JP2014165676A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2014165676A5
JP2014165676A5 JP2013035152A JP2013035152A JP2014165676A5 JP 2014165676 A5 JP2014165676 A5 JP 2014165676A5 JP 2013035152 A JP2013035152 A JP 2013035152A JP 2013035152 A JP2013035152 A JP 2013035152A JP 2014165676 A5 JP2014165676 A5 JP 2014165676A5
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signal processing
processing apparatus
determination value
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複数画素を有する撮像素子の有効画素部の出力信号のうち第1の判定値よりも大きい信号値を出力する行毎の画素数と前記撮像素子の遮光画素部の出力信号に基づいて前記有効画素部の出力信号を行ごとに補正する補正手段を備えることを特徴とする信号処理装置。   The effective pixel based on the number of pixels for each row that outputs a signal value larger than the first determination value among the output signals of the effective pixel portion of the imaging device having a plurality of pixels and the output signal of the light-shielding pixel portion of the imaging device. A signal processing apparatus comprising correction means for correcting the output signal of each section for each row. 複数画素を有する撮像素子の有効画素部の出力信号を前記第1の判定値と比較する第1の比較手段と、
前記第1の比較手段による比較結果に基づいて、前記第1の判定値よりも大きい信号値を出力する画素数を行ごとに計数する計数手段と、を備え、
前記補正手段は、前記撮像素子の遮光画素部の出力信号と前記計数手段による計数結果に基づいて前記有効画素部の出力信号を行ごとに補正することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の信号処理装置。
First comparison means for comparing an output signal of an effective pixel portion of an image sensor having a plurality of pixels with the first determination value;
Counting means for counting, for each row, the number of pixels that output a signal value larger than the first determination value based on a comparison result by the first comparison means;
2. The signal according to claim 1, wherein the correction unit corrects the output signal of the effective pixel unit for each row based on the output signal of the light-shielding pixel unit of the image sensor and the counting result of the counting unit. Processing equipment.
前記計数手段による計数結果を第2の判定値と比較する第2の比較手段を備え、前記補正手段は、前記第2の比較手段による比較結果に基づいて、前記有効画素部の出力信号を補正することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の信号処理装置。   Second comparison means for comparing the counting result by the counting means with a second determination value is provided, and the correction means corrects the output signal of the effective pixel unit based on the comparison result by the second comparison means. The signal processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: 前記計数手段による計数結果を第2の判定値および第3の判定値と比較する第3の比較手段を備え、前記補正手段は、前記第3の比較手段による比較結果に基づいて、前記有効画素部の出力信号を補正することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の信号処理装置。   Third comparison means for comparing a counting result by the counting means with a second determination value and a third determination value, and the correction means, based on the comparison result by the third comparison means, the effective pixel The signal processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein an output signal of the unit is corrected. 前記補正手段は、インを切り替える切替手段と、各行ごとの前記遮光画素部の出力信号と前記切替手段で切り替えたゲインの乗算を行う乗算手段と、各行ごとに算出される前記乗算手段による乗算結果を各行の前記有効画素部の出力信号から減算する減算手段とを有し、該減算結果を各行の有効画素部の出力信号から減算することにより補正を行うことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の信号処理装置。 Wherein the correction means includes a switching means for switching the gain, and multiplying means for multiplying the gain switched output signal and said switching means of said light-shielded pixel portion of each row, the multiplication by the multiplication means which is calculated for each row 2. Subtracting means for subtracting the result from the output signal of the effective pixel portion of each row, and performing correction by subtracting the subtraction result from the output signal of the effective pixel portion of each row. 5. The signal processing device according to any one of 4 above. 前記計数手段は、前記第1の判定値よりも大きい信号値を出力する画素の水平方向の連続性を考慮することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の信号処理装置。 The signal processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the counting unit considers continuity in a horizontal direction of pixels that output a signal value larger than the first determination value. 前記計数手段は、前記第1の判定値よりも大きい信号値を出力する画素の垂直方向の連続性を考慮することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の信号処理装置。 The signal processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the counting unit considers continuity in a vertical direction of pixels that output a signal value larger than the first determination value. 前記第1の判定値は、撮影時のISO感度に応じて切替可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の信号処理装置。   The signal processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first determination value is switchable according to ISO sensitivity at the time of shooting. 前記第1の判定値は、被写体の色別の出力に応じて切替可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の信号処理装置。   The signal processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first determination value can be switched according to an output for each color of the subject. 前記第1の判定値は、高輝度被写体の入射位置に応じて切替可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の信号処理装置。   The signal processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first determination value can be switched according to an incident position of a high-luminance subject. 前記第2の判定値は、撮影時のISO感度に応じて切替可能であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の信号処理装置。   The signal processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the second determination value can be switched according to ISO sensitivity at the time of shooting. 前記第2の判定値は、被写体の色別の出力に応じて切替可能であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の信号処理装置。   The signal processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the second determination value is switchable according to an output for each color of the subject. 前記第2の判定値は、高輝度被写体の入射位置に応じて切替可能であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の信号処理装置。   The signal processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the second determination value can be switched according to an incident position of a high-luminance subject. 前記ゲインは、撮影時のISO感度に応じて切替可能であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の信号処理装置。   The signal processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the gain is switchable according to ISO sensitivity at the time of shooting. 前記ゲインは、被写体の色別の出力に応じて切替可能であることを特徴とする請求項54に記載の信号処理装置。   55. The signal processing apparatus according to claim 54, wherein the gain can be switched according to an output for each color of a subject. 前記ゲインは、高輝度被写体の入射位置に応じて切替可能であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の信号処理装置。   The signal processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the gain can be switched according to an incident position of a high-luminance subject. 複数画素を有する撮像素子と、請求項1乃至16のいずれか1項の信号処理装置を備えた撮像装置。   An imaging device comprising: an imaging device having a plurality of pixels; and the signal processing device according to claim 1.
JP2013035152A 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Signal processing apparatus and imaging apparatus Active JP6118133B2 (en)

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