JP2014195402A - Safety device for circuit breaker - Google Patents
Safety device for circuit breaker Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014195402A JP2014195402A JP2014087759A JP2014087759A JP2014195402A JP 2014195402 A JP2014195402 A JP 2014195402A JP 2014087759 A JP2014087759 A JP 2014087759A JP 2014087759 A JP2014087759 A JP 2014087759A JP 2014195402 A JP2014195402 A JP 2014195402A
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- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、分電盤に組み込まれる回路遮断器の安全装置に関し、特に、回路遮断器の使用状態が適正な状態であるか否かを確認可能な回路遮断器に設けられた安全装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a safety device for a circuit breaker incorporated in a distribution board, and more particularly, to a safety device provided in a circuit breaker capable of confirming whether or not the usage state of the circuit breaker is appropriate.
分電盤に組み込まれる回路遮断器等の内部機器は、内部機器本体を取付板に取り付けて用いる。特許文献1の図1には、回路遮断器を取付板に対して取り付け、取り外しする構造が示されている。この構造によれば、次のように取付板に回路遮断器の取り付け取り外しを行う。 Internal devices such as circuit breakers incorporated in the distribution board are used with the internal device body attached to a mounting plate. FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1 shows a structure in which a circuit breaker is attached to and detached from a mounting plate. According to this structure, the circuit breaker is attached to and detached from the attachment plate as follows.
回路遮断器1のロックレバー7の係止部703が回路遮断器底面より突出しない状態にしておき、取付板の突出部a9、突出部b10の間に遮断器がくるように、また4の爪部bが遮断器の6の凹部bの開口部にくるように取付板の上に載置する。この時点では爪部3、4と遮断器の凹部5、6はかみ合っていない。次に回路遮断器1を母線11、12の方向にスライドさせていくと母線11、12がプラグイン端子金具15、16に差し込まれていき、取付板に設けられた爪部3及び爪部4がそれぞれ回路遮断器の凹部5、凹部6と嵌合する。なお、ロックレバー7は枠部701内を図の上端部と下端部に選択的に指掛部702をもって操作でき、それにより係止部703が底面から突出したり突出しなかったりするものである。 The locking portion 703 of the lock lever 7 of the circuit breaker 1 is not protruded from the bottom surface of the circuit breaker, so that the breaker comes between the protrusions a9 and b10 of the mounting plate, and the four claws It mounts on a mounting plate so that the part b may come in the opening part of the recessed part b of 6 of a circuit breaker. At this time, the claw portions 3 and 4 and the recesses 5 and 6 of the circuit breaker are not engaged with each other. Next, when the circuit breaker 1 is slid in the direction of the buses 11 and 12, the buses 11 and 12 are inserted into the plug-in terminal fittings 15 and 16, and the claw portion 3 and the claw portion 4 provided on the mounting plate. Engages with the recess 5 and the recess 6 of the circuit breaker, respectively. The lock lever 7 can be operated with the finger hook portion 702 selectively at the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the frame portion 701 so that the locking portion 703 protrudes or does not protrude from the bottom surface.
この状態では、回路遮断器は特許文献1の図1の上方向(取付板に対する鉛直方向)と側面方向の動きが規制されるが、回路遮断器は母線11,12から遠い方向(遮断器の負荷側方向)へは取り外し可能である。 In this state, the circuit breaker is restricted from moving in the upward direction (vertical direction with respect to the mounting plate) in FIG. It can be removed in the load side direction).
次にロックレバー7の指掛部702を指で取付板の方向に押圧すると、係止部703が回路遮断器の底面より突出し、取付板の嵌合部8に嵌合する。これにより母線から回路遮断器を取り外す方向の動きを規制することができ、取付板2に回路遮断器1が取り付けが完了した状態となる。 Next, when the finger hooking portion 702 of the lock lever 7 is pressed in the direction of the mounting plate with a finger, the locking portion 703 protrudes from the bottom surface of the circuit breaker and is fitted into the fitting portion 8 of the mounting plate. Thereby, the movement of the direction which removes a circuit breaker from a bus-bar can be controlled, and the circuit breaker 1 will be in the state where attachment to the attachment board 2 was completed.
回路遮断器1を取付板2から取り外す場合は、ロックレバー7の指掛部702を取付板と反対の方向に指で引き上げ、嵌合部8とロックレバー7の係止部703との嵌合を解除する。次に回路遮断器1を母線11、12と反対の方向に引き抜くように移動させることにより、爪部3、及び爪部4と凹部5及び凹部6との嵌合が外れる。この状態で回路遮断器1を取付板から持ち上げると取付板2から取り外すことができる。 When removing the circuit breaker 1 from the mounting plate 2, the finger hooking portion 702 of the lock lever 7 is pulled up with the finger in the direction opposite to the mounting plate, and the fitting portion 8 and the locking portion 703 of the lock lever 7 are fitted. Is released. Next, the circuit breaker 1 is moved so as to be pulled out in the direction opposite to the bus bars 11 and 12, so that the fitting of the claw part 3 and the claw part 4 with the recessed part 5 and the recessed part 6 is released. In this state, the circuit breaker 1 can be removed from the mounting plate 2 by lifting it from the mounting plate.
このような回路遮断器の取り付け構造においては、プラグインタイプの回路遮断器1を分電盤に設けられた取付板2に取り付けるために、取付板2と鉛直な方向の動きを規制する爪部3及び爪部4を取付板2に設けるとともに前記爪部3、4とそれぞれ対応する凹部5、及び凹部6を回路遮断器1に設け、取付板2に設けられた母線11、12から回路遮断器1を取り外す方向の動きを規制するロックレバー7を回路遮断器1に設けるとともに取付板2には前記ロックレバー7が嵌合する嵌合部8を設け、回路遮断器の側面を位置規制する突出部9及び突出部10を取付板2に設けたために、プラグインタイプの回路遮断器を取付板と平行にスライドさせながら取り付けることが可能となり、分電盤内に電線を引き回す場合にもロックレバー7の指掛部は回路遮断器の負荷側側面からわずかしか突出していないため電線被覆を傷付ける恐れがないものである。また、回路遮断器の取り外しに工具を用いる必要がなく、工具を携帯しておく必要性もない取付構造を提供するものである。 In such a circuit breaker mounting structure, in order to mount the plug-in type circuit breaker 1 on the mounting plate 2 provided on the distribution board, a claw portion that restricts the movement in the direction perpendicular to the mounting plate 2 3 and the claw part 4 are provided on the mounting plate 2, and the concave part 5 and the concave part 6 respectively corresponding to the claw parts 3 and 4 are provided on the circuit breaker 1. The circuit breaker 1 is provided with a lock lever 7 for restricting the movement in the direction in which the device 1 is removed, and the fitting plate 8 is provided with a fitting portion 8 for fitting the lock lever 7 to restrict the side of the circuit breaker. Since the protruding portion 9 and the protruding portion 10 are provided on the mounting plate 2, it is possible to mount the plug-in type circuit breaker while sliding in parallel with the mounting plate, and even when the electric wire is routed in the distribution board lever Hook finger is not likely to damage the wire coating because it does not only slightly protrudes from the load-side side face of the circuit breaker. It is another object of the present invention to provide an attachment structure that does not require the use of a tool for removing the circuit breaker and does not require the carrying of the tool.
このように回路遮断器等の内部機器が取り付けられた分電盤を、壁面などを構成する造営材に取付施工するとき、一般的には、前記壁面内から分電盤を取り付ける側に引き出されている電線を、分電盤のボックスに設けられた配線孔から一旦ボックス内に引き込み、その状態で壁面方向に分電盤のボックスを押し当てていき、該ボックスを壁面の所定位置にあてがったうえでねじ止めにより取付けを行っている。 When installing a distribution board with an internal device such as a circuit breaker attached to a construction material that constitutes a wall surface or the like, the distribution board is generally drawn from the wall surface to the side where the distribution board is attached. The cable is temporarily pulled into the box from the wiring hole provided in the box on the distribution board, and the box on the distribution board is pressed toward the wall surface in this state, and the box is placed at a predetermined position on the wall surface. It is installed by screwing.
分電盤のボックス内には、主開閉器や分岐開閉器などの内部機器を取付板に取付けて構成された中底が取り付けされており、分電盤を壁面に取付け施工する場合、前記ボックス内に電線を引き込んだ状態で壁面方向に分電盤のボックスを押し当てていくと、前記電線の先端や側面の被覆部が前記中底に当接し、互いに摺動することにより、中底は壁面に分電盤を押し当てていく方向とは逆の方向に押し戻されるように力を受けることがある。
通常、前記取付板などの中底は、ボックス内にねじ止め固定されており、前述したように壁面に分電盤のボックスを押し当てていく方向とは逆の方向に押し戻されるように力を受けた場合であってもボックスからは外れないものとなっている。
Inside the distribution board box, there is an insole constructed by attaching internal devices such as the main switch and branch switch to the mounting plate. When installing the distribution board on the wall, the box When the box of the distribution board is pressed against the wall surface in the state where the electric wire is pulled in, the tip of the electric wire and the covering part of the side face abut against the insole, and the insole is A force may be applied to push back in the direction opposite to the direction in which the distribution board is pressed against the wall surface.
Usually, the inner bottom of the mounting plate or the like is screwed and fixed in the box, and as described above, force is applied so that it is pushed back in the direction opposite to the direction in which the distribution board box is pressed against the wall surface. Even if it is received, it cannot be removed from the box.
ところで、昨今では、製品安全に対する取り組みが従来に増して重要視されてきている。回路遮断器並びに回路遮断器を組み込む分電盤にあっては、電力会社から供給される電気を各分岐回路に供給する役割を持っている一方、回路遮断器は配線を電気事故から保護する保安の役割も持っており、使用に当たっては正しく分電盤に取り付けられた状態で使用される必要がある。 Nowadays, efforts for product safety have become more important than ever. Circuit breakers and distribution boards that incorporate circuit breakers have the role of supplying electricity supplied by the power company to each branch circuit, while circuit breakers are a security that protects wiring from electrical accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to use it properly attached to the distribution board.
分電盤における取付板に回路遮断器が正しく取り付けられているか否かを確認する場合、分電盤を構成する全面側のカバーを開き、回路遮断器の並び具合が適正に配置されているか否かを目視確認することに加え、前述のロックレバーが取付板の方向に適正に押下げられた状態であるか否かを目視確認する。 When checking whether the circuit breaker is correctly attached to the mounting plate of the distribution board, open the cover on the entire surface that constitutes the distribution board, and check whether the circuit breaker is properly arranged. In addition to visually confirming whether or not, the above-mentioned lock lever is visually confirmed whether or not the lock lever is properly pressed in the direction of the mounting plate.
しかしながら、ロックレバーは回路遮断器の底面近く取付板近傍、回路遮断器における電線差込孔よりも底面側に位置するものであるから、ロックレバーの状態を確認する場合には、工場出荷前にあっては、分電盤において取付板が載置されるケース内部を覗き込むようにして順次目視確認していく必要があり確認作業に時間を要していた。また、分電盤を設置する現場にあっては、回路遮断器に電線を配線する前に確認する場合には同じくケース内部を覗き込むようにして目視確認していくが、電線を配線した後に再び確認する場合には、配線した電線が、ロックレバーを目視するための妨げとなり、電線を避けながら確認作業を行うこととなり、確認作業が行いにくく、ロックレバーの状態が適正でない場合、即ち回路遮断器の使用状態が適正でない場合には、電線を掻き分けたうえでロックレバーにアクセスし、ロックレバーを取付板に押下げる操作が必要となり、確認作業や修正作業に時間を要するものとなっていた。 However, the lock lever is located near the bottom of the circuit breaker, near the mounting plate, and closer to the bottom of the circuit breaker than the wire insertion hole. In this case, it is necessary to sequentially check the inside of the case where the mounting plate is placed on the distribution board so that the confirmation work takes time. Also, at the site where a distribution board is installed, when checking before wiring the circuit breaker, check the inside of the case by looking into the case, but check again after wiring. When doing so, the wired wire will obstruct the visual inspection of the lock lever, and the confirmation work will be performed while avoiding the electric wire, making it difficult to perform the confirmation work and the lock lever being in an inappropriate state, that is, a circuit breaker. When the use state of the cable is not appropriate, it is necessary to access the lock lever after scraping the electric wire and to push the lock lever down to the mounting plate, and it takes time for the confirmation work and the correction work.
また、分電盤を壁面などの造営材に取付施工するとき、壁面から引き出された電線により、取付板が、壁面に分電盤のボックスを押し当てていく方向とは逆の方向に押し戻されるように力を受けることがあり、稀に、ボックスの配線孔から引き込んだ電線の先端や側面の被覆がロックレバーの前記指掛部702に当接し、壁面に分電盤のボックスを押し当てていくときに、ロックレバーが底面から突出しない方向に押し戻され、抜け止めが解除されるおそれがあった。 In addition, when installing the distribution board on a construction material such as a wall surface, the mounting plate is pushed back in the direction opposite to the direction in which the box of the distribution board is pressed against the wall surface by the electric wire drawn out from the wall surface. In rare cases, the tip of the wire drawn from the wiring hole of the box or the coating on the side surface abuts against the finger hooking portion 702 of the lock lever, and presses the distribution board box against the wall surface. When going, the lock lever may be pushed back in a direction that does not protrude from the bottom surface, and the locking may be released.
ロックレバーによる抜け止めが解除された状態では、回路遮断器は、取付板と鉛直な方向及び並設方向への位置の規制は行われるが、電源側端子から負荷側端子方向への抜け止めの規制が行われず、電源側端子が母線から外れるおそれがある。 In the state where the locking by the lock lever is released, the circuit breaker is restricted in position in the direction perpendicular to the mounting plate and in the juxtaposed direction, but the circuit breaker is prevented from falling off from the power supply side terminal toward the load side terminal. There is a risk that the power supply side terminal may come off from the bus bar without being regulated.
壁面に分電盤を押し当てる前の初期状態ではロックレバーは回路遮断器の底面から突出して回路遮断器の抜け止めがなされた状態であるから、分電盤を壁面に押し当てることによりロックレバーが解除されたということには気付きにくく、そのまま負荷側端子に電線を接続して使用を開始してしまうと、経年的な使用や振動等に伴い、回路遮断器が母線から外れて、若しくは外れかけて、母線と端子の接触不良や端子部の異常発熱、停電の発生など、種々の電気的な不良が発生するおそれがある。 In the initial state before the distribution board is pressed against the wall, the lock lever protrudes from the bottom of the circuit breaker and the circuit breaker is prevented from coming off. It is difficult to notice that the circuit breaker has been released, and if the cable is connected to the load side terminal and starts to be used, the circuit breaker may be disconnected from the busbar or disconnected due to secular use or vibration. As a result, various electrical failures such as poor contact between the bus and the terminal, abnormal heat generation at the terminal portion, and occurrence of a power failure may occur.
分電盤を壁面に押し当てることによりロックレバーが解除されたということは、電線を配線した後に再びロックレバーの状態を確認する場合においては、特に気付きにくく、ロックレバーの状態が適正でないことを見落としてしまうおそれがあった。 The fact that the lock lever has been released by pressing the distribution board against the wall surface is especially difficult to notice when checking the lock lever status again after wiring, and the lock lever status is not appropriate. There was a risk of oversight.
そこで、本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたもので、分電盤における内部機器の取付板に回路遮断器が取り付けられた状態で、なおかつ電線が配線された状態においても、回路遮断器を取付板に取り付け固定するロックレバーの位置を簡易確実に目視確認でき、分電盤を壁面などの造営材に取付施工するとき、壁面などから分電盤を取り付ける側に引き出されている電線が、中底を構成する取付板に取り付けられている内部機器に当接、摺動して、内部機器と取付板との取付ロックが外れるおそれを極力低減し、しかも、ロックレバーの修正作業が必要になった時には簡単に修正操作しうる回路遮断器の安全装置を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the circuit breaker is installed even when the circuit breaker is attached to the mounting plate of the internal device in the distribution board and the wire is wired. The position of the lock lever to be fixed to the mounting plate can be easily and visually confirmed, and when the distribution board is mounted on a construction material such as a wall surface, the wire drawn from the wall surface to the side where the distribution board is mounted, Reduces the risk of the lock between the internal device and the mounting plate coming off by abutting and sliding against the internal device attached to the mounting plate that constitutes the insole, and also requires the lock lever to be corrected. It is an object of the present invention to provide a safety device for a circuit breaker which can be easily corrected when it becomes.
本発明に係る回路遮断器の安全装置は、上述の課題を解決すべく構成されたもので、分電盤に組み込まれる回路遮断器の使用状態が適正な状態であるか否かを確認操作するための回路遮断器に設けられた安全装置であって、該安全装置は、分電盤において回路遮断器や該回路遮断器に電力を供給する母線が取り付けられる取付板に対して回路遮断器が正しく取り付けられているか否かを該回路遮断器外部から視認できるものであり、回路遮断器を取付板に取付固定又は取付解除するために該回路遮断器の底面から突出する、しないを外部つまみで択一的に選択するロックレバーと一体に形成されて、前記底面側から回路遮断器の入切を操作する操作ハンドルが設けられた前面側に該ロックレバーから延出される延出部と、該延出部の端部に設けられた表示部とを備える一方、前記延出部は回路遮断器の負荷側端子に電線を接続するための電線挿入孔の間に設けられ、電線同士の接触を防ぐ絶縁壁の機能を併せ持つことを特徴として回路遮断器の安全装置を構成するとよい。 The safety device for a circuit breaker according to the present invention is configured to solve the above-described problem, and confirms whether or not the use state of the circuit breaker incorporated in the distribution board is in an appropriate state. A safety device provided in a circuit breaker for the circuit breaker, the safety device having a circuit breaker with respect to a mounting plate to which a circuit breaker and a bus for supplying power to the circuit breaker are attached in a distribution board Whether or not the circuit breaker is correctly installed can be visually recognized from the outside of the circuit breaker, and the circuit breaker is protruded from the bottom surface of the circuit breaker in order to fix or unmount the circuit breaker with an external knob. An extension portion that is formed integrally with a lock lever that is alternatively selected, and that extends from the lock lever on a front surface side provided with an operation handle for operating on / off of the circuit breaker from the bottom surface side; Installed at the end of the extension The extension portion is provided between the wire insertion holes for connecting the wires to the load-side terminal of the circuit breaker, and has the function of an insulating wall that prevents the wires from contacting each other. A circuit breaker safety device may be configured.
かかる構成によれば、回路遮断器が正しい取付位置にあってロックレバーが前記嵌合部に嵌合していない場合には、前記表示部が、ロックレバーと連動して回路遮断器の筐体前面側から外部に突出することにより、回路遮断器外部から表示部を視認できるため、分電盤の工場出荷前後、回路遮断器への電線配線前後に関わらず、回路遮断器を取付板に取り付け固定するロックレバーの位置を簡易なおかつ確実に目視確認できるとともに、電線を接続するときの安全性にも優れる回路遮断器の安全装置を提供することができる。 According to such a configuration, when the circuit breaker is in the correct mounting position and the lock lever is not fitted into the fitting portion, the display portion is interlocked with the lock lever and the housing of the circuit breaker. By projecting from the front side to the outside, the display unit can be seen from the outside of the circuit breaker. Therefore, the circuit breaker is attached to the mounting plate regardless of whether the distribution board is shipped from the factory or before and after wiring the circuit breaker. It is possible to provide a safety device for a circuit breaker that can easily and reliably visually check the position of a lock lever to be fixed and that is excellent in safety when connecting electric wires.
以上の如く、本発明によれば、分電盤における内部機器の取付板に回路遮断器が取り付けられた状態で、なおかつ電線が配線された状態においても、回路遮断器を取付板に取り付け固定するロックレバーの位置を簡易確実に目視確認でき、分電盤を壁面などの造営材に取付施工するとき、壁面などから分電盤を取り付ける側に引き出されている電線が、中底を構成する取付板に取り付けられている内部機器に当接、摺動して、内部機器と取付板との取付ロックが外れるおそれを極力低減し、しかも、ロックレバーの修正作業が必要になった時には簡単に修正操作しうる回路遮断器の安全装置を提供することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the circuit breaker is attached and fixed to the mounting plate even when the circuit breaker is attached to the mounting plate of the internal device in the distribution board and the electric wire is wired. The position of the lock lever can be easily and visually confirmed, and when the distribution board is attached to a construction material such as a wall surface, the wires that are drawn from the wall surface to the side where the distribution board is attached constitute the insole Touching and sliding on internal devices attached to the plate to reduce the possibility of the lock between the internal device and the mounting plate being released as much as possible, and when the lock lever needs to be corrected, it is easily corrected An operable circuit breaker safety device can be provided.
次に本発明の実施形態を図面を用いて詳細に説明する。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
(実施形態)
図1は、本発明における安全装置を備えた回路遮断器1の外観斜視図である。回路遮断器1は、本体外殻が長手方向に分割構成される筐体101、102により形成される。該回路遮断器1は、電源と接続される電源側接続端子、該電源接続端子と接続される接点、該接点を開閉する接点開閉機構、異常電流が発生したときには接点開閉機構に作用して回路を切動作させる自動遮断機構、負荷側回路に電源を供給する負荷側接続端子等が筐体の内部に設けられ、前記接点開閉機構を筐体の外部から入切操作する操作ハンドル103が筐体の前面側に設けられている。105、106は回路遮断器1の負荷側端子に電線を接続するための電線挿入孔である。電源側接続端子はプラグインタイプの端子を用い、負荷側接続端子は鎖錠接続端子を用いて構成している。
(Embodiment)
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a circuit breaker 1 having a safety device according to the present invention. The circuit breaker 1 is formed by casings 101 and 102 in which the outer shell of the main body is divided in the longitudinal direction. The circuit breaker 1 includes a power supply side connection terminal connected to a power supply, a contact connected to the power supply connection terminal, a contact open / close mechanism for opening / closing the contact, and a contact open / close mechanism when an abnormal current is generated. An automatic shut-off mechanism for turning on and off, a load side connection terminal for supplying power to the load side circuit, and the like are provided inside the case, and an operation handle 103 for turning on and off the contact opening / closing mechanism from the outside of the case Is provided on the front side. 105 and 106 are electric wire insertion holes for connecting electric wires to the load side terminals of the circuit breaker 1. The power supply side connection terminal is configured by using a plug-in type terminal, and the load side connection terminal is configured by using a lock connection terminal.
また、回路遮断器1の電源側端子側を正面側、負荷側端子側を背面側、操作ハンドル103が設けられた側を前面側、後述する取付板に取り付けられる側を底面側とする。背面側には、安全装置104が設けられる。 The power supply side terminal side of the circuit breaker 1 is the front side, the load side terminal side is the back side, the side on which the operation handle 103 is provided is the front side, and the side attached to the mounting plate described later is the bottom side. A safety device 104 is provided on the back side.
図2には、回路遮断器1を取り付ける取付板2を示している。取付板2は、回路遮断器等の内部機器や該内部機器に電力を供給する母線201、202、203が取り付けられるものである。 FIG. 2 shows a mounting plate 2 to which the circuit breaker 1 is attached. The mounting plate 2 is for mounting internal devices such as a circuit breaker and buses 201, 202, and 203 for supplying power to the internal devices.
取付板2には、回路遮断器1を取り付けたときに回路遮断器と作用し合い、回路遮断器の前面側−底面側の方向の動きを規制する第一の規制部204、205と、正面側−背面側の方向の動きを規制する第二の規制部206とが設けられている。 The mounting plate 2 has first restricting portions 204 and 205 that interact with the circuit breaker when the circuit breaker 1 is attached and restrict the movement of the circuit breaker in the direction from the front side to the bottom side. A second restricting portion 206 that restricts movement in the side-back direction is provided.
第一の規制部204は、取付板2の一部を切り起こして形成したものであり、端部が係合片となっている。回路遮断器1側には、図3に示したように回路遮断器1の底面側に前記第一の規制部が嵌り込む凹部107と、凹部の底面側に設けられて前記係合片と作用し合う係合片108が設けられている。回路遮断器1の取付板2への取り付け時に、夫々の係合片が係合することにより、回路遮断器の背面側において前面側−底面側の方向の動きが規制される。 The first restricting portion 204 is formed by cutting and raising a part of the mounting plate 2, and the end portion is an engagement piece. On the circuit breaker 1 side, as shown in FIG. 3, the concave portion 107 into which the first restricting portion is fitted on the bottom surface side of the circuit breaker 1, and the engagement piece provided on the bottom surface side of the concave portion. Engaging engagement pieces 108 are provided. When the circuit breaker 1 is attached to the mounting plate 2, the engagement pieces engage with each other, thereby restricting the movement in the direction from the front side to the bottom side on the back side of the circuit breaker.
第一の規制部205は、取付板に突出形成したものであり、回路遮断器1の正面側には前記第二の規制部205の突出部が嵌り込む凹部(図示しない)が形成されている。これら突出部と凹部が係合することにより、回路遮断器の正面側において前面側−底面側の方向の動きが規制される。回路遮断器の正面側と背面側の両方において前面側−底面側の方向の動きを規制するため、より確実に取付板に固定することができる。 The first restricting portion 205 is formed to protrude from the mounting plate, and a recess (not shown) into which the protruding portion of the second restricting portion 205 is fitted is formed on the front side of the circuit breaker 1. . By engaging these protrusions and recesses, the movement in the direction from the front side to the bottom side is restricted on the front side of the circuit breaker. Since the movement in the direction from the front side to the bottom side is restricted on both the front side and the back side of the circuit breaker, the circuit breaker can be more reliably fixed to the mounting plate.
第二の規制部206は、取付板2の一部を凹状に曲げ加工して凹部を形成したものである。回路遮断器1の背面側には、回路遮断器1の底面から突出する、しないを外部つまみ1042により択一的に選択するロックレバー1041が設けられており、回路遮断器1の底面から突出したロックレバー1042が前記第二の規制部206の凹部に嵌り込み、互いに嵌合することにより、回路遮断器の正面側−背面側の方向の動きが規制される。 The second restricting portion 206 is formed by bending a part of the mounting plate 2 into a concave shape to form a concave portion. On the back side of the circuit breaker 1, a lock lever 1041 is provided to project from the bottom surface of the circuit breaker 1 and to selectively select whether or not by the external knob 1042, and projects from the bottom surface of the circuit breaker 1. When the lock lever 1042 fits into the recess of the second restricting portion 206 and fits with each other, the movement of the circuit breaker in the direction from the front side to the back side is restricted.
取付板2に回路遮断器1を取り付けるときには、回路遮断器1を取付板2の上で母線の方向にスライドさせていくことにより、母線が電源側端子に差し込まれていくと同時に、前記第一の規制部204、205が回路遮断器1の係合片108、(図示しない)前記凹部と係合することにより、取付板2上の適正な位置に回路遮断器1が載置される。そして、前記ロックレバー1041の外部つまみ1042を取付板2の方向に押下げることにより、回路遮断器1の底面からロックレバー1041が突出して取付板2の凹部と嵌合し、取り付けが完了する。 When the circuit breaker 1 is attached to the mounting plate 2, the circuit breaker 1 is slid in the direction of the bus on the mounting plate 2, so that the bus is inserted into the power supply side terminal and the first The circuit breaker 1 is placed at an appropriate position on the mounting plate 2 by engaging the restricting portions 204 and 205 with the engaging piece 108 (not shown) of the circuit breaker 1. Then, by pushing down the external knob 1042 of the lock lever 1041 in the direction of the mounting plate 2, the lock lever 1041 protrudes from the bottom surface of the circuit breaker 1 and engages with the concave portion of the mounting plate 2 to complete the mounting.
取付板2から回路遮断器1を取り外すときには、前記ロックレバー1041の外部つまみ1042を取付板と反対の方向(回路遮断器1の前面側)に引き上げて、ロックレバー1041を底面から突出しない状態にし、回路遮断器1を背面側に引き抜くように移動させることにより、前記第一の規制部104、205と回路遮断器との係合が外れると同時に母線と接続端子の接続が解かれ、取り外しが完了する。 When removing the circuit breaker 1 from the mounting plate 2, the external knob 1042 of the lock lever 1041 is pulled up in the direction opposite to the mounting plate (front side of the circuit breaker 1) so that the lock lever 1041 does not protrude from the bottom surface. By moving the circuit breaker 1 so as to be pulled out to the back side, the engagement between the first restricting portions 104 and 205 and the circuit breaker is released, and at the same time, the connection between the bus bar and the connection terminal is released, and the circuit breaker 1 is removed. Complete.
また、ロックレバー1041には、該ロックレバー1041の回路遮断器1の底面から突出する位置、しない位置が択一的に決まるよう、弾性的に形成された弾性腕部1046が形成されており、図6、図7に示したように、筐体101、102の背面−底面側の内部に前記弾性腕部と摺動する乗り越え突起1012、1022が形成されている。ロックレバーの外部つまみ1042を操作して、ロックレバーを取付板の方向に押下げ/前面側に引き上げる場合に、前記弾性腕部が撓みながら乗り越え突起1012、1022を乗り越えることにより、ロックレバーの位置が択一的に決まり、位置が保持される。 Further, the lock lever 1041 is formed with an elastic arm portion 1046 that is elastically formed so that the position of the lock lever 1041 protruding from the bottom surface of the circuit breaker 1 and the position not to be determined are determined. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, climbing protrusions 1012, 1022 that slide with the elastic arm portions are formed inside the casings 101, 102 on the back surface-bottom surface side. When the lock lever is pushed down in the direction of the mounting plate and pulled up to the front side by operating the external knob 1042 of the lock lever, the elastic arm portion is bent over the protrusions 1012, 1022 while being bent. Is alternatively determined and the position is maintained.
また、ロックレバー1041には、底面側が取付板に対して斜面となった台形状乗り越え突起1047が形成されている。回路遮断器を取付板2に載置しようとした場合に、例えばロックレバー1041が回路遮断器の底面から突出したままで回路遮断器を母線の方向にスライドさせていくと、前記斜面が取付板2に押し付けられる力がロックレバー1041を前面側に押し上げる力に変換されてロックレバー1041が前面側に押し上げられる。このとき、弾性腕部1046が前記乗り越え突起1012、1022を乗り越えてしまわない程度の位置関係になっていれば、スライドが進み、取付板2の凹部嵌合部にロックレバー1041が差し掛かったときには、前面側に押し上げられる力がなくなるとともに、弾性腕部1046が元の突出状態に戻ろうとする力が働き、ロックレバー1041は回路遮断器1の底面から突出し、外部つまみを押下げる必要なく、取り付けが完了する。 Further, the lock lever 1041 is formed with a trapezoid climbing protrusion 1047 whose bottom surface is inclined with respect to the mounting plate. When the circuit breaker is to be placed on the mounting plate 2, for example, when the circuit breaker is slid in the direction of the bus bar while the lock lever 1041 is protruding from the bottom surface of the circuit breaker, the slope becomes the mounting plate. 2 is converted into a force for pushing the lock lever 1041 to the front side, and the lock lever 1041 is pushed to the front side. At this time, if the elastic arm portion 1046 has a positional relationship such that the elastic protrusion 1012 does not get over the overhanging protrusions 1012, 1022, the slide advances, and when the lock lever 1041 reaches the recess fitting portion of the mounting plate 2, The force pushed up to the front side is lost, and the elastic arm 1046 is forced to return to the original protruding state. The lock lever 1041 protrudes from the bottom surface of the circuit breaker 1, and it is not necessary to push down the external knob. Complete.
次に安全装置104について説明を行う。図4に安全装置の外観斜視図を示した。安全装置104は、ロックレバー1041と一体に形成されて、回路遮断器の底面側から前面側に向けてロックレバーから延出される延出部1043と、該延出部の端部に設けられた表示部1044とを備える。また、表示部1044の前面側端部には押圧部1045が形成されている。延出部1043には、該延出部の一部の肉が掘り込むことにより摺動部1048を形成している。該摺動部1048は、図5の要部断面図に示した筐体側に形成された摺動部1011と摺動され、安全装置104の動作の際にガイドの役割を果たすものである。 Next, the safety device 104 will be described. FIG. 4 shows an external perspective view of the safety device. The safety device 104 is formed integrally with the lock lever 1041, and is provided at an end portion of the extension portion 1043 extending from the lock lever from the bottom surface side to the front surface side of the circuit breaker. A display unit 1044. A pressing portion 1045 is formed at the front side end of the display portion 1044. A sliding portion 1048 is formed in the extending portion 1043 by digging a part of the meat of the extending portion. The sliding portion 1048 is slid with the sliding portion 1011 formed on the housing side shown in the cross-sectional view of the main part of FIG. 5 and serves as a guide during the operation of the safety device 104.
前記表示部1044は、筐体に設けられた筒状の支持部1012、1022により表示部1044が筒状の支持部の内側を摺動自在に支持される。 The display unit 1044 is slidably supported on the inner side of the cylindrical support unit by cylindrical support units 1012, 1022 provided on the housing.
図8に示したように、安全装置104における表示部1044は、ロックレバー1041が底面から突出する場合には、前記支持部に隠蔽され、ロックレバー1041が底面から突出しない場合には、前記支持部から筐体外部の前面側に突出する。 As shown in FIG. 8, the display unit 1044 in the safety device 104 is concealed by the support when the lock lever 1041 protrudes from the bottom, and the support 104 when the lock lever 1041 does not protrude from the bottom. Project from the front to the outside of the housing.
次に、図1、図9、図10、図11を参照して、安全装置104の動作を説明する。まず、ロックレバー1041が底面から突出しない状態では、表示部1044は筐体の支持部から筐体の前面側に突出した状態となっている。回路遮断器1を取付板2に載置して、母線側にスライドさせ、前記第一の規制部204、205と係合片108とが係合した状態(ステップ1)では、取付板に対して回路遮断器の取り付け位置は適正な位置になっている。この状態からロックレバー1041の外部つまみ1042を取付板の方向に押下げて、ロックレバー1041を底面から突出させると(ステップ2)、表示部1044が筐体の支持部に隠蔽された状態となり、取付板に対する回路遮断器の取り付けが完了する。 Next, the operation of the safety device 104 will be described with reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 9, FIG. 10, and FIG. First, in a state where the lock lever 1041 does not protrude from the bottom surface, the display portion 1044 protrudes from the support portion of the housing to the front surface side of the housing. In a state where the circuit breaker 1 is placed on the mounting plate 2 and is slid to the bus bar side, and the first restricting portions 204 and 205 are engaged with the engagement pieces 108 (step 1), the circuit breaker 1 is The circuit breaker is installed in the proper position. From this state, when the external knob 1042 of the lock lever 1041 is pushed down in the direction of the mounting plate and the lock lever 1041 is protruded from the bottom surface (step 2), the display portion 1044 is hidden by the support portion of the housing. Installation of the circuit breaker on the mounting plate is completed.
さて、取付板1に回路遮断器1を複数並設配置させていく場合に万が一、前記ステップ1のままで取付作業を終えてしまったものがある場合、出荷前の点検時や施工時の点検時に分電盤のカバーを空けて前面側からの目視確認を行うことにより、適正に取り付けられていない回路遮断器があることを容易に気付くことができる。即ち、前記表示部1044が筐体の外部前面側に突出している場合には、ロックレバーが押下げられていないことを容易に気付くことができる。 Now, if multiple circuit breakers 1 are arranged side by side on the mounting plate 1, if there is something that has been installed in the same way as in Step 1, check before shipping or inspection during construction. Sometimes it is easy to notice that there is a circuit breaker that is not properly installed by opening the cover of the distribution board and performing visual confirmation from the front side. That is, when the display unit 1044 protrudes to the outer front side of the housing, it can be easily recognized that the lock lever is not pushed down.
この状態で、前記ステップ2を実施すべくロックレバーを押下げる場合には、表示部1044に設けられた押圧部1045を押圧することにより、延出部1043を介してロックレバー1041に力を伝達することができ、ロックレバーを押下げることができる。特に、現場での配線作業を完了した後において、ステップ1のままで取付作業を終えてしまったものがある場合には、配線を掻き分けて、ロックレバー1041の外部つまみ1042を押下げる必要がなく、安全性を担保できることに加えて施工時の利便性の向上が期待できる。 In this state, when the lock lever is pushed down in order to perform step 2, the force is transmitted to the lock lever 1041 via the extension 1043 by pressing the pressing portion 1045 provided on the display portion 1044. The lock lever can be pushed down. In particular, after completing the on-site wiring work, if there is something that has been installed in step 1 without having to scrape the wiring, it is not necessary to push down the external knob 1042 of the lock lever 1041. In addition to ensuring safety, improvement in convenience during construction can be expected.
また、安全装置104における延出部1043は、正面側から背面側に掛けて細くなる略三角形状に形成されている。これは、負荷側の電線挿入孔105、106に電線を差し込む場合に、電線挿入孔に電線を導きやすくするものである。また、互いの電線挿入孔に差し込まれる電線同士を接触しにくくするための絶縁壁としての作用も持ち合わせたものである。 Further, the extending portion 1043 in the safety device 104 is formed in a substantially triangular shape that becomes narrower from the front side to the back side. This makes it easier to guide the electric wire into the electric wire insertion hole when the electric wire is inserted into the electric wire insertion holes 105 and 106 on the load side. Moreover, it also has an effect | action as an insulating wall for making it difficult to contact the electric wires inserted in each electric wire insertion hole.
(実施形態2)
次に、この発明の第2の実施形態として、前記外部つまみ1042の周囲に配設した囲繞部に着目して図12乃至図15を用いて説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 15 while paying attention to the surrounding portion disposed around the external knob 1042.
外部つまみ1042の周囲には、該外部つまみ1042の移動を妨げることがないように、前記上下方向の移動軌跡を避けて囲繞部109が構成されている。該囲繞部109は、安全装置104の外部つまみ1042の側面側109c,109d,及び底面側109a,109bに、回路遮断器の器体の一部にリブを形成することにより構成している。 A surrounding portion 109 is formed around the external knob 1042 so as to avoid the movement trajectory in the vertical direction so as not to hinder the movement of the external knob 1042. The surrounding portion 109 is configured by forming ribs on a part of the body of the circuit breaker on the side surfaces 109c and 109d and the bottom surfaces 109a and 109b of the external knob 1042 of the safety device 104.
本実施形態においては、囲繞部109を構成する底面側の109a部と109b部を、回路遮断器の負荷側端子部に接続される電線が底面側から入り込まない程度に離間させて構成している。これは、回路遮断器の器体が並設方向において分割される構成となっており、それぞれの器体に設けた囲繞部同士の嵌合に所定の余裕度を持たせたためである。なお、底面側の109a部と109b部を離間させずに密着させて構成してもよい。 In this embodiment, the 109a part and 109b part by the side of the bottom which comprise the surrounding part 109 are comprised so that the electric wire connected to the load side terminal part of a circuit breaker may not enter from the bottom side. . This is because the device bodies of the circuit breakers are divided in the juxtaposed direction, and a predetermined margin is given to the fitting between the surrounding portions provided in the respective device bodies. Note that the bottom surface side 109a and 109b portions may be in close contact with each other without being separated.
また、囲繞部109の底面側の109a部と109b部は器体の中央部に進むにつれて前記外部つまみ1042との間隔が大きくなるように構成している。これにより、該外部つまみ1042を持って安全装置104を引き上げる場合に、指が囲繞部109と外部つまみの間に入り込みやすくなる。 Further, the 109a portion and 109b portion on the bottom side of the surrounding portion 109 are configured such that the distance from the external knob 1042 increases as the central portion of the body is advanced. Accordingly, when the safety device 104 is pulled up with the external knob 1042, a finger can easily enter between the surrounding portion 109 and the external knob.
なお、前記外部つまみ1042の前記前面側に、前記底面側の囲繞部に対向させて囲繞部を形成して、外部つまみ1042のぐるりを囲むように囲繞部を構成してもよい。これにより、底面側、側面側に加えて前面側からの異物の進入を防止することができる。 Note that an enclosure portion may be formed on the front side of the external knob 1042 so as to face the enclosure portion on the bottom surface side so as to surround the outer knob 1042. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent foreign matters from entering from the front side in addition to the bottom side and the side surface.
前記囲繞部109を形成するリブの高さは、図14、図15に示したように、回路遮断器1の並設方向から該回路遮断器1を臨む側面視にて、前記外部つまみ1042が前記囲繞部109の外方に突出しない程度に設けられている。また、回路遮断器1の取付面側から回路遮断器1を臨む底面視にて、前記外部つまみ1042が前記囲繞部109の外方に突出しない程度に設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the height of the rib forming the surrounding portion 109 is such that the external knob 1042 is in a side view facing the circuit breaker 1 from the parallel direction of the circuit breaker 1. It is provided so as not to protrude outward from the surrounding portion 109. Further, the external knob 1042 is provided so as not to protrude outward from the surrounding portion 109 when viewed from the bottom facing the circuit breaker 1 from the mounting surface side of the circuit breaker 1.
このように構成された回路遮断器が取り付けられた取付板を備えた分電盤を、壁面に取付施工するとき、壁面内から分電盤を取り付ける側に引き出されている電線を、分電盤のボックスに設けられた配線孔から一旦ボックス内に引き込む。そして、壁面方向に電線を引き込んだ分電盤のボックスを押し当てていくと、電線が中底に当接し摺動することにより、中底が壁面に分電盤を押し当てていく方向とは逆の方向に押し戻されるように力を受ける。 When installing a distribution board with a mounting plate to which a circuit breaker configured in this way is attached to a wall surface, the electric wire drawn out from the wall surface to the side where the distribution board is attached, It is once drawn into the box from the wiring hole provided in the box. And when pressing the box of the distribution board with the wires pulled in the direction of the wall, the direction in which the insole presses the distribution board against the wall surface by the wires coming into contact with the insole and sliding A force is applied to push back in the opposite direction.
このとき、中底は、ボックス内にねじ止め固定されているから、ボックスからは外れることがない。また、回路遮断器1は取付板2に対して鉛直方向、側面方向、そして母線から回路遮断器を取り外す方向の三方向の動きを規制されているから、回路遮断器に電線が当接して摺動しても該回路遮断器は中底から外れることがない。 At this time, since the insole is screwed and fixed in the box, it does not come off the box. In addition, since the circuit breaker 1 is restricted from moving in three directions in the vertical direction, the side surface direction, and the direction in which the circuit breaker is removed from the bus bar with respect to the mounting plate 2, the electric wire abuts against the circuit breaker and slides. Even if it moves, the circuit breaker does not come off the insole.
さらに、指掛部702近傍においては、囲繞部704が設けられており、前記指掛部702は、囲繞部704の外方には突出していないので、電線は指掛部702に当接する前に囲繞部704に当接し、指掛部702には電線が直接当接したり摺動したりせず、母線から回路遮断器を取り外す方向の解除がなされるおそれがなくなる。 Further, an encircling portion 704 is provided in the vicinity of the finger hook portion 702, and the finger hook portion 702 does not protrude outward from the envelop portion 704, so that the electric wire is not in contact with the finger hook portion 702. The wire abuts against the surrounding portion 704, and the electric wire does not directly abut against or slide on the finger hook portion 702, thereby eliminating the possibility of releasing the circuit breaker from the busbar.
母線から回路遮断器を取り外す方向の解除がなされない限りは、回路遮断器1は取付板2に対して鉛直方向、側面方向の規制が解除されず、取付板2から回路遮断器1が母線から外れて、若しくは外れかけて、母線と端子の接触不良や端子部の異常発熱、停電の発生など、種々の電気的な不良が発生するおそれがない。 Unless the direction in which the circuit breaker is removed from the busbar is not released, the circuit breaker 1 is not released from the vertical and lateral restrictions on the mounting plate 2, and the circuit breaker 1 is removed from the busbar from the mounting plate 2. There is no possibility that various electrical failures such as contact failure between the busbar and the terminal, abnormal heat generation of the terminal portion, occurrence of power failure, etc. occur.
また、回路遮断器1を取付板2から取り外す場合においては、安全装置104の外部つまみ1042を取付板と反対の方向に指で引き上げ、嵌合部206とロックレバー1041の係止部との嵌合を解除する。このとき、囲繞部109の底面側の109a部と109b部は器体の中央部に進むにつれて前記外部つまみ1042との間隔が大きくなるように構成しているので、該外部つまみ1042を引き上げる場合に、指が囲繞部109と外部つまみの間に入り込みやすい。 When removing the circuit breaker 1 from the mounting plate 2, the external knob 1042 of the safety device 104 is lifted with a finger in the direction opposite to the mounting plate, and the fitting portion 206 and the locking portion of the lock lever 1041 are fitted. Release the match. At this time, the 109a portion and 109b portion on the bottom surface side of the surrounding portion 109 are configured so that the distance from the external knob 1042 increases as the central portion of the body is advanced. Therefore, when the external knob 1042 is pulled up, The finger can easily enter between the surrounding portion 109 and the external knob.
また、前記安全装置における表示部1044及び押圧部1045において、一部を折り曲げ形状とした第二の外部つまみ1049を形成して構成するとよい。これにより、回路遮断器1の前面側から、ロックレバー7を押し下げることに加え、引き上げる操作も行うことができ、回路遮断器1の取り付け、取り外し時の更なる利便性の向上が期待できる。 The display unit 1044 and the pressing unit 1045 in the safety device may be configured by forming a second external knob 1049 that is partially bent. Thereby, in addition to pushing down the lock lever 7 from the front side of the circuit breaker 1, it is also possible to perform an operation of pulling up, and further improvement in convenience when the circuit breaker 1 is attached and detached can be expected.
尚、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。 In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.
例えば、前記表示部1044を着色し、前記支持部1012、1022から表示部が突出している場合には、外部から視認しやすく形成してもよい。
また、表示部1044の前記支持部1012、1022からの突出量がより大きくなるよう形成し、前記ステップ1の状態のままであることを目立ちやすくしてもよい。
この他、延出部1043を背面側に伸ばし、極間の絶縁性能を高めるよう形成してもよい。
For example, when the display portion 1044 is colored and the display portion protrudes from the support portions 1012, 1022, the display portion 1044 may be formed to be easily visible from the outside.
Further, the protrusion of the display unit 1044 from the support units 1012, 1022 may be formed so as to be more conspicuous that the state of step 1 is maintained.
In addition, the extending portion 1043 may be extended to the back side so as to enhance the insulation performance between the electrodes.
また、図13(b)におけるロックレバー104が押し下げられた状態で露出する壁面部110に着色や文字表示、図形表示を行い、正常に押し下げられたときに壁面部110に表示された文字や図形、若しくは着色部が露出するようにして、ロックの状態を視認し得るように構成してもよい。壁面部110は、回路遮断器1を構成する器体の一部を突出させて形成するとよい。 Further, coloring, character display, and graphic display are performed on the wall surface 110 that is exposed when the lock lever 104 is pressed down in FIG. 13B, and the characters and graphics displayed on the wall surface 110 when the lock lever 104 is normally pressed down. Alternatively, the colored portion may be exposed so that the locked state can be visually recognized. The wall portion 110 may be formed by projecting a part of the body constituting the circuit breaker 1.
また、実施形態では、回路遮断器の側面を位置規制する手段として、取付板2に設けた突出部207による例を示したが、前記第一の規制部204と凹部107との嵌合方向を、回路遮断器の電源側と負荷側とを結ぶ方向の嵌合に加え、回路遮断器の並設方向の嵌合も行えるよう、凹部107において並設方向の嵌合部を形成し、該爪部と凹部の並設方向の寸法を略同等に設定することで、回路遮断器の側面を位置規制する突出部207に代えて、並設方向の動きを規制することができる。なお、突出部207と合わせてより強固に規制する構造としてもよい。 Further, in the embodiment, as an example of the means for restricting the position of the side surface of the circuit breaker, the projection portion 207 provided on the mounting plate 2 is shown. However, the fitting direction of the first restricting portion 204 and the recess 107 is changed. In addition to fitting in the direction connecting the power source side and the load side of the circuit breaker, the fitting portion in the juxtaposed direction is formed in the recess 107 so that the circuit breaker can be fitted in the juxtaposed direction. By setting the dimensions in the juxtaposed direction of the parts and the recesses substantially equal, the movement in the juxtaposed direction can be regulated instead of the protruding part 207 that regulates the position of the side surface of the circuit breaker. In addition, it is good also as a structure controlled more firmly together with the protrusion part 207. FIG.
また、嵌合部206は取付板2の端部を折り曲げて形成された例で説明したが、係止部1041の大きさに見合った穴としてもよく、穴と係止部の並設方向の寸法を略同等に設定することで、回路遮断器の側面を位置規制する突出部207に代えて、並設方向の動きを規制することができる。なお、突出部207と合わせてより強固に規制する構造としてもよい。さらに、回路遮断器は電源側端子がプラグインの構造の例で説明したが、通常のねじ端子でも実施でき、これらは、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。
Moreover, although the fitting part 206 demonstrated by the example formed by bending the edge part of the attachment plate 2, it is good also as a hole corresponding to the magnitude | size of the latching | locking part 1041, and the parallel arrangement direction of a hole and a latching | locking part is sufficient. By setting the dimensions substantially the same, the movement in the juxtaposed direction can be restricted in place of the protrusion 207 that restricts the position of the side surface of the circuit breaker. In addition, it is good also as a structure controlled more firmly together with the protrusion part 207. FIG. Furthermore, although the circuit breaker has been described with an example in which the power supply side terminal has a plug-in structure, the circuit breaker can also be implemented with a normal screw terminal, and these can be changed as appropriate without departing from the gist of the present invention.
1 回路遮断器
101 筐体
102 筐体
1012 支持部
1022 支持部
103 操作ハンドル
104 安全装置
1041 ロックレバー
1042 外部つまみ
1043 延出部
1044 表示部
1045 押圧部
1046 弾性腕部
1047 台形状乗り越え突起
1048 摺動部
105 電線挿入孔
106 電線挿入孔
107 凹部
108 係合部
109 囲繞部
110 壁面部
2 取付板
201 母線
202 母線
203 母線
204 第一の規制部
205 第一の規制部
206 第二の規制部
207 突出部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Circuit breaker 101 Case 102 Case 1012 Support part 1022 Support part 103 Operation handle 104 Safety device 1041 Lock lever 1042 External knob 1043 Extension part 1044 Display part 1045 Press part 1046 Elastic arm part 1047 Trapezoid climbing protrusion 1048 Sliding Part 105 Electric wire insertion hole 106 Electric wire insertion hole 107 Recess 108 Engagement part 109 Enclosure part 110 Wall part 2 Mounting plate 201 Busbar 202 Busbar 203 Busbar 204 First regulation part 205 First regulation part 206 Second regulation part 207 Projection Part
Claims (1)
該安全装置は、
分電盤において回路遮断器や該回路遮断器に電力を供給する母線が取り付けられる取付板に対して回路遮断器が正しく取り付けられているか否かを該回路遮断器外部から視認できるものであり、
回路遮断器を取付板に取付固定又は取付解除するために該回路遮断器の底面から突出する、しないを外部つまみで取付板の方向に押下げ、又は引き上げ操作されることにより択一的に選択するロックレバーと一体に形成されて、
前記底面側から回路遮断器の入切を操作する操作ハンドルが設けられた前面側に該ロックレバーから延出される延出部と、
該延出部の端部に設けられた表示部とを備える一方、前記延出部は回路遮断器の負荷側端子に電線を接続するための電線挿入孔の間に設けられ、電線同士の接触を防ぐ絶縁壁の機能を併せ持つことを特徴とする回路遮断器の安全装置。
A safety device provided in a circuit breaker for confirming whether or not a circuit breaker incorporated in a distribution board is in an appropriate state of use,
The safety device is
Whether or not the circuit breaker is correctly attached to the mounting plate on which the circuit breaker and the bus for supplying power to the circuit breaker in the distribution board are attached, is visible from the outside of the circuit breaker,
In order to fix or release the circuit breaker on the mounting plate, it is alternatively selected by projecting from the bottom surface of the circuit breaker or by pushing it down or pulling up with the external knob in the direction of the mounting plate. Formed integrally with the lock lever
An extension part extending from the lock lever on the front side provided with an operation handle for operating on / off of the circuit breaker from the bottom side;
The extension portion is provided between the wire insertion holes for connecting the wires to the load-side terminal of the circuit breaker, and the wires are in contact with each other. A circuit breaker safety device, which also has the function of an insulating wall to prevent damage.
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