JP2014080592A - Coating resin composition for metal - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an epoxy resin-based coating resin composition which enables various metallic surfaces to be coated with a coat which exhibits good anticorrosion as well as excellent adhesion, hardness and water resistance.SOLUTION: A coating resin composition for metal is obtained by mixing: an amine urethane-modified epoxy resin (A) obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate (a3) with an amine-modified epoxy resin (A') obtained from a prescribed amine (a1) and an aromatic epoxy resin (a2); and a polysilsesquioxane (B) which is a hydrolysis condensate of a prescribed trifunctional alkoxysilane.

Description

  The present invention relates to a coating resin composition capable of forming a coating film having excellent adhesion, hardness, water resistance and the like on the surface of various metals.

  Metal paints are used for the purpose of protecting various metal substrates from wind and rain, chemicals, heat, impact, etc., and imparting aesthetics such as color, gloss, and patterns. As resin compositions used for metal paints, epoxy paints based on epoxy resins (such as bisphenol-type epoxy resins) have been used awards, and it is possible to obtain a coating film with good adhesion, hardness, and water resistance. it can.

  By the way, epoxy resins are not self-curing and usually require curing agents such as polyamines and polyamides. However, such two-component paints are problematic in terms of handling and especially pot life, so in this field, one-component type. As an epoxy resin coating, for example, an amine urethane-modified epoxy resin modified with an epoxy resin amine and a polyisocyanate (see Patent Document 1) is used.

  However, the coating film obtained from the amine urethane-modified epoxy resin can be said to have some good performance in the inherent properties of the epoxy resin such as adhesion, hardness and water resistance, but the adhesion of the coating film decreases when sprayed with salt water. However, there is room for improvement in corrosion resistance, such as rusting on the base metal.

JP-A-2-212568

  An object of the present invention is to provide an epoxy resin-based coating resin composition that is excellent in adhesion, hardness, and water resistance and that can form a coating film excellent in corrosion resistance on various metal surfaces.

  As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that a coating resin composition capable of solving the above problems can be obtained by mixing an amine urethane-modified epoxy resin and a predetermined polysilsesquioxane.

That is, the present invention is a reaction with amine-modified epoxy resin (A ′) obtained from amines (a1) represented by the following general formula (1) and aromatic epoxy resin (a2) and polyisocyanates (a3). A mixture of an amine urethane-modified epoxy resin (A) that is a product and a polysilsesquioxane (B) that is a hydrolysis condensate of a trifunctional alkoxysilane represented by the following general formula (2): The present invention relates to a metal paint resin composition.
(1): X ¹ NH (X ² )
(In the formula, all of X ¹ and X ² represent hydrogen, an alkyl group or an alkanol group (except when X ¹ and X ² are hydrogen at the same time).
(2): R ¹ Si (OR ² ) ₃
(In the formula, R ¹ represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms containing an epoxy group or a thiol group, R ² represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.)

  According to the metal paint resin composition of the present invention, it is possible to easily form a coating film excellent in adhesion, hardness and water resistance and also in corrosion resistance on the surface of various metals, particularly iron.

  The metal paint resin composition of the present invention is obtained from predetermined amines (a1) (hereinafter referred to as component (a1)) and aromatic epoxy resin (a2) (hereinafter referred to as component (a2)). Amine urethane-modified epoxy resin (A) which is a reaction product with amine-modified epoxy resin (A ′) (hereinafter referred to as component (A ′)) and polyisocyanate (a3) (hereinafter referred to as component (a3)). (Hereinafter referred to as component (A)), and polysilsesquioxane (B) (hereinafter referred to as (B)) which is a hydrolysis condensate of predetermined trifunctional alkoxysilanes (hereinafter referred to as component (b1)). This is a mixture of ingredients.

The component (a1) is represented by the general formula (1): X ¹ NH (X ² ) (wherein, X ¹ and X ² each represent hydrogen, an alkyl group or an alkanol group (provided that X ¹ and X ² are simultaneously And a variety of known amines can be used without particular limitation.Specifically, from the viewpoint of the balance of adhesion, hardness, water resistance and corrosion resistance of the coating film From primary alkylamines having about 4 to 30 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, secondary alkylamines having about 4 to 30 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, and alkanolamines having about 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkanol group At least one selected from the group consisting of these is preferable, and the alkanolamines are particularly preferable in consideration of the anticorrosive properties of the coating film.

Examples of primary alkylamines having about 4 to 30 carbon atoms in the alkyl group include methylamine, ethylamine, propylamine, butylamine, hexylamine, octylamine, decylamine, dodecylamine, stearylamine, icosylamine, 2-ethylhexylamine. Etc. Examples of secondary alkylamines having an alkyl group with about 4 to 30 carbon atoms include dimethylamine, diethylamine, dipropylamine, dibutylamine, dipentylamine, and diheptylamine. Examples of the alkanolamines having about 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkanol group include diethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, di-2-hydroxybutylamine, N-methylethanolamine, N-ethylethanolamine and the like. It is done. Moreover, these can combine 2 or more types.

  The component (a2) is not particularly limited, and various known aromatic epoxy resins can be used. Specifically, for example, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol K type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, bisphenol AD type epoxy resin, etc. may be mentioned, and these may be used in combination of two or more. it can. These epoxy resins can be obtained, for example, by reacting bisphenols (A, K, F, S, AD, etc.) that are precursors with haloepoxides such as epichlorohydrin and β-methylepichlorohydrin. As the component (A), a bisphenol A type epoxy resin is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of the hardness and adhesion of the coating film.

  Various known alicyclic epoxy resins and aliphatic epoxy resins can be used together with the aromatic epoxy resin.

Specifically, as the alicyclic epoxy resin, for example, an epoxy resin and / or a hydrogenated epoxy resin obtained by epoxidizing various known alicyclic olefins are preferable. Examples of the former epoxy resin include 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl-3 ′, 4′-epoxycyclohexanecarboxylate, 1,2-epoxy-vinylcyclohexene, bis (3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl) adipate, 1 -Of epoxyethyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexane, 1,2: 8,9 diepoxy limonene, 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methanol, dicyclopentadiene diepoxide, 2,2-bis (hydroxymethyl) -1-butanol 1,2-epoxy-4- (2-oxiranyl) cyclosoxane adduct (for example, “EHPE-3150” manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.), oligomeric alicyclic epoxy resin (epoxidized butanetetracarboxylic) Acid tetrakis- (3-cyclohexenylmethyl) ) Modified ε-caprolactone (for example, trade name “Epolide GT401” manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.), etc., may be used in combination of two or more. The thing which hydrogenated the type | system | group epoxy resin is mentioned, You may combine 2 or more types similarly.

  Examples of the aliphatic epoxy resins include glycidyl ethers of polyhydric alcohols. Examples of the polyhydric alcohols include 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, trimethylolpropane, and cyclohexanediethylene. Examples include methanol, hydrogenated bisphenol, and polyalkylene glycols having an alkylene glycol structure. Examples of the polyalkylene glycols include polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polybutylene glycol and the like. Other aliphatic epoxy resins include polybutadiene diglycidyl ether, epoxidized oil (for example, “Adeka Sizer O-130P” (epoxidized soybean oil), “Adeka Sizer O-180A” (epoxidized linseed oil) ), Dimer acid glycidyl ester (“Epototo YD-171”, “Epototo YD-172”, both manufactured by Toto Kasei Co., Ltd.) and the like.

  The component (a3) is not particularly limited, and various known polyisocyanates can be used. Specifically, for example, aromatic diisocyanates such as tolylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, aliphatic diisocyanates such as hexamethylene diisocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, Examples include alicyclic diisocyanates such as 1,4-cyclohexane diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylene diisocyanate, and hydrogenated tolylene diisocyanate, and two or more of these can be combined. Of these, alicyclic diisocyanates and / or aliphatic diisocyanates are particularly preferred from the viewpoint of adhesion of the coating film.

  The component (A ′) can be obtained by reacting the component (a1) with (a1) (epoxy ring-opening reaction). Although the usage-amount of both components is not specifically limited, Usually, when the equivalent of the epoxy group contained in (a2) component is 100 (g / eq), the amino group contained in (a1) component is usually 80-120. It is good to set to the range which becomes an equivalent (g / eq) grade, Preferably it is about 90-110 equivalent (g / eq). When the amino group equivalent is 80 or more, the coating film has good corrosion resistance, and when it is 120 or less, the water resistance is good. Moreover, although reaction conditions are not specifically limited, Usually, reaction temperature is about 50-120 degreeC, Preferably it is about 80-120 degreeC, and reaction time is about 3 to 10 hours.

  The conditions for the reaction (urethane reaction) between the component (A ′) and the component (a3) are not particularly limited. For example, the amount of both components used is 100 (g / eq) equivalent of the hydroxyl group contained in the component (A ′). ), The isocyanate group contained in the component (a3) is usually set within a range of about 0.5 to 50 equivalents (g / eq), preferably about 1 to 40 equivalents (g / eq). Good. When the equivalent of the isocyanate group is 0.5 or more, the adhesion of the coating film is particularly good, and when it is 50 or less, the component (A) is difficult to gel. Moreover, reaction temperature is about 20-200 degreeC normally, Preferably it is about 50-150 degreeC, and reaction time is about 3 to 10 hours.

  Various known organic solvents can be used during the epoxy ring-opening reaction or urethanization reaction. Specifically, for example, aromatic solvents such as toluene and xylene, ketone solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone and cyclohexanone, ester solvents such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl cellosolve acetate and cellosolve acetate, solvesso Examples include petroleum solvents such as # 100 and Solvesso # 150 (both trade names, manufactured by Exxon). For the purpose of diluting the component (A) obtained, cellosolves such as methyl cellosolve and ethyl cellosolve, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, triethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, etc. Alcohol solvents such as glycol ethers, low molecular alcohols such as methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, normal propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol and butyl alcohol can also be used.

  Various physical properties of the component (A) thus obtained are not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of compatibility with the component (B) described later, and from the viewpoint of the balance of adhesion, hardness, water resistance, and corrosion resistance of the coating film, The average molecular weight (referred to polystyrene conversion value by gel permeation chromatography; hereinafter the same) is usually about 2000 to 200000, preferably 2000 to 10000.

The polysilsesquioxane as the component (B) is the general formula (2): R ¹ Si (OR ² ) ₃ (wherein R ¹ represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms including an epoxy group, R ² represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms). Polysilsesquioxane is a compound in which silicon, which is the center in the basic structural unit (T unit), is bonded to three oxygen atoms and one alkyl group, and is represented by an empirical formula of RSiO _3/2. Network type polymer or polyhedral cluster.

The trifunctional alkoxysilanes are represented by the general formula (2): R ¹ Si (OR ² ) ₃ (wherein R ¹ represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms including an epoxy group or a thiol group, and R ² represents A compound having a carbon number of 1 to 8) and R ¹ is an epoxy group, for example, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltri Glycidoxypropyltrialkoxysilanes such as ethoxysilane and 3-glycidoxypropyltripropoxysilane, 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl (Epoxycyclohexyl) ethylates such as triethoxysilane, 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltripropoxysilane Alkoxysilanes and the like. Further, as R ¹ is a thiol group, for example, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyl triethoxy silane, 3-mercaptopropyl tripropoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyl tributoxysilane silane, 1,4 -Dimercapto-2- (trimethoxysilyl) butane, 1,4-dimercapto-2- (triethoxysilyl) butane, 1,4-dimercapto-2- (tripropoxysilyl) butane, 1,4-dimercapto-2- (Tributoxysilyl) butane, 2-mercaptomethyl-3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 2-mercaptomethyl-3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane, 2-mercaptomethyl-3-mercaptopropyltripropoxysilane, 2-mercaptomethyl -3- Mercaptopropyltributoxysilane, 1,2-dimercaptoethyltrimethoxysilane, 1,2-dimercaptoethyltriethoxysilane, 1,2-dimercaptoethyltripropoxysilane, 1,2-dimercaptoethyltributoxysilane, etc. Is mentioned. Two or more of these may be combined.

  For the purpose of adjusting the content of the epoxy group and / or thiol group in the component (B) together with the component (b1), methyltrimethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, ethyltrimethoxysilane, ethyltriethoxysilane, Alkyltrialkoxysilanes (hereinafter referred to as component (b2)) having no epoxy group and / or thiol group in the molecule, such as phenyltrimethoxysilane and phenyltriethoxysilane, can be used in combination.

  In order to obtain the component (B), first, the component (b1) and the component (b2) used as necessary are hydrolyzed. Specifically, for example, the component (b1) and the component (b2) used as necessary may be subjected to a hydrolysis reaction in the presence of water and a catalyst. The amount of water is not particularly limited, but [number of moles of water used for hydrolysis reaction] / [total number of moles of alkoxy groups contained in component (b1) and component (b2) used as needed] (mole The ratio is usually 0.4 to 10, preferably about 1. Examples of the catalyst include acidic catalysts (inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and nitric acid, organic acids such as formic acid and acetic acid) and basic catalysts (1,8-diaza-bicyclo [5.4.0] undecene-7. , Organic salts such as 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, and inorganic salts such as ammonia and sodium hydroxide), and the amount used thereof is usually the component (b1) and the component (b2) used as necessary. It is about 0.1 to 25% by weight, preferably 1 to 10% by weight based on the total weight. The conditions for the hydrolysis reaction are not particularly limited, but usually the reaction temperature is about 0 to 100 ° C, preferably about 20 to 60 ° C, and the reaction time is about 1 minute to 2 hours.

  By subjecting the obtained hydrolysis reaction product to a condensation reaction, the desired component (B) can be obtained. The conditions for the condensation reaction are not particularly limited. Usually, the reaction temperature is about 40 to 150 ° C., preferably 60 to 100 ° C., and the reaction time is about 30 minutes to 12 hours.

  In the hydrolysis reaction and / or condensation reaction, the organic solvent polar solvent can be used as a reaction solvent, and the glycol ethers are particularly preferable.

  The constant of component (B) is not particularly limited. For example, it is originally derived from [number of moles of unreacted hydroxyl group and alkoxy group in component (B)] / [(b1) component and component (b2) used as necessary. The number of moles of the alkoxy group contained] is usually 0.3 or less, the equivalent of the reactive functional group is about 150 to 600 g / eq, and the nonvolatile content is about 50 to 90% by weight. In addition, you may remove residual alcohol, water, a catalyst, a solvent, etc. under reduced pressure from the obtained (B) component as needed.

  The coating resin composition of the present invention can be obtained by mixing the component (A) and the component (B) by various known means. Moreover, although the usage-amount of (A) component and (B) component is not specifically limited, Usually, considering the compatibility of both and the balance of the adhesiveness of a coating film, hardness, water resistance, and corrosion resistance, (A ) The amount of component (B) relative to 100 parts by weight of component is in the range of about 1 to 20 parts by weight (in terms of solid content), preferably about 3 to 10 parts by weight (in terms of solid content).

  In addition, the contents of the component (A) and the component (B) in the coating resin composition of the present invention are not particularly limited, but the total solid content weight ((A) + (B)) of both is usually 5 to 50 wt. %, Preferably 10 to 30% by weight.

  In the paint resin composition of the present invention, for example, alkyl etherified amino formaldehyde resin, polyisocyanates, blocked isocyanates, polyamines, melamine resins and other curing agents, leveling agents, ultraviolet absorption, etc. Additives, pigments such as carbon black, talc and titanium, rust preventive materials such as aluminum phosphate, barium sulfate and the like can be blended. Moreover, you may use the above-mentioned organic solvent for dilution.

  Moreover, as a metal base material to which the coating resin composition of this invention is applied, non-ferrous metals, such as aluminum, zinc, stainless steel, manganese, magnesium, etc., iron, etc. are mentioned, for example. Also, the coating method is not particularly limited, and various means such as a spray method, a bar coater method, and a roll method can be employed. Moreover, although the thickness of a coating film is not specifically limited, Usually, it is about 3-50 micrometers.

  EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

<Preparation of component (A)>
Production Example 1
In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a cooler, a thermometer and a nitrogen gas inlet tube, 21.5 g of monoethanolamine, 10.1 g of diethanolamine, a bisphenol A type epoxy resin (trade name “Epototo YD-014”; Co., Ltd .: Epoxy group concentration 950) 760 g and xylene 596.7 g were charged and reacted at 100 ° C. for 5 hours under a nitrogen stream to give an amine-modified epoxy resin (A′-1) (hereinafter referred to as (A ′) -1) A component)) was obtained. Next, 4.0 g of hexamethylene diisocyanate and 596.7 g of cyclohexanone were charged into the reaction vessel and reacted at 100 ° C. for 5 hours, whereby an amine urethane-modified epoxy resin (A1) having a solid content concentration of 40% (hereinafter referred to as (A1) ) Component)).

Production Example 2
A reaction vessel similar to Production Example 1 was charged with 23.3 g of octylamine, 46.8 g of stearylamine, 8.4 g of diethanolamine, 760.0 g of Epototo YD-014, and 631.8 g of xylene, and under a nitrogen stream. The solution of amine-modified epoxy resin (A′-2) (hereinafter referred to as “component (A′-2)”) was obtained by reacting at 100 ° C. for 5 hours. Next, 4.0 g of hexamethylene diisocyanate and 631.8 g of cyclohexanone were charged into the reaction vessel and reacted at 100 ° C. for 5 hours, whereby an amine urethane-modified epoxy resin (A2) having a solid content concentration of 40% (hereinafter referred to as (A2) ) Component)).

<Preparation of component (B)>
Production Example 3
In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a cooling pipe, a water separator, a thermometer, and a nitrogen inlet, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd .: trade name “KBM-403”) 300 g , 71.8 g of ion-exchanged water ([number of moles of water used for hydrolysis reaction] / [number of moles of alkoxy group contained in 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane] (molar ratio) = 1.05), 95 % Formic acid (1.5 g) and toluene (100 g) were charged, followed by hydrolysis at room temperature for 30 minutes. In the hydrolysis reaction, [number of moles of hydroxyl group generated by hydrolyzing 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane] / [number of moles of alkoxy group originally contained in 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane] ] ((Molar ratio) was 0.9. After the hydrolysis reaction, when the temperature of the reaction system was raised to 70 ° C., methanol generated by hydrolysis began to be distilled out of the system. 30 The temperature was raised to 75 ° C. over a period of time, and water generated by the condensation reaction was distilled off.After further reaction at 75 ° C. for 30 minutes, 100 g of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether was added, and the pressure was increased stepwise at 50 ° C. for 3 hours. The remaining methanol, water, formic acid, and toluene were distilled off under reduced pressure while lowering. Chill ether was added to obtain 1500 g of a solution of epoxy group-containing silsesquioxane (B1) (hereinafter referred to as component (B1)), and the epoxy equivalent of component (B1) was 1200 g / eq (180 g / eq in solid conversion). Met.

Production Example 4
In the same reaction vessel as in Production Example 3, 300 g of 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd .: trade name “KBM-803”), 82.6 g of ion-exchanged water ([water used for hydrolysis reaction] Of moles] / [number of moles of alkoxy groups contained in component (a1)] (molar ratio) = 1.0), 1.5 g of 95% formic acid, and 150 g of toluene were charged and subjected to a hydrolysis reaction at room temperature for 30 minutes. . In the hydrolysis reaction, [number of moles of hydroxyl group generated by hydrolysis] / [number of moles of alkoxy group originally contained] (molar ratio) was 0.9. After the hydrolysis reaction, when the temperature of the reaction system was raised to 70 ° C., methanol generated by the hydrolysis began to be distilled out of the system. The temperature was raised to 75 ° C. over 30 minutes, and water generated by the condensation reaction was distilled off. After further reacting at 75 ° C. for 30 minutes, 100 g of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether was added, and the pressure was reduced stepwise at 70 ° C. for 3 hours to distill off the remaining methanol, water, formic acid, and toluene. Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether was further added so that the solid content concentration was 15%, and 1300 g of a solution of thiol group-containing silsesquioxane (B2) (hereinafter referred to as component (B2)) was obtained. The thiol equivalent of the component (B2) was 860 g / eq (129 g / eq in solid conversion).

<Preparation of paint>
Example 1
A pre-coating composition 1 was prepared by kneading with a paint shaker using the raw materials shown below.

(composition)
175 parts of production example 1 (A1) component (solid content 70 parts)
Carbon black 10 parts Precipitable barium sulfate 60 parts Aluminum phosphate anticorrosive pigment 10 parts Xylene 20 parts Cyclohexanone 20 parts

  Subsequently, 23.3 parts (solid content 3.5 parts) of (B1) component were mixed with the obtained pre-coating composition 1 to obtain a target metal coating resin composition. In addition, the external appearance of the said composition was clear and it confirmed that the compatibility of both components was favorable.

  Next, the composition was applied on a degreased dull steel plate (SPCC-SD, 0.8 × 70 × 150 mm) with a bar coater so that the film thickness after drying was 25 μm, and forced drying (80 ° C. × After 20 minutes, the test metal plate was obtained by leaving it at room temperature (20 ° C., 60% RH) for 5 days.

Example 2
46.6 parts (7 parts of solid content) of the component (B1) were mixed with the separately prepared pre-coating composition 1 to obtain a target metal coating resin composition. In addition, the external appearance of the said composition was clear and it confirmed that the compatibility of both components was favorable. Moreover, the test metal plate was obtained with the said method using the said composition.

Example 3
By mixing 23.3 parts (solid content 3.5 parts) of the component (B2) with the pre-coating composition 1 prepared separately, the intended metal paint resin composition was obtained. In addition, the external appearance of the said composition was clear and it confirmed that the compatibility of both components was favorable. Moreover, the test metal plate was obtained with the said method using the said composition.

Example 4
A pre-coating composition 2 was prepared by kneading with a paint shaker using the raw materials shown below.

(composition)
175 parts of (A2) component of Production Example 2 (solid content 70 parts)
Carbon black 10 parts Precipitable barium sulfate 60 parts Aluminum phosphate anticorrosive pigment 10 parts Xylene 20 parts Cyclohexanone 20 parts

  Next, 23.3 parts (solid content: 3.5 parts) of the component (B1) were mixed with the obtained pre-coating composition 2 to obtain a target metal coating resin composition. In addition, the external appearance of the said composition was clear and it confirmed that the compatibility of both components was favorable. Moreover, the test metal plate was obtained with the said method using the said composition.

Example 5
By mixing 46.6 parts (solid content 7 parts) of the component (B1) with the pre-coating composition 2 prepared separately, the intended metal coating resin composition was obtained. In addition, the external appearance of the said composition was clear and it confirmed that the compatibility of both components was favorable. Moreover, the test metal plate was obtained with the said method using the said composition.

Comparative Example 1
Using only the pre-coating composition 1 prepared separately, a test metal plate was obtained by the same method as described above.

Comparative Example 2
Using only the pre-coating composition 2 prepared separately, a test metal plate was obtained by the same method as described above.

Comparative Example 3
A commercially available silane coupling agent (3-gridoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, trade name “Syra Ace S-510”, manufactured by Chisso Corporation) 3 instead of the component (B) prepared separately in the pre-coating composition 1 prepared separately. By mixing 5 parts, the intended metal paint resin composition was obtained. In addition, the external appearance of the said composition was clear and it confirmed that the compatibility of both components was favorable. Moreover, the test metal plate was obtained with the said method using the said composition.

Comparative Example 4
The pre-coating composition 2 prepared separately was mixed with 3.5 of Silaace S-510 instead of the component (B) to obtain the intended metal coating resin composition. In addition, the external appearance of the said composition was clear and it confirmed that the compatibility of both components was favorable. Moreover, the test metal plate was obtained with the said method using the said composition.

(Pencil hardness of coating film)
Each test metal plate was subjected to a pencil scratch test in accordance with the JIS-K-5600 paint general test method. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

(Adhesion)
About each test metal plate, the cross-cut peeling test was implemented based on the JIS-K-5600 coating material general test method. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

(water resistant)
Each test metal plate was immersed for 10 days in a water bath set at a water temperature of 40 ° C., and then a cross-cut peel test was performed in accordance with the JIS-K-5400 paint general test method. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

(Salt water resistance)
Each test metal plate is subjected to a salt spray test in accordance with the JIS-K-5600 paint general test method, and each test plate after 10 days, 20 days and 30 days is used with an adhesive tape (about 24 mm width). A peeling test of the coating film was performed. Tables 1 and 2 show the results (peeling width (mm) of the coating film).

Claims (5)

Amine urethane which is a reaction product of amine-modified epoxy resin (A ′) and polyisocyanate (a3) obtained from amines (a1) represented by the following general formula (1) and aromatic epoxy resin (a2) Metallic coating resin composition comprising a mixture of a modified epoxy resin (A) and a polysilsesquioxane (B) which is a hydrolysis condensate of a trifunctional alkoxysilane represented by the following general formula (2) object.
(1): X ¹ NH (X ² )
(In the formula, all of X ¹ and X ² represent hydrogen, an alkyl group or an alkanol group (except when X ¹ and X ² are hydrogen at the same time).
(2): R ¹ Si (OR ² ) ₃
(In the formula, R ¹ represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms containing an epoxy group or a thiol group, R ² represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.) (A1) The component is a primary alkylamine having 4 to 30 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, a secondary alkylamine having 4 to 30 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, and an alkanolamine having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkanol group The metal paint resin composition according to claim 1, which is at least one selected from the group consisting of: The metal paint resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (a2) is a bisphenol A type epoxy resin. (A3) Component is alicyclic diisocyanate and / or aliphatic diisocyanate, The coating resin composition for metals in any one of Claims 1-3. (A) The coating resin composition for metals in any one of Claims 1-4 whose content of (B) component with respect to 100 weight part of components is 1-20 weight part (solid content conversion).