JP2014139830A - Display unit with touch detection function, and electronic device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display unit with a touch detection function which can reduce deterioration of image quality due to light transmissivity of touch detection electrodes.SOLUTION: A display unit with a touch detection function includes: a plurality of touch detection electrodes TDL arranged side by side to extend in a direction, each of the touch detection electrodes being formed in a predetermined electrode pattern including an electrode portion and an opening portion and outputting a detection signal, based on variation in capacitance due to an external proximity object; and a plurality of display elements formed in a layer different from a layer of the touch detection electrodes, a predetermined number of the display elements being arranged in a width direction in a region corresponding to each of the touch detection electrodes. The predetermined electrode pattern corresponds to a layout pattern of the display elements.

Description

  The present invention relates to a display device having a touch detection function, and in particular, includes a display device with a touch detection function that detects a touch based on a change in capacitance due to an external proximity object, and such a display device with a touch detection function. Related to electronic equipment.

  In recent years, a touch detection device called a touch panel is mounted on a display device such as a liquid crystal display device, or the touch panel and the display device are integrated to display various button images on the display device. A display device that can input information instead of a formula button has attracted attention. A display device having such a touch panel does not require an input device such as a keyboard, a mouse, or a keypad. Therefore, the display device tends to be used not only for a computer but also for a portable information terminal such as a mobile phone.

  There are several touch detection methods, one of which is a capacitance type. For example, Patent Document 1 includes a plurality of X-direction electrodes and a plurality of Y-direction electrodes arranged to face these electrodes, and the capacitance formed at the intersection thereof changes depending on an external proximity object. A touch panel that uses a touch to detect touch is disclosed. These electrodes are formed using a light-transmitting material. For example, by mounting this touch panel on a display device, the user can perform an input operation while viewing the display screen. It has become.

JP 2008-129708 A

  By the way, even if an electrode is formed using a light-transmitting material, light incident on the electrode is emitted to a certain degree in accordance with the transmittance. Therefore, when the touch panel is mounted on the display device, the portion where the electrodes for touch detection are arranged has lower luminance than the portion where no electrodes are arranged, and the luminance of the display device becomes uneven. End up. In particular, when an electrode is configured using ITO (Indium Tin Oxide), the transmittance is lowered, for example, when the film thickness is increased to reduce the resistance of the electrode or when crystallization is insufficient in the manufacturing process. Alternatively, the color tone becomes non-neutral, and the difference in luminance becomes remarkable, and the image quality may be deteriorated. In addition, when the luminance is different for each of the three colors (R, G, B) of the display pixel, there is a possibility that the chromaticity is shifted.

  The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object thereof is to provide a display device with a touch detection function and an electronic apparatus that can reduce deterioration in image quality due to light transmittance in an electrode for touch detection. It is to provide.

  The display device with a touch detection function of the present invention includes a plurality of touch detection electrodes and a plurality of display elements. The plurality of touch detection electrodes are arranged in parallel so as to extend in one direction, are formed by a predetermined electrode pattern having an electrode portion and an opening portion, and detect a detection signal based on a change in capacitance according to an external proximity object. Each is output. The plurality of display elements are formed in a layer different from the layer in which the touch detection electrodes are formed, and are arranged in a predetermined number in the width direction in a region corresponding to the touch detection electrodes. The predetermined electrode pattern corresponds to the arrangement pattern of the display elements.

  An electronic apparatus of the present invention includes the display device with a touch detection function, and corresponds to a mobile terminal device such as a television device, a digital camera, a personal computer, a video camera, or a mobile phone.

  In the display device with a touch detection function and the electronic apparatus of the present invention, when a plurality of display elements perform display, the touch detection electrodes having a predetermined electrode pattern corresponding to the arrangement pattern of the display elements are arranged for the light. Injected through the layer. At this time, since a similar electrode pattern is formed in a region corresponding to each display element, the distribution of luminance reduction when viewed as a whole of the plurality of display elements is made more uniform.

  The display device with a touch detection function of the present invention further includes, for example, a signal line that transmits a pixel signal for display to the display element, and at least a part of the electrode portion is arranged at a position corresponding to the signal line. It may be. In this case, for example, a selection line for selecting a display element that performs a display operation may be further provided, and the remaining part of the electrode part may be arranged at a position corresponding to the selection line. Further, the electrode portion may be disposed at a position corresponding to a boundary between display elements adjacent to each other, for example.

  For example, the display element constitutes a display pixel including at least a red display element, a green display element, and a blue display element, and the electrode portion corresponds to the electrode portion of the red display element, the green display element, and the blue display element. You may make it arrange | position at least in the position corresponding to the display element for the color light with the highest transmittance | permeability. In this case, for example, the electrode portion may be disposed at a position corresponding to at least the red display element. Further, for example, the electrode portion may be further arranged at a position corresponding to the green display element. Further, for example, the electrode part and the opening part may be arranged at positions corresponding to the blue display element. In this case, it is desirable that the opening be disposed near the center of the blue display element in the arrangement direction of the red display element, the green display element, and the blue display element, for example.

  For example, a plurality of dummy electrodes formed in a predetermined dummy electrode pattern having a plurality of electrodes arranged in an area between the detection electrodes of the plurality of touch detection electrodes and having an electrode portion and an opening portion are provided. It is desirable to correspond to the arrangement pattern.

  For example, it has a plurality of drive electrodes arranged in parallel so as to extend in a direction intersecting with the plurality of touch detection electrodes, and the touch detection element is formed at each intersection of the plurality of touch detection electrodes and the plurality of drive electrodes. An external proximity object may be detected based on the change in the capacitance.

For example, the display element may include a liquid crystal layer and a pixel electrode disposed so as to face the drive electrode with the liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween, or the liquid crystal layer, the liquid crystal layer, and the drive electrode And a pixel electrode formed between the two electrodes.

  According to the display device with a touch detection function and the electronic apparatus of the present invention, since the electrode pattern of the touch detection electrode is provided corresponding to the arrangement pattern of the display element, the image quality due to the light transmittance in the touch detection electrode is improved. Deterioration can be reduced.

It is a figure for demonstrating the basic principle of the touch detection system in the display apparatus with a touch detection function of this invention, and is a figure showing the state which the finger | toe does not touch or adjoin. It is a figure for demonstrating the basic principle of the touch detection system in the display apparatus with a touch detection function of this invention, and is a figure showing the state which the finger | toe contacted or adjoined. It is a figure for demonstrating the basic principle of the touch detection system in the display apparatus with a touch detection function of this invention, and is a figure showing an example of the waveform of a drive signal and a touch detection signal. It is a block diagram showing an example of 1 composition of a display with a touch detection function concerning an embodiment of the invention. It is sectional drawing showing the schematic sectional structure of the display device with a touch detection function which concerns on embodiment. It is the circuit diagram and top view showing the pixel arrangement | sequence of the display device with a touch detection function which concerns on embodiment. It is a perspective view showing an example of 1 composition of a drive electrode and a touch detection electrode of a display device with a touch detection function concerning an embodiment. It is a top view showing one structural example of the touch detection electrode which concerns on 1st Embodiment. It is a top view showing the example of 1 composition of the touch detection electrode concerning the modification of a 1st embodiment. It is a top view showing the example of 1 composition of the touch detection electrode concerning other modifications of a 1st embodiment. It is a top view showing the example of 1 composition of the touch detection electrode and dummy electrode concerning other modifications of a 1st embodiment. It is a top view showing the example of 1 structure of the touch detection electrode which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. It is a characteristic view showing the light transmittance in a touch detection electrode. It is a schematic diagram showing the electrode pattern of a touch detection electrode. It is a plot figure showing the simulation result of W chromaticity. It is a plot figure showing the simulation result of the transmittance ratio. It is a characteristic view showing the electrode resistance dependence of the transmittance. It is a top view showing the example of 1 composition of the touch detection electrode concerning the modification of a 2nd embodiment. It is a top view showing the example of 1 structure of the touch detection electrode which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. It is a perspective view showing the appearance composition of application example 1 among display devices to which an embodiment is applied. 12 is a perspective view illustrating an appearance configuration of an application example 2. FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating an appearance configuration of an application example 3. FIG. 14 is a perspective view illustrating an appearance configuration of an application example 4. FIG. FIG. 10 is a front view, a side view, a top view, and a bottom view illustrating an appearance configuration of an application example 5. It is sectional drawing showing the schematic sectional structure of the display device with a touch detection function which concerns on the other modification of embodiment of this invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The description will be given in the following order.
1. 1. Basic principle of capacitive touch detection First Embodiment 3. FIG. Second embodiment 4. Third embodiment 5. Application examples

<1. Basic Principle of Capacitive Touch Detection>
First, the basic principle of touch detection in the display device with a touch detection function of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. This touch detection method is embodied as a capacitive touch sensor. For example, as shown in FIG. 1A, a pair of electrodes (drives) arranged opposite to each other with a dielectric D interposed therebetween. A capacitive element is configured using the electrode E1 and the touch detection electrode E2). This structure is expressed as an equivalent circuit shown in FIG. The drive element E1, the touch detection electrode E2, and the dielectric D constitute a capacitive element C1. One end of the capacitive element C1 is connected to an AC signal source (drive signal source) S, and the other end P is grounded via a resistor R and connected to a voltage detector (touch detection unit) DET. When an AC rectangular wave Sg (FIG. 3B) having a predetermined frequency (for example, about several kHz to several tens kHz) is applied from the AC signal source S to the drive electrode E1 (one end of the capacitive element C1), the touch detection electrode E2 ( An output waveform (touch detection signal Vdet) as shown in FIG. 3A appears at the other end P) of the capacitive element C1. The AC rectangular wave Sg corresponds to a drive signal Vcom described later.

  In a state where the finger is not in contact (or close proximity), as shown in FIG. 1, a current I0 corresponding to the capacitance value of the capacitive element C1 flows along with charging / discharging of the capacitive element C1. The potential waveform at the other end P of the capacitive element C1 at this time is, for example, a waveform V0 in FIG. 3A, which is detected by the voltage detector DET.

  On the other hand, when the finger is in contact (or close proximity), the capacitive element C2 formed by the finger is added in series to the capacitive element C1, as shown in FIG. In this state, currents I1 and I2 flow in accordance with charging and discharging of the capacitive elements C1 and C2, respectively. The potential waveform at the other end P of the capacitive element C1 at this time is, for example, a waveform V1 in FIG. 3A, and this is detected by the voltage detector DET. At this time, the potential at the point P is a divided potential determined by the values of the currents I1 and I2 flowing through the capacitive elements C1 and C2. For this reason, the waveform V1 is smaller than the waveform V0 in the non-contact state. The voltage detector DET compares the detected voltage with a predetermined threshold voltage Vth, and determines that it is in a non-contact state if it is equal to or higher than this threshold voltage, and determines that it is in a contact state if it is less than the threshold voltage. To do. In this way, touch detection is possible.

<2. First Embodiment>
[Configuration example]
(Overall configuration example)
FIG. 4 illustrates a configuration example of a display device with a touch detection function according to the first embodiment of the present invention. This display device with a touch detection function uses a liquid crystal display element as a display element, and integrates a liquid crystal display device constituted by the liquid crystal display element and a capacitive touch detection device. Device.

  The display device with a touch detection function 1 includes a control unit 11, a gate driver 12, a source driver 13, a drive electrode driver 14, a display device 10 with a touch detection function, and a touch detection unit 40.

  The control unit 11 supplies control signals to the gate driver 12, the source driver 13, the drive electrode driver 14, and the touch detection unit 40 based on the video signal Vdisp supplied from the outside, and these are synchronized with each other. It is a circuit that controls to operate.

  The gate driver 12 has a function of sequentially selecting one horizontal line as a display driving target of the display device 10 with a touch detection function based on a control signal supplied from the control unit 11. Specifically, as will be described later, the gate driver 12 applies the scanning signal Vscan to the gate of the TFT element Tr of the pixel Pix via the scanning signal line GCL, so that the display device 10 with a touch detection function is provided. One row (one horizontal line) of the pixels Pix formed in a matrix on the liquid crystal display device 20 is sequentially selected as a display drive target.

  The source driver 13 is a circuit that supplies a pixel signal Vpix to each pixel Pix (described later) of the display device with a touch detection function 10 based on a control signal supplied from the control unit 11. Specifically, the source driver 13 supplies the pixel signal Vpix to each pixel Pix constituting one horizontal line sequentially selected by the gate driver 12 via the pixel signal line SGL, as will be described later. It is. In these pixels Pix, one horizontal line is displayed according to the supplied pixel signal Vpix.

  The drive electrode driver 14 is a circuit that supplies a drive signal Vcom to drive electrodes COML (described later) of the display device 10 with a touch detection function based on a control signal supplied from the control unit 11. Specifically, the drive electrode driver 14 sequentially applies the drive signal Vcom to the drive electrodes COML in a time division manner. The touch detection device 30 outputs a touch detection signal Vdet based on the drive signal Vcom from a plurality of touch detection electrodes TDL (described later) and supplies the touch detection signal Vdet to the touch detection unit 40.

  The display device 10 with a touch detection function is a display device with a built-in touch detection function. The display device with a touch detection function 10 includes a liquid crystal display device 20 and a touch detection device 30. As will be described later, the liquid crystal display device 20 is a device that performs scanning by sequentially scanning one horizontal line at a time in accordance with a scanning signal Vscan supplied from the gate driver 12. The touch detection device 30 operates based on the basic principle of the capacitive touch detection described above, and outputs a touch detection signal Vdet. As will be described later, the touch detection device 30 sequentially performs scanning according to the drive signal Vcom supplied from the drive electrode driver 14 to perform touch detection.

  The touch detection unit 40 determines whether or not the touch detection device 30 is touched based on the control signal supplied from the control unit 11 and the touch detection signal Vdet supplied from the touch detection device 30 of the display device 10 with a touch detection function. This is a circuit that detects and obtains the coordinates in the touch detection area when there is a touch and outputs it as an output signal Out.

(Display device with touch detection function 10)
Next, a configuration example of the display device 10 with a touch detection function will be described in detail.

  FIG. 5 illustrates an example of a cross-sectional structure of a main part of the display device 10 with a touch detection function. The display device with a touch detection function 10 includes a pixel substrate 2, a counter substrate 3 disposed opposite to the pixel substrate 2, and a liquid crystal layer 6 interposed between the pixel substrate 2 and the counter substrate 3. It has.

  The pixel substrate 2 includes a TFT substrate 21 as a circuit substrate and a plurality of pixel electrodes 22 arranged in a matrix on the TFT substrate 21. Although not shown, the TFT substrate 21 includes a thin film transistor (TFT) of each pixel, a pixel signal line SGL that supplies an image signal Vpix to each pixel electrode 22, and a scanning signal line GCL that drives each TFT. Etc. are formed.

  The counter substrate 3 includes a glass substrate 31, a color filter 32 formed on one surface of the glass substrate 31, and a plurality of drive electrodes COML formed on the color filter 32. The color filter 32 is configured by periodically arranging, for example, three color filter layers of red (R), green (G), and blue (B), and each display pixel includes R, G, and B. The colors are associated as a set. The drive electrode COML functions as a common drive electrode for the liquid crystal display device 20 and also functions as a drive electrode for the touch detection device 30. In this example, the drive electrode is shared for display and touch detection, but may be provided separately. The drive electrode COML is connected to the TFT substrate 21 by a contact conductive column (not shown), and an AC rectangular waveform drive signal Vcom is applied from the TFT substrate 21 to the drive electrode COML through the contact conductive column. . A translucent layer 33 is formed on the other surface of the glass substrate 31, and a touch detection electrode TDL that is a detection electrode of the touch detection device 30 is formed thereon. The touch detection electrode TDL is made of, for example, ITO (Indium Tin Oxide), IZO, SnO, or the like, and is a translucent electrode. The touch detection electrode TDL has a plurality of openings as will be described later. The translucent layer 33 is made of an insulating material such as SiN or SiC, and the refractive index of the translucent layer 33 is that of the glass substrate 31 (for example, 1) in the vicinity of a wavelength of 550 nm where the visibility is high. .About.5) and the refractive index (eg, about 1.8) of the touch detection electrode TDL (for example, about 1.75 for SiN and about 1.6 for SiC). The translucent layer 33 is provided as an index matching layer for reducing reflection between the glass substrate 31 and the touch detection electrode TDL. Further, a polarizing plate 35 is disposed on the touch detection electrode TDL.

  As will be described later, the glass plate 31 is desirably formed thin in order to reduce the change in image quality depending on the viewing angle of the user. Specifically, the thickness is preferably 0.3 mm or less, and more preferably 0.2 mm or less.

  The liquid crystal layer 6 modulates light passing therethrough according to the state of the electric field. For example, liquid crystal in various modes such as TN (twisted nematic), VA (vertical alignment), and ECB (electric field control birefringence). Is used.

  An alignment film is provided between the liquid crystal layer 6 and the pixel substrate 2 and between the liquid crystal layer 6 and the counter substrate 3, and an incident side polarizing plate is provided on the lower surface side of the pixel substrate 2. Although not shown, the illustration is omitted here.

  FIG. 6 illustrates a configuration example of a pixel structure in the liquid crystal display device 20, in which (A) shows a circuit diagram and (B) shows a plan view. The liquid crystal display device 20 has a plurality of pixels Pix arranged in a matrix. Each pixel Pix includes three subpixels SPix. The three subpixels SPix are arranged so as to correspond to the three colors (RGB) of the color filter 32 shown in FIG. The sub-pixel SPix has a TFT element Tr and a liquid crystal element LC. The TFT element Tr is composed of a thin film transistor. In this example, the TFT element Tr is composed of an n-channel MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) TFT. The source of the TFT element Tr is connected to the pixel signal line SGL, the gate is connected to the scanning signal line GCL, and the drain is connected to one end of the liquid crystal element LC. The liquid crystal element LC has one end connected to the drain of the TFT element Tr and the other end connected to the drive electrode COML.

  The sub-pixel SPix is connected to another sub-pixel SPix belonging to the same row of the liquid crystal display device 20 by the scanning signal line GCL. The scanning signal line GCL is connected to the gate driver 12, and the scanning signal Vscan is supplied from the gate driver 12. The subpixel SPix is connected to another subpixel SPix belonging to the same column of the liquid crystal display device 20 by the pixel signal line SGL. The pixel signal line SGL is connected to the source driver 13, and the pixel signal Vpix is supplied from the source driver 13.

  Further, the sub-pixel SPix is connected to another sub-pixel SPix belonging to the same row of the liquid crystal display device 20 by the drive electrode COML. The drive electrode COML is connected to the drive electrode driver 14, and a drive signal Vcom is supplied from the drive electrode driver 14.

As shown in FIG. 6B, the pixel signal line SGL and the scanning signal line GCL are arranged at the boundary between the adjacent sub-pixels SPix. Specifically, the pixel signal line SGL is disposed at a boundary between subpixels SPix adjacent in the horizontal direction, and the scanning signal line GCL is disposed at a boundary between subpixels SPix adjacent in the vertical direction. . The pixel signal line SGL and the scanning signal line GCL are made of, for example, a single layer or a multilayer film of aluminum, aluminum alloy, molybdenum, titanium, or the like. As a result, light does not pass through the pixel signal line SGL and the scanning signal line GCL.

  With this configuration, in the liquid crystal display device 20, the gate driver 12 drives the scanning signal lines GCL so as to perform line sequential scanning in a time division manner, whereby one horizontal line is sequentially selected, and the pixels Pix belonging to the one horizontal line are selected. On the other hand, when the source driver 13 supplies the pixel signal Vpix, display is performed for each horizontal line.

  FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration example of the touch detection device 30. The touch detection device 30 includes a drive electrode COML and a touch detection electrode TDL provided on the counter substrate 3. The drive electrode COML is divided into a plurality of striped electrode patterns extending in the left-right direction in the figure. When the touch detection operation is performed, the drive signal Vcom is sequentially supplied to each electrode pattern by the drive electrode driver 14, and the scan drive is sequentially performed in a time division manner. The touch detection electrode TDL includes an electrode pattern extending in a direction orthogonal to the extending direction of the electrode pattern of the drive electrode COML. As will be described later, each of the touch detection electrodes TDL has an electrode pattern including a plurality of band-shaped electrode portions in order to reduce the influence of the light transmittance of the touch detection electrodes TDL on the luminance. As will be described later, dummy electrodes 37 (not shown) are arranged between the touch detection electrodes TDL (regions between detection electrodes). Each electrode pattern of the touch detection electrode TDL is connected to the touch detection unit 40. The electrode patterns intersecting with each other by the drive electrode COML and the touch detection electrode TDL form a capacitance at the intersection.

  With this configuration, in the touch detection device 30, when the drive electrode driver 14 applies the drive signal Vcom to the drive electrode COML, the touch detection signal Vdet is output from the touch detection electrode TDL so that touch detection is performed. It has become. That is, the drive electrode COML corresponds to the drive electrode E1 in the basic principle of touch detection shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the touch detection electrode TDL corresponds to the touch detection electrode E2, and the touch detection device 30 is Touch is detected according to this basic principle. As shown in FIG. 7, the electrode patterns intersecting each other constitute a capacitive touch sensor in a matrix. Therefore, by scanning the entire touch detection surface of the touch detection device 30, it is possible to detect the position where the contact or proximity of the external proximity object has occurred.

  FIG. 8 illustrates a configuration example of the touch detection electrode TDL. The touch detection electrode TDL is formed so as to correspond to the pixel Pix. Specifically, the touch detection electrode TDL has a strip electrode portion L1 formed in a portion corresponding to the pixel signal line SGL shown in FIG. 6 in the display region Sd in which the pixel Pix is arranged. The strip electrode portions L1 are connected to each other by a connection portion LC1 formed at a position corresponding to the scanning signal line GCL. In this example, the connection portion LC1 connects the adjacent strip electrode portions L1 at two positions at a position corresponding to the scanning signal line GCL. Although not shown, the scanning signal line GCL partially overlaps the scanning signal line GCL. It is formed as follows. That is, both the strip electrode portion L1 and the connection portion LC1 are arranged at positions corresponding to portions that do not transmit light (pixel signal line SGL and scanning signal line GCL). The strip-shaped electrode portion L1 of the touch detection electrode TDL is formed in a pattern so as to be connected to each other in the frame region Sf outside the display region Sd, and is connected to the touch detection unit 40.

  A plurality of dummy electrodes 37 are formed in a region (inter-detection electrode region Rd) between the touch detection electrodes TDL adjacent to each other. The dummy electrode 37 is made of ITO like the touch detection electrode TDL. The dummy electrode 37 is also formed so as to correspond to the pixel Pix. Specifically, the dummy electrode 37 is formed at a position corresponding to the pixel signal line SGL and the scanning signal line GCL. In this example, as shown in FIG. 8, the green (G) and blue (B) sub-electrodes are formed. The pixel SPix is arranged so as to surround it. Thereby, the electrode pattern of the dummy electrode 37 in the inter-detection-electrode region Rd is similar to the electrode pattern (the strip electrode portion L1 and the connection portion LC1) in the touch detection electrode TDL. By configuring the dummy electrode 37 in this way, the light transmittance and reflectance in these regions can be made close to each other, and the touch detection electrode TDL can be made difficult to see from the outside. Each of the dummy electrodes 37 is not electrically connected to other parts and is in a floating state.

  Here, the sub-pixel SPix corresponds to a specific example of “display element” in the invention. The pixel signal line SGL corresponds to a specific example of “a signal line” in the invention. The scanning signal line GCL corresponds to a specific example of “selection line” in the present invention. The pixel Pix corresponds to a specific example of “display pixel” in the invention.

[Action and effect]
Next, operations and effects of the display device with a touch detection function 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.

(Overview of overall operation)
The control unit 11 supplies control signals to the gate driver 12, the source driver 13, the drive electrode driver 14, and the touch detection unit 40 based on the video signal Vdisp supplied from the outside, and these are synchronized with each other. And control to work. The gate driver 12 supplies the scanning signal Vscan to the liquid crystal display device 20, and sequentially selects one horizontal line that is a display driving target. The source driver 13 supplies a pixel signal Vpix to each pixel Pix constituting one horizontal line selected by the gate driver 12. The drive electrode driver 14 sequentially applies drive signals Vcom to the drive electrodes COML. The display device with a touch detection function 10 performs a display operation, performs a touch detection operation based on the drive signal Vcom, and outputs a touch detection signal Vdet from the touch detection electrode TDL. The touch detection unit 40 obtains the presence or absence of touch on the touch detection device 30 and the touch coordinates, and outputs the result as an output signal Out.

(Touch detection electrode TDL)
In the display device with a touch detection function 1, the touch detection electrode TDL and the dummy electrode 37 are formed to correspond to the pixel Pix. As a result, it is possible to reduce a decrease in luminance and a shift in chromaticity due to the light transmittance in the touch detection electrode TDL and the dummy electrode 37. The details will be described below.

  As shown in FIG. 8, the touch detection electrode TDL and the dummy electrode 37 are disposed in the display region Sd at portions corresponding to the pixel signal line SGL and the scanning signal line GCL shown in FIG. That is, these electrodes are arranged at positions corresponding to portions that do not transmit light. Thereby, most of the light from the sub-pixel SPix does not pass through the touch detection electrode TDL and the dummy electrode 37. In general, even if the touch detection electrode TDL and the dummy electrode 37 are formed using a light-transmitting material such as ITO, the light incident on the electrodes is emitted to a certain extent according to the transmittance. In particular, in these electrodes, for example, when the film thickness is increased in order to reduce the electrode resistance, or when crystallization is insufficient in the manufacturing process, the light transmittance is decreased. When such an electrode is formed on the sub-pixel SPix, the luminance of the sub-pixel SPix is lowered. In the display device 1 with a touch detection function, the touch detection electrode TDL and the dummy electrode 37 are arranged at positions corresponding to portions that do not transmit light as shown in FIG. Reduction can be reduced.

  Further, the touch detection electrode TDL and the dummy electrode 37 are formed to have similar electrode patterns around each sub-pixel SPix. In other words, the touch detection electrodes TDL and the dummy electrodes 37 are not formed significantly more or less around a certain subpixel SPix. Thus, since these electrodes are not unevenly distributed locally, the luminance of only the sub-pixel SPix of a certain color does not decrease due to the light transmittance of these electrodes, for example, and the chromaticity of the pixel Pix is low. The risk of shifting can be reduced.

  Further, since the electrode patterns of the touch detection electrode TDL and the dummy electrode 37 are formed so as to correspond to the sub-pixel SPix as shown in FIG. 8, the touch detection electrode TDL and the dummy electrode 37 are temporarily caused by a manufacturing error. Even if the sub-pixel SPix is formed at a position slightly deviated from the sub-pixel SPix, the effect of the deviation is the same for all the sub-pixels SPix. For example, when the touch detection electrode TDL and the dummy electrode 37 are formed at positions slightly shifted in the horizontal direction with respect to the sub-pixel SPix in FIG. 8, these electrodes are slightly shifted with respect to all the sub-pixels SPix. For example, the touch detection electrodes TDL do not overlap much only in a certain color sub-pixel SPix. That is, it is possible to reduce a chromaticity shift caused by a manufacturing error.

  In the display device 1 with a touch detection function, the glass plate 31 is thinned. When the user views the display surface of the display device, the relative positional relationship between the pixel Pix and the touch detection electrode TDL changes depending on the viewing angle. In particular, when the glass plate 31 is thick, the amount of change in the relative positional relationship becomes large. For example, the strip electrode portion L1 of the touch detection electrode TDL shown in FIG. Overlap will occur, and there is a risk that overall luminance will decrease and chromaticity will shift. On the other hand, in the display device 1 with a touch detection function, since the glass plate 31 is thinned, a change in the relative positional relationship between the pixel Pix and the touch detection electrode TDL due to a viewing angle can be reduced, and a change in image quality. Can be suppressed.

  Further, in the touch detection electrode TDL, as shown in FIG. 8, the strip electrode portions L1 are connected to each other by a connection portion LC1. By providing the connection portion LC1 in this way, the electrode resistance of the touch detection electrode TDL can be lowered. In the display device with a touch detection function 1, a touch detection signal Vdet corresponding to the presence or absence of an external proximity object is transmitted to the touch detection electrode TDL and input to the touch detection unit 40. Therefore, the electrode resistance of the touch detection electrode TDL is desired to be low. That is, when the electrode resistance of the touch detection electrode TDL is high, for example, the touch detection signal Vdet may be attenuated when being transmitted through the touch detection electrode TDL. In the touch detection electrode TDL, since the connection portion LC1 is provided, the electrode resistance of the touch detection electrode TDL can be lowered, and for example, variations in the touch detection signal Vdet can be reduced.

(effect)
As described above, in the present embodiment, since the electrode patterns of the touch detection electrode and the dummy electrode are formed so as to correspond to the sub-pixels, similar electrode patterns can be formed around any sub-pixel, A shift in chromaticity can be reduced.

  In this embodiment, since the electrode patterns of the touch detection electrodes and the dummy electrodes are formed at positions corresponding to the pixel signal lines and the scanning signal lines, the influence of the light transmittance on the touch detection electrodes is reduced, and the luminance is reduced. Reduction can be reduced.

  In the present embodiment, since the glass plate 31 is thinned, it is possible to suppress a change in display image quality depending on the viewing angle of the user.

  In this embodiment, since the connection portion is provided on the touch detection electrode, the electrode resistance of the touch detection electrode can be lowered.

[Modification 1-1]
In the above embodiment, the connection portion LC1 connects the adjacent strip electrode portions L1 at two locations. However, the connection portion LC1 is not limited to this, and instead, for example, as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the connection may be made at one place. In the display device with a touch detection function according to this modification example, this connection portion (connection portion LC1B) can be arranged so as to overlap the scanning signal line GCL, which is caused by the touch detection electrode compared to the above embodiment. The reduction in luminance can be reduced.

[Modification 1-2]
In the above-described embodiment, the connection portion LC1 is provided. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, this connection portion may be omitted. In this case, also in the inter-detection electrode region Rd, in order to make the electrode patterns similar to each other in the touch detection electrode TDLC and the inter-detection electrode region Rd, electrode portions in the horizontal direction in the figure are omitted. Further, the dummy electrode is configured, for example, as a long electrode (dummy electrode 37D) in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. 11 by connecting the dummy electrodes 37C shown in FIG. 10 adjacent to each other in the vertical direction in FIG. May be. By doing so, the touch detection electrode TDLC and the inter-detection electrode region Rd can have a more similar electrode pattern, and the touch detection electrode TDLC can be made more difficult to see from the outside.

<3. Second Embodiment>
Next, the display device 5 with a touch detection function according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the present embodiment, among the three colors of red (R), green (G), and blue (B), the position corresponding to the sub-pixel SPix related to the color having the highest light transmittance in the touch detection electrode and the dummy electrode. Are provided with these electrodes. That is, the display device 5 with a touch detection function is configured using such a display device 50 with a touch detection function. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment (FIG. 4 and the like). In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the substantially same component as the display apparatus 1 with a touch detection function based on the said 1st Embodiment, and description is abbreviate | omitted suitably.

  FIG. 12 illustrates a configuration example of the touch detection electrode TDL2 according to the display device 5 with a touch detection function. The touch detection electrode TDL2 is formed at a position corresponding to the red (R) sub-pixel SPix with a width corresponding to the width of the sub-pixel SPix. The electrode portion of the touch detection electrode TDL2 formed at a position corresponding to the red (R) sub-pixel SPix is a scanning signal line, similarly to the touch detection electrode TDL (FIG. 8) according to the first embodiment. They are connected to each other by a connecting portion LC2 formed at a position corresponding to GCL.

  In the inter-detection electrode region Rd, a plurality of dummy electrodes 38 are formed as in the touch detection electrode TDL (FIG. 8) according to the first embodiment. The dummy electrode 38 is formed at a position corresponding to the red (R) sub-pixel SPix, and has an electrode pattern similar to each other in the touch detection electrode TDL2 and the detection electrode region Rd.

  FIG. 13 shows the light transmittance of ITO electrodes with various film thicknesses. The horizontal axis indicates the wavelength of light, and the vertical axis indicates the light transmittance. In this example, the sheet resistance Rs is used to represent the film thickness. That is, the sheet having the smallest sheet resistance Rs (sheet resistance Rs = 100 [Ω / □]) indicates that the film thickness is the thickest, and the largest (sheet resistance Rs = 1000 [Ω / □]). Indicates that the film thickness is the thinnest. As shown in FIG. 13, the wavelength dependence of the transmittance becomes more remarkable as the film thickness is thicker (the sheet resistance Rs is smaller). Particularly, among the three colors of red (R, 580 to 780 [nm]), green (G, 500 to 600 [nm]), and blue (B, 400 to 530 [nm]), the wavelength range of red (R) The transmittance of the ITO electrode is the highest.

  In the display device 5 with a touch detection function, the touch detection electrode TDL2 and the dummy electrode 38 are formed only at positions corresponding to the red (R) sub-pixel SPix, which is the color having the highest transmittance in the ITO electrode. That is, only red (R) light having the highest transmittance is weakened at the touch detection electrode TDL2 and the dummy electrode 38, and green (G) and blue (B) are output without passing through these electrodes. A decrease in luminance due to the detection electrode TDL2 and the dummy electrode 38 can be reduced.

  In the display device 5 with a touch detection function, each band-like electrode portion L2 of the touch detection electrode TDL2 is formed with a width corresponding to the width of the sub-pixel SPix, so that the display with a touch detection function according to the first embodiment is performed. Compared with the device 1, the electrode resistance can be reduced.

(Characteristic comparison of multiple ITO electrode patterns)
In the display device 5 with a touch detection function, the ITO electrode is disposed only at the position corresponding to the red (R) sub-pixel SPix, but various other ITO electrode patterns are conceivable. Therefore, the characteristics of the display device were simulated using a plurality of ITO electrode patterns. The details will be described below.

  FIG. 14 schematically shows an electrode pattern of an ITO electrode on which simulation is performed. FIG. 14A shows a case where an ITO electrode is formed so as to cover all the sub-pixels SPix of three colors of red (R), green (G), and blue (B) (pattern PRGB), and FIG. B) to (D) are cases where ITO electrodes are formed only at positions corresponding to the red (R), green (G), and blue (B) subpixels SPix (pattern PR, pattern PG, pattern PB). FIG. 14E shows a case where an ITO electrode is formed at a position corresponding to the red (R) and green (G) subpixels SPix (pattern PRG).

  FIG. 15 shows the simulation results of W chromaticity when the film thickness of the ITO electrode is changed in the five types of electrode patterns shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 15, as the film thickness t of the ITO electrode increases, the W chromaticity changes away from the vicinity of white (P0). For example, the W chromaticity of the pattern PRGB or the pattern PB greatly shifts in the direction in which both x and y increase (that is, the yellow side) as the film thickness t increases. On the other hand, the W chromaticity of the pattern PR is such that it slightly shifts in the direction of decreasing x (that is, light blue side) as the film thickness t increases. That is, when the ITO electrode is formed only in the position corresponding to the red (R) sub-pixel SPix shown in FIG. 14B (pattern PR), the chromaticity shift can be suppressed most. Yes.

  FIG. 16 shows a simulation result of the transmittance ratio when the film thickness of the ITO electrode is changed in the five types of electrode patterns shown in FIGS. Here, the horizontal axis represents the ITO single film transmittance. The larger the ITO single film transmittance, the thinner the electrode film thickness t, and the smaller the ITO single film transmittance, the thicker the electrode film thickness t. Show. The vertical axis is the transmittance ratio, which is a value when the ITO electrode is not arranged as 100%. As shown in FIG. 16, the transmittance ratio decreases as the film thickness t increases (the ITO single film transmittance decreases). At that time, there is little change in the transmittance ratio between the pattern PR and the pattern PB. In particular, in the pattern PR, the change in the transmittance ratio is small because red (R) has higher light transmittance as shown in FIG. 13 than other colors, and the visibility of the human eye is poor. by.

  As described above, the optical characteristics of the display device have been described with reference to FIGS. 15 and 16. From the viewpoint of the touch detection device, the electrode resistance of the ITO electrode is also an important parameter. Therefore, the relationship between electrode resistance and transmittance was simulated for two patterns having different electrode widths.

  FIG. 17 shows the electrode resistance dependency of the transmittance in the pattern PR and the pattern PRG. The horizontal axis indicates the electrode resistance, and the vertical axis indicates the light transmittance. As shown in FIG. 17, the transmittance in the pattern PR shown in FIG. 14B can be higher than that in the pattern PRG shown in FIG. 14E even with the same electrode resistance. . That is, in the pattern PR, by making the film thickness t thicker than that of the pattern PRG, higher transmittance can be realized with an electrode resistance equivalent to that of the pattern PRG.

  As described above, in this embodiment, since the electrode patterns of the touch detection electrode and the dummy electrode are formed at positions corresponding to the red sub-pixels, it is possible to reduce luminance and chromaticity deviation.

  Further, in the present embodiment, since each band-like electrode portion of the touch detection electrode is formed with a width corresponding to the width of the sub-pixel, it is compared with the display device with a touch detection function 1 according to the first embodiment. The electrode resistance can be reduced.

  In this embodiment, since the electrode pattern of the touch detection electrode is formed at a position corresponding to the red sub-pixel with a width corresponding to the width of the sub-pixel, high transmittance is achieved while reducing electrode resistance. can do.

  Other effects are the same as in the case of the first embodiment.

[Modification 2-1]
In the above embodiment, the connection portion LC2 connects the strip electrode portion L2 at two locations, but is not limited to this. For example, the connection portion LC2 is similar to the modification of the first embodiment. Moreover, you may connect in one place.

[Modification 2-2]
In the above embodiment, the connection portion LC2 is provided. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and instead, for example, as shown in FIG. 18, the connection portion may be omitted. In this case, also in the inter-detection electrode region Rd, in order to make the electrode patterns similar to each other in the touch detection electrode TDL2B and the inter-detection electrode region Rd, the lateral electrode portion of the dummy electrode 38 shown in FIG. 12 is omitted. A dummy electrode 38B is configured. Further, similarly to the modification of the first embodiment, this dummy electrode is long in the vertical direction by connecting the dummy electrodes 38B shown in FIG. You may comprise as an electrode.

<4. Third Embodiment>
Next, a display device 7 with a touch detection function according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. In this embodiment, the touch detection electrode and the dummy electrode are formed with a width corresponding to the plurality of sub-pixels SPix, and among these three colors of red (R), green (G), and blue (B) An opening is arranged at a position corresponding to the sub pixel SPix having the lowest light transmittance. That is, the display device 7 with a touch detection function is configured using such a display device 70 with a touch detection function. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment (FIG. 4 and the like). In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the substantially same component as the display apparatus 1 with a touch detection function based on the said 1st Embodiment, and description is abbreviate | omitted suitably.

  FIG. 19 illustrates a configuration example of the touch detection electrode TDL3 according to the display device 7 with a touch detection function. The touch detection electrode TDL3 is formed with a width corresponding to the plurality of sub-pixels SPix, and has a plurality of openings 36 (openings 36A and 36B) in the display region Sd. These openings 36 are formed so as to correspond to the pixels Pix. Specifically, the opening 36A is formed at a position corresponding to the blue (B) sub-pixel SPix, and the opening 36B is arranged at a position corresponding to the boundary between the pixels Pix adjacent in the vertical direction in the drawing. Yes. Thus, these openings 36 are formed with the period of the pixels Pix.

  A plurality of dummy electrodes 39 are formed in the detection electrode region Rd. The dummy electrode 39 is also formed so as to correspond to the pixel Pix. Specifically, in FIG. 19, the dummy electrodes 39 are arranged so that the gap between the dummy electrodes 39 adjacent in the horizontal direction in the drawing corresponds to the blue (B) sub-pixel SPix in the pixel Pix. . Further, the dummy electrodes 39 are arranged so that a gap between the dummy electrodes 39 adjacent in the vertical direction in the figure corresponds to the boundary of the pixel Pix. Thereby, the electrode pattern of the touch detection electrode TDL3 and the electrode pattern of the inter-detection electrode region Rd are similar to each other.

  In the display device 7 with a touch detection function, the gap between the opening 36A in the touch detection electrode TDL3 and the dummy electrode 39 adjacent in the horizontal direction in the drawing is arranged at a position corresponding to the blue (B) sub-pixel SPix. ing. As shown in FIG. 13, the light transmittance of the touch detection electrode TDL3 and the dummy electrode 39 (ITO electrode) is blue (B) among red (R), green (G), and blue (B). Corresponds to the lowest. That is, by disposing the blue (B) sub-pixel SPix at the position of the gap between the opening 36A and the dummy electrode 39, it is possible to suppress the blue light from being weakened by these electrodes.

  The electrode pattern shown in FIG. 19 corresponds to the pattern PRGB shown in FIG. 14A provided with an opening 36 or the like. As shown in FIG. 15, the W chromaticity of the pattern PRGB shifts to the yellow side as the film thickness t of the ITO electrode increases. This means that blue (B) light is weaker than the other two colors. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 19, by providing the opening 36A in the portion corresponding to the blue (B) sub-pixel SPix, it is possible to suppress the blue (B) light from being weakened by the ITO electrode. The chromaticity shift as shown in the pattern PRGB shown in FIG.

  In the display device with a touch detection function 7, the gap between the opening 36 </ b> A and the dummy electrode 39 adjacent in the horizontal direction in the drawing is arranged so as to be near the center of the width of the blue (B) sub-pixel SPix. ing. As a result, even if the touch detection electrode TDL and the dummy electrode 37 are formed at positions slightly deviated from the subpixel SPix as a whole due to manufacturing errors, the opening 36A is blue (B). If it is formed on the sub-pixel SPix, it is possible to reduce the chromaticity shift described above. That is, it is possible to reduce a chromaticity shift caused by a manufacturing error.

  As described above, in the present embodiment, since the opening 36A of the touch detection electrode TDL3 is formed at a position corresponding to the blue sub-pixel, the chromaticity shift can be reduced. Other effects are the same as those in the first and second embodiments.

<5. Application example>
Next, with reference to FIGS. 20 to 24, application examples of the display device with a touch detection function described in the embodiment and the modification will be described. The display device with a touch detection function according to the above-described embodiments can be applied to electronic devices in various fields such as a television device, a digital camera, a notebook personal computer, a mobile terminal device such as a mobile phone, or a video camera. is there. In other words, the display device with a touch detection function according to the above-described embodiment can be applied to electronic devices in various fields that display an externally input video signal or an internally generated video signal as an image or video. It is.

(Application example 1)
FIG. 20 illustrates an appearance of a television device to which the display device with a touch detection function according to the above-described embodiment or the like is applied. The television apparatus has, for example, a video display screen unit 510 including a front panel 511 and a filter glass 512. The video display screen unit 510 is obtained by the display device with a touch detection function according to the above-described embodiment and the like. It is configured.

(Application example 2)
FIG. 21 illustrates an appearance of a digital camera to which the display device with a touch detection function according to the above-described embodiment or the like is applied. The digital camera includes, for example, a flash light emitting unit 521, a display unit 522, a menu switch 523, and a shutter button 524, and the display unit 522 is a display device with a touch detection function according to the above-described embodiment and the like. It is comprised by.

(Application example 3)
FIG. 22 illustrates an appearance of a notebook personal computer to which the display device with a touch detection function according to the above-described embodiment or the like is applied. The notebook personal computer includes, for example, a main body 531, a keyboard 532 for inputting characters and the like, and a display unit 533 for displaying an image. The display unit 533 is a touch according to the above-described embodiment and the like. It is comprised by the display apparatus with a detection function.

(Application example 4)
FIG. 23 illustrates an appearance of a video camera to which the display device with a touch detection function according to the above-described embodiment or the like is applied. This video camera has, for example, a main body 541, a subject shooting lens 542 provided on the front side surface of the main body 541, a start / stop switch 543 at the time of shooting, and a display 544. The display unit 544 includes a display device with a touch detection function according to the above-described embodiment and the like.

(Application example 5)
FIG. 24 illustrates an appearance of a mobile phone to which the display device with a touch detection function according to the above-described embodiment or the like is applied. For example, the mobile phone is obtained by connecting an upper housing 710 and a lower housing 720 with a connecting portion (hinge portion) 730, and includes a display 740, a sub-display 750, a picture light 760, and a camera 770. Yes. The display 740 or the sub-display 750 is configured by a display device with a touch detection function according to the above-described embodiment or the like.

  As described above, the present invention has been described with some embodiments, modified examples, and application examples to electronic devices. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments and the like, and various modifications are possible. is there.

  For example, in each of the above-described embodiments, the translucent layer 33 is formed between the glass substrate 31 and the touch detection electrode TDL. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Instead, the touch detection electrode TDL is used. You may form on.

  For example, in each of the above-described embodiments, the light transmitting layer 33 is provided. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the light transmitting layer 33 may be omitted instead.

  For example, in each of the above-described embodiments, the dummy electrode is provided in the detection electrode region Rd. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the dummy electrode may not be provided instead.

  For example, in each of the above embodiments, the liquid crystal display device 20 using the liquid crystal of various modes such as TN, VA, and ECB and the touch detection device 30 are integrated to configure the display device 10 with a touch detection function. Instead of this, a liquid crystal display device using a liquid crystal in a transverse electric field mode such as FFS (fringe field switching) or IPS (in-plane switching) and a touch detection device may be integrated. For example, when a horizontal electric field mode liquid crystal is used, the display device 90 with a touch detection function can be configured as shown in FIG. This figure shows an example of a cross-sectional structure of a main part of the display device 90 with a touch detection function, and shows a state in which the liquid crystal layer 6B is sandwiched between the pixel substrate 2B and the counter substrate 3B. The names and functions of the other parts are the same as in FIG. In this example, unlike the case of FIG. 5, the drive electrode COML that is used for both display and touch detection is formed immediately above the TFT substrate 21 and constitutes a part of the pixel substrate 2B. Above the drive electrode COML, the pixel electrode 22 is disposed via the insulating layer 23. In this case, all dielectrics including the liquid crystal layer 6B between the drive electrode COML and the touch detection electrode TDL contribute to the formation of the capacitor C1.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,5,7 ... Display device with a touch detection function, 2 ... Pixel substrate, 3, 3B ... Opposite substrate, 6, 6B ... Liquid crystal layer, 10, 50, 70, 90 ... Display device with a touch detection function, 11 ... Control Part, 12 ... gate driver, 13 ... source driver, 14 ... drive electrode driver, 20 ... liquid crystal display device, 21 ... TFT substrate, 22 ... pixel electrode, 30 ... touch detection device, 31 ... glass substrate, 32 ... color filter, 33 ... Light-transmitting layer, 35 ... Polarizing plate, 36A, 36B ... Opening, 37, 37B, 37C, 37D, 38, 38B, 39 ... Dummy electrode, 40 ... Touch detection part, COML ... Drive electrode, GCL ... Scanning signal Line, LC ... Liquid crystal element, LC1, LC2 ... Connection part, L1, L2 ... Strip electrode part, Out ... Output signal, PR, PG, PB, PRG, PRGB ... Pattern, Pix ... Pixel , Rd ... detection electrode region, Rs ... sheet resistance, Sd ... display region, frame region Sf, SGL ... pixel signal line, SPpix ... subpixel, TDL, TDLB, TDLC, TDL2, TDL2B, TDL3 ... touch detection electrode, Tr ... TFT element, Vcom ... drive signal, Vdet ... touch detection signal, Vdisp ... video signal, Vpix ... pixel signal, Vscan ... scanning signal.

Claims (13)

Multiple touch detections that are arranged in parallel so as to extend in one direction, are formed with a predetermined electrode pattern having an electrode part and an opening part, and each output a detection signal based on a change in capacitance according to an external proximity object Electrodes,
A plurality of color display elements formed in a layer different from the layer in which the touch detection electrode is formed and arranged in a predetermined number in the width direction in a region corresponding to the touch detection electrode;
The predetermined electrode pattern corresponds to an arrangement pattern of the display elements,
The electrode portion is disposed at least at a position corresponding to a display element for colored light having the highest transmittance,
The said opening part is arrange | positioned at the position corresponding to at least 1 of display elements other than the display element for the color light with the highest transmittance | permeability The display apparatus with a touch detection function. Multiple touch detections that are arranged in parallel so as to extend in one direction, are formed with a predetermined electrode pattern having an electrode part and an opening part, and each output a detection signal based on a change in capacitance according to an external proximity object Electrodes,
A plurality of color display elements formed in a layer different from the layer in which the touch detection electrode is formed and arranged in a predetermined number in the width direction in a region corresponding to the touch detection electrode;
The predetermined electrode pattern corresponds to an arrangement pattern of the display elements,
The opening is disposed at least at a position corresponding to a display element for colored light having the lowest transmittance;
The said electrode part is arrange | positioned at the position corresponding to at least 1 of display elements other than the display element for the color light with the lowest transmittance | permeability The display apparatus with a touch detection function. A signal line that transmits a pixel signal for display to the display element;
The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the electrode portion is disposed at a position corresponding to the signal line. A selection line for selecting the display element that performs a display operation;
The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 3, wherein the remaining portion of the electrode portion is disposed at a position corresponding to the selection line. The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 1, wherein the electrode portion is disposed at a position corresponding to a boundary between the display elements adjacent to each other. The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 1, wherein the electrode portion is disposed at a position corresponding to at least the red display element. The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 1, wherein the electrode portion is also disposed at a position corresponding to the green display element. A plurality of dummy electrodes formed in a predetermined dummy electrode pattern that is arranged in a plurality of regions between the detection electrodes of the plurality of touch detection electrodes and has an electrode portion and an opening portion;
The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined dummy electrode pattern corresponds to an arrangement pattern of the display elements. Comprising a plurality of drive electrodes arranged side by side so as to extend in a direction intersecting with the plurality of touch detection electrodes;
The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 1, wherein the capacitance is formed at each intersection of the plurality of touch detection electrodes and the plurality of drive electrodes. The display element is
A liquid crystal layer;
The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 9, comprising: a pixel electrode disposed to face the drive electrode with the liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween. The display element is
A liquid crystal layer;
The display device with a touch detection function according to claim 9, comprising: a pixel electrode formed between the liquid crystal layer and the drive electrode. A display device with a touch detection function;
A control unit that performs operation control using the display device with a touch detection function,
Multiple touch detections that are arranged in parallel so as to extend in one direction, are formed with a predetermined electrode pattern having an electrode part and an opening part, and each output a detection signal based on a change in capacitance according to an external proximity object Electrodes,
A plurality of color display elements formed in a layer different from the layer in which the touch detection electrode is formed and arranged in a predetermined number in the width direction in a region corresponding to the touch detection electrode;
The predetermined electrode pattern corresponds to an arrangement pattern of the display elements,
The electrode portion is disposed at least at a position corresponding to a display element for colored light having the highest transmittance,
The opening is disposed at least in a position corresponding to at least one of display elements other than the display element for color light having the highest transmittance. A display device with a touch detection function;
A control unit that performs operation control using the display device with a touch detection function,
Multiple touch detections that are arranged in parallel so as to extend in one direction, are formed with a predetermined electrode pattern having an electrode part and an opening part, and each output a detection signal based on a change in capacitance according to an external proximity object Electrodes,
A plurality of color display elements formed in a layer different from the layer in which the touch detection electrode is formed and arranged in a predetermined number in the width direction in a region corresponding to the touch detection electrode;
The predetermined electrode pattern corresponds to an arrangement pattern of the display elements,
The opening is disposed at least at a position corresponding to a display element for colored light having the lowest transmittance;
The electronic device is disposed at least in a position corresponding to at least one of display elements other than the display element for colored light having the lowest transmittance.

Images