JP2014177216A - Sunshade device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sunshade device for arranging a plate along a window frame when deploying a shade, while being constituted so as to block up a drawing hole over a wider range by the plate.SOLUTION: The sunshade device comprises a shade 21, a winding shaft 23 capable of winding the shade 21, a storage case 25 for storing the winding shaft 23, and a plate 30 provided in an edge part of the shade 21. The plate 30 comprises a first plate 31 and a second plate 32 rotatably installed to the first plate 31, and is constituted so as to block up a drawing hole 27 by arranging the first plate 31 and the second plate 32 in a straight line shape along the longitudinal direction of the drawing hole 27 in a storage state, and also comprises a plate rotation device 50 for rotating the second plate 32 in an attitude along a window frame 14 by interlocking with an operation for changing the shade 21 to a deploying state of covering a window glass 13 from the storage state.

Description

  The present invention relates to a sunshade device.

  Conventionally, a sunshade device for covering a window glass of a vehicle or the like is known (see Patent Document 1 below). In the thing of patent document 1, the shade (main shade) is stored in the inside of a trim, and it has the structure which covers a window glass by pulling out to the ceiling side.

JP 2012-136162 A

  Generally, a pull-out hole for pulling out the shade is provided on the trim side. As shown in FIG. 37, such a drawer hole 2 is extended linearly along the shape of the upper end edge of the door trim 1, for example.

  A plate 4 (shade frame) is attached to the upper edge of the shade 5. Such a plate 4 has a function of maintaining the shape of the shade 5 and is arranged along the window frame 3 when the shade is developed. Further, when the shade is stored, the plate 4 is fitted in the drawing hole 2 and arranged so as to close the drawing hole 2.

  By the way, as the shape of the window frame, various shapes are adopted depending on the vehicle. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 37, it is assumed that the window frame 3 is not linear over the entire length.

  In the case where the window frame 3 is not linear over the entire length, the following problems are concerned. In the conventional example shown in FIG. 37, the window frame 3 has a straight portion 3A along the horizontal direction and an inclined portion 3B with respect to the straight portion 3A, and is not linear over the entire length.

  On the other hand, the lead-out hole 2 is provided over the entire range of the shade 5 (that is, the entire range of the window frame 3) and has a linear shape. Here, if a plate having a length that covers substantially the entire range of the lead-out hole 2 (reference numeral 9 in FIG. 37) is provided, a part of the plate is detached from the window frame 3 (inclined portion 3B) when the shade is deployed. It will stick out.

  In order to prevent such a situation, the plate 4 is provided only in a range corresponding to the horizontal portion 3A. As a result, as shown in FIG. 37, the length of the plate 4 becomes smaller than the length of the extraction hole 2, and a part of the extraction hole 2 cannot be blocked by the plate 4. As a result, there is a concern that foreign matter may fall into the extraction hole 2. Also. Since a part of the drawing hole 2 is not blocked, the drawing hole 2 is easily noticeable, and there is a concern that the design property is deteriorated.

  As shown in FIG. 38, if the length of the extraction hole 8 corresponds only to the horizontal portion 3A of the window frame 3, the length of the plate 4 and the length of the extraction hole 2 become substantially equal. The entire length can be closed with the plate 4. However, if the drawer hole 2 is shortened, the width of the shade 5 must be reduced. For this reason, the entire surface of the window glass cannot be covered with a single shade.

  In such a case, a portion that cannot be covered with one shade needs to be covered with another shade. Specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 38, it is necessary to partition the window with the division bar 6 and to provide another sunshade device 7 with respect to the division bar 6. There is concern about the increase.

  The present invention has been completed based on the above-described circumstances, and when the shade is stored, the plate is configured to close the drawer hole over a wider range, but when the shade is deployed, the plate extends along the window frame. An object is to provide a sunshade device to be arranged.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is a sunshade device provided in a vehicle panel including a window frame surrounding an outer edge of a window glass, which is made of a flexible member and covers the window glass from the vehicle interior side. A shade that can wind the shade, a winding case that stores the shade that is wound around the winding shaft and the winding shaft, and the storage case in the shade And a plate provided at an edge portion on the pulling direction side from the storage case, and the storage case has a longitudinal shape along the axial direction of the take-up shaft, and is stored in the storage case. A lead-out hole for pulling out the shade to the outside of the storage case is formed, and the end edge portion of the shade extends along the axial direction of the winding shaft. A first shade end edge that extends and a second shade end edge that is inclined toward the take-up shaft with respect to the first shade end edge, and a shape that follows the shape of the window frame The plate is attached to the first shade end edge, and extends along the first shade end edge, and the second shade in the extending direction of the first plate. A second plate rotatably attached to the end on the edge side, and in the retracted state, the first plate arranged linearly along the longitudinal direction of the extraction hole and the second plate The second plate is configured to close the drawing hole, and in conjunction with the operation of changing the shade from the retracted state to the unfolded state covering the window glass, the second plate Serial characterized in further comprising a plate rotating device for rotating the posture along both the second shade edges and the window frame.

  In the present invention, in the retracted state, the first plate and the second plate are arranged linearly along the longitudinal direction of the extraction hole. For this reason, the drawer hole can be blocked with a plate over a wide range. Further, a plate rotating device is provided for rotating a part of the plate (second plate) to a posture along both the second shade end edge and the window frame. Thereby, in a deployment state, the 2nd plate can be arranged along a window frame.

  In the above-described configuration, the plate rotation device is provided on the second plate having flexibility and having one end fixed to the second shade end edge and having flexibility, and the second plate. A plate-side folded portion that folds the long member extending from the second shade end edge portion toward the second plate toward the take-up shaft, and changing the shade from the retracted state to the expanded state In this case, the plate-side folded portion is relatively pressed toward the second shade end edge by the long member by pulling the long member to the other end side. it can.

  If it is set as such a structure, a 2nd plate can be rotated to the 2nd shade edge part side by pressing a plate side folding | returning part to the 2nd shade edge part side by a long member.

  The plate rotating device includes a case-side folding portion provided in the storage case for folding the long member extending from the plate-side folding portion toward the winding shaft toward the side away from the winding shaft. In the process of changing the shade from the retracted state to the unfolded state, the other end portion of the long member fixed to the shade is displaced to the side farther from the winding shaft than the case-side folded portion. Thus, the long member can be pulled to the other end side.

  With such a configuration, in the process of changing the shade from the retracted state to the deployed state, the other end portion of the long member is displaced to the side away from the winding shaft, so that the long member is moved to the other end side. As a result, the second plate can be rotated toward the second shade end edge.

  Moreover, the said plate side folding | returning part shall be comprised at least by the pulley.

  With such a configuration, it is possible to reduce friction with the long member at the plate-side folded portion.

  Moreover, the said plate side folding | returning part shall be at least comprised by the through-hole by which the said 2nd plate is penetrated and the said elongate member is penetrated.

  The long member can be folded back by inserting the long member through the through hole formed through the second plate. Thereby, the structure which folds a long member is realizable with a simpler structure.

  In addition, the plate-side folded portion is constituted by at least two pulleys arranged along the extending direction of the second plate and extends from the second shade end edge to the second plate side. Is one of the two pulleys which is hung on one pulley arranged on the extending end side of the second plate and then folded on the other pulley so as to be folded back on the winding shaft side. It can be.

  With such a configuration, the one pulley and the other pulley are pressed toward the second shade end edge by the long member. Since one pulley is arranged on the extending end side of the second plate, the rotational moment acting on the second plate can be further increased, and the second plate can be easily rotated. Further, the long member is hung on one pulley and then folded back to the winding shaft side by the other pulley. For this reason, by adjusting the position of the other pulley at the design stage, the position of the portion folded back to the take-up shaft side (in the long member) can be easily adjusted.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a sunshade device in which the plate is arranged along the window frame when the shade is unfolded while the drawer hole is closed over a wider range when the shade is stored.

The front view which shows the upper part of the door for vehicles to which the sunshade apparatus of Embodiment 1 was attached (figure which shows a retracted state) The front view which shows the state which pulled up the shade from the retracted state of FIG. The front view which shows the state which raised the shade further from the state of FIG. The front view which shows the state which raised the shade further from the state of FIG. The front view which shows the state which pulled up the shade further from the state of FIG. 4 (figure which shows an unfolded state) Sectional drawing which shows a sunshade apparatus (corresponding to the figure cut | disconnected by the AA line of FIG. 1) The exploded perspective view which shows the attachment structure of a 1st plate and a 2nd plate Sectional drawing which shows the attachment structure of a 1st plate and a 2nd plate Enlarged view showing the vicinity of the through hole of the second plate Sectional drawing which shows the pulley provided in the 2nd plate (corresponding to the figure cut | disconnected by CC line of FIG. 9) The perspective view which shows a string member holding part Sectional drawing which shows a plate holding member (corresponding to the figure cut along line BB in FIG. 5) The front view which shows the sunshade apparatus of Embodiment 2 (The figure which shows a storage state) The front view which shows the state which pulled up the shade from the state of FIG. The front view which shows the state which pulled up the shade further from the state of FIG. 14 (figure which shows an unfolded state) The enlarged view which expands and shows the through-hole vicinity of the 2nd plate of Embodiment 2. The front view which shows the sunshade apparatus of Embodiment 3 (The figure which shows a storage state) The front view which shows the state which pulled up the shade from the state of FIG. The front view which shows the state which raised the shade further from the state of FIG. The front view which shows the state which pulled up the shade further from the state of Drawing 19 (figure which shows a deployment state) The front view which shows the sunshade apparatus of Embodiment 4 (The figure which shows a storage state) The figure which expands and shows a drawer hole in FIG. The front view which shows the sunshade apparatus of Embodiment 5. The disassembled perspective view which shows the attachment structure of the 1st plate and 2nd plate of Embodiment 6. FIG. The front view which shows the attachment structure of the 1st plate and 2nd plate of Embodiment 6. The disassembled perspective view which shows the attachment structure of the 1st plate and 2nd plate of Embodiment 7. FIG. The front view which shows the 2nd plate of Embodiment 8. The front view which shows the 2nd plate of Embodiment 9. Sectional drawing which shows the 2nd plate of Embodiment 9 (corresponding to the figure cut | disconnected by the DD line | wire of FIG. 28) The front view which shows the string member holding part of Embodiment 10. Sectional drawing which shows the string member holding part of Embodiment 11. The front view which shows the string member holding part of Embodiment 12. Sectional drawing which shows the string member holding | maintenance part of Embodiment 12. Sectional drawing which shows the frame holding member of Embodiment 13. Sectional drawing which shows the modification of a frame holding member Sectional view showing a modification of the plate Front view showing a conventional example Front view showing a conventional example

<Embodiment 1>
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a front view showing an upper portion of a vehicle door 10 to which a sunshade device 20 of the present embodiment is attached. 1 to 5 will be described as the front of the vehicle, and the right side will be described as the rear of the vehicle.

  The vehicle door 10 (vehicle panel) of the present embodiment is used as a side door of a vehicle, and is arranged in such a manner as to cover a metal inner panel, an outer panel (not shown), and the inner panel from the vehicle interior side. A synthetic resin door trim 11 is provided.

  The vehicle door 10 includes a window glass 13 (side window) and a window frame 14 that holds the window glass 13.

  The window frame 14 is provided so as to surround the outer edge of the window glass 13. The upper end portion of the window frame 14 includes a frame horizontal portion 15 extending along the horizontal direction, and a frame inclined portion 16 that is inclined downward toward the vehicle rear (right side in FIG. 1).

  The frame inclined portion 16 extends from the vehicle rear end (one end in the extending direction) of the frame horizontal portion 15. The frame inclined portion 16 is inclined with respect to the extension line L1 of the frame horizontal portion 15 so as to be directed to the sunshade device 20 side.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the sunshade device 20 is provided on the vehicle interior side of the door trim 11. In FIG. 1, the sunshade device 20 on the vehicle interior side of the door trim 11 is shown by a solid line.

  The sunshade device 20 includes a shade 21, a winding shaft 23 that can wind up the shade 21, and a storage case 25 that can store the winding shaft 23.

  The shade 21 is for shielding light inserted from the window glass 13 and is a sheet-like flexible member. As shown in FIG. 5, the shade 21 has a size that can cover almost the entire surface of the window glass 13 from the vehicle interior side.

  Examples of the shade 21 include a translucent sheet, an opaque sheet, a mesh sheet, and a woven fabric. Examples of the material of the shade 21 include synthetic resin materials such as polyvinyl chloride resin and polypropylene resin, but are not limited thereto.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the upper end portion of the shade 21 (the end portion of the shade 21 on the side in the pulling direction from the storage case 25) has a shape along the outer edge portion of the window glass 13 and thus the upper end portion of the window frame 14. There is no.

  The upper end portion of the shade 21 has a first shade end edge portion 22 </ b> A extending along the frame horizontal portion 15 and a second shade end edge portion 22 </ b> B extending along the frame inclined portion 16.

  The first shade end edge portion 22 </ b> A extends along the axial direction of the winding shaft 23. On the other hand, the second shade end edge 22B is inclined downward toward the vehicle rear side. That is, the second shade end edge 22B is inclined toward the winding shaft 23 with respect to the first shade end edge 22A.

  The second shade end edge portion 22B is provided with a reinforcing member made of, for example, a nonwoven fabric or a synthetic resin plate, and is configured to be more flexible than the surrounding portion. A part of the reinforcing member is an extended portion 22C that extends downward from the center portion of the second shade end edge portion 22B.

  The winding shaft 23 has a shape that is long in the vehicle front-rear direction, and is attached to the storage case 25 at both ends thereof. The take-up shaft 23 is attached so as to be rotatable about its axis.

  The winding shaft 23 incorporates a coil spring (not shown), and the winding shaft 23 is rotated by the restoring force of the coil spring, so that the shade 21 can be automatically wound. ing. That is, the upper end portion (including a plate 30 described later) of the shade 21 is urged toward the winding shaft 23 (the lower side in FIG. 1, the winding direction).

  The occupant can deploy the shade 21 by pulling the shade 21 upward against the restoring force (biasing force) of the coil spring of the winding shaft 23.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the winding shaft 23 has a longitudinal shape along the extending direction of the frame horizontal portion 15. The length of the winding shaft 23 is slightly longer than the length of the base end portion of the shade 21 as shown in FIG. That is, the winding shaft 23 extends over both the frame horizontal portion 15 and the frame inclined portion 16.

  The storage case 25 is made of, for example, a synthetic resin material or a metal material such as aluminum. As shown in FIG. 6, the storage case 25 is attached to, for example, the upper end of the trim board 12 that constitutes the door trim 11, and constitutes the end of the door trim 11 outside the passenger compartment.

  The winding shaft 23 and the shade 21 wound around the winding shaft 23 are configured to be stored inside the storage case 25.

  A drawer hole 27 penetrating in the vertical direction is formed in the upper part of the storage case 25. As shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 1, the lead hole 27 is disposed above the winding shaft 23 and has a longitudinal shape extending along the axial direction (longitudinal direction) of the winding shaft 23.

  The shade 21 can be pulled out from the stored state stored in the storage case 25 through the pull-out hole 27. Accordingly, the shade 21 is configured to be changeable between a retracted state (see FIGS. 1 and 6) and a developed state (see FIG. 5) that covers almost the entire surface of the window glass 13 from the vehicle interior side. .

  Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a protrusion 28 is provided on the inner surface of the lead-out hole 27 in the storage case 25. The protrusion 28 is configured to support a plate 30 described later from below. As a result, the plate 30 is held so as to block the lead-out hole 27 as shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the plate 30 is attached to the upper end portion of the shade 21. The plate 30 is a plate-like member formed of a synthetic resin material or a metal material such as aluminum. In addition, such a plate 30 may be called a shade frame.

  In the present embodiment, the upper end portion of the window frame 14 includes a frame horizontal portion 15 and a frame inclined portion 16. Correspondingly, the plate 30 is divided into two members.

  Specifically, the plate 30 includes a first plate 31 corresponding to the frame horizontal portion 15 and a second plate 32 corresponding to the frame inclined portion 16.

  The first plate 31 is attached to the first shade end edge 22A, and extends over the entire length of the first shade end edge 22A. In other words, the first plate 31 has a longitudinal shape extending along the frame horizontal portion 15.

  Further, in the first plate 31, hook holes 31A are formed penetratingly at both ends in the longitudinal direction (vehicle longitudinal direction, left-right direction in FIG. 1). A hook 15A is provided on the frame horizontal portion 15 corresponding to the hook hole 31A.

  By inserting each hook 15A through each hook hole 31A, the first plate 31 can be hooked on the hook 15A, and the shade 21 can be held in the unfolded state.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the first plate 31 is provided with a grip knob 31 </ b> B (gripping portion) that is gripped by the occupant to pull out the shade 21 to the outside of the storage case 25, as shown in FIG. 1. It has been.

  The second plate 32 extends from the vehicle rear end portion (the end portion on the second shade side in the extending direction of the first plate) of the first plate 31 and is rotatably attached to the first plate 31. . 7 and 8 are views showing the attachment structure of the first plate 31 and the second plate 32. FIG. The first plate 31 and the second plate 32 are connected via a plate-like connecting plate 33 as shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 7, the first plate 31 is configured by assembling a pair of halves (a vehicle interior side member 34 and a vehicle interior side member 35) divided in the vehicle interior / exterior direction to each other by welding or the like. . The second plate 32 is configured by assembling a pair of halves (a vehicle interior side member 36 and a vehicle interior side member 37) divided in the vehicle interior / exterior direction to each other by welding or the like.

  The connecting plate 33 has a longitudinal shape. A portion of the connecting plate 33 on the vehicle front side is sandwiched between the vehicle interior side member 34 and the vehicle interior side member 35. Further, the vehicle rear side portion of the connecting plate 33 is sandwiched between the vehicle interior side member 36 and the vehicle interior side member 37.

  In the vehicle interior side member 34 and the vehicle interior outside member 35, fitting concave portions 34 </ b> A and 35 </ b> A into which the vehicle front side portions of the connection plate 33 are fitted are formed on the opposing surfaces. A protrusion 35B having a cross shape in plan view is formed on the bottom surface of the fitting recess 35A.

  In addition, an extended wall portion 34B having an annular shape in plan view faces the vehicle interior side outer member 35 at a location facing the projection 35B on the bottom surface of the fitting recess 34A of the vehicle interior side member 34 (first plate 31). Standing up. Inside the extended wall portion 34B, the protruding portion 35B is arranged in contact with the inner surface of the extended wall portion 34B (see FIG. 8). Thereby, the vehicle interior side member 34 and the vehicle interior side member 35 are positioned relative to each other.

  The extending wall portion 34 </ b> B is inserted through the insertion hole 33 </ b> A of the connection plate 33. The insertion hole 33A has a circular shape. Thereby, the connection plate 33 is attached to the first plate 31 so as to be rotatable about the insertion hole 33A as a rotation center.

  In the vehicle interior side member 36 and the vehicle interior outside member 37, fitting concave portions 36 </ b> A and 37 </ b> A into which the vehicle rear side portions of the connection plate 33 are fitted are formed on the opposing surfaces. A protrusion 37B having a cross shape in plan view is formed on the bottom surface of the fitting recess 37A.

  Further, an extending wall portion 36B having a rectangular frame shape is formed at a position facing the protrusion 37B in the fitting recess 36A of the vehicle interior side member 36 (second plate 32). Inside the extended wall portion 36B, a protrusion 37B is arranged in contact with the inner surface of the extended wall portion 36B. Thereby, the vehicle interior side member 36 and the vehicle interior side member 37 are positioned relative to each other.

  Further, an insertion hole 33B is formed at a location corresponding to the extending wall portion 36B in the connection plate 33. The insertion hole 33B has a square shape into which the protrusion 37B can be fitted.

  As shown in FIG. 8, the upper surface of the connecting plate 33 on the front side of the vehicle is a stopper surface 33 </ b> D that slopes downward toward the front of the vehicle. In the straight state in which the first plate 31 and the second plate 32 are arranged in a straight line (shown by the solid line in FIG. 8), a gap is provided between the inner surface of the fitting recess 35A and the stopper surface 33D. Yes. The connection plate 33 (and thus the second plate) can be rotated clockwise by the gap.

  The stopper surface 33D of the rotated connecting plate 33 is in contact with the inner surface of the fitting recess 35A from below so that the subsequent rotation of the connecting plate 33 is restricted. Accordingly, the plate 30 has a linear state in which the first plate 31 and the second plate 32 are linearly arranged, and an inclined state in which the second plate 32 is inclined with respect to the first plate 31 (FIG. 8). (Shown by a two-dot chain line).

  In the inclined state, the second plate 32 is disposed at an angle that is inclined downward toward the rear of the vehicle. As shown in FIG. 5, the second plate 32 in the inclined state is in a posture along the frame inclined portion 16.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 8, an elastically deformable torsion spring 38 is wound around the annular extending wall portion 34B. One end 38 </ b> A of the torsion spring 38 is fitted into a groove 34 </ b> D that is recessed in the bottom surface of the fitting recess 34 </ b> A of the vehicle interior side member 34. On the other hand, the other end 38 </ b> B of the torsion spring 38 is in contact with the extending wall 36 </ b> B of the second plate 32.

  In the straight state, the torsion spring 38 is arranged in a natural state. On the other hand, in the inclined state, the torsion spring 38 is compressed by the first plate 31 and the second plate 32. For this reason, the inclined second plate 32 is rotationally displaced counterclockwise by the restoring force of the torsion spring 38 to be in a linear state.

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the plate 30 is in a straight line state in the retracted state. As a result, the lead-out hole 27 is closed over the entire length by the linear plate 30.

  Further, the frame inclined portion 16 is provided with a plate holding member 17 capable of holding the inclined second plate 32. As shown in FIG. 12, the plate holding member 17 is fixed to the frame inclined portion 16 by screwing or the like, for example. The left side of FIG. 12 corresponds to the vehicle interior side, and the right side of FIG. 12 corresponds to the vehicle interior outside.

  The plate holding member 17 has a plate fitting recess 18 opened downward. The second plate 32 is inserted into the plate fitting recess 18 from below so that displacement in the vehicle interior / exterior direction and upward is restricted. A cushioning material 18 </ b> A such as felt is attached to the inner surface of the plate fitting recess 18. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production of the sound at the time of the 2nd plate 32 contact | abutting to the plate holding member 17 can be suppressed.

  Moreover, as shown in FIG. 5, the magnet 22D is provided in the 2nd shade edge part 22B. Correspondingly, a magnet 32B (shown only in FIG. 5) is embedded in the second plate 32. The second shade end edge 22B is fixed to the second plate 32 by the magnetic attractive force of the magnet 22D and the magnet 32B. In addition, when the material of the 2nd plate 32 is a magnetic body (for example, iron etc.), the magnet 32B by the side of the 2nd plate 32 does not need to be provided.

  The sunshade device 20 of the present embodiment rotates the second plate 32 in conjunction with the operation of the occupant pulling out the shade 21 from the storage case 25 (the operation of bringing the shade 21 into the unfolded state), thereby bringing the second plate 32 into an inclined state. A plate rotation device 50 is provided.

  Next, the configuration of the plate rotation device 50 will be described. The plate rotation device 50 includes a string member 51 (a long member having flexibility), a pair of pulleys 52 and 52 built in the second plate 32, and a string member holding part 60 provided in the storage case 25. And.

  The string member 51 has a function of rotating the second plate 32 to the second shade end edge portion 22B side by using a force by which an occupant pulls the shade 21 to expand. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the string member 51 is disposed, for example, on the surface of the shade 21 on the outer side of the passenger compartment.

  The routing path of the string member 51 will be described with reference to the unfolded state. As shown in FIG. 3, the string member 51 has one end A1 (fixed part on one end side, indicated by a point A1) at the second shade. It is fixed to the vehicle rear end portion of the end edge portion 22B.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 9, the string member 51 extends from the second shade end edge portion 22B to the second plate 32 side, and then passes through the inside of the second plate 32 (a through hole 32A described later), It is folded back to the winding shaft 23 side.

  The string member 51 extending from the through hole 32A (and thus the pulley 52) toward the take-up shaft 23 passes through the inside of the string member holding part 60 (case side folded part) having a U-shape when viewed from the side, and is on the second plate 32 side. It is folded back (side away from the take-up shaft 23).

  The other end A2 of the string member 51 folded back to the second plate 32 side by the string member holding portion 60 (fixed portion on the other end side, shown by the point A2) is at the lower end of the extending portion 22C in the shade 21. It is fixed. In addition, although such a string member 51 consists of synthetic resin materials, for example, it is not limited to this.

  FIG. 9 is an enlarged view showing the vicinity of the through hole 32A of the second plate 32 in an enlarged manner. As shown in FIG. 9, the through-hole 32 </ b> A (which constitutes the plate-side folded portion) has a substantially U shape, and both ends are opened to the vehicle interior side.

  That is, the two openings of the through hole 32A are formed on the surface of the second plate 32 on the vehicle interior side. Note that the two openings of the through hole 32A may be formed on the lower surface of the second plate 32, for example.

  The pair of pulleys 52, 52 are arranged along the extending direction of the second plate 32. A pair of pulleys 52 and 52 (which constitute a plate-side folded portion) are respectively provided at the corners of the through hole 32A. The string member 51 is hung on a pair of pulleys 52 and 52.

  Specifically, the string member 51 extending from the second shade end edge portion 22B to the second plate 32 side is disposed on the vehicle rear end (extension end of the second plate) side of the two pulleys 52, 52. After being hooked on one pulley 52 (reference numeral 52A), it is folded on the winding shaft 23 side by being hooked on the other pulley 52 (reference numeral 52B). In this manner, the string member 51 is configured to be folded by being spanned between the pair of pulleys 52 and 52.

  As shown in FIG. 10, the pulleys 52 and 52 are rotatably attached to the second plate 32. The string member 51 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the pulley 52 (pulley). In this way, by providing the pulley 52 at the folded portion of the string member 51, the string member 51 can smoothly advance and retract within the through hole 32A.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the string member holding portion 60 is formed on the inner surface of the storage case 25 on the outer surface of the passenger compartment. Moreover, the string member holding | maintenance part 60 is provided between the winding shaft 23 and the plate 30, and is distribute | arranged under the pulley 22B.

  As shown in FIG. 11, the string member holding part 60 is U-shaped in a side view and has an insertion hole 61 that penetrates in the vehicle front-rear direction. The string member 51 is inserted through the insertion hole 61.

  Next, in this embodiment, an operation when the shade 21 in the storage state is pulled out from the storage case 25 to be in the expanded state will be described.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, in the retracted state, the shade 21 is disposed in the storage case 25 in a state of being wound around the take-up shaft 23. In the retracted state, the lead-out hole 27 is closed over the entire length by the straight plate 30. In this state, as shown in FIG. 6, the upper surface of the plate 30 is substantially flush with the upper surface of the storage case 25.

  Further, most of the string member 51 is wound around the winding shaft 23 together with the shade 21 in the retracted state. For this reason, in the retracted state, the other end A <b> 2 (not shown in FIG. 1) of the string member 51 fixed to the inner region of the shade 21 is disposed below the string member holding part 60. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 1, in the retracted state, the string member 51 is not folded back by the string member holding part 60, and is arranged in a shape extending substantially along the vertical direction.

  In the state of FIG. 1, the occupant (operator) grips, for example, the grip knob 31B and pulls it up. As a result, the plate 30 and the shade 21 are pulled out from the storage case 25.

  As shown in FIG. 2, in the initial stage of the shade pull-out operation, the plate 30 is pulled upward while maintaining a linear state. Further, the other end A2 of the string member 51 is displaced upward in conjunction with the withdrawal of the shade 21.

  When the other end A2 of the string member 51 is displaced above the string member holding part 60 (the side farther from the winding shaft than the case-side folded part), the string member 51 is placed on the upper part of the string member holding part 60. Get caught. Thereby, the string member 51 will be in the state folded by making the upper part of the string member holding | maintenance part 60 into a base point (refer FIG. 3). Moreover, in FIG. 11, the string member 51 in a folded state is illustrated by a two-dot chain line.

  When the string member 51 is folded back by the string member holding part 60, the other end A2 of the string member 51 is further pulled upward (indicated by an arrow T1 in FIG. 4), and the string member is held by the string member 51. A portion 51A between the portion 60 and the pulley 52 is pulled downward (indicated by an arrow T2 in FIG. 4).

  One end A1 of the string member 51 is fixed to the second shade end edge 22B. For this reason, when the portion 51A of the string member 51 is pulled downward, the pulleys 52 and 52 are relatively pressed by the string member 51 toward the second shade end edge portion 22B.

  Thereby, in the process in which the plate 30 is displaced upward, a rotational moment M1 in the clockwise direction from the string member 51 to the second plate 32 (in other words, the direction approaching the second shade end edge portion 22B) acts. As a result, the second plate 32 rotates while compressing the torsion spring 38.

  For this reason, the length X1 of the part between the front-end | tip part of the plate 30 in the string member 51 and the one end part A1 of the string member 51 becomes small as the other end A2 of the string member 51 is displaced upward. In other words, one end A1 of the string member 51 approaches the opening of the through hole 32A.

  In the developed state (see FIG. 5), the second plate 32 is in an inclined state in which the second plate 32 is arranged in a posture along both the second shade end edge portion 22B and the frame inclined portion 16. In this state, the magnet 32B provided on the second plate 32 and the magnet 22D provided on the second shade end edge portion 22B are attracted to each other by approaching each other. As a result, the second shade end edge 22B is fixed to the second plate 32.

  Further, in the process of being inclined, the second plate 32 is inserted from below into the plate fitting recess 18 of the plate holding member 17. Thereby, the displacement of the second plate 32 in the upward direction and the outside of the vehicle interior is restricted.

  In addition, the occupant inserts the hook 15 </ b> A into the hook hole 31 </ b> A of the raised first plate 31. Thereby, the shade 21 is held in the unfolded state.

  Next, in this embodiment, an operation when the shade 21 in the unfolded state is set to the retracted state will be described. When the occupant removes the first plate 31 from the hook 15 </ b> A, the shade 21 is taken up by the take-up shaft 23. Thereby, the other end A2 of the plate 30 and the string member 51 is displaced downward.

  As the other end A2 approaches the string member holding part 60, the force with which the string member 51 presses the pulley 52 decreases. That is, the restriction on the upward rotation of the second plate 32 by the string member 51 is released.

Then, the inclined second plate 32 rotates counterclockwise (in other words, in a direction away from the second shade end edge portion 22B) by the restoring force of the torsion spring 38, and becomes a straight state. The straight plate 30 is fitted into the drawer hole 27 from above. Thereby, the shade 21 will be in a storing state.

  Next, the effect of this embodiment will be described. In the present embodiment, as described above, in the retracted state, the first plate 31 and the second plate 32 are linearly arranged along the longitudinal direction of the extraction hole 27.

  For this reason, the drawing hole 27 can be blocked by the plate 30 over a wide range. Further, a plate rotating device 50 is provided for rotating a part of the plate 30 (second plate 32) to a posture along both the second shade end edge 22B and the window frame 14. Thereby, in the unfolded state, the second plate 32 can be arranged along the window frame 14.

  In addition, the plate rotating device 50 is provided on the second plate 32 with the flexible end of the first shade A1 fixed to the second shade edge 22B and the second plate 32, and the second shade edge 22B. In the process of changing the shade 21 from the retracted state to the expanded state, the string member 51 is provided with a pulley 52 and a through hole 32A that folds the string member 51 extending toward the second plate 32 from the winding shaft 23 side. By being pulled toward the end side, the pulley 52 is relatively pressed toward the second shade end edge 22B side by the string member 51.

  With such a configuration, the pulley 52 is pressed relatively to the second shade end edge 22B side by the string member 51, thereby rotating the second plate 32 to the second shade end edge 22B side. be able to.

  The storage case 25 is provided with a strap member holding portion 60 for folding the strap member 51 extending from the pulley 52B toward the take-up shaft 23 toward the side away from the take-up shaft 23, and the shade 21 is unfolded from the retracted state. In the process of changing to, the other end A2 of the string member 51 fixed to the shade 21 is displaced above the string member holding part 60 (the side away from the winding shaft 23), so that the string member 51 is at the other end. It is configured to be pulled to the side.

  With such a configuration, in the process of changing the shade 21 from the retracted state to the expanded state, the other end A2 of the string member 51 is displaced upward so that the string member 51 is pulled to the other end side. Thus, the second plate 32 can be rotated to the second shade end edge 22B side.

  Further, the plate-side folded portion is at least constituted by a pulley 52.

  With such a configuration, it is possible to reduce friction with the string member 51 at the plate-side folded portion.

  Further, the plate-side folded portion is formed by penetrating through the second plate 32 and is at least configured by a through-hole 32A through which the string member 51 is inserted.

  The string member 51 can be folded back by inserting the string member 51 through the through hole 32A formed through the second plate 32. Thereby, the structure which folds the string member 51 is realizable with a simpler structure.

  The plate-side folded portion is at least configured by two pulleys 52A and 52B arranged along the extending direction of the second plate 32, and extends from the second shade end edge portion 22B to the second plate 32 side. 51 is hung on one pulley 52A arranged on the extending end side of the second plate 32 of the two pulleys 52A and 52B, and is then hung on the other pulley 52B so as to be on the winding shaft 23 side. Wrapped.

  With such a configuration, one pulley 52 </ b> A is relatively pressed toward the second shade end edge 22 </ b> B by the string member 51. Since one pulley 52A is arranged on the extended end side of the second plate 32, the rotational moment acting on the second plate 32 can be further increased, and the second plate 32 can be easily rotated. Can do. Further, after the string member 51 is hung on one pulley 52A, it is folded back to the winding shaft 23 side by the other pulley 52B. For this reason, by adjusting the position of the other pulley 52B in the design stage, the position of the portion of the string member 51 that is folded back to the winding shaft 23 side (the routing path of the string member 51) can be easily adjusted. it can.

  Further, both ends of the through hole 32A of the second plate 32 are opened to the vehicle interior side. That is, the opening of the through hole 32A is formed on the surface of the second plate 32 on the vehicle interior side. Thereby, in the inclined state, the one end A1 of the string member 51 is arranged close to the surface of the second plate 32 on the vehicle interior side. For this reason, in the inclined state, a part of the second shade end edge 22B can be overlapped on the surface of the second plate 32 on the vehicle interior side. Accordingly, the magnet 22D and the magnet 32B can be arranged closer to each other, and the second shade end edge portion 22B can be easily held by the second plate 32.

<Embodiment 2>
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

  In the sun shade device 120 of the present embodiment, the configuration of the plate rotating device is different from that of the above embodiment. In the plate rotating device 150 according to the present embodiment, the plate-side folded portion is composed of only one pulley 52 as shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 16, the second plate 32 incorporates a pulley 52, and the string member 51 is introduced into the second plate through the through hole 132 </ b> A and hung on the pulley 52. The pulley 52 is provided near the center in the longitudinal direction of the second plate 32. Correspondingly, one end A1 of the string member 51 is fixed to a position below the pulley 52 in the second shade end edge 22B, as shown in FIG.

  In the present embodiment, the other end A2 of the string member 51 is displaced upward by pulling up the shade 21 from the stored state shown in FIG. Thereby, if the string member 51 is hooked on the string member holding part 60, after that, the 2nd plate 32 will rotate so that it may approach the 2nd shade edge part 22B in response to the raise of the shade 21. FIG. As a result, in the unfolded state shown in FIG. 15, the second plate 32 can be in a posture along the second shade edge 22B.

<Embodiment 3>
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

  As shown in FIGS. 17 and 20, the sunshade device 220 according to the present embodiment includes two sets of the plate rotation device 150 according to the above-described embodiment, and differs from the above-described embodiment in that respect.

  In the present embodiment, similarly to the above-described embodiment, the other end A2 of each string member 51 is displaced upward by pulling up the shade 21 from the stored state shown in FIG. Thereby, when each string member 51 is hooked on each string member holding part 60, after that, the second plate 32 rotates so as to approach the second shade end edge part 22B in conjunction with the ascent of the shade 21. .

  In the present embodiment, in the ascending process of the shade 21, as shown in FIG. 18, the string member 51 disposed on the rear side of the vehicle (the front end side of the second plate 32) is caught by the corresponding string member holding portion 60. . Next, as shown in FIG. 19, the string member 51 disposed on the front side of the vehicle (the base end side of the second plate 32) is hooked on the corresponding string member holding portion 60.

  As a result, the second plate 32 is rotated toward the second shade end edge 22B by each of the string members 51. As a result, the second plate 32 is moved to the second shade end edge 22B as shown in FIG. It becomes the inclination posture along.

  In this embodiment, the 2nd plate 32 and the 2nd shade edge part 22B are connected by the two string members 51. FIG. For this reason, the 2nd shade edge part 22B of an inclined state can be reliably hold | maintained by the two string members 51 at two places. For this reason, it becomes possible to abolish the holding means (holding means by adsorption of the magnet 22D and the magnet 32B) of the second shade end edge portion 22B exemplified in the above embodiment.

<Embodiment 4>
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

  In the sunshade apparatus 320 of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 21, the shape of the 2nd plate and the shape of the drawer | drawing-out hole of the storage case 25 differ from the said embodiment.

  In the present embodiment, the rear part of the vehicle at the upper edge of the door trim 311 has a shape that rises and slopes toward the rear of the vehicle. Note that the shape of the upper edge of the door trim 311 is set in consideration of, for example, the design and ease of assembly with other members.

  A drawer hole 327 for pulling out the shade 21 from the storage case 25 is formed adjacent to the upper edge of the door trim 311. Such a drawing hole 327 is preferably shaped along the upper edge of the door trim 311 from the viewpoint of design. For this reason, the vehicle rear portion of the drawer hole 327 is an inclined portion 327A that is inclined upward as it goes rearward of the vehicle.

  The second plate 332 in the retracted state (indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 21) is fitted into the inclined portion 327A of the extraction hole 327. In a portion of the second plate 332 corresponding to the inclined portion 327A, the upper surface 332A of the second plate 332 is an inclined surface that is inclined upward as it goes rearward of the vehicle.

  Thus, as shown in FIG. 22, in the state where the second plate 332 is fitted to the inclined portion 327A of the extraction hole 327, the upper surface 332A of the second plate 332 is substantially the same height as the opening end of the inclined portion 327A. Arranged at.

  As shown in FIG. 22, if the upper surface of the second plate 332 extends in the horizontal direction (the upper surface 332B in this case is indicated by a two-dot chain line), the opening end of the inclined portion 327A and the upper surface 332B A gap S1 is generated in the vertical direction. When such a gap S <b> 1 is generated, the occupant can see that the opening of the inclined portion 327 </ b> A is not blocked by the second plate 332, and the opening is easily noticeable. As a result, there is a concern about the deterioration of design properties.

  In this regard, in the present embodiment, since the upper surface 332A of the second plate 332 is an inclined surface that follows the shape of the inclined portion 327A, the gap generated between the inclined portion 327A and the second plate 332 can be further reduced. . Thereby, it is possible to make the inclined portion 327 </ b> A less likely to be noticed by the occupant and to further improve the design.

  Moreover, the 2nd plate 332 will be in the inclination state along 2nd shade edge part 22B by the effect | action of the plate rotation apparatus 50 similarly to the said embodiment in the expansion | deployment state (refer FIG. 21).

  If it is the structure provided with the plate rotation apparatus 50 like this embodiment, the 2nd plate 332 can be rotated and interference with the 2nd plate 332 and the window frame 14 can be avoided.

  In other words, the shape of the second plate 332 can be set regardless of the shape of the window frame 14. For this reason, as described above, the second plate 332 can be designed in a shape corresponding to the inclined portion 327A.

  In the present embodiment, the lower surface 332D (indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 22) of the second plate 332 is an inclined surface parallel to the upper surface 332A, and the width of the second plate 332 is constant over the entire length. Good.

<Embodiment 5>
Next, Embodiment 5 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

  In the sunshade apparatus 420 of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 23, the structure of a plate and the shape of the drawer | drawing-out hole of the storage case 25 differ from the said embodiment.

  In this embodiment, the vehicle front part in the upper end edge of the door trim 411 has comprised the shape which becomes high compared with a vehicle center part.

  The lead-out hole 427 has a shape corresponding to the shape of the upper end edge of the door trim 411, and the vehicle front portion 427A is disposed above the vehicle center portion.

  The plate 430 of the present embodiment is divided from three members. Specifically, the plate 430 is formed on the plate center portion 431 (first plate) corresponding to the frame horizontal portion 15, the plate rear end portion 432 corresponding to the frame inclined portion 16, and the vehicle front portion 427 A of the extraction hole 427. And a corresponding plate front end 433.

  The plate rear end portion 432 (an example of the second plate) is rotatably attached to the vehicle rear end portion of the plate center portion 431. The plate front end 433 is rotatably attached to the vehicle front end of the plate central portion 431.

  In the retracted state, the plate front end portion 433, the plate center portion 431, and the plate rear end portion 432 are arranged in a linear state that is linear, and are fitted in the lead-out holes 427.

  The plate front end portion 433 (an example of the second plate) has a shape in which the upper surface 433A follows the shape of the vehicle front portion 427A of the extraction hole 427. For this reason, in the straight line state, the upper surface 433A of the plate front end portion 433 is disposed at a position slightly higher than the upper surface of the plate center portion 431.

  The plate rear end portion 432 is provided with a plate rotation device 50, and the plate front end portion 433 is provided with a plate rotation device 150.

  Accordingly, in conjunction with the operation of pulling out the shade 421, the plate rear end 432 is rotated by the plate rotating device 50 so as to approach the second shade end edge 22B.

  In conjunction with the operation of pulling out the shade 421, the plate front end portion 433 is rotated by the plate rotation device 150 so as to approach the third shade end edge portion 421A.

  In the unfolded state, the plate rear end 432 is arranged in a posture along the second shade end edge 22B. In the unfolded state, the plate front end portion 433 is arranged in a posture along the third shade end edge portion 421A. Thereby, the situation where the upper surface 433A of the plate front end portion 433 comes into contact with the frame horizontal portion 15 can be suppressed.

  In FIG. 23, the unfolded plate 430 is indicated by a two-dot chain line. In addition, the plate center portion 431 in the developed state is denoted by reference numeral 431B, and the plate rear end portion 432 is denoted by reference numeral 432B. Further, reference numeral 433B is attached to the plate front end 433 in the unfolded state.

<Embodiment 6>
Next, a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. In this embodiment, the structure of the hinge mechanism which connects a 1st plate and a 2nd plate differs from the said embodiment.

  In the said embodiment, the structure which the 1st plate and the 2nd plate were connected rotatably via the connection plate 33 was illustrated (refer FIG. 7). On the other hand, the plate 530 of the present embodiment does not include the connection plate 33, and is configured to connect the first plate 531 and the second plate 532 using the rivet 533.

  As shown in FIG. 24, the first plate 531 is configured by assembling a pair of halves (vehicle interior side member 534 and vehicle interior side member 535) to each other by welding or the like. Further, the second plate 532 is configured by assembling a pair of halves (a vehicle interior side member 536 and a vehicle interior side outer member 537) divided in the vehicle interior / exterior direction to each other by welding or the like.

  The vehicle rear end portion of the vehicle interior side outer member 535 and the vehicle front end portion of the vehicle interior side member 536 are overlapped. The rivet 533 is inserted into circular rivet holes 535A and 536A formed through the vehicle rear end portion of the vehicle interior side outer member 535 and the vehicle front end portion of the vehicle interior side member 536, respectively. Thereby, the 1st plate 531 and the 2nd plate 532 are connected so that rotation is mutually possible for the rivet 533 as a rotation center.

  Further, the torsion spring 38 is fitted in grooves 534D and 536D formed on the vehicle interior side member 534 and the vehicle interior side member 536 on the surface outside the vehicle interior. The torsion spring 38 is wound around the shaft portion of the rivet 533 as shown in FIG. In FIG. 25, the vehicle interior side member 534 and the vehicle interior side member 536 are not shown.

  A protrusion 535 </ b> B that protrudes toward the passenger compartment outer member 537 is formed at the vehicle rear end portion of the passenger compartment outer member 535. A notch 537B is formed in the vehicle compartment outer side member 537 corresponding to the protrusion 535B.

  As shown in FIG. 25, when the first plate 531 and the second plate 532 are linear, a gap is formed between the upper surface of the protrusion 535B and the lower surface of the notch 537B. Since the lower surface of the notch 537B is in contact with the upper surface of the projection 535B, the subsequent rotation of the second plate 532 relative to the first plate 31 is restricted.

  As a result, the plate 530 has a linear state in which the first plate 531 and the second plate 532 are linearly arranged, and an inclined state in which the second plate 532 is inclined with respect to the first plate 531 (FIG. 25). (Shown by a two-dot chain line). In this embodiment, bolts (and nuts) may be used instead of the rivets 533.

<Embodiment 7>
Next, Embodiment 7 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. In this embodiment, the structure of the hinge mechanism which connects a 1st plate and a 2nd plate differs from the said embodiment.

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 26, the vehicle interior side member 34, the connecting plate 33, and the vehicle interior outside member 35 are assembled using bolts 633 and nuts 634.

  Specifically, for example, after the bolt 633 is inserted in the order of the insertion hole 633A of the vehicle interior side member 34, the insertion hole 33A of the connection plate 33, and the insertion hole 635A of the vehicle interior side member 35, the nut 634 is the bolt 633. Are screwed together.

  Thereby, the vehicle interior side member 34, the connecting plate 33, and the vehicle interior outside member 35 can be fastened by the single bolt 633, and workability is improved. In addition, about the structure (hinge mechanism) which connects a 1st plate and a 2nd plate, it is not limited to what was illustrated by the said embodiment, It can change suitably.

<Eighth embodiment>
Next, an eighth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. The present embodiment is different from the above embodiment in that the plate rotating device 50 does not include the pulley 52.

  As shown in FIG. 27, in this embodiment, the string member 51 is in contact with the inner surface of the through hole 32A of the second plate 32. For this reason, the inner surface of the through hole 32A is subjected to friction reduction processing such as embossing and mirror finishing. Thereby, the friction between the inner surface of the through hole 32A and the string member 51 can be reduced. For this reason, the string member 51 can be smoothly slid inside the through hole 32A in the process of drawing the shade 21 from the retracted state to the expanded state.

<Ninth Embodiment>
Next, a ninth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. In the present embodiment, the configuration of the through hole for folding the string member 51 on the second plate 32 side is different from that in the above embodiment.

  In the above-described embodiment, both ends of the through hole 32A for folding the string member 51 on the second plate 32 side are opened to the vehicle interior side (see FIG. 16). On the other hand, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, the through-hole 732A for folding the string member 51 on the second plate 32 side causes the second plate 32 to move outwardly from the vehicle interior (FIG. 29). In the horizontal direction).

  The string member 51 inserted through the through-hole 732A is exposed to the vehicle interior side at one end side and is exposed to the vehicle interior outside at the other end side. A pulley 52 is provided inside the through hole 732A. The pulley 52 is attached to the second plate 32 such that the rotation axis thereof is along the vehicle front-rear direction. By hanging the string member 51 on the pulley 52, the string member 51 can be smoothly advanced and retracted.

  Moreover, in this embodiment, it is good also as a structure which is not equipped with the pulley 52, and it is good also as a structure which makes the string member 51 contact | abut to the inner surface 732B of the through-hole 732A (the string member 51 at this time is shown by the two-dot chain line of FIG. And denoted by reference numeral 751). In this case, the string member 51 can be smoothly slid by making the inner surface 732B of the through hole 732A a curved surface.

<Embodiment 10>
Next, a tenth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. In this embodiment, the structure of the string member holding | maintenance part 60 differs from the said embodiment.

  In the said embodiment, the structure in which the string member holding | maintenance part 60 was integrally formed with the storage case 25 was illustrated. On the other hand, in this embodiment, the string member holding part 60 is configured separately from the storage case 25. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 30, a string member holding portion 60 is formed on a plate-like member 750 that can be attached to the storage case 25. In addition, a screw, a heat caulking, etc. can be used for the attachment means of the plate-shaped member 750 with respect to the storage case 25. FIG.

  If the string member holding part 60 is formed integrally with the storage case 25, the string member 51 needs to be inserted through the fixed string member holding part 60. As shown in FIG. 30, if the string member holding part 60 is a separate body, the plate member 750 can be attached to the storage case 25 after the string member is inserted into the string member holding part 60, and the assembly is related to the assembly. The degree of freedom of work can be increased.

<Embodiment 11>
Next, an eleventh embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. In the present embodiment, the configuration of the string member holding portion (case side folded portion) is different from that of the above embodiment.

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 31, one end of a U-shaped string member holding portion 860 is integrally connected via a plate-like member 850 and an integral hinge 851, and the string member holding portion 860. The other end is not connected to the plate-like member 850.

  With such a configuration, the string member holding portion 860 can be rotated upward about the integral hinge 851 as indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. As a result, the string member 51 can be easily inserted into the string member holding portion 860.

<Twelfth embodiment>
Next, a twelfth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. In the present embodiment, the configuration of the string member holding portion is different from that in the above embodiment.

  In the present embodiment, a U-shaped string member holding portion 960 that is open to the outside of the passenger compartment is provided. As shown in FIG. 32, one end of the string member holding portion 960 is integrally connected to the plate member 950 via an integral hinge 951, and the other end of the string member holding portion 960 is connected to the plate member 950. And are not connected.

  And the string member holding | maintenance part 960 of this embodiment is provided with a pair of pulley 961,962 as shown in FIG. The pair of pulleys 961 and 962 are provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the string member holding portion 960 with an axis along the outside of the vehicle interior as a rotation axis.

  The pair of pulleys 961 and 962 are arranged in the vertical direction, and the string member 51 is disposed therebetween. As a result, when the shade 21 is deployed, the string member 51 is folded by being caught by the upper pulley 961. The string member 51 at this time is shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. In this embodiment, since the string member 51 is disposed between the pair of pulleys 961 and 962, it is possible to suppress a situation in which the movement of the string member 51 is hindered by friction.

  33, the string member holding portion 960 and the pair of pulleys 961, 962 can be rotated around the integral hinge 951. As shown in FIG. As a result, the string member 51 can be easily inserted into the string member holding portion 960. In the present embodiment, both ends of the string member holding portion 960 may be connected to the plate member 950.

<Embodiment 13>
Next, Embodiment 13 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. In the present embodiment, the configuration of the plate holding member is different from the above embodiment.

  As shown in FIG. 34, a pressing portion 918 capable of pressing the second plate 32 is attached to the plate holding member 917 of the present embodiment. The pressing portion 918 constitutes a part of the inner surface of the plate fitting recess 18.

  The pressing portion 918 is attached to the plate holding member 917 via a hinge 919 at the lower end thereof, and can be rotated with respect to the plate holding member 917. Further, a coil spring 920 is interposed between the pressing portion 918 and the plate holding member 917.

  Accordingly, when the second plate 32 enters the plate fitting recess 18 from below, the coil spring 920 is contracted, so that the second plate 32 can be fitted. In addition, when the second plate 32 is fitted in the plate fitting recess 18, the pressing portion 918 presses the second plate 32 by the restoring force of the coil spring 920. Thereby, the 2nd plate 32 can be hold | maintained more reliably in the plate fitting recessed part 18. FIG.

<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

  (1) In the said embodiment, the structure which is not equipped with the plate holding member 17 may be sufficient. Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the magnet 22D and the magnet 32B were illustrated as a fixing means for fixing the 2nd shade edge part 22B with respect to the 2nd plate 32, a fixing means is not limited to this. For example, surface fasteners that can be engaged with each other may be used as the fixing means. Moreover, the structure which is not provided with the magnet 22D and the magnet 32B may be sufficient.

  (2) In the above embodiment, part or all of the storage case 25 may be constituted by the trim board 12. In this case, the string member holding portion 60 may be provided on the trim board 12.

  (3) The configuration of the plate holding member 17 is not limited to that illustrated in the above embodiment, and can be changed as appropriate. For example, as shown in FIG. 35, magnets 970 and 971 may be provided on both the plate holding member 17 and the second plate 32. With such a configuration, the second plate 32 can be more reliably held in the plate fitting recess 18 by the attractive force of the magnets 970 and 971.

  (4) The shape of the plate 30 is not limited to that exemplified in the above embodiment, and can be changed as appropriate. For example, the plate may be a rod-like member instead of a plate-like member. Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 36, a pair of locking projections 980 and 980 extending from the upper end of the plate 30 to the outside of the vehicle interior are provided, and the locking projections 980 and 980 are provided at the edge of the extraction hole 27. It is good also as a structure made to latch from upper direction. In addition, it is good also as a structure provided only with any one locking protrusion 980 among a pair of locking protrusion 980,980.

  (5) The string member 51 may be any material as long as it can rotate the second plate 32 toward the second shade end edge 22B. For example, the string member 51 may be a stretchable material.

  (6) The pulley 52 may be provided so as to be exposed to the outside of the second plate 32.

  (7) In the above embodiment, the string member 51 is exemplified as the long member that transmits the force at the time of raising the shade to the second plate. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The long member may be a long member having flexibility, and may be, for example, a belt.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Door (vehicle panel) for vehicles, 13 ... Window glass, 14 ... Window frame, 20, 120, 220, 320, 420 ... Sun shade device, 21, 421 ... Shade, 22A ... First shade edge part, 22B ... 2nd shade edge, 23 ... Winding shaft, 25 ... Storage case, 27, 327, 427 ... Drawer hole, 30, 430, 530 ... Plate, 31, 531 ... First plate, 32, 332, 532 ... First 2 plates, 32A, 132A, 732A ... through-hole (configured plate-side folded portion), 50,150 ... plate rotating device, 51 ... string member (long member), 52 ... pulley (configured plate-side folded portion) , 52A ... one pulley, 52B ... the other pulley, 60, 860, 960 ... string member holding part (case side folded part), 431 ... plate center part First plate), 432 ... Plate rear end (second plate), 433 ... Plate front end (second plate), A1 ... One end (one end of the long member), A2 ... Other end (long member) The other end of

Claims (6)

A sunshade device provided on a vehicle panel including a window frame surrounding an outer edge of a window glass,
A shade made of a flexible member and capable of covering the window glass from the vehicle interior side;
A winding shaft capable of winding the shade;
A storage case for storing the winding shaft and the shade wound around the winding shaft;
A plate provided at an end edge of the shade on the side in the pulling direction from the storage case,
The storage case has a longitudinal shape along the axial direction of the winding shaft, and is formed with a pull-out hole for pulling out the shade stored in the storage case to the outside of the storage case. And
The end edge of the shade includes a first shade end edge extending along the axial direction of the take-up shaft, and a second shade end inclined toward the take-up shaft with respect to the first shade end edge. And at least an edge portion, and a shape along the shape of the window frame,
The plate is
A first plate attached to the first shade end edge and extending along the first shade end edge;
A second plate that is rotatably attached to an end portion on the second shade end edge side in the extending direction of the first plate,
In the retracted state, the first plate and the second plate arranged linearly along the longitudinal direction of the extraction hole are configured to block the extraction hole,
A plate for rotating the second plate to a posture along both the second shade edge and the window frame in conjunction with the operation of changing the shade from the retracted state to the unfolded state covering the window glass. A sunshade device further comprising a rotation device. The plate rotating device is
A long member having flexibility and one end fixed to the edge of the second shade;
A plate-side folded portion that is provided on the second plate and that folds the long member extending from the second shade end edge portion toward the second plate toward the winding shaft;
In the process of changing the shade from the retracted state to the deployed state, the long member is pulled toward the other end, so that the plate-side folded portion is moved toward the second shade end edge by the long member. The sunshade device according to claim 1, wherein the sunshade device is configured to be relatively pressed. The plate rotating device is
A case-side folding portion provided in the storage case, for folding the long member extending from the plate-side folding portion toward the winding shaft to the side away from the winding shaft;
In the process of changing the shade from the retracted state to the unfolded state, the other end portion of the long member fixed to the shade is displaced to the side farther from the winding shaft than the case-side folded portion. The sunshade device according to claim 2, wherein the elongate member is pulled to the other end side.   The sunshade device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the plate-side folded portion is configured at least by a pulley.   The sunshade device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the plate-side folded portion is formed at least by a through-hole formed through the second plate and through which the long member is inserted. The plate-side folded portion is constituted at least by two pulleys arranged along the extending direction of the second plate,
The elongate member extending from the second shade end edge to the second plate side is hung on one of the two pulleys arranged on the extended end side of the second plate, The sunshade device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the sunshade device is folded back to the take-up shaft side by being hooked on the other pulley.

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