JP2014113035A - Relay unit and solar power generating device - Google Patents

Relay unit and solar power generating device Download PDF

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JP2014113035A
JP2014113035A JP2013225725A JP2013225725A JP2014113035A JP 2014113035 A JP2014113035 A JP 2014113035A JP 2013225725 A JP2013225725 A JP 2013225725A JP 2013225725 A JP2013225725 A JP 2013225725A JP 2014113035 A JP2014113035 A JP 2014113035A
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relay unit
groove
protective member
protection member
circuit board
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JP6144604B2 (en
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Tatsuya Fukuda
竜也 福田
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Kyocera Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a relay unit that prevents the occurrence of a leakage current and is excellent in safety and reliability, and to provide a solar power generating device.SOLUTION: A relay unit for electrically connecting a solar cell and a control device controlling an output from the solar cell includes: an electrical path board having an insulating base substrate and a plurality of conductor terminals exposed while being protruded from the base substrate; a first protective member in which the plurality of conductor terminals are disposed on its upper surface and having a first side surface that faces the base substrate; and a second protective member disposed on the upper surface of the first protective member, covering the plurality of conductor terminals, and having a second side surface that faces the base substrate. The first protective member has, on the upper surface between a first end portion and a second end portion, a plurality of first grooves in which the plurality of conductor terminals are each disposed, a second groove provided between the first grooves adjacent to each other, and a third groove reaching a lower surface from the first side surface so as to be continuous with the second groove.

Description

太陽電池と、太陽電池からの出力を制御する制御装置とを電気的に接続するための中継ユニット、および、この中継ユニットを介して、太陽電池と、太陽電池からの出力を制御する制御装置とを、電気的に接続している太陽光発電装置に関する。   A relay unit for electrically connecting a solar cell and a control device for controlling the output from the solar cell, and a control device for controlling the output from the solar cell via the relay unit The present invention relates to a photovoltaic power generation apparatus that is electrically connected.

太陽光発電装置は、例えば、複数の太陽電池モジュールを直列接続した太陽電池ストリングの複数で発電した電力を、電力変換装置であるパワーコンディショナに入力して、負荷へ電力を供給するものである。   For example, the solar power generation device is configured to input power generated by a plurality of solar cell strings in which a plurality of solar cell modules are connected in series to a power conditioner that is a power conversion device, and supply power to a load. .

通常、複数の太陽電池ストリングからの各出力ケーブルは、中継ユニットにて並列接続している。そして、複数の太陽電池ストリングからの出力を、中継ユニットを介してパワーコンディショナ側へ送電するようにしている。   Normally, output cables from a plurality of solar cell strings are connected in parallel by a relay unit. And the output from a some solar cell string is transmitted to the power conditioner side via a relay unit.

このような複数の太陽電池ストリングからの出力用電線を束ねる場合、電線の引き回しによって、電線を収納する中継ユニットが大型化する。   When bundling output electric wires from such a plurality of solar cell strings, the relay unit that accommodates the electric wires is enlarged by routing the electric wires.

このため、電線の代わりに金属バーを用いて、これを中継ユニットと一体にした構造が提案されている(例えば、下記の特許文献1を参照)。   For this reason, a structure has been proposed in which a metal bar is used instead of an electric wire and this is integrated with a relay unit (for example, see Patent Document 1 below).

特開2005−116319号公報JP-A-2005-116319

このような中継ユニットに対して大電流を流す場合、電流が中継ユニットからリークするという課題がある。このため、中継ユニットにおける絶縁性能の低下を抑制して、安全性および信頼性に優れた中継ユニットおよびこれを用いた太陽光発電装置が望まれている。   When a large current is supplied to such a relay unit, there is a problem that the current leaks from the relay unit. For this reason, the relay unit excellent in safety | security and reliability which suppresses the fall of the insulation performance in a relay unit, and a solar power generation device using the same are desired.

そこで、本発明の目的の一つは、リーク電流の発生を抑制した、安全性および信頼性に優れた中継ユニットおよび太陽光発電装置を提供することである。   Therefore, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a relay unit and a photovoltaic power generation apparatus that are excellent in safety and reliability, in which the occurrence of leakage current is suppressed.

本発明の一形態に係る中継ユニットは、太陽電池と該太陽電池からの出力を制御する制御装置とを電気的に接続するための中継ユニットであって、絶縁性の基体および該基体から突出した状態で露出している複数の導体端子を有する電路盤と、複数の前記導体端子が上面に配置されて、第1側面が前記基体に対面している第1保護部材と、該第1保護部材の上面に配置されて複数の前記導体端子を覆い、第2側面が前記基体に対面している第2保護部材とを備えており、前記第1保護部材は、前記上面における第1端部と第2端部との間に、複数の前記導体端子のそれぞれが配置されている複数の第1溝と、互いに隣り合う前記第1溝同士の間に設けられている第2溝と、該第2溝に連なって前記第1側面から下面に到達している第3溝とを有している。   A relay unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is a relay unit for electrically connecting a solar cell and a control device that controls output from the solar cell, and protrudes from the insulating base and the base A circuit board having a plurality of conductor terminals exposed in a state, a first protection member having a plurality of the conductor terminals arranged on an upper surface and having a first side surface facing the base, and the first protection member And a second protective member that covers the plurality of conductor terminals and has a second side surface facing the base, wherein the first protective member includes a first end portion on the upper surface, A plurality of first grooves in which each of the plurality of conductor terminals is disposed between the second end, a second groove provided between the first grooves adjacent to each other, A third groove that continues to the second groove and reaches the lower surface from the first side surface; It is.

また、本発明の一形態に係る太陽光発電装置は、太陽電池と、該太陽電池からの出力を制御する制御装置と、前記太陽電池および前記制御装置を電気的に接続している前記中継
ユニットとを備えている。
Moreover, the solar power generation device according to one aspect of the present invention includes a solar cell, a control device that controls output from the solar cell, and the relay unit that electrically connects the solar cell and the control device. And.

前述の中継ユニットおよび太陽光発電装置によれば、外部から水滴等の水分が浸入しても、この水分を容易に逃がすことができる。さらに、水分が導体端子側に浸入することが極力抑制されるので、長期間に渡って中継ユニットの絶縁性の低下を抑制することができる。   According to the relay unit and the solar power generation device described above, even if moisture such as water droplets enters from the outside, this moisture can be easily released. Furthermore, since moisture can be prevented from entering the conductor terminal side as much as possible, it is possible to suppress a decrease in insulation of the relay unit over a long period of time.

これにより、リーク電流の発生(絶縁耐圧性能の低下)を極力抑制した信頼性の高い中継ユニットおよび太陽光発電装置を提供できる。   As a result, it is possible to provide a highly reliable relay unit and a photovoltaic power generation apparatus that suppress the generation of leakage current (decrease in dielectric strength performance) as much as possible.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る太陽光発電装置の一実施形態を模式的に示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing one embodiment of a photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係る中継ユニットの一部を模式的に示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a part of the relay unit according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の一実施形態に係る中継ユニットの一部を模式的に示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing a part of the relay unit according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図4は、図3の中継ユニットの一部を模式的に示す図であり、図4(a)は斜視図、図4(b)は側面透視図である。4 is a diagram schematically showing a part of the relay unit of FIG. 3, in which FIG. 4 (a) is a perspective view and FIG. 4 (b) is a side perspective view. 図5は、本発明の一実施形態に係る中継ユニットの一部を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of the relay unit according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図6は、図5の中継ユニットの一部を模式的に示す図であり、図6(a)は斜視図、図6(b)は図6(a)のA−A’線断面図、図6(c)は図6(a)のB−B’線断面図である。6 is a diagram schematically showing a part of the relay unit of FIG. 5, FIG. 6 (a) is a perspective view, FIG. 6 (b) is a cross-sectional view along the line AA ′ in FIG. 6 (a), FIG. 6C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of FIG. 図7は、本発明の一実施形態に係る中継ユニットの一部を模式的に示す図であり、図7(a)は斜視図、図7(b)は図7(a)のA−A’線断面図、図7(c)は図7(a)のB−B’線断面図である。7A and 7B are diagrams schematically showing a part of the relay unit according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7A is a perspective view, and FIG. 7B is an AA view of FIG. FIG. 7C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of FIG. 7A. 図8は、本発明の一実施形態に係る中継ユニットの一部を模式的に示す図であり、図8(a)は斜視図、図8(b)は図8(a)のA−A’線断面図、図8(c)は図8(a)のB−B’線断面図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram schematically showing a part of a relay unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 8A is a perspective view and FIG. 8B is an AA view of FIG. FIG. 8C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of FIG. 8A. 図9は、本発明の一実施形態に係る中継ユニットの一部を模式的に示す図であり、図9(a)は斜視図、図9(b)は図9(a)のA−A’線断面図、図9(c)は図9(a)のB−B’線断面図である。9A and 9B are diagrams schematically showing a part of the relay unit according to the embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 9A is a perspective view, and FIG. 9B is an AA of FIG. 9A. 'Line sectional view, FIG. 9C is a sectional view taken along line BB ′ of FIG. 9A. 図10は、本発明の一実施形態に係る中継ユニットの一部を模式的に示す図であり、図10(a)は斜視図、図10(b)は図10(a)のA−A’線断面図、図10(c)は図10(a)のB−B’線断面図である。10A and 10B are diagrams schematically showing a part of the relay unit according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10A is a perspective view, and FIG. 10B is an AA view of FIG. 'Line sectional view, FIG. 10 (c) is a sectional view taken along line BB' of FIG. 10 (a). 図11は、本発明の一実施形態に係る中継ユニットの一部を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of the relay unit according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図12は、図11の中継ユニットの一部を模式的に示す図であり、図12(a)は斜視図、図12(b)は図12(a)のA−A’線断面図、図12(c)は図12(a)のB−B’線断面図である。12 is a diagram schematically showing a part of the relay unit of FIG. 11, in which FIG. 12 (a) is a perspective view, FIG. 12 (b) is a cross-sectional view along line AA ′ of FIG. 12 (a), FIG. 12C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of FIG. 図13は、本発明の一実施形態に係る中継ユニットの一部を模式的に示す図であり、図13(a)は斜視図、図13(b)は図13(a)のA−A’線断面図、図13(c)は図13(a)のB−B’線断面図である。FIG. 13 is a diagram schematically showing a part of a relay unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 13 (a) is a perspective view, and FIG. 13 (b) is an AA of FIG. 13 (a). FIG. 13C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of FIG. 13A. 図14(a),(b)は、それぞれ本発明の一実施形態に係る中継ユニットの一部を模式的に示す模式図である。FIGS. 14A and 14B are schematic views each schematically showing a part of a relay unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図15は、本発明の一実施形態に係る中継ユニットの一部を模式的に示す図であり、図15(a)は斜視図、図15(b)は図15(a)のA−A’線断面図、図15(c)は図15(a)のB−B’線断面図である。15A and 15B are diagrams schematically showing a part of the relay unit according to the embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 15A is a perspective view, and FIG. 15B is an AA of FIG. FIG. 15C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of FIG. 図16は、本発明の一実施形態に係る中継ユニットの一部を模式的に示す図であり、図16(a)は斜視図、図16(b)は図16(a)のA−A’線断面図、図16(c)は図16(a)のB−B’線断面図である。FIG. 16 is a diagram schematically illustrating a part of the relay unit according to the embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 16A is a perspective view and FIG. 16B is an AA of FIG. 'Line cross-sectional view, FIG. 16 (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB' of FIG. 16 (a).

以下、本発明に係る中継ユニットおよび太陽光発電装置の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、図面において、同様な構成要素については同一符号を付すものとし、重複した説明を省略する。また、図面は模式的に示したものであるので、各図における構成要素のサイズおよび位置関係等は適宜変更可能である。   Hereinafter, embodiments of a relay unit and a photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, similar constituent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. Further, since the drawings are schematically shown, the sizes and positional relationships of the components in each drawing can be appropriately changed.

<太陽光発電装置の基本構成>
まず、太陽光発電装置の基本構成例について説明する。図1に示すように、太陽光発電装置Sは、1以上の太陽電池ストリング1a、1b等からなる1以上の太陽電池1からの出力を制御するものである。太陽電池1からの出力は、例えばパワーコンディショナ等の制御装置5へ、接続箱4等に収容された中継ユニット2における導体端子3を介して供給される。さらに、制御装置5からの出力は負荷6へ電線94を介して供給される。このように、太陽光発電装置Sは、太陽電池1と、この太陽電池1からの出力を制御する制御装置5とを、中継ユニット2を介して電気的に接続された構成を有している。
<Basic configuration of solar power generation device>
First, a basic configuration example of the solar power generation device will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the solar power generation device S controls the output from one or more solar cells 1 composed of one or more solar cell strings 1a, 1b and the like. The output from the solar cell 1 is supplied to the control device 5 such as a power conditioner via the conductor terminal 3 in the relay unit 2 accommodated in the connection box 4 or the like. Further, the output from the control device 5 is supplied to the load 6 via the electric wire 94. Thus, the solar power generation device S has a configuration in which the solar cell 1 and the control device 5 that controls the output from the solar cell 1 are electrically connected via the relay unit 2. .

ここで、太陽電池ストリング1a等から出力を取り出すための電線91,92および制御装置5へ出力を入力するための電線93のそれぞれは、中継ユニット2における複数の導体端子3のそれぞれに電気的に接続されている。   Here, the electric wires 91 and 92 for taking out the output from the solar cell string 1a and the like and the electric wires 93 for inputting the output to the control device 5 are electrically connected to the plurality of conductor terminals 3 in the relay unit 2, respectively. It is connected.

なお、太陽電池1は、単結晶もしくは多結晶の結晶系太陽電池、またはアモルファス系太陽電池もしくはCIGS系太陽電池等のような薄膜系の太陽電池等の各種太陽電池を用いることができる。また、本実施形態では中継ユニット2が接続箱4に収容されたものとして説明しているが、このような態様に限定されない。例えば、中継ユニット2は太陽電池モジュールに設けたターミナルボックス内、またはパワーコンディショナ等の制御装置5内に収容されていてもよい。   The solar cell 1 may be a variety of solar cells such as a single crystal or polycrystalline crystal solar cell, or a thin film solar cell such as an amorphous solar cell or a CIGS solar cell. In the present embodiment, the relay unit 2 is described as being housed in the connection box 4, but the present invention is not limited to such a mode. For example, the relay unit 2 may be accommodated in a terminal box provided in the solar cell module or in a control device 5 such as a power conditioner.

次に、中継ユニット2の種々の実施形態について詳述する。   Next, various embodiments of the relay unit 2 will be described in detail.

<実施形態1>
まず、実施形態1の中継ユニット2を説明する。図2に示すように、図1の接続箱4内にベースプレートと呼ばれる鋼板等からなる金属板50が配置されており、金属板50には複数の鉄鋼等からなる金属ポール51が立設されて、中継ユニット2を支持固定している。なお、金属ポール51は、金属板50に接続されているので、図示されているように、金属板50を接地するための接地線52を、中継ユニット2を固定している金属ポール51の上部における締結部27(接地線接続部)に固定するとよい。なお、図2は中継ユニット2の一部(図1において電線91が接続されている部位)を図示したものである。
<Embodiment 1>
First, the relay unit 2 of Embodiment 1 is demonstrated. As shown in FIG. 2, a metal plate 50 made of a steel plate or the like called a base plate is arranged in the connection box 4 of FIG. 1, and a metal pole 51 made of a plurality of steel or the like is erected on the metal plate 50. The relay unit 2 is supported and fixed. Since the metal pole 51 is connected to the metal plate 50, as shown in the figure, a ground wire 52 for grounding the metal plate 50 is provided above the metal pole 51 that fixes the relay unit 2. It is good to fix to the fastening part 27 (grounding wire connection part). Note that FIG. 2 illustrates a part of the relay unit 2 (part to which the electric wire 91 is connected in FIG. 1).

電路盤21は絶縁性の基体20および基体20から突出した状態で露出している複数の導体端子3を有する。また、中継ユニット2は、電路盤21と、複数の導体端子3が上面に配置されて、第1側面が電路盤21の基体20に対面している第1保護部材22と、
第1保護部材22の上面に配置されて複数の導体端子3を覆い、第2側面が基体20に対面している第2保護部材23とを備えている。なお、第2保護部材23の上には端子54と導体端子3を電気的に接続するネジが設けられており、端子54は丸型圧着端子またはY字圧着端子などである。
The circuit board 21 has an insulating base 20 and a plurality of conductor terminals 3 exposed in a state of protruding from the base 20. In addition, the relay unit 2 includes an electrical circuit board 21, a first protective member 22 having a plurality of conductor terminals 3 disposed on the upper surface, and a first side surface facing the base body 20 of the electrical circuit board 21,
The second protective member 23 is disposed on the upper surface of the first protective member 22 so as to cover the plurality of conductor terminals 3 and the second side surface faces the base body 20. A screw for electrically connecting the terminal 54 and the conductor terminal 3 is provided on the second protective member 23, and the terminal 54 is a round crimp terminal or a Y-shaped crimp terminal.

図3に示すように、中継ユニット2は、絶縁性の基体20と、この基体20の側面20
aから突出した状態で露出している導体端子3とを備えた電路盤21を有している。導体端子3は複数の例えば銅板またはアルミニウムの板体からなる。さらに、中継ユニット2は、電路盤21の複数の導体端子3が配置されている第1保護部材22と、第1保護部材22の上面に配置されて複数の導体端子3を上から覆う第2保護部材23とを有している。
As shown in FIG. 3, the relay unit 2 includes an insulating base 20 and a side surface 20 of the base 20.
It has the electrical circuit board 21 provided with the conductor terminal 3 exposed in the state which protruded from a. The conductor terminal 3 is composed of a plurality of, for example, copper plates or aluminum plates. Further, the relay unit 2 includes a first protection member 22 in which the plurality of conductor terminals 3 of the circuit board 21 are disposed, and a second protection member 22 that is disposed on the upper surface of the first protection member 22 and covers the plurality of conductor terminals 3 from above. And a protective member 23.

第1保護部材22は、複数の第1溝22c、複数の第2溝22dおよび複数の第3溝22gを有している。複数の第1溝22cは、第1保護部材22の上面における第1端部22a側から第2端部22b側へ間隔を空けて位置しているとともに、複数の導体端子3のそれぞれが配置されている。第2溝22dは、互いに隣り合う第1溝22c同士の間、および、最も端部に位置している第1溝22cと第1保護部材22の端部との間に位置している。また、第3溝22gは、第2溝22dに連なって第1保護部材22の電路盤21が位置する側の側面22eを経由して下面22fに到達している。なお、第2溝22dは、結露の発生をより抑制できるように、通気性等にも配慮して溝長さおよび溝幅を適宜設定することができる。   The first protective member 22 has a plurality of first grooves 22c, a plurality of second grooves 22d, and a plurality of third grooves 22g. The plurality of first grooves 22c are located at an interval from the first end 22a side to the second end 22b side on the upper surface of the first protective member 22, and each of the plurality of conductor terminals 3 is disposed. ing. The second groove 22d is located between the first grooves 22c adjacent to each other, and between the first groove 22c located at the end and the end of the first protection member 22. Further, the third groove 22g is connected to the second groove 22d and reaches the lower surface 22f via the side surface 22e on the side where the electrical circuit board 21 of the first protective member 22 is located. Note that the groove length and the groove width of the second groove 22d can be appropriately set in consideration of air permeability and the like so that the occurrence of condensation can be further suppressed.

図2から図4に示すように、第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とで導体端子3を挟む構成にしているが、第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とは、図4に示すように、第1保護部材22の第1端部22a側および第2端部22b側の締結部27において、ネジとナットとで締結固定することができる。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the conductor terminal 3 is sandwiched between the first protection member 22 and the second protection member 23, but the first protection member 22 and the second protection member 23 are not shown in FIG. 4. As shown in FIG. 4, the fastening portion 27 on the first end portion 22a side and the second end portion 22b side of the first protective member 22 can be fastened and fixed with screws and nuts.

本実施形態では、電路盤21を絶縁性のポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)またはポリカーボネート(PCB)等の熱可塑性樹脂で構成する。そして、第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とをフェノール系樹脂、エポキシ系樹脂、ユリア系樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂で構成すると、中継ユニット2製造が容易になり、特に第1保護部材22および第2保護部材23において耐熱性が良好となるのでよい。なお、第1保護部材22および第2保護部材23は、電路盤21と同様に熱可塑性樹脂で構成してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the circuit board 21 is made of a thermoplastic resin such as insulating polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) or polycarbonate (PCB). And if the 1st protection member 22 and the 2nd protection member 23 are comprised with thermosetting resins, such as a phenol resin, an epoxy resin, and a urea resin, manufacture of the relay unit 2 will become easy, especially a 1st protection member. The heat resistance of the 22 and the second protective member 23 may be good. Note that the first protective member 22 and the second protective member 23 may be made of a thermoplastic resin in the same manner as the circuit board 21.

第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とは、貫通孔41および貫通孔42を、ネジ・ネジ孔またはボルト・ナットを用いて締結部27において締着する。その後、第2保護部材23の上部に導体端子3に電気的に導通するネジ26を貫通孔40,43に通して取り付けることによって中継ユニット2が完成する。   The first protective member 22 and the second protective member 23 fasten the through hole 41 and the through hole 42 at the fastening portion 27 using screws, screw holes, or bolts and nuts. Then, the relay unit 2 is completed by attaching the screw 26 electrically connected to the conductor terminal 3 to the upper part of the second protective member 23 through the through holes 40 and 43.

第1保護部材22に設けられた第2溝22dおよび第3溝22gによる溝構造によって、隣り合う導体端子3同士、または導体端子3と締結部27(または接地線52)との間に空隙が確保される。これにより、導体端子3間の絶縁性を高めて、導体端子3付近における結露時には、第2溝22dおよびこれに連なった第3溝22gによる通気構造,排水構造によって、水分が中継ユニット2内に浸入しても、導体端子3間の絶縁性の回復までの時間を短くすることが可能となる。そして、長時間に渡って中継ユニット2の絶縁性を低下させるのを極力抑制することができるので、中継ユニット2の絶縁性を向上させる。   Due to the groove structure of the second groove 22d and the third groove 22g provided in the first protective member 22, there is a gap between the adjacent conductor terminals 3 or between the conductor terminals 3 and the fastening portion 27 (or the ground wire 52). Secured. Thereby, the insulation between the conductor terminals 3 is improved, and when condensation is formed in the vicinity of the conductor terminals 3, moisture is transferred into the relay unit 2 by the ventilation structure and the drainage structure by the second groove 22d and the third groove 22g connected to the second groove 22d. Even if it penetrates, it becomes possible to shorten the time until the insulation between the conductor terminals 3 is restored. And since it can suppress that the insulation of the relay unit 2 falls over a long time as much as possible, the insulation of the relay unit 2 is improved.

また、導体端子3間の第2溝22dの存在によって沿面距離が増えるので、リーク電流に対する抵抗値も増加してリーク電流を減少させることができる。さらに、第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23との間の隙間は狭くすることができるので、水滴等の水分を毛細管現象によって吸い込み難くすることもできる。   Further, the creepage distance is increased due to the presence of the second groove 22d between the conductor terminals 3, so that the resistance value against the leakage current can be increased and the leakage current can be reduced. Furthermore, since the gap between the first protective member 22 and the second protective member 23 can be narrowed, it is possible to make it difficult to suck moisture such as water droplets by capillary action.

第2溝22dの深さおよび幅は、水滴が逃げやすいサイズ(または断面積)が望ましい。第2溝22dは、例えば深さ1mm、幅5mm程度にすることで、通気性を良好にして結露を発生し難くすることができて、導体端子3間のリーク電流の発生(絶縁耐圧性能の低下)を抑制できる。   The depth and width of the second groove 22d are desirably a size (or a cross-sectional area) at which water droplets can easily escape. The second groove 22d has a depth of about 1 mm and a width of about 5 mm, for example, to improve air permeability and make it difficult for condensation to occur, and to generate leakage current between the conductor terminals 3 (withstand voltage performance). Can be suppressed.

<実施形態2>
次に、実施形態2の中継ユニット2を説明する。図5(a),(b)および図6(a),(b)に示すように、第1保護部材22に設けた第2溝22dにおける電路盤21側の端部(第1保護部材22の電路盤21が配置される側の側部)には、第2溝22dと直交する方向に第3溝22gを設けている。さらに、第2保護部材23においては、第1保護部材22の第2溝22dに連なって、第2保護部材23の下面から側面を経由して上面に到達している第4溝23aを有している。
<Embodiment 2>
Next, the relay unit 2 of Embodiment 2 is demonstrated. As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B and FIGS. 6A and 6B, the end of the second groove 22d provided in the first protective member 22 on the electrical circuit board 21 side (the first protective member 22). The third groove 22g is provided in the direction orthogonal to the second groove 22d on the side portion on which the electrical circuit board 21 is disposed. Furthermore, the second protective member 23 has a fourth groove 23a that is continuous with the second groove 22d of the first protective member 22 and reaches the upper surface from the lower surface of the second protective member 23 via the side surface. ing.

これらの第3溝22g,第4溝23aは、第2溝22dと電路盤21とを良好に分離する役割を果たす。このため、第2溝22dに塵埃が蓄積するようなことがあってトラッキング現象が生じたとしても、その熱で電路盤21が炭化して導体端子3同士の間が導電状態とならないようにできる。   The third groove 22g and the fourth groove 23a serve to satisfactorily separate the second groove 22d and the circuit board 21. For this reason, even if the dust is accumulated in the second groove 22d and the tracking phenomenon occurs, the circuit board 21 is carbonized by the heat and the conductive terminals 3 are not electrically conductive. .

よって、図6(a)〜(c)に示すように、電路盤21に第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とを組み付けた状態において、第3溝22gは第2保護部材23の上面から第1保護部材22の下面へ貫通しており、さらに第3溝22gは第2溝22dと連通している。また、図6(b)に示すように、導体端子3のある第1溝22cおよび溝部の無い部位には、第3溝22gはないので、第2溝22dを電路盤21と接する部分を開放状態とすることで、導体端子3間の絶縁性能を高める役割を果たす。また、第2溝22dにおいて塵埃が電路盤21側に蓄積し難く、トラッキング現象等の発生を抑制することができる。   Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 6A to 6C, the third groove 22 g is an upper surface of the second protective member 23 in a state where the first protective member 22 and the second protective member 23 are assembled to the circuit board 21. To the lower surface of the first protective member 22, and the third groove 22g communicates with the second groove 22d. Further, as shown in FIG. 6 (b), the first groove 22c with the conductor terminal 3 and the portion without the groove portion do not have the third groove 22g, so the portion where the second groove 22d is in contact with the circuit board 21 is opened. By setting the state, it plays a role of improving the insulation performance between the conductor terminals 3. In addition, it is difficult for dust to accumulate on the electric circuit board 21 side in the second groove 22d, and the occurrence of a tracking phenomenon or the like can be suppressed.

<実施形態3>
次に、実施形態3の中継ユニット2を説明する。図7(a)〜(c)に示すように、本実施形態の中継ユニット2は、実施形態2の構成に加えて、第2保護部材23の下面にも第1保護部材22の第2溝22dに対向する第5溝23cを有している。
<Embodiment 3>
Next, the relay unit 2 of Embodiment 3 is demonstrated. As shown in FIGS. 7A to 7C, in addition to the configuration of the second embodiment, the relay unit 2 of the present embodiment has a second groove of the first protective member 22 on the lower surface of the second protective member 23 as well. A fifth groove 23c facing 22d is provided.

実施形態3の中継ユニット2によれば、第2溝22dおよび第5溝23cで構成される。このようにして、浅い溝同士を対向させることで高さのある横溝にすることができる。また、貫通孔の長手方向に対して直交する方向で切断した断面積を大きくすることができる。これにより、広い断面積を容易に確保することができて、水滴等の水分の排出も容易になる。さらに、第2溝22dおよび第5溝23cによって、通気性も向上するので、結露が生じ難く、リーク電流の発生を極力抑制できる。そして、第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とがそれぞれで沿面距離を増やすので、中継ユニット2の絶縁耐圧性能のさらなる向上が期待できる。   According to the relay unit 2 of the third embodiment, the second groove 22d and the fifth groove 23c are included. In this way, a shallow lateral groove can be formed by opposing shallow grooves. Moreover, the cross-sectional area cut | disconnected in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of a through-hole can be enlarged. As a result, a wide cross-sectional area can be easily secured, and water such as water droplets can be easily discharged. Further, the air permeability is improved by the second groove 22d and the fifth groove 23c, so that it is difficult for condensation to occur, and generation of leakage current can be suppressed as much as possible. And since the 1st protection member 22 and the 2nd protection member 23 each increase a creepage distance, the further improvement of the dielectric strength performance of the relay unit 2 can be anticipated.

また、図7(b)に示すように、第2溝22dおよび第5溝23cで構成される貫通孔の高さ方向の空間距離を長くできて、リーク電流が流れ難い構造にできる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7B, the spatial distance in the height direction of the through hole constituted by the second groove 22d and the fifth groove 23c can be increased, and a structure in which a leak current hardly flows can be obtained.

<実施形態4>
次に、実施形態4の中継ユニット2を説明する。図8(a)〜(c)に示すように、第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とを組み合わせた際の厚みを、電路盤21の厚みよりも大きくしてもよい。または、第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とを組み合わせたアセンブリと、これに連結される電路盤21に対面する側面(第1保護部材22の第1側面)において、アセンブリ側の側面を電路盤21の側面よりも広くして、アセンブリの側面の一部(例えば、第1保護部材22の第1側面の一部)が露出した露出部30が生じるようにしてもよい。つまり、例えば、第1保護部材22の第1側面が基体20に対面する領域よりも広い。例えば、第1保護部材22に設けた第2溝22dを電路盤21の側面に当接させた際に、電路盤21と対向しない露出部30ができることによって、第2溝22dから中継ユニット2の外部へ水分が流れるように構成してもよい。これにより、上述した実施形態と同様に通気性を高めることができて、導体端子3間のリーク電流の発生を極力抑制することができる。
<Embodiment 4>
Next, the relay unit 2 of Embodiment 4 is demonstrated. As shown in FIGS. 8A to 8C, the thickness when the first protective member 22 and the second protective member 23 are combined may be larger than the thickness of the circuit board 21. Alternatively, in the assembly in which the first protection member 22 and the second protection member 23 are combined and the side surface (the first side surface of the first protection member 22) facing the electrical circuit board 21 connected to the assembly, It may be wider than the side surface of the electrical circuit board 21 so that an exposed portion 30 in which a part of the side surface of the assembly (for example, a part of the first side surface of the first protection member 22) is exposed may be generated. That is, for example, the first side surface of the first protection member 22 is wider than the region facing the base body 20. For example, when the second groove 22d provided in the first protection member 22 is brought into contact with the side surface of the circuit board 21, an exposed portion 30 that does not face the circuit board 21 is formed, so that the relay unit 2 is connected to the relay unit 2 from the second groove 22d. You may comprise so that a water | moisture content may flow outside. Thereby, air permeability can be improved similarly to embodiment mentioned above, and generation | occurrence | production of the leakage current between the conductor terminals 3 can be suppressed as much as possible.

<実施形態5>
次に、実施形態5の中継ユニット2を説明する。図9(a)〜(c)に示すように、実施形態3の構成に加えて、電路盤21の第2保護部材23側の端部にも、第2保護部材23の第4溝23aに対向する第6溝21bを設けてもよい。
<Embodiment 5>
Next, the relay unit 2 of Embodiment 5 is demonstrated. As shown in FIGS. 9A to 9C, in addition to the configuration of the third embodiment, the end of the circuit board 21 on the second protection member 23 side is also provided with the fourth groove 23 a of the second protection member 23. You may provide the 6th groove | channel 21b which opposes.

本実施形態の中継ユニット2によれば、電路盤21に第6溝21bを設けることによって、第2保護部材23の第4溝23aおよび電路盤21に第6溝21bで構成される貫通孔の大きさを広げることができて、通気性を良好にできる。これにより、上述した実施形態と同様な効果に加えて、第1保護部材22の第2溝22d等のサイズを小さくすることができて、小型化が可能な中継ユニット2を提供することができる。   According to the relay unit 2 of the present embodiment, by providing the sixth groove 21b in the electrical circuit board 21, the through-holes configured by the fourth groove 23a of the second protective member 23 and the sixth groove 21b in the electrical circuit board 21 are provided. The size can be expanded and the air permeability can be improved. Thereby, in addition to the effect similar to embodiment mentioned above, the size of the 2nd groove | channel 22d etc. of the 1st protection member 22 can be made small, and the relay unit 2 which can be reduced in size can be provided. .

<実施形態6>
次に、実施形態6の中継ユニット2を説明する。図10(a)〜(c)に示すように、実施形態3の構成に加えて、第1保護部材22と電路盤21とが対面する部位において、間隔を空けて溝状の空所部31ができるようにしてもよい。すなわち、第1保護部材22の第1側面と電路盤21の基体20との間が溝状になっているとよい。
<Embodiment 6>
Next, the relay unit 2 of Embodiment 6 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 10A to 10C, in addition to the configuration of the third embodiment, a groove-like void portion 31 is provided at an interval in a portion where the first protection member 22 and the circuit board 21 face each other. You may be able to. That is, it is preferable that a groove is formed between the first side surface of the first protective member 22 and the base body 20 of the circuit board 21.

電路盤21に第1保護部材22等が密着している場合に、この密着箇所でリーク電流が発生する場合がある。実施形態6の中継ユニット2によれば、電路盤21と第1保護部材22とが溝状の空所部31を介して対面しているので、上述した実施形態と同様に導体端子3間のリーク電流の発生を極力抑制できる。   When the first protective member 22 and the like are in close contact with the circuit board 21, a leak current may be generated at the close contact portion. According to the relay unit 2 of the sixth embodiment, the circuit board 21 and the first protection member 22 face each other through the groove-shaped void portion 31, and therefore, between the conductor terminals 3 as in the above-described embodiment. Generation of leakage current can be suppressed as much as possible.

ここで、第1保護部材22と電路盤21との間に空所部31があればよいので、第1保護部材22のサイズを小さくしたり、電路盤21側に凹部等を設けるようにすればよい。例えば、図10(a)〜(c)に示す例では、第1保護部材22の導体端子3の長手方向における長さを第2保護部材23よりも短くして空所部31を設けている。   Here, since it is sufficient if there is a void portion 31 between the first protection member 22 and the circuit board 21, the size of the first protection member 22 can be reduced, or a recess or the like can be provided on the circuit board 21 side. That's fine. For example, in the example shown in FIGS. 10A to 10C, the first protective member 22 is provided with the void portion 31 by making the length of the conductor terminal 3 in the longitudinal direction shorter than that of the second protective member 23. .

<実施形態7>
次に、実施形態7の中継ユニット2を説明する。図11,図12(a)〜(c)に示すように、実施形態3の構成に加えて、第1保護部材22の電路盤21側の端部に一部を切り欠いた段差22hを設けて、さらに第2保護部材23の電路盤21側の端部にも一部を切り欠いた段差23dを設けて、第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とを合わせて空所部32となるように構成してもよい。すなわち、第1保護部材22の第1側面および第2保護部材23の第2側面に、第1保護部材22の第1溝22c、第2溝22dおよび第3溝22gに連通する空所部32が設けられているようにしてもよい。なお、段差22hと段差23dとによって構成される空所部32の代わりに、電路盤21の基体20に凹部を設けてもよい。
<Embodiment 7>
Next, the relay unit 2 of Embodiment 7 is demonstrated. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 (a) to 12 (c), in addition to the configuration of the third embodiment, a step 22h in which a part of the first protective member 22 is notched is provided at the end of the first protection member 22 on the circuit board 21 side. Further, a step 23d with a part cut away is provided at the end of the second protection member 23 on the electrical circuit board 21 side, and the first protection member 22 and the second protection member 23 are combined to form the void portion 32. You may comprise so that it may become. That is, the cavity portion 32 that communicates with the first groove 22 c, the second groove 22 d, and the third groove 22 g of the first protection member 22 on the first side surface of the first protection member 22 and the second side surface of the second protection member 23. May be provided. Note that a recess may be provided in the base 20 of the circuit board 21 instead of the void portion 32 constituted by the step 22h and the step 23d.

実施形態7の中継ユニット2によれば、第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とは電路盤21の側と接して固定する構造であるので、第1保護部材22,第2保護部材23と電路盤21との間を強固に一体化することができて、折り曲げに対する強度が大きい信頼性の高い中継ユニット2を提供できる。   According to the relay unit 2 of the seventh embodiment, since the first protection member 22 and the second protection member 23 are fixed in contact with the circuit board 21 side, the first protection member 22 and the second protection member 23. And the electrical circuit board 21 can be firmly integrated, and the relay unit 2 with high strength against bending and high reliability can be provided.

<実施形態8>
次に、実施形態8の中継ユニット2を説明する。図13に示すように、実施形態8の中継ユニット2は、実施形態7の構成において、第1保護部材22の第3溝22gおよび第2保護部材23の第4溝23aの代わりに、第1保護部材22,第2保護部材23と電路
盤21との間に所定の間隔を空けて空所部33を設けたものである。
<Eighth embodiment>
Next, the relay unit 2 of Embodiment 8 will be described. As shown in FIG. 13, the relay unit 2 of the eighth embodiment is different from the third groove 22 g of the first protective member 22 and the fourth groove 23 a of the second protective member 23 in the configuration of the seventh embodiment. A space portion 33 is provided at a predetermined interval between the protective member 22, the second protective member 23, and the circuit board 21.

実施形態8によれば、図14(a),(b)に示すように、空所部33における導体端子3の露出部を折り曲げて、第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とから成るアセンブリを電路盤21に対して傾斜させることができる。   According to the eighth embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 14 (a) and 14 (b), the exposed portion of the conductor terminal 3 in the void portion 33 is bent to include the first protective member 22 and the second protective member 23. The assembly can be tilted with respect to the circuit board 21.

例えば図14(a)に示すように、電路盤21が配電盤41に対して電路盤21の支持体であるポール42によって水平に取り付けられる場合、中継ユニット2に配線を行う作業者に対して第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とから成るアセンブリ側を下げる(空所部33における導体端子3を下側に折り曲げる)ことができる。これにより、アセンブリを傾斜させた状態でネジ止め等の作業を容易に行うことができて作業性が良好となるのでよい。   For example, as shown in FIG. 14A, when the circuit board 21 is mounted horizontally with respect to the distribution board 41 by a pole 42 that is a support body of the circuit board 21, the operator who performs wiring to the relay unit 2 is The assembly side composed of the first protective member 22 and the second protective member 23 can be lowered (the conductor terminal 3 in the void portion 33 is bent downward). Thereby, work such as screwing can be easily performed in a state where the assembly is inclined, and workability may be improved.

一方、例えば図14(b)に示すように、配電盤41が水平面に対して垂直に立った壁等に設置されて、電路盤21が配電盤41に対してポール42が垂直に取り付けられている場合、作業者がアセンブリ側を手前に上げて(空所部33における導体端子3を手前に折り曲げて)傾斜させた状態でネジ止め等の作業を容易に行うことができて作業性が良好となるのでよい。   On the other hand, for example, as shown in FIG. 14B, when the switchboard 41 is installed on a wall or the like standing perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the pole 42 is attached to the switchboard 41 vertically with respect to the switchboard 41. The operator can easily perform the work such as screwing in a state where the assembly side is raised to the front (the conductor terminal 3 in the void portion 33 is bent toward the front) and is inclined, and the workability is improved. So good.

<実施形態9>
次に、実施形態9の中継ユニット2を説明する。図15(a)〜(c)に示すように、実施形態9の中継ユニット2は、実施形態3に対して、実施形態8の構造を適用した構造を有する。すなわち、実施形態3の構成において、第1保護部材22,第2保護部材23と電路盤21との間に適当な間隔を空けた空所部34を設けたものである。
<Ninth Embodiment>
Next, the relay unit 2 of Embodiment 9 will be described. As illustrated in FIGS. 15A to 15C, the relay unit 2 of the ninth embodiment has a structure in which the structure of the eighth embodiment is applied to the third embodiment. That is, in the configuration of the third embodiment, a void portion 34 with an appropriate space is provided between the first protection member 22, the second protection member 23, and the circuit board 21.

第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とは電路盤21に後付けされる別パーツであるため、製造の誤差によって電路盤21との間に隙間が生じることがある。また、意図的に隙間を大きくして、実施形態8で説明したように、第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とから成るアセンブリを傾斜可能とする場合もある。しかしながら、製造時の寸法誤差を考慮すると空所部が絶縁に十分な間隔になるとは限らない。また、図14に示すように、アセンブリを傾斜させた場合も、この傾斜によって第1保護部材22または第2保護部材23と電路盤21とが接近させることができる。   Since the 1st protection member 22 and the 2nd protection member 23 are another parts retrofitted to the electrical circuit board 21, a clearance gap may be produced between the electrical circuit board 21 due to manufacturing errors. In some cases, the gap is intentionally increased to tilt the assembly of the first protection member 22 and the second protection member 23 as described in the eighth embodiment. However, in consideration of dimensional errors at the time of manufacture, the space portions are not always spaced sufficiently for insulation. Further, as shown in FIG. 14, even when the assembly is inclined, the first protective member 22 or the second protective member 23 and the electrical circuit board 21 can be brought close to each other by this inclination.

実施形態9の中継ユニット2のように、間隔が広い空所部34を設けることによって、第1保護部材22または第2保護部材23が電路盤21に接触するしないにかかわらず、第1保護部材22,第2保護部材23と電路盤21との間に塵埃が蓄積し難く、トラッキング現象およびリーク電流の発生を抑制することができる。また、空所部34によって通風路が構成されるので導体端子3を好適に冷却することができる。   As in the relay unit 2 of the ninth embodiment, the first protection member is provided regardless of whether the first protection member 22 or the second protection member 23 is in contact with the circuit board 21 by providing the space portion 34 having a wide interval. 22, it is difficult for dust to accumulate between the second protective member 23 and the circuit board 21, and the occurrence of tracking phenomenon and leakage current can be suppressed. Moreover, since the ventilation path is comprised by the space part 34, the conductor terminal 3 can be cooled suitably.

<実施形態10>
次に、実施形態10の中継ユニット2を説明する。図16(a)〜(c)に示すように、実施形態10の中継ユニット2は、第2保護部材23に設けた複数の第4溝23aを空所部35に共通に連通させた構造を有する。このように、実施形態10の中継ユニット2は、第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とが電路盤21に対して、空所部34以外の側面部において当接させることができるようにしたものである。これにより、第1保護部材22と第2保護部材23とのアセンブリの曲げ強度が向上するとともに、空所部35によって実施形態9と同様に通風路が構成されるので、実施形態9と同様な導体端子3の冷却効果が得られる。また、実施形態9と同様に、アセンブリと電路盤21との間に、塵埃が蓄積し難いので、トラッキング現象およびリーク電流の発生が抑制される。
<Embodiment 10>
Next, the relay unit 2 according to the tenth embodiment will be described. As shown in FIGS. 16A to 16C, the relay unit 2 of the tenth embodiment has a structure in which a plurality of fourth grooves 23 a provided in the second protective member 23 are communicated in common with the void portion 35. Have. As described above, in the relay unit 2 of the tenth embodiment, the first protection member 22 and the second protection member 23 can be brought into contact with the circuit board 21 at the side surface portion other than the void portion 34. It is a thing. Thereby, the bending strength of the assembly of the first protection member 22 and the second protection member 23 is improved, and the air passage is configured by the void portion 35 in the same manner as in the ninth embodiment. The cooling effect of the conductor terminal 3 is obtained. Further, as in the ninth embodiment, since dust does not easily accumulate between the assembly and the circuit board 21, the occurrence of tracking phenomenon and leakage current is suppressed.

1:太陽電池
2:中継ユニット
3:導体端子
4:接続箱
5:制御装置
6:負荷
20:基体
21:電路盤
21b:第6溝
22:第1保護部材
22a:第1端部
22b:第2端部
22c:第1溝
22d:第2溝
22g:第3溝
23:第2保護部材
23a:第4溝
23c:第5溝
26:ネジ
27:締結部
31、32、33、34:空所部
S:太陽光発電装置
1: solar cell 2: relay unit 3: conductor terminal 4: connection box 5: control device 6: load 20: base 21: circuit board 21b: sixth groove 22: first protective member 22a: first end 22b: first 2 end 22c: first groove 22d: second groove 22g: third groove 23: second protective member 23a: fourth groove 23c: fifth groove 26: screw 27: fastening portions 31, 32, 33, 34: empty Tokoro S: Solar power generator

Claims (8)

太陽電池と該太陽電池からの出力を制御する制御装置とを電気的に接続するための中継ユニットであって、
絶縁性の基体および該基体から突出した状態で露出している複数の導体端子を有する電路盤と、
複数の前記導体端子が上面に配置されて、第1側面が前記基体に対面している第1保護部材と、
該第1保護部材の上面に配置されて複数の前記導体端子を覆い、第2側面が前記基体に対面している第2保護部材とを備えており、
前記第1保護部材は、前記上面における第1端部と第2端部との間に、複数の前記導体端子のそれぞれが配置されている複数の第1溝と、
互いに隣り合う前記第1溝同士の間に設けられている第2溝と、
該第2溝に連なって前記第1側面から下面に到達している第3溝とを有している中継ユニット。
A relay unit for electrically connecting a solar cell and a control device for controlling the output from the solar cell,
An electrical circuit board having an insulating base and a plurality of conductor terminals exposed in a protruding state from the base;
A plurality of the conductor terminals disposed on the upper surface, a first protective member having a first side surface facing the base;
A second protective member disposed on an upper surface of the first protective member, covering the plurality of conductor terminals, and having a second side surface facing the base body,
The first protective member includes a plurality of first grooves in which each of the plurality of conductor terminals is disposed between a first end and a second end on the upper surface;
A second groove provided between the first grooves adjacent to each other;
A relay unit having a third groove that continues to the second groove and reaches the lower surface from the first side surface.
前記第2保護部材は、前記第1保護部材の前記第2溝に連なって前記第2保護部材の下面から側面を経由して上面に到達している第4溝を有している請求項1に記載の中継ユニット。   The said 2nd protection member has the 4th groove | channel which continues to the said 2nd groove | channel of the said 1st protection member, and has reached the upper surface from the lower surface of the said 2nd protection member via the side surface. The relay unit described in 1. 前記第2保護部材は、下面に前記第1保護部材の前記第2溝に対向する第5溝を有している請求項1または2に記載の中継ユニット。   3. The relay unit according to claim 1, wherein the second protection member has a fifth groove facing the second groove of the first protection member on a lower surface. 前記第1保護部材の前記第1側面が前記電路盤の前記基体に対面する領域よりも広い請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の中継ユニット。   The relay unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first side surface of the first protection member is wider than a region of the electrical circuit board facing the base. 前記電路盤は、前記基体に前記第2保護部材の前記第4溝に対向する第6溝を有している請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の中継ユニット。   5. The relay unit according to claim 1, wherein the circuit board has a sixth groove facing the fourth groove of the second protection member in the base. 6. 前記第1保護部材の前記第1側面と前記電路盤の前記基体との間が溝状である請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の中継ユニット。   The relay unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a gap is formed between the first side surface of the first protection member and the base body of the circuit board. 前記第1保護部材の前記第1側面および前記第2保護部材の前記第2側面に、前記第1保護部材の前記第1溝、前記第2溝および前記第3溝に連通する空所部が設けられている請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の中継ユニット。   On the first side surface of the first protective member and the second side surface of the second protective member, there are void portions communicating with the first groove, the second groove, and the third groove of the first protective member. The relay unit according to claim 1, wherein the relay unit is provided. 太陽電池と、該太陽電池からの出力を制御する制御装置と、前記太陽電池および前記制御装置を電気的に接続している請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の中継ユニットと、を備えている太陽光発電装置。   A solar cell, a control device that controls an output from the solar cell, and the relay unit according to any one of claims 1 to 7 that electrically connects the solar cell and the control device. Solar power generator.
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JP2005116319A (en) * 2003-10-07 2005-04-28 Emuden Musen Kogyo Kk Terminal board apparatus
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