JP2014188882A - Honeycomb structure - Google Patents

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JP2014188882A
JP2014188882A JP2013067379A JP2013067379A JP2014188882A JP 2014188882 A JP2014188882 A JP 2014188882A JP 2013067379 A JP2013067379 A JP 2013067379A JP 2013067379 A JP2013067379 A JP 2013067379A JP 2014188882 A JP2014188882 A JP 2014188882A
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honeycomb structure
shape
cell
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outer peripheral
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JP6120633B2 (en
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Tomoyoshi Takagi
智由 高木
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NGK Insulators Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a honeycomb structure the thermal shock resistance of which is improved without excessively increasing the heat capacity or pressure loss thereof.SOLUTION: The honeycomb structure has: porous partition walls 3 which are used for dividedly forming a plurality of cells so that two end faces thereof are communicated with each other; an outer peripheral wall 4 formed integrally with the partition walls 3; and such a shape that an outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof contains a curve. The plurality of cells comprise perfect cells 5 each having a perfect tetragonal cell cross section and imperfect cells 6 each having an imperfect cross section because a part of the cross section is contacted with the outer peripheral wall 4 so that a tetragon is not formed. The triangular imperfect cells 6a, at least a part of each of which exists in a predetermined region, 20a, 20b, 20c or 20d, are selected. When a corner, which is of the selected triangular imperfect cell 6a and is formed at an intersection of the partition wall 3 and the outer peripheral wall 4, has an obtuse angle, the corner is thickened so that the corner has a shape selected from the group consisting of an R-letter shape, an inverted R-letter shape and a C-plane shape.

Description

本発明は、排ガス浄化用触媒コンバーターにおける触媒担体や、ディーゼルパティキュレートフィルタ等の微粒子捕集フィルタ等に使用されるハニカム構造体に関する。   The present invention relates to a honeycomb structure used for a catalyst carrier in an exhaust gas purification catalytic converter, a particulate collection filter such as a diesel particulate filter, and the like.

ハニカム構造体は、自動車エンジン等の内燃機関の排ガス浄化用触媒コンバーターにおける触媒担体や、ディーゼルパティキュレートフィルタ(DPF)等の微粒子捕集フィルタ等に広く使用されている。   Honeycomb structures are widely used for catalyst carriers in exhaust gas purifying catalytic converters of internal combustion engines such as automobile engines, particulate collection filters such as diesel particulate filters (DPF), and the like.

このような用途で使用されるハニカム構造体は、急峻な温度変化に晒されるため、当該温度変化によって破損しないような高い耐熱衝撃性が必要となる。ハニカム構造体の耐熱衝撃性を向上させる手段としては、一般に、熱容量を増大させたり、構造耐久性を高めたりすることが知られている。当該手段を用いたものとして、例えば、特許文献1には、最外周部に位置する全てのセルに、セラミック材料を充填したハニカム構造体が開示されている。また、特許文献2には、所定の外周領域に位置するセルの90%以上を閉塞したハニカム構造体が開示されている。   Since the honeycomb structure used in such an application is exposed to a steep temperature change, high thermal shock resistance is required so as not to be damaged by the temperature change. As means for improving the thermal shock resistance of the honeycomb structure, it is generally known to increase the heat capacity or enhance the structural durability. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a honeycomb structure in which all cells located in the outermost peripheral portion are filled with a ceramic material. Patent Document 2 discloses a honeycomb structure in which 90% or more of cells located in a predetermined outer peripheral region are closed.

特開昭63−12658号公報JP 63-12658 A 特開2004−154768号公報JP 2004-154768 A

しかしながら、このように外周部に位置するセルの大部分を閉塞すると、熱容量が大きくなり過ぎて、触媒を担持させたハニカム構造体を、その触媒の作用温度まで上昇させるのに時間が掛かり、内燃機関の始動時における排ガス浄化性能が低下する。また、圧力損失も増大するため、内燃機関の燃費が悪化する。   However, if most of the cells located on the outer peripheral portion are closed in this way, the heat capacity becomes too large, and it takes time to raise the honeycomb structure carrying the catalyst to the operating temperature of the catalyst, and the internal combustion engine The exhaust gas purification performance at the start of the engine is reduced. Moreover, since the pressure loss also increases, the fuel consumption of the internal combustion engine deteriorates.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、熱容量や圧力損失を過度に増大させることなく、耐熱衝撃性を向上させたハニカム構造体を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and its object is to provide a honeycomb structure having improved thermal shock resistance without excessively increasing heat capacity and pressure loss. It is in.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明によれば、以下のハニカム構造体が提供される。   In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, the following honeycomb structure is provided.

[1] 二つの端面の間を連通する複数のセルを区画形成する多孔質の隔壁と、当該隔壁と一体的に形成された外周壁とを有し、その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状が曲線を含む形状であり、前記セルは、四角形の完全なセル断面を有する完全セルと、その一部が前記外周壁と接していることにより四角形を形成せず不完全な断面を有する不完全セルとからなり、前記端面の重心を通って前記完全セルの断面形状である四角形の対角線方向に延びる直線を、前記重心を回転中心として±5゜の範囲で回転させたときの回転領域内に、少なくともその一部が含まれており、かつ、その断面形状が三角状である不完全セルを区画形成している前記隔壁と前記外周壁との交点に形成される角部の内、少なくともその角度が鈍角である角部が、R形状、逆R形状及びC面形状からなる群より選択される何れかの形状となるように厚肉化されているハニカム構造体。 [1] An outer periphery of a cross section having a porous partition wall defining a plurality of cells communicating between two end faces and an outer peripheral wall formed integrally with the partition wall and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof The shape of the cell includes a curved line, and the cell includes a complete cell having a square complete cell cross section and a non-square cross section because a part of the cell is in contact with the outer peripheral wall. A straight line extending through the center of gravity of the end cell and extending in the diagonal direction of the square, which is the cross-sectional shape of the complete cell, within a rotation region when the center of gravity is rotated within a range of ± 5 °. Are included in at least a part thereof, and at least a corner portion formed at the intersection of the partition wall and the outer peripheral wall that defines an incomplete cell having a triangular cross-sectional shape. The corner where the angle is obtuse is an R shape A honeycomb structure that is thickened so as to have any shape selected from the group consisting of an inverted R shape and a C-plane shape.

[2] 前記角部の内、その角度が鈍角である角部のみが、R形状、逆R形状及びC面形状からなる群より選択される何れかの形状となるように厚肉化されている[1]に記載のハニカム構造体。 [2] Of the corners, only the corners having an obtuse angle are thickened so as to have any shape selected from the group consisting of an R shape, an inverted R shape, and a C surface shape. The honeycomb structure according to [1].

[3] 所定のセルの一方の開口端部を目封止するとともに、残余のセルの他方の開口端部を目封止する目封止部材が形成された[1]又は[2]に記載のハニカム構造体。 [3] The device according to [1] or [2], wherein a plugging member that plugs one open end of a predetermined cell and plugs the other open end of the remaining cell is formed. Honeycomb structure.

[4] 二つの端面の間を連通する複数のセルを区画形成する多孔質の隔壁と、当該隔壁と一体的に形成された外周壁とを有し、その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状が曲線を含む形状であり、前記セルは、四角形の完全なセル断面を有する完全セルと、その一部が前記外周壁と接していることにより四角形を形成せず不完全な断面を有する不完全セルとからなり、前記端面の重心を通って前記完全セルの断面形状である四角形の対角線方向に延びる直線を、前記重心を回転中心として±5゜の範囲で回転させたときの回転領域内に、少なくともその一部が含まれており、かつ、その断面形状が三角状である不完全セルが、その全長に渡って閉塞されているハニカム構造体。 [4] An outer periphery of a cross section having a porous partition wall defining a plurality of cells communicating between two end faces and an outer peripheral wall formed integrally with the partition wall and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof The shape of the cell includes a curved line, and the cell includes a complete cell having a square complete cell cross section and a non-square cross section because a part of the cell is in contact with the outer peripheral wall. A straight line extending through the center of gravity of the end cell and extending in the diagonal direction of the square, which is the cross-sectional shape of the complete cell, within a rotation region when the center of gravity is rotated within a range of ± 5 °. A honeycomb structure in which at least a part thereof is included and incomplete cells having a triangular cross-sectional shape are closed over the entire length thereof.

[5] その全長に渡って閉塞されている前記不完全セルを除いて、所定のセルの一方の開口端部を目封止するとともに、残余のセルの他方の開口端部を目封止する目封止部材が形成された[4]に記載のハニカム構造体。 [5] Except for the incomplete cells that are blocked over the entire length, plug one open end of a predetermined cell and plug the other open end of the remaining cells. The honeycomb structure according to [4], wherein a plugging member is formed.

本発明のハニカム構造体は、急峻な温度変化が生じた際に応力が集中する特定の部位のみを、角部の厚肉化又はセルの閉塞により、限定的(選択的)に補強したものである。このため、本発明のハニカム構造体は、熱容量や圧力損失の過度な増大を生じることなく、高い耐熱衝撃性を発揮する。   The honeycomb structure of the present invention is obtained by reinforcing (selectively) only a specific portion where stress is concentrated when a sudden temperature change occurs by thickening corners or blocking cells. is there. For this reason, the honeycomb structure of the present invention exhibits high thermal shock resistance without causing an excessive increase in heat capacity or pressure loss.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体の実施形態の一例を示す概略斜視図である。1 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of an embodiment of a honeycomb structure according to the present invention. 本発明に係るハニカム構造体の実施形態の一例を示す端面方向から見た概略平面図である。It is the schematic plan view seen from the end surface direction showing an example of an embodiment of a honeycomb structure according to the present invention. 本発明における三角状の不完全セルが、どのようなものであるかを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows what the triangular incomplete cell in this invention is. 回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状の不完全セルとその周辺の部位を拡大して示した要部拡大図である。It is the principal part enlarged view which expanded and showed the triangular imperfect cell in which at least one part is included in a rotation area | region, and the periphery site | part. 角部の角度を測定する方法を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the method of measuring the angle of a corner | angular part. R形状となるように厚肉化された角部の状態を示す要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view which shows the state of the corner | angular part thickened so that it might become R shape. 逆R形状となるように厚肉化された角部の状態を示す要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view which shows the state of the corner | angular part thickened so that it may become reverse R shape. C面形状となるように厚肉化された角部の状態を示す要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view which shows the state of the corner | angular part thickened so that it might become C surface shape. 回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状の不完全セルが閉塞された状態を示す要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view which shows the state with which the triangular imperfect cell in which at least one part was included in the rotation area | region was obstruct | occluded. 実施例1〜8及び比較例1〜7の評価結果を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the evaluation result of Examples 1-8 and Comparative Examples 1-7. 実施例9〜15及び比較例8〜12の評価結果を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the evaluation result of Examples 9-15 and Comparative Examples 8-12.

以下、本発明を具体的な実施形態に基づき説明するが、本発明は、これに限定されて解釈されるものではなく、本発明の範囲を逸脱しない限りにおいて、当業者の知識に基づいて、種々の変更、修正、改良を加え得るものである。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on specific embodiments, but the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereto, and based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. Various changes, modifications, and improvements can be added.

(1)ハニカム構造体:
図1は、本発明に係るハニカム構造体の実施形態の一例を示す概略斜視図であり、図2は、本発明に係るハニカム構造体の実施形態の一例を示す端面方向から見た概略平面図である。
(1) Honeycomb structure:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of an embodiment of a honeycomb structure according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view seen from an end face direction showing an example of an embodiment of a honeycomb structure according to the present invention. It is.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1は、二つの端面10,11の間を連通する複数のセルを区画形成する多孔質の隔壁3と、隔壁3と一体的に形成された外周壁4とを有する。セルは、四角形の完全なセル断面を有する完全セル5と、その一部が外周壁4と接していることにより四角形を形成せず不完全な断面を有する不完全セル6とからなる。また、不完全セル6には、断面形状が三角状である不完全セル(以下、「三角状不完全セル」と言う。)6aと、それ以外の断面形状が三角状ではない不完全セル6bとが存在する。ここで言う「三角状」とは、セルの断面形状が完全な三角形であることをのみを意味するものではなく、セルの断面形状を構成する輪郭の一部(外周壁4と接している部分)が円弧状のような曲線状であるものも含む。具体的には、図3に示すように、その不完全セル6を区画形成している隔壁3と外周壁4との交点間を線分Sで結んだ場合において、線分Sとその不完全セル6を区画形成している隔壁3とによって三角形が形成されるときに、その不完全セルを、三角状不完全セル6aとする。   A honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention includes a porous partition wall 3 that partitions and forms a plurality of cells communicating between two end faces 10 and 11, and an outer peripheral wall 4 that is formed integrally with the partition wall 3. . The cell includes a complete cell 5 having a square complete cell cross section and an incomplete cell 6 having an incomplete cross section without forming a quadrangle because a part thereof is in contact with the outer peripheral wall 4. The incomplete cell 6 includes an incomplete cell having a triangular cross section (hereinafter referred to as “triangular incomplete cell”) 6a and an incomplete cell 6b having a cross section other than the triangular shape. And exist. The term “triangular” as used herein does not only mean that the cross-sectional shape of the cell is a perfect triangle, but a part of the contour (the portion in contact with the outer peripheral wall 4) constituting the cross-sectional shape of the cell. ) Includes a curved shape such as an arc. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, when the intersection of the partition wall 3 and the outer peripheral wall 4 that define the incomplete cell 6 is connected by the line segment S, the line segment S and its incompleteness are connected. When a triangle is formed by the partition walls 3 that define the cell 6, the incomplete cell is defined as a triangular incomplete cell 6a.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1においては、特定の領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セル6aを区画形成している隔壁3と外周壁4との交点に形成される角部の内、少なくともその角度が鈍角である角部が厚肉化されている。ここで言う特定の領域とは、図2に示すように、端面の重心Gを通って完全セル5の断面形状である四角形の対角線方向に延びる直線L1,L2を、重心Gを回転中心として±5゜の範囲で回転させたときの回転領域20a,20b,20c,20dのことである。尚、本明細書においては、以下、このような回転領域のことを、単に「回転領域」と言う。   In the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention, the corner portion formed at the intersection of the partition wall 3 and the outer peripheral wall 4 that define the triangular incomplete cell 6a including at least a part thereof in a specific region. Of these, at least the corners whose angles are obtuse are thickened. As shown in FIG. 2, the specific region referred to here is a straight line L1, L2 that extends in the diagonal direction of a quadrangle that is a cross-sectional shape of the complete cell 5 through the center of gravity G of the end surface. The rotation regions 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d when rotated within a range of 5 °. In the present specification, hereinafter, such a rotation region is simply referred to as a “rotation region”.

図4は、回転領域20a,20b,20c,20d内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セル6aとその周辺の部位を拡大して示した要部拡大図である。回転領域20a,20b,20c,20d内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セル6aを区画形成している隔壁3と外周壁4との交点に形成される角部8には、その角度が鈍角である角部8aと、その角度が鋭角である角部8bとがある。本発明者らが、熱応力解析によって、ハニカム構造体に急峻な温度変化が生じた際の応力集中部位を調査したところ、これらの角部8、特に角部8aに応力が集中することがわかった。   FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main part showing the triangular imperfect cell 6a including at least a part thereof in the rotation regions 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d and the surrounding portion. In the corner portion 8 formed at the intersection of the partition wall 3 and the outer peripheral wall 4 that define the triangular imperfect cell 6a that includes at least a part of the rotation region 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, There are a corner portion 8a having an obtuse angle and a corner portion 8b having an acute angle. As a result of the thermal stress analysis, the present inventors investigated stress concentration sites when a sudden temperature change occurred in the honeycomb structure, and it was found that stress was concentrated on these corner portions 8, particularly the corner portions 8a. It was.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1は、このような知見に基づいて、角部8a及び8bの内、少なくともその角度が鈍角である角部8aを厚肉化したものである。ハニカム構造体に急峻な温度変化が生じた際に、特に応力が集中する部位である角部8aを選択的に厚肉化することで、熱容量や圧力損失の過度な増大を生じることなく、耐熱衝撃性を効果的に向上させることができる。本発明に係るハニカム構造体1は、その角度が鈍角である角部8aと、その角度が鋭角である角部8bとが、両方とも厚肉化されていてもよいが、角部8aのみを厚肉化するだけでも、十分な耐熱衝撃性向上効果が得られる。また、角部8aと角部8bとの両方を厚肉化するよりも、角部8aのみを厚肉化する方が、角部の厚肉化による圧力損失の増大を小さく抑えることができる。   Based on such knowledge, the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention is obtained by thickening at least the corner portion 8a having an obtuse angle among the corner portions 8a and 8b. When a sharp temperature change occurs in the honeycomb structure, the corner portion 8a, which is a part where stress is concentrated, is selectively thickened, so that heat capacity and pressure loss are not increased excessively. Impact properties can be effectively improved. In the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention, both the corner portion 8a having an obtuse angle and the corner portion 8b having an acute angle may be thickened, but only the corner portion 8a is formed. A sufficient thermal shock resistance improving effect can be obtained only by increasing the thickness. In addition, it is possible to suppress an increase in pressure loss due to the thickening of the corner portion by reducing the thickness of only the corner portion 8a rather than increasing the thickness of both the corner portion 8a and the corner portion 8b.

尚、三角状不完全セル6aの断面形状を構成する輪郭の一部(外周壁4と接している部分)が円弧状のような曲線状である場合、三角状不完全セル6aを区画形成している隔壁3と外周壁4との交点に形成される角部の角度は、以下のようにして求められた角度とする。まず、図5に示すように、三角状不完全セル6a及びそれに隣接する不完全セル6bを区画形成している隔壁3と外周壁4との交点間を線分S1,S2,S3で結ぶ。そしてこれら線分S1,S2,S3と隔壁3とにより形成される角部の角度α1,α2,β1,β2を求める。図5では、このようにして求められた角部の角度の内、α1,α2が鈍角であり、β1,β2が鋭角である。   In addition, when a part of the contour (part in contact with the outer peripheral wall 4) constituting the cross-sectional shape of the triangular imperfect cell 6a is a curved shape such as an arc, the triangular imperfect cell 6a is partitioned. The angle of the corner formed at the intersection of the partition wall 3 and the outer peripheral wall 4 is determined as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 5, the line segments S1, S2, and S3 connect the intersections between the partition wall 3 and the outer peripheral wall 4 that define the triangular imperfect cell 6a and the imperfect cell 6b adjacent thereto. Then, the angles α1, α2, β1, β2 of the corners formed by these line segments S1, S2, S3 and the partition walls 3 are obtained. In FIG. 5, α1 and α2 are obtuse angles and β1 and β2 are acute angles among the angles of the corners thus determined.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1においては、角部8が、R形状、逆R形状及びC面形状からなる群より選択される何れかの形状となるように厚肉化されている。図6は、角部8aが、R形状となるように厚肉化された状態を示しており、図7は、角部8aが、逆R形状となるように厚肉化された状態を示している。また、図8は、角部8aが、C面形状となるように厚肉化された状態を示している。尚、図6〜8では、角部8aのみが厚肉化されているが、前記の通り、角部8aと角部8bとの両方が厚肉化されていてもよい。   In the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention, the corner portion 8 is thickened so as to have any shape selected from the group consisting of an R shape, an inverted R shape, and a C surface shape. FIG. 6 shows a state where the corner portion 8a is thickened so as to be an R shape, and FIG. 7 shows a state where the corner portion 8a is thickened so as to be an inverted R shape. ing. FIG. 8 shows a state where the corner 8a is thickened so as to have a C-plane shape. 6-8, only the corner | angular part 8a is thickened, but as above-mentioned, both the corner | angular part 8a and the corner | angular part 8b may be thickened.

角部8が、R形状又は逆R形状となるように厚肉化されている場合、そのR(曲率半径)は80μm以上であることが好ましく、100μm以上であることが更に好ましい。また、角部8が、C面形状となるように厚肉化されている場合、Cが55μm以上であることが好ましく、70μm以上であることが更に好ましい。Rが80μm未満、あるいはCが55μm未満であると、十分な耐熱衝撃性向上効果が得られない場合がある。   When the corner portion 8 is thickened so as to have an R shape or an inverted R shape, the R (curvature radius) is preferably 80 μm or more, and more preferably 100 μm or more. Moreover, when the corner | angular part 8 is thickened so that it may become C surface shape, it is preferable that C is 55 micrometers or more, and it is still more preferable that it is 70 micrometers or more. If R is less than 80 μm or C is less than 55 μm, a sufficient thermal shock resistance improving effect may not be obtained.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1において、前記のように厚肉化される角部は、回転領域20a,20b,20c,20d内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セル6aを区画形成している隔壁3と外周壁4との交点に形成される角部8のみである。それ以外の角部までもが厚肉化されていると、耐熱衝撃性は向上しても、熱容量や圧力損失の過度な増大を生じる。   In the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention, the corner portions to be thickened as described above define the triangular incomplete cells 6a including at least a part of the rotation regions 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d. Only the corner 8 formed at the intersection of the partition wall 3 and the outer peripheral wall 4. If the other corners are also thickened, the thermal capacity and pressure loss are excessively increased even if the thermal shock resistance is improved.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1においては、前記のような角部の厚肉化の代わりに、回転領域20a,20b,20c,20d内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セル6aが、その全長に渡って閉塞されていてもよい。図9は、回転領域20a,20b,20c,20d内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セル6aが、充填材12によって閉塞された状態を示している。このように、回転領域20a,20b,20c,20d内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セル6aを選択的に閉塞することで、熱容量や圧力損失の過度な増大を生じることなく、耐熱衝撃性を効果的に向上させることができる。   In the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention, instead of the thickening of the corners as described above, the triangular imperfect cells 6a including at least a part of the rotation regions 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d are provided. It may be occluded over its entire length. FIG. 9 shows a state where the triangular imperfect cell 6 a including at least a part of the rotation regions 20 a, 20 b, 20 c, and 20 d is closed by the filler 12. In this way, by selectively closing the triangular imperfect cell 6a including at least a part thereof in the rotation regions 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d, without causing an excessive increase in heat capacity and pressure loss, The thermal shock resistance can be effectively improved.

尚、本発明に係るハニカム構造体1において、前記のように、その全長に渡って閉塞される不完全セルは、回転領域20a,20b,20c,20d内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セル6aのみである。それ以外の不完全セルまでもが閉塞されていると、耐熱衝撃性は向上しても、熱容量や圧力損失の過度な増大を生じる。   In the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention, as described above, the incomplete cells that are blocked over the entire length of the honeycomb structure 1 have a triangular shape in which at least a part thereof is included in the rotation regions 20a, 20b, 20c, and 20d. Only the incomplete cell 6a. If even other incomplete cells are blocked, the thermal capacity and pressure loss are excessively increased even if the thermal shock resistance is improved.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1は、その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状が曲線を含む形状である。具体的な形状としては、例えば、図1に示すような円形の他、楕円形、長円形(オーバル形)等が挙げられる。また、本発明に係るハニカム構造体1の完全セル5のセル形状(セルの軸方向に直交する断面におけるセルの形状)は、正方形、長方形等の四角形である。   In the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention, the outer peripheral shape of a cross section perpendicular to the length direction includes a curve. Specific examples of the shape include an oval shape and an oval shape (oval shape) in addition to the circular shape shown in FIG. In addition, the cell shape of the complete cell 5 of the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention (cell shape in a cross section orthogonal to the axial direction of the cell) is a quadrangle such as a square or a rectangle.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1を、DPF等の微粒子捕集フィルタに用いる場合には、所定のセルの一方の開口端部を目封止するとともに、残余のセルの他方の開口端部を目封止する目封止部材が形成されることが好ましい。このように、各セルの一方の開口端部を目封止部にて目封止することにより、ハニカム構造体は、ウォールフロー型の微粒子捕集フィルタとなる。尚、目封止部は、ハニカム構造体の一方の端面と他方の端面とが、それぞれ、目封止部によって開口端部が目封止されたセルと、目封止部によって開口端部が目封止されていないセルとにより、市松模様を呈するような配置となるように形成されることが好ましい。但し、その全長に渡って閉塞されている三角状不完全セルを有するハニカム構造体においては、当該三角状不完全セルは、目封止部の形成対象から除外される。   When the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention is used in a particulate collection filter such as a DPF, one opening end of a predetermined cell is plugged and the other opening end of the remaining cell is plugged. It is preferable that a plugging member to be sealed is formed. Thus, by plugging one open end of each cell with the plugging portion, the honeycomb structure becomes a wall flow type particulate collection filter. The plugged portion has one end surface and the other end surface of the honeycomb structure, each of which has an open end portion plugged by the plugged portion, and an open end portion by the plugged portion. It is preferably formed so as to have a checkered pattern with cells that are not plugged. However, in a honeycomb structure having triangular imperfect cells that are closed over the entire length, the triangular imperfect cells are excluded from the plugging portion formation targets.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1を、排ガス浄化用触媒コンバーターにおける触媒担体に用いる場合には、隔壁3に排ガス浄化用の触媒が担持されることが好ましい。隔壁3に担持する排ガス浄化用の触媒としては、例えば、三元触媒、SCR触媒、酸化触媒等の従来公知の触媒が挙げられる。   When the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention is used as a catalyst carrier in an exhaust gas purifying catalytic converter, it is preferable that an exhaust gas purifying catalyst is supported on the partition walls 3. Examples of the exhaust gas purifying catalyst supported on the partition wall 3 include conventionally known catalysts such as a three-way catalyst, an SCR catalyst, and an oxidation catalyst.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1の形成材料は、特に限定されないが、セラミック材料であることが好ましい。特に、強度及び耐熱性に優れることより、コージェライト、炭化珪素、珪素−炭化珪素系複合材料、ムライト、アルミナ、チタン酸アルミニウム、窒化珪素、及び炭化珪素−コージェライト系複合材料からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のセラミック材料が好適に使用できる。   The material for forming the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably a ceramic material. In particular, because of its excellent strength and heat resistance, it is selected from the group consisting of cordierite, silicon carbide, silicon-silicon carbide based composite material, mullite, alumina, aluminum titanate, silicon nitride, and silicon carbide-cordierite based composite material At least one ceramic material can be suitably used.

また、目封止部を形成する場合、その目封止部の形成材料には、ハニカム構造体の形成材料と同じ材料を用いることが好ましい。そうすることにより、ハニカム構造体と目封止部との熱膨張差を小さくすることができ、ハニカム構造体と目封止部との間に生じる熱応力を緩和することができる。   Further, when forming the plugged portion, it is preferable to use the same material as the material for forming the honeycomb structure as the material for forming the plugged portion. By doing so, the difference in thermal expansion between the honeycomb structure and the plugged portion can be reduced, and the thermal stress generated between the honeycomb structure and the plugged portion can be reduced.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1において、隔壁3の平均細孔径は、特に限定されないが、5〜40μmであることが好ましく、10〜25μmであることが更に好ましい。隔壁3の平均細孔径が5μm未満では、ハニカム構造体の圧力損失が大きくなりすぎる場合がある。一方、隔壁3の平均細孔径が40μmを超えると、十分な強度が得られない場合がある。尚、ここで言う「平均細孔径」は、水銀ポロシメータによって測定された値である。   In the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention, the average pore diameter of the partition walls 3 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 to 40 μm, and more preferably 10 to 25 μm. If the average pore diameter of the partition walls 3 is less than 5 μm, the pressure loss of the honeycomb structure may become too large. On the other hand, if the average pore diameter of the partition walls 3 exceeds 40 μm, sufficient strength may not be obtained. Here, the “average pore diameter” is a value measured by a mercury porosimeter.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1において、隔壁3の気孔率は、特に限定されないが、30〜85%であることが好ましく、35〜70%であることが更に好ましい。隔壁3の気孔率が30%未満では、ハニカム構造体の圧力損失が大きくなりすぎる場合がある。一方、隔壁3の気孔率が85%を超えると、十分な強度が得られない場合がある。尚、ここで言う「気孔率」は、水銀ポロシメータによって測定された値である。   In the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention, the porosity of the partition walls 3 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 30 to 85%, and more preferably 35 to 70%. If the porosity of the partition walls 3 is less than 30%, the pressure loss of the honeycomb structure may be too large. On the other hand, if the porosity of the partition wall 3 exceeds 85%, sufficient strength may not be obtained. The “porosity” mentioned here is a value measured by a mercury porosimeter.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1において、隔壁3の厚さは、特に限定されないが、100〜600μmであることが好ましく、110〜560μmであることが更に好ましい。隔壁3の厚さが100μm未満であると、十分な強度が得られない場合がある。また、隔壁3の厚さが600μmを超えると、ハニカム構造体の圧力損失が大きくなりすぎる場合がある。   In the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention, the thickness of the partition wall 3 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 100 to 600 μm, and more preferably 110 to 560 μm. If the thickness of the partition wall 3 is less than 100 μm, sufficient strength may not be obtained. On the other hand, if the thickness of the partition wall 3 exceeds 600 μm, the pressure loss of the honeycomb structure may become too large.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体1において、セル密度は、特に限定されないが、10〜70セル/cmであることが好ましく、15〜50セル/cmであることが更に好ましい。セル密度が、10セル/cm未満では、排ガスとの接触効率が低下する場合がある。一方、セル密度が、70セル/cm超えると、十分な強度が得られない場合がある。 In the honeycomb structure 1 according to the present invention, the cell density is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 to 70 cells / cm 2 , and more preferably 15 to 50 cells / cm 2 . When the cell density is less than 10 cells / cm 2 , the contact efficiency with the exhaust gas may decrease. On the other hand, if the cell density exceeds 70 cells / cm 2 , sufficient strength may not be obtained.

本発明に係るハニカム構造体は、排ガス浄化用触媒コンバーターにおける触媒担体や、DPF等の微粒子捕集フィルタ等に好適に使用することができる。   The honeycomb structure according to the present invention can be suitably used for a catalyst carrier in an exhaust gas purification catalytic converter, a particulate collection filter such as DPF, and the like.

(2)ハニカム構造体の製造方法:
以下、本発明に係るハニカム構造体の製造方法の一例を説明する。まず、セラミック原料を含有する成形原料を混合し、混練して坏土を得る。セラミック原料としては、コージェライト化原料、コージェライト、炭化珪素、珪素−炭化珪素系複合材料、ムライト、アルミナ、チタン酸アルミニウム、窒化珪素、及び炭化珪素−コージェライト系複合材料からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種が好ましい。尚、コージェライト化原料とは、焼成されることによりコージェライトになる原料のことであり、具体的には、シリカが42〜56質量%、アルミナが30〜45質量%、マグネシアが12〜16質量%の範囲に入る化学組成となるように配合された原料である。
(2) Manufacturing method of honeycomb structure:
Hereinafter, an example of a method for manufacturing a honeycomb structure according to the present invention will be described. First, a forming raw material containing a ceramic raw material is mixed and kneaded to obtain a clay. The ceramic raw material is selected from the group consisting of cordierite forming raw material, cordierite, silicon carbide, silicon-silicon carbide based composite material, mullite, alumina, aluminum titanate, silicon nitride, and silicon carbide-cordierite based composite material. At least one of these is preferred. The cordierite forming raw material is a raw material that becomes cordierite by being fired. Specifically, silica is 42 to 56% by mass, alumina is 30 to 45% by mass, and magnesia is 12 to 16%. It is a raw material blended to have a chemical composition that falls within the range of mass%.

成形原料は、前記セラミック原料に、分散媒、焼結助剤、有機バインダ、界面活性剤、造孔材等を混合して調製することが好ましい。   The forming raw material is preferably prepared by mixing the ceramic raw material with a dispersion medium, a sintering aid, an organic binder, a surfactant, a pore former, and the like.

分散媒としては、水を用いることが好ましい。分散媒の含有量は、成形原料を混練して得られる坏土が成形しやすい硬度となるように適宜調整する。具体的な分散媒の含有量としては、成形原料全体に対して20〜80質量%であることが好ましい。   It is preferable to use water as the dispersion medium. The content of the dispersion medium is appropriately adjusted so that the clay obtained by kneading the molding raw material has a hardness that facilitates molding. The specific content of the dispersion medium is preferably 20 to 80% by mass with respect to the entire forming raw material.

焼結助剤としては、例えば、イットリア、マグネシア、酸化ストロンチウム等を用いることができる。焼結助剤の含有量は、成形原料全体に対して0.1〜0.3質量%であることが好ましい。   As a sintering aid, for example, yttria, magnesia, strontium oxide and the like can be used. The content of the sintering aid is preferably 0.1 to 0.3% by mass with respect to the entire forming raw material.

有機バインダとしては、例えば、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロポキシルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ポリビニルアルコール等のを挙げることができる。これらの中でも、メチルセルロースとヒドロキシプロポキシルセルロースとを併用することが好ましい。バインダの含有量は、成形原料全体に対して2〜10質量%であることが好ましい。   Examples of the organic binder include methyl cellulose, hydroxypropoxyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, and polyvinyl alcohol. Among these, it is preferable to use methyl cellulose and hydroxypropoxyl cellulose in combination. The content of the binder is preferably 2 to 10% by mass with respect to the entire forming raw material.

界面活性剤としては、エチレングリコール、デキストリン、脂肪酸石鹸、ポリアルコール等を用いることができる。これらは、1種単独で使用してもよいし、2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。界面活性剤の含有量は、成形原料全体に対して2質量%以下であることが好ましい。   As the surfactant, ethylene glycol, dextrin, fatty acid soap, polyalcohol and the like can be used. These may be used individually by 1 type and may be used in combination of 2 or more type. The content of the surfactant is preferably 2% by mass or less with respect to the whole forming raw material.

造孔材としては、焼成後に気孔となるものであれば特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、グラファイト、澱粉、発泡樹脂、中空樹脂、吸水性樹脂、シリカゲル等を挙げることができる。造孔材の含有量は、成形原料全体に対して10質量%以下であることが好ましい。   The pore former is not particularly limited as long as it becomes pores after firing, and examples thereof include graphite, starch, foamed resin, hollow resin, water absorbent resin, and silica gel. The pore former content is preferably 10% by mass or less based on the entire forming raw material.

次に、成形原料を混練して坏土を形成する。成形原料を混練して坏土を形成する方法としては特に制限はなく、例えば、ニーダー、真空土練機等を用いる方法を挙げることができる。   Next, the forming raw material is kneaded to form a clay. There is no restriction | limiting in particular as a method of kneading | mixing a shaping | molding raw material and forming a clay, For example, the method of using a kneader, a vacuum clay kneader, etc. can be mentioned.

次いで、得られた坏土を成形して、ハニカム状の成形体(ハニカム成形体)を形成する。坏土を成形してハニカム成形体を形成する方法としては、押出成形を用いることが好ましい。この押出成形において、厚肉化しようとする角部に対応した部位が、その厚肉化した状態に対応した形状となっている口金を用い、その口金を通じて坏土を押し出すことにより、所定の角部が厚肉化されたハニカム成形体が得られる。また、所定の角部を厚肉化する代わりに、所定の三角状不完全セルをその全長に渡って閉塞する場合は、まず、前記のような所定の角部の厚肉化には対応していない一般的な口金を用いて、通常のハニカム成形体を押出成形する。その後、得られたハニカム成形体の所定の三角状不完全セルに、充填材を充填することにより、当該三角状不完全セルを、その全長に渡って閉塞する。充填材には、成形原料と同じ材料を用いることが好ましい。尚、充填材の充填は、ハニカム成形体の乾燥後に行ってもよい。   Next, the obtained clay is formed to form a honeycomb-shaped formed body (honeycomb formed body). As a method of forming a kneaded clay to form a honeycomb formed body, it is preferable to use extrusion molding. In this extrusion molding, a portion corresponding to the corner portion to be thickened uses a base having a shape corresponding to the thickened state, and extrudes the clay through the base, thereby obtaining a predetermined corner. A honeycomb molded body having a thickened portion is obtained. In addition, in the case where a predetermined triangular imperfect cell is closed over its entire length instead of increasing the thickness of the predetermined corner, firstly, the increase in thickness of the predetermined corner as described above is supported. A normal honeycomb formed body is extruded using a general die that is not used. Thereafter, by filling a predetermined triangular imperfect cell of the obtained honeycomb formed body with a filler, the triangular imperfect cell is closed over its entire length. It is preferable to use the same material as the forming raw material for the filler. The filling of the filler may be performed after the honeycomb formed body is dried.

こうして得られたハニカム成形体を乾燥させた後、焼成する。乾燥方法は、例えば、熱風乾燥、マイクロ波乾燥、誘電乾燥、減圧乾燥、真空乾燥、凍結乾燥等を挙げることができる。中でも、誘電乾燥、マイクロ波乾燥又は熱風乾燥を単独で又は組み合わせて行うことが好ましい。   The honeycomb formed body thus obtained is dried and then fired. Examples of the drying method include hot air drying, microwave drying, dielectric drying, reduced pressure drying, vacuum drying, freeze drying, and the like. Among them, it is preferable to perform dielectric drying, microwave drying, or hot air drying alone or in combination.

乾燥後のハニカム成形体は、焼成(本焼成)の前に仮焼することが好ましい。仮焼は、脱脂のために行うものである。仮焼の方法については特に制限はない。例えば、ハニカム成形体中の有機物の少なくとも一部を除去することができればよい。前記有機物としては、有機バインダ、界面活性剤、造孔材等を挙げることができる。有機バインダの燃焼温度は100〜300℃程度である。このため、仮焼は、酸化雰囲気において、200〜1000℃程度で、10〜100時間程度加熱することが好ましい。   The dried honeycomb formed body is preferably calcined before firing (main firing). Calcination is performed for degreasing. There is no restriction | limiting in particular about the method of calcination. For example, it is sufficient that at least a part of the organic matter in the honeycomb formed body can be removed. Examples of the organic material include an organic binder, a surfactant, and a pore former. The combustion temperature of the organic binder is about 100 to 300 ° C. For this reason, calcination is preferably performed at about 200 to 1000 ° C. for about 10 to 100 hours in an oxidizing atmosphere.

ハニカム成形体の焼成(本焼成)は、仮焼したハニカム成形体を構成する成形原料を焼結させて緻密化し、所定の強度を確保するために行われるものである。焼成の条件は、成形原料の種類により異なるため、その種類に応じて適当な条件を選択すればよい。例えば、コージェライト化原料を使用している場合には、焼成温度は、1350〜1440℃が好ましい。また、焼成時間は、最高温度でのキープ時間として、3〜10時間が好ましい。仮焼、本焼成を行う装置としては、電気炉、ガス炉等を挙げることができる。   The firing (main firing) of the honeycomb formed body is performed to sinter and densify the forming raw material constituting the calcined honeycomb formed body to ensure a predetermined strength. Since the firing conditions differ depending on the type of molding raw material, appropriate conditions may be selected according to the type. For example, when the cordierite forming raw material is used, the firing temperature is preferably 1350 to 1440 ° C. In addition, the firing time is preferably 3 to 10 hours as the keep time at the maximum temperature. Examples of the apparatus for performing calcination and main firing include an electric furnace and a gas furnace.

目封止部が形成されたハニカム構造体を製造する場合、その目封止部の形成には、従来公知の方法を用いることができる。具体的な方法の一例としては、まず、前記のような方法で作製したハニカム成形体の端面にシートを貼り付ける。次いで、このシートの、目封止部を形成しようとするセルに対応した位置に穴を開ける。次に、このシートを貼り付けたままの状態で、目封止部の形成材料をスラリー化した目封止用スラリーに、ハニカム成形体の端面を浸漬し、シートに開けた孔を通じて、目封止しようとするセルの開口端部内に目封止用スラリーを充填する。こうして充填した目封止用スラリーを乾燥した後、焼成して硬化させることより、目封止部が形成される。目封止部は、ハニカム構造体の両端面が相補的な市松模様を呈するような配置で形成されることが好ましい。また、目封止部の形成材料には、ハニカム成形体の形成材料と同じ材料を用いることが好ましい。尚、目封止部の形成は、ハニカム成形体の乾燥後、仮焼後、焼成(本焼成)後の何れの段階で行ってもよい。   When manufacturing a honeycomb structure having a plugged portion, a conventionally known method can be used to form the plugged portion. As an example of a specific method, first, a sheet is attached to the end face of the honeycomb formed body manufactured by the above method. Next, a hole is made in the sheet at a position corresponding to the cell in which the plugging portion is to be formed. Next, with the sheet attached, the end face of the honeycomb formed body is dipped in a plugging slurry in which the plugging portion forming material is slurried, and plugged through the holes formed in the sheet. The plugging slurry is filled into the open end of the cell to be stopped. The plugging slurry thus filled is dried and then fired and cured to form a plugging portion. The plugged portions are preferably formed in such an arrangement that both end faces of the honeycomb structure exhibit a complementary checkered pattern. Moreover, it is preferable to use the same material as the forming material of the honeycomb formed body as the forming material of the plugging portion. The plugging portion may be formed at any stage after the honeycomb formed body is dried, after calcination, and after firing (main firing).

このような製造方法によって、急峻な温度変化が生じた際に応力が集中する特定の部位のみが、角部の厚肉化又はセルの閉塞により、限定的(選択的)に補強された本発明のハニカム構造体が得られる。   By such a manufacturing method, the present invention in which only a specific portion where stress is concentrated when a sudden temperature change occurs is reinforced in a limited (selective) manner by thickening corners or blocking cells. This honeycomb structure is obtained.

以下、本発明を実施例に基づいて更に詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although this invention is demonstrated further in detail based on an Example, this invention is not limited to these Examples.

(実施例1)
セラミック原料として、コージェライト化原料(アルミナ、タルク、カオリン)を用いた。アルミナ、タルク、カオリンの質量比は、焼成後、コージェライトが得られる質量比とした。このセラミック原料に、バインダ(メチルセルロース)と、水とを混合して、セラミック成形原料を得た。得られたセラミック成形原料を、ニーダーを用いて混練して、坏土を得た。
Example 1
As a ceramic raw material, a cordierite forming raw material (alumina, talc, kaolin) was used. The mass ratio of alumina, talc, and kaolin was the mass ratio at which cordierite was obtained after firing. The ceramic raw material was mixed with a binder (methyl cellulose) and water to obtain a ceramic forming raw material. The obtained ceramic forming raw material was kneaded using a kneader to obtain clay.

次に、得られた坏土をハニカム形状に押出成形し、ハニカム成形体を得た。尚、この押出成形には、所定の角部の厚肉化には対応していない一般的な口金を用いた。こうして得られたハニカム成形体を、マイクロ波乾燥機で乾燥した後、更に熱風乾燥機で乾燥して、ハニカム乾燥体を得た。   Next, the obtained kneaded material was extruded into a honeycomb shape to obtain a honeycomb formed body. In this extrusion molding, a general die that does not support the thickening of a predetermined corner portion was used. The honeycomb formed body thus obtained was dried with a microwave dryer and further dried with a hot air dryer to obtain a dried honeycomb body.

次いで、このハニカム乾燥体の不完全セルの内、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セルであって、ハニカム乾燥体の端面の重心を通って完全セルの断面形状である正方形の対角線方向に延びる直線上に存在するものに、成形原料と同じ材料からなる充填材を充填し、その三角状不完全セルを全長に渡って閉塞した。   Next, among the imperfect cells of the honeycomb dried body, triangular incomplete cells at least part of which are included in the rotation region, and the cross-sectional shape of the complete cell passes through the center of gravity of the end face of the honeycomb dried body. A square-shaped line extending in the diagonal direction was filled with a filler made of the same material as the forming raw material, and the triangular imperfect cell was closed over the entire length.

こうして、所定の三角状不完全セルに充填した充填材を乾燥した後、このハニカム乾燥体を、大気雰囲気にて550℃で3時間かけて仮焼(脱脂)した。その後、約1400℃〜1500℃で2時間焼成して、実施例1のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セルであって、当該ハニカム構造体の端面の重心を通って完全セルの断面形状である正方形の対角線方向に延びる直線上に存在するもののみが、その全長に渡って閉塞されたものである。また、このハニカム構造体は、その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状が円形で、当該断面の直径が143.8mmである。また、このハニカム構造体は、長さが152.4mm、完全セルのセル形状が正方形、セル密度が46.5セル/cm、隔壁の厚さが305μm、隔壁の気孔率が52%、隔壁の平均細孔径が13μmである。 Thus, after drying the filler filled in the predetermined triangular imperfect cells, the dried honeycomb body was calcined (degreasing) at 550 ° C. for 3 hours in an air atmosphere. Thereafter, the honeycomb structure of Example 1 was obtained by firing at about 1400 ° C. to 1500 ° C. for 2 hours. This honeycomb structure is a triangular incomplete cell including at least a part thereof in the rotation region, and extends in the diagonal direction of a square that is a complete cell cross-sectional shape through the center of gravity of the end face of the honeycomb structure. Only what exists on the straight line is obstructed over its entire length. Further, this honeycomb structure has a circular outer peripheral shape of a cross section perpendicular to the length direction, and a diameter of the cross section is 143.8 mm. This honeycomb structure has a length of 152.4 mm, a complete cell shape of a square, a cell density of 46.5 cells / cm 2 , a partition wall thickness of 305 μm, a partition wall porosity of 52%, and a partition wall The average pore diameter is 13 μm.

(実施例2)
実施例1と同様にして作製した坏土を、厚肉化しようとする角部に対応した部位が、その厚肉化した状態に対応した形状となっている口金を用いて、ハニカム形状に押出成形し、ハニカム成形体を得た。こうして得られたハニカム成形体を、実施例1と同様の方法で、乾燥、仮焼及び焼成して、実施例2のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セルを区画形成している隔壁と外周壁との交点に形成される角部の内、その角度が鈍角である角部のみが、R形状となるように厚肉化されたものである。R形状におけるR(曲率半径)は、100μmとした。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Example 2)
The kneaded material produced in the same manner as in Example 1 was extruded into a honeycomb shape using a die whose portion corresponding to the corner portion to be thickened had a shape corresponding to the thickened state. Molded to obtain a honeycomb molded body. The honeycomb formed body thus obtained was dried, calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a honeycomb structure of Example 2. This honeycomb structure has an obtuse angle among the corners formed at the intersections of the partition walls and the outer peripheral wall that define the triangular imperfect cells that include at least a part thereof in the rotation region. Only the corners are thickened to have an R shape. R (radius of curvature) in the R shape was 100 μm. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(実施例3)
実施例1と同様にして作製した坏土を、厚肉化しようとする角部に対応した部位が、その厚肉化した状態に対応した形状となっている口金を用いて、ハニカム形状に押出成形し、ハニカム成形体を得た。こうして得られたハニカム成形体を、実施例1と同様の方法で、乾燥、仮焼及び焼成して、実施例3のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セルを区画形成している隔壁と外周壁との交点に形成される角部であって、その角度が鈍角であるものと鋭角であるものとの両方が、R形状となるように厚肉化されたものである。R形状におけるR(曲率半径)は、100μmとした。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Example 3)
The kneaded material produced in the same manner as in Example 1 was extruded into a honeycomb shape using a die whose portion corresponding to the corner portion to be thickened had a shape corresponding to the thickened state. Molded to obtain a honeycomb molded body. The honeycomb formed body thus obtained was dried, calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a honeycomb structure of Example 3. This honeycomb structure is a corner formed at the intersection of a partition wall and an outer peripheral wall forming a triangular imperfect cell that includes at least a part of the rotation area, and the angle is an obtuse angle. Both the one and the acute angle are thickened so as to have an R shape. R (radius of curvature) in the R shape was 100 μm. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(実施例4)
実施例1と同様にして作製した坏土を、厚肉化しようとする角部に対応した部位が、その厚肉化した状態に対応した形状となっている口金を用いて、ハニカム形状に押出成形し、ハニカム成形体を得た。こうして得られたハニカム成形体を、実施例1と同様の方法で、乾燥、仮焼及び焼成して、実施例4のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セルを区画形成している隔壁と外周壁との交点に形成される角部の内、その角度が鈍角である角部のみが、C面形状となるように厚肉化されたものである。C形状におけるCは、70μmとした。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
Example 4
The kneaded material produced in the same manner as in Example 1 was extruded into a honeycomb shape using a die whose portion corresponding to the corner portion to be thickened had a shape corresponding to the thickened state. Molded to obtain a honeycomb molded body. The honeycomb formed body thus obtained was dried, calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a honeycomb structure of Example 4. This honeycomb structure has an obtuse angle among the corners formed at the intersections of the partition walls and the outer peripheral wall that define the triangular imperfect cells that include at least a part thereof in the rotation region. Only the corners are thickened so as to have a C-plane shape. C in the C shape was 70 μm. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(実施例5)
実施例1と同様にして得たハニカム乾燥体の不完全セルの内、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セルに、成形原料と同じ材料からなる充填材を充填し、その三角状不完全セルを全長に渡って閉塞した。こうして、所定の三角状不完全セルに充填した充填材を乾燥した後、このハニカム乾燥体を、実施例1と同様の方法で、仮焼及び焼成して、実施例5のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セルのみが、その全長に渡って閉塞されたものである。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Example 5)
Of the imperfect cells of the dried honeycomb body obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, the triangular imperfect cells at least part of which are included in the rotation region are filled with a filler made of the same material as the forming raw material, The triangular incomplete cell was blocked over the entire length. Thus, after drying the filler filled in the predetermined triangular imperfect cells, this honeycomb dried body was calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain the honeycomb structure of Example 5. It was. In this honeycomb structure, only the triangular incomplete cells including at least a part thereof in the rotation region are closed over the entire length. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(実施例6)
実施例1と同様にして作製した坏土を、厚肉化しようとする角部に対応した部位が、その厚肉化した状態に対応した形状となっている口金を用いて、ハニカム形状に押出成形し、ハニカム成形体を得た。こうして得られたハニカム成形体を、実施例1と同様の方法で、乾燥、仮焼及び焼成して、実施例6のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セルを区画形成している隔壁と外周壁との交点に形成される角部の内、その角度が鈍角である角部のみが、R形状となるように厚肉化されたものである。R形状におけるR(曲率半径)は、80μmとした。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Example 6)
The kneaded material produced in the same manner as in Example 1 was extruded into a honeycomb shape using a die whose portion corresponding to the corner portion to be thickened had a shape corresponding to the thickened state. Molded to obtain a honeycomb molded body. The honeycomb formed body thus obtained was dried, calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a honeycomb structure of Example 6. This honeycomb structure has an obtuse angle among the corners formed at the intersections of the partition walls and the outer peripheral wall that define the triangular imperfect cells that include at least a part thereof in the rotation region. Only the corners are thickened to have an R shape. R (curvature radius) in the R shape was 80 μm. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(実施例7)
実施例1と同様にして作製した坏土を、厚肉化しようとする角部に対応した部位が、その厚肉化した状態に対応した形状となっている口金を用いて、ハニカム形状に押出成形し、ハニカム成形体を得た。こうして得られたハニカム成形体を、実施例1と同様の方法で、乾燥、仮焼及び焼成して、実施例7のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セルを区画形成している隔壁と外周壁との交点に形成される角部の内、その角度が鈍角である角部のみが、C面形状となるように厚肉化されたものである。C形状におけるCは、55μmとした。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Example 7)
The kneaded material produced in the same manner as in Example 1 was extruded into a honeycomb shape using a die whose portion corresponding to the corner portion to be thickened had a shape corresponding to the thickened state. Molded to obtain a honeycomb molded body. The honeycomb formed body thus obtained was dried, calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a honeycomb structure of Example 7. This honeycomb structure has an obtuse angle among the corners formed at the intersections of the partition walls and the outer peripheral wall that define the triangular imperfect cells that include at least a part thereof in the rotation region. Only the corners are thickened so as to have a C-plane shape. C in the C shape was 55 μm. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(実施例8)
実施例1と同様にして作製した坏土を、厚肉化しようとする角部に対応した部位が、その厚肉化した状態に対応した形状となっている口金を用いて、ハニカム形状に押出成形し、ハニカム成形体を得た。こうして得られたハニカム成形体を、実施例1と同様の方法で、乾燥、仮焼及び焼成して、実施例8のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セルを区画形成している隔壁と外周壁との交点に形成される角部の内、その角度が鈍角である角部のみが、逆R形状となるように厚肉化されたものである。逆R形状におけるR(曲率半径)は、50μmとした。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Example 8)
The kneaded material produced in the same manner as in Example 1 was extruded into a honeycomb shape using a die whose portion corresponding to the corner portion to be thickened had a shape corresponding to the thickened state. Molded to obtain a honeycomb molded body. The honeycomb formed body thus obtained was dried, calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a honeycomb structure of Example 8. This honeycomb structure has an obtuse angle among the corners formed at the intersections of the partition walls and the outer peripheral wall that define the triangular imperfect cells that include at least a part thereof in the rotation region. Only the corners are thickened so as to have an inverted R shape. R (curvature radius) in the inverted R shape was 50 μm. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(比較例1)
実施例1と同様にしてハニカム乾燥体を得た。このハニカム乾燥体を、何れのセルにも充填材を充填することなく、実施例1と同様の方法で、仮焼及び焼成して、比較例1のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、所定の角部の厚肉化も、所定の三角状不完全セルの閉塞も施されていない通常のハニカム構造体である。このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Comparative Example 1)
A honeycomb dried body was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. This honeycomb dried body was calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 without filling any cells with a filler to obtain a honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 1. This honeycomb structure is a normal honeycomb structure in which predetermined corner portions are not thickened and predetermined triangular imperfect cells are not blocked. The outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the length direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(比較例2)
実施例1と同様にして得たハニカム乾燥体の不完全セルの内、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる全ての不完全セル(三角状不完全セル以外の不完全セルも含む)に、成形原料と同じ材料からなる充填材を充填し、その不完全セルを全長に渡って閉塞した。こうして、所定の不完全セルに充填した充填材を乾燥した後、このハニカム乾燥体を、実施例1と同様の方法で、仮焼及び焼成して、比較例2のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる全ての不完全セル(三角状不完全セル以外の不完全セルも含む)が、その全長に渡って閉塞されたものである。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Comparative Example 2)
Of the incomplete cells of the dried honeycomb body obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, all incomplete cells (including incomplete cells other than triangular incomplete cells) including at least a part thereof in the rotation region are included. The filler made of the same material as the forming raw material was filled, and the incomplete cell was closed over the entire length. Thus, after the filler filled in the predetermined incomplete cells was dried, this honeycomb dried body was calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 2. In this honeycomb structure, all incomplete cells (including incomplete cells other than triangular incomplete cells) including at least a part thereof in the rotation region are closed over the entire length. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(比較例3)
実施例1と同様にして得たハニカム乾燥体の全ての不完全セル(その全体が回転領域内に含まれていない不完全セルも含む)に、成形原料と同じ材料からなる充填材を充填し、その不完全セルを全長に渡って閉塞した。こうして、不完全セルに充填した充填材を乾燥した後、このハニカム乾燥体を、実施例1と同様の方法で、仮焼及び焼成して、比較例3のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、全ての不完全セル(その全体が回転領域内に含まれていない不完全セルも含む)が、その全長に渡って閉塞されたものである。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Comparative Example 3)
All the incomplete cells (including incomplete cells not entirely included in the rotation region) of the dried honeycomb body obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 were filled with the filler made of the same material as the forming raw material. The incomplete cell was blocked over its entire length. Thus, after the filler filled in the incomplete cells was dried, this honeycomb dried body was calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain the honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 3. In this honeycomb structure, all incomplete cells (including incomplete cells not entirely included in the rotation region) are closed over the entire length. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(比較例4)
実施例1と同様にして作製した坏土を、厚肉化しようとする角部に対応した部位が、その厚肉化した状態に対応した形状となっている口金を用いて、ハニカム形状に押出成形し、ハニカム成形体を得た。こうして得られたハニカム成形体を、実施例1と同様の方法で、乾燥、仮焼及び焼成して、比較例4のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる不完全セル(三角状不完全セル以外の不完全セルも含む)を区画形成している隔壁と外周壁との交点に形成される角部の全てが、R形状となるように厚肉化されたものである。R形状におけるR(曲率半径)は、100μmとした。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Comparative Example 4)
The kneaded material produced in the same manner as in Example 1 was extruded into a honeycomb shape using a die whose portion corresponding to the corner portion to be thickened had a shape corresponding to the thickened state. Molded to obtain a honeycomb molded body. The honeycomb formed body thus obtained was dried, calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 4. This honeycomb structure is formed at the intersection of a partition wall and an outer peripheral wall forming incomplete cells (including incomplete cells other than triangular incomplete cells) including at least a part thereof in the rotation region. All the corners are thickened so as to have an R shape. R (radius of curvature) in the R shape was 100 μm. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(比較例5)
実施例1と同様にして作製した坏土を、厚肉化しようとする角部に対応した部位が、その厚肉化した状態に対応した形状となっている口金を用いて、ハニカム形状に押出成形し、ハニカム成形体を得た。こうして得られたハニカム成形体を、実施例1と同様の方法で、乾燥、仮焼及び焼成して、比較例5のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、回転領域内に少なくともその一部が含まれる三角状不完全セルを区画形成している隔壁と外周壁との交点に形成される角部の内、その角度が鋭角である角部のみが、R形状となるように厚肉化されたものである。R形状におけるR(曲率半径)は、100μmとした。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Comparative Example 5)
The kneaded material produced in the same manner as in Example 1 was extruded into a honeycomb shape using a die whose portion corresponding to the corner portion to be thickened had a shape corresponding to the thickened state. Molded to obtain a honeycomb molded body. The honeycomb formed body thus obtained was dried, calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 5. This honeycomb structure has an acute angle among the corners formed at the intersections of the partition walls and the outer peripheral wall that define the triangular imperfect cells that include at least a part thereof in the rotation region. Only the corners are thickened to have an R shape. R (radius of curvature) in the R shape was 100 μm. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(比較例6)
実施例1と同様にして作製した坏土を、厚肉化しようとする角部に対応した部位が、その厚肉化した状態に対応した形状となっている口金を用いて、ハニカム形状に押出成形し、ハニカム成形体を得た。こうして得られたハニカム成形体を、実施例1と同様の方法で、乾燥、仮焼及び焼成して、比較例6のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、全ての不完全セル(その全体が回転領域内に含まれていない不完全セルも含む)を区画形成している隔壁と外周壁との交点に形成される角部が、全てR形状となるように厚肉化されたものである。R形状におけるR(曲率半径)は、100μmとした。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Comparative Example 6)
The kneaded material produced in the same manner as in Example 1 was extruded into a honeycomb shape using a die whose portion corresponding to the corner portion to be thickened had a shape corresponding to the thickened state. Molded to obtain a honeycomb molded body. The honeycomb formed body thus obtained was dried, calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 6. In this honeycomb structure, corners formed at the intersections of the partition walls and the outer peripheral wall that define all incomplete cells (including incomplete cells not entirely included in the rotation region), All of them are thickened so as to have an R shape. R (radius of curvature) in the R shape was 100 μm. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(比較例7)
実施例1と同様にして作製した坏土を、厚肉化しようとする角部に対応した部位が、その厚肉化した状態に対応した形状となっている口金を用いて、ハニカム形状に押出成形し、ハニカム成形体を得た。こうして得られたハニカム成形体を、実施例1と同様の方法で、乾燥、仮焼及び焼成して、比較例7のハニカム構造体を得た。このハニカム構造体は、その全体が回転領域内に含まれていない不完全セルを区画形成している隔壁と外周壁との交点に形成される角部が、全てR形状となるように厚肉化されたものである。R形状におけるR(曲率半径)は、100μmとした。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状は円形で、当該断面の直径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径も、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Comparative Example 7)
The kneaded material produced in the same manner as in Example 1 was extruded into a honeycomb shape using a die whose portion corresponding to the corner portion to be thickened had a shape corresponding to the thickened state. Molded to obtain a honeycomb molded body. The honeycomb formed body thus obtained was dried, calcined and fired in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 7. This honeycomb structure is thick so that the corners formed at the intersections of the partition walls that form incomplete cells that are not entirely included in the rotation region and the outer peripheral wall have an R shape. It has been R (radius of curvature) in the R shape was 100 μm. Further, the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure is circular, and the diameter of the cross section is the same as that of the honeycomb structure of Example 1. Further, the length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are also the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(評価)
実施例1〜8及び比較例1〜7のハニカム構造体について、下記の方法で、電気炉スポーリング性(ESP)及び圧力損失の評価を行い、その結果を表1及び図10に示した。
(Evaluation)
The honeycomb structures of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 were evaluated for electric furnace spalling properties (ESP) and pressure loss by the following methods, and the results are shown in Table 1 and FIG.

[電気炉スポーリング性(ESP)の評価]
室温より所定温度高い温度に保った電気炉に室温のハニカム構造体を入れて20分間保持後、耐火レンガ上へハニカム構造体を取り出し15分間以上自然放置した後、室温になるまで冷却してから、ハニカム構造体にクラックが生じているか調べた。この操作を、ハニカム構造体にクラックが生じるまで繰り返した。尚、電気炉内温度は、前記操作を繰り返す度に50℃ずつ上昇させていった。ハニカム構造体にクラックが生じていることが確認された操作の1回前の操作における電気炉内温度を、ハニカム構造体の安全温度とした。そして、比較例1のハニカム構造体(所定の角部の厚肉化も、所定の三角状不完全セルの閉塞も施されていない通常のハニカム構造体)の安全温度を基準とし、それに対する実施例1〜8及び比較例2〜7のハニカム構造体の安全温度の上昇率を算出した。この上昇率が高い程、耐熱衝撃性が高いハニカム構造体であると言える。
[Evaluation of electric furnace spalling (ESP)]
Place the honeycomb structure at room temperature in an electric furnace maintained at a predetermined temperature higher than room temperature, hold it for 20 minutes, take the honeycomb structure on a refractory brick, let it stand for more than 15 minutes, and cool it to room temperature. The honeycomb structure was examined for cracks. This operation was repeated until cracks occurred in the honeycomb structure. The temperature in the electric furnace was increased by 50 ° C. each time the above operation was repeated. The temperature inside the electric furnace in the operation one time before the operation in which cracks were confirmed in the honeycomb structure was taken as the safe temperature of the honeycomb structure. Then, based on the safety temperature of the honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 1 (a normal honeycomb structure in which predetermined corners are not thickened and predetermined triangular imperfect cells are not blocked), the implementation is performed on that basis. The increase rate of the safe temperature of the honeycomb structures of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 2 to 7 was calculated. It can be said that the higher the rate of increase, the higher the thermal shock resistance.

[圧力損失の評価]
室温条件下において、ハニカム構造体に、10m/分の流量で空気を流通させ、ハニカム構造体の入口側と出口側とで圧力を測定した。こうして測定された入口側における圧力と出口側における圧力との圧力差を、ハニカム構造体の圧力損失とした。そして、比較例1のハニカム構造体(所定の角部の厚肉化も、所定の三角状不完全セルの閉塞も施されていない通常のハニカム構造体)の圧力損失を基準とし、それに対する実施例1〜8及び比較例2〜7のハニカム構造体の圧力損失の上昇率を算出した。この上昇率が低い程、エンジン等の内燃機関への影響(燃費の悪化等)が小さいハニカム構造体であると言える。
[Evaluation of pressure loss]
Under room temperature conditions, air was passed through the honeycomb structure at a flow rate of 10 m 3 / min, and pressure was measured on the inlet side and the outlet side of the honeycomb structure. The pressure difference between the pressure on the inlet side and the pressure on the outlet side measured in this way was defined as the pressure loss of the honeycomb structure. Then, on the basis of the pressure loss of the honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 1 (a normal honeycomb structure in which the predetermined corners are not thickened and the predetermined triangular imperfect cells are not blocked), the implementation is performed on the pressure loss The increase rate of the pressure loss of the honeycomb structures of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 2 to 7 was calculated. It can be said that the lower the rate of increase, the smaller the influence on the internal combustion engine such as the engine (deterioration of fuel consumption, etc.).

Figure 2014188882
Figure 2014188882

(考察)
表1及び図10に示すとおり、本発明の実施例である実施例1〜8のハニカム構造体は、比較例1のハニカム構造体と比較して、圧力損失がほとんど上昇していないにも係わらず、ESPが向上していることが確認された。一方、本発明に含まれない比較例2〜7のハニカム構造体は、比較例1のハニカム構造体と比較して、圧力損失が大幅に上昇しているか、ESPが同等以下であることが確認された。
(Discussion)
As shown in Table 1 and FIG. 10, the honeycomb structures of Examples 1 to 8, which are examples of the present invention, although compared with the honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 1, hardly increased in pressure loss. It was confirmed that ESP was improved. On the other hand, in the honeycomb structures of Comparative Examples 2 to 7 not included in the present invention, it is confirmed that the pressure loss is significantly increased or the ESP is equal to or less than that of the honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 1. It was done.

(実施例9)
その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状を長円形(オーバル形)とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして、実施例9のハニカム構造体を得た。尚、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状である長円形は、長径が198.3mmであり、短径が102.2mmである。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
Example 9
A honeycomb structure of Example 9 was obtained in the same manner as Example 1 except that the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction was an oval (oval shape). Note that the oval, which is the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure, has a major axis of 198.3 mm and a minor axis of 102.2 mm. The length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(実施例10)
その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状を長円形(オーバル形)とした以外は、実施例2と同様にして、実施例10のハニカム構造体を得た。尚、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状である長円形の長径及び短径は、実施例9のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Example 10)
A honeycomb structure of Example 10 was obtained in the same manner as Example 2 except that the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the length direction was an oval (oval shape). The major axis and the minor axis of the oval, which is the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure, are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 9. The length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(実施例11)
その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状を長円形(オーバル形)とした以外は、実施例3と同様にして、実施例11のハニカム構造体を得た。尚、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状である長円形の長径及び短径は、実施例9のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Example 11)
A honeycomb structure of Example 11 was obtained in the same manner as Example 3 except that the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the length direction was an oval (oval shape). The major axis and the minor axis of the oval, which is the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure, are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 9. The length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(実施例12)
その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状を長円形(オーバル形)とした以外は、実施例4と同様にして、実施例12のハニカム構造体を得た。尚、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状である長円形の長径及び短径は、実施例9のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Example 12)
A honeycomb structure of Example 12 was obtained in the same manner as Example 4 except that the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction was an oval (oval shape). The major axis and the minor axis of the oval, which is the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure, are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 9. The length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(実施例13)
その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状を長円形(オーバル形)とした以外は、実施例6と同様にして、実施例13のハニカム構造体を得た。尚、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状である長円形の長径及び短径は、実施例9のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Example 13)
A honeycomb structure of Example 13 was obtained in the same manner as Example 6 except that the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction was an oval (oval shape). The major axis and the minor axis of the oval, which is the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure, are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 9. The length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(実施例14)
その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状を長円形(オーバル形)とした以外は、実施例7と同様にして、実施例14のハニカム構造体を得た。尚、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状である長円形の長径及び短径は、実施例9のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Example 14)
A honeycomb structure of Example 14 was obtained in the same manner as Example 7, except that the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction was an oval (oval shape). The major axis and the minor axis of the oval, which is the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure, are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 9. The length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(実施例15)
その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状を長円形(オーバル形)とした以外は、実施例8と同様にして、実施例15のハニカム構造体を得た。尚、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状である長円形の長径及び短径は、実施例9のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Example 15)
A honeycomb structure of Example 15 was obtained in the same manner as Example 8, except that the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction was an oval (oval shape). The major axis and the minor axis of the oval, which is the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure, are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 9. The length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(比較例8)
その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状を長円形(オーバル形)とした以外は、比較例1と同様にして、比較例8のハニカム構造体を得た。尚、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状である長円形の長径及び短径は、実施例9のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Comparative Example 8)
A honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 8 was obtained in the same manner as Comparative Example 1 except that the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction was an oval (oval shape). The major axis and the minor axis of the oval, which is the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure, are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 9. The length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(比較例9)
その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状を長円形(オーバル形)とした以外は、比較例2と同様にして、比較例9のハニカム構造体を得た。尚、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状である長円形の長径及び短径は、実施例9のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Comparative Example 9)
A honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 9 was obtained in the same manner as Comparative Example 2 except that the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction was an oval (oval shape). The major axis and the minor axis of the oval, which is the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure, are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 9. The length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(比較例10)
その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状を長円形(オーバル形)とした以外は、比較例3と同様にして、比較例10のハニカム構造体を得た。尚、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状である長円形の長径及び短径は、実施例9のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Comparative Example 10)
A honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 10 was obtained in the same manner as Comparative Example 3 except that the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction was an oval (oval shape). The major axis and the minor axis of the oval, which is the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure, are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 9. The length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(比較例11)
その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状を長円形(オーバル形)とした以外は、比較例4と同様にして、比較例11のハニカム構造体を得た。尚、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状である長円形の長径及び短径は、実施例9のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Comparative Example 11)
A honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 11 was obtained in the same manner as Comparative Example 4 except that the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction was an oval (oval shape). The major axis and the minor axis of the oval, which is the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure, are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 9. The length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(比較例12)
その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状を長円形(オーバル形)とした以外は、比較例6と同様にして、比較例12のハニカム構造体を得た。尚、このハニカム構造体の長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状である長円形の長径及び短径は、実施例9のハニカム構造体と同一である。また、このハニカム構造体の長さ、完全セルのセル形状、セル密度、隔壁の厚さ、隔壁の気孔率、及び隔壁の平均細孔径は、実施例1のハニカム構造体と同一である。
(Comparative Example 12)
A honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 12 was obtained in the same manner as Comparative Example 6 except that the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction was an oval (oval shape). The major axis and the minor axis of the oval, which is the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the honeycomb structure, are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 9. The length of the honeycomb structure, the cell shape of the complete cell, the cell density, the partition wall thickness, the partition wall porosity, and the partition wall average pore diameter are the same as those of the honeycomb structure of Example 1.

(評価)
実施例9〜15及び比較例8〜12のハニカム構造体について、上記の方法と同様にして、電気炉スポーリング性(ESP)及び圧力損失の評価を行い、その結果を表2及び図11に示した。但し、電気炉スポーリング性(ESP)の評価においては、比較例8のハニカム構造体の安全温度を基準とし、それに対する実施例9〜15及び比較例9〜12のハニカム構造体の安全温度の上昇率を算出した。同様に、圧力損失の評価においては、比較例8のハニカム構造体の圧力損失を基準とし、それに対する実施例9〜15及び比較例9〜12のハニカム構造体の圧力損失の上昇率を算出した。
(Evaluation)
For the honeycomb structures of Examples 9 to 15 and Comparative Examples 8 to 12, electric furnace spalling (ESP) and pressure loss were evaluated in the same manner as described above, and the results are shown in Table 2 and FIG. Indicated. However, in the evaluation of the electric furnace spalling property (ESP), the safety temperature of the honeycomb structures of Examples 9 to 15 and Comparative Examples 9 to 12 was compared with the safety temperature of the honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 8 as a reference. The rate of increase was calculated. Similarly, in the evaluation of the pressure loss, the pressure loss of the honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 8 was used as a reference, and the increase rate of the pressure loss of the honeycomb structures of Examples 9 to 15 and Comparative Examples 9 to 12 was calculated. .

Figure 2014188882
Figure 2014188882

(考察)
表2及び図11に示すとおり、本発明の実施例である実施例9〜15のハニカム構造体は、比較例8のハニカム構造体と比較して、圧力損失がほとんど上昇していないにも係わらず、ESPが向上していることが確認された。一方、本発明に含まれない比較例9〜12のハニカム構造体は、比較例8のハニカム構造体と比較して、圧力損失が大幅に上昇しているか、ESPが同等以下であることが確認された。
(Discussion)
As shown in Table 2 and FIG. 11, the honeycomb structures of Examples 9 to 15, which are examples of the present invention, are not related to the honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 8 although the pressure loss is hardly increased. It was confirmed that ESP was improved. On the other hand, in the honeycomb structures of Comparative Examples 9 to 12 not included in the present invention, it was confirmed that the pressure loss was significantly increased or the ESP was equal to or less than that of the honeycomb structure of Comparative Example 8. It was done.

本発明は、排ガス浄化用触媒コンバーターにおける触媒担体や、DPF等の微粒子捕集フィルタ等に利用することができる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used for a catalyst carrier in an exhaust gas purification catalytic converter, a particulate collection filter such as DPF, and the like.

1:ハニカム構造体、3:隔壁、4:外周壁、5:完全セル、6:不完全セル、6a:断面形状が三角状である不完全セル(三角状不完全セル)、6b:断面形状が三角状ではない不完全セル(三角状不完全セル以外の不完全セル)、8:角部、8a:角部(その角度が鈍角である角部)、8b:角部(その角度が鋭角である角部)、10:端面、11:端面、12:充填材、20a,20b,20c,20d:回転領域、G:重心、S,S1,S2,S3:線分。 1: honeycomb structure, 3: partition wall, 4: outer peripheral wall, 5: complete cell, 6: incomplete cell, 6a: incomplete cell with triangular cross section (triangular incomplete cell), 6b: cross sectional shape Are not triangular (incomplete cells other than triangular incomplete cells), 8: corner, 8a: corner (angle where the angle is an obtuse angle), 8b: corner (the angle is acute) 10: end face, 11: end face, 12: filler, 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d: rotation region, G: center of gravity, S, S1, S2, S3: line segment.

Claims (5)

二つの端面の間を連通する複数のセルを区画形成する多孔質の隔壁と、当該隔壁と一体的に形成された外周壁とを有し、その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状が曲線を含む形状であり、
前記セルは、四角形の完全なセル断面を有する完全セルと、その一部が前記外周壁と接していることにより四角形を形成せず不完全な断面を有する不完全セルとからなり、
前記端面の重心を通って前記完全セルの断面形状である四角形の対角線方向に延びる直線を、前記重心を回転中心として±5゜の範囲で回転させたときの回転領域内に、少なくともその一部が含まれており、かつ、その断面形状が三角状である不完全セルを区画形成している前記隔壁と前記外周壁との交点に形成される角部の内、少なくともその角度が鈍角である角部が、R形状、逆R形状及びC面形状からなる群より選択される何れかの形状となるように厚肉化されているハニカム構造体。
A porous partition wall defining a plurality of cells communicating between two end faces, and an outer peripheral wall formed integrally with the partition wall, and the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the length direction is curved Is a shape including
The cell is composed of a complete cell having a perfect cell cross section of a quadrangle, and an incomplete cell having an incomplete cross section without forming a quadrangle because a part thereof is in contact with the outer peripheral wall,
At least a part of a straight line extending in a diagonal direction of a quadrangle that is a cross-sectional shape of the complete cell through the center of gravity of the end face is rotated within a range of ± 5 ° about the center of gravity as a rotation center. Of the corners formed at the intersections of the partition walls forming the incomplete cells having a triangular cross-sectional shape and the outer peripheral wall, at least the angle is an obtuse angle A honeycomb structure that is thickened so that the corners have any shape selected from the group consisting of an R shape, an inverted R shape, and a C-plane shape.
前記角部の内、その角度が鈍角である角部のみが、R形状、逆R形状及びC面形状からなる群より選択される何れかの形状となるように厚肉化されている請求項1に記載のハニカム構造体。   Only the corner of which the angle is an obtuse angle is thickened so as to have any shape selected from the group consisting of an R shape, an inverted R shape, and a C surface shape. 2. The honeycomb structure according to 1. 所定のセルの一方の開口端部を目封止するとともに、残余のセルの他方の開口端部を目封止する目封止部材が形成された請求項1又は2に記載のハニカム構造体。   The honeycomb structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plugging member that plugs one open end of a predetermined cell and plugs the other open end of the remaining cell is formed. 二つの端面の間を連通する複数のセルを区画形成する多孔質の隔壁と、当該隔壁と一体的に形成された外周壁とを有し、その長さ方向に垂直な断面の外周形状が曲線を含む形状であり、
前記セルは、四角形の完全なセル断面を有する完全セルと、その一部が前記外周壁と接していることにより四角形を形成せず不完全な断面を有する不完全セルとからなり、
前記端面の重心を通って前記完全セルの断面形状である四角形の対角線方向に延びる直線を、前記重心を回転中心として±5゜の範囲で回転させたときの回転領域内に、少なくともその一部が含まれており、かつ、その断面形状が三角状である不完全セルが、その全長に渡って閉塞されているハニカム構造体。
A porous partition wall defining a plurality of cells communicating between two end faces, and an outer peripheral wall formed integrally with the partition wall, and the outer peripheral shape of the cross section perpendicular to the length direction is curved Is a shape including
The cell is composed of a complete cell having a perfect cell cross section of a quadrangle, and an incomplete cell having an incomplete cross section without forming a quadrangle because a part thereof is in contact with the outer peripheral wall,
At least a part of a straight line extending in a diagonal direction of a quadrangle that is a cross-sectional shape of the complete cell through the center of gravity of the end face is rotated within a range of ± 5 ° about the center of gravity as a rotation center. A honeycomb structure in which an incomplete cell whose cross-sectional shape is triangular is closed over its entire length.
その全長に渡って閉塞されている前記不完全セルを除いて、所定のセルの一方の開口端部を目封止するとともに、残余のセルの他方の開口端部を目封止する目封止部材が形成された請求項4に記載のハニカム構造体。   Plugging one open end of a given cell and plugging the other open end of the remaining cell except for the incomplete cell blocked over its entire length The honeycomb structure according to claim 4, wherein the member is formed.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112268286A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-26 南京大学环境规划设计研究院集团股份公司 High-efficient safe heat accumulation burning VOCs clean system

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JP3060539B2 (en) * 1996-08-07 2000-07-10 株式会社デンソー Ceramic honeycomb structure and method of manufacturing the same
JP2002046117A (en) * 2000-08-03 2002-02-12 Hitachi Metals Ltd Ceramic honeycomb structure
JP2003260322A (en) * 2002-03-08 2003-09-16 Ngk Insulators Ltd Honeycomb structure, method for manufacturing the same, and system for cleaning waste gas
WO2008126692A1 (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-23 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Sealed honeycomb structure
JP2012210610A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-01 Ngk Insulators Ltd Plugged honeycomb structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3060539B2 (en) * 1996-08-07 2000-07-10 株式会社デンソー Ceramic honeycomb structure and method of manufacturing the same
JP2002046117A (en) * 2000-08-03 2002-02-12 Hitachi Metals Ltd Ceramic honeycomb structure
JP2003260322A (en) * 2002-03-08 2003-09-16 Ngk Insulators Ltd Honeycomb structure, method for manufacturing the same, and system for cleaning waste gas
WO2008126692A1 (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-23 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Sealed honeycomb structure
JP2012210610A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-01 Ngk Insulators Ltd Plugged honeycomb structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112268286A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-26 南京大学环境规划设计研究院集团股份公司 High-efficient safe heat accumulation burning VOCs clean system

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