JP2014136076A - Chest and door - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chest capable of facilitating the change of a door opening/closing direction.SOLUTION: A chest 1 made of colored plywood includes: a chest body 3 formed to have a rectangular parallelepiped shape with an open front surface side with the use of a pair of sideboards 10, a top board 21, shelf boards 23, and a bottom board 25; and rectangular plate-like doors 40 openably attached by covering the front surface side opening parts of the chest body 3. Each door 40 is attachable to the chest body 3 so as to be horizontally openable rightward/leftward with the front end of one of the pair of sideboards 10 as a center, and also is attachable to the chest body 3 so as to be vertically openable upward/downward with the front end of the shelf board 23 or the bottom board 25 as a center. The door 40 includes an opening/closing operation part 46 that is positioned close to a portion where the front end of the other of the pair of sideboards 10 intersects with the front end of the top board 21 or the shelf board 23, to thereby operate the opening/closing of the door 40 while the door 40 is closed to cover the front surface side opening part.

Description

The present invention relates to a box composed of a box body whose front side is open, a door which covers the front side open part of the box body and is attached to be openable and closable, and a door attached to the box body.

As a box (box body) having a storage space connected to the front side open portion, for example, a color box made of a particle board formed by hot-pressing small pieces (particles) of wood or the like is widely known. Various storage items are stored in the storage space of the color box, and dust or the like may enter the storage space from the open portion on the front side. Moreover, when the stored item in the storage space is seen from the outside, a messy impression may be given. In view of this, a color box has been developed in which a door is attached to the front side of the storage space. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a color box that can change the opening / closing direction of the door 1 by changing the mounting position of the removable hinge 2 and the removable handle 3 as needed.

The configuration of Patent Document 1 will be specifically described. As shown in FIG. 1, the detachable hinge 2 is attached to the end of the short side of the door 1 as needed, and the side of the side facing the short side is When the detachable handle 3 is attached to the central portion as needed, a color box in which the door 1 can swing can be configured with the short side end portion to which the detachable hinge 2 is attached as the swing center. On the other hand, as disclosed in FIG. 3 of Patent Document 1, a detachable hinge 2 is attached to the end of the long side of the door 1 as needed, and a detachable handle is attached to the center of the side opposite to the long side. When 3 is attached, it is possible to configure a color box in which the door 1 can freely swing around the end of the long side to which the removable hinge 2 is attached as needed. Thus, according to the structure of patent document 1, the opening and closing direction of a door can be changed according to a usage form, and usability can be improved.

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-43190

However, in the color box disclosed in the cited document 1, since it is necessary to change the handle in addition to the hinge every time the door opening / closing direction is changed, the task of changing the door opening / closing direction becomes complicated. was there.

This invention is made | formed in view of the said subject, and it aims at providing the box which can change the opening / closing direction of a door easily, and the door used for it.

In order to achieve the above object, the box according to the present invention (for example, the color box 1 in the embodiment) includes an upper wall member (for example, the top plate 21 and the shelf plate 23 in the embodiment) and a lower wall member (for example, the embodiment). A box body formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape at least on the front surface side by a shelf wall 23, a bottom plate 25), a left wall surface member (for example, the side plate 10 in the embodiment) and a right wall surface member (for example, the side plate 10 in the embodiment) , A rectangular plate-like door that is attached to the front side of the box body so as to be openable and closable.
It can be attached to the box body so that it can be opened and closed laterally around the front end of either the left or right wall member, and the front end of either the upper or lower wall member It can also be attached to the box body so that it can be vertically opened and closed vertically, and the other front end portions of the left and right wall surface members and the door in a state where the door covers and closes the front-side open portion. An opening / closing operation structure (for example, the opening / closing operation portion 46 in the embodiment) for opening and closing the door is provided in the door, in the vicinity of the portion where the other front end of the upper and lower wall surface members intersects. It is characterized by.

In the above-described box, it is preferable that the opening / closing operation structure is a notch formed in the door in the vicinity of the intersecting portion.

In the above-mentioned box, it is also preferable that the opening / closing operation structure is an opening formed in the door in the vicinity of the intersecting portion.

Furthermore, in the above-described box, it is also desirable that the opening / closing operation structure includes a gripping structure attached to the door in the vicinity of the intersecting portion.

A pair of lateral opening / closing pivot holes (for example, short-side pin receiving holes 22, 24, 26 in the embodiment) provided in the box body in order to allow the door to be opened and closed laterally, and the door A pair of vertical opening / closing pivot holes (for example, the long-side pin receiving hole 11 in the embodiment) provided in the box body for allowing vertical opening and closing, and the horizontal opening and closing while being detachably attached to the door. A pivoting member (for example, the first pivoting pin 60 and the second pivoting pin in the embodiment) that fits into the pivoting hole for vertical opening and the pivoting hole for vertical opening and closing to allow the door to be opened and closed horizontally and vertically opened and closed. 65
) Is preferable.

The door according to the present invention is a box body formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape having at least a front surface opened by an upper wall member, a lower wall member, a left wall member, and a right wall member, and opens and closes to cover a front-side open portion of the box body. A rectangular plate-like door that can be freely attached, can be attached to the box body so as to be horizontally openable to the left and right around the front end of either the left or right wall member, and It can also be attached to the box body so that it can be vertically opened and closed about the front end side of either one of the upper and lower wall surface members, and the left and An opening / closing operation structure for opening / closing the door, located near the portion where the other front end of the right wall member and the other front end of the upper and lower wall members intersect And it is provided.

In the door described above, the opening / closing operation structure is preferably a notch formed in the vicinity of the intersecting portion.

In the door described above, a configuration in which the opening / closing operation structure is an opening formed in the vicinity of the intersecting portion is also preferable.

Furthermore, in the above-described door, it is also desirable that the opening / closing operation structure includes a gripping structure attached in the vicinity of the intersecting portion.

The box according to the present invention is located in the vicinity of a portion where the other front end portions of the left and right wall surface members intersect with the other front end portions of the upper and lower wall surface members, and the opening / closing operation structure for opening and closing the door is provided on the door. Is provided. For this reason, even if it is a structure attached to the box body so that the door can be opened and closed horizontally from side to side, or a structure attached to the box body so that it can be opened and closed vertically, it is provided on the door. The door can be opened and closed by operating the opening / closing operation structure. Therefore, when changing the opening / closing direction of the door, it is not necessary to change the position of the opening / closing operation structure, so the opening / closing direction of the door can be easily changed.

In the above-described box, the opening / closing operation structure is preferably any one of a configuration including a notch portion formed in the door, an opening, and a gripping structure attached to the door. According to any one of these configurations, the door opening and closing direction can be easily changed while being a simple and inexpensive method of forming a notch or an opening in the corner of the door or attaching a gripping structure. The box becomes configurable.

A pair of lateral opening and closing pivot holes for allowing the door to be opened and closed horizontally, a pair of longitudinal opening and closing pivot holes for allowing the door to be opened and closed vertically, a lateral opening and closing pivot hole, and a vertical opening and closing opening A configuration including a pivoting member that fits into the pivot hole and allows the door to be opened and closed horizontally and vertically is preferable. If comprised in this way, a door can be attached to a box main body so that rocking | fluctuation is possible by the simple structure of fitting a pivoting member to the pivot hole for horizontal or vertical opening / closing.

The door according to the present invention is located in the vicinity of a portion where the other front end portions of the left and right wall surface members and the other front end portions of the upper and lower wall surface members intersect with each other when the door is attached to the box body and closed. An opening / closing operation structure for opening / closing the door is provided. Therefore, even if it is attached to the box body so that it can be opened and closed horizontally, it can operate the opening and closing operation structure even if it is attached to the box body so that it can be vertically opened and closed vertically Then you can open and close the door. Therefore, when changing the opening / closing direction of the door, it is not necessary to change the position of the opening / closing operation structure, so the opening / closing direction of the door can be easily changed.

In the door described above, a configuration in which the opening / closing operation structure is any one of a notch, an opening, and a gripping structure is preferable. According to any one of these configurations, it is possible to configure a door that can easily change the opening and closing direction while being a simple and inexpensive method.

It is a figure which shows the color box as an example to which this invention is applied, Comprising: (a) shows a front view, (b) shows a side view, respectively. It is a perspective view which shows a door, Comprising: (a) shows a structure when it rocks | swings centering on a short side edge part, (b) shows a structure when it rocks | swings centering on a long side edge part, respectively. . (A) is a plan view of the suction plate, (b) is a side view of the first pivot pin, and (c) is a side view of the second pivot pin. It is a figure which shows a magnet catcher, Comprising: (a) shows a front view, (b) shows a top view, (c) shows a side view, respectively. It is a perspective view for demonstrating the assembly procedure of a color box. It is a perspective view which shows the assembly structure of the color box which a door can rock | fluctuate centering on a short side edge part, Comprising: (a) is the whole color box, (b) is the elements on larger scale of a 2nd pivot pin, respectively. Show. (A) is a perspective view showing an assembled configuration of a color box whose door can swing around a long side end, and (b) is a front view of the color box whose door can swing around a long side end. It is. It is a perspective view which shows the modification of an opening-and-closing operation part, (a) is an example which notched linearly, (b) is an example which provided an opening, (c) is an example which provided a handle, respectively Show.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, an example in which the present invention is applied to a color box will be described with reference to FIGS. In the following embodiments, a color box 1 to which the present invention is applied will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and various types of boxes that are formed in a box shape and have a storage space inside. Applicable to all storage boxes.

FIG. 1 (a) shows a view of the color box 1 from the front, and FIG. 1 (b) shows a view of the color box 1 from the side. As can be seen from these figures, the color box 1 is shown.
Are a box body 3 which is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape and has a storage space 2 therein, and a box body 3
And a door 40 that covers the storage space 2 and is attached to the front side end of the door.

The box body 3 includes a pair of side plates 10 arranged in parallel to each other, a top plate 21 disposed at an upper end portion between the pair of side plates 10, and two shelf plates 23 disposed at two locations in the middle portion. And a bottom plate 25 disposed at the lower end portion and a back plate 30 provided at the rear end portion. Side plate 10
Is formed in a rectangular flat plate shape, and three long-side pin receiving holes 11 are formed on the front side end portion so as to correspond to the mounting position of each door 40. The top plate 21, the shelf plate 23, the bottom plate 25, and the back plate 30 are also formed in a rectangular flat plate shape. A short side pin receiving hole 22 corresponding to the mounting position of the door 40 is formed at the front side end of the top plate 21. A short side pin receiving hole 24 corresponding to the mounting position of the door 40 is formed through the front end portion of the shelf plate 23. A short side pin receiving hole 26 corresponding to the mounting position of the door 40 is formed at the front side end of the bottom plate 25.

As shown in FIG. 1 (b), a total of three storage spaces 2 are formed in the box body 3 in the upper, middle and lower stages. The upper storage space 2 is defined by a pair of side plates 10, a top plate 21, a shelf plate 23, and a back plate 30. The middle storage space 2 includes a pair of side plates 10 and 2
A compartment is formed by two shelf plates 23 and a back plate 30. The lower storage space 2 includes a pair of side plates 1
0, the shelf plate 23, the bottom plate 25, and the back plate 30 are partitioned.

Since the storage space 2 that is partitioned in this way is open to the front side, dust or the like may enter the storage space 2 from the front side. Moreover, when the stored item in the storage space 2 can be seen from the outside, a messy impression may be given. Therefore, the color box 1 is configured by a door 40 being swingably attached to the front side end of the storage space 2. FIG. 2A shows a perspective view of the door 40. As can be seen from FIG. 2A, the door 40 is formed on the door main body 41 formed in a flat plate shape and the back surface of the door main body 41. The suction plate 50 is attached, the first pivot pin 60 is attached to the end surface of the door body 41, and the second pivot pin 65. The door 40 is configured to be swingable around the short side end 43 as a swing center in accordance with the mounting positions of the first pivot pin 60 and the second pivot pin 65 with respect to the door body 41, and the long side end. It is possible to have a swingable configuration with 42 as the swing center. 2A shows the configuration of the door 40 that is swung with the short side end 43 as the swing center, and FIG. 2B shows the swing with the long side end 42 as the swing center. Door 40
The structure of is shown. Moreover, in FIG. 2, the 1st pivot pin 60 and the 2nd pivot pin 65 are expanded and shown.

The door main body 41 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape so as to correspond to the front side open portion of the storage space 2. The door main body 41 includes long side pin insertion holes 42 a at both ends of the long side end 42, and short side pin insertion holes at both ends of the short side end 43 adjacent to the long side end 42. 43a. The first pivot pin 60 and the second pivot pin 65 are inserted and attached to the long side pin insertion hole 42a and the short side pin insertion hole 43a.

As will be described later, the first pivot pin 60 and the second pivot pin 65 are inserted into the long side pin insertion hole 42a.
When the door 40 is attached to the box body 3 so as to be swingable about the long side end portion 42, a moment is required to efficiently open and close the door 40 by applying an operating force. It is preferable to provide the opening / closing operation part on the position where it becomes the maximum, that is, on the opposing long side end part 44 facing the long side end part 42. On the other hand, the first pivotal pin 60 and the second pivotal pin 65 are attached to the short side pin insertion hole 43a, and the door 40 is swingable about the short side end 43 to the box body 3. When the door 40 is attached, in order to efficiently open and close the door 40 by operating force, the opening / closing operation portion is placed on the position where the moment is maximum, that is, on the opposing short side end 45 facing the short side end 43. Is preferably provided. Therefore, the door 40 has a long side end portion 42.
So that it can be opened and closed with an effective operating force regardless of whether it is swung about the short side end 43 or the short side end 43. An opening / closing operation unit 46 cut out in an R shape (arc shape) is provided at a portion where the side end portion 45 intersects.

FIG. 3A shows a plan view of the suction plate 50. As can be seen from FIG. 3A, the suction plate 50 is formed in a rectangular flat plate shape using a magnetic material (for example, iron or the like). . A mounting hole 51 is formed in the central portion of the suction plate 50. FIG. 3B shows a side view of the first pivot pin 60, and as can be seen from FIG. 3B, the first pivot pin 60 has a substantially cylindrical base 61.
And a flange portion 62 that extends radially outward from the base portion 61 and a fitting shaft portion 63 that extends in the axial direction from the flange portion 62 and has a hemispherical tip.

FIG. 3C shows a side view of the second pivoting pin 65, and as can be seen from FIG. 3C, the second pivoting pin 65 has a substantially cylindrical base 66 and a base 66. It is comprised from the collar part 67 extended in radial direction outer side, and the fitting shaft part 68 which can protrude in the axial direction with respect to the base 66, and the front-end | tip part was formed in the hemispherical shape. A compression spring (not shown) is built in the base 66, and the fitting shaft portion 68 is pressed to the tip side by this compression spring. For this reason, when the fitting shaft portion 68 is pressed against the base 66 side against the pressing force of the compression spring, as shown by P indicated by a two-dot chain line, the fitting shaft portion 68.
Can enter the base 66.

Returning to FIG. 1, a magnet catcher 55 is attached to the lower surfaces of the top plate 21 and the shelf plate 23. 4A to 4C show a front view, a plan view, and a side view of the magnet catcher 55. As can be seen from FIGS. 4A to 4C, the magnet catcher 55 includes a permanent magnet 56. And an accommodating portion 57 that encloses and accommodates the permanent magnet 56, and a pair of attachment portions 58 that extend laterally from the accommodating portion 57. A long hole 58a is formed in the attachment portion 58 so that the attachment position can be adjusted. For this reason, when the door 40 is positioned at the closing position where the front side of the storage space 2 is closed, the suction plate 50 is magnetically attracted to the magnet catcher 55 (permanent magnet 56), and the door 40 is held in the closed state.

The configuration of the color box 1 has been described so far. This color box 1
As described above, a configuration for swinging the door 40 around the short side end portion 43 (see FIG. 2A),
A configuration in which the door 40 is swung around the long side end portion 42 (see FIG. 2B) is possible. Therefore, in the following, an assembly configuration of the color box 1 that swings the door 40 around the short side end 43 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.

The color box 1 is configured by attaching the door 40 to the box body 3 after assembling the box body 3 and the door 40 separately. As shown in FIG. 5, the box body 3 has a top plate 21.
And a magnetic catcher 55 attached to each of the shelf plates 23, the top plate 21,
The side plate 10 is attached to both the left and right ends of the shelf plate 23 and the bottom plate 25, and the back plate 30 is attached to the back side end portion. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2A, the door 40 is attached by inserting the first pivot pin 60 and the second pivot pin 65 into the short side pin insertion hole 43a of the door body 41, The suction plate 50 is attached to the back surface of the door main body 41 and assembled. When the first pivoting pin 60 and the second pivoting pin 65 are attached to the door main body 41, the base 61 and the base 66 are fitted into the door main body 41, and the fitting shaft 63 extends from the long side end 42. The fitting shaft portion 68 protrudes from the opposing long side end portion 44 while protruding.

Here, when configuring the color box 1 in which the door 40 can swing around the short side end portion 43,
In order to efficiently apply the suction force to the door 40 and hold the door 40 in the closed position, it is preferable to attach the suction plate 50 on the position where the moment is maximum, that is, on the opposing short side end 45. On the other hand, when the color box 1 in which the door 40 can swing around the long side end portion 42 is configured, the moment is maximum in order to efficiently apply the suction force to the door 40 and hold it in the closed position. It is preferable to attach the suction plate 50 to the position where the suction plate 50 is located, that is, on the opposing long side end 44. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently hold the attracting force in the closed position regardless of whether it is swung around the long side end portion 42 or the short side end portion 43. In addition, the suction plate 50 is attached in the vicinity of a portion (opening / closing operation portion 46) where the opposed long side end portion 44 and the opposed short side end portion 45 intersect.

Next, the door 40 is attached to the front side end of each storage space 2. FIG. 6A shows a state in which the door 40 is attached to the front side end of the upper and middle storage spaces 2 and the door 40 is attached to the front side end of the lower storage space 2. For example, when the door 40 is attached to the front side end portion of the lower storage space 2, first, the fitting shaft portion 63 of the first pivot pin 60 is fitted into the short side pin receiving hole 26 of the bottom plate 25. Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 6B, the fitting shaft portion 63 of the first pivoting pin 60 is centered in the state where the fitting shaft portion 68 of the second pivoting pin 65 is pushed in the direction of the arrow B. Then, the door 40 is swung so that the fitting shaft portion 68 of the second pivot pin 65 is aligned with the short side pin receiving hole 24 of the shelf plate 23. When the fitting shaft portion 68 of the second pivot pin 65 is aligned with the short side pin receiving hole 24 of the shelf plate 23, the fitting shaft portion 68 is pushed out by the pressing force of the compression spring, and the fitting shaft portion 68. Is fitted into the short side pin receiving hole 24.

Thereby, as shown in FIG. 6A, the door 40 has the first pivot pin 60 and the second pivot pin 6.
5 is attached to the box body 3 so as to be swingable in the direction of the arrow D, with the axis C connecting to 5 as the swing center. The operation of swinging the door 40 to close the storage space 2 or opening the storage space 2 to the front side is performed by inserting a finger into the gap formed by the opening / closing operation unit 46 and grasping the opening / closing operation unit 46. Can do.

The assembly configuration in the case where the door 40 is swung around the short side end 43 has been described above. Next, an assembly configuration when the door 40 is swung around the long side end portion 42 will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, since the process of assembling the box main body 3 is the same as that in the case of the above-described assembly configuration, the process of assembling the door 40 and the process of attaching the door 40 to the box main body 3 will be mainly described below.

As shown in FIG. 2B, the door 40 is attached by inserting the first pivot pin 60 and the second pivot pin 65 into the long side pin insertion hole 42a of the door main body 41, and the above-mentioned As in the case, the suction plate 50 is attached and assembled in the vicinity of the opening / closing operation unit 46 on the back surface of the door main body 41.

Next, the door 40 is attached to the front side end of each storage space 2. FIG. 7A shows a state where the door 40 is attached to the front side end of the storage space 2 on the right side and the center of the paper, and the door 40 is attached to the front side end of the storage space 2 on the left side of the paper. . For example, when attaching the door 40 to the front side end of the storage space 2 on the left side of the page, first, the fitting shaft 63 of the first pivot pin 60 is fitted into the long side pin receiving hole 11 of the side plate 10. 6B, the fitting shaft portion 68 of the second pivoting pin 65 is pushed in the direction of the arrow B, and the fitting shaft portion 63 of the first pivoting pin 60 is centered. The door 40 is swung, and the fitting shaft portion 68 of the second pivot pin 65 is moved to the opposite side plate 1.
It is aligned with the 0 long side pin receiving hole 11. When the fitting shaft portion 68 of the second pivot pin 65 is aligned with the long-side pin receiving hole 11 of the opposite side plate 10, the fitting shaft portion 68 is pushed out by the pressing force of the compression spring, and the fitting shaft The portion 68 is fitted into the long side pin receiving hole 11 (see FIG. 7B).

Thereby, the door 40 is connected to the first pivot pin 60 and the second pivot pin 6 as shown in FIG.
5 is attached so as to be able to swing in the direction of arrow F, with the axis E connecting 5 as the center of swing. Door 40
The operation of swinging the door to close the storage space 2 or to open the storage space 2 to the front side can be performed by inserting a finger into the gap formed by the opening / closing operation unit 46 and grasping the opening / closing operation unit 46. . As described above, when the door 40 is configured to swing around the long side end portion 42, as shown in FIG. 7, if the color box 1 is arranged so that the axis E is directed in the vertical direction, the door 40 is It is easy to use because it is held at any open / closed position without being affected by gravity during opening / closing.

The assembly configuration in the case where the door 40 is swung around the long side end portion 42 has been described above. For example, after the door 40 is attached so as to be swingable around the long side end portion 42 and the color box 1 is configured, the usage form of the color box 1 changes to swing around the short side end portion 43. There may be a case where it is desired to change the opening / closing direction of the door 40 so as to be flexible. In such a case, first, the box body 3 is disassembled, the door 3 is removed, and the first attached to the long side pin insertion hole 42a.
The pivot pin 60 and the second pivot pin 65 are replaced with the short side pin insertion hole 43a. And
When the door 40 is attached to the front side end portion of the storage space 2 as described above, the color box 1 including the door 40 that can swing around the short side end portion 43 can be configured. At this time, the opening / closing operation part 46 of the door 40 is either swung around the long side end part 42 or swung around the short side end part 43 as described above, Since it is formed at a position where it can be opened and closed by efficiently applying an operating force, it is not necessary to change it every time the door opening and closing direction is changed as in the conventional configuration, and the operation of changing the door opening and closing direction is simplified.

Further, the suction plate 50 for holding the door 40 in the closed position is the long side end portion 42 as described above.
Since it is mounted at a position where it can be held in the closed position by effectively applying an adsorption force, whether it is swung around the short side end portion 43 or not. There is no need to change each time the opening / closing direction of the door 40 is changed, and the operation of changing the opening / closing direction of the door 40 is simplified. Thus, when changing the opening / closing direction of the door 40, it is not necessary to change the mounting position of the suction plate 50 in the door 40, so the magnet catcher 55 does not need to change the mounting position. The operation of changing the opening / closing direction of 40 is simplified.

In the above-described embodiment, the opening / closing operation unit 46 notched in an R shape has been described as an example of the operation unit for opening / closing the door 40. However, as another example of the operation unit, FIG. FIG.
The configuration shown in FIG. FIG. 8A shows an example in which an opening / closing operation unit 146 that is cut out linearly is provided at a portion where the opposed long side end 44 and the opposed short side end 45 intersect. FIG. 8B shows an example in which an opening 246 into which a finger can be inserted is provided in the vicinity of the intersecting portion. FIG. 8C shows an example in which a grippable handle 346 is provided in the vicinity of the intersecting portion. These opening / closing operation units 4
6, 146, 246, 346, the operation unit can be configured relatively easily. Note that a knob (not shown) may be provided instead of the handle 346.

In the above-described embodiment, the door 40 using the first pivot pin 60 and the second pivot pin 65.
However, instead of the first pivot pin 60 and the second pivot pin 65, for example, a hinge can be used.

In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the present invention is applied to the color box 1 in which the door 40 is attached to each of the three storage spaces 2 has been described. However, instead of this configuration, a plurality of (for example, all three) are provided. The present invention can also be applied to a color box that covers the storage space 2 with one door.

In the embodiment described above, for example, when providing a door mainly for the purpose of preventing entry of dust or the like,
It is also possible to form the door using a transparent or translucent material (glass, resin, etc.).

In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the present invention is applied to the color box 1 including the back plate 30 has been described. For example, the storage space 2 is open to the front side and the back side without including the back plate 30. The present invention can also be applied to a box that has been made.

1 Color box (box)
3 Box body 10 Side plate (left wall member, right wall member)
11 Long side pin receiving hole (vertical opening / closing pivot hole)
21 Top plate (upper wall member)
22 Short side pin receiving hole (Pivoting hole for lateral opening and closing)
23 Shelf (upper wall member, lower wall member)
24 Short side pin receiving hole (Pivoting hole for lateral opening and closing)
25 Bottom plate (lower wall member)
26 Short side pin receiving hole (Pivoting hole for lateral opening and closing)
40 Door 46 Opening / closing operation part (Opening / closing operation structure)
60 First pivot pin (pivoting member)
65 Second pivot pin (Pivoting member)

Claims (9)

A box body formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape with at least the front side opened by an upper wall member, a lower wall member, a left wall member and a right wall member;
It is composed of a rectangular plate-like door that is attached so as to be openable and closable covering the front side open part of the box body,
The door can be attached to the box body so that it can be opened and closed laterally about the front end of either the left or right wall member, and either the upper or lower wall member. It can also be attached to the box body so that it can be opened and closed vertically around the front end side of the
In the state where the door is closed to cover the front side open portion, located in the vicinity of the portion where the other front end portion of the left and right wall surface members and the other front end portion of the upper and lower wall surface members intersect, An opening / closing operation structure for opening / closing the door is provided on the door. The box according to claim 1, wherein the opening / closing operation structure includes a notch formed in the door in the vicinity of the intersecting portion. The box according to claim 1, wherein the opening / closing operation structure includes an opening formed in the door in the vicinity of the intersecting portion. The box according to claim 1, wherein the opening / closing operation structure includes a gripping structure attached to the door in the vicinity of the intersecting portion. A pair of lateral opening and closing pivot holes provided in the box body for allowing the door to be opened and closed horizontally, and a pair of longitudinal opening and closing pivots provided in the box body for allowing the door to be opened and closed vertically. And a pivoting member that is detachably attached to the door and that fits into the lateral opening and closing pivot hole and the vertical opening and closing pivot hole to allow the door to be opened and closed laterally and vertically. The box according to claim 1, further comprising a box. In a box body formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape with at least a front side opened by an upper wall member, a lower wall member, a left wall member, and a right wall member, a rectangular plate shape that covers the front side open part of the box body and can be opened and closed freely Door,
It can be attached to the box body so that it can be opened and closed laterally around the front end of either the left or right wall member, and the front end of either the upper or lower wall member It can also be attached to the box body so that it can be opened and closed vertically up and down.
The door is positioned in the vicinity of a portion where the other front end portions of the left and right wall surface members intersect with the other front end portions of the upper and lower wall surface members in a state where the front side open portion is covered and closed. A door characterized in that an opening / closing operation structure for opening / closing operation is provided. The door according to claim 6, wherein the opening / closing operation structure includes a notch formed in the vicinity of the intersecting portion. The door according to claim 6, wherein the opening / closing operation structure includes an opening formed in the vicinity of the intersecting portion. The door according to claim 6, wherein the opening / closing operation structure includes a gripping structure attached in the vicinity of the intersecting portion.

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