JP2014092014A - Partition structure - Google Patents

Partition structure Download PDF

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JP2014092014A
JP2014092014A JP2012244976A JP2012244976A JP2014092014A JP 2014092014 A JP2014092014 A JP 2014092014A JP 2012244976 A JP2012244976 A JP 2012244976A JP 2012244976 A JP2012244976 A JP 2012244976A JP 2014092014 A JP2014092014 A JP 2014092014A
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partition
partition member
cross
groove
floor
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Susumu Kubota
進 窪田
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Design Support Office Kk
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a partition structure which meets customer's needs by devising optimum means in terms of storage performance, portability, easy and secure preparation, durability, beauty, etc., as reserved materials for emergency cases, that are considered as problems that conventional configurations have.SOLUTION: There is employed means of capable of providing a partition means of sectioning a predetermined space into small spaces in desired shapes by engaging and connecting first partition members 1 and second partition members 2 which are rectangular plate-like bodies and bendable, and first connection members 3 which each have a cross groove formed in a columnar base body.

Description

本発明は、仕切り部材と連結部材と床部材を用いて部材どうしが係合されて連結し仕切りが構成されており、ボランティアなどが避難所において避難者の居住スペースを簡便に設営できるようにした仕切り構造に関する。   In the present invention, a partition member is formed by engaging and connecting members using a partition member, a connecting member, and a floor member, so that volunteers and the like can easily set up a living space for evacuees in an evacuation center. It relates to a partition structure.

例えば、地震関連の文献等によると、今後30年に70%の確立でマグニチュード7を超える主な巨大地震として首都直下地震や東海地震、東南海・南海地震が想定されている。このような災害が発生した際に、避難所として小中学校などの公共施設が使用されている。そこでは、避難生活者への援助として水や食糧といった生命に関する物資の他に、避難場所を設営するための物資を備蓄しておくことは重要と考えられる。避難所での混乱を避けると同時に、避難生活者の精神的な負担を軽減するプライバシー確保が一時的にできる生活スペースを囲う仕切り構造は不可欠と考えられる。そこで、避難所において簡易に仕切りが設営できることを目的とした仕切り構造について、次のような先行技術文献が公開されている。   For example, according to earthquake-related literature, it is assumed that major earthquakes exceeding magnitude 7 with the establishment of 70% in the next 30 years are earthquakes directly below the Tokyo metropolitan area, Tokai earthquakes, Tonankai / Nankai earthquakes. When such a disaster occurs, public facilities such as elementary and junior high schools are used as shelters. There, it is considered important to stockpile materials for setting up evacuation sites in addition to life-related materials such as water and food as assistance to refugees. It is considered indispensable to have a partition structure that surrounds the living space where it is possible to temporarily avoid the confusion at the shelter and at the same time temporarily secure the privacy to reduce the mental burden of the refugees. Then, the following prior art documents are published about the partition structure for the purpose of being able to set up a partition easily in an evacuation center.

以下、先行技術文献について説明する。「段ボール製間仕切り構造(例えば、特許文献1)」は、一種類の間仕切り板を複数連結配置して成る段ボール製間仕切り構造であって、間仕切り板は中折り目と端板を備えており、端板が重なり合う位置に設けた連結穴部に連結材を挿入して連接される方法が用いられている。   Hereinafter, prior art documents will be described. The “corrugated partition structure (for example, Patent Document 1)” is a corrugated partition structure in which a plurality of partition plates are connected and arranged, and the partition plate includes a middle fold and an end plate. A method is used in which a connecting material is inserted into a connecting hole provided at a position where they overlap each other and connected.

また、この方法によると、一種類のダンボール製間仕切り板を用いて側壁仕切り板と床面敷き板が兼用されており、1組の囲いを形成するのに3枚の前記ダンボール製間仕切り板が使用されている。   In addition, according to this method, the side wall partition plate and the floor laying plate are combined using one type of cardboard partition plate, and the three cardboard partition plates are used to form one set of enclosures. Has been.

更に、1組の囲いの形成において、2枚のL形側壁仕切り板を連結材を用いてコの字形につなぎ合せ、板面を縦向きにして下側連結部と、1枚の床面敷き板の両端部をL形に折り曲げて連結部どうしを連結材で連結されており、特許文献1と本発明とは、以下に示すような機能および構成が異なっている。   Furthermore, in the formation of a set of enclosures, two L-shaped side wall partition plates are connected to a U shape using a connecting material, and the lower connecting portion and one floor surface are laid with the plate surface facing vertically. Both ends of the plate are bent into an L shape, and the connecting portions are connected by a connecting material. Patent Document 1 and the present invention have different functions and configurations as described below.

特開2006−328834号公報JP 2006-328834 A

以上に述べた先行技術文献の実施例から予想される課題として、特許文献1はダンボール製間仕切り板と連結材を用いて、ダンボール製間仕切り板を折り曲げて連結されており、1組の囲い面積が限定されており、囲いどうしを連結すると側壁仕切り板の一部に開口部が形成されて十分な間仕切りが出来ていないものと考えられる。更に、側壁仕切り板の外力による転倒防止を考慮するとダンボール仕切り板素材の板厚増による重量増加につながり、連結穴同士を位置合わせして連結材を挿入する方法は穴数が多く面倒な作業になることが予想され、緊急時の備蓄資材としての収納性・持ち運び・簡便で確実な設営・耐久性・美観などが課題として挙げられる。   As a problem expected from the embodiments of the prior art documents described above, Patent Document 1 uses a cardboard partition plate and a connecting material, and is connected by folding the cardboard partition plate, so that one set of enclosure area is It is limited, and it is considered that when the enclosures are connected, an opening is formed in a part of the side wall partition plate and a sufficient partition is not made. In addition, considering the prevention of falling due to the external force of the side wall partition plate, it leads to an increase in weight by increasing the thickness of the cardboard partition plate material, and the method of aligning the connection holes and inserting the connection material is a cumbersome work with many holes. It is anticipated that the storage capacity, carrying around, simple and reliable installation, durability, and aesthetics will be raised as emergency storage materials.

本発明は、従来の構成が有していた課題を解決しようとすると同時に、被災時の備蓄資材として収納性及び持ち運びが容易で、簡便で確実な安定した設営を可能に構成し、耐久性及び美観の確保などの観点からも最適な仕切り構造を考案し、それを実現させることを目的としている。   The present invention is intended to solve the problems of the conventional configuration, and at the same time, it is easy to store and carry as a stockpile material in the event of a disaster, and is configured to enable simple, reliable and stable operation, durability and The purpose is to devise an optimal partition structure from the viewpoint of ensuring aesthetics and to realize it.

上記目的に到達するのに本発明では、その課題を解決するために用いられている手段について、以下に説明する。長方形の板状体であって長手方向所定位置で折り曲げ可能な第1本体部と、第1本体部の両端に折り曲げ可能に連接された連結片とを有する第1仕切り部材と、長方形の板状体からなる第2本体部と、第2本体部の両端に折り曲げ可能に連接された連結片とを有する第2仕切り部材と、柱状の第1基体に軸方向に十文字溝が形成され、十文字溝の交差位置に溝側壁と所定隙間を隔てて突起が形成された第1連結部材とを用い、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の連結片を第1連結部材の十文字溝に係合させて第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材を連結し、所定の空間を所望形状の小空間に区分けする仕切り構造である。更に、第1仕切り部材と第2仕切り部材と第1連結部材の部材のみを用いて収容人数に相応する小空間の仕切り構造の構成を可能にされており避難所の収容空間に応じた臨機応変な小空間に区分けする設営を可能にしている。   In the present invention, the means used to solve the problem will be described below to reach the above object. A first partition member having a rectangular plate-like body that can be bent at a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction; and a connecting piece that is foldably connected to both ends of the first body portion; and a rectangular plate-like member A cross-shaped groove is formed in the axial direction on the columnar first base body, a second partition member having a second main body portion made of a body, and a connecting piece connected to both ends of the second main body portion so as to be bendable. And a first connecting member having a projection formed at a crossing position of the groove side wall with a predetermined gap therebetween, and the connecting pieces of the first partition member and the second partition member are engaged with the cross groove of the first connecting member. This is a partition structure in which a first partition member and a second partition member are connected to partition a predetermined space into small spaces of a desired shape. Furthermore, the configuration of a small space partition structure corresponding to the number of persons accommodated using only the first partition member, the second partition member, and the first connecting member is made possible, and the structure can be changed according to the accommodation space of the shelter. The system can be divided into small spaces.

また、第1連結部材の十文字溝の幅が、第1仕切り部材の連結片及び第2仕切り部材の連結片の少なくとも一方を二枚重ね合わせて係合可能な幅で形成されており、更に、第1連結部材の十文字溝の角部には第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の一カ所〜四カ所のコーナーに用途に応じて自在に係合可能にさせている。   Further, the width of the cross groove of the first connecting member is formed such that at least one of the connecting piece of the first partition member and the connecting piece of the second partition member is overlapped and engaged, The corners of the cross groove of the connecting member are freely engageable with one to four corners of the first partition member and the second partition member depending on the application.

また、柱状の第2基体に軸方向に十文字二段溝が形成された第2連結部材をさらに用い、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の連結片を第1連結部材の十文字溝及び第2連結部材の十文字二段溝の少なくとも一方に係合させ、十文字一段溝には第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材のコーナー上下面を係合させて連結し、所定の空間を所望形状の小空間に区分けする仕切り構造であり、第1連結部材は第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材のコーナーで使用され、第2連結部材は第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材のコーナー及び連結片どうしを二枚重ね合わせて連結される方法が用いられている。   Further, a second connecting member in which a cross-shaped two-stage groove is formed in the axial direction on the columnar second base is further used, and the connecting piece of the first partition member and the second partition member is used as the cross-shaped groove of the first connecting member and the second connecting member. Engage with at least one of the cross-shaped two-step groove of the connecting member, and connect the upper and lower corners of the first partition member and the second partition member with the cross-shaped one-step groove to connect the predetermined space to a small space of a desired shape. The first connecting member is used at the corners of the first and second partition members, and the second connecting member overlaps the corners and connecting pieces of the first and second partition members. A method of connecting them together is used.

また、第2連結部材の十文字二段溝の幅及び十文字一段溝の幅は、十文字二段溝の幅が第1仕切り部材の連結片及び第2仕切り部材の連結片の少なくとも一方を二枚重ね合わせて係合可能な幅であり、十文字一段溝は第1仕切り部材のコーナー上下面及び第2仕切り部材のコーナー上下面に対向するように係合可能な幅である構成であり、十文字二段溝の直線状溝では第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の連結片どうしが係合されて二枚重ね合わせ面を密接させ、第2仕切り部材の連結片を通路側に向けて可動可能に係合されている。   In addition, the width of the cross-shaped two-step groove and the width of the cross-shaped one-step groove of the second connecting member are such that at least one of the connecting pieces of the first partition member and the connecting pieces of the second partition member is overlapped. It is a width that can be engaged, and the cross-shaped one-step groove is configured to be engageable so as to face the corner upper and lower surfaces of the first partition member and the corner upper and lower surfaces of the second partition member. In the linear groove, the connecting pieces of the first partition member and the second partition member are engaged with each other to bring the two overlapping surfaces into close contact, and the connecting pieces of the second partition member are movably engaged toward the passage side. .

また、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の連結片が、切り込み又は折り曲げ筋によって第1本体部及び第2本体部に対して折り曲げ可能に連接され、第1連結部材の十文字溝に形成された突起に切り込み又は折り曲げ筋が対向するように、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の連結片を第1連結部材の十文字溝に係合させる仕切り構造であり、第1連結部材の十文字溝の片側に第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材を係合させても連結可能にされている。   Further, the connecting piece of the first partition member and the second partition member is connected to the first main body portion and the second main body portion so as to be foldable by a cut or bending line, and is formed in a cross groove of the first connecting member. A partition structure in which the connection piece of the first partition member and the second partition member is engaged with the cross groove of the first connection member so that the notch or the bending line is opposed to the protrusion, and one side of the cross groove of the first connection member Even when the first partition member and the second partition member are engaged with each other, they can be connected.

また、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材が段ボールから構成されており、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の連結片はリブとしても活用されるものであり、折り曲げ部は片側ライナーを切断して切り込み及び片側ライナーに折り目の窪みを付けた折り曲げ筋を設けて折り曲げ及び折畳みが可能に形成されている。   Further, the first partition member and the second partition member are made of corrugated cardboard, the connecting pieces of the first partition member and the second partition member are also used as ribs, and the bent portion cuts the one-side liner. In addition, a folding line having a notch and a crease indentation is provided on one side liner so that it can be folded and folded.

また、第1連結部材が、第1連結部材の十文字溝に第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材のコーナー上下面で対向させて係合連結されており、第1連結部材を上下に対向させて配置することによって支柱の役割を兼用させている。   Further, the first connecting member is engaged and connected to the cross groove of the first connecting member so as to oppose the upper and lower corners of the first partition member and the second partition member, and the first connecting member is opposed to the upper and lower sides. By arranging it, the role of the column is also used.

更に、長方形板状体の長手方向に第1連結部材の配置間隔で折り曲げ可能な第1床体部と、第1床体部の両端に折り曲げ可能に連接された端床体を有し、板幅方向の結合面より第1連結部材の配置間隔の中心位置及び折り曲げ位置に係合穴が設けられた第1床部材と、長方形板状体の長手方向に第1連結部材の配置間隔で折り曲げ可能な第2床体部と、第2床体部の両端に折り曲げ可能に連接された端床体を有し、第1連結部材の配置間隔と同じ板幅の結合面で形成され、結合面間の中心位置に連結部材が係合可能な係合穴を有する第2床部材とを用い、第1床部材及び第2床部材の係合穴に第1連結部材又は第2連結部材を係合させて第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材を連結し、所定の空間を所望形状の小空間に区分けする仕切り構造が構成されており、水平力による第1連結部材又は第2連結部材の水平方向動きを規制し、各部材間を安定して保持させている。   Furthermore, it has a first floor body portion that can be folded in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular plate-like body at the arrangement interval of the first connecting members, and an end floor body that is foldably connected to both ends of the first floor body portion, A first floor member in which an engagement hole is provided at a center position and a folding position of the first connecting member from the connecting surface in the width direction, and the first connecting member is bent in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular plate body at the first connecting member arrangement interval. A second floor body portion that is possible, and an end floor body that is connected to both ends of the second floor body portion so as to be bendable, and is formed by a coupling surface having the same plate width as the arrangement interval of the first connecting members. And a second floor member having an engagement hole engageable with the connection member at a central position between the first floor member and the engagement hole of the second floor member. A partition structure that connects the first partition member and the second partition member together to partition a predetermined space into small spaces of a desired shape Made which are, restrict the horizontal movement of the first coupling member and the second connecting member by a horizontal force, it is stable to hold between the respective members.

更に、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の連結片は第2連結部材の十文字二段溝の直線状溝に係合させて転倒防止と補強を兼ねて構成されており、第2連結部材の十文字二段溝の直線状溝には第2仕切り部材の連結片を通路側に向けて可動可能に係合され、開閉扉としての機能を発揮させている。   Furthermore, the connecting piece of the first partition member and the second partition member is configured to engage with the linear groove of the cross-shaped two-step groove of the second connecting member to serve as both a fall prevention and a reinforcement. The connecting piece of the second partition member is movably engaged with the linear groove of the cross-shaped two-step groove toward the passage side, and the function as an open / close door is exhibited.

更に、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材が隣接して仕切りが形成される箇所において、第1仕切り部材の代わりに第2仕切り部材が用いる事が可能であり、第2仕切り部材どうしでは一方を省略して連結することも可能に構成されている。   Furthermore, the second partition member can be used in place of the first partition member at a location where the first partition member and the second partition member are adjacent to each other, and one of the second partition members is used. It can be omitted and connected.

更に、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材は、折り畳んでコンパクトな梱包にして運搬及び収納性を向上させている。上記の手段により課題を解決し、目的到達が企図されている。   Furthermore, the 1st partition member and the 2nd partition member are folded and made into the compact packing, and are improving the conveyance and storage property. The above means are used to solve the problem and to achieve the purpose.

本発明の仕切り構造は、上述されている手段によって以下に示されるような効果が所望されるものであり、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材と第1連結部材及び第2連結部材で構成されており、更に、第1床部材及び第2床部材を用いた構成を可能にしており、第2仕切り部材は開閉扉としても活用され、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の連結片は転倒防止のリブを兼用しており、第1床部材及び第2床部材は敷物としても使用できるものであり、それぞれの部材によって十分な機能を発揮させている。   The partition structure of the present invention is desired to have the following effects by the above-described means, and includes a first partition member, a second partition member, a first connection member, and a second connection member. Furthermore, the structure using the first floor member and the second floor member is made possible, the second partition member is also used as an open / close door, and the connecting piece of the first partition member and the second partition member falls down. The prevention rib is also used, and the first floor member and the second floor member can also be used as a rug, and each member exhibits a sufficient function.

更に、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材は、それぞれの部材どうしが二枚重ね合って連結される箇所においては、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の何れかの部材を省略して連結できるものであり、何れかの仕切り部材を節減できる効果を有している。   Further, the first partition member and the second partition member can be connected by omitting any member of the first partition member and the second partition member at a place where the two members are overlapped and connected. There is an effect of saving any partition member.

更に、第1仕切り部材と第2仕切り部材は、軽量で折畳んでコンパクトに梱包できるので持ち運びが容易であり、耐久性に優れた素材の選定が可能で繰り返し利用ができるものであり、更に、備蓄資材倉庫のスペースが小型化できる利点を有している。   Furthermore, since the first partition member and the second partition member are lightweight and can be folded and packed compactly, the first partition member and the second partition member are easy to carry, can be selected for materials with excellent durability, and can be used repeatedly. It has the advantage that the storage material warehouse space can be reduced in size.

更に、避難所での仕切り構造の設営は、床部材によって位置合わせが容易になり、床面に敷いた床部材の係合穴に連結部材を嵌め込み、連結部材の溝に合せて仕切り部材を差し込むことにより連結されて設置できるようにされており、ボランティアなどが短時間で簡便に大量の設営が可能になり、被災時に避難所での混乱を軽減させるのに役立たせている。   Furthermore, the construction of the partition structure at the evacuation center is facilitated by the floor member, and the connecting member is fitted into the engaging hole of the floor member laid on the floor surface, and the partition member is inserted in accordance with the groove of the connecting member. As a result, it is possible to install a large number of volunteers in a short period of time, making it possible to reduce the confusion at the evacuation shelter in the event of a disaster.

更に、仕切り部材は、カラフルな素材を用いることにより避難所での区割り設定が容易になり、避難生活者の緊張を和らげるのに役立ち、色分けによって識別効果を高めるものであり、美観の観点からも意匠性の効果が発揮ができるものである。以上に記述されているように、本発明の効果が所望できるものである。   In addition, the partition members are easy to set up in shelters by using colorful materials, help to relieve the tensions of refugees, enhance the identification effect by color coding, and also from an aesthetic point of view. Design effects can be exhibited. As described above, the effects of the present invention can be desired.

本発明の実施形態の一例を示す第1仕切り部材の等角投影図Isometric view of a first partition member showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す第2仕切り部材の等角投影図Isometric view of a second partition member showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す第1連結部材の等角投影図An isometric view of a first connecting member showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す第2連結部材の等角投影図Isometric view of a second connecting member showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す仕切り構造の等角投影図Isometric view of a partition structure showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す仕切り構造の請求項3の等角投影図An isometric view of claim 3 of a partition structure showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention 本発明の図5の水平方向の部分拡大断面図FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged sectional view in the horizontal direction of the present invention. 本発明の図6の通路側下部の部分拡大斜視図The partial expansion perspective view of the channel | path side lower part of FIG. 6 of this invention 本発明の図6の戸開き時の平面図The top view at the time of the door opening of FIG. 6 of this invention 本発明の図6を一対にした二枚重ね仕切り板の平面図FIG. 6 is a plan view of a two-partition partition plate in which FIG. 6 of the present invention is paired. 本発明の図6を一対にした一枚仕切り板の平面図The top view of the one-partition board which made FIG. 6 of this invention a pair 本発明の図6の仕切り面積を変えて4連結した平面図FIG. 6 is a plan view in which the partition area of FIG. 本発明の図11を5連結にして2列に設営時の等角投影図11 is an isometric view of the present invention in FIG. 本発明の図9B部の横曲げ仕切り板を係合させた拡大断面図9B is an enlarged cross-sectional view in which the lateral bending partition plate of FIG. 9B is engaged. 本発明の図12C部の横曲げ仕切り板を係合させた拡大平面図The enlarged plan view which engaged the horizontal bending partition plate of the FIG. 12C part of this invention 本発明の図10A部の縦曲げ仕切り板を係合させた拡大平面図The enlarged plan view which engaged the vertical bending partition plate of FIG. 10A part of this invention 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す第1床部材の等角投影図Isometric view of a first floor member showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す第2床部材の等角投影図Isometric view of a second floor member showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す仕切り構造の等角投影図Isometric view of a partition structure showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す床部材つなぎの等角投影図Isometric view of floor member connection showing an example of embodiment of the present invention

以下、本発明の実施形態の一例について図1〜図20に基づいて説明する。各部材の単体が図1〜図4及び図17、図18、図20に示されており、基本的な構成が図5〜図9、図19に示されている。更に、避難所で設営された状態が図10〜図13に示されており、仕切り部材と連結部材の係合された状態の詳細が図14〜図16に示されている。また、図において、位置関係を示すのに仕切り構造5の端部を端側、一対に連結される側を一対の連結側、開閉扉側を通路側、連続して連結される側を連続連結側、仕切り構造の中央部を仕切り構造の中央として表示されている。   Hereinafter, an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, 17, 18, and 20 are shown as single members of the respective members, and basic configurations are shown in FIGS. 5 to 9 and 19. Furthermore, the state installed in the evacuation center is shown in FIGS. 10 to 13, and details of the state in which the partition member and the connecting member are engaged are shown in FIGS. 14 to 16. Also, in the figure, to show the positional relationship, the end of the partition structure 5 is the end side, the pair connected side is the paired connecting side, the open / close door side is the passage side, and the continuously connected side is continuously connected. The center of the partition structure is displayed as the center of the partition structure.

請求項1に記載されているように、図1に示される長方形の板状体であって長手方向所定位置で折り曲げ12可能な第1本体部11と、第1本体部11の両端に折り曲げ可能に連接された連結片14とを有する第1仕切り部材1と、図2に示される長方形の板状体からなる第2本体部21と、第2本体部21の両端に折り曲げ可能に連接された連結片23とを有する第2仕切り部材2と、図3に示される柱状の第1基体31に軸方向に十文字溝32が形成され、十文字溝32の交差位置に溝側壁34と所定隙間35を隔てて突起33が形成された第1連結部材3とを用い、第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2の連結片14、23を第1連結部材3の十文字溝32に係合させて第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2を連結し、所定の空間を所望形状の小空間に区分けする図5で示される仕切り構造5である。更に、第1仕切り部材1と第2仕切り部材2と第1連結部材3の部材を用いて収容人数に相応するスペースの仕切り構造5の構成を可能にされており避難所の収容空間に応じた臨機応変な設営を可能にしている。   As described in claim 1, the rectangular plate-like body shown in FIG. 1, which can be folded 12 at a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction, and can be folded at both ends of the first body portion 11. The first partition member 1 having the connecting piece 14 connected to the second body portion 21, the second main body portion 21 made of a rectangular plate-like body shown in FIG. A cross-shaped groove 32 is formed in the axial direction in the second partition member 2 having the connecting piece 23 and the columnar first base 31 shown in FIG. 3, and the groove side wall 34 and the predetermined gap 35 are formed at the intersection of the cross-shaped groove 32. The first connecting member 3 having the projections 33 formed therebetween is used to engage the connecting pieces 14, 23 of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 with the cross groove 32 of the first connecting member 3. A predetermined space connecting the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 A partition structure 5 shown in FIG. 5 for dividing the small space of a desired shape. Furthermore, the structure of the partition structure 5 of the space corresponding to the number of persons accommodated by using the members of the first partition member 1, the second partition member 2, and the first connecting member 3 is made possible, and according to the accommodation space of the shelter. It allows for flexible setup.

また、請求項2に記載されているように、図3に示される第1連結部材3の十文字溝の幅32が、図14で示すように第1仕切り部材1の連結片14及び第2仕切り部材2の連結片23の少なくとも一方を二枚重ね合わせて係合可能な幅で形成されており、更に、図16で示すように第1連結部材3の十文字溝32の溝側壁35には第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2のコーナー上下面15、24を用途に応じて一箇所〜四箇所に用いて係合を可能にさせている。   Further, as described in claim 2, the width 32 of the cross groove of the first connecting member 3 shown in FIG. 3 is equal to that of the connecting piece 14 and the second partition of the first partition member 1 as shown in FIG. At least one of the connecting pieces 23 of the member 2 is formed to have a width that can be engaged with each other by overlapping two pieces. Further, as shown in FIG. 16, a first partition is formed on the groove side wall 35 of the cross groove 32 of the first connecting member 3. The corner upper and lower surfaces 15 and 24 of the member 1 and the second partition member 2 are used at one to four locations according to the application to enable engagement.

また、請求項3に記載されているように、図4に示される柱状の第2基体41に軸方向に十文字二段溝の幅42が形成された第2連結部材4をさらに用い、図8、図14に示されるように第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2の連結片14、23を第1連結部材3の十文字溝の幅32及び第2連結部材4の十文字二段溝の幅42の少なくとも一方に係合させ、図15で示されるように十文字一段溝の幅45には第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2のコーナー上下面15、24を係合させて連結し、所定の空間を所望形状の小空間に区分けする仕切り構造5であり、第1連結部材3は第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2のコーナー上下面15、24で使用され、第2連結部材4は第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2のコーナー上下面15、24及び連結片14、23どうしを二枚重ね合わせて連結される方法が用いられている。   Further, as described in claim 3, the second connecting member 4 in which the width 42 of the cross-shaped double groove is formed in the axial direction on the columnar second base body 41 shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 14, the connecting pieces 14 and 23 of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 are divided into a cross groove width 32 of the first connection member 3 and a cross groove width of the second connection member 4. Is engaged with at least one of the upper and lower corner surfaces 15 and 24 of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2, and is connected to the width 45 of the cross-shaped single groove as shown in FIG. It is a partition structure 5 that partitions a predetermined space into small spaces of a desired shape, and the first connecting member 3 is used at the corner upper and lower surfaces 15 and 24 of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2, and the second connecting member 4 is on the corner of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 Methods coupled was what surfaces 15, 24 and the connecting pieces 14, 23 to fit two-ply have been used.

また、請求項4に記載されているように、図5で示される第2連結部材4の十文字二段溝の幅42及び十文字一段溝の幅45は、十文字二段溝の幅42が第1仕切り部材1の連結片14及び第2仕切り部材2の連結片23の少なくとも一方を二枚重ね合わせて係合可能な幅であり、十文字一段溝45は第1仕切り部材1のコーナー上下面15及び第2仕切り部材2のコーナー上下面24に対向するように係合可能な幅である構成であり、十文字二段溝42の直線状溝では第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2の連結片14、23どうしが係合されて二枚重ね合わせ面を密接させ、第2仕切り部材2の連結片23を通路側に向けて可動可能に係合されている。   In addition, as described in claim 4, the width 42 of the cross-shaped two-step groove and the width 45 of the cross-shaped single-step groove of the second connecting member 4 shown in FIG. The width is such that at least one of the connecting piece 14 of the partition member 1 and the connecting piece 23 of the second partition member 2 can be overlapped and engaged. The width of the partition member 2 is such that it can be engaged with the upper and lower corners 24 of the corner, and in the straight groove of the cross-shaped two-step groove 42, the connecting piece 14 of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2, The two overlapping surfaces are brought into close contact with each other so that the connecting piece 23 of the second partition member 2 is movably engaged toward the passage side.

また、請求項5に記載されているように、図14〜図16で示される第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2の連結片14、23が、切り込み又は折り曲げ筋13、22によって第1本体部11及び第2本体部21に対して折り曲げ可能に連接され、第1連結部材3の十文字溝に形成された突起33に切り込み又は折り曲げ筋13、22が対向するように、第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2の連結片14、23を第1連結部材3の十文字溝に係合させる仕切り構造5であり、第1連結部材3の十文字溝の幅32の片側に第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2を図8で示されるような係合にしても連結可能にされている。   Further, as described in claim 5, the connecting pieces 14 and 23 of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 shown in FIG. 14 to FIG. The first partition member is connected to the main body portion 11 and the second main body portion 21 so as to be bendable, and the cut or bent stripes 13 and 22 are opposed to the protrusions 33 formed in the cross groove of the first connecting member 3. A partition structure 5 for engaging the connecting pieces 14 and 23 of the first and second partition members 2 with the cross groove of the first connection member 3, and the first partition member on one side of the width 32 of the cross groove of the first connection member 3. Even if the first and second partition members 2 are engaged as shown in FIG. 8, they can be connected.

また、請求項6に記載されているように、図1、図2に示される第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2は段ボールから構成されており、第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2の連結片14、23はリブとしても活用されるものであり、図15、図16で示されるように折り曲げ部は片側ライナーを切断した切り込み及び片側ライナーに折り目の窪みを付けた折り曲げ筋13、22を設けて折り曲げ及び折畳みが可能に形成されている。   In addition, as described in claim 6, the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are made of cardboard, and the first partition member 1 and the second partition member. The connecting pieces 14 and 23 of FIG. 2 are also used as ribs. As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the bent portion is a notch obtained by cutting the one-side liner, and a bending line 13 having a dent in the one-side liner. , 22 are formed so that they can be folded and folded.

また、請求項7に記載されているように、図3に示される第1連結部材1が、図5で示されるように第1連結部材1の十文字溝32に第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2のコーナー上下面15、24で対向させて係合連結されており、第1連結部材1を上下に対向させて配置することによって支柱の役割を兼用させている。   Further, as described in claim 7, the first connecting member 1 shown in FIG. 3 is inserted into the cross-shaped groove 32 of the first connecting member 1 as shown in FIG. The upper and lower corner surfaces 15 and 24 of the partition member 2 are engaged and connected to each other, and the first connecting member 1 is disposed so as to face the upper and lower sides, thereby also serving as a support column.

また、請求項8に記載されているように、図17、図18に示される長方形板状体の長手方向に第1連結部材3の配置間隔で折り曲げ65可能な第1床体部61と、第1床体部61の両端に折り曲げ63可能に連接された端床体62を有し、板幅方向の結合面66より第1連結部材3の配置間隔の中心位置及び折り曲げ63、65位置に係合穴64が設けられた第1床部材6と、長方形板状体の長手方向に第1連結部材3の配置間隔で折り曲げ75可能な第2床体部71と、第2床体部71の両端に折り曲げ73可能に連接された端床体72を有し、第1連結部材3の配置間隔と同じ板幅の両端結合面76で形成され、両端結合面76間の中心位置に連結部材3、4が係合可能な係合穴74を有する第2床部材とを用い、第1床部材6及び第2床部材7の係合穴64、74に第1連結部材3又は第2連結部材4を係合させて第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2を連結し、所定の空間を所望形状の小空間に区分けする図19に示される床部材付き仕切り構造8が構成されており、水平力による第1連結部材3又は第2連結部材4の水平方向動きを規制し、各部材1、2、3、4間を安定して保持させている。   Further, as described in claim 8, the first floor body portion 61 that can be folded 65 at the arrangement interval of the first connecting members 3 in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular plate body shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, The first floor body portion 61 has end floor bodies 62 connected to both ends of the first floor body portion 61 so as to be able to be bent 63, and is located at the center position of the arrangement interval of the first connecting member 3 and the positions of the folding portions 63 and 65 from the coupling surface 66 in the plate width direction. The first floor member 6 provided with the engagement holes 64, the second floor body portion 71 that can be bent 75 at the arrangement interval of the first connecting members 3 in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular plate-like body, and the second floor body portion 71 The end floor body 72 is connected to the both ends of the first connecting member 3 so as to be bent 73 and is formed by the both end connecting surfaces 76 having the same plate width as the arrangement interval of the first connecting members 3. And the second floor member having the engagement hole 74 that can engage with the first floor member 6 and the first floor member 6. The first connecting member 3 or the second connecting member 4 is engaged with the engaging holes 64 and 74 of the floor member 7 to connect the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2, and a predetermined space is formed in a small shape having a desired shape. The partition structure 8 with a floor member shown in FIG. 19 that is divided into spaces is configured, and the horizontal movement of the first connecting member 3 or the second connecting member 4 due to the horizontal force is restricted, and each member 1, 2, 3 is controlled. 4 is stably held.

以下、上記構成の詳細について、更に、図1〜図20に基づいて説明する。図1で示される仕切り部材1は、長方形の板状体の段ボール製であって長手方向位置で折り曲げ12可能な図15、図16で示されるような切り込み又は折り曲げ筋13を設けた第1本体部11と、その両端に折り曲げ可能な図15、図16で示されるような切り込み又は折り曲げ筋13を設けて連接された連結片14により構成されている。また、部材寸法は厚さ0.5cm、高さ90cm、2×幅90cm、連結片2×10cm程度を目安にされている。   Hereinafter, the detail of the said structure is further demonstrated based on FIGS. The partition member 1 shown in FIG. 1 is made of corrugated cardboard of a rectangular plate-like body, and has a first main body provided with a cut or bending line 13 as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 that can be bent 12 in the longitudinal direction position. It consists of the connection piece 14 which provided the notch | incision or bending reed 13 as shown in FIG. 15, FIG. Further, the member dimensions are set to a thickness of about 0.5 cm, a height of 90 cm, a width of 2 × 90 cm, and a connecting piece of about 2 × 10 cm.

図2に示される第2仕切り材2は、長方形の板状体の段ボールからなる第2本体部21の両端に折り曲げ26可能な図15、図16で示されるように切り込み又は折り曲げ筋22を設けて折り曲げ可能に連接された連結片24により構成されている。また、部材寸法は厚さ0.5cm、高さ90cm、幅90cm、連結片2×10cm程度を目安にされている。   The second partition member 2 shown in FIG. 2 is provided with notches or creases 22 as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 that can be bent 26 at both ends of the second main body portion 21 made of rectangular corrugated cardboard. The connecting piece 24 is connected so as to be bent. Further, the member dimensions are set to a thickness of about 0.5 cm, a height of 90 cm, a width of 90 cm, and a connecting piece of about 2 × 10 cm.

図3に示される第1連結部材3は、柱状の第1基体31に軸方向に十文字溝32が形成され、十文字溝32の交差位置に溝側壁34と所定間隔35を隔てて十文字溝32及び、突起33の溝底面36によって形成されており、第1連結部材3は上下から対向させた溝底面36を第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2に係合させて押し当てて連結されて支柱の機能も備えており、床面との設置面には着脱可能なゴム材を用いて保持させることも可能にされている。更に、図7で示すように十文字溝32の直線溝に第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2の連結片14、23を二枚重ねて係合可能にされている。   In the first connecting member 3 shown in FIG. 3, a cross-shaped groove 32 is formed in an axial direction in a columnar first base 31, and the cross-shaped groove 32 and the cross-shaped groove 32 are separated from the groove side wall 34 by a predetermined distance 35. The first connecting member 3 is formed by engaging the groove bottom surface 36 opposed from above and below with the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 and pressing them together. It also has the function of a support, and the installation surface with the floor surface can be held using a removable rubber material. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, two connecting pieces 14, 23 of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 are overlapped in the linear groove of the cross-shaped groove 32 so as to be engageable.

図4に示される第2連結部材4は、柱状の第2基体41に軸方向に形成された十文字二段溝42は、二段重ねにされて十文字二段溝の幅42の二段溝底面43と十文字一段溝の幅45と一段溝底面44で構成されており、十文字一段溝45は図8、図15に示すような第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材の係合を可能にしており、十文字二段溝42は図14、図16に示すように一段溝底面44まで第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2を差し込み係合が可能にされている。   In the second connecting member 4 shown in FIG. 4, the cross-shaped two-step groove 42 formed in the axial direction on the columnar second base 41 is overlapped, and the bottom surface of the double-step groove having the width 42 of the cross-shaped two-step groove is formed. 43, a cross-shaped single-step groove width 45 and a single-step groove bottom surface 44. The cross-shaped single-step groove 45 enables engagement of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member as shown in FIGS. 14 and FIG. 16, the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 can be inserted into and engaged with the bottom surface 44 of the first step groove.

図5に示される仕切り構造5は、小空間の戸閉め状態が示されており、第1仕切り部材1はコーナーに対向して配置され、第2仕切り部材2はコーナー間に連結して配置され、第1連結部材3が第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2のコーナー上下面15、24に配置されて連結しており、通路側の第2仕切り部材2は連結片23を通路側に向けて連結されている。第1連結部材3は90cm間隔で配置されて連結されており、一人当りの小空間面積は90cm×180cmとすると3人程度の収容面積に相当している。   The partition structure 5 shown in FIG. 5 shows a closed state of a small space, the first partition member 1 is disposed to face the corner, and the second partition member 2 is disposed to be connected between the corners. The first connecting member 3 is arranged and connected to the corner upper and lower surfaces 15 and 24 of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2, and the second partition member 2 on the passage side brings the connecting piece 23 to the passage side. It is connected towards. The 1st connection member 3 is arrange | positioned and connected by 90 cm space | interval, and if the small space area per person shall be 90 cm x 180 cm, it will correspond to the accommodation area of about 3 persons.

図6に示される仕切り構造5は、請求項3に記載されているように第2連結部材4をさらに用い、第2連結部材4を第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材の連結片14、の上下に係合させて連結される構成にされており、通路側の第2仕切り部材2は開放状態が示されている。   The partition structure 5 shown in FIG. 6 further uses the second connecting member 4 as described in claim 3, and the second connecting member 4 is used as the first partition member 1 and the connecting piece 14 of the second partition member, The second partition member 2 on the passage side is shown in an open state.

図7の平面図は、図5に示される仕切り構造5を部分拡大した水平方向の断面図であり、仕切り構造5のコーナー部に配置された第1連結部材3は十文字溝32の溝側壁34に第1仕切り部材1が係合保持されており、コーナー間に配置された連結部材3には第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2の連結片14、23が係合保持されており、十文字溝32の空き溝状態の箇所には第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2が連続して連結可能にされており、通路側の第2仕切り部材2は連結片23を通路側に向けて配置して第1連結部材3の十文字溝14の直線状溝より片方の連結片23を抜出し、図7で示すように第2仕切り部材2を内側へ可動させて戸開き可能に構成されている。   The plan view of FIG. 7 is a horizontal sectional view in which the partition structure 5 shown in FIG. 5 is partially enlarged, and the first connecting member 3 disposed at the corner portion of the partition structure 5 is the groove sidewall 34 of the cross groove 32. The first partition member 1 is engaged and held, and the connecting members 3 disposed between the corners hold the connection pieces 14 and 23 of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 in engagement. The first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 can be connected continuously to the empty groove portion of the cross-shaped groove 32, and the second partition member 2 on the passage side faces the connection piece 23 toward the passage side. The one connecting piece 23 is extracted from the straight groove of the cross-shaped groove 14 of the first connecting member 3, and the second partition member 2 is moved inward as shown in FIG. Yes.

図8の平面図は、図6に示される仕切り構造5の部分拡大された水平断面図であり、第2連結部材4を用いて第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2を係合保持させており、第1連結部材3の十文字溝32及び第2連結部材4の十文字二段溝42の直線状溝に第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2の連結片14、23が連結可能にされており、通路側の第2仕切り部材2は連結片23を通路側に向けて配置して片方を第1連結部材3及び第2連結材4の直線状溝より抜出し、図7で示されるように第2仕切り部材2を内側へ可動させて戸開き可能に構成されている。   The plan view of FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged horizontal sectional view of the partition structure 5 shown in FIG. 6, and uses the second connecting member 4 to engage and hold the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2. The connection pieces 14 and 23 of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 can be connected to the straight grooves of the cross-shaped groove 32 of the first connection member 3 and the cross-shaped two-step groove 42 of the second connection member 4. The second partition member 2 on the passage side is arranged with the connecting piece 23 facing the passage side, and one side is extracted from the linear grooves of the first connecting member 3 and the second connecting member 4, and is shown in FIG. Thus, the second partition member 2 is movable inward so that it can be opened.

図9の平面図は、図6に示される仕切り構造5の平面図であり、各部材配置が示されており、第2仕切り部材2は戸開き状態が示されており、開閉扉として連結された第2仕切り部材2は連結片23の切り込み又は折り曲げ筋22を回転中心にして開閉可能に構成されている。   The plan view of FIG. 9 is a plan view of the partition structure 5 shown in FIG. 6 and shows the arrangement of each member. The second partition member 2 shows a door open state and is connected as an open / close door. The second partition member 2 is configured to be openable and closable with the notch or bending line 22 of the connecting piece 23 as the center of rotation.

図10の平面図は、図5に示される仕切り構造5を一対にして連結しており、第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2が背中合せにして二枚重ねで連結された構成が示されている。   The plan view of FIG. 10 shows a configuration in which the partition structures 5 shown in FIG. 5 are connected in pairs, and the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 are connected back to back in a two-ply manner. .

図11の平面図は、図5に示される仕切り構造5を一対にして連結しており、第1仕切り部材1及び、第2仕切り部材2の何れかの部材が省略されて一枚の仕切り部材で連結された構成が示されており、第1仕切り部材1及び第1仕切り部材2と第1連結部材3及び第1連結部材4の組合せによりこのような構成が可能にされている。   In the plan view of FIG. 11, the partition structure 5 shown in FIG. 5 is connected in pairs, and one member of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 is omitted, and the partition member is one sheet. The first and second partition members 1 and 2 and the first and second connection members 3 and 4 are combined to enable such a configuration.

図12の平面図は、図11に示される一対の仕切り構造5に対し、更に連続して一対の仕切り構造5を連結して左図の小空間は4人用と2人用にしており、右図の小空間は3人用を二つ連続して連結した状態であり、第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2は重ね合せ連結が省略されて一枚の連結部材を用いた小空間の構成が可能にされている。   The plan view of FIG. 12 further connects the pair of partition structures 5 to the pair of partition structures 5 shown in FIG. The small space in the right figure is a state in which two persons for three people are connected in series, and the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 are omitted from overlapping connection and use a single connection member. The configuration is made possible.

図13の斜視図は、図11に示される一対の仕切り構造5に対し、一対の仕切り構造5が連続して連結され、2列に設営された状態が示されており、避難場の空間に応じて所望される小空間の設営が可能にされている。   The perspective view of FIG. 13 shows a state in which the pair of partition structures 5 are continuously connected to the pair of partition structures 5 shown in FIG. 11 and installed in two rows. Accordingly, it is possible to set up a desired small space.

図14の平面図は、図12Cの部分拡大図を示すもので、第1仕切り部材1及び第1仕切り部材2は切り込み13、22形状が示されており、切り込み13、22の切り込み面は突起33の外周面と接触させて保持され、切り込み13、22は段ボールシートの片側ライナーを切り離し、繋がった片側ライナーを用いて折り曲げ及び折り畳めるようにされており、第1連結部材3の十文字溝32の片側には二箇所の溝側壁34に第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2が係合されて保持され、第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材の連結片14、23は第2連結部材4の十文字二段溝32の直線状溝に係合させて連結されている。   The plan view of FIG. 14 shows a partially enlarged view of FIG. 12C. The first partition member 1 and the first partition member 2 have cuts 13 and 22, and the cut surfaces of the cuts 13 and 22 are protrusions. The cuts 13 and 22 are cut off from one side liner of the corrugated cardboard sheet, folded and folded using the connected one side liner, and are formed in the cross groove 32 of the first connecting member 3. On one side, the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 are engaged and held by two groove side walls 34, and the connection pieces 14 and 23 of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member are the second connection members. The four cross-shaped two-step grooves 32 are engaged with and connected to the straight grooves.

図15の平面図は、図12Cの部分拡大図を示すもので、図12Cの部分において連結部材4の十文字一段溝45には第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2が対向して係合させた状態にしており、第2連結部材4の十文字一段溝の幅45の一段溝底面44まで第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2の切り込み又は折り曲げ筋13、22が対向して係合されており所望される小空間に応じた連結が可能にされている。   The plan view of FIG. 15 shows a partially enlarged view of FIG. 12C. In the portion of FIG. 12C, the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 are engaged with each other in the cross-shaped single-step groove 45 of the connecting member 4. The first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 have the incision or bending stripes 13 and 22 facing and engaging with each other up to the bottom surface 44 of the single step groove 45 of the crossed single step groove 45 of the second connecting member 4. Therefore, connection according to a desired small space is enabled.

図16の平面図は、図10Aの部分拡大図を示すもので、図10Aの部分において連結部材3の十文字溝32には4箇所の溝側壁34に第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2の折り曲げ筋13、22が係合された状態にしており、第1連結部材の十文字溝32には第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2の折り曲げ筋13、22の背面を四角形にした突起33の表面を当てるようして二枚重ねで保持させて所望される小空間に応じた連結が可能にされている。   The plan view of FIG. 16 shows a partially enlarged view of FIG. 10A. In the portion of FIG. 10A, the cross-shaped groove 32 of the connecting member 3 has four groove side walls 34 on the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2. The bending bars 13 and 22 are engaged with each other, and the back surface of the bending bars 13 and 22 of the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 is formed into a quadrilateral groove 32 of the first connecting member. The connection according to the desired small space is made possible by holding the two sheets in a stacked manner so that the surface of 33 is applied.

図17の等角投影図は、第1床部材6が示されており、長方形の板状体の段ボールであって長手方向は一対の仕切り構造が連結可能な長さにしてW形に折り畳めるように折り曲げ73、75が可能にされており、板幅方向に連続連結が出来るようにして係合穴は結合面66より連結部材3、4の配置間隔の中心位置及び、長手方向は折り曲げ位置に係合穴が設けられている。また、第1床部材6は連続連結された仕切り構造5の両端位置にに配置されるもので、連結部材3、4の水平方向の動きが規制され、床面シートとしても活用できるもので、位置決め作業の手間が省略されている。   The isometric view of FIG. 17 shows the first floor member 6, which is a corrugated cardboard of a rectangular plate-like body, and the longitudinal direction is such that a pair of partition structures can be connected and folded into a W shape. The engagement holes can be continuously connected in the plate width direction so that the engagement holes are located at the center position of the arrangement interval of the connection members 3 and 4 and the longitudinal direction at the bending position. An engagement hole is provided. In addition, the first floor member 6 is arranged at both end positions of the continuously connected partition structure 5, the movement of the connecting members 3 and 4 in the horizontal direction is restricted, and can be used as a floor sheet. The trouble of positioning work is omitted.

図18の等角投影図は、第2床部材7が示されており、長方形の板状体の段ボールであって長手方向は一対の仕切り構造5が連結可能な長さにしてW形に折り畳めるように折り曲げ73、75が可能にされており、係合穴74は板幅方向に連続連結が出来るように両端結合面76の中心位置とし、長手方向は折り曲げ75位置とその両端に設けられている。また、第2床部材7は連続連結された仕切り構造5の中間に配置して結合されるもので、連結部材3、4の水平方向の動きが規制され、床面シートとしても活用できるもので、設置作業が容易にされている。   The isometric view of FIG. 18 shows the second floor member 7, which is a corrugated cardboard of a rectangular plate-like body, and the longitudinal direction can be folded into a W shape so that a pair of partition structures 5 can be connected. The engagement holes 74 are located at the center position of the both end coupling surface 76 so that continuous connection in the plate width direction is possible, and the longitudinal direction is provided at the bending 75 position and both ends thereof. Yes. Further, the second floor member 7 is arranged and joined in the middle of the continuously connected partition structure 5, and the horizontal movement of the connecting members 3 and 4 is restricted and can be used as a floor sheet. The installation work has been made easier.

図19の等角投影図は、仕切り構造5に第1床部材6を及び第1床部材7を取り付けた状態の床部材付き仕切り構造8が示されており、第1床部材6は本図で示されるように両端側に配置されて連結を可能にしており、通路側に配置される第2仕切り部材2の箇所には連続連結側への床部材6、7どうしの可動規制を目的とした床部材つなぎ9の設置された状態が示されている。   The isometric view of FIG. 19 shows a partition structure 8 with a floor member in a state in which the first floor member 6 and the first floor member 7 are attached to the partition structure 5, and the first floor member 6 is shown in FIG. It is arranged at both end sides as shown by the above, and can be connected. The second partition member 2 arranged at the passage side is intended to restrict the movement of the floor members 6 and 7 to the continuous connection side. The installed floor member tether 9 is shown.

図20の等角投影図は、床部材つなぎ9が示されており、床部材つなぎ9は板状の長方形の床部材つなぎ体91の両端に第1連結部材3の配置間隔でつなぎを可能にした係合穴92を設けて形成されており、床部材つなぎ9を用いることによって床部材6、7どうしの可動を規制させている。   The isometric view of FIG. 20 shows the floor member connection 9, and the floor member connection 9 can be connected to both ends of the plate-shaped rectangular floor member connection body 91 at the arrangement interval of the first connecting members 3. The engagement holes 92 are provided, and the movement of the floor members 6, 7 is restricted by using the floor member connection 9.

更に、各部材の材料は、第1仕切り部材1及び第2仕切り部材2は、段ボール製とし、材料特性が優れた種類の豊富なプラダンシートの選定が可能であり、第1連結部材及び第2連結部材は樹脂製が適しており、第1床部材及び第2床部材はプラダンシートの使用も可能にされている。   Furthermore, the material of each member is the first partition member 1 and the second partition member 2 made of corrugated cardboard, and it is possible to select an abundant prada sheet having excellent material characteristics. The connecting member is suitably made of resin, and the first floor member and the second floor member can use a prada sheet.

以上のように、本実施形態によると、締結部品及び工具を使用する事無く、簡素な部品を用いて手作業により容易に所定の空間を所望形状の小空間に区分けすることができるものである。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, a predetermined space can be easily divided into small spaces of a desired shape by using simple parts without using fastening parts and tools. .

1 第1仕切り部材
11 第1本体部
12 折り曲げ
13 切り込み又は折り曲げ筋
14 連結片
15 コーナー上下面
2 第2仕切り部材
21 第2本体部
22 切り込み又は折り曲げ筋
23 連結片
24 コーナー上下面
3 第1連結部材
31 第1基体部及び基体
32 十文字溝又は十文字溝の幅
33 突起
34 溝側壁
35 所定隙間
36 溝底面
4 第2連結部材
41 第2基体
42 十文字二段溝又は十文字二段溝の幅
43 二段溝底面
44 一段溝底面
45 十文字一段溝又は十文字一段溝の幅
5 仕切り構造
6 第1床部材
61 第1床体部
62 端床体
63 折り曲げ
64 係合穴
65 切り込み又は折り曲げ
66 結合面
7 第2床部材
71 第2床体部
72 端床体
73 折り曲げ
74 係合穴
75 切り込み又は折り曲げ
76 両端結合面
8 床部材付き仕切り構造
9 床部材つなぎ
91 床部材つなぎ体
92 係合穴
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st partition member 11 1st main-body part 12 Bending 13 Incision or bending line 14 Connection piece 15 Corner upper and lower surface 2 2nd partition member 21 2nd main-body part 22 Notch or bending line 23 Connection piece 24 Corner upper and lower surface 3 1st connection Member 31 First base portion and base body 32 Cross groove or cross groove width 33 Projection 34 Groove side wall 35 Predetermined gap 36 groove bottom surface 4 Second connecting member 41 Second base member 42 Cross groove or double cross groove width 43 2 Stepped groove bottom surface 44 Stepped groove bottom surface 45 Width of cross-shaped one-step groove or cross-shaped one-step groove 5 Partition structure 6 First floor member 61 First floor body portion 62 End floor body 63 Bend 64 Engagement hole 65 Cut or bend 66 Bonding surface 7 Two floor members 71 Second floor body 72 End floor body 73 Bending 74 Engagement hole 75 Cutting or bending 76 Both ends coupling surface 8 Floor Partition structure with members 9 Floor member connection 91 Floor member connection body 92 Engagement hole

Claims (8)

長方形の板状体であって長手方向所定位置で折り曲げ可能な第1本体部と、第1本体部の両端に折り曲げ可能に連接された連結片とを有する第1仕切り部材と、
長方形の板状体からなる第2本体部と、第2本体部の両端に折り曲げ可能に連接された連結片とを有する第2仕切り部材と、
柱状の第1基体に軸方向に十文字溝が形成され、十文字溝の交差位置に溝側壁と所定隙間を隔てて突起が形成された第1連結部材とを用い、
第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の連結片を、第1連結部材の十文字溝に係合させて、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材を連結し、所定の空間を所望形状の小空間に区分けすることを特徴とする仕切り構造。
A first partition member having a rectangular plate-like body that can be bent at a predetermined position in the longitudinal direction, and a connecting piece that is connected to both ends of the first body portion so as to be bent;
A second partition member having a second main body portion made of a rectangular plate-like body, and a connecting piece connected to both ends of the second main body portion so as to be bendable;
Using a first connecting member in which a cross-shaped groove is formed in an axial direction on a columnar first base, and a protrusion is formed at a crossing position of the cross-shaped groove with a predetermined gap therebetween,
The connecting piece of the first partition member and the second partition member is engaged with the cross groove of the first connecting member, the first partition member and the second partition member are connected, and the predetermined space is made into a small space of a desired shape. A partition structure characterized by partitioning.
第1連結部材の十文字溝の幅が、第1仕切り部材の連結片及び第2仕切り部材の連結片の少なくとも一方を二枚重ね合わせて係合可能な幅である請求項1記載の仕切り構造。   The partition structure according to claim 1, wherein the width of the cross groove of the first connecting member is a width that allows at least one of the connecting piece of the first partition member and the connecting piece of the second partition member to be overlapped and engaged. 柱状の第2基体に軸方向に十文字二段溝が形成された第2連結部材をさらに用い、
第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の連結片を、第1連結部材の十文字溝の幅及び第2連結部材の十文字二段溝の幅の少なくとも一方に係合させ、 十文字一段溝には第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材のコーナー上下面を対向にして係合させて、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材を連結し、所定の空間を所望形状の小空間に区分けする請求項1又は2記載の仕切り構造。
A second connecting member in which a cross-shaped two-step groove is formed in the axial direction on the columnar second base is further used,
The connecting piece of the first partition member and the second partition member is engaged with at least one of the width of the cross-shaped groove of the first connecting member and the width of the cross-shaped two-step groove of the second connecting member. The corner upper and lower surfaces of the partition member and the second partition member are engaged with each other so that the first partition member and the second partition member are connected, and the predetermined space is divided into small spaces of a desired shape. The partition structure described.
第2連結部材の十文字二段溝及び十文字一段溝は、十文字二段溝の幅が第1仕切り部材の連結片及び第2仕切り部材の連結片の少なくとも一方を二枚重ね合わせて係合可能な幅であり、十文字一段溝の幅は第1仕切り部材のコーナー上下面及び第2仕切り部材のコーナー上下面に対向させて係合可能な幅である請求項3記載の仕切り構造。   The cross-shaped two-step groove and the cross-shaped one-step groove of the second connecting member have such a width that the width of the cross-shaped two-step groove can be engaged by overlapping at least one of the connecting pieces of the first partition member and the connecting pieces of the second partition member. The partition structure according to claim 3, wherein the width of the cross-shaped one-step groove is a width that can be engaged with the upper and lower corner surfaces of the first partition member and the upper and lower corner surfaces of the second partition member. 第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の連結片が、切り込み又は折り曲げ筋によって第1本体部及び第2本体部に対して折り曲げ可能に連接され、
第1連結部材の十文字溝に形成された突起に前記切り込み又は折り曲げ筋が対向するように、第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の連結片を第1連結部材の十文字溝の幅に係合させる請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の仕切り構造。
The connecting piece of the first partition member and the second partition member is connected to the first main body portion and the second main body portion so as to be foldable by a cut or bending line,
The connecting pieces of the first partition member and the second partition member are engaged with the width of the cross groove of the first connecting member so that the notch or the bending line is opposed to the protrusion formed in the cross groove of the first connecting member. The partition structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材が、段ボールから構成されたものである請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の仕切り構造。   The partition structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first partition member and the second partition member are made of cardboard. 第1連結部材及び第2連結部材が、十文字溝及び十文字二段溝に係合させる第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材の連結片のコーナー上下面で対向させて係合されて連結される請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の仕切り構造。   The first connecting member and the second connecting member are engaged and connected to face each other on the upper and lower corners of the connecting piece of the first partition member and the second partition member engaged with the cross-shaped groove and the cross-shaped double-step groove. Item 7. The partition structure according to any one of Items 1 to 6. 長方形板状体の長手方向に第1連結部材の配置間隔で折り曲げ可能な第1床体部と、第1床体部の両端に折り曲げ可能に連接された端床体を有し、板幅方向の結合面より第1連結部材の配置間隔の中心位置及び折り曲げ位置に係合穴が設けられた第1床部材と、
長方形板状体の長手方向に第1連結部材の配置間隔で折り曲げ可能な第2床体部と、第2床体部の両端に折り曲げ可能に連接された端床体を有し、第1連結部材の配置間隔と同じ板幅の結合面で形成され、結合面間の中心位置に連結部材が係合可能な係合穴を有する第2床部材とを用い、
第1床部材及び第2床部材の係合穴に第1連結部材又は第2連結部材を係合させて第1仕切り部材及び第2仕切り部材を連結し、所定の空間を所望形状の小空間に区分けする請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の仕切り構造。
A first floor body portion that can be bent in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular plate-like body at an arrangement interval of the first connecting members, and an end floor body that is foldably connected to both ends of the first floor body portion, and is in the plate width direction A first floor member provided with an engagement hole at the center position and the bending position of the arrangement interval of the first connecting member from the coupling surface of
A second floor body portion that can be bent in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular plate-like body at an arrangement interval of the first connecting member, and an end floor body that is connected to both ends of the second floor body portion so as to be foldable. Using a second floor member formed with a coupling surface having the same plate width as the arrangement interval of the members, and having an engagement hole in which the coupling member can be engaged at the center position between the coupling surfaces,
The first partition member and the second partition member are engaged with the engagement holes of the first floor member and the second floor member to connect the first partition member and the second partition member, and the predetermined space is a small space having a desired shape. The partition structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the partition structure is divided into two groups.
JP2012244976A 2012-11-07 2012-11-07 Partition structure Pending JP2014092014A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018009417A (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 Simple type partition
JP2018073660A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Vehicular lighting fixture
JP6994546B1 (en) * 2020-09-22 2022-01-14 アルヒテクトン株式会社 Partition panels, partition panel supports, and partitions

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018009417A (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-18 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 Simple type partition
JP2018073660A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Vehicular lighting fixture
JP6994546B1 (en) * 2020-09-22 2022-01-14 アルヒテクトン株式会社 Partition panels, partition panel supports, and partitions
JP2022051727A (en) * 2020-09-22 2022-04-01 アルヒテクトン株式会社 Panel for partition

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