JP2014164312A - Automatic transaction device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an automatic transaction device in which a drawer part can be drawn out, and a maintenance space can be secured during maintenance, even when a door performing single swinging around a door supporting point cannot be opened to an angle of 90 degrees or larger because of the near-wall installation or the like.SOLUTION: In an automatic transaction device which has a door 20 attached to a device body and performing single swinging around a door supporting point 27, and a drawer part 18 inside the device body, and in which the drawer part can be drawn out to the outside of the device body, a drawer member 19 is provided on the device body and the drawer part, and through the drawer member, the drawer part can be drawn out obliquely in a direction of separating from the door.

Description

  The present invention relates to a structure for pulling out a drawer portion such as a unit housed in an apparatus main body in an automatic transaction apparatus or the like.

  In general, automatic transaction machines such as automatic teller machines installed in financial institutions and distribution institutions can use slide rails to pull out units from the back side of the equipment body so that staff can easily perform maintenance. Yes.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 15, two slide rails 17 are arranged on the left and right as a set, and are fixed to the apparatus main body and the unit using screws. By fixing the slide rail 17 to the apparatus main body and the unit, as shown in the figure, the slide rail 17 can be pulled out from the apparatus main body or stored in the direction of the arrow. (For example, see Patent Document 1)

  As shown in FIG. 16, a rear door 20 is provided on the back side of the apparatus main body, and the door is opened by rotating around a door fulcrum 27 as an axis. In addition, the door has a thick shape because a lock or the like is mounted inside and security is improved.

  FIG. 17 shows the case where the door fulcrum 27 is arranged on the front side (A part) when viewed from the front of the apparatus. When the rear door 20 is opened 90 degrees, the door protrudes by B from the apparatus outer shape. When there is no space on the side of the device due to the installation at the wall, the problem that the door does not open occurs.

  Therefore, the door fulcrum 27 is arranged on the rear side (C portion) when viewed from the front of the apparatus, and as shown in FIG. 18A, the door does not protrude beyond the outer shape of the apparatus even if the rear door 20 is opened 90 degrees.

JP 2006-195601 A

  However, in the conventional automatic transaction apparatus, when the door is opened and the unit is pulled out, the thickness of the door protrudes to the inside of the apparatus, and as shown in FIG. (D section) There was a problem that the unit could not be pulled out after opening the rear door 20.

  In addition, if the rear door 20 is opened to a position where the unit does not contact, the door needs to be opened 90 degrees or more, and the door pops out from the outer shape of the apparatus, which causes a problem that it cannot be installed in a place where there is no space. .

  In an automatic transaction apparatus that has a door that opens halfway around a door fulcrum attached to the apparatus main body, and a drawer portion inside the apparatus main body, and the drawer section can be pulled out of the apparatus main body. A drawer member is provided, and the drawer portion can be pulled out obliquely in a direction away from the door via the drawer member.

  According to the structure for pulling out the drawer portion of the unit or the like in the present invention, the unit can be pulled out even if the door opening angle is small.

External view of automatic teller machine Internal structure of automatic teller machine Enlarged view of bracket Top view of slide rail structure Perspective view of slide rail Fixing diagram of slide rail and main unit using bracket Fixing diagram of slide rail and drawer using bracket Top view when the drawer is pulled out Illustration of slide rail operation Top view with slide rail on the bottom inside the device Automatic teller machine with multiple drawers Top view using casters on the bottom of the drawer Casters installed at an angle to the bottom of the drawer Diagram of two casters placed diagonally Drawer structure using casters on the bottom of the drawer Slide rail structure of conventional cash dispenser Three-sided view of conventional automatic teller machine Door operation diagram when the fulcrum of the door is provided on the front side (A part) Door operation diagram when the fulcrum of the door is provided on the rear side (C section) Figure where the door and the drawer come into contact when the drawer is pulled out

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Elements common to the drawings are given the same reference numerals. In the following description, an automatic teller machine that handles banknotes will be described as an example. However, the present invention can be applied to any apparatus that pulls out a unit built in the apparatus main body.

(Appearance structure of automatic teller machine)
FIG. 1 is an external view of an automatic teller machine 1 and includes a coin deposit / withdrawal port 2, a banknote deposit / withdrawal port 3, a passbook insertion port 4, a card insertion port 5, and a display operation unit 6.

  The coin deposit / withdrawal port 2 is an opening through which coins are inserted and coins are discharged. The coin deposit / withdrawal port 2 is provided with a shutter, and the coin deposit / withdrawal port 2 opens and closes when the shutter is driven.

  The banknote deposit / withdrawal port 3 is an opening through which banknotes are inserted and banknotes are discharged. The banknote deposit / withdrawal port 3 is provided with a shutter, and the banknote deposit / withdrawal port 3 is opened and closed by driving the shutter.

  The bankbook insertion port 4 is used for taking in a bankbook inserted by a customer or discharging the bankbook.

  The card insertion slot 5 is used for taking in an IC card inserted by a customer or discharging the IC card when performing a transaction using a card.

  The display operation unit 6 is formed by laminating a transparent touch panel on a display device such as an LCD, and performs various inputs according to customer operations and displays operation guidance and the like. Moreover, the display operation part 6 is comprised as an internal structure of the automatic teller machine mentioned later.

(Internal configuration of automatic teller machine)
As shown in FIG. 2, the automatic teller machine 1 includes a main control unit 7 that performs operation control and information processing of each part of the automatic teller machine 1, and read / write of information recorded in a cash card or the like. A card read / write unit 9 to be performed, a voice guide unit 10 to output guidance by voice or buzzer, a passbook magnetic stripe read / write and a passbook entry unit 11 to control printing on the passbook, and a description of transaction details A statement processing unit 12 for outputting, a coin depositing / withdrawing safe (not shown) and a coin loading / unloading unit, a coin depositing / withdrawing unit 13 for performing coin deposit / withdrawal control, and a banknote depositing / withdrawing safe (not shown) and a bill loading / unloading unit Banknote depositing / withdrawing unit 14 for performing the depositing / withdrawing control.

  Furthermore, a main power supply unit 15 that supplies power to each unit, an interface unit that functions as a storage unit of the main control unit 7 and that controls the interface between a storage unit 8 that records programs and control parameters, and a host computer (not shown) 16

(Configuration around the slide rail)
The card read / write unit 9, the passbook entry unit 11, the coin deposit / withdrawal unit 13 and the banknote deposit / withdrawal unit 14, which are internal components of the automatic teller machine 1, are clerk or the like (for example, the automatic teller machine 1 is a bank etc. When installed in a store, a slide rail is used when a bank employee, maintenance worker, etc.) conducts maintenance (periodic inspection, media setting, media collection, etc., hereinafter referred to as maintenance). 17 can be pulled out of the automatic teller machine.
Hereinafter, the card read / write unit 9, the passbook entry unit 11, the coin deposit / withdrawal unit 13 and the banknote deposit / withdrawal unit 14 are collectively referred to as a withdrawal unit 18.

  Usually, the drawer 18 is pulled out of the apparatus main body by the slide rail 17 as a drawer member for pulling out the drawer 18 from the apparatus main body to the outside of the apparatus main body, and maintenance is performed. However, the drawer 18 could not be pulled out due to the space of the installation place and the rear door 20. Therefore, the slide rails 17 are attached obliquely to the left and right side surfaces 25 and the left and right side surfaces of the drawer portion 18 inside the apparatus main body using the brackets 19 so that the drawer portion 18 can be pulled out obliquely via the slide rail 17. Hereinafter, the bracket 19 will be described.

  FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the bracket 19. The bracket 19 has a fixing portion 23a and a fixing portion 23b, and screw holes 22 are provided in the fixing portions 23a and 23b, respectively.

  And in order to attach the slide rail 17 diagonally, the protrusion part 24a and the protrusion part 24b which protrude from the right-and-left both ends of the fixing | fixed part 23a of the bracket 19 are formed so that length may differ. In the first embodiment, the protruding portion 24a is formed longer than the protruding portion 24b, and the slide rail 17 is attached obliquely by an angle α that does not contact the rear door 20. Note that the lengths of the protrusion 24a and the protrusion 24b may be calculated from the angle α and the size of the device. In addition, attaching the slide rail 17 at an angle here means that the rear door 20 that performs one-side opening is in a direction away from a state in which the rear door 20 is opened at 90 degrees and is parallel to the bottom surface of the apparatus. . However, the slide rail 17 is not necessarily required to be parallel to the apparatus bottom surface, and may be attached so as to be drawn obliquely upward with respect to the apparatus bottom surface.

  Next, an attachment method using the bracket 19 will be described. The apparatus main body side bracket 19a is used to attach the slide rail 17 at an angle α, and fixes the slide rail 17 and the left and right side surfaces 25 inside the apparatus main body as shown in FIG. Moreover, the slide rail 17 and the drawer | drawing-out part 18 are being fixed using the drawer | drawing-out part side bracket 19b.

  The protrusion 24a of the apparatus main body side bracket 19a attached to the apparatus main body side surface on the door fulcrum 27 side is disposed on the rear side of the apparatus, and the protrusion 24b is disposed and fixed on the front side of the apparatus. On the other hand, the protrusion 24a of the apparatus main body side bracket 19a attached to the apparatus side surface on the side without the door fulcrum 27 is fixed to the front side of the apparatus, and the protrusion 24b is arranged and fixed to the rear side of the apparatus.

  As described above, by attaching the slide rail 17 diagonally using the bracket 19, the drawer 19 is pulled away from the rear door 20 that opens one side around the door fulcrum 27 provided perpendicular to the apparatus bottom surface. The part 18 can be pulled out obliquely.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the slide rail 17. As shown in the figure, the screw hole 22 is provided along the center line E of the slide rail 17.
The fixing portion 23 a of the slide rail 17 and the apparatus main body side bracket 19 a is fixed by the screw 21 with the screw hole 22 corresponding thereto.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the left and right side surfaces 25 inside the apparatus main body are fixed by screws 21 with the fixing portions 23 b of the apparatus main body side bracket 19 a corresponding to the screw holes 22.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the slide rail 17 and the drawer portion 18 can be fixed with screws 21 by the fixing portion 23b of the drawer portion side bracket 19b.

  As described above, after the slide rail 17 is obliquely attached to the left and right side surfaces 25 inside the apparatus main body using the bracket 19a, after the door fulcrum 27 provided perpendicular to the apparatus bottom surface is opened, the door is pivoted. The drawer 18 can be pulled out from the door 20 at an angle α. Note that the angle α may be calculated from the size of the apparatus, the thickness of the rear door 20 and the like so that the rear door 20 does not come into contact with the trajectory drawn by the drawer 18. In addition, it is even better to calculate the angle α in consideration that an attendant or the like enters the gap between the drawer portion 18 and the rear door 20 to perform maintenance.

In the first embodiment, the screw hole 22 is described as being provided along the center line E of the slide rail. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the left and right sides of the slide rail 17, the drawer portion 18, the bracket 19, and the inside of the apparatus main body. As long as the side surface 25 and the screw hole 22 overlap each other, the position and number of the screw holes may be changed as appropriate.
Furthermore, the screw rail 22 is provided in the slide rail 17, the drawer portion 18, the bracket 19, and the left and right side surfaces 25 inside the apparatus main body, and the method of fixing with the screw 21 has been described. It should be done using.

  With the above configuration, the slide rail 17, the drawer portion 18, the bracket 19, and the left and right side surfaces 25 inside the apparatus main body are connected, and the slide rail can be attached obliquely as shown in FIG. In addition, since the protruding portions 24a and 24b protruding from both the left and right ends of the fixing portion 23a of the bracket 19 are formed to have different lengths, the drawer portion 18 is connected to the left and right side surfaces 25 of the apparatus housing. It becomes possible to attach so that the side surface of the part 18 may become parallel.

(Operation)
With the above configuration, the automatic teller machine 1 according to the first embodiment operates as follows. This operation will be described below with reference to FIG.

  First, an attendant or the like (for example, if the automatic teller machine 1 is installed in a bank or the like, a bank employee or a maintenance worker or the like) locks the door 20 on the one-sided opening. Unlock and access the drawer 18 inside the device body. The clerk or the like performs an operation of pulling out the drawer 18 from the apparatus main body.

  In the automatic teller machine 1, the slide rail 17 is supported by using a bracket 19 in order to pull out the drawer 18 obliquely. Therefore, the clerk opens the rear door 20 around the door fulcrum 27 provided perpendicularly to the bottom surface of the apparatus, and pulls out the drawer portion 18 at an angle, so that the rear door 20 comes into contact with the trajectory that the drawer portion 18 pulls out. It can be easily pulled out without any problems.

  The purpose of installing the slide rail 17 obliquely is to pull out the drawer portion 18 without contacting the rear door 20. Therefore, the slide rail 17 expands and contracts in a direction away from the side surface of the apparatus where the door fulcrum 27 is located when viewed from the front side of the apparatus. Further, the slide rail 17 moves away from the side surface of the apparatus where the door fulcrum 27 is located as the drawer portion 18 is pulled out.

(Effect of Example 1)
As described above, according to the automatic teller machine 1 of the first embodiment, the drawer portion 18 is pulled out from the inside of the apparatus main body by attaching the slide rail 17 obliquely to the left and right side surfaces 25 of the apparatus main body using the bracket 19a. At this time, the drawer portion 18 can be pulled out without contacting the thick rear door 20. Furthermore, by allowing the drawer 18 to be pulled out at an angle, it is possible to secure a space between the rear door 20 and the drawer 18 when a staff member or the like performs maintenance. It can be performed. In addition, since it is not necessary to open the rear door 20 by 90 degrees or more, it is possible to install this apparatus even when there is no space due to the installation at the wall.

  In the automatic teller machine 1 according to the first embodiment described above, a space is formed between the drawer 18 and the inner bottom 26 of the apparatus main body. In the case of the heavy drawer 18, the drawer When 18 is pulled out, the slide rails 17 attached to the left and right side surfaces 25 inside the apparatus main body may be distorted. The second embodiment will be described below in order to solve the above-described problem.

  Since the external configuration and internal configuration of the automatic teller machine according to the second embodiment are configured in the same manner as in the first embodiment, a description thereof will be omitted.

(Configuration around the slide rail)
In the automatic teller machine 1 according to the first embodiment, an example is shown in which the slide rail 17 is supported diagonally from the left and right side surfaces 25 inside the apparatus main body using the bracket 19 and the drawer portion 18 is pulled out diagonally. In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, in addition to the configuration of the first embodiment described above, the slide rail 17 is also obliquely attached to the inner bottom surface 26 of the apparatus main body.

  The slide rail 17 to be attached to the inner bottom surface 26 of the apparatus main body is similar to the left and right side surfaces 25 inside the apparatus main body from the rear door 20 that opens one side around a door fulcrum 27 provided perpendicular to the apparatus bottom surface with screws or the like. What is necessary is just to attach diagonally by angle (alpha). Further, the bracket 19 is not necessarily used for the slide rail 17 attached to the inner bottom surface 26 of the apparatus main body. In addition, although the example which provided two slide rails in the apparatus main body inside bottom face 26 was shown in FIG. 10, it is not restricted to this, You may attach one or two or more.

(Operation)
With the above configuration, the automatic teller machine 1 according to the second embodiment operates as follows. This operation will be described below with reference to FIG.

  First, an attendant or the like (for example, if the automatic teller machine 1 is installed in a bank or the like, a bank employee or a maintenance worker or the like) locks the door 20 on the one-sided opening. Unlock and access the drawer 18 inside the device body. The clerk or the like performs an operation of pulling out the drawer 18 from the apparatus main body.

  In the automatic teller machine 1, the slide rails 17 are attached to the left and right side surfaces 25 and the inner bottom surface 26 of the apparatus main body in order to pull out the drawer 18 obliquely. Therefore, the clerk unlocks the rear door 20 and pulls out the drawer 18 obliquely, so that the slide rails 17 attached to the left and right side surfaces 25 and the inner bottom surface 26 of the apparatus main body simultaneously expand and contract. Therefore, the drawer portion 18 can be pulled out of the apparatus main body or stored inside the apparatus main body.

(Effect of Example 2)
As described above, according to the automatic teller machine 1 of the second embodiment, in addition to the left and right side surfaces 25 inside the apparatus main body, the slide rail 17 is formed obliquely on the inner bottom face 26 of the apparatus main body, even in a state where there is no space, The drawer portion 18 can be pulled out diagonally without contacting the rear door 20. Further, even in the case of the heavy drawer portion 18, the weight of the drawer portion 18 is supported by the slide rail 17 provided on the inner bottom surface 26 of the apparatus main body. The slide rail 17 is not damaged.

<< Other modifications >>
In Example 1 and Example 2, the card read / write unit 9, the passbook entry unit 11, the coin deposit / withdrawal unit 13 and the banknote deposit / withdrawal unit 14 have been described as the same drawer unit 18. However, as shown in FIG. 11, the automatic teller machine 1 includes a card read / write unit 9, a passbook / bookkeeping unit 11, or a withdrawal unit (hereinafter referred to as a cash storage unit 28) in which a coin deposit / withdrawal unit 13 and a banknote deposit / withdrawal unit 14 are combined. Some devices are composed of a plurality of drawers. The present invention can also be applied to the case of the automatic teller machine 1 configured by such a plurality of drawers.

  Further, for example, the card read / write unit 9 and the passbook entry unit 11 can be formed smaller than the cash storage unit 28 because the handled medium is an IC card or a passbook. Therefore, the card read / write unit 9 and the passbook entry unit 11 need not be drawn obliquely, and may be formed by conventional slide rails.

  On the other hand, since the cash storage unit 28 is provided with a storage cassette for each denomination (not shown), the outer shape of the cash storage unit 28 is increased. Therefore, the present invention may be applied only to the cash storage unit 28 and pulled out diagonally.

  In the second embodiment, an example is shown in which a slide rail is provided on the inner bottom surface 26 of the apparatus main body, and the drawer 18 can be pulled out obliquely. However, what is attached to the inner bottom surface 26 of the apparatus main body is not limited to the slide rail 17. .

  For example, as shown in FIG. 12, the slide rail 17 may be attached obliquely to the left and right side surfaces 25 inside the apparatus main body using the bracket 19, and the caster 29 may be attached to the bottom surface of the drawer portion 18 as a drawer member.

  Since it is necessary to pull out the drawer portion 18 at an angle, the caster 29 is attached to the bottom surface of the drawer portion 18 with the traveling direction when the drawer portion 18 is pulled out at an angle. By attaching the casters 29 as described above, the drawer portion 18 can be pulled out obliquely.

  There are various methods for attaching the casters 29 obliquely to the drawer portion 18. For example, as shown in FIG. 13A, the caster 29 is arranged along the arrangement line F, and the direction of the caster 29 is attached obliquely.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 13B, the arrangement line G is inclined so as to face the traveling direction when the drawer portion 18 is pulled out obliquely, and the casters 29 are arranged along the arrangement line G.

  As shown in FIG. 14, the drawer 18 can be pulled out obliquely while the drawer 18 is supported by the slide rails 17 and casters 29 attached to the left and right side surfaces 25 inside the apparatus main body.

  With the above configuration, even in the case of the heavy drawer portion 18, the slide rail 17 is not damaged because the caster 29 supports the weight of the drawer portion 18.

  In the second embodiment, the slide rail 17 is supported diagonally from the left and right side surfaces 25 inside the apparatus main body using the bracket 19 and the slide rail 17 is fixed obliquely to the inner bottom face 26 of the apparatus main body. The slide rail 17 may be provided only on the inner bottom surface 26 and attached obliquely.

  When the slide rail 17 is attached only to the inner bottom surface 26 of the apparatus main body, the slide rail 17 is not limited to being attached obliquely. The slide rail 17 attached to the inner bottom surface 26 of the apparatus main body may be arranged in an L shape or a Z shape, and may have any shape as long as the drawer portion 18 can be pulled out without contacting the rear door 20.

  In the present invention, an example in which a door is provided on the back surface of the apparatus has been described. However, the present invention can be similarly applied to an apparatus in which a door is provided on the front surface of the apparatus main body and the drawer portion 18 is drawn forward.

  As described above, the present invention can be widely used in an automatic transaction apparatus such as an automatic teller machine in which a drawer portion such as a unit is pulled out by a slide rail inside the apparatus.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cash dispenser 17 Slide rail 18 Drawer part 19 Bracket 19a Apparatus main body side bracket 19b Drawer part side bracket 20 Rear door 21 Screw 22 Screw hole 23a 23b Fixing part 24a 24b Protrusion part 25 Right and left side surface 26 inside apparatus main body Bottom 27 Door fulcrum 28 Cash storage 29 Casters

Claims (8)

In the automatic transaction apparatus having a door that opens one side around the door fulcrum attached to the apparatus main body, a drawer part inside the apparatus main body, and capable of drawing the drawer part out of the apparatus main body,
A drawer member is provided in the apparatus main body and the drawer portion,
An automatic transaction apparatus characterized in that the drawer portion can be withdrawn obliquely in a direction away from the door via the drawer member.   2. The automatic transaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the drawer member is a slide rail, and the slide rail is obliquely attached to the apparatus main body and the drawer portion.   3. The automatic transaction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the slide rail is provided on the left and right side surfaces inside the apparatus main body.   4. The automatic transaction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the slide rail is provided on a bottom surface inside the apparatus main body.   4. The automatic transaction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a caster is provided on the bottom surface of the drawer portion in addition to the slide rail provided on at least one of the left and right side surfaces inside the apparatus main body.   3. The automatic transaction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the slide rail is fixed to the apparatus main body using a bracket.   3. The automatic transaction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the slide rail is fixed to the drawer portion using a bracket.   The automatic transaction apparatus according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the bracket has different lengths of protruding portions protruding from both left and right ends of the fixed portion.

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