JP2014104305A - Bathtub washing device - Google Patents

Bathtub washing device Download PDF

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JP2014104305A
JP2014104305A JP2012261754A JP2012261754A JP2014104305A JP 2014104305 A JP2014104305 A JP 2014104305A JP 2012261754 A JP2012261754 A JP 2012261754A JP 2012261754 A JP2012261754 A JP 2012261754A JP 2014104305 A JP2014104305 A JP 2014104305A
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cleaning
detergent
bathtub
washing
hot water
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JP6111619B2 (en
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Yasunari Morita
泰成 森田
Hidehito Ichimaru
秀仁 市丸
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Noritz Corp
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Noritz Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bathtub washing device capable of improving washing performance even with the same detergent consumption by using a detergent for washing without waste.SOLUTION: A bathtub washing device repeats a plurality of cycles with washing A and washing B as one cycle. The bathtub washing device opens a detergent solenoid valve by an open time set according to a hot water pouring flow rate of that moment in process P2-1 of the washing A, and continuously generates a washing liquid of a total amount of a washing liquid S1 sprayed in the washing A and a piping capacity S2 of a washing pipe 25 from a washing nozzle 24 to a detergent mixing part 26. The bathtub washing device opens only a hot water pouring solenoid valve after a prescribed waiting time, and presses out and sprays, from the washing nozzle, a washing liquid S2-α corresponding to an amount obtained by eliminating a margin amount α from inside the washing pipe 25 by a hot water pouring flow. The bathtub washing device repeats a combination of the washing A and the washing B a plurality of times until reaching the preset total open time of the detergent solenoid valve after the prescribed waiting time lapses.

Description

本発明は、浴槽の内壁面等に対し洗浄液を噴射させて内壁面等に付着したゴミや湯あか等を自動洗浄するための浴槽洗浄装置に関し、特に洗剤を無駄なく洗浄に使用するようにして、同じ洗剤消費量であっても洗浄性能の向上を図り得る技術に係る。   The present invention relates to a bathtub cleaning device for automatically cleaning dust or hot water attached to the inner wall surface by spraying a cleaning liquid on the inner wall surface of the bathtub, etc. The present invention relates to a technique capable of improving the cleaning performance even with the same detergent consumption.

従来、浴槽洗浄装置として、浴槽に洗浄ノズルを設置し、この洗浄ノズルに対し洗剤を混入させた洗浄液を供給することにより浴槽の内壁面に向けて洗浄ノズルから洗浄液を噴射させ、これにより浴槽の内壁面を洗浄するものが知られている。このような浴槽洗浄装置において、例えば特許文献1には、送湯管の通水量を流量センサにより検出し、検出される流量が設定流量以上になれば、洗剤投入装置から洗剤を送湯管内に投入することとし、その際に、洗剤投入装置からの洗剤投入流量を検出流量に応じて制御することが提案されている。詳細には、洗剤投入弁の弁開度を制御することにより洗剤投入量を調整することにより、洗浄ノズルに供給される洗浄液の洗剤濃度を一定にすることが記載されている。又、特許文献2には、注湯管を通して供給される湯水に対し、洗剤電磁弁を開くことで洗剤を混入させる際に、この混合部よりも上流側の注湯管に対し水量サーボ弁を介装させ、混合部に供給される湯水の流量を所定流量に制御する点が記載されている。   Conventionally, as a bathtub cleaning device, a cleaning nozzle is installed in the bathtub, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed from the cleaning nozzle toward the inner wall surface of the bathtub by supplying a cleaning liquid mixed with a detergent to the cleaning nozzle. What cleans an inner wall surface is known. In such a bathtub cleaning device, for example, in Patent Document 1, if the flow rate of a hot water supply pipe is detected by a flow rate sensor and the detected flow rate is equal to or higher than a set flow rate, the detergent is supplied from the detergent charging device into the hot water supply pipe. In this case, it has been proposed to control the detergent charging flow rate from the detergent charging device in accordance with the detected flow rate. Specifically, it is described that the detergent concentration of the cleaning liquid supplied to the cleaning nozzle is made constant by adjusting the detergent input amount by controlling the opening degree of the detergent charging valve. Further, in Patent Document 2, when a detergent is mixed in hot water supplied through a pouring pipe by opening a solenoid solenoid valve, a water amount servo valve is provided on the pouring pipe upstream of the mixing section. It is described that the flow rate of hot water supplied to the mixing unit is controlled to a predetermined flow rate.

実用新案登録第2552769号公報Utility Model Registration No. 2555269 特許第3598808号公報Japanese Patent No. 3598808

ところで、上流側から湯水が供給され下流端が洗浄ノズルに接続された洗浄配管には、通常、途中位置に洗剤混入部が介装され、洗剤電磁弁を開にすれば洗剤混入において洗剤が湯水に対し混入され、混合後の洗浄液が洗浄ノズルに供給される一方、洗剤電磁弁を閉に維持すれば洗浄ノズルには洗剤無しの湯水のみが供給されることになる。浴槽洗浄処理としては、通常、洗浄ノズルに対し洗浄液を供給し、この洗浄液を洗浄ノズルから浴槽の内壁面に対し所定時間吹き付けてはしばらく待機し、再度、吹き付けては待機することを所定回数繰り返すことにより洗浄を行った後、最後に、湯水のみを吹き付けてすすぎを行う、ということが考えられている。つまり、洗浄液の吹き付け(噴霧)の都度、洗剤を湯水に混入させて洗浄液を生成しつつ生成した洗浄液を供給する一方、それ以外の待機タイミングでは洗剤電磁弁を閉じ湯水の供給も停止させるようにしているため、洗剤混入部から洗浄ノズルまでの間の洗浄配管内には洗浄液ではなくて湯水が滞留した状態になる。   By the way, the cleaning pipe in which hot water is supplied from the upstream side and the downstream end is connected to the cleaning nozzle is usually provided with a detergent mixing part at an intermediate position. While the cleaning liquid after mixing is supplied to the cleaning nozzle, only the hot water without the detergent is supplied to the cleaning nozzle if the detergent solenoid valve is kept closed. As the bath cleaning process, usually, a cleaning liquid is supplied to the cleaning nozzle, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed from the cleaning nozzle to the inner wall surface of the bathtub for a predetermined time to wait for a while, and then sprayed again to wait for a predetermined number of times. It is considered that after rinsing, the rinsing is performed by spraying only hot water. In other words, each time the cleaning liquid is sprayed (sprayed), the detergent is mixed with hot water to supply the generated cleaning liquid, while at the other standby timing, the detergent solenoid valve is closed to stop the supply of hot water. Therefore, not the cleaning liquid but hot water stays in the cleaning pipe between the detergent mixing part and the cleaning nozzle.

しかしながら、このような浴槽洗浄処理の場合、洗浄液と浴槽の内壁面との接触時間を十分に確保しえないばかりでなく、洗剤を無駄に消費することになる。すなわち、図6に示す浴槽洗浄処理の例に基づいて説明する。この図例は、予備すすぎと最終すすぎとの間に洗浄・待機を3回繰り返すという工程を行う場合に、各工程における、洗剤混入部101から浴槽102の洗浄ノズル103までに配管された洗浄配管104内の状況(洗浄液か単なる湯水か)、及び、浴槽102に対する吹き付け又は噴霧されるものは洗浄液Zか湯水Mかの別を示したものである。この場合、1回目の洗浄では供給される湯水に対し洗剤混入部101で洗剤を混入しつつ洗浄ノズル103に送り、浴槽102内にその洗浄液Zを噴霧し、湯水の供給等を停止して所定時間だけ待機する。この待機は、浴槽の内壁面に付着した洗浄液が徐々に流れ落ちる際に汚れを洗い落とさせるために設けるものである。又、洗剤の混入量は洗剤電磁弁の開時間により定まり、浴槽102に対する1回の噴霧量(例えば170cc)に相当する洗浄液Z1に対し余裕分(例えば30cc)の洗浄液βを加えた例えば200cc分の洗浄液Zを生成し得るのに対応する時間だけ洗剤電磁弁を開にする。それ以外は、洗剤電磁弁は閉とされるため、前記1回の噴霧量だけ洗浄液が浴槽内に噴霧された時点では、洗浄ノズル103から上流側の洗浄配管104内には前記余裕分の洗浄液βの背後には湯水Mが充満された状態になる。洗浄配管104内に余裕分の洗浄液βを残すのは洗浄終期まで浴槽内に対し洗浄液だけを確実に噴霧させるためである。そして、所定の待機時間の経過後、2回目の洗浄が開始され、洗浄配管104に上流側から湯水が供給されると共に、洗剤電磁弁が開とされて洗剤混入部で洗剤が混入され、これにより、洗浄液Zが浴槽102の側に供給されることになる。そして、この洗浄液Zの内のβ分を除く洗浄液Z1が1回目と同様に洗浄ノズル103から浴槽102内に噴霧されて停止される。そして、所定の待機時間だけ待機した後、前記と同様にして3回目の洗浄と待機が行われて最終すすぎに至る。   However, in the case of such a bath cleaning process, not only a sufficient contact time between the cleaning liquid and the inner wall surface of the bath cannot be ensured, but also the detergent is wasted. That is, it demonstrates based on the example of the bathtub washing process shown in FIG. In this example, when the process of repeating washing and standby three times between the preliminary rinse and the final rinse is performed, the cleaning pipe piped from the detergent mixing unit 101 to the cleaning nozzle 103 of the bathtub 102 in each process The situation in 104 (whether it is cleaning liquid or mere hot water) and what is sprayed or sprayed on the bathtub 102 indicates whether it is the cleaning liquid Z or the hot water M. In this case, in the first cleaning, the detergent mixing unit 101 mixes the detergent with hot water supplied to the cleaning nozzle 103, sprays the cleaning liquid Z into the bathtub 102, stops the supply of hot water, etc. Wait for time. This standby is provided in order to wash off dirt when the cleaning liquid adhering to the inner wall surface of the bathtub gradually flows down. Further, the amount of detergent mixed is determined by the opening time of the detergent solenoid valve. For example, 200 cc of the cleaning liquid Z1 corresponding to the amount of spraying once (for example, 170 cc) to the bathtub 102 is added to the cleaning liquid β. The detergent solenoid valve is opened for a time corresponding to the time that the cleaning liquid Z can be produced. Other than that, since the detergent solenoid valve is closed, at the time when the cleaning liquid is sprayed into the bathtub by the amount of the single spray, the cleaning liquid of the margin is placed in the cleaning pipe 104 upstream from the cleaning nozzle 103. The hot water M is filled behind β. The reason why the excess cleaning liquid β is left in the cleaning pipe 104 is to ensure that only the cleaning liquid is sprayed into the bathtub until the end of cleaning. Then, after the predetermined waiting time has elapsed, the second cleaning is started, hot water is supplied to the cleaning pipe 104 from the upstream side, the detergent solenoid valve is opened, and the detergent is mixed in the detergent mixing section. Thus, the cleaning liquid Z is supplied to the bathtub 102 side. Then, the cleaning liquid Z1 excluding β in the cleaning liquid Z is sprayed into the bathtub 102 from the cleaning nozzle 103 and stopped as in the first time. Then, after waiting for a predetermined waiting time, the third cleaning and waiting are performed in the same manner as described above to reach the final rinse.

この図6の例の場合、2回目の洗浄が開始されると、上流側からの湯水の供給に伴い、1回目の洗浄後の余裕分の洗浄液βの背後の洗浄配管内にある湯水Mが浴槽内に押し出され、これが浴槽の内壁面に対し吹き付けられることになる。このため、1回目に洗浄液が付着していた内壁面が洗い流されてしまい、洗浄液と内平面との接触が削がれる上に、内壁面が湯水により濡れた状態になるため、引き続いて洗浄ノズルから噴霧される2回目の洗浄用の洗浄液の内壁面に対する付着性が低下して早期に垂れ落ちてしまう結果を招くことになる。つまり、洗浄効果をより高めるには、洗浄液と内壁面との接触時間をより長く保つ必要があるにも拘わらず、接触時間を十分に保ち得ない状況となっている。その上に、2回目の当初に余裕分の洗浄液βが内壁面に噴霧されるものの、引き続いて吹き付けられる湯水と共にその洗浄液βは即座に流れ落ちてしまうため、無駄な洗剤消費を招く結果となっている。   In the case of the example of FIG. 6, when the second cleaning is started, the hot water M in the cleaning pipe behind the excess cleaning liquid β after the first cleaning is supplied with the supply of hot water from the upstream side. It is pushed out into the bathtub and this is blown against the inner wall surface of the bathtub. For this reason, the inner wall surface to which the cleaning liquid is adhered for the first time is washed away, the contact between the cleaning liquid and the inner plane is scraped, and the inner wall surface becomes wet with hot water. As a result, the adherence of the cleaning liquid for the second cleaning sprayed from the inner surface to the inner wall surface is lowered, and the result of dripping at an early stage is caused. That is, in order to further improve the cleaning effect, the contact time between the cleaning liquid and the inner wall surface needs to be kept longer, but the contact time cannot be kept sufficiently. In addition, although a sufficient amount of cleaning liquid β is sprayed on the inner wall surface at the beginning of the second time, the cleaning liquid β flows down immediately with the hot and cold water sprayed subsequently, resulting in unnecessary consumption of detergent. Yes.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、洗剤を無駄なく洗浄に使用するようにして、同じ洗剤消費量であっても洗浄性能の向上を図り得る浴槽洗浄装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the object of the present invention is to improve the cleaning performance even if the amount of detergent used is the same so that the detergent is used without waste. It is in providing the bathtub cleaning apparatus to obtain.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明では、浴槽内に向けて配置された洗浄ノズルに対し湯水を供給可能に接続された供給管と、洗浄ノズルよりも上流側位置の供給管に対し洗剤タンクからの洗剤を開閉可能に混入し得るように設けられた洗剤混入部とを備え、この洗剤混入部の洗剤投入口を開くことで前記供給管を通して供給される湯水に対し洗剤を混入して洗浄液を生成した上で、この洗浄液を前記洗浄ノズルに供給し得るように構成されてなる浴槽洗浄装置を対象にして、次の特定事項を備えることとした。すなわち、浴槽洗浄処理として、前記洗浄ノズルから浴槽内に洗浄液を吹き付ける洗浄工程を間欠的に複数回実行する洗浄制御手段を備える。そして、この洗浄制御手段として、前記洗剤投入口の1回の開作動により、前記洗浄ノズルと洗剤混入部との間の供給管内に対し前記洗浄ノズルから上流側に洗浄液が連続するように生成し、この供給管内の洗浄液を洗浄ノズルに向けて順次押し出すことにより、複数回分の洗浄工程を実行する構成とした(請求項1)。   In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, a detergent tank is connected to a supply pipe that is connected so as to be able to supply hot water to a cleaning nozzle arranged in a bathtub, and to a supply pipe that is located upstream of the cleaning nozzle. A detergent mixing portion provided so as to be able to mix the detergent from the opening and closing, and opening the detergent inlet of the detergent mixing portion to mix the detergent with the hot water supplied through the supply pipe In addition, the following specific matters are provided for a bath cleaning apparatus configured to supply the cleaning liquid to the cleaning nozzle. That is, as a bathtub cleaning process, a cleaning control unit is provided that intermittently executes a cleaning process of spraying a cleaning liquid from the cleaning nozzle into the bathtub. Then, as the cleaning control means, the cleaning liquid is generated so that the cleaning liquid continues from the cleaning nozzle to the upstream side in the supply pipe between the cleaning nozzle and the detergent mixing portion by one opening operation of the detergent inlet. The cleaning liquid in the supply pipe is sequentially pushed out toward the cleaning nozzle to perform a plurality of cleaning steps (claim 1).

この発明の場合、供給管内に連続して生成されている洗浄液が順次押し出されることで、今回の洗浄工程と次の洗浄工程となどの複数回の洗浄工程で使用される分の洗浄液が、洗浄ノズルから浴槽内に吹き付けられることになる。つまり、今回の洗浄工程により浴槽の内壁面に付着した洗浄液の上から、次回の洗浄工程により新たに洗浄液が付着することになるため、浴槽の内壁面と洗浄液との接触を連続的かつ十分に維持させることが可能となる。特に、今回の洗浄工程により浴槽の内壁面に付着された洗浄液が次回の洗浄の開始で湯水が吹き付けられて洗い流れてしまった上から新たな洗浄液が噴霧されるという浴槽洗浄処理の場合と比べると、浴槽の内壁面と洗浄液との接触時間をより長く維持させることが可能になる上に、新たな洗浄液が上から積層されることになるため洗浄の質的においても飛躍的に向上させることが可能になる。以上より、同じ洗剤消費量であっても洗浄性能の大幅な向上を図ることができることになる。   In the case of this invention, the cleaning liquid continuously generated in the supply pipe is sequentially pushed out, so that the cleaning liquid for the multiple cleaning steps such as the current cleaning step and the next cleaning step is cleaned. It will be sprayed into the bathtub from the nozzle. In other words, since the cleaning liquid newly adheres from the cleaning liquid adhering to the inner wall surface of the bathtub in this cleaning process in the next cleaning process, the contact between the inner wall surface of the bathtub and the cleaning liquid is continuous and sufficient. It can be maintained. In particular, the cleaning liquid attached to the inner wall surface of the bathtub in this cleaning process is compared with the case of the bathtub cleaning process in which new cleaning liquid is sprayed after hot water is sprayed and washed away at the start of the next cleaning. In addition, it is possible to maintain a longer contact time between the inner wall surface of the bathtub and the cleaning liquid, and in addition, since a new cleaning liquid is stacked from above, the quality of cleaning can be dramatically improved. Is possible. From the above, it is possible to greatly improve the cleaning performance even with the same detergent consumption.

本発明の浴槽洗浄装置において、供給管に供給される湯水の流量を検出する流量検出手段を備え、洗浄制御手段として、流量検出手段により検出される検出流量に応じて洗剤投入口の開作動のための開時間を設定することにより、複数回分の洗浄工程で使用される合計量の洗浄液を生成する構成とすることができる(請求項2)。このようにすることにより、湯水の流量がたとえ変動したとしても、正確な量の洗浄液を生成することが可能になって、浴槽洗浄処理を確実に実行することが可能となる。   The bathtub cleaning apparatus of the present invention includes a flow rate detection means for detecting the flow rate of hot water supplied to the supply pipe, and serves as a cleaning control means for opening the detergent inlet according to the detected flow rate detected by the flow rate detection means. By setting the opening time for this, it is possible to produce a total amount of cleaning liquid used in a plurality of cleaning steps (claim 2). By doing so, even if the flow rate of hot water fluctuates, an accurate amount of cleaning liquid can be generated, and the bath cleaning process can be reliably performed.

又、本発明の浴槽洗浄装置において、洗浄制御手段として、洗浄工程毎に待機工程を実行するように構成し、待機工程の待機時間を流量検出手段により検出される検出流量に応じて設定するようにすることができる(請求項3)。このようにすることにより、浴槽洗浄処理に要する全体の時間を適正なものにすることが可能になる。   In the bathtub cleaning device of the present invention, the cleaning control means is configured to execute a standby process for each cleaning process, and the standby time of the standby process is set according to the detected flow rate detected by the flow rate detection means. (Claim 3). By doing in this way, it becomes possible to make appropriate the whole time which a bathtub washing process requires.

さらに、本発明の浴槽洗浄装置において、洗浄制御手段として、洗剤投入口の1回の開作動により生成される洗浄液を用いて実行される複数回の洗浄工程を1サイクルとして複数サイクル実行可能に構成し、洗剤投入口の開作動毎の開時間を積算した積算開時間が、1回の浴槽洗浄処理で使用する合計洗剤量に基づいて予め設定されたトータル開時間を超えない範囲で前記サイクルを繰り返す構成とすることができる(請求項4)。このようにすることにより、湯水の流量如何によって各回の洗浄工程に要する時間に長短は生じるとしても、浴槽洗浄処理の洗浄性能を所定のものに維持させつつ、洗浄回数をより多くすることが可能となり、この点からも洗浄性能の増強が図られることになる。   Furthermore, in the bathtub cleaning apparatus of the present invention, the cleaning control means is configured to be able to execute a plurality of cycles as one cycle of a plurality of cleaning steps performed using a cleaning liquid generated by a single opening operation of the detergent inlet. The accumulated opening time obtained by integrating the opening time for each opening operation of the detergent inlet is within the range not exceeding the preset total opening time based on the total amount of detergent used in one bath cleaning process. It can be set as the structure repeated (claim 4). This makes it possible to increase the number of cleanings while maintaining the cleaning performance of the bath cleaning process at a predetermined level, regardless of whether the time required for each cleaning process depends on the flow rate of hot water. From this point, the cleaning performance can be enhanced.

以上、説明したように、本発明の浴槽洗浄装置によれば、供給管内に連続して生成されている洗浄液を順次押し出すことにより、今回の洗浄工程と次の洗浄工程となどの複数回の洗浄工程で使用される分の洗浄液が、洗浄ノズルから浴槽内に吹き付けられることになるようにしているため、今回の洗浄工程により浴槽の内壁面に付着した洗浄液の上から、次回の洗浄工程で新たに洗浄液を付着させることができ、このため、浴槽の内壁面と洗浄液との接触を連続的かつ十分に維持させることができる。特に、今回の洗浄工程により浴槽の内壁面に付着された洗浄液が次回の洗浄の開始で湯水が吹き付けられて洗い流れてしまった上から新たな洗浄液が付着されるという浴槽洗浄処理の場合と比べると、浴槽の内壁面と洗浄液との接触時間をより長く維持させることができる上に、新たな洗浄液が上から積層されることになるため洗浄の質的においても飛躍的に向上させることができる。以上より、同じ洗剤消費量であっても洗浄性能の大幅な向上を図ることができるようになる。   As described above, according to the bathtub cleaning device of the present invention, multiple cleanings such as the current cleaning process and the next cleaning process are performed by sequentially extruding the cleaning liquid continuously generated in the supply pipe. Since the cleaning liquid used in the process is sprayed from the cleaning nozzle into the bathtub, the cleaning liquid adhered to the inner wall of the bathtub in this cleaning process will be renewed in the next cleaning process. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the contact between the inner wall surface of the bathtub and the cleaning liquid continuously and sufficiently. In particular, the cleaning liquid attached to the inner wall of the bathtub in this cleaning process is compared with the case of the bathtub cleaning process in which new cleaning liquid is attached after hot water is sprayed and washed away at the start of the next cleaning. In addition, the contact time between the inner wall surface of the bathtub and the cleaning liquid can be maintained longer, and a new cleaning liquid is stacked from the top, so that the quality of cleaning can be dramatically improved. . From the above, it is possible to significantly improve the cleaning performance even with the same detergent consumption.

特に請求項2の浴槽洗浄装置によれば、供給管に供給される湯水の流量を検出する流量検出手段を備え、洗浄制御手段として、流量検出手段により検出される検出流量に応じて洗剤投入口の開作動のための開時間を設定することにより、複数回分の洗浄工程で使用される合計量の洗浄液を生成する構成とすることにより、湯水の流量がたとえ変動したとしても、正確な量の洗浄液を生成することができ、浴槽洗浄処理を確実に実行することができるようになる。   In particular, according to the bathtub cleaning apparatus of the second aspect, the flow rate detecting means for detecting the flow rate of the hot water supplied to the supply pipe is provided, and the detergent inlet is used as the cleaning control means according to the detected flow rate detected by the flow rate detecting means. Even if the flow rate of hot water fluctuates, it is possible to generate an accurate amount by setting the opening time for the opening operation to generate the total amount of cleaning liquid used in multiple cleaning steps. A cleaning liquid can be produced | generated and a bathtub cleaning process can be performed reliably.

請求項3の浴槽洗浄装置によれば、洗浄制御手段として、洗浄工程毎に待機工程を実行するように構成し、待機工程の待機時間を流量検出手段により検出される検出流量に応じて設定するようにすることにより、浴槽洗浄処理に要する全体の時間を適正なものにすることができる。   According to the bathtub cleaning apparatus of the third aspect, as the cleaning control means, the standby process is executed for each cleaning process, and the standby time of the standby process is set according to the detected flow rate detected by the flow rate detection means. By doing so, the total time required for the bathtub cleaning process can be made appropriate.

請求項4の浴槽洗浄装置によれば、洗浄制御手段として、洗剤投入口の1回の開作動により生成される洗浄液を用いて実行される複数回の洗浄工程を1サイクルとして複数サイクル実行可能に構成し、洗剤投入口の開作動毎の開時間を積算した積算開時間が、1回の浴槽洗浄処理で使用する合計洗剤量に基づいて予め設定されたトータル開時間を超えない範囲で前記サイクルを繰り返す構成とすることにより、湯水の流量如何によって各回の洗浄工程に要する時間に長短は生じるとしても、浴槽洗浄処理の洗浄性能を所定のものに維持させつつ、洗浄回数をより多くすることができ、この点からも洗浄性能の増強を図ることができるようになる。   According to the bathtub cleaning apparatus of claim 4, as a cleaning control means, a plurality of cleaning steps executed by using a cleaning liquid generated by a single opening operation of the detergent inlet can be executed as a single cycle for a plurality of cycles. The cycle is configured so that the integrated opening time obtained by integrating the opening time for each opening operation of the detergent inlet does not exceed the preset total opening time based on the total amount of detergent used in one bath cleaning process By repeating the above, it is possible to increase the number of times of cleaning while maintaining the cleaning performance of the bath cleaning process at a predetermined level, even if the time required for each cleaning step varies depending on the flow rate of hot water. This also makes it possible to enhance the cleaning performance.

本発明の浴槽洗浄装置の実施形態を適用した風呂システムを示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the bath system to which embodiment of the bathtub cleaning apparatus of this invention is applied. 浴槽洗浄処理の全体フローチャートである。It is a whole flowchart of a bathtub cleaning process. 洗浄液を用いた洗浄工程の制御フローチャートである。It is a control flowchart of the washing | cleaning process using a washing | cleaning liquid. 図4(a)は洗浄Aにおける注湯流量別に設定された洗剤電磁弁の開時間及び待機時間の例を示す表であり、図4(b)は洗浄Bにおける注湯流量別に設定された注湯電磁弁の開時間及び待機時間の例を示す表である。FIG. 4A is a table showing an example of the opening time and standby time of the detergent solenoid valve set for each pouring flow rate in cleaning A, and FIG. 4B is a pouring set for each pouring flow rate in cleaning B. It is a table | surface which shows the example of the open time and standby time of a hot water solenoid valve. 洗剤混入部から浴槽までの洗浄配管内及び浴槽内に対し供給される湯水又は洗浄液の状況を、予備すすぎ、洗浄A・待機及び洗浄B・待機の繰り返し、並びに、最終すすぎの各工程別に示した説明図である。The state of hot water or cleaning liquid supplied to the cleaning pipe from the detergent mixing part to the bathtub and the inside of the bathtub is shown for each process of preliminary rinsing, repeated cleaning A / standby and cleaning B / standby, and final rinse. It is explanatory drawing. 本発明と対比される浴槽洗浄処理の例について、洗剤混入部から浴槽までの洗浄配管内及び浴槽内に対し供給される湯水又は洗浄液の状況を、予備すすぎ、3回の洗浄・待機の繰り返し、及び、最終すすぎの各工程別に示した説明図である。About the example of the bathtub cleaning process compared with the present invention, the state of the hot water or the cleaning liquid supplied to the cleaning pipe from the detergent mixing part to the bathtub and the inside of the bathtub is preliminarily rinsed, repeated three times of cleaning and standby, And it is explanatory drawing shown according to each process of the last rinse.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1に本発明の実施形態に係る浴槽洗浄装置を適用した風呂システムを示す。同図において、符号1は浴室を区画形成する浴室壁又は浴室を含む建物の壁であり、壁1の内側に浴槽2及び浴槽洗浄ユニット3が配設される一方、壁1の外側に熱源機(例えば給湯器付き風呂釜)4が配設されている。なお、図1は配管等のつながりを示すものであり、上下関係を特定するものではない。   FIG. 1 shows a bath system to which a bathtub cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a bathroom wall or a building wall including a bathroom that defines a bathroom. A bathtub 2 and a bathtub cleaning unit 3 are disposed inside the wall 1, while a heat source machine is disposed outside the wall 1. (For example, a hot water heater-equipped bath pot) 4 is provided. In addition, FIG. 1 shows the connection of piping etc., and does not specify a vertical relationship.

熱源機4は、給湯機能、湯張り機能及び追い焚き機能を備えた複合熱源機であり、図1には熱源機4として1缶2水式に構成されたものを例示している。すなわち、熱源機4は、風呂熱交換器41と給湯熱交換器42とが1つの缶体内に配設されて共通の熱源である燃焼バーナ43により熱交換加熱されるように構成されている。以下、熱源機4について先に概略説明した上で、浴槽2の側の構成について詳細に説明する。   The heat source unit 4 is a composite heat source unit having a hot water supply function, a hot water filling function, and a replenishment function, and FIG. That is, the heat source device 4 is configured such that the bath heat exchanger 41 and the hot water supply heat exchanger 42 are arranged in one can and heat-exchanged by the combustion burner 43 that is a common heat source. In the following, the heat source device 4 will be described in detail, and then the configuration of the bathtub 2 side will be described in detail.

前記熱源機4は、水道水等の給水を給水路に受けて給湯熱交換器42において燃焼バーナ43の燃焼熱との熱交換加熱により所定温度まで加熱した湯を給湯路44に出湯させ、この給湯路44を通して台所や洗面所等の各所の給湯栓45や浴槽洗浄ユニット3に給湯するようになっている。又、熱源機4は追い焚き機能を実現するための戻り路46及び往き路47からなる追い焚き循環路48を備え、浴槽2内に湯張りされた浴槽湯水を図示省略の循環ポンプの作動により風呂熱交換器41との間に循環させて、所定温度まで追い焚き加熱し得るようになっている。さらに、前記の熱源機4内において給湯路44から分岐した注湯路を通して追い焚き循環路48に注湯を受け、この注湯を追い焚き循環路48を通して浴槽2に注湯することにより浴槽2に対する湯張りが行われるようになっている。その際、熱源機4内において追い焚き循環路48に介装された圧力検知式の水位センサ49により浴槽2内の水位を検出して、その水位検出値を熱源機コントローラ5に出力するようになっている。前記の水位センサ49は、浴槽2内の湯水と連通された密閉状態の追い焚き循環路48内の水圧を検出することで、浴槽2内の水位を測定・検知するようになっている。   The heat source unit 4 receives supply water such as tap water in a water supply passage, and causes hot water heated to a predetermined temperature by heat exchange heating with the combustion heat of the combustion burner 43 in a hot water supply heat exchanger 42 to the hot water supply passage 44. Hot water is supplied to hot water taps 45 and bathtub cleaning units 3 in various places such as a kitchen and a washroom through a hot water supply path 44. Further, the heat source unit 4 is provided with a recirculation circuit 48 composed of a return path 46 and a forward path 47 for realizing a reheating function, and hot water filled in the bathtub 2 is operated by operation of a circulation pump (not shown). It can be circulated between the bath heat exchanger 41 and heated up to a predetermined temperature. Further, in the heat source unit 4, the recirculation circuit 48 receives pouring water through a pouring path branched from the hot water supply path 44, and the pouring water is poured into the bathtub 2 through the recirculation circuit 48. The hot water filling is performed. At that time, the water level in the bathtub 2 is detected by the pressure detection type water level sensor 49 interposed in the recirculation circuit 48 in the heat source unit 4, and the detected water level value is output to the heat source unit controller 5. It has become. The water level sensor 49 measures and detects the water level in the bathtub 2 by detecting the water pressure in the closed recirculation circuit 48 communicated with the hot water in the bathtub 2.

以上の給湯、追い焚き及び湯張りの各運転は台所リモコン51等により入力設定される設定出湯温度や湯張り温度等の設定情報に基づいて熱源機コントローラ5による作動制御によって実現されるようになっている。例えば、給湯制御部52(図2参照)による給湯制御は、給湯栓45が開かれたり浴槽洗浄ユニット3の注湯電磁弁30が開かれたりして所定の作動流量以上の入水が検知されると、燃焼バーナ43を燃焼作動させて給水路からの入水を加熱し、所定温度の湯を給湯路44に出湯させるようになっている。又、湯張り制御が開始されると、前記注湯路を開作動させる一方、燃焼バーナ43を燃焼作動させて給水路からの入水を加熱し、所定温度の湯を給湯路44,注湯路,追い焚き循環路48を通して浴槽2まで注湯することにより湯張りされるようになっている。その際、風呂自動処理の場合には、この湯張りの後に、さらに所定の沸き上がり温度まで昇温させて維持させる追い焚き制御が循環ポンプ(図示省略)及び燃焼バーナ43をそれぞれ作動させることにより行われるようになっている。   Each of the above hot water supply, reheating, and hot water filling operations is realized by operation control by the heat source controller 5 based on setting information such as a set hot water temperature and hot water temperature inputted by the kitchen remote controller 51 or the like. ing. For example, in the hot water supply control by the hot water supply control unit 52 (see FIG. 2), the water supply tap 45 is opened or the pouring electromagnetic valve 30 of the bathtub cleaning unit 3 is opened, so that the water flow in excess of a predetermined operating flow rate is detected. Then, the combustion burner 43 is combusted to heat incoming water from the water supply passage, and hot water having a predetermined temperature is discharged to the hot water supply passage 44. When the hot water filling control is started, the hot water pouring path is opened, and the combustion burner 43 is fired to heat the incoming water from the water feeding path so that hot water at a predetermined temperature is supplied to the hot water feeding path 44 and the hot water pouring path. The hot water is filled by pouring to the bathtub 2 through the recirculation circuit 48. At that time, in the case of automatic bath processing, after this hot water filling, reheating control for raising the temperature to a predetermined boiling temperature and maintaining it is performed by operating the circulation pump (not shown) and the combustion burner 43, respectively. To be done.

浴室に設置された浴槽2には、その側壁の最下端近傍位置に循環アダプタ21が設置され、底壁には自動開閉駆動制御式の排水栓22及び後述の洗浄ノズル24が設置され、上面側のフランジ壁には開閉駆動機構23及び後述の洗剤タンク27が設置されている。前記の循環アダプタ21には追い焚き循環路48の戻り路46及び往き路47がそれぞれ接続され、循環アダプタ21を介して浴槽2内の浴槽湯水が戻り路46に吸引される一方、往き路47から浴槽2内に吐出されるようになっている。又、排水栓22は開閉駆動機構23から開閉駆動力の伝達を受けて開閉作動されるようになっており、この開閉駆動機構23にはその作動状態(排水栓22が開状態か閉状態か)の如何を検出する排水栓状態検出センサ(図示省略)が設置され、これからの出力信号に基づき開閉駆動機構23が作動制御されるようになっている。排水栓22が開かれると、浴槽2内の湯水が浴室底部に排出され、続いて浴室の排水口から排水されることになる。   In the bathtub 2 installed in the bathroom, a circulation adapter 21 is installed in the vicinity of the lowermost end of the side wall, a drain plug 22 of an automatic opening / closing drive control type and a cleaning nozzle 24 described later are installed on the bottom wall, and the upper surface side An opening / closing drive mechanism 23 and a later-described detergent tank 27 are installed on the flange wall. The circulation adapter 21 is connected with a return path 46 and a forward path 47 of the recirculation circulation path 48, respectively. Bath water in the bathtub 2 is sucked into the return path 46 via the circulation adapter 21, while the forward path 47. It is discharged into the bathtub 2. The drain plug 22 is opened and closed by receiving an opening / closing drive force from the opening / closing drive mechanism 23. The open / close drive mechanism 23 has an operation state (whether the drain plug 22 is open or closed). ) Is installed, and the opening / closing drive mechanism 23 is controlled based on the output signal from the sensor. When the drain plug 22 is opened, hot water in the bathtub 2 is discharged to the bottom of the bathroom and subsequently drained from the drain outlet of the bathroom.

浴槽洗浄ユニット3は、浴槽2の内壁面等を対象にして洗浄処理するために設置されるものである。浴槽洗浄ユニット3は、前記の浴槽2の底壁に設置された洗浄ノズル24と、この洗浄ノズル24に洗浄液を供給する洗浄配管25と、洗浄配管25の上流端において洗剤を混入させる洗剤混入部26と、この洗剤混入部26に供給するための洗剤を貯留する前記の洗剤タンク27と、洗剤タンク27からの洗剤の供給・停止の切換を行う洗剤電磁弁28と、前記の洗浄配管25の上流端に対し洗浄用の湯又は水(以下「湯水」という)が供給されるよう給湯路44を連通させる注湯配管29と、注湯配管29に介装されて給湯路44からの湯水を供給するか否かの切換を行う注湯電磁弁30と、その供給流量を検出する流量センサ31と、吐出流量を所定の定流量に調整するための水ガバナにより構成された流量調整弁32とを備えて構成されている。又、注湯配管29には、洗剤混入部26と注湯電磁弁30との間に逆止弁・縁切り弁セットが介装されている。図例の逆止弁・縁切り弁セットは上下流両側位置の逆止弁33,33に挟まれた状態で2つの縁切り弁34,34を介装させて構成している。これらは、一次側である熱源機4側が停電や故障等の原因により低圧状態(負圧状態)に万一陥ったとしても、浴槽2側から熱源機4側に逆流しないように遮断するために介装されるものである。なお、図1の符号35はフィルタである。   The bathtub cleaning unit 3 is installed for cleaning the inner wall surface of the bathtub 2 and the like. The bathtub cleaning unit 3 includes a cleaning nozzle 24 installed on the bottom wall of the bathtub 2, a cleaning pipe 25 that supplies a cleaning liquid to the cleaning nozzle 24, and a detergent mixing unit that mixes detergent at the upstream end of the cleaning pipe 25. 26, the detergent tank 27 for storing the detergent to be supplied to the detergent mixing section 26, the detergent electromagnetic valve 28 for switching the supply / stop of the detergent from the detergent tank 27, and the washing pipe 25 A hot water supply pipe 29 that communicates the hot water supply passage 44 so that hot water or water for cleaning (hereinafter referred to as “hot water”) is supplied to the upstream end, and hot water from the hot water supply passage 44 that is interposed in the hot water supply pipe 29. A pouring electromagnetic valve 30 for switching whether to supply, a flow rate sensor 31 for detecting the supply flow rate, and a flow rate adjustment valve 32 constituted by a water governor for adjusting the discharge flow rate to a predetermined constant flow rate, Configured with It has been. In addition, a check valve / edge cut valve set is interposed in the pouring pipe 29 between the detergent mixing portion 26 and the pouring electromagnetic valve 30. The check valve / edge cut valve set in the figure is configured by inserting two edge cut valves 34, 34 in a state of being sandwiched between the check valves 33, 33 on both upstream and downstream sides. In order to block the heat source device 4 side, which is the primary side, from flowing back from the bathtub 2 side to the heat source device 4 side even if it falls into a low pressure state (negative pressure state) due to a power failure or failure. It is to be intervened. In addition, the code | symbol 35 of FIG. 1 is a filter.

前記洗浄ノズル24は浴槽2の底壁を貫通して設置され先端開口(上面開口)から浴槽2の内壁面等に向けて所定範囲の広がりをもって洗浄液を噴霧させるようになっている。なお、洗浄ノズル24として、図例では1つのみを図示しているが、浴槽2のサイズや洗浄対象の浴槽等に応じて2以上のものを所定配置にて設置することができ、その場合には洗浄配管25から他の洗浄ノズルに向けて第2・第3の洗浄配管を分岐させればよい。   The cleaning nozzle 24 is installed through the bottom wall of the bathtub 2 and sprays the cleaning liquid with a predetermined range from the front end opening (upper surface opening) toward the inner wall surface of the bathtub 2. Although only one cleaning nozzle 24 is shown in the figure, two or more cleaning nozzles 24 can be installed in a predetermined arrangement depending on the size of the bathtub 2 or the bathtub to be cleaned. For this purpose, the second and third cleaning pipes may be branched from the cleaning pipe 25 toward the other cleaning nozzles.

洗剤混入部26はベンチュリ管により構成されている。洗剤混入部26は、洗剤電磁弁28を開作動(例えば所定時間ずつ間欠的に開作動)させることにより洗剤タンク27から供給される所定量の洗剤が、洗剤混入部26において注湯流の通過に伴い発生する負圧吸引作用により洗浄液中に吸い込まれて混合されるようになっている。そして、洗剤電磁弁28を開弁状態にさせている開弁時間の長短によって、1回の洗浄に対する洗剤供給量の調整が可能となっている。   The detergent mixing part 26 is constituted by a venturi tube. The detergent mixing unit 26 opens the detergent electromagnetic valve 28 (for example, intermittently opens for a predetermined time), so that a predetermined amount of detergent supplied from the detergent tank 27 passes through the pouring flow in the detergent mixing unit 26. Accordingly, the negative pressure suction action that occurs along with the suction liquid is sucked into the cleaning liquid and mixed. The detergent supply amount for one cleaning can be adjusted by the length of the valve opening time in which the detergent electromagnetic valve 28 is opened.

前記の浴槽洗浄ユニット3の各作動要素28,30,32、及び、浴槽2の洗浄に係る作動要素22,23は、洗浄制御手段としての洗浄コントローラ6によって作動制御されるとともに、洗浄コントローラ6から電源供給がなされるようになっている。洗浄コントローラ6には洗浄運転操作用の洗浄リモコン61が電気的に接続される一方、洗浄コントローラ6(図2も併せて参照)は熱源機コントローラ5と双方向通信可能に接続されている。熱源機コントローラ5や洗浄コントローラ6は、マイクロコンピュータ及びRAMやROMなどの記憶手段を内蔵して、記憶手段に記憶されたプログラムや制御データ等に基づいて浴槽洗浄ユニット3を含む浴槽洗浄装置の各作動要素を作動制御するようになっている。すなわち、熱源機コントローラ5は、給湯制御部や風呂制御部を備え、洗浄コントローラ6は、浴槽洗浄処理を実行する洗浄制御部等を備えている。なお、熱源機コントローラ5には、台所リモコン51に加えて浴室リモコン62が接続されており、この浴室リモコン62により湯張りや追い焚き運転の入力操作をし得るようになっている。又、制御コントローラ6を洗浄リモコン61とは別に設けたが、洗浄リモコン61に一体に内蔵させるようにしてもよい。   The operation elements 28, 30, 32 of the bathtub cleaning unit 3 and the operation elements 22, 23 related to cleaning of the bathtub 2 are controlled by the cleaning controller 6 as cleaning control means, and from the cleaning controller 6. Power is supplied. A cleaning remote controller 61 for cleaning operation is electrically connected to the cleaning controller 6, while the cleaning controller 6 (see also FIG. 2) is connected to the heat source controller 5 so as to be capable of bidirectional communication. The heat source controller 5 and the cleaning controller 6 each include a microcomputer and storage means such as a RAM and a ROM, and each of the bathtub cleaning apparatuses including the bathtub cleaning unit 3 based on a program or control data stored in the storage means. The operating element is controlled to operate. That is, the heat source device controller 5 includes a hot water supply control unit and a bath control unit, and the cleaning controller 6 includes a cleaning control unit that executes a bath cleaning process. In addition to the kitchen remote controller 51, a bathroom remote controller 62 is connected to the heat source controller 5. The bathroom remote controller 62 can be used for input operations such as hot water filling and chasing operation. Further, although the control controller 6 is provided separately from the cleaning remote controller 61, it may be integrated in the cleaning remote controller 61.

次に、前記洗浄コントローラ6の洗浄制御部により実行される浴槽洗浄処理の一例について図2に基づいて簡単に説明すると、まず洗剤無しの湯水を用いて予備すすぎ(SUB1)を所定時間行った後、次に洗浄液を用いた洗浄(SUB2)を行い、最後に洗剤無しの湯水を用いて最終すすぎ(SUB3)を所定時間行って終了する。このような浴槽洗浄処理は、洗浄リモコン61の洗浄運転のためのONスイッチをONするか、あるいは洗浄リモコン61によって設定された予約時間になると浴槽洗浄処理が開始され、まず自動排水栓23を開制御して、浴槽2内の浴槽水が排水されるまで待機する。浴槽水の排水が完了すると、予備すすぎ(SUB1)として、注湯電磁弁30を開制御することで、熱源機4から湯水を給湯路44,注湯路29及び洗浄配管25を介して洗浄ノズル24まで供給させ、この湯水を洗浄ノズル24から浴槽2の内壁面に対し吹き付ける処理を所定時間行う。この予備すすぎが終了すると、洗浄液を用いた洗浄(SUB2)を行い、最後に最終すすぎ(SUB3)を予備すすぎ(SUB1)と同様の作動制御を行うことで実行することになる。なお、最終すすぎにおいては、予備すすぎとは異なり、熱源機4を燃焼作動させたとしても所定の最低温度の設定温度での低温水にし、この低温水を熱源機4から給湯路44,注湯路29及び洗浄配管25を介して洗浄ノズル24まで供給させて、浴槽2の内壁面に対し吹き付けるようにしてもよい。あるいは、最終すすぎにおいては、熱源機4を燃焼作動させずに、給水をそのまま導いて、浴槽2の内壁面に対し吹き付けるようにしてもよい。つまり、湯ではなくて、水又は低温水を用いて最終すすぎを行うようにしてもよい。   Next, an example of the bathtub cleaning process executed by the cleaning controller of the cleaning controller 6 will be briefly described with reference to FIG. 2. First, after preliminary rinsing (SUB1) is performed for a predetermined time using hot water without detergent. Next, cleaning using a cleaning solution (SUB2) is performed, and finally a final rinse (SUB3) is performed for a predetermined time using hot water without a detergent, and the process is terminated. In such bathtub cleaning processing, the ON switch for the cleaning operation of the cleaning remote controller 61 is turned ON, or when the reserved time set by the cleaning remote controller 61 is reached, the bathtub cleaning processing is started. First, the automatic drain plug 23 is opened. Control and wait until the bathtub water in the bathtub 2 is drained. When the drainage of the bath water is completed, as a preliminary rinsing (SUB1), the hot water solenoid valve 30 is controlled to open so that hot water is supplied from the heat source unit 4 through the hot water supply passage 44, the hot water supply passage 29 and the cleaning pipe 25. 24, and the process of spraying this hot water on the inner wall surface of the bathtub 2 from the washing nozzle 24 is performed for a predetermined time. When this preliminary rinsing is completed, cleaning using the cleaning liquid (SUB2) is performed, and finally the final rinsing (SUB3) is executed by performing the same operation control as the preliminary rinsing (SUB1). In the final rinsing, unlike the preliminary rinsing, even if the heat source unit 4 is burned, the low-temperature water is set to a predetermined minimum temperature setting temperature, and this low-temperature water is supplied from the heat source unit 4 to the hot water supply passage 44, pouring water. The cleaning nozzle 24 may be supplied through the passage 29 and the cleaning pipe 25 and sprayed to the inner wall surface of the bathtub 2. Alternatively, in the final rinse, the water supply may be guided as it is without blowing the heat source unit 4 and sprayed against the inner wall surface of the bathtub 2. That is, final rinsing may be performed using water or low-temperature water instead of hot water.

次に、本実施形態の特徴的な部分である洗浄液を用いた洗浄(SUB2)について、図3を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。まず、注湯電磁弁30を開け(ステップS21)、流量センサ31により注湯流量を検出する。注湯流量が適正範囲内(例えば5.5L/min〜8.4L/min)にあるか否かを判定し(ステップS22)、適正範囲内になければ異常発生と判定してエラー処理を行う(ステップS22でNO,SUB4)。適正範囲内にあれば(ステップS22でYES)、次に、その検出された注湯流量(検出流量)に応じて洗剤電磁弁28の開時間や待機時間の各値の設定を行う(ステップS23)。この設定は、例えば図4(a)(b)に示すような関係テーブルを洗浄制御部に予め記憶設定しておき、検出流量がいずれの範囲に属するかによって、対応する洗剤電磁弁28の開時間及び待機時間、並びに、注湯電磁弁30の開時間及び待機時間の各値を割り出して設定すればよい。検出流量が例えば6.0L/minであれば、後述の洗浄Aにおける洗剤電磁弁28の開時間tsとして2.0sec,待機時間twとして45secをそれぞれ設定し、併せて、洗浄Bにおける注湯電磁弁30の開時間tcとして1.2sec,待機時間twとして45secをそれぞれ設定する。   Next, cleaning (SUB2) using a cleaning liquid, which is a characteristic part of the present embodiment, will be described in detail with reference to FIG. First, the pouring electromagnetic valve 30 is opened (step S21), and the pouring flow rate is detected by the flow rate sensor 31. It is determined whether or not the pouring flow rate is within an appropriate range (for example, 5.5 L / min to 8.4 L / min) (step S22). (NO in step S22, SUB4). If it is within the appropriate range (YES in step S22), next, each value of the opening time and standby time of the detergent solenoid valve 28 is set according to the detected pouring flow rate (detected flow rate) (step S23). ). For this setting, for example, a relationship table as shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b) is stored and set in advance in the cleaning control unit, and depending on which range the detected flow rate belongs to, the opening of the corresponding detergent solenoid valve 28 is performed. What is necessary is just to calculate and set each value of time and waiting time, and the opening time and waiting time of the pouring solenoid valve 30. For example, if the detected flow rate is 6.0 L / min, 2.0 sec is set as the opening time ts of the detergent solenoid valve 28 in the cleaning A, which will be described later, and 45 sec is set as the waiting time tw. The opening time tc of the valve 30 is set to 1.2 sec, and the waiting time tw is set to 45 sec.

洗剤電磁弁28の開時間tsや注湯電磁弁30の開時間tcは次のようにして定められている。すなわち、洗剤電磁弁28の開時間tsは、図5に示すように、洗浄A及び洗浄Bの2回分の洗浄工程に使用する合計量(例えば200cc)に相当する洗浄液Sが洗剤電磁弁28の1回の開作動で生成されるように、検出流量に応じて開時間tsが設定されている。すなわち、
開時間ts=合計量の洗浄液S(ml)/検出流量(ml/sec)
ここで、合計量の洗浄液S=(今回の洗浄Aで使用する洗浄液S1)+配管容量S2、配管容量S2=(次回の洗浄Bで使用する洗浄液S2−α)+余裕分αである。検出流量が6.0L/minであれば100ml/sec、洗浄液S1を例えば70ml、洗浄液S2−αを例えば120ml、余裕分αを例えば10mlとすると、洗剤電磁弁28の開時間tsは2.0secとなる(図4(a)参照)。このように洗浄Aと洗浄Bとの2回分で使用する洗浄液を、洗剤電磁弁28の1回の開作動により連続して生成し、洗浄Aの実行後に洗浄Bで使用する分の洗浄液S2−αや余裕分αを洗浄ノズル24から洗剤混入部26までの間の洗浄配管25内に貯留しておくのである。この洗浄配管25内の配管容量がS2である。なお、本実施形態では2回分を例にして説明しているが、複数回分(例えば3回分、4回分等)の洗浄工程で使用する洗浄液を、洗剤混入部26で洗剤を連続的に混入することで生成し、これを洗浄ノズル24から洗剤混入部26までの洗浄配管25内に貯留しておくようにしてもよい。
The opening time ts of the detergent solenoid valve 28 and the opening time tc of the pouring solenoid valve 30 are determined as follows. That is, the opening time ts of the detergent solenoid valve 28 is such that the cleaning liquid S corresponding to the total amount (for example, 200 cc) used in the two washing steps of washing A and washing B is equal to that of the detergent solenoid valve 28 as shown in FIG. The open time ts is set according to the detected flow rate so that it is generated by one opening operation. That is,
Opening time ts = total amount of cleaning solution S (ml) / detection flow rate (ml / sec)
Here, the total amount of the cleaning liquid S = (the cleaning liquid S1 used in the current cleaning A) + the piping capacity S2, and the piping capacity S2 = (the cleaning liquid S2-α used in the next cleaning B) + the margin α. If the detected flow rate is 6.0 L / min, 100 ml / sec, the cleaning liquid S1 is 70 ml, the cleaning liquid S2-α is 120 ml, and the margin α is 10 ml, for example, and the opening time ts of the detergent solenoid valve 28 is 2.0 sec. (See FIG. 4A). In this way, the cleaning liquid used for the two times of the cleaning A and the cleaning B is continuously generated by one opening operation of the detergent solenoid valve 28, and the cleaning liquid S2- for the amount used for the cleaning B after the execution of the cleaning A. α and the margin α are stored in the cleaning pipe 25 between the cleaning nozzle 24 and the detergent mixing portion 26. The pipe capacity in the cleaning pipe 25 is S2. In the present embodiment, the case of two times is described as an example, but the cleaning liquid used in the cleaning process for a plurality of times (for example, three times, four times, etc.) is continuously mixed in the detergent by the detergent mixing unit 26. This may be generated and stored in the cleaning pipe 25 from the cleaning nozzle 24 to the detergent mixing section 26.

又、注湯電磁弁30の開時間tcは、洗浄A及び続く待機工程の次に実行される洗浄Bにおいて、洗浄配管25内に貯留されている洗浄液S2−αを洗浄ノズル24から押し出して浴槽2内に噴霧させるだけの注湯量を流すだけの時間値が、検出流量との関係で設定されている。すなわち、(検出量×時間値=洗浄液S2−αの量)。
開時間tc=(洗浄液S2−α)(ml)/検出流量(ml/sec)
前記の例では検出流量が6.0L/minであれば100ml/sec、洗浄液S2−αが例えば120mlであるため、開時間tcは1.2secとなる。
In addition, the opening time tc of the pouring solenoid valve 30 is set such that the cleaning liquid S2-α stored in the cleaning pipe 25 is pushed out from the cleaning nozzle 24 in the cleaning B performed after the cleaning A and the subsequent standby process. A time value sufficient to allow the amount of pouring to be sprayed into 2 is set in relation to the detected flow rate. That is, (detection amount × time value = amount of cleaning liquid S2-α).
Opening time tc = (cleaning solution S2-α) (ml) / detection flow rate (ml / sec)
In the above example, if the detected flow rate is 6.0 L / min, 100 ml / sec and the cleaning liquid S2-α is, for example, 120 ml, so the open time tc is 1.2 sec.

そして、洗剤電磁弁28を開時間tsだけ開にして(ステップS24)、洗浄Aをその開時間tsが終了するまで実行する(ステップS25でNO)。開時間tsに相当する時間の経過により、洗剤混入部26で洗剤が混入されて生成された洗浄液Sが洗浄配管25を通して洗浄ノズル24に供給され、ついで、生成された洗浄液Sの内の所定量の洗浄液S1だけが洗浄ノズル24から浴槽2内に噴霧されることになる(図5の工程P2−1参照)。開時間tsに相当する時間が経過すれば(ステップS25でYES)、洗剤電磁弁28及び注湯電磁弁30を共に閉にして待機に入る(ステップS26,S27でNO)。待機時間twが経過すれば(ステップS27でYES)、洗剤電磁弁28を閉に維持したまま注湯電磁弁30を開にして洗浄Bを開始する(ステップS28)。ステップS23で設定した開時間tcが経過すれば洗浄Bを終了させて注湯電磁弁30を閉にする(ステップS29でYES,S30)。この洗浄Bにより、洗浄Aの終了時点で洗浄ノズル24と洗剤混入部26との間の洗浄配管25内に残量していた洗浄液S2の内、余裕分αを除いた分の洗浄液S2−αが、注湯電磁弁30の開により上流側からの注湯流により洗浄ノズル24から押し出されて浴槽2内に噴霧されることになる(図5の工程P2−2参照)。   Then, the detergent electromagnetic valve 28 is opened for the open time ts (step S24), and the cleaning A is executed until the open time ts ends (NO in step S25). With the passage of time corresponding to the opening time ts, the cleaning liquid S generated by mixing the detergent in the detergent mixing unit 26 is supplied to the cleaning nozzle 24 through the cleaning pipe 25, and then a predetermined amount of the generated cleaning liquid S is supplied. Only the cleaning liquid S1 is sprayed into the bathtub 2 from the cleaning nozzle 24 (see step P2-1 in FIG. 5). If the time corresponding to the open time ts has elapsed (YES in step S25), both the detergent solenoid valve 28 and the pouring solenoid valve 30 are closed and the standby mode is entered (NO in steps S26 and S27). If the standby time tw has elapsed (YES in step S27), the pouring electromagnetic valve 30 is opened while the detergent electromagnetic valve 28 is kept closed, and cleaning B is started (step S28). If the opening time tc set in step S23 has elapsed, the cleaning B is terminated and the pouring solenoid valve 30 is closed (YES in step S29, S30). By this cleaning B, the cleaning liquid S2-α of the cleaning liquid S2 remaining in the cleaning pipe 25 between the cleaning nozzle 24 and the detergent mixing unit 26 at the end of the cleaning A, excluding the excess α. However, when the pouring solenoid valve 30 is opened, it is pushed out from the washing nozzle 24 by the pouring flow from the upstream side and sprayed into the bathtub 2 (see step P2-2 in FIG. 5).

洗浄Bの終了後、注湯電磁弁30や洗剤電磁弁28を閉に維持したまま待機時間twだけ待機する(ステップS31でNO)。待機時間twが経過すれば(ステップS31でYES)、これまでの洗剤電磁弁28の開時間tsを積算し(ステップS32)、積算した開時間(Σts)が予め設定したトータル開時間(例えば6sec)以上になっているか否かをチェックし、積算開時間Σtsが設定トータル開時間よりも短いことを確認してリターンする(ステップS33でNO)。そして、再度、ステップS21〜ステップS31までの処理を実行することにより、洗浄A及び待機(図5の工程P2−3参照)、並びに、洗浄B及び待機(同図の工程P2−4参照)を繰り返し、洗剤電磁弁28の積算開時間Σtsが設定トータル開時間よりも短いことを確認してリターンする(ステップS32,S33でNO)。以下、同様にして、図5の洗浄A及び待機(工程P2−5)、並びに、洗浄B及び待機(工程P2−6)が繰り返され、そのときの積算開時間Σts(例えば2.0+2.0+2.0=6.0sec)が設定トータル開時間(例えば6.0sec)以上になるため、洗浄液を用いた洗浄を終了して、次の最終すすぎ(SUB3;図2参照、工程P3;図5参照)に進む。   After completion of cleaning B, the system waits for the standby time tw while keeping the pouring solenoid valve 30 and the detergent solenoid valve 28 closed (NO in step S31). If the standby time tw has elapsed (YES in step S31), the previous opening time ts of the detergent solenoid valve 28 is integrated (step S32), and the integrated opening time (Σts) is set to a preset total opening time (for example, 6 sec). ) It is checked whether or not it is above, and it is confirmed that the integrated open time Σts is shorter than the set total open time (NO in step S33). Then, by executing the processing from step S21 to step S31 again, cleaning A and standby (see step P2-3 in FIG. 5) and cleaning B and standby (see step P2-4 in FIG. 5) are performed. Repeatedly, it is confirmed that the integrated opening time Σts of the detergent solenoid valve 28 is shorter than the set total opening time (NO in steps S32 and S33). Hereinafter, similarly, the cleaning A and standby (step P2-5) and the cleaning B and standby (step P2-6) in FIG. 5 are repeated, and the integrated open time Σts (for example, 2.0 + 2.0 + 2) at that time 0.0 = 6.0 sec) is equal to or longer than the set total opening time (for example, 6.0 sec), the cleaning using the cleaning liquid is finished, and the next final rinse (SUB3; see FIG. 2, step P3; see FIG. 5). )

なお、前記の設定トータル開時間の時間値の設定は次のようにして定められる。浴槽洗浄処理としては、強力・通常・簡易の洗浄メニューの内からユーザの意思により選択設定が可能となっており、「強力」が選択設定されると洗剤電磁弁28の合計開時間として例えば8sec分に相当する洗剤量が消費されるまで洗浄A及び洗浄Bが繰り返され、初期設定の「通常」であると例えば6sec分に相当する洗剤量、又、「簡易」が選択設定されると例えば4sec分に相当する洗剤量がそれぞれ消費されるまで洗浄A及び洗浄Bが繰り返されるようになっている。   The setting of the time value of the set total opening time is determined as follows. The bathtub cleaning process can be selected and set according to the user's intention from among the powerful, normal, and simple cleaning menus. When “strong” is selected and set, the total opening time of the detergent solenoid valve 28 is, for example, 8 sec. Wash A and Wash B are repeated until the amount of detergent corresponding to the minute is consumed. If the initial setting is “normal”, for example, the amount of detergent corresponding to 6 seconds is selected, and if “simple” is selected and set, for example. The cleaning A and the cleaning B are repeated until the amount of detergent corresponding to 4 sec is consumed.

以上の実施形態の場合、洗浄Aの次に行われる洗浄Bにおいて、洗浄Aにより浴槽2の内壁面に噴霧された洗浄液の上から新たに洗浄液が噴霧されることになるため、浴槽2の内壁面と洗浄液との接触を連続的かつ十分に維持させることができる。特に、今回の洗浄により浴槽2の内壁面に噴霧された洗浄液が次回の洗浄の開始で湯水が吹き付けられて洗い流れてしまった上から新たな洗浄液が噴霧されるという浴槽洗浄処理の場合と比べると、浴槽2の内壁面と洗浄液との接触時間をより長く維持させることができる上に、新たな洗浄液が上から積層されることになるため洗浄効果も飛躍的に向上させることができる。さらに、洗浄A及び洗浄Bの2回につき1回だけ余裕分の洗浄液αが捨てられることになるため、1回毎に余裕分の洗浄液β(図6参照)を無駄に捨てる場合と比べ、無駄に消費される洗剤量を大幅に減らすことができる。以上より、同じ洗剤消費量であっても洗浄性能の大幅な向上を図ることができることになる。しかも、洗剤電磁弁28の開時間の積算値が設定トータル開時間を超えないように制限しつつ、その設定トータル開時間内で洗浄A及び洗浄Bを可及的に繰り返させるようにしているため、検出流量の如何によって各回の洗浄工程に要する時間に長短は生じるとしても、浴槽洗浄処理の洗浄性能を所定のものに維持させつつ、洗浄回数をより多くすることができ、この点からも洗浄性能の増強を図ることができる。さらに、洗浄Aで開変換させる洗剤電磁弁28や、洗浄Bで開変換させる注湯電磁弁30のそれぞれの開時間を、検出流量の如何に応じて設定しているため、浴槽洗浄処理で消費する合計洗剤量を一定に維持しつつ、現状の給湯栓45等での給湯使用の有無に基づく給水圧変化に伴う流量変化や、設置場所等の地域的実情に基づく給水圧変化に伴う流量変化がたとえ生じたとしても、浴槽洗浄処理を確実に実行することができる。   In the case of the above embodiment, in the cleaning B performed after the cleaning A, the cleaning liquid is newly sprayed from above the cleaning liquid sprayed on the inner wall surface of the bathtub 2 by the cleaning A. Contact between the wall surface and the cleaning liquid can be continuously and sufficiently maintained. In particular, the cleaning liquid sprayed on the inner wall surface of the bathtub 2 by this cleaning is compared with the case of the bathtub cleaning processing in which new cleaning liquid is sprayed after hot water is sprayed and washed away at the start of the next cleaning. In addition, the contact time between the inner wall surface of the bathtub 2 and the cleaning liquid can be maintained longer, and a new cleaning liquid is stacked from above, so that the cleaning effect can be dramatically improved. Furthermore, since the excess amount of the cleaning liquid α is discarded only once every two times of the cleaning A and the cleaning B, the cleaning liquid β (refer to FIG. 6) is wasted more than each time. The amount of detergent consumed can be greatly reduced. From the above, it is possible to greatly improve the cleaning performance even with the same detergent consumption. Moreover, since the integrated value of the opening time of the detergent solenoid valve 28 is limited so as not to exceed the set total opening time, the cleaning A and the cleaning B are repeated as much as possible within the set total opening time. Even if the time required for each cleaning step may be longer or shorter depending on the detected flow rate, the number of cleanings can be increased while maintaining the cleaning performance of the bath cleaning process at a predetermined level. The performance can be enhanced. Furthermore, since the opening time of each of the detergent solenoid valve 28 that is opened by washing A and the hot water solenoid valve 30 that is opened by washing B is set according to the detected flow rate, it is consumed in the bathtub washing process. While maintaining the total amount of detergent to be kept constant, the change in flow rate due to changes in the supply water pressure based on the presence or absence of hot water use in the current hot water tap 45, etc. Even if this occurs, the bathtub cleaning process can be performed reliably.

<他の実施形態>
なお、本発明は実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その他種々の実施形態を包含するものである。すなわち、洗浄ノズル24の設置位置は浴槽2の底壁に限らず、例えば底壁近傍位置の側壁等であってもよく、又、熱源機4として、1缶2水式に限らず、2缶2水式等の種々の構成のものを用いた場合にも本発明を適用することができる。
<Other embodiments>
In addition, this invention is not limited to embodiment, It includes other various embodiment. That is, the installation position of the cleaning nozzle 24 is not limited to the bottom wall of the bathtub 2, and may be, for example, a side wall near the bottom wall. The present invention can also be applied to cases where various configurations such as a two-water type are used.

2 浴槽
6 洗浄コントローラ(洗浄制御手段)
24 洗浄ノズル
25 洗浄配管(供給管)
26 洗剤混入部
29 注湯路(供給管)
27 洗剤タンク
28 洗剤電磁弁(洗剤投入口)
30 注湯電磁弁
2 Bathtub 6 Cleaning controller (cleaning control means)
24 Cleaning nozzle 25 Cleaning pipe (supply pipe)
26 Detergent mixing section 29 Pouring channel (supply pipe)
27 Detergent tank 28 Detergent solenoid valve (detergent inlet)
30 Pouring solenoid valve

Claims (4)

浴槽内に向けて配置された洗浄ノズルに対し湯水を供給可能に接続された供給管と、洗浄ノズルよりも上流側位置の供給管に対し洗剤タンクからの洗剤を開閉可能に混入し得るように設けられた洗剤混入部とを備え、この洗剤混入部の洗剤投入口を開くことで前記供給管を通して供給される湯水に対し洗剤を混入して洗浄液を生成した上で、この洗浄液を前記洗浄ノズルに供給し得るように構成されてなる浴槽洗浄装置であって、
浴槽洗浄処理として、前記洗浄ノズルから浴槽内に洗浄液を吹き付ける洗浄工程を間欠的に複数回実行する洗浄制御手段を備え、
この洗浄制御手段は、前記洗剤投入口の1回の開作動により、前記洗浄ノズルと洗剤混入部との間の供給管内に対し前記洗浄ノズルから上流側に洗浄液が連続するように生成し、この供給管内の洗浄液を洗浄ノズルに向けて順次押し出すことにより、複数回分の洗浄工程を実行するように構成されている、
ことを特徴とする浴槽洗浄装置。
The supply pipe connected so that hot water can be supplied to the cleaning nozzle arranged in the bathtub and the supply pipe located upstream from the cleaning nozzle can be mixed with the detergent from the detergent tank so that it can be opened and closed. A detergent mixing part provided, and by opening a detergent charging port of the detergent mixing part, a detergent is mixed into the hot water supplied through the supply pipe to generate a cleaning liquid, and then the cleaning liquid is supplied to the cleaning nozzle. A bath cleaning device configured to be able to supply
As a bath cleaning process, provided with a cleaning control means for intermittently executing a cleaning step of spraying a cleaning liquid into the bathtub from the cleaning nozzle,
This cleaning control means generates the cleaning liquid continuously from the cleaning nozzle to the upstream side in the supply pipe between the cleaning nozzle and the detergent mixing portion by one opening operation of the detergent charging port. It is configured to perform a plurality of cleaning steps by sequentially extruding the cleaning liquid in the supply pipe toward the cleaning nozzle.
Bathtub cleaning device characterized by that.
請求項1に記載の浴槽洗浄装置であって、
前記供給管に供給される湯水の流量を検出する流量検出手段を備え、
前記洗浄制御手段は、前記流量検出手段により検出される検出流量に応じて前記洗剤投入口の開作動のための開時間を設定することにより、前記複数回分の洗浄工程で使用される合計量の洗浄液を生成するように構成されている、浴槽洗浄装置。
The bathtub cleaning device according to claim 1,
A flow rate detecting means for detecting a flow rate of hot water supplied to the supply pipe;
The cleaning control means sets an opening time for opening the detergent inlet in accordance with the detected flow rate detected by the flow rate detecting means, so that the total amount used in the multiple cleaning steps is set. A bathtub cleaning device configured to generate a cleaning liquid.
請求項2に記載の浴槽洗浄装置であって、
前記洗浄制御手段は、洗浄工程毎に待機工程を実行するように構成され、前記待機工程の待機時間は前記流量検出手段により検出される検出流量に応じて設定されている、浴槽洗浄装置。
The bathtub cleaning device according to claim 2,
The said washing | cleaning control means is comprised so that a standby process may be performed for every washing | cleaning process, The waiting time of the said standby process is set according to the detected flow volume detected by the said flow volume detection means.
請求項2又は請求項3に記載の浴槽洗浄装置であって、
前記洗浄制御手段は、前記洗剤投入口の1回の開作動により生成される洗浄液を用いて実行される複数回の洗浄工程を1サイクルとして複数サイクル実行可能に構成され、前記洗剤投入口の開作動毎の開時間を積算した積算開時間が、1回の浴槽洗浄処理で使用する合計洗剤量に基づいて予め設定されたトータル開時間を超えない範囲で前記サイクルを繰り返すように構成されている、浴槽洗浄装置。
It is a bathtub washing device according to claim 2 or claim 3,
The cleaning control means is configured to be able to execute a plurality of cycles, with a plurality of cleaning steps executed using a cleaning liquid generated by a single opening operation of the detergent charging port, and opening the detergent charging port. The accumulated opening time obtained by integrating the opening time for each operation is configured to repeat the cycle within a range not exceeding a preset total opening time based on the total amount of detergent used in one bath cleaning process. Bathtub cleaning device.
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JP2019141477A (en) * 2018-02-23 2019-08-29 株式会社ノーリツ Bathroom washing device
JP2019180540A (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-10-24 リンナイ株式会社 Bathtub washing system
CN111321557A (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-23 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Dispensing device, washing equipment and control method of dispensing device

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JP7093498B2 (en) * 2018-02-27 2022-06-30 株式会社ノーリツ Bathroom cleaning equipment

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JP2019141477A (en) * 2018-02-23 2019-08-29 株式会社ノーリツ Bathroom washing device
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CN111321557A (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-23 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Dispensing device, washing equipment and control method of dispensing device
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