられて接点部4a,4bの隙間が大きくなるので、FPC5の挿入時、導電路4とFPC5の端子部5aとの間に大きな接触力が生じず、導電路4やFPC5の端子部5aが摩耗しにくい。   Further, since the lock piece 222 is pushed up by the insertion of the FPC 5 and the gap between the contact portions 4a and 4b is increased, a large contact force is not generated between the conductive path 4 and the terminal portion 5a of the FPC 5 when the FPC 5 is inserted. The conductive path 4 and the terminal portion 5a of the FPC 5 are not easily worn.

次に、この発明の第1変形例のコネクタ101を図14に基づいて説明する。   Next, the connector 101 of the 1st modification of this invention is demonstrated based on FIG.

図1の実施形態と共通する部分については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。以下、図1の実施形態との主な相違部分についてだけ説明する。   Portions common to the embodiment of FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. Only the main differences from the embodiment of FIG. 1 will be described below.

第1変形例のコネクタ101では、図14に示すように、第2の支持部1022が複数の長孔226を有している。長孔226は挿入方向IDに沿って第2の可動部221から第2のばね部223へ延びる。長孔226は第2の支持部1022の下面の導電路4間に位置している。   In the connector 101 of the first modified example, as shown in FIG. 14, the second support portion 1022 has a plurality of long holes 226. The long hole 226 extends from the second movable part 221 to the second spring part 223 along the insertion direction ID. The long hole 226 is located between the conductive paths 4 on the lower surface of the second support portion 1022.

第1変形例のコネクタ101によれば、図1の実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏するとともに、第2の可動部221の一部と第2のばね部223とが導電路4の数(この変形例では4つ)に分割され、分割された個々の第2の可動部221と第2のばね部223とが独立して変形するので、導電路4の接点部4a,4bとFPC5の端子部5aとの接触安定性が高まる。   According to the connector 101 of the first modified example, the same operational effects as the embodiment of FIG. 1 are obtained, and a part of the second movable part 221 and the second spring part 223 are connected to the number of conductive paths 4 (this In the modified example, each of the divided second movable portion 221 and second spring portion 223 is independently deformed, so that the contact portions 4a and 4b of the conductive path 4 and the terminals of the FPC 5 Contact stability with the part 5a increases.

次に、この発明の第2変形例のコネクタ201を図15、図16に基づいて説明する。   Next, a connector 201 according to a second modification of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1の実施形態と共通する部分については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。以下、図1の実施形態との主な相違部分についてだけ説明する。なお、図16は図15に示す金属板2を構成する第1の支持部2021、第2の支持部22、連結部23のそれぞれの範囲を示す概念図であり、説明の便宜上、ハッチングを省略するとともに、側壁部217の図示を省略した。   Portions common to the embodiment of FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. Only the main differences from the embodiment of FIG. 1 will be described below. FIG. 16 is a conceptual diagram showing respective ranges of the first support portion 2021, the second support portion 22, and the connecting portion 23 constituting the metal plate 2 shown in FIG. 15, and hatching is omitted for convenience of explanation. In addition, the illustration of the side wall portion 217 is omitted.

第2変形例のコネクタ201では、図15、図16に示すように、第1の支持部2021は、第2の支持部22と対向する第1の可動部211と、プリント配線基板6に固定される固定部216と、固定部216に第1の連結部215を介してFPC5を挟む方向UDで移動可能に連結され、FPC5が収容空間7に挿入されたとき第1の可動部211をFPC5に押しつける第1のばね部212と、収容空間7に挿入されたFPC5に導電路4の接点部4bを押し当てる突起部214と、収容空間7に挿入されるFPC5の位置ずれを抑制する一対の側壁部217とを有する。   In the connector 201 of the second modified example, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the first support portion 2021 is fixed to the first movable portion 211 facing the second support portion 22 and the printed wiring board 6. The fixed portion 216 and the fixed portion 216 are connected to the fixed portion 216 via the first connecting portion 215 so as to be movable in a direction UD that sandwiches the FPC 5, and when the FPC 5 is inserted into the accommodation space 7, the first movable portion 211 is connected to the FPC 5. A pair of springs 212 that press against the projections 214 that press the contact portions 4b of the conductive path 4 against the FPC 5 that is inserted into the accommodation space 7, and a pair of components that suppress the displacement of the FPC 5 that is inserted into the accommodation space 7. And a side wall portion 217.

第1の支持部2021は、図1の実施形態の第1の支持部21のホールドダウン219を有していない。第1の支持部2021は、FPC5が収容空間7に挿入されたとき第2の支持部22から離れる方向へ移動する第1の可動部211を有している。   The first support 2021 does not have the hold down 219 of the first support 21 in the embodiment of FIG. The first support portion 2021 has a first movable portion 211 that moves in a direction away from the second support portion 22 when the FPC 5 is inserted into the accommodation space 7.

第2変形例のコネクタ201では、ホールドダウン219がないので、FPC5が収容空間7に挿入されたとき、ロック片222が次第に押し上げられて第2の可動部221が第1の支持部2021から離れる方向へ移動するとともに、第1のばね部212が押し下げられて第1の可動部211が第2の支持部22から離れる方向へ移動する。   In the connector 201 of the second modified example, since there is no hold down 219, when the FPC 5 is inserted into the accommodation space 7, the lock piece 222 is gradually pushed up and the second movable portion 221 is separated from the first support portion 2021. While moving in the direction, the first spring portion 212 is pushed down, and the first movable portion 211 moves away from the second support portion 22.

FPC5の先端部が完全に収容空間7に挿入されると、ロック片222がFPC5の切欠き5bに入り、第2のばね部223と第1のばね部212との復帰力により、接点部4a,4bとの隙間も小さくなり、FPC5が接点部4a,4bとで挟まれる。   When the front end portion of the FPC 5 is completely inserted into the accommodation space 7, the lock piece 222 enters the notch 5 b of the FPC 5, and the contact portion 4 a due to the restoring force between the second spring portion 223 and the first spring portion 212. , 4b is also reduced, and the FPC 5 is sandwiched between the contact portions 4a, 4b.

第2変形例のコネクタ201によれば、図1の実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏する。   According to the connector 201 of the second modified example, the same operational effects as the embodiment of FIG.

次に、この発明の第3変形例のコネクタ301を図17、図18に基づいて説明する。   Next, a connector 301 according to a third modification of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1の実施形態と共通する部分については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。以下、図1の実施形態との主な相違部分についてだけ説明する。なお、図18は図17に示す金属板2を構成する第1の支持部3021、第2の支持部22、連結部23のそれぞれの範囲を示す概念図であり、説明の便宜上、ハッチングを省略するとともに、側壁部217の図示を省略した。   Portions common to the embodiment of FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. Only the main differences from the embodiment of FIG. 1 will be described below. FIG. 18 is a conceptual diagram showing the respective ranges of the first support part 3021, the second support part 22, and the connecting part 23 constituting the metal plate 2 shown in FIG. 17, and hatching is omitted for convenience of explanation. In addition, the illustration of the side wall portion 217 is omitted.

第3変形例のコネクタ301では、図17、図18に示すように、金属板2を導電路4の配列方向LRから見たときの金属板2の形状がU字状であり、第1の支持部3021を導電路4の配列方向LRから見たときの第1の支持部3021の形状がI字状である。   In the connector 301 of the third modified example, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the shape of the metal plate 2 when viewed from the arrangement direction LR of the conductive path 4 is U-shaped. The shape of the first support portion 3021 when the support portion 3021 is viewed from the arrangement direction LR of the conductive path 4 is I-shaped.

第1の支持部3021は、FPC5を挟む方向UDで第2の支持部22と対向する第1の支持部本体218と、収容空間7に挿入されたFPC5に導電路4の接点部4bを押し当てる突起部214と、収容空間7に挿入されるFPC5の位置ずれを抑制する一対の側壁部217とを有する。   The first support portion 3021 pushes the contact portion 4b of the conductive path 4 against the first support portion main body 218 facing the second support portion 22 in the direction UD sandwiching the FPC 5 and the FPC 5 inserted into the accommodation space 7. It has a projecting portion 214 to be abutted and a pair of side wall portions 217 for suppressing displacement of the FPC 5 inserted into the accommodation space 7.

第1の支持部3021は、図1の実施形態の第1の支持部21の固定部216と第1の連結部215とホールドダウン219とを有していない。第1の支持部3021の第1の支持部本体218が固定部216を兼ねる。   The first support portion 3021 does not include the fixing portion 216, the first connecting portion 215, and the hold-down 219 of the first support portion 21 in the embodiment of FIG. The first support portion main body 218 of the first support portion 3021 also serves as the fixing portion 216.

第3変形例のコネクタ301では、金属板2の両方の面に、導体パターン(複数の導電路4)がパターニングされた1枚の絶縁フィルム(絶縁層)303が貼付されている。絶縁フィルム303は第2の支持部22の誘い部225の下面から第1の支持部3021の第1の支持部本体218の下面まで延びている。   In the connector 301 of the third modified example, a single insulating film (insulating layer) 303 in which a conductor pattern (a plurality of conductive paths 4) is patterned is attached to both surfaces of the metal plate 2. The insulating film 303 extends from the lower surface of the invitation portion 225 of the second support portion 22 to the lower surface of the first support portion main body 218 of the first support portion 3021.

第1の支持部本体218はプリント配線基板6に固定される。第1の支持部本体218の下面に位置する導電路4が接続部4cとしてプリント配線基板6に半田付けされる。   The first support body 218 is fixed to the printed wiring board 6. The conductive path 4 located on the lower surface of the first support part main body 218 is soldered to the printed wiring board 6 as the connection part 4c.

第3変形例のコネクタ301によれば、図1の実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏するとともに、低背化できる。   According to the connector 301 of the third modified example, the same effect as that of the embodiment of FIG.

なお、上述の実施形態、変形例では、ロック片222が力点部とロック部とを兼ねるが、力点部とロック部とを分けてもよい。すなわち、例えば、第2の可動部221を第1の支持部21,2021,3021から離れる方向へ移動させて接点部4a,4bの間隔を広げるための専用の力点部(図示せず)をコネクタの前後方向(FB)で前側に形成し、FPC5の挿入が完了したときの状態を維持するための専用のロック部(図示せず)をコネクタの前後方向(FB)で後側に形成するようにして、コネクタの前後方向(FB)で力点部(図示せず)とロック部(図示せず)とを並べるように分割形成してもよい。   In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment and modification, the lock piece 222 serves as both the power point part and the lock part, but the power point part and the lock part may be separated. That is, for example, a dedicated force point portion (not shown) for moving the second movable portion 221 away from the first support portions 21, 2021, 3021 to widen the interval between the contact portions 4a, 4b is a connector. In the front-rear direction (FB) of the connector, a dedicated lock portion (not shown) for maintaining the state when the insertion of the FPC 5 is completed is formed on the rear side of the connector in the front-rear direction (FB). Then, the force point portion (not shown) and the lock portion (not shown) may be divided and formed so as to be aligned in the front-rear direction (FB) of the connector.

また、上述の実施形態、変形例では、第1の支持部21,2021,3021と第2の支持部22,1022との両方に突起部214,224を形成したが、第1の支持部21,2021,3021にだけ突起部214を形成してもよいし、第2の支持部22,1022にだけ突起部224を形成してもよい。   In the above-described embodiment and modification, the protrusions 214 and 224 are formed on both the first support part 21, 2021, 3021 and the second support part 22, 1022, but the first support part 21 , 2021, 3021 may be formed only on the second support portions 22, 1022.

1,101,201,301:コネクタ
2:金属板
21,2021,3021:第1の支持部
211: 第1の可動部
212:第1のばね部
214:突起部
215:第1の連結部
216:固定部
217:側壁部
217a:誘い部
218:第1の支持部本体
218a:切欠き
219:ホールドダウン
22,1022:第2の支持部
221:第2の可動部
222:ロック片(力点部、ロック部)
222a:傾斜面
222b:ストッパ面
223:第2のばね部
224:突起部
225:誘い部
226:長孔
23:連結部
3:絶縁層
303:絶縁フィルム(絶縁層)
4:導電路
4a,4b:接点部
4c:接続部
5:FPC(板状接続対象物)
5a:端子部
5b:切欠き
5c:ストッパ部
6:プリント配線基板(他の接続対象物)
7:収容空間
ID:FPCの挿入方向
UD:FPCを挟む方向
LR:導電路の配列方向
FB:コネクタの前後方向
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,101,201,301: Connector 2: Metal plate 21,2021,3021: 1st support part 211: 1st movable part 212: 1st spring part 214: Protrusion part 215: 1st connection part 216 : Fixed part 217: Side wall part 217a: Invitation part 218: First support part main body 218a: Notch 219: Hold down 22,1022: Second support part 221: Second movable part 222: Lock piece (force point part) , Lock part)
222a: inclined surface 222b: stopper surface 223: second spring portion 224: projection portion 225: invitation portion 226: long hole 23: connecting portion 3: insulating layer 303: insulating film (insulating layer)
4: Conductive path 4a, 4b: Contact part 4c: Connection part 5: FPC (plate-like connection object)
5a: Terminal portion 5b: Notch 5c: Stopper portion 6: Printed wiring board (other connection object)
7: Accommodating space ID: FPC insertion direction UD: FPC sandwiching direction LR: Conducting path arrangement direction FB: Connector longitudinal direction

Claims (11)

板状接続対象物を挟むように支持する金属板と、前記金属板に絶縁層を介して形成された複数の導電路とを備え、前記板状接続対象物と他の接続対象物とを電気的に接続するコネクタにおいて、
前記金属板は、前記他の接続対象物に実装される第1の支持部と、前記第1の支持部に連結部を介して前記板状接続対象物を挟む方向で移動可能に連結された第2の支持部とを備え、
前記第2の支持部は、
前記第1の支持部と対向する第2の可動部と、
前記第1の支持部と前記第2の可動部との間に挿入された前記板状接続対象物に前記第2の可動部を押しつける第2のばね部と、
前記板状接続対象物が前記第2のばね部の復帰力に抗して前記第1の支持部と前記第2の可動部との間に挿入されたとき、前記第2の可動部を前記第1の支持部から離れる方向へ移動させて前記第1の支持部と前記第2の可動部との間隔を広げ、前記板状接続対象物の挿入が完了したとき、前記第2の可動部を前記第1の支持部に近づく方向へ移動させる力点部とを有し、
前記第1の支持部と前記第2の支持部との少なくとも一方に、前記導電路の一部分を、前記第1の支持部と前記第2の可動部との間に挿入された前記板状接続対象物に押し当てる突起部が形成されている
ことを特徴とするコネクタ。
A metal plate that supports the plate-like connection object so as to sandwich the plate-like connection object; and a plurality of conductive paths formed on the metal plate via an insulating layer, and electrically connects the plate-like connection object and the other connection object. Connector to connect
The metal plate is connected to the first support part mounted on the other connection object and movably connected to the first support part in a direction sandwiching the plate-like connection object via a connection part. A second support,
The second support part is
A second movable part facing the first support part;
A second spring portion that presses the second movable portion against the plate-like connection object inserted between the first support portion and the second movable portion;
When the plate-like connection object is inserted between the first support part and the second movable part against the restoring force of the second spring part, the second movable part is When the insertion of the plate-like connection object is completed by moving the first support part away from the first support part to widen the distance between the first support part and the second movable part, the second movable part And a force point portion that moves in a direction approaching the first support portion,
The plate-like connection in which a part of the conductive path is inserted between at least one of the first support part and the second support part between the first support part and the second movable part. A connector characterized in that a protrusion is formed to press against an object.
前記力点部は、コネクタ前後方向で前記突起部よりも前側に配置されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のコネクタ。
The connector according to claim 1, wherein the power point portion is disposed in front of the protrusion in the front-rear direction of the connector.
前記第1の支持部は、前記板状接続対象物を挟む方向で前記第2の支持部と対向する第1の支持部本体と、前記他の板状接続対象物に固定される固定部と、前記第1の支持部本体と前記固定部とを連結する第1の連結部と、前記他の板状接続対象物に固定され、前記第1の支持部本体を支持するホールドダウンとを有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のコネクタ。
The first support part includes a first support part body facing the second support part in a direction sandwiching the plate-like connection object, and a fixing part fixed to the other plate-like connection object. A first connecting portion that connects the first supporting portion main body and the fixing portion, and a hold-down that is fixed to the other plate-like connection object and supports the first supporting portion main body. The connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
前記第1の支持部は、前記第2の支持部と対向する第1の可動部と、前記他の接続対象物に固定される固定部と、前記固定部に第1の連結部を介して前記板状接続対象物を挟む方向で移動可能に連結され、前記板状接続対象物が前記第2の支持部と前記第1の可動部との間に挿入されたとき、前記第1の可動部を前記板状接続対象物に押しつける第1のばね部とを有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のコネクタ。
The first support part includes a first movable part facing the second support part, a fixed part fixed to the other connection object, and a first connection part to the fixed part. When the plate-like connection object is inserted so as to be movable in a direction sandwiching the plate-like connection object, and the plate-like connection object is inserted between the second support part and the first movable part, the first movable object The connector according to claim 1, further comprising: a first spring portion that presses the portion against the plate-like connection object.
前記第2の支持部は、前記板状接続対象物の挿入が完了したときの状態を維持するロック部を有することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載のコネクタ。   The connector according to claim 1, wherein the second support part has a lock part that maintains a state when the insertion of the plate-like connection object is completed. 前記ロック部は前記力点部を兼ねることを特徴とする請求項5記載のコネクタ。   The connector according to claim 5, wherein the lock portion also serves as the force point portion. 前記第1の支持部と前記第2の支持部のそれぞれに前記突起部が形成され、前記第1の支持部側の前記突起部と前記第2の支持部側の前記突起部とが、前記板状接続対象物を挟む方向で対向していることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項記載のコネクタ。   The protrusion is formed on each of the first support portion and the second support portion, and the protrusion portion on the first support portion side and the protrusion portion on the second support portion side are The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the connectors face each other in a direction sandwiching the plate-like connection object. 前記第1の支持部は、前記導電路の配列方向の前記板状接続対象物の位置ずれを抑制する一対の側壁部を有することを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか1項記載のコネクタ。   The said 1st support part has a pair of side wall part which suppresses position shift of the said plate-shaped connection target object of the arrangement direction of the said conductive path, The any one of Claims 1-7 characterized by the above-mentioned. connector. 前記第1の支持部、前記第2の支持部及び前記連結部が一体に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか1項記載のコネクタ。   The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first support portion, the second support portion, and the connecting portion are integrally formed. 前記金属板を前記導電路の配列方向から見たときの形状がS字状であり、前記第1の支持部を前記導電路の配列方向から見たときの形状がU字状であることを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか1項記載のコネクタ。   The shape when the metal plate is viewed from the arrangement direction of the conductive paths is S-shaped, and the shape when the first support portion is viewed from the arrangement direction of the conductive paths is U-shaped. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the connector is characterized in that 前記金属板を前記導電路の配列方向から見たときの形状がU字状であり、前記第1の支持部を前記導電路の配列方向から見たときの形状がI字状であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のコネクタ。   The shape when the metal plate is viewed from the arrangement direction of the conductive paths is U-shaped, and the shape when the first support portion is viewed from the arrangement direction of the conductive paths is I-shaped. The connector according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
JP2013078084A 2013-04-03 2013-04-03 connector Expired - Fee Related JP6008783B2 (en)

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