JP2014190079A - Band window - Google Patents

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JP2014190079A
JP2014190079A JP2013067166A JP2013067166A JP2014190079A JP 2014190079 A JP2014190079 A JP 2014190079A JP 2013067166 A JP2013067166 A JP 2013067166A JP 2013067166 A JP2013067166 A JP 2013067166A JP 2014190079 A JP2014190079 A JP 2014190079A
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frame
vertical
metal
core material
window
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JP6157169B2 (en
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Yoshiyuki Nakayama
佳之 中山
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a window that has a plurality of window parts and that has more excellent fireproof performance than ever.SOLUTION: A band window 1 includes right and left jambs 340 and 330, a frame body 30 that is framed by a head 310 and a sill 320, and a mullion 40 that partitions the frame body 30 into first and second openings 10a and 20a. In the band window 1, a head hollow part 311a of the head 310 is provided with a metal head core material 313 that is elongated in the elongation direction of the head 310, and the head core material 313 is co-fastened to the head 310 together with the mullion 40.

Description

本発明は、連窓に関する。詳しくは、複数のガラス又は障子を有し且つ優れた防火性能を有する連窓に関する。   The present invention relates to a continuous window. Specifically, the present invention relates to a continuous window having a plurality of glasses or shojis and having excellent fire prevention performance.

従来、複数の窓部を有する窓として、左右方向に2つ以上の窓部が連設された連窓や、上下方向に2つ以上の窓部が連設された段窓が知られている。図8は、従来一般的な連窓80の構成を示す分解斜視図である。図8では、便宜上、左右の窓部81,82の枠体810,820内に納められる障子を省略している。図8に示すように、左右の窓部81,82は、互いに縦枠811,821を介して、屋外側の金属方立831と屋内側の樹脂方立832とで構成される方立83により連結される。即ち、左右の窓部81,82を連結する方立部830は、方立83と、窓部81の上枠812に連結された縦枠811と、窓部82の上枠822に連結された縦枠821とが、ねじ止めされることで構成される。   Conventionally, as a window having a plurality of window portions, a continuous window in which two or more window portions are continuously provided in the left-right direction and a step window in which two or more window portions are continuously provided in the vertical direction are known. . FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a conventional common window 80. In FIG. 8, for the sake of convenience, the shojis housed in the frame bodies 810 and 820 of the left and right window portions 81 and 82 are omitted. As shown in FIG. 8, the left and right window portions 81, 82 are each formed by a stand 83 constituted by a metal stand 831 on the outdoor side and a resin stand 832 on the indoor side through vertical frames 811, 821. Connected. That is, the vertical portion 830 that connects the left and right window portions 81 and 82 includes the vertical 83, the vertical frame 811 connected to the upper frame 812 of the window portion 81, and the vertical frame connected to the upper frame 822 of the window portion 82. 821 is configured by screwing.

ところで、近年、建物の壁に形成された開口部に納められる窓について、防火性能の向上が求められている。そこで、例えば下枠の中空部内に、断面視略L字状の下枠補強材を設ける技術が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。この技術によれば、火災発生時に、下枠補強材が障子の荷重を受けることで、障子の脱落が抑制される。   By the way, in recent years, an improvement in fireproof performance has been demanded for a window housed in an opening formed in a wall of a building. Therefore, for example, a technique is disclosed in which a lower frame reinforcing material having a substantially L shape in cross section is provided in the hollow portion of the lower frame (see, for example, Patent Document 1). According to this technique, when the fire breaks out, the lower frame reinforcing material receives the load of the shoji, so that the fall of the shoji is suppressed.

特開2012−225149号公報JP 2012-225149 A

しかしながら、図8に示す従来一般的な連窓では、火災発生時には、互いにねじ止めされて方立部を構成する方立83および縦枠811,821のそれぞれに、特に面内方向(見付方向)の反りや撓みが発生するおそれがある。そのため、左右の窓部81,82のガラスに割れが生じたり、隙間が発生するおそれがあることから、さらなる防火性能の向上が望まれる。これについては、段窓においても同様のことが言える。   However, in the conventional common window shown in FIG. 8, in the event of a fire, each of the vertical 83 and the vertical frames 811 and 821 that are screwed together to form the vertical part is particularly in the in-plane direction (finding direction). There is a risk of warping and bending. For this reason, there is a possibility that the glass of the left and right window portions 81 and 82 may be cracked or a gap may be generated. Therefore, further improvement in fire prevention performance is desired. The same can be said for the corrugated window.

また、特許文献1の技術では、下枠補強材により障子の脱落が抑制されるものの、十分な防火対策が施されているとは言えず、さらなる防火性能の向上が望まれる。   Moreover, in the technique of patent document 1, although dropping of a shoji is suppressed by the lower frame reinforcing material, it cannot be said that sufficient fire prevention measures are taken, and further improvement in fire prevention performance is desired.

本発明は上記に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、複数のガラス又は障子を有し且つ従来よりも優れた防火性能を有する連窓を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a continuous window having a plurality of glasses or shojis and having a fire prevention performance superior to conventional ones.

上記目的を達成するため本発明は、縦枠(例えば、後述の左右の縦枠330,340)と横枠(例えば、後述の上枠310,下枠320)により枠組みされた枠体(例えば、後述の枠体30)と、該枠体を第1開口部(例えば、後述の第1開口部10a)と第2開口部(例えば、後述の第2開口部20a)に区画する中枠(例えば、後述の方立40)と、を備える連窓(例えば、後述の連窓1)であって、前記縦枠および前記横枠のうち少なくとも一方の内部(例えば、後述の左縦枠第1中空部331a,左縦枠第2中空部331b,右縦枠第1中空部341a,右縦枠第2中空部341b,上枠中空部311a,下枠中空部321a)には、前記枠の延設方向に延びる金属製の芯材(例えば、後述の左縦枠第1芯材333,左縦枠第2芯材334,右縦枠第1芯材343,右縦枠第2芯材344,上枠芯材313,下枠芯材323)が設けられ、該芯材は、前記中枠とともに前記縦枠又は前記横枠に共締めされることを特徴とする連窓を提供する。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a frame (for example, a frame (for example, left and right vertical frames 330 and 340 described later)) and a horizontal frame (for example, upper and lower frames 310 and 320 described later) (for example, A frame 30 described later, and a middle frame (for example, a partition that divides the frame into a first opening (for example, a first opening 10a described later) and a second opening (for example, a second opening 20a described later). A window 40 (for example, a window 1 described later), and at least one of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame (for example, a left vertical frame first hollow described later). A portion 331a, a left vertical frame second hollow portion 331b, a right vertical frame first hollow portion 341a, a right vertical frame second hollow portion 341b, an upper frame hollow portion 311a, and a lower frame hollow portion 321a). Metal core material extending in the direction (for example, left vertical frame first core material 333 described later, left vertical frame second core material) 34, a right vertical frame first core material 343, a right vertical frame second core material 344, an upper frame core material 313, and a lower frame core material 323) are provided together with the middle frame, the vertical frame or the A continuous window characterized by being fastened to a horizontal frame.

本発明では、縦枠と横枠により枠組みされた枠体を備える連窓において、該枠体を第1開口部と第2開口部に区画する中枠を設ける。また、縦枠および横枠のうち少なくとも一方の内部に、枠の延設方向に延びる金属製の芯材を設け、該芯材を、中枠とともに縦枠又は横枠に共締めする。
本発明によれば、第1開口部と第2開口部の連結部、即ち連窓であれば方立部を、中枠のみで構成できる。これにより、上述の従来一般的な連窓等と比べて、連結部(方立部)の反りや撓みを抑制できるため、防火性能を向上できる。
また、縦枠又は横枠と、芯材と、中枠とが互いにねじ止め等により固定されるため、火災発生時における枠体の変形を抑制でき、防火性能をより向上できる。
In the present invention, in a continuous window including a frame body that is framed by a vertical frame and a horizontal frame, an intermediate frame that partitions the frame body into a first opening and a second opening is provided. Further, a metal core material extending in the extending direction of the frame is provided inside at least one of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame, and the core material is fastened together with the vertical frame or the horizontal frame together with the middle frame.
According to the present invention, the connecting portion between the first opening and the second opening, that is, the standing portion in the case of a continuous window, can be configured with only the middle frame. Thereby, since the curvature and bending of a connection part (standing part) can be suppressed compared with the above-mentioned conventional general continuous window etc., fireproof performance can be improved.
Moreover, since the vertical frame or the horizontal frame, the core material, and the middle frame are fixed to each other by screwing or the like, the deformation of the frame body at the time of the occurrence of a fire can be suppressed, and the fire prevention performance can be further improved.

前記芯材は、前記第1開口部側に配置される第1開口部側芯材(例えば、後述の第1上枠芯材313a,第1下枠芯材323a)と、前記第2開口部側に配置される第2開口部側芯材(例えば、後述の第2上枠芯材313b,第2下枠芯材323b)とに分割されて構成されることが好ましい。   The core material includes a first opening side core material (for example, a first upper frame core material 313a and a first lower frame core material 323a described later) disposed on the first opening side, and the second opening portion. It is preferable to be divided into a second opening side core member (for example, a second upper frame core member 313b and a second lower frame core member 323b described later) arranged on the side.

この発明では、芯材を、第1開口部側に配置される第1開口部側芯材と、第2開口部側に配置される第2開口部側芯材とに分割して構成する。
これにより、上述の防火性能の向上効果を維持しつつ、例えば嵌め殺し窓のみや縦辷り出し窓のみの単窓に対しても、第1開口部側芯材や第2開口部側芯材を流用できる。即ち、この発明によれば、芯材を、第1開口部側芯材および第2開口部側芯材に分割することで、汎用性を高めることができる。
In this invention, the core material is divided into a first opening side core material arranged on the first opening side and a second opening side core material arranged on the second opening side.
Thereby, for example, the first opening side core material and the second opening side core material are also applied to a single window having only a fitting window or a vertical extending window while maintaining the above-described improvement effect of fire prevention performance. Can be diverted. That is, according to this invention, versatility can be improved by dividing the core material into the first opening side core material and the second opening side core material.

前記第1開口部側芯材および前記第2開口部側芯材のうち少なくとも一方の芯材は、前記中枠と重なるように配置され、且つ前記中枠とともに前記縦枠又は前記横枠に共締めされることが好ましい。   At least one of the first opening side core material and the second opening side core material is disposed so as to overlap the middle frame, and is shared with the vertical frame or the horizontal frame together with the middle frame. It is preferable to tighten.

この発明では、第1開口部側芯材および第2開口部側芯材のうち少なくとも一方の芯材を、中枠と重なるように配置し、且つ中枠とともに縦枠又は横枠に共締めする。
これにより、火災発生時における枠体の変形抑制効果、ひいては防火性能の向上効果を維持しつつ、汎用性を高めることができる。
In the present invention, at least one of the first opening side core material and the second opening side core material is disposed so as to overlap the middle frame, and is fastened together with the middle frame to the vertical frame or the horizontal frame. .
Thereby, versatility can be improved, maintaining the deformation suppression effect of the frame body at the time of a fire outbreak, and the improvement effect of fire prevention performance by extension.

前記芯材は、前記縦枠とともに、前記横枠に共締めされることが好ましい。   The core is preferably fastened together with the horizontal frame together with the vertical frame.

この発明では、芯材を、縦枠とともに横枠に共締めする。
これにより、縦枠と、横枠と、芯材とが互いにねじ止め等により固定されるため、火災発生時における枠体の変形をより抑制でき、防火性能をより向上できる。
In the present invention, the core material is fastened together with the vertical frame to the horizontal frame.
Thereby, since a vertical frame, a horizontal frame, and a core material are mutually fixed by screwing etc., a deformation | transformation of the frame body at the time of fire outbreak can be suppressed more, and fireproof performance can be improved more.

前記中枠の内部(例えば、後述の方立中空部41a)には、前記中枠の延設方向に延びる金属製の中枠芯材(例えば、後述の方立芯材43)が設けられることが好ましい。   It is preferable that a metal middle frame core material (for example, a vertical core material 43 to be described later) extending in the extending direction of the middle frame is provided inside the middle frame (for example, a vertical hollow portion 41a to be described later). .

この発明では、中枠の内部に、中枠の延設方向に延びる金属製の中枠芯材を設ける。
これにより、中枠で構成される連結部(方立部)の反りや撓みを抑制できるため、防火性能をさらに向上できる。
In the present invention, a metal middle frame core material extending in the direction in which the middle frame extends is provided inside the middle frame.
Thereby, since the curvature and bending of the connection part (standing part) comprised with a middle frame can be suppressed, fireproof performance can further be improved.

前記中枠芯材は、前記縦枠又は前記横枠の芯材に共締めされることが好ましい。   The middle frame core material is preferably fastened together with the vertical frame or the horizontal frame core material.

この発明では、中枠芯材を、縦枠又は横枠の芯材に共締めする。
これにより、火災発生時における枠体の変形をさらに抑制でき、防火性能をさらに向上できる。
In the present invention, the middle frame core material is fastened together with the vertical frame or horizontal frame core material.
Thereby, the deformation | transformation of the frame body at the time of fire outbreak can further be suppressed, and fireproof performance can further be improved.

また、縦枠(例えば、後述の左右の縦枠330,340)と横枠(例えば、後述の上枠310,下枠320)により枠組みされた枠体(例えば、後述の枠体30)と、該枠体を第1開口部(例えば、後述の第1開口部10a)と第2開口部(例えば、後述の第2開口部20a)に区画する中枠(例えば、後述の方立40)と、を備える連窓(例えば、後述の連窓1)であって、前記中枠の内部(例えば、後述の方立中空部41a)には、前記中枠の延設方向に延びる金属製の中枠芯材(例えば、後述の方立芯材43)が設けられ、前記中枠芯材は、前記中枠に隣接するガラス保持金具(例えば、後述の第1ガラス外れ止め金具44)とともに前記中枠に共締めされることを特徴とする連窓を提供する。   In addition, a frame (for example, a frame 30 described later) framed by a vertical frame (for example, left and right vertical frames 330 and 340 described later) and a horizontal frame (for example, an upper frame 310 and a lower frame 320 described later), An intermediate frame (for example, a vertical 40 described later) that divides the frame into a first opening (for example, a first opening 10a described later) and a second opening (for example, a second opening 20a described later); Are connected to the inside of the middle frame (for example, a vertical hollow portion 41a to be described later), a metal window extending in the extending direction of the middle frame. A frame core material (for example, a vertical core material 43 to be described later) is provided, and the middle frame core material is attached to the middle frame together with a glass holding metal fitting (for example, a first glass stopper metal 44 to be described later) adjacent to the middle frame. A continuous window characterized by being fastened together is provided.

この発明では、中枠芯材を、中枠に隣接するガラス保持金具とともに中枠に共締めする。
これにより、ガラス保持金具を中枠および中枠芯材に固定できるため、火災発生時には、ガラスを確実に保持できる。従って、ガラスの脱落をより確実に抑制でき、防火性能をさらに向上できる。
In this invention, the middle frame core member is fastened together with the glass holding fitting adjacent to the middle frame to the middle frame.
Thereby, since a glass holding metal fitting can be fixed to a middle frame and a middle frame core material, glass can be held certainly at the time of a fire outbreak. Accordingly, it is possible to more reliably suppress the glass from falling off and to further improve the fireproof performance.

本発明によれば、複数のガラス又は障子を有し且つ従来よりも優れた防火性能を有する連窓を提供できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the continuous window which has a several glass or a shoji and has the fire prevention performance superior to the past can be provided.

本発明の一実施形態に係る連窓を屋内側から見た正面図である。It is the front view which looked at the continuous window concerning one embodiment of the present invention from the indoor side. 上記実施形態に係る連窓の嵌め殺し窓側の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view by the side of the fitting window of the continuous window which concerns on the said embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る連窓の縦辷り出し窓側の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view by the side of the vertical opening window of the continuous window which concerns on the said embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る連窓の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the continuous window according to the embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る連窓の方立部の拡大横断面図である。It is an expansion cross-sectional view of the standing part of the continuous window which concerns on the said embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る連窓の方立部の作用を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the effect | action of the standing part of the continuous window which concerns on the said embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る連窓の各芯材を示す図である。It is a figure which shows each core material of the continuous window which concerns on the said embodiment. 従来一般的な連窓の構成を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the structure of the conventional common window.

以下、本発明の一実施形態について、図面を参照しながら詳しく説明する。なお、本明細書において、「見付方向」とは、建物の壁に形成された開口部に納められた連窓におけるガラスの面方向(即ち、左右方向)を意味し、「見込方向」とは、上記ガラスの厚さ方向(即ち、奥行き方向)を意味する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, in this specification, "finding direction" means the surface direction (namely, left-right direction) of the glass in the continuous window accommodated in the opening formed in the wall of a building, and "look-in direction" Means the thickness direction (that is, the depth direction) of the glass.

図1は、本実施形態に係る連窓1を屋内側から見たときの正面図である。連窓1は、建物の壁に形成され且つ開口縁に額縁が取り付けられた開口部に納められる。図1に示すように、連窓1は、見付方向に2つの窓が連設された連窓であり、枠体30と、方立40と、第1開口部10aに納められる第1開口部装置10と、第2開口部20aに納められる第2開口部装置20と、を備える。   FIG. 1 is a front view of the continuous window 1 according to the present embodiment when viewed from the indoor side. The continuous window 1 is housed in an opening formed on a wall of a building and having a frame attached to the opening edge. As shown in FIG. 1, the continuous window 1 is a continuous window in which two windows are arranged in the direction of finding, and the first opening that is housed in the frame body 30, the vertical 40, and the first opening 10 a. And a second opening device 20 that is housed in the second opening 20a.

枠体30は、上枠310と、下枠320と、左右の縦枠330,340により矩形に枠組みされた枠体である。後述するように、枠体30は、金属枠31と、該金属枠31の屋内側に連結された樹脂枠32と、を含んで構成される。即ち、本実施形態に係る連窓1は、屋外側が金属で構成され、屋内側が樹脂で構成された複合型の連窓である。金属枠31の屋内側が樹脂枠32で覆われるため、連窓1は、優れた断熱性を有し、結露が抑制される。   The frame 30 is a frame framed in a rectangular shape by an upper frame 310, a lower frame 320, and left and right vertical frames 330 and 340. As will be described later, the frame 30 includes a metal frame 31 and a resin frame 32 connected to the indoor side of the metal frame 31. That is, the continuous window 1 according to the present embodiment is a composite continuous window in which the outdoor side is made of metal and the indoor side is made of resin. Since the indoor side of the metal frame 31 is covered with the resin frame 32, the continuous window 1 has excellent heat insulation properties, and dew condensation is suppressed.

金属枠31は、例えばアルミで構成される。より具体的には、金属枠31は、アルミを押出し成形することで得られる。
金属枠31は、後述するように、金属上枠と、金属下枠と、左右の金属縦枠で構成され、連結される枠同士はねじ止めされる。
The metal frame 31 is made of, for example, aluminum. More specifically, the metal frame 31 is obtained by extruding aluminum.
As will be described later, the metal frame 31 includes a metal upper frame, a metal lower frame, and left and right metal vertical frames, and the connected frames are screwed together.

樹脂枠32は、例えば塩化ビニル樹脂等の合成樹脂で構成される。より具体的には、樹脂枠32は、例えば塩化ビニル樹脂等の合成樹脂を押出し成形することで得られる。
樹脂枠32は、後述するように、樹脂上枠と、樹脂下枠と、左右の樹脂縦枠で構成され、連結される枠同士はねじ止めされる。樹脂上枠は金属上枠に取り付けられ、樹脂下枠は金属下枠に取り付けられ、左右の樹脂縦枠はそれぞれ左右の金属縦枠に取り付けられる。
即ち、上枠310は金属上枠と樹脂上枠で構成され、下枠320は金属下枠と樹脂下枠で構成され、左右の縦枠330,340はそれぞれ、金属縦枠と樹脂縦枠で構成される。
The resin frame 32 is made of a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride resin. More specifically, the resin frame 32 is obtained by extruding a synthetic resin such as a vinyl chloride resin.
As will be described later, the resin frame 32 includes a resin upper frame, a resin lower frame, and left and right resin vertical frames, and the frames to be connected are screwed together. The resin upper frame is attached to the metal upper frame, the resin lower frame is attached to the metal lower frame, and the left and right resin vertical frames are attached to the left and right metal vertical frames, respectively.
That is, the upper frame 310 includes a metal upper frame and a resin upper frame, the lower frame 320 includes a metal lower frame and a resin lower frame, and the left and right vertical frames 330 and 340 are a metal vertical frame and a resin vertical frame, respectively. Composed.

方立40は、上枠310と下枠320との間に延設された方立である。後述するように、方立40は、金属方立と、該金属方立の屋内側に連結された樹脂方立と、を含んで構成される。第1開口部10aおよび第2開口部20aは、互いに方立40側に縦框を有しておらず、方立40により連結される。   The vertical 40 is a vertical extending between the upper frame 310 and the lower frame 320. As will be described later, the stand 40 includes a metal stand and a resin stand connected to the indoor side of the metal stand. The first opening portion 10 a and the second opening portion 20 a do not have a vertical rod on the side of the vertical 40 and are connected by the vertical 40.

第1開口部装置10は、屋内側から見て、方立40の左側の第1開口部10aに納められる。第1開口部装置10は、例えば嵌め殺し窓であり、方立40の左側の第1開口部10aに嵌め込まれて固定された矩形のガラス51を備える。以下、第1開口部装置10を、嵌め殺し窓10ともいう。   The first opening device 10 is accommodated in the first opening 10a on the left side of the vertical 40 as viewed from the indoor side. The first opening device 10 is, for example, a fitting window, and includes a rectangular glass 51 fitted and fixed in the first opening 10 a on the left side of the vertical 40. Hereinafter, the first opening device 10 is also referred to as a fitting window 10.

第2開口部装置20は、屋内側から見て、方立40の右側の第2開口部20aに納められる。第2開口部装置20は、例えば縦辷り出し窓であり、方立40の右側の第2開口部20aに納められた矩形の障子200を備える。障子200は、後述するように、戸先側を屋外側に押出し、吊元側に設けられた図示しない回動軸を中心として回動させることで、開放可能となっている。以下、第2開口部装置20を、縦辷り出し窓20ともいう。   The second opening device 20 is housed in the second opening 20a on the right side of the vertical 40 as viewed from the indoor side. The second opening device 20 is, for example, a vertical opening window, and includes a rectangular shoji 200 housed in the second opening 20 a on the right side of the vertical 40. As will be described later, the shoji 200 can be opened by pushing the door end side to the outdoor side and turning it around a turning shaft (not shown) provided on the hanging side. Hereinafter, the second opening device 20 is also referred to as a vertical opening window 20.

障子200は、上框21と、下框22と、左右の縦框23,24と、により矩形に框組みされた框体25と、框体25内に嵌め込まれて固定されたガラス52と、を含んで構成される。後述するように、框体25は、金属框体26と、該金属框体26の屋内側に連結された樹脂框体27と、を含んで構成される。   The shoji 200 includes a housing 25 that is assembled in a rectangular shape by an upper collar 21, a lower collar 22, and left and right vertical collars 23, 24, a glass 52 that is fitted and fixed in the chassis 25, and It is comprised including. As will be described later, the housing 25 includes a metal housing 26 and a resin housing 27 connected to the indoor side of the metal housing 26.

金属框体26は、例えばアルミで構成される。より具体的には、金属框体26は、アルミを押出し成形することで得られる。
金属框体26は、後述するように、金属上框と、金属下框と、左右の金属縦框で構成され、連結される框同士はねじ止めされる。
The metal housing 26 is made of, for example, aluminum. More specifically, the metal housing 26 is obtained by extrusion molding of aluminum.
As will be described later, the metal casing 26 is composed of a metal upper hook, a metal lower hook, and left and right metal vertical hooks, and the connected hooks are screwed together.

樹脂框体27は、例えば塩化ビニル樹脂等の合成樹脂で構成される。より具体的には、樹脂框体27は、例えば塩化ビニル樹脂等の合成樹脂を押出し成形することで得られる。
樹脂框体27は、後述するように、樹脂上框と、樹脂下框と、左右の樹脂縦框で構成される。樹脂上框は金属上框に取り付けられ、樹脂下框は金属下框に取り付けられ、左右の樹脂縦框はそれぞれ左右の金属縦框に取り付けられる。
即ち、上框21は金属上框と樹脂上框で構成され、下框22は金属下框と樹脂下框で構成され、左右の縦框23,24はそれぞれ、金属縦框と樹脂縦框で構成される。
The resin housing 27 is made of a synthetic resin such as a vinyl chloride resin. More specifically, the resin housing 27 is obtained by extruding a synthetic resin such as a vinyl chloride resin.
As will be described later, the resin casing 27 is composed of a resin upper casing, a resin lower casing, and left and right resin casings. The resin upper iron is attached to the metal upper iron, the resin lower iron is attached to the metal lower iron, and the left and right resin vertical irons are attached to the left and right metal vertical irons, respectively.
That is, the upper rod 21 is composed of a metal upper rod and a resin upper rod, the lower rod 22 is composed of a metal lower rod and a resin lower rod, and the left and right vertical rods 23 and 24 are a metal vertical rod and a resin vertical rod, respectively. Composed.

戸先側の左縦框23には、ハンドル28と、グレモン機構29が設けられる。ハンドル28は、左縦框23の屋内側の上下方向略中央に設けられる。障子200が閉鎖された状態でハンドル28を回動すると、グレモン機構29のロックが解除され、この状態で、障子200の戸先側を屋外側に押し出すことで、障子200が吊元側の回動軸を中心として回動して開放される。また、障子200の戸先側を屋内側に引き戻してハンドル28を回動すると、グレモン機構29が作動して障子200が閉鎖状態でロックされる。具体的には、ハンドル28を回動すると、グレモン機構29が備える後述のロッドが上下動し、方立40の左縦框23側の見込面に形成された係止孔にロッドが係止することで、障子200が閉鎖状態でロックされる。   A handle 28 and a gremon mechanism 29 are provided on the left vertical rod 23 on the door end side. The handle 28 is provided approximately at the center in the vertical direction on the indoor side of the left vertical gutter 23. When the handle 28 is rotated in a state in which the shoji 200 is closed, the gremon mechanism 29 is unlocked, and in this state, the shoji 200 is pushed to the outdoor side by pushing the door end side to the outdoor side. It is opened by rotating around the moving axis. Further, when the door side of the shoji 200 is pulled back to the indoor side and the handle 28 is rotated, the gremon mechanism 29 is activated and the shoji 200 is locked in the closed state. Specifically, when the handle 28 is rotated, a rod (described later) included in the gremon mechanism 29 moves up and down, and the rod is locked in a locking hole formed in the expected surface of the vertical wall 40 on the left vertical rod 23 side. Thus, the shoji 200 is locked in the closed state.

図2は、本実施形態に係る連窓1の嵌め殺し窓10側の縦断面図である。図2に示すように、ガラス51は、屋内側の板ガラス511と、屋外側の板ガラス512と、これら2枚の板ガラスで挟持されたスペーサ51aと、を備える複層ガラスであり、優れた断熱性を有する。   FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view on the side of the fitting window 10 of the continuous window 1 according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the glass 51 is a multi-layer glass including an indoor plate glass 511, an outdoor plate glass 512, and a spacer 51 a sandwiched between these two plate glasses, and has excellent heat insulation properties. Have

図2に示すように、金属下枠321は、下枠中空部321aを有するホロー構造である。下枠中空部321a内には、屋外側が開放された断面視略コ字状の開断面構造を有し、金属下枠321の延設方向に延びる下枠芯材323が設けられる。下枠芯材323は、その下方側の見付面323cが下枠中空部321aの屋内側の内周面に面接触している。また、下枠芯材323は、その上面323dが下枠中空部321aの天井面に面接触している。これにより、火災発生時に金属下枠321が溶融して変形した場合に、ガラス51の脱落が抑制される。以下で説明する芯材は、いずれも同様の効果を有する。なお、下枠芯材323については、後段でさらに詳述する。   As shown in FIG. 2, the metal lower frame 321 has a hollow structure having a lower frame hollow portion 321a. In the lower frame hollow portion 321a, there is provided a lower frame core member 323 that has an open cross-sectional structure that is substantially U-shaped in cross section with the outdoor side open, and extends in the extending direction of the metal lower frame 321. In the lower frame core member 323, the lower-side finding surface 323c is in surface contact with the inner peripheral surface on the indoor side of the lower frame hollow portion 321a. Further, the upper surface 323d of the lower frame core member 323 is in surface contact with the ceiling surface of the lower frame hollow portion 321a. Thereby, when the metal lower frame 321 is melted and deformed in the event of a fire, the glass 51 is prevented from falling off. The core materials described below have the same effect. The lower frame core member 323 will be further described in detail later.

金属下枠321の屋内側の見付面の下方には、屋内側に略水平に延出し且つ先端が上方に屈曲した下枠第1水平部321bが形成される。この下枠第1水平部321bには、樹脂下枠322の樹脂下枠本体部322aの底部が嵌合する。   A lower frame first horizontal portion 321b extending substantially horizontally toward the indoor side and having the tip bent upward is formed below the indoor-side finding surface of the metal lower frame 321. The bottom portion of the resin lower frame main body portion 322a of the resin lower frame 322 is fitted to the lower frame first horizontal portion 321b.

金属下枠321の屋内側の見付面の上方には、該見付面の上端から立設し、その先端が屋外側に屈曲した下枠立設部321cが形成される。この下枠立設部321cには、樹脂下枠322を構成し且つ樹脂下枠本体部322aから立設する下枠ガラス支持部322bが係止する。下枠ガラス支持部322bは、屋外側に緩衝部材322cが取り付けられ、この緩衝部材322cを介してガラス51の周縁部を支持する。   A lower frame standing portion 321c is formed above the finding surface on the indoor side of the metal lower frame 321 and is erected from the upper end of the finding surface and its tip is bent to the outdoor side. The lower frame standing portion 321c is engaged with a lower frame glass support portion 322b that constitutes the resin lower frame 322 and is erected from the resin lower frame main body portion 322a. The lower frame glass support portion 322b has a buffer member 322c attached to the outdoor side, and supports the peripheral portion of the glass 51 through the buffer member 322c.

金属下枠321の上面部321eは略水平であり、上面部321eには、金属下枠321の延設方向に延び、例えばアルミより融点が高いSUSやスチール等からなる第1ずり下がり防止材324が配設される。ガラス51は、この第1ずり下がり防止材324上に加熱発泡材501を介して支持される。また、上面部321e上の隙間には、加熱発泡材502が取り付けられる。
なお、加熱発泡材501,502は、火災時に発生する熱で発泡して膨張し、周辺の隙間を埋めることで、熱風や煙の侵入を抑制する。以下で説明する加熱発泡材は、いずれも同様の効果を有する。
The upper surface portion 321e of the metal lower frame 321 is substantially horizontal, and the upper surface portion 321e extends in the extending direction of the metal lower frame 321, and is made of a first sliding prevention material 324 made of, for example, SUS or steel having a melting point higher than that of aluminum. Is disposed. The glass 51 is supported on the first sliding prevention material 324 via a heating foam material 501. A heating foam material 502 is attached to the gap on the upper surface portion 321e.
The heated foam materials 501 and 502 expand by foaming with heat generated in the event of a fire, and fill in the surrounding gaps to suppress the entry of hot air and smoke. The heating foam materials described below have the same effect.

金属下枠321の上面部321eの屋外側端部には、屋外側に略水平に延出する下枠第2水平部321fが形成される。下枠第2水平部321f上には、金属下枠321の延設方向に延びる断面視略コ字状の下枠押縁アタッチメント325が、その開放面を上方に向けて取り付けられる。
下枠押縁アタッチメント325の係止部には、金属下枠321の延設方向に延びる下枠外押縁326が係止する。下枠外押縁326の屋内側には緩衝部材326aが取り付けられており、下枠外押縁326は、緩衝部材326aを介してガラス51の周縁部を押圧する。これにより、上述の下枠ガラス支持部322bと下枠外押縁326との間で、ガラス51の周縁部が挟持される。なお、下枠外押縁326の屋外側の内周面には、加熱発泡材503が取り付けられる。以下で説明する押縁は、いずれも同様の作用効果を有する。
A lower frame second horizontal portion 321f extending substantially horizontally to the outdoor side is formed at the outdoor side end portion of the upper surface portion 321e of the metal lower frame 321. On the lower frame second horizontal portion 321f, a lower frame pushing attachment 325 having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional view extending in the extending direction of the metal lower frame 321 is attached with its open surface facing upward.
A lower frame outer pressing edge 326 extending in the extending direction of the metal lower frame 321 is locked to the locking portion of the lower frame pressing edge attachment 325. A buffer member 326a is attached to the indoor side of the lower frame outer pressing edge 326, and the lower frame outer pressing edge 326 presses the peripheral edge of the glass 51 through the buffer member 326a. Thereby, the peripheral part of the glass 51 is clamped between the above-mentioned lower frame glass support part 322b and the lower frame outer pressing edge 326. A heating foam material 503 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the lower frame outer pressing edge 326 on the outdoor side. All of the ledges described below have the same function and effect.

また、金属下枠321の上面部321eの屋外側端部には、下方に垂設された下枠垂設部321gと、下枠垂設部321gの下端から屋外側に屈曲し、屋外側に向かうに従い下方に傾斜して延びる傾斜部321hが形成される。この傾斜部が長く延びることで、本実施形態に係る連窓1は深見込みの連窓となっている。   In addition, at the outdoor side end portion of the upper surface portion 321e of the metal lower frame 321, the lower frame hanging portion 321g suspended downward and the lower end of the lower frame hanging portion 321g are bent to the outdoor side, An inclined portion 321h that extends downward and inclines as it goes is formed. By extending this inclined part long, the continuous window 1 according to the present embodiment is a deeply expected continuous window.

金属上枠311は、上枠中空部311aを有するホロー構造である。図2に示すように、金属上枠311は屋外側に大きく突出して形成されており、これにより、本実施形態に係る連窓1は深見込みの連窓となっている。   The metal upper frame 311 has a hollow structure having an upper frame hollow portion 311a. As shown in FIG. 2, the metal upper frame 311 is formed so as to protrude greatly to the outdoor side, and thus the continuous window 1 according to the present embodiment is a deeply expected continuous window.

上枠中空部311a内には、上方側が開放された断面視略コ字状の開断面構造を有し、金属上枠311の延設方向に延びる上枠芯材313が設けられる。上枠芯材313は、その上方側の見付面313dが上枠中空部311aの屋内側の内周面に面接触し、その上面313eが上枠中空部311aの天井面に面接触している。また、上枠芯材313は、その下面313cが上枠中空部311aの底面に面接触している。なお、上枠芯材313については、後段でさらに詳述する。   In the upper frame hollow portion 311a, there is provided an upper frame core member 313 having an open cross-sectional structure that is substantially U-shaped in cross section with the upper side open and extending in the extending direction of the metal upper frame 311. The upper frame core member 313 is in surface contact with the inner peripheral surface on the indoor side of the upper frame hollow portion 311a and the upper surface 313e is in surface contact with the ceiling surface of the upper frame hollow portion 311a. Yes. Further, the lower surface 313c of the upper frame core member 313 is in surface contact with the bottom surface of the upper frame hollow portion 311a. The upper frame core material 313 will be further described in detail later.

金属上枠311の屋内側に設けられる樹脂上枠312は、上述した樹脂下枠322と上下対称で同一の構成である。同様に、金属上枠311の屋外側に取り付けられる上枠外押縁316は、上述した下枠外押縁326と上下対称で同一の構成である。   The resin upper frame 312 provided on the indoor side of the metal upper frame 311 is vertically symmetrical and has the same configuration as the resin lower frame 322 described above. Similarly, the upper frame outer pressing edge 316 attached to the outdoor side of the metal upper frame 311 is vertically symmetrical and has the same configuration as the lower frame outer pressing edge 326 described above.

金属上枠311の下面部311eとガラス51の上端部との間には、所定の隙間が設けられる。また、下面部311eには、ガラス51の上端と対向する位置に、金属上枠311の延設方向に延びる断面視略L字状の上枠ガラス保持部材314がガラス51の周縁部を覆うように設けられる。上枠ガラス保持部材314は、例えばアルミよりも融点が高いSUSやスチール等で構成され、その下面側には加熱発泡材504が取り付けられる。   A predetermined gap is provided between the lower surface portion 311 e of the metal upper frame 311 and the upper end portion of the glass 51. Further, an upper frame glass holding member 314 having a substantially L shape in cross section extending in the extending direction of the metal upper frame 311 covers the peripheral edge of the glass 51 at a position facing the upper end of the glass 51 on the lower surface portion 311e. Is provided. The upper frame glass holding member 314 is made of, for example, SUS or steel having a melting point higher than that of aluminum, and a heating foam material 504 is attached to the lower surface side thereof.

図3は、本実施形態に係る連窓1の縦辷り出し窓20側の縦断面図である。より具体的には、図3は、縦辷り出し窓20を閉鎖している状態で、戸先側から見たときの縦断面図である。ここで、上枠310を構成する金属上枠311および樹脂上枠312と、下枠320を構成する金属下枠321および樹脂下枠322の構成は、上述した通りである。   FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the continuous window 1 according to the present embodiment on the side of the vertically extending window 20. More specifically, FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view when viewed from the door end side in a state in which the vertical extending window 20 is closed. Here, the configurations of the metal upper frame 311 and the resin upper frame 312 constituting the upper frame 310 and the metal lower frame 321 and the resin lower frame 322 constituting the lower frame 320 are as described above.

図3に示すように、障子200の框体25に嵌め込まれたガラス52は、屋内側の板ガラス521と、屋外側の板ガラス522と、これら2枚の板ガラスで挟持されたスペーサ52aと、を備える複層ガラスであり、優れた断熱性を有する。   As shown in FIG. 3, the glass 52 fitted in the housing 25 of the shoji 200 includes an indoor plate glass 521, an outdoor plate glass 522, and a spacer 52 a sandwiched between these two plate glasses. It is a double-glazed glass and has excellent heat insulating properties.

金属下框221は、断面視略正方形の下框中空部221aを有するホロー構造である。下框中空部221a内には、屋内側が開放された断面視略コ字状の開断面構造を有し、金属下框221の延設方向に延びる下框芯材223が設けられる。下框芯材223は、その上面部223aが下框中空部221aの天井面に面接触し、その屋外側の側面部223bが下框中空部221aの屋外側の内周面に面接触し、その下面部223cが下框中空部221aの底面に面接触している。   The metal lower bar 221 has a hollow structure having a lower bar hollow portion 221a having a substantially square cross-sectional view. In the lower punch hollow portion 221a, there is provided a lower punch core material 223 having an open cross-sectional structure that is substantially U-shaped in cross section with the indoor side open, and extending in the extending direction of the metal lower punch 221. As for the lower core material 223, the upper surface part 223a is in surface contact with the ceiling surface of the lower armor hollow part 221a, the outdoor side surface part 223b is in surface contact with the inner peripheral surface of the lower armor hollow part 221a, The lower surface portion 223c is in surface contact with the bottom surface of the lower collar hollow portion 221a.

金属下框221の下部には、金属下枠321上に設けられた下框アーム部材224が連結される。この下框アーム部材224は、障子200の開放時および閉鎖時において、障子200を支持する。なお、金属下枠321上には、加熱発泡材506が取り付けられる。   A lower arm member 224 provided on the metal lower frame 321 is connected to the lower portion of the metal lower arm 221. The lower arm member 224 supports the shoji 200 when the shoji 200 is opened and closed. A heating foam material 506 is attached on the metal lower frame 321.

金属下框221の屋外側の面の下端部には、下方に垂設された下框垂設部221bが形成される。下框垂設部221bの下端には、緩衝部材221cが取り付けられる。障子200が閉鎖されると、下框垂設部221bの下端は、緩衝部材221cを介して金属下枠321の下枠第2水平部321fと当接する。障子200が開放されると、下框垂設部221bの下端は、金属下枠321の下枠第2水平部321fから離間する。   At the lower end portion of the outdoor side surface of the metal lower rod 221, a lower rod hanging portion 221 b that is suspended downward is formed. A buffer member 221c is attached to the lower end of the lower hoop hanging portion 221b. When the shoji 200 is closed, the lower end of the lower hanging part 221b comes into contact with the lower second horizontal part 321f of the metal lower frame 321 via the buffer member 221c. When the shoji 200 is opened, the lower end of the lower hanging part 221b is separated from the lower second horizontal part 321f of the metal lower frame 321.

金属下框221の屋内側に形成された係止部には、樹脂下框222を構成する樹脂下框本体部222aが係止する。樹脂下框本体部222aの上部には、樹脂下框222を構成する下框ガラス支持部222bが形成される。下框ガラス支持部222bの屋外側には緩衝部材222cが取り付けられる。下框ガラス支持部222bは、緩衝部材222cを介してガラス52の周縁部を支持する。   A resin lower gutter main body portion 222a constituting the resin lower gutter 222 is engaged with a locking portion formed on the indoor side of the metal lower gutter 221. A lower glass support portion 222b constituting the resin lower shell 222 is formed on the upper portion of the resin lower shell main body 222a. A buffer member 222c is attached to the outdoor side of the lower glass support 222b. The lower glass support 222b supports the peripheral edge of the glass 52 through the buffer member 222c.

金属下框221の上面部221dには、金属下框221の延設方向に延びる第2ずり下がり防止材225が配設される。ガラス52は、この第2ずり下がり防止材225上に加熱発泡材507を介して支持される。第2ずり下がり防止材225の構成は、上述の第1ずり下がり防止材324と同一である。金属下框221の上面の上面部221d上の隙間には、加熱発泡材508が取り付けられる。   On the upper surface portion 221d of the metal lower collar 221 is disposed a second slip prevention material 225 extending in the extending direction of the metal lower collar 221. The glass 52 is supported on the second sliding prevention material 225 via a heating foam material 507. The configuration of the second skid prevention member 225 is the same as that of the first skid prevention member 324 described above. A heating foam material 508 is attached to the gap on the upper surface portion 221d of the upper surface of the metal lower bar 221.

金属下框221の上面部221dの屋外側端部に形成された係止部には、金属下框221の延設方向に延びる下框外押縁226が係止する。下框外押縁226の屋内側には緩衝部材226aが取り付けられる。下框外押縁226の屋内側の内周面には、加熱発泡材509が取り付けられる。   A lower collar outer pressing edge 226 extending in the extending direction of the metal lower collar 221 is engaged with the engagement portion formed at the outdoor side end of the upper surface portion 221 d of the metal lower collar 221. A buffer member 226 a is attached to the indoor side of the lower heel outer pressing edge 226. A heating foam material 509 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the lower collar outer pressing edge 226 on the indoor side.

金属上框211は、上述した金属下框221と上下対称で同一の構成である。また、樹脂上框212は、上述した樹脂下框222と上下対称で同一の構成である。
また、金属上框211の下面部211aとガラス52の上端との間には、所定の隙間が設けられる。下面部211aには、ガラス52の上端部と対向する位置に、金属上框211の延設方向に延びる断面視略L字状の上框ガラス保持部材215がガラス52の周縁部を覆うように設けられる。上框ガラス保持部材215は、例えばアルミよりも融点が高いSUSやスチール等で構成され、その下面側および屋内側には加熱発泡材513が取り付けられる。
The metal upper collar 211 is vertically symmetrical and has the same configuration as the metal lower collar 221 described above. Moreover, the resin upper collar 212 is vertically symmetrical and has the same configuration as the resin lower collar 222 described above.
In addition, a predetermined gap is provided between the lower surface portion 211 a of the metal upper bar 211 and the upper end of the glass 52. On the lower surface portion 211 a, an upper glass holding member 215 having a substantially L shape in cross section extending in the extending direction of the metal upper glass 211 covers a peripheral edge of the glass 52 at a position facing the upper end of the glass 52. Provided. The upper glass holding member 215 is made of, for example, SUS or steel having a melting point higher than that of aluminum, and a heating foam material 513 is attached to the lower surface side and the indoor side.

図4は、本実施形態に係る連窓1の横断面図である。先ず、嵌め殺し窓10側の構成について説明する。
金属左縦枠331は、仕切り壁331cで仕切られ、屋外側に配置された左縦枠第1中空部331aと、屋内側に配置された左縦枠第2中空部331bと、を有するホロー構造である。左縦枠第1中空部331a内には、建物の壁側が開放された断面視略コ字状の開断面構造を有し、金属左縦枠331の延設方向に延びる左縦枠第1芯材333が設けられる。また、左縦枠第2中空部331b内には、屋外側が開放された断面視略コ字状の開断面構造を有し、金属左縦枠331の延設方向に延びる左縦枠第2芯材334が設けられる。
左縦枠第1芯材333は、ガラス51側の見込面333aが左縦枠第1中空部331aの内周面に面接触している。同様に、左縦枠第2芯材334は、ガラス51側の見込面334aが左縦枠第2中空部331bの内周面に面接触している。なお、左縦枠第1芯材333および左縦枠第2芯材334については、後段でさらに詳述する。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the continuous window 1 according to the present embodiment. First, the configuration on the fitting kill window 10 side will be described.
The metal left vertical frame 331 is partitioned by a partition wall 331c and has a hollow structure having a left vertical frame first hollow portion 331a disposed on the outdoor side and a left vertical frame second hollow portion 331b disposed on the indoor side. It is. The left vertical frame first hollow portion 331a has a substantially U-shaped open cross-sectional structure in which the wall side of the building is opened, and extends in the extending direction of the metal left vertical frame 331. A material 333 is provided. The left vertical frame second hollow portion 331b has an open cross-sectional structure having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional view with the outdoor side open, and extends in the extending direction of the metal left vertical frame 331. A material 334 is provided.
In the left vertical frame first core member 333, the expected surface 333a on the glass 51 side is in surface contact with the inner peripheral surface of the left vertical frame first hollow portion 331a. Similarly, in the left vertical frame second core member 334, the expected surface 334a on the glass 51 side is in surface contact with the inner peripheral surface of the left vertical frame second hollow portion 331b. The left vertical frame first core member 333 and the left vertical frame second core member 334 will be described in further detail later.

金属左縦枠331の屋内側の係止部には、樹脂左縦枠332を構成する左縦枠本体部332aが係止する。左縦枠本体部332aのガラス51側には、樹脂左縦枠332を構成する左縦枠ガラス支持部332bが形成される。左縦枠ガラス支持部332bの屋外側には緩衝部材332cが取り付けられる。左縦枠ガラス支持部332bは、緩衝部材332cを介してガラス51の周縁部を支持する。   The left vertical frame main body 332a constituting the resin left vertical frame 332 is locked to the indoor side locking portion of the metal left vertical frame 331. On the glass 51 side of the left vertical frame main body portion 332a, a left vertical frame glass support portion 332b constituting the resin left vertical frame 332 is formed. A buffer member 332c is attached to the outdoor side of the left vertical frame glass support portion 332b. The left vertical frame glass support portion 332b supports the peripheral edge portion of the glass 51 via the buffer member 332c.

金属左縦枠331とガラス51の左側端部との間には、上下方向に延びる第1ガラス外れ止め金具335が設けられる。第1ガラス外れ止め金具335は、例えばアルミよりも融点が高いSUSやスチール等の長尺部材で構成され、ガラス51の周縁部を隙間を設けて覆うように配置される。これによりガラス51の脱落が抑制される。なお、第1ガラス外れ止め金具335およびその周辺部には、複数の加熱発泡材が取り付けられる。   Between the metal left vertical frame 331 and the left end part of the glass 51, the 1st glass detachment metal fitting 335 extended in an up-down direction is provided. The first glass stopper metal 335 is made of a long member such as SUS or steel having a melting point higher than that of aluminum, and is disposed so as to cover the peripheral edge of the glass 51 with a gap. Thereby, dropping of the glass 51 is suppressed. A plurality of heating foam materials are attached to the first glass detachment stopper 335 and its peripheral part.

金属左縦枠331の屋外側では、ガラス51側の見込面に形成された係止部に、左縦枠外押縁336が係止する。左縦枠外押縁336の屋内側には、緩衝部材336aが取り付けられる。左縦枠外押縁336の屋内側の内周面には、加熱発泡材514が取り付けられる。   On the outdoor side of the metal left vertical frame 331, the left vertical frame outer pressing edge 336 is locked to a locking portion formed on the expected surface on the glass 51 side. A buffer member 336 a is attached to the indoor side of the left vertical frame outer pressing edge 336. A heating foam material 514 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the left vertical frame outer pressing edge 336 on the indoor side.

後段で詳述する金属方立41とガラス51の右側端部との間には、上下方向に延びる第1ガラス外れ止め金具44が設けられる。第1ガラス外れ止め金具44は、上述の第1ガラス外れ止め金具335と同一の構成である。第1ガラス外れ止め金具44およびその周辺部には、複数の加熱発泡材が取り付けられる。   Between the metal stand 41 and the right end of the glass 51, which will be described in detail later, a first glass detachment stopper 44 extending in the vertical direction is provided. The first glass stopper metal 44 has the same configuration as the first glass stopper metal 335 described above. A plurality of heating foam materials are attached to the first glass detachment stopper 44 and its peripheral part.

ガラス51の右側縁部の屋内側には、後述する樹脂方立42を構成する方立ガラス支持部42aが設けられ、緩衝部材42cを介してガラス51の周縁部を支持する。
また、ガラス51の右側縁部の屋外側には、後述する金属方立41の見込面に形成された係止部に、方立外押縁45が係止する。方立外押縁45の構成は、左縦枠外押縁336と同一である。
On the indoor side of the right edge of the glass 51, a vertical glass support 42a that constitutes a resin vertical 42 described later is provided, and supports the peripheral edge of the glass 51 via a buffer member 42c.
Further, on the outdoor side of the right edge portion of the glass 51, the vertical outer pressing edge 45 is locked to a locking portion formed on a prospective surface of the metal stand 41 described later. The configuration of the vertical outer pressing edge 45 is the same as that of the left vertical frame outer pressing edge 336.

次に、縦辷り出し窓20側の構成について説明する。
金属左縦框231は、左縦框中空部231aを有するホロー構造である。左縦框中空部231a内には、方立40側が開放された断面視略コ字状の開断面構造を有し、金属左縦框231の延設方向に延びる左縦框芯材233が設けられる。左縦框芯材233の見付面は、左縦框中空部231aのガラス52側の内周面に面接触している。
Next, the configuration on the vertical opening window 20 side will be described.
The metal left downside 231 has a hollow structure having a left downside hollow 231a. In the left vertical hollow portion 231a, a left vertical rod core material 233 having an open cross-sectional structure having a substantially U-shaped sectional view with the vertical 40 side opened and extending in the extending direction of the metal left vertical rod 231 is provided. It is done. The finding surface of the left vertical rod core material 233 is in surface contact with the inner peripheral surface of the left vertical rod hollow portion 231a on the glass 52 side.

金属左縦框231の屋外側では、上下方向に通しで設けられ方立40側に延出する左縦框延出部234が形成される。左縦框延出部234の先端には、上下方向に通しで設けられえた緩衝部材234aが取り付けられる。障子200が閉鎖されると、左縦框延出部234の先端は、緩衝部材234aを介して金属方立41に当接し、障子200が開放されると、左縦框延出部234の先端は、金属方立41から離間する。   On the outdoor side of the metal left vertical gutter 231, a left vertical gutter extension 234 that is provided in the vertical direction and extends to the vertical 40 side is formed. A shock-absorbing member 234a, which can be provided in the vertical direction, is attached to the tip of the left vertical hook extension 234. When the shoji 200 is closed, the distal end of the left vertical spade extension 234 abuts on the metal stand 41 via the buffer member 234a, and when the shoji 200 is opened, the distal end of the left vertical spatula extension 234 Is spaced from the metal stand 41.

金属左縦框231の屋内側の見付面に形成された係止部には、樹脂左縦框232が係止する。樹脂左縦框232のガラス52側の屋外側には緩衝部材232aが取り付けられ、樹脂左縦框232は緩衝部材232aを介してガラス52の周縁部を支持する。
樹脂左縦框232には、上述のハンドル28とグレモン機構29が設けられる。障子200が閉鎖されると、樹脂左縦框232の見付面の方立40側の端部は、樹脂方立42を構成し且つ左縦框23側に延出する樹脂方立延出部42bに、緩衝部材42dを介して当接し、障子200が開放されると、樹脂方立延出部42bから離間する。
The resin left vertical gutter 232 is engaged with the engaging portion formed on the indoor-side finding surface of the metal left vertical gutter 231. A buffer member 232a is attached to the outdoor side of the resin left vertical gutter 232 on the glass 52 side, and the resin left vertical gutter 232 supports the peripheral portion of the glass 52 through the buffer member 232a.
The resin left vertical gutter 232 is provided with the handle 28 and the gremon mechanism 29 described above. When the shoji 200 is closed, the end portion on the side 40 of the left side of the resin left vertical shaft 232 constitutes the resin vertical extension 42b that forms the resin vertical 42 and extends to the left vertical shaft 23 side. When the shoji 200 is released through contact with the buffer member 42d, it is separated from the resin vertical extending portion 42b.

金属左縦框231の方立40側の見込面には、グレモン機構29を構成するロッド部291が設けられる。ロッド部291は、ハンドル28の回動に応じて上下動し、方立40の左縦框23側の見込面に形成された金具292に係止する。
障子200が閉鎖されると、方立40と金属左縦框231の間には密閉空間が形成される。この密閉空間の内周面には、複数の加熱発泡材516,517,518が取り付けられる。
A rod portion 291 constituting the gremon mechanism 29 is provided on the prospective surface on the vertical 40 side of the metal left vertical shaft 231. The rod portion 291 moves up and down in accordance with the rotation of the handle 28, and engages with a metal fitting 292 formed on the expected surface of the vertical wall 40 on the left vertical rod 23 side.
When the shoji 200 is closed, a sealed space is formed between the vertical 40 and the metal left vertical shaft 231. A plurality of heating foam materials 516, 517, and 518 are attached to the inner peripheral surface of the sealed space.

金属左縦框231とガラス52の左側端部との間には、上下方向に延びる第2ガラス外れ止め金具235が設けられる。第2ガラス外れ止め金具235は、例えばアルミよりも融点が高いSUSやスチール等の長尺部材で構成され、ガラス52の周縁部を隙間を設けて覆うように配置される。これにより、ガラス52の脱落が抑制される。なお、第2ガラス外れ止め金具235およびその周辺部には、複数の加熱発泡材が取り付けられる。   Between the metal left vertical rod 231 and the left end of the glass 52, a second glass detachment fitting 235 extending in the vertical direction is provided. The second glass detachment stopper 235 is made of a long member such as SUS or steel having a melting point higher than that of aluminum, and is disposed so as to cover the peripheral edge of the glass 52 with a gap. Thereby, dropping of the glass 52 is suppressed. A plurality of heating foam materials are attached to the second glass detachment stopper 235 and its peripheral part.

金属左縦框231の屋外側では、ガラス52側の見込面に形成された係止部に、左縦框外押縁236が係止する。左縦框外押縁236の屋内側には緩衝部材236aが取り付けられる。左縦框外押縁236の屋内側の内周面には、加熱発泡材519が取り付けられる。   On the outdoor side of the metal left vertical gutter 231, the left vertical gutter outer pressing edge 236 is engaged with an engaging portion formed on the expected surface on the glass 52 side. A buffer member 236a is attached to the indoor side of the left downside outer pushing edge 236. A heating foam material 519 is attached to the inner peripheral surface on the indoor side of the left vertical hook outer pressing edge 236.

金属右縦框241は、上述した金属左縦框231と略左右対称で同一の構成である。樹脂右縦框242は、上述した樹脂左縦框232と略左右対称で同一の構成である。
また、金属右縦枠341は、上述した金属左縦枠331と略左右対称で同一の構成である。樹脂右縦枠342は、上述した樹脂左縦枠332と略左右対称で同一の構成である。
The metal right downspout 241 has substantially the same configuration as that of the metal left downspout 231 described above. The resin right downboard 242 has substantially the same configuration as the resin left downboard 232 described above.
The metal right vertical frame 341 has substantially the same configuration as the metal left vertical frame 331 described above and is symmetrical. The resin right vertical frame 342 is substantially bilaterally symmetrical and has the same configuration as the resin left vertical frame 332 described above.

次に、方立部400の構成について説明する。
図5は、本実施形態に係る連窓1の方立部400の拡大横断面図である。図5に示すように、本実施形態に係る連窓1の方立部400は、方立40のみで構成される。即ち、第1開口部10aおよび第2開口部20aは、互いに方立40側に縦框を有しておらず、方立40により連結される。
上述したように、方立40は、屋外側に配置された金属方立41と、金属方立41の屋内側に連結された樹脂方立42と、を含んで構成される。
Next, the configuration of the vertical part 400 will be described.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vertical portion 400 of the continuous window 1 according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, the vertical part 400 of the continuous window 1 according to the present embodiment is configured by only the vertical 40. That is, the first opening 10a and the second opening 20a do not have a vertical rod on the side of the vertical 40 but are connected by the vertical 40.
As described above, the stand 40 includes the metal stand 41 disposed on the outdoor side and the resin stand 42 connected to the indoor side of the metal stand 41.

金属方立41は、上枠310と下枠320との間に延設される。金属方立41は、断面視略矩形で、方立中空部41aを有するホロー構造である。金属方立41の屋外側の縦辷り出し窓20側には、内側に凹んだ溝部41bが上下方向に通しで形成される。障子200が閉鎖されると、この溝部41bには、上述した金属左縦框231の左縦框延出部234が、緩衝部材234aを介して当接する。   The metal stand 41 is extended between the upper frame 310 and the lower frame 320. The metal stand 41 has a substantially rectangular shape in cross section and has a hollow structure having a stand hollow portion 41a. On the outdoor side of the vertical vertical window 20 of the metal stand 41, a groove 41b recessed inward is formed through in the vertical direction. When the shoji 200 is closed, the left vertical hook extension 234 of the metal left vertical hook 231 contacts the groove 41b via the buffer member 234a.

方立中空部41a内には、屋内側が開放された断面視略コ字状の開断面構造を有し、金属方立41の延設方向に延びる方立芯材43が設けられる。方立芯材43の外周面は、金属方立41の内周面に略沿った形状であり、上述の溝部41bに対応する部分が内側に凹んでいる。また、方立芯材43は、嵌め殺し窓10側の見込面43aが嵌め殺し窓10側の金属方立41の内周面に面接触している。これにより、金属方立41の見付方向の変形および見込方向の変形が抑制される。   In the vertical hollow portion 41 a, a vertical core member 43 having an open cross-sectional structure that is substantially U-shaped in cross section with the indoor side open and extending in the extending direction of the metal vertical 41 is provided. The outer peripheral surface of the vertical core member 43 has a shape substantially along the inner peripheral surface of the metal stand 41, and a portion corresponding to the groove portion 41b is recessed inward. Further, in the vertical core member 43, the expected surface 43 a on the fitting window 10 side is in surface contact with the inner peripheral surface of the metal stand 41 on the fitting window 10 side. Thereby, the deformation | transformation of the finding direction of the metal stand 41 and the deformation | transformation of an expected direction are suppressed.

金属方立41の屋内側の見付面41cの見付方向端部には、見付方向に延出する金属方立延出部41d,41eが形成される。嵌め殺し窓10側に延出する金属方立延出部41dと、縦辷り出し窓20側に延出する金属方立延出部41eは、いずれも上下方向に通しで形成される。これにより、火災発生時に後述する樹脂方立42が溶融した場合であっても、方立40と各窓との間が金属方立延出部41d,41eで覆われるため、火災発生時に熱風や煙が通過するのが効果的に抑制される。   At the end portion of the metal-side standing 41 on the indoor side of the finding surface 41c, metal-like extending portions 41d and 41e extending in the finding direction are formed. Both of the metal-direction extending portion 41d extending to the fitting killing window 10 side and the metal-direction extending portion 41e extending to the vertical extending window 20 side are formed through in the vertical direction. Thereby, even when the resin stand 42 described later is melted at the time of the fire, the space between the stand 40 and each window is covered with the metal stand extending portions 41d and 41e. Passing through is effectively suppressed.

金属方立41の嵌め殺し窓10側の側面には、上述の第1ガラス外れ止め金具44が、ねじ44aによりねじ止めされて取り付けられる。この第1ガラス外れ止め金具44は、見付面にスリットを有し且つ金属方立41の側面に予めねじ止めされる第1係合部材441と、見込方向に突出する突出部を有し且つ該突出部を第1係合部材441のスリットに係合させることで後付けされる第2係合部材442と、を含んで構成される。
より詳しくは、図5に示すように第1係合部材441は、方立芯材43とともに、ねじ44aにより金属方立41に共締めされる。これにより、第1ガラス外れ止め金具44が金属方立41および方立芯材43に確実に固定され、ガラス51が確実に保持される。
On the side surface of the metal stand 41 on the side of the fitting window 10, the above-described first glass detachment metal fitting 44 is screwed and attached with a screw 44 a. The first glass detachment metal fitting 44 has a first engagement member 441 that has a slit on the locating surface and is screwed to the side surface of the metal stand 41 in advance, and a protruding portion that protrudes in the expected direction. And a second engagement member 442 retrofitted by engaging the protrusion with the slit of the first engagement member 441.
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the first engagement member 441 is fastened together with the vertical core member 43 to the metal stand 41 by a screw 44 a. Thereby, the 1st glass slip-off prevention metal fitting 44 is reliably fixed to the metal stand 41 and the stand core 43, and the glass 51 is hold | maintained reliably.

樹脂方立42は、金属方立41と同様に、上枠310と下枠320との間に延設され、金属方立延出部41dおよび金属方立延出部41eに係止することで、金属方立41の屋内側に取り付けられる。樹脂方立42の見付方向の幅寸法は、上述の金属方立41の見付方向の幅寸法よりも大きく、樹脂方立42の見付方向の両端には、上述した方立ガラス支持部42aおよび樹脂方立延出部42bが形成される。   Similarly to the metal stand 41, the resin stand 42 is extended between the upper frame 310 and the lower frame 320, and is locked to the metal stand extending portion 41d and the metal stand extending portion 41e, so that the metal stand 41 is installed on the indoor side. The width dimension in the finding direction of the resin stand 42 is larger than the width dimension in the finding direction of the metal stand 41 described above. 42a and a resin-like extending portion 42b are formed.

ここで、本実施形態に係る方立部400を構成する方立40の作用について、図6を参照して説明する。
上述したように従来一般的な連窓では、方立と、左右の各窓部を構成する各上枠に連結された2つの縦枠がねじ止めされることで方立部が構成される。そのため、従来一般的な連窓では、方立部を構成する3つの部材、即ち方立および2つの縦枠のそれぞれにおいて、図6中の破線で示すような面内方向(見付方向)の反りや撓みが発生し易い。これに対して本実施形態に係る方立部400は、上枠310と下枠320との間に延設された方立40のみで構成される。そのため、上述の従来一般的な連窓と比べて、方立部400の反りや撓みが抑制される。さらには、方立中空部41aには、方立芯材43が設けられるため、方立部400の反りや撓みがさらに抑制される。
Here, the effect | action of the vertical 40 which comprises the vertical part 400 which concerns on this embodiment is demonstrated with reference to FIG.
As described above, in a conventional common continuous window, the vertical part is configured by screwing the vertical and the two vertical frames connected to the upper frames constituting the left and right windows. Therefore, in the conventional common window, the warp in the in-plane direction (finding direction) shown by the broken line in FIG. Deflection is likely to occur. On the other hand, the vertical portion 400 according to the present embodiment includes only the vertical 40 that extends between the upper frame 310 and the lower frame 320. Therefore, the warp and the deflection of the vertical portion 400 are suppressed as compared with the above-described conventional general window. Furthermore, since the vertical hollow part 41a is provided with the vertical core member 43, warping and bending of the vertical part 400 are further suppressed.

次に、本実施形態に係る連窓1で用いられる各芯材について説明する。
上述した各芯材、具体的には、下枠芯材323、上枠芯材313、下框芯材223、上框芯材213、左縦枠第1芯材333、左縦枠第2芯材334、左縦框芯材233、右縦框芯材243、方立芯材43、右縦枠第1芯材343および右縦枠第2芯材344は、例えばアルミよりも融点が高いSUSやスチール等で構成される。これら芯材は、例えば板状の長尺部材を、その長手方向を折り曲げ軸として、その幅方向に複数回折り曲げ成形することで、所定の形状に形成される。これら芯材により、各枠、各框および方立40の変形が抑制される。
Next, each core material used in the continuous window 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.
Each of the core materials described above, specifically, the lower frame core material 323, the upper frame core material 313, the lower collar core material 223, the upper collar core material 213, the left vertical frame first core material 333, and the left vertical frame second core. The material 334, the left vertical rod core material 233, the right vertical rod core material 243, the vertical core material 43, the right vertical frame first core material 343 and the right vertical frame second core material 344 are made of, for example, SUS or steel having a higher melting point than aluminum. Etc. These core members are formed into a predetermined shape by bending a plurality of plate-like long members, for example, in the width direction with the longitudinal direction as a bending axis. By these core members, deformation of each frame, each ridge and the vertical 40 is suppressed.

図7は、本実施形態に係る連窓1の各芯材を示す図である。図7に示すように、下枠芯材323および上枠芯材313以外の各芯材は、各枠又は各框の両端近傍まで延びて通しで設けられる。
これに対して、下枠芯材323は、嵌め殺し窓10側に配置される第1下枠芯材323aと、縦辷り出し窓20側に配置される第2下枠芯材323bとに分割されて構成される。また、上枠芯材313は、嵌め殺し窓10側に配置される第1上枠芯材313aと、縦辷り出し窓20側に配置される第2上枠芯材313bとに分割されて構成される。これにより、本実施形態のような連窓のみならず、例えば縦辷り出し窓単窓に対しても、第2下枠芯材323bおよび第2上枠芯材313bを流用できるようになっている。
FIG. 7 is a view showing each core member of the continuous window 1 according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, each core material other than the lower frame core material 323 and the upper frame core material 313 is provided to extend to the vicinity of both ends of each frame or each collar.
In contrast, the lower frame core member 323 is divided into a first lower frame core member 323a arranged on the fitting window 10 side and a second lower frame core member 323b arranged on the vertical extending window 20 side. Configured. The upper frame core member 313 is divided into a first upper frame core member 313a disposed on the fitting window 10 side and a second upper frame core member 313b disposed on the vertical extending window 20 side. Is done. Accordingly, the second lower frame core member 323b and the second upper frame core member 313b can be used not only for the continuous window as in the present embodiment, but also for example, a vertical window single window. .

第1上枠芯材313aは、上枠310の左側端部近傍から方立40が延設されている位置まで延びて設けられる。同様に、第1下枠芯材323aは、下枠320の左側端部近傍から方立40が延設されている位置まで延びて設けられる。即ち、これら第1上枠芯材313aおよび第1下枠芯材323aは、上下方向の投影面において方立40と重なるように配置される。このように本実施形態では、例えば第2開口部20aよりも大きい第1開口部10aに納められた嵌め殺し窓10側に配置される各芯材を、上下方向の投影面において方立40と重なるように配置することで、火災発生時における枠体30の変形がより抑制される。   The first upper frame core member 313a is provided to extend from the vicinity of the left end portion of the upper frame 310 to a position where the stand 40 is extended. Similarly, the first lower frame core member 323a is provided to extend from the vicinity of the left end portion of the lower frame 320 to a position where the stand 40 is extended. That is, the first upper frame core member 313a and the first lower frame core member 323a are arranged so as to overlap the vertical 40 on the vertical projection surface. As described above, in this embodiment, for example, each core member arranged on the side of the fitting window 10 stored in the first opening 10a larger than the second opening 20a is set as the vertical 40 on the vertical projection surface. By arrange | positioning so that it may overlap, the deformation | transformation of the frame 30 at the time of a fire outbreak is suppressed more.

第2上枠芯材313bは、第1上枠芯材313aの右側端部から所定間隔を設けて配置され、上枠310の右側端部近傍まで延びて設けられる。同様に、第2下枠芯材323bは、第1下枠芯材323aの右側端部から所定間隔を設けて配置され、下枠320の右側端部近傍まで延びて設けられる。   The second upper frame core member 313b is disposed at a predetermined interval from the right end portion of the first upper frame core member 313a and extends to the vicinity of the right end portion of the upper frame 310. Similarly, the second lower frame core member 323b is disposed at a predetermined interval from the right end portion of the first lower frame core member 323a and extends to the vicinity of the right end portion of the lower frame 320.

ところで、方立40、上枠310、下枠320および左右の縦枠330,340は、これらが互いに連結される部分において、ねじ止めされる。より詳しくは、金属枠(金属方立含む)同士がねじ止めされ、樹脂枠(樹脂方立含む)同士がねじ止めされる。そこで、本実施形態では、金属上枠311と金属方立41とをねじ止めする際に、上枠芯材313を構成する第1上枠芯材313aを同時にねじ止めする。即ち、上下方向の投影面において方立40と重なる第1上枠芯材313aは、該重なる部分において、方立40とともに上枠310にねじ46,46で共締めされる。これにより、火災発生時における枠体30の変形をより抑制でき、防火性能をより向上できる。   By the way, the vertical 40, the upper frame 310, the lower frame 320, and the left and right vertical frames 330 and 340 are screwed at portions where they are connected to each other. More specifically, the metal frames (including the metal stand) are screwed together, and the resin frames (including the resin stand) are screwed together. Therefore, in the present embodiment, when the metal upper frame 311 and the metal stand 41 are screwed, the first upper frame core material 313a constituting the upper frame core material 313 is screwed at the same time. That is, the first upper frame core member 313a that overlaps the vertical 40 on the vertical projection surface is fastened together with the vertical frame 40 together with the vertical frame 40 by screws 46, 46 in the overlapping portion. Thereby, the deformation | transformation of the frame 30 at the time of fire outbreak can be suppressed more, and a fireproof performance can be improved more.

本実施形態によれば、以下の効果が奏される。
本実施形態では、左右の縦枠330,340、上枠310および下枠320により枠組みされた枠体30を備える連窓1において、該枠体30を第1開口部10aと第2開口部20aに区画する方立40を設けた。また、第1開口部10aおよび第2開口部20aに納められるガラス51又は障子200を、互いに方立40側に縦框を有さずに方立40により連結した。さらには、方立40の方立中空部41aに、方立40の延設方向に延びる金属製の方立芯材43を設けた。
本実施形態によれば、第1開口部10aと第2開口部20aを連結する方立部400を、方立40のみで構成できる。これにより、上述の従来一般的な連窓と比べて、方立部の反りや撓みを抑制できる。また、方立中空部41aには、方立40の延設方向に延びる金属製の方立芯材43を設けたため、方立部400の反りや撓みをさらに抑制できる。従って本実施形態の連窓1によれば、従来よりも優れた防火性能が得られる。
According to this embodiment, the following effects are produced.
In the present embodiment, in the continuous window 1 including the frame 30 framed by the left and right vertical frames 330 and 340, the upper frame 310, and the lower frame 320, the frame 30 is divided into the first opening 10a and the second opening 20a. A vertical partition 40 was provided. Moreover, the glass 51 or the shoji 200 accommodated in the 1st opening part 10a and the 2nd opening part 20a was mutually connected by the stand 40 without having a vertical fence in the stand 40 side. Further, a vertical metal core 43 extending in the extending direction of the vertical 40 is provided in the vertical hollow portion 41 a of the vertical 40.
According to this embodiment, the vertical part 400 which connects the 1st opening part 10a and the 2nd opening part 20a can be comprised only by the vertical 40. FIG. Thereby, the curvature and bending of a standing part can be suppressed compared with the above-mentioned conventional general window. Moreover, since the metal vertical core material 43 extending in the extending direction of the vertical 40 is provided in the vertical hollow portion 41a, warping and bending of the vertical portion 400 can be further suppressed. Therefore, according to the continuous window 1 of this embodiment, the fire prevention performance superior to the past can be obtained.

また本実施形態では、第1開口部10a側の方立40の内周面に、方立芯材43を面接触させた。これにより、火災発生時に方立40の反りや撓みを効果的に抑制できる。従って、本実施形態によればより防火性能を向上できる。   In this embodiment, the vertical core member 43 is brought into surface contact with the inner peripheral surface of the vertical 40 on the first opening 10a side. Thereby, the curvature and bending of the vertical 40 can be effectively suppressed at the time of fire occurrence. Therefore, according to this embodiment, fireproof performance can be improved.

また本実施形態では、方立芯材43を、屋内側が開放された開断面構造とした。これにより、特に屋外側で火災が発生した場合に、熱風や煙が屋内に流入するのを効果的に抑制できる。ひいては、可燃性のものがより多く存在する屋内側への延焼を効果的に抑制でき、より優れた防火性能が得られる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the vertical core material 43 was made into the open cross-section structure by which the indoor side was open | released. Thereby, especially when a fire occurs on the outdoor side, it is possible to effectively suppress hot air and smoke from flowing indoors. As a result, it is possible to effectively suppress the spread of fire to the indoor side where more flammable materials exist, and a more excellent fire prevention performance can be obtained.

また本実施形態では、方立40を、屋外側の金属方立41と屋内側の樹脂方立42により構成するとともに、金属方立41の屋内側の見付面41cの見付方向端部から、見付方向に延出する金属方立延出部41d,41eを設けた。これにより、方立40と、各窓との間を金属方立延出部41d,41eで覆うことができるため、火災発生時に熱風や煙が通過するのを効果的に抑制でき、より優れた防火性能が得られる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, while the stand 40 is comprised by the metal stand 41 of the outdoor side, and the resin stand 42 of the indoor side, it is from the edge part of the find direction of the find side 41c on the indoor side of the metal stand 41. In addition, metal direction extending portions 41d and 41e extending in the direction of finding are provided. Thereby, between the vertical 40 and each window can be covered with the metal vertical extending portions 41d and 41e, it is possible to effectively suppress the passage of hot air and smoke when a fire occurs, and more excellent fire prevention performance. Is obtained.

また本実施形態では、上枠310の上枠中空部311aに、上枠310の延設方向に延びる金属製の上枠芯材313を設け、上枠芯材313を、方立40とともに上枠310に共締めした。
これにより、上枠310と、上枠芯材313と、方立40とが互いにねじ止め等により固定されるため、火災発生時における枠体30の変形を抑制でき、防火性能をより向上できる。
In the present embodiment, the upper frame hollow portion 311 a of the upper frame 310 is provided with a metal upper frame core material 313 extending in the extending direction of the upper frame 310, and the upper frame core material 313 is connected to the upper frame together with the stand 40. Tightened to 310.
Thereby, since the upper frame 310, the upper frame core material 313, and the vertical 40 are mutually fixed by screwing etc., the deformation | transformation of the frame 30 at the time of fire occurrence can be suppressed, and fire prevention performance can be improved more.

また本実施形態では、上枠芯材313を、第1開口部10a側に配置される第1上枠芯材313aと、第2開口部20a側に配置される第2上枠芯材313bとに分割して構成した。また、下枠芯材323を、第1開口部10a側に配置される第1下枠芯材323aと、第2開口部20a側に配置される第2下枠芯材323bとに分割して構成した。
これにより、上述の防火性能の向上効果を維持しつつ、例えば嵌め殺し窓のみや縦辷り出し窓のみの単窓に対しても、第1上枠芯材313a、第2上枠芯材313b、第1下枠芯材323aおよび第2下枠芯材323bを流用できる。即ち、本実施形態によれば、上枠芯材313を、第1上枠芯材313aおよび第2上枠芯材313bに分割し、下枠芯材323を、第1下枠芯材323aおよび第2下枠芯材323bに分割することで、汎用性を高めることができる。
In the present embodiment, the upper frame core material 313 includes a first upper frame core material 313a disposed on the first opening 10a side and a second upper frame core material 313b disposed on the second opening 20a side. Divided into two parts. Further, the lower frame core member 323 is divided into a first lower frame core member 323a disposed on the first opening 10a side and a second lower frame core member 323b disposed on the second opening 20a side. Configured.
Thereby, for example, the first upper frame core material 313a, the second upper frame core material 313b, even for a single window with only a fitting window or a vertical window, while maintaining the above-described improvement effect of fire prevention performance, The first lower frame core member 323a and the second lower frame core member 323b can be used. That is, according to the present embodiment, the upper frame core material 313 is divided into a first upper frame core material 313a and a second upper frame core material 313b, and the lower frame core material 323 is divided into the first lower frame core material 323a and Dividing into the 2nd lower frame core material 323b can improve versatility.

また本実施形態では、第1上枠芯材313aを、上下方向の投影面において方立40と重なるように配置し、且つ方立40とともに上枠310に共締めした。
これにより、火災発生時における枠体30の変形抑制効果、ひいては防火性能の向上効果を維持しつつ、汎用性を高めることができる。
In the present embodiment, the first upper frame core member 313 a is disposed so as to overlap the vertical 40 on the vertical projection surface, and is fastened together with the vertical frame 310 together with the vertical 40.
Thereby, versatility can be improved, maintaining the deformation suppression effect of the frame 30 at the time of fire outbreak, and the improvement effect of fire prevention performance by extension.

また本実施形態では、方立中空部41aに、上下方向に延びる金属製の方立芯材43を設けた。
これにより、方立40で構成される方立部400の反りや撓みを抑制できるため、防火性能をさらに向上できる。
In the present embodiment, the vertical metal portion 43 extending in the vertical direction is provided in the vertical hollow portion 41a.
Thereby, since the curvature and bending of the vertical part 400 comprised by the vertical 40 can be suppressed, fireproof performance can further be improved.

また本実施形態では、方立芯材43を、方立40に隣接する第1ガラス外れ止め金具44とともに方立40に共締めした。
これにより、第1ガラス外れ止め金具44を方立40および方立芯材43に固定できるため、火災発生時には、ガラス51を確実に保持できる。従って、ガラス51の脱落をより確実に抑制でき、防火性能をさらに向上できる。
Further, in this embodiment, the vertical core member 43 is fastened together with the vertical plate 40 together with the first glass slip-off stopper 44 adjacent to the vertical plate 40.
Thereby, since the 1st glass slip-off prevention metal fitting 44 can be fixed to the vertical 40 and the vertical core material 43, the glass 51 can be reliably hold | maintained at the time of a fire outbreak. Therefore, the drop-off of the glass 51 can be more reliably suppressed, and the fireproof performance can be further improved.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲での変形、改良等は本発明に含まれる。
上記実施形態では、第1開口部装置として嵌め殺し窓10を適用し、第2開口部装置として縦辷り出し窓20を適用したが、窓種は限定されず、種々の窓の組合せからなる連窓に適用可能である。
特に、本実施形態に係る芯材の構成については、水平方向に窓を並べた連窓のみならず、上下方向に窓を並べた、いわゆる段窓にも適用可能である。この場合には、本実施形態の方立芯材43に相当する芯材を、段窓の無目に設けることで、段窓の枠体の変形を抑制でき、防火性能を向上できる。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and modifications, improvements, etc. within a scope that can achieve the object of the present invention are included in the present invention.
In the above embodiment, the fitting window 10 is applied as the first opening device, and the vertical window 20 is applied as the second opening device. Applicable to windows.
In particular, the configuration of the core member according to the present embodiment can be applied not only to the continuous windows in which the windows are arranged in the horizontal direction but also to so-called step windows in which the windows are arranged in the vertical direction. In this case, by providing a core material corresponding to the vertical core material 43 of the present embodiment in a step window, deformation of the frame of the step window can be suppressed, and fire prevention performance can be improved.

上記実施形態では、下枠芯材323および上枠芯材313は、それぞれ、嵌め殺し窓10側と縦辷り出し窓20側とに分割して構成したが、これに限定されない。例えば、下枠芯材および上枠芯材いずれも、下枠320又は上枠310内に通しで設けてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the lower frame core member 323 and the upper frame core member 313 are each configured to be divided into the fitting window 10 side and the vertical extending window 20 side. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, both the lower frame core material and the upper frame core material may be provided through the lower frame 320 or the upper frame 310.

上記実施形態では、第1上枠芯材313aを方立40とともに上枠310にねじ46,46で共締めしたが、同様に、下枠芯材323を構成する第1下枠芯材323aを方立40とともに下枠320にねじで共締めしてもよい。この場合には、火災発生時における枠体30の変形がより抑制され、防火性能がより向上する。   In the above embodiment, the first upper frame core material 313a is fastened together with the vertical frame 40 to the upper frame 310 with screws 46, 46. Similarly, the first lower frame core material 323a constituting the lower frame core material 323 is You may fasten together with the stand 40 with the lower frame 320 with a screw. In this case, the deformation of the frame 30 at the time of fire occurrence is further suppressed, and the fireproof performance is further improved.

また、第1上枠芯材313aを左縦枠330とともに上枠310にねじで共締めしてもよく、第2上枠芯材313bを右縦枠340とともに上枠310にねじで共締めしてもよい。さらには、第1下枠芯材323aを左縦枠330とともに下枠320にねじで共締めしてもよく、第2下枠芯材323bを右縦枠340とともに下枠320にねじで共締めしてもよい。これらの場合には、火災発生時における枠体30の変形がさらに抑制され、防火性能がさらに向上する。   Alternatively, the first upper frame core member 313a may be fastened together with the left vertical frame 330 to the upper frame 310 with screws, and the second upper frame core member 313b may be fastened together with the right vertical frame 340 to the upper frame 310 with screws. May be. Further, the first lower frame core member 323a may be screwed together with the left vertical frame 330 to the lower frame 320 with screws, and the second lower frame core member 323b may be tightened together with the right vertical frame 340 to the lower frame 320 with screws. May be. In these cases, the deformation of the frame 30 when a fire occurs is further suppressed, and the fireproof performance is further improved.

また、方立芯材43を、第1上枠芯材313aおよび第1下枠芯材323aのうち少なくとも一方に共締めしてもよい。この場合には、火災発生時における枠体30の変形をさらに抑制でき、防火性能をさらに向上できる。   Further, the vertical core member 43 may be fastened to at least one of the first upper frame core member 313a and the first lower frame core member 323a. In this case, it is possible to further suppress the deformation of the frame 30 at the time of occurrence of a fire, and to further improve the fireproof performance.

1…連窓
10…嵌め殺し窓
10a…第1開口部
20…縦辷り出し窓
20a…第2開口部
30…枠体
31…金属枠
32…樹脂枠
40…方立(中枠)
41…金属方立
41a…方立中空部(中枠の内部)
41c…見付面
41d,41e…金属方立延出部(延出部)
42…樹脂方立
43…方立芯材(中枠芯材)
44…第1ガラス外れ止め金具(ガラス保持金具)
51,52…ガラス
200…障子
310…上枠(横枠)
311a…上枠中空部(内部)
313…上枠芯材(芯材)
313a…第1上枠芯材(芯材、第1開口部側芯材)
313b…第2上枠芯材(芯材、第2開口部側芯材)
321a…下枠中空部(内部)
323…下枠芯材(芯材)
323a…第1下枠芯材(芯材、第1開口部側芯材)
323b…第2下枠芯材(芯材、第2開口部側芯材)
320…下枠(横枠)
330,340…左右の縦枠(縦枠)
331a…左縦枠第1中空部(内部)
331b…左縦枠第2中空部(内部)
341a…右縦枠第1中空部(内部)
341b…右縦枠第2中空部(内部)
333…左縦枠第1芯材(芯材)
334…左縦枠第2芯材(芯材)
343…右縦枠第1芯材(芯材)
344…右縦枠第2芯材(芯材)
400…方立部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Continuous window 10 ... Fitting kill window 10a ... 1st opening part 20 ... Vertical opening window 20a ... 2nd opening part 30 ... Frame body 31 ... Metal frame 32 ... Resin frame 40 ... Vertical (medium frame)
41 ... metal stand 41a ... stand hollow (inside the inner frame)
41c ... Finding surface 41d, 41e ... Metal direction extension part (extension part)
42 ... Resin standing 43 ... Standing core (medium frame core)
44 ... 1st glass stopper metal fittings (glass holding metal fittings)
51, 52 ... Glass 200 ... Shoji 310 ... Upper frame (horizontal frame)
311a: Upper frame hollow portion (inside)
313: Upper frame core material (core material)
313a: first upper frame core material (core material, first opening side core material)
313b ... second upper frame core material (core material, second opening side core material)
321a: Lower frame hollow portion (inside)
323 ... Lower frame core material (core material)
323a ... 1st lower frame core material (core material, 1st opening side core material)
323b ... second lower frame core material (core material, second opening side core material)
320 ... Bottom frame (horizontal frame)
330, 340 ... Left and right vertical frames (vertical frames)
331a ... Left vertical frame first hollow portion (inside)
331b ... Left vertical frame second hollow part (inside)
341a ... Right vertical frame first hollow part (inside)
341b ... Right vertical frame second hollow (inside)
333 ... Left vertical frame first core material (core material)
334 ... Left vertical frame second core material (core material)
343 ... Right vertical frame first core material (core material)
344 ... Right vertical frame second core material (core material)
400 ...

Claims (7)

縦枠と横枠により枠組みされた枠体と、
該枠体を第1開口部と第2開口部に区画する中枠と、を備える連窓であって、
前記縦枠および前記横枠のうち少なくとも一方の内部には、前記枠の延設方向に延びる金属製の芯材が設けられ、
該芯材は、前記中枠とともに前記縦枠又は前記横枠に共締めされることを特徴とする連窓。
A frame framed by vertical and horizontal frames;
A continuous window comprising a frame that divides the frame into a first opening and a second opening;
At least one of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame is provided with a metal core extending in the extending direction of the frame,
The core window is fastened to the vertical frame or the horizontal frame together with the middle frame.
前記芯材は、前記第1開口部側に配置される第1開口部側芯材と、前記第2開口部側に配置される第2開口部側芯材とに分割されて構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の連窓。   The core material is divided into a first opening side core material arranged on the first opening side and a second opening side core material arranged on the second opening side. The continuous window according to claim 1. 前記第1開口部側芯材および前記第2開口部側芯材のうち少なくとも一方の芯材は、前記中枠と重なるように配置され、且つ前記中枠とともに前記縦枠又は前記横枠に共締めされることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の連窓。   At least one of the first opening side core material and the second opening side core material is disposed so as to overlap the middle frame, and is shared with the vertical frame or the horizontal frame together with the middle frame. The continuous window according to claim 2, wherein the window is tightened. 前記芯材は、前記縦枠とともに、前記横枠に共締めされることを特徴とする請求項1から3いずれかに記載の連窓。   The continuous window according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the core member is fastened together with the vertical frame together with the horizontal frame. 前記中枠の内部には、前記中枠の延設方向に延びる金属製の中枠芯材が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1から4いずれかに記載の連窓。   5. The continuous window according to claim 1, wherein a metal middle frame core member extending in a direction in which the middle frame extends is provided inside the middle frame. 前記中枠芯材は、前記縦枠又は前記横枠の芯材に共締めされることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の連窓。   6. The continuous window according to claim 5, wherein the middle frame core material is fastened together with the vertical frame or the horizontal frame core material. 縦枠と横枠により枠組みされた枠体と、
該枠体を第1開口部と第2開口部に区画する中枠と、を備える連窓であって、
前記中枠の内部には、前記中枠の延設方向に延びる金属製の中枠芯材が設けられ、
前記中枠芯材は、前記中枠に隣接するガラス保持金具とともに前記中枠に共締めされることを特徴とする連窓。
A frame framed by vertical and horizontal frames;
A continuous window comprising a frame that divides the frame into a first opening and a second opening;
Inside the middle frame, a metal middle frame core material extending in the extending direction of the middle frame is provided,
The middle frame core material is fastened together with the middle frame together with the glass holding metal adjacent to the middle frame.
JP2013067166A 2013-03-27 2013-03-27 Continuous window Active JP6157169B2 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017066592A (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-06 株式会社Lixil Frame unit
KR20180135021A (en) 2016-05-27 2018-12-19 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 Tobacco packing for non-smoking small heating smoking articles
JP2018204338A (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-12-27 Ykk Ap株式会社 Lower frame structure and fittings
KR20210158861A (en) 2016-05-27 2021-12-31 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 Tobacco filling for non-combustion-type heating smoking article

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4601143A (en) * 1984-01-26 1986-07-22 O'keefe's, Inc. Fire rated wall/door system
JP2001241266A (en) * 1999-12-24 2001-09-04 Ykk Architectural Products Inc Fittings
JP2002339655A (en) * 2001-05-14 2002-11-27 Nohara Plast:Kk Transom structure serving also as mullion and method of constructing it

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4601143A (en) * 1984-01-26 1986-07-22 O'keefe's, Inc. Fire rated wall/door system
JP2001241266A (en) * 1999-12-24 2001-09-04 Ykk Architectural Products Inc Fittings
JP2002339655A (en) * 2001-05-14 2002-11-27 Nohara Plast:Kk Transom structure serving also as mullion and method of constructing it

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017066592A (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-06 株式会社Lixil Frame unit
KR20180135021A (en) 2016-05-27 2018-12-19 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 Tobacco packing for non-smoking small heating smoking articles
KR20210158861A (en) 2016-05-27 2021-12-31 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 Tobacco filling for non-combustion-type heating smoking article
JP2018204338A (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-12-27 Ykk Ap株式会社 Lower frame structure and fittings

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