JP2014076154A - Chair - Google Patents

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JP2014076154A
JP2014076154A JP2012224989A JP2012224989A JP2014076154A JP 2014076154 A JP2014076154 A JP 2014076154A JP 2012224989 A JP2012224989 A JP 2012224989A JP 2012224989 A JP2012224989 A JP 2012224989A JP 2014076154 A JP2014076154 A JP 2014076154A
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backrest
forward arm
auxiliary member
chair
engagement
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JP2012224989A
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JP6018871B2 (en
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Hiroshi Masunaga
浩 益永
Ryo Igarashi
僚 五十嵐
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Okamura Corp
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Okamura Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chair not only improving efficiency of connection work between an auxiliary member and a backrest but also preventing concentration of moment applying between both in a specific site.SOLUTION: Left/right forward arm parts 12 of a backrest 8A are coupled to left/right auxiliary parts fitted to leg parts 6A, with upward movement. A coupling part 47 of each auxiliary member 40 engages with mutually different positions of the front part of the forward arm part 12, applies a reaction to the front part such that rotation moment generates inversely to moment caused by the weight of the backrest 8A of a rear part with respect to the front part, and has a plurality of engagement retention portions (an upward inclined surface 46 and a first engagement portion 48) that retain the backrest 8A so as not to fall by the reaction.

Description

本発明は、脚体に枢支された補助部材に背凭れを連結することで背凭れを脚体に支持する椅子に関する。   The present invention relates to a chair that supports a backrest on the leg by connecting the backrest to an auxiliary member pivotally supported on the leg.

従来、背凭れを脚体に支持する椅子において、座体の下方に位置して背凭れ等を連結する作動機構部に、背凭れ連結用の補助部材を予め枢支し、この補助部材に背凭れを連結することで、背凭れを脚体の作動機構部に支持するものがある(例えば、特許文献1−3参照)。
これらの技術は、背凭れが作動機構部の左右両側に枢支される左右一対の前向き腕部を備え、これら両前向き腕部が作動機構部を避けて一体化されるような構成の場合に、その取り付けを効率的に行うことができる。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a chair that supports a backrest on a leg, an auxiliary member for connecting the backrest is pivotally supported in advance on an operation mechanism portion that is located below the seat and connects the backrest and the like. There is one in which the backrest is supported by the actuating mechanism portion of the leg by connecting the fins (for example, see Patent Documents 1-3).
These technologies include a pair of left and right forward arms that are pivotally supported on the left and right sides of the operating mechanism, and these forward arms are integrated so as to avoid the operating mechanism. The attachment can be performed efficiently.

特開2008−119251号公報JP 2008-119251 A 特開2010−094456号公報JP 2010-0944456 A 特開2011−092381号公報JP 2011-092381 A

しかし、上記文献に開示される椅子には、以下のような課題がある。
特許文献1では、まず、補助部材としての腕杆13の後部から突出するピン14を、背凭れの一部をなす背凭れ支持杆10の後部に形成された下方に開口する凹溝17に上方から嵌合させて仮保持し、次いで、このピン14を支点として背凭れ支持杆10を前上方に回動させ、腕杆13の前部に外側方に突出するように設けられた枢支軸7に、背凭れ支持杆10の前部で上方に開口する凹溝18を下方から嵌合させるようにした構造である。この構造によれば、背凭れ支持杆10を仮保持しておくことができるので、背凭れ支持杆10を回動させる作業を効率的に行うことができる。一方で、L字状の背凭れ支持杆10の上部を手で保持しながら、先端の凹溝18、及び回動支点となるピン14から離間した枢支軸7という、力の加わり難い部位同士を適正に嵌合させる必要があり、作業時間を要することとなって工程上のロスを招来する。
特許文献2では、補助部材としての揺動フレーム8に、背凭れの一部をなすアーム部6の先端部を嵌合させた上で、揺動フレーム8の上面にアーム部6と一体をなす底板部7を載置し、これらを互いにネジ止めする構造である。この構造によって、背凭れを補助部材に支持することが非常に容易になる。その一方で、揺動フレーム8より大きさもあり荷重も大である背凭れが広い面積で載置されているので、背凭れの回動時には揺動フレームに大きな曲げモーメントが加わることとなり、揺動フレームの損耗が発生し易くなる。
特許文献3では、特許文献1と同様、補助部材としての揺動部材18と、背凭れの一部をなすバックフレーム10の前向きアーム16とを、フレーム受け軸37と前向き開口溝38との嵌合により保持し、次いで第一軸19と下向き開口溝39とを嵌合させる構造である。したがって、特許文献1と同様の問題が発生する可能性がある。
However, the chair disclosed in the above document has the following problems.
In Patent Document 1, first, a pin 14 protruding from a rear portion of an armrest 13 as an auxiliary member is placed above a recessed groove 17 that is formed in a rear portion of a backrest supporting rod 10 that forms a part of the backrest and is opened downward. And then temporarily holding the pin 14 as a fulcrum, the back support rod 10 is pivoted forward and upward, and the pivot shaft is provided so as to protrude outward from the front portion of the arm rod 13. 7 is a structure in which a concave groove 18 opened upward at the front portion of the back support rod 10 is fitted from below. According to this structure, since the backrest support rod 10 can be temporarily held, the operation of rotating the backrest support rod 10 can be performed efficiently. On the other hand, while holding the upper part of the L-shaped backrest support rod 10 by hand, the pivot shaft 7 that is separated from the concave groove 18 at the tip and the pin 14 that serves as a rotation fulcrum, is difficult to apply force. Need to be fitted properly, which requires work time and causes a loss in the process.
In Patent Document 2, the tip of the arm portion 6 that forms a part of the backrest is fitted to the swing frame 8 as an auxiliary member, and the arm portion 6 is integrated with the upper surface of the swing frame 8. This is a structure in which the bottom plate portion 7 is placed and these are screwed together. This structure makes it very easy to support the backrest on the auxiliary member. On the other hand, since the backrest, which is larger than the swing frame 8 and has a large load, is placed in a wide area, a large bending moment is applied to the swing frame when the backrest is rotated. Frame wear is likely to occur.
In Patent Document 3, as in Patent Document 1, the swinging member 18 as an auxiliary member and the forward arm 16 of the back frame 10 that forms a part of the backrest are fitted to the frame receiving shaft 37 and the forward opening groove 38. In this structure, the first shaft 19 and the downward opening groove 39 are fitted together. Therefore, there is a possibility that the same problem as in Patent Document 1 occurs.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、補助部材と背凭れとの連結作業を効率化するだけでなく、両者の間に作用するモーメントの特定部位への集中を防止する椅子を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a chair that not only increases the efficiency of the connecting operation between the auxiliary member and the backrest, but also prevents the concentration of the moment acting between the two on a specific part. For the purpose.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は以下の手段を採用している。
すなわち、本発明に係る椅子は、脚体と、該脚体に支持される背凭れと、を備える椅子において、前記背凭れが、着座者の背を支持する起立部の下側から前方に延び、前部が前記脚体の左右外側に配置される左右一対の前向き腕部と、前記脚体から左右外側に突出する回動軸に一体回転可能に取り付けられ、前記前向き腕部の上向きの移動を伴って該前向き腕部の前部を連結する連結部を具備する補助部材と、を有し、前記連結部が、前記前向き腕部の前部の互いに異なる位置に係合し、該前部よりも後方の前記背凭れの重量によるモーメントと反対回りのモーメントが生じるように、前記前部に反力を作用させ、かつ該反力により前記背凭れを脱落不能に保持する複数の係合保持部を有することを特徴とする。
このように構成された椅子では、補助部材に対する前向き腕部の上方への移動によって、左右前向き腕部が一体化された背凭れであっても容易に組み付けることができる。また、補助部材の複数の係合保持部に背凭れの重量によるモーメントを分散でき、かつ複数の係合保持部の作用により背凭れを組み付け位置に仮保持できる。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following means.
That is, the chair according to the present invention is a chair including a leg and a backrest supported by the leg, and the backrest extends forward from the lower side of the standing portion that supports the back of the seated person. A pair of left and right forward arm portions whose front portions are arranged on the left and right outer sides of the leg body, and a rotation shaft that projects from the leg body to the left and right sides so as to be integrally rotatable, and the upward movement of the forward arm portion An auxiliary member having a connecting portion for connecting the front portion of the forward arm portion, and the connecting portion engages at different positions of the front portion of the forward arm portion, and the front portion A plurality of engagement holdings that cause a reaction force to act on the front part and keep the backrest so that it cannot fall off by the reaction force so that a moment opposite to the moment due to the weight of the backrest is generated behind It has the part.
The chair configured as described above can be easily assembled even if the backrest is formed by integrating the left and right forward arms by the upward movement of the forward arms relative to the auxiliary member. Further, the moment due to the weight of the backrest can be distributed to the plurality of engagement holding portions of the auxiliary member, and the backrest can be temporarily held at the assembled position by the action of the plurality of engagement holding portions.

また、本発明に係る椅子は、前記複数の係合保持部が、上向きの第一傾斜面と、凸状又は凹状の第一係合部と、を含み、前記前向き腕部の前部が、前記第一傾斜面と対向する下向きの第二傾斜面と、前記第一係合部を係合させる凹状又は凸状の第二係合部と、を有することが好ましい。
このように構成された椅子では、複数の係合保持部を単純形状で形成することが可能となり、連結部の複数の係合保持部とこれに係合する前向き腕部の前部とを簡単に形成できる。
Further, in the chair according to the present invention, the plurality of engagement holding portions include an upward first inclined surface and a convex or concave first engagement portion, and the front portion of the forward arm portion is It is preferable to have a downward second inclined surface that faces the first inclined surface, and a concave or convex second engaging portion that engages the first engaging portion.
In the chair configured as described above, a plurality of engagement holding portions can be formed in a simple shape, and the plurality of engagement holding portions of the connecting portion and the front portion of the forward arm portion engaged with the engagement holding portion can be easily formed. Can be formed.

また、本発明に係る椅子は、前記第一係合部及び第二係合部が、互いに上下に突き当たると共に該突き当て方向で締結されることが好ましい。
このように構成された椅子では、補助部材に対して前向き腕部を上向きに移動した際の前向き腕部の位置決めを容易にできると共に、この状態で前向き腕部を補助部材に締結できる。
In the chair according to the present invention, it is preferable that the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion abut against each other and are fastened in the abutting direction.
In the chair configured as described above, the forward arm portion can be easily positioned when the forward arm portion is moved upward with respect to the auxiliary member, and the forward arm portion can be fastened to the auxiliary member in this state.

また、本発明に係る椅子は、前記前向き腕部の前部が、前記補助部材に左右外側から重なるように係合した状態で、前記回動軸の軸端部に該回動軸と平行な軸端ネジにより締結され、前記補助部材の左右外側に、前記前向き腕部の前部の左右内側に係合する凸状又は凹状の第一位置決め部を有し、前記前向き腕部の前部の左右内側に、前記第一位置決め部に係合する凹状又は凸状の第二位置決め部を有することが好ましい。
このように構成された椅子では、回動軸を基準に前向き腕部及び補助部材を容易に位置決めできる。
In the chair according to the present invention, the front portion of the forward arm portion is engaged with the auxiliary member so as to overlap from the left and right outer sides, and the shaft end portion of the rotation shaft is parallel to the rotation shaft. Fastened by a shaft end screw, on the left and right outer sides of the auxiliary member, has a convex or concave first positioning part that engages with the left and right inner sides of the front part of the forward arm part, and the front part of the front arm part It is preferable to have a concave or convex second positioning portion that engages with the first positioning portion on the left and right inner sides.
In the chair configured as described above, the forward arm and the auxiliary member can be easily positioned based on the rotation axis.

本発明によれば、補助部材と背凭れとの連結作業を効率化するだけでなく、両者の間に作用するモーメントの特定部位への集中を防止する椅子を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a chair that not only increases the efficiency of the connecting operation between the auxiliary member and the backrest but also prevents the moment acting between them from concentrating on a specific part.

本発明の実施形態における椅子の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the chair in the embodiment of the present invention. 上記椅子の側面図であり、(a)は背凭れを後傾させる前の状態、(b)は背凭れを後傾させた状態をそれぞれ示す。It is a side view of the said chair, (a) shows the state before tilting the backrest backward, (b) shows the state which tilted the backrest backward, respectively. 上記背凭れの前向き腕部周辺の斜視図である。It is a perspective view around the forward arm portion of the backrest. 上記前向き腕部の前部から補助部材を分離させた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the state where the auxiliary member was separated from the front part of the forward arm. 上記前向き腕部周辺の正面図である。It is a front view around the forward arm portion. 図5のVI−VI断面図である。It is VI-VI sectional drawing of FIG. 図5のVII−VII断面図である。It is VII-VII sectional drawing of FIG. 上記実施形態の変形例を示す図7に相当する断面図である。It is sectional drawing equivalent to FIG. 7 which shows the modification of the said embodiment.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。
図1に示すように、本実施形態の椅子1は、キャスタ2付きの多岐脚3と、多岐脚3の中央部より起立する脚柱4と、脚柱4の上端部に取り付けられて座体5を支持する支基6と、支基6の左右両側部に前下端部が枢着されて支基6内の不図示のリクライニング機構により後傾し得る側面視L字状の背凭れ支持体7と、背凭れ支持体7の後上部の前面に取り付けられる背凭れ本体8と、背凭れ支持体7の下部の左右両側に支持される肘掛け9と、を備える。多岐脚3、脚柱4及び支基6は椅子1の脚体6Aを構成し、背凭れ支持体7及び背凭れ本体8は椅子1の背凭れ8Aを構成する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, a chair 1 according to this embodiment includes a multi-legged leg 3 with casters 2, a pedestal 4 standing from the center of the multi-legged leg 3, and an upper end of the pedestal 4. A support base 6 that supports 5, and an L-shaped back support that has a front lower end pivotally attached to both right and left sides of the support base 6 and can be tilted backward by a reclining mechanism (not shown) in the support base 6. 7, a backrest main body 8 attached to the front surface of the rear upper portion of the backrest support body 7, and armrests 9 supported on the left and right sides of the lower portion of the backrest support body 7. The multi-leg 3, the pillar 4 and the support base 6 constitute the leg 6A of the chair 1, and the back support 7 and the back body 8 constitute the back 8A of the chair 1.

図2、図3を併せて参照し、背凭れ支持体7は、例えばアルミニウム合金からなるダイキャスト品であり、背凭れ本体8の下部後方に配置される起立部11と、起立部11の下方で左右に分岐して前方に湾曲しつつ延びる左右一対の前向き腕部12と、を一体に有する。支基6の左右両側には、前記リクライニング機構における左右方向に沿う回動軸19が突出し、この回動軸19に左右前向き腕部12の前端部12aが一体回転可能に取り付けられる。背凭れ支持体7は、前記リクライニング機構の作用により、前後に傾動したり所望の後傾位置で停止し得る。   2 and 3 together, the backrest support 7 is a die-cast product made of, for example, an aluminum alloy, and a standing part 11 disposed at the lower rear of the backrest body 8 and a lower part of the standing part 11. And a pair of left and right forward arms 12 that extend while curving forward and branching left and right. On both the left and right sides of the support base 6, a rotation shaft 19 that extends in the left-right direction of the reclining mechanism protrudes, and the front end portion 12 a of the left-right forward arm portion 12 is attached to the rotation shaft 19 so as to be integrally rotatable. The backrest support 7 can be tilted back and forth or stopped at a desired rearward tilt position by the action of the reclining mechanism.

左右前向き腕部12の前部上側には、座体5の前後中間部の下面に向けて延びる座体連結部13が突設される。座体5の前部の下面は、支基6の前部の上面に前後摺動可能に支持される。左右前向き腕部12の前部の左右外側には、肘掛け9の支持柱14における左右内側に向けて湾曲する下部湾曲部の内側端が締結等により固定される。   A seat body connecting portion 13 extending toward the lower surface of the front and rear intermediate portion of the seat body 5 projects from the front upper side of the left and right forward arm portion 12. The lower surface of the front portion of the seat body 5 is supported by the upper surface of the front portion of the support base 6 so as to be slidable back and forth. On the left and right outer sides of the front part of the left and right forward-facing arms 12, the inner ends of the lower curved portion that curves toward the left and right inner sides of the support column 14 of the armrest 9 are fixed by fastening or the like.

図2(a)に示すように、背凭れ支持体7が後方へ傾動する前の起立状態から、図2(b)に示すように、背凭れ支持体7が後方へ傾動すると、背凭れ本体8と共に肘掛け9も同様に後方へ傾動する。このとき、座体5が前向き腕部12の座体連結部13によって下後方へ引かれ、座体5の前部は支基6に対して後方へ摺動し、もって座体5が背凭れ支持体7の傾動に連動して後方へ移動しつつ後下がりに傾動する。   As shown in FIG. 2A, when the backrest support 7 tilts backward from the standing state before the backrest support 7 tilts backward as shown in FIG. 2B, the backrest body The armrest 9 together with 8 tilts backward in the same manner. At this time, the seat body 5 is pulled downward and rearward by the seat body connecting portion 13 of the forward arm 12, and the front portion of the seat body 5 slides backward with respect to the support base 6. It tilts backward and downward while moving backward in conjunction with the tilting of the support 7.

図1に示すように、背凭れ本体8は、その骨格をなす背凭れフレーム15の前面開口部にメッシュ生地16を張設した構成を有する。背凭れフレーム15は、例えば合成樹脂からなる射出成型品であり、前面開口部を形成する枠部17と、枠部17の後方でその上下に亘る中央幹部18と、を一体に有する。中央幹部18の下部の後面側は、背凭れ支持体7の起立部11の前面側と前後方向で対向して重なり合い、これらが一体的に連結される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the backrest main body 8 has a configuration in which a mesh fabric 16 is stretched on the front opening of a backrest frame 15 that forms the skeleton. The backrest frame 15 is an injection-molded product made of, for example, a synthetic resin, and integrally includes a frame portion 17 that forms a front opening and a central trunk portion 18 that extends rearward and rearward of the frame portion 17. The rear side of the lower portion of the central trunk 18 overlaps the front side of the upright portion 11 of the backrest support 7 in the front-rear direction, and these are integrally connected.

図3に示すように、左右前向き腕部12は、その前部が支基6の左右外側に配置される。左右前向き腕部12は、支基6の左右外側に予め枢支された左右補助部材40に、それぞれ左右外側から重なるように係合して連結され、もって左右補助部材40を介して左右前向き腕部12ひいては背凭れ8Aが支基6ひいては脚体6Aに枢支される。以下、特に記載がなければ、脚体6Aに左右補助部材40を取り付けると共にこれら左右補助部材40に左右前向き腕部12を連結した状態に基づいて各構成の説明を行う。   As shown in FIG. 3, the front portions of the left and right forward arm portions 12 are disposed on the left and right outer sides of the support base 6. The left and right forward arms 12 are connected to the left and right auxiliary members 40 pivotally supported in advance on the left and right outer sides of the support base 6 so as to overlap each other from the left and right outer sides. The portion 12 and the backrest 8A are pivotally supported by the support base 6 and the leg body 6A. Hereinafter, unless otherwise specified, the left and right auxiliary members 40 are attached to the legs 6A, and the respective configurations will be described based on the state in which the left and right forward arms 12 are connected to the left and right auxiliary members 40.

図3、図4に示すように、左右前向き腕部12は、下側ほど左右内側に位置するように傾斜した内側面21及び外側面22を形成する。左右前向き腕部12の前後中間部の左右内側には、内側面21から左右外側に突出する直方体状の突出部23が形成される。突出部23は、左右方向と略直交する内側面24を形成する。左右前向き腕部12の前後中間部の左右外側には、左右外側に開放する側面視多角形状の嵌合凹部25が形成される。嵌合凹部25には、肘掛け9の支持柱14における下部湾曲部の内側端が嵌入されると共に、該内側端がネジ(締結ボルト、不図示)により固定される。嵌合凹部25の内部空間は突出部23内に入り込むように形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the left and right forward arms 12 form an inner side surface 21 and an outer side surface 22 that are inclined so as to be positioned on the left and right inner sides as the lower side. A rectangular parallelepiped projecting portion 23 projecting from the inner side surface 21 to the left and right outer sides is formed on the left and right inner sides of the front and rear intermediate portion of the left and right forward arm portion 12. The protrusion 23 forms an inner surface 24 that is substantially orthogonal to the left-right direction. On the left and right outer sides of the front and rear intermediate portion of the left and right forward arm portion 12, a fitting concave portion 25 having a polygonal shape in a side view opened to the left and right outer sides is formed. The fitting recess 25 is fitted with the inner end of the lower curved portion of the support column 14 of the armrest 9 and is fixed with a screw (fastening bolt, not shown). The internal space of the fitting recess 25 is formed so as to enter the protrusion 23.

図4を参照し、突出部23の前方には、比較的突出量の少ない低突出部26が段差状に連なって形成される。突出部23と低突出部26との間の段差面は、左右方向と略平行で下向きに傾斜する下向き傾斜面27とされる。低突出部26は、左右方向と略直交する低内側面28を形成する。突出部23の上面29及び低突出部26の上面30は互いに面一をなし、それぞれ前向き腕部12の上縁よりも下方で段差状に形成される。突出部23の下面31及び低突出部26の下面32は、前向き腕部12の下面33と面一とされる。   Referring to FIG. 4, a low protruding portion 26 with a relatively small protruding amount is formed in front of the protruding portion 23 in a stepped manner. The step surface between the protrusion 23 and the low protrusion 26 is a downward inclined surface 27 that is substantially parallel to the left-right direction and inclined downward. The low protruding portion 26 forms a low inner surface 28 that is substantially orthogonal to the left-right direction. The upper surface 29 of the protruding portion 23 and the upper surface 30 of the low protruding portion 26 are flush with each other, and are formed in a stepped shape below the upper edge of the forward arm portion 12. The lower surface 31 of the protruding portion 23 and the lower surface 32 of the low protruding portion 26 are flush with the lower surface 33 of the forward arm portion 12.

前向き腕部12の前端部12aは、低突出部26の低内側面28と面一の前端内側面34を形成すると共に、回動軸19と同軸の側面視半円状の前端面35を形成する。低突出部26の上面30は、前向き腕部12の前端部12aの後方で前上がりの傾斜上面30aを形成した後、前向き腕部12の前端面35に滑らかに合流して連なる。   The front end portion 12 a of the forward arm 12 forms a front end inner surface 34 that is flush with the low inner surface 28 of the low protruding portion 26, and also forms a semicircular front end surface 35 that is coaxial with the rotary shaft 19. To do. The upper surface 30 of the low projecting portion 26 forms a sloped upper surface 30a that rises forward behind the front end portion 12a of the forward arm portion 12, and then smoothly joins and continues to the front end surface 35 of the forward arm portion 12.

支基6の左右外側には、回動軸19における例えば断面正六角形状の軸端部(不図示)が左右外側に突出する。軸端部は、補助部材40の六角孔41に中間ばめ程度のはめあいで挿入される。補助部材40は左右一対をなし、それぞれ左右前向き腕部12の前部の左右内側部を形成するべく、前向き腕部12に沿って前後に長く形成される。左右補助部材40は、回動軸19に一体回転可能に取り付けられ、これら左右補助部材40に左右前向き腕部12の前部が連結されることで、背凭れ8Aが脚体6Aに傾動可能に枢支される。   On the left and right outer sides of the support base 6, for example, a shaft end portion (not shown) having a regular hexagonal cross section in the rotation shaft 19 protrudes to the left and right outer sides. The shaft end portion is inserted into the hexagonal hole 41 of the auxiliary member 40 with an intermediate fit. The auxiliary member 40 forms a pair of left and right, and is formed to be long in the front-rear direction along the forward arm portion 12 so as to form the left and right inner portions of the front portion of the left and right forward arm portion 12, respectively. The left and right auxiliary members 40 are attached to the rotation shaft 19 so as to be integrally rotatable. By connecting the front portions of the left and right forward arm portions 12 to the left and right auxiliary members 40, the backrest 8A can be tilted to the leg body 6A. Pivoted.

図3、図4を参照し、補助部材40は、突出部23の内側面24と面一をなす部材内側面42を形成すると共に、低突出部26の低内側面28と対向する部材外側面42aを形成する。補助部材40は、突出部23の上面29及び低突出部26の上面30と面一をなす部材上面43と、低突出部26の傾斜上面30a及び前向き腕部12の前端面35と面一をなす部材前端面44と、前向き腕部12の下面33と面一をなす部材下面45と、下向き傾斜面27に対向する上向き傾斜面46と、に囲まれた側面視形状を有する。   Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the auxiliary member 40 forms a member inner surface 42 that is flush with the inner surface 24 of the protruding portion 23, and faces the lower inner surface 28 of the low protruding portion 26. 42a is formed. The auxiliary member 40 is flush with the upper surface 29 of the protruding portion 23 and the upper surface 30 of the low protruding portion 26, and the inclined upper surface 30 a of the low protruding portion 26 and the front end surface 35 of the forward arm portion 12. It has a side view shape surrounded by a member front end surface 44 formed, a member lower surface 45 flush with the lower surface 33 of the forward arm 12, and an upward inclined surface 46 facing the downward inclined surface 27.

図4、図6、図7に示すように、補助部材40は、前向き腕部12の前上方への移動(図6、図7中線Sに沿う方向の移動)を伴って該前向き腕部12の前部を連結する連結部47を備える。連結部47は、補助部材40の後端面である上向き傾斜面46と、部材外側面42aの後部に形成されて左右外側(前向き腕部12側)及び下方に開放する凹状の第一係合部48と、部材外側面42aの前部に形成されて左右外側及び下方に開放する比較的浅い凹状の第一位置決め部49と、を有する。上向き傾斜面46及び下向き傾斜面27は、線Sと略平行に形成される。線Sに沿う方向は補助部材40及び背凭れ支持体7の型割り方向でもある。   As shown in FIGS. 4, 6, and 7, the auxiliary member 40 includes the forward arm portion 12 along with the forward upward movement of the forward arm portion 12 (movement in the direction along the line S in FIGS. 6 and 7). The connecting part 47 which connects 12 front parts is provided. The connecting portion 47 is an upward inclined surface 46 that is a rear end surface of the auxiliary member 40, and a concave first engaging portion that is formed on the rear portion of the member outer surface 42a and that opens to the left and right outer sides (forward arm portion 12 side) and downward. 48 and a relatively shallow concave first positioning portion 49 that is formed at the front portion of the member outer surface 42a and opens to the left and right outer sides and downward. The upward inclined surface 46 and the downward inclined surface 27 are formed substantially parallel to the line S. The direction along the line S is also the dividing direction of the auxiliary member 40 and the back support 7.

第一係合部48内には、線Sに略直交する上端面51と、上端面51から線Sに沿う方向の下方へ所定の抜き角で広がる内周面52と、が形成される。上端面51の上方には、これを線Sに沿って貫通するネジ挿通孔53が形成される。ネジ挿通孔53の上部には、上方から挿通されるネジ(締結ボルト)69の頭部を入り込ませる座刳り54が形成される。   In the first engagement portion 48, an upper end surface 51 that is substantially orthogonal to the line S and an inner peripheral surface 52 that extends downward from the upper end surface 51 in the direction along the line S with a predetermined draft angle are formed. A screw insertion hole 53 that penetrates the upper end surface 51 along the line S is formed above the upper end surface 51. On the upper part of the screw insertion hole 53, a seat 54 is formed for allowing the head of a screw (fastening bolt) 69 inserted from above to enter.

第一位置決め部49内には、回動軸19と同軸の半円状の上端内周面55と、上端内周面55の前後端から線Sに沿う方向の下方へ所定の抜き角で広がりつつ延びて部材下面45に至る前後面55a,55bと、上端内周面55及び前後面55a,55bに囲まれた領域で部材外側面42aから左右内側へ段差状に変位する内変位面56と、が形成される。内変位面56の左右内側には、これを回動軸19と同軸に貫通する六角孔41が形成される。   In the first positioning portion 49, a semicircular upper end inner peripheral surface 55 coaxial with the rotation shaft 19, and spread from the front and rear ends of the upper end inner peripheral surface 55 downward in the direction along the line S at a predetermined draft angle. Front and rear surfaces 55a and 55b extending to the member lower surface 45, and an inner displacement surface 56 that is displaced stepwise from the member outer surface 42a to the left and right inner sides in a region surrounded by the upper end inner peripheral surface 55 and the front and rear surfaces 55a and 55b. Is formed. A hexagonal hole 41 that passes through the inner displacement surface 56 coaxially with the rotation shaft 19 is formed on the inner side of the inner displacement surface 56.

図4を参照し、前向き腕部12の前部の左右内側には、補助部材40の連結部47に係合する腕側連結部57が設けられる。腕側連結部57は、前記突出部23が形成する下向き傾斜面27と、第一係合部48に係合する凸状の第二係合部58と、第一位置決め部49に係合する凸状の第二位置決め部59と、を有する。   Referring to FIG. 4, an arm side connecting portion 57 that engages with the connecting portion 47 of the auxiliary member 40 is provided on the left and right inner sides of the front portion of the forward facing arm portion 12. The arm side connecting portion 57 engages the downward inclined surface 27 formed by the protruding portion 23, the convex second engaging portion 58 that engages with the first engaging portion 48, and the first positioning portion 49. And a convex second positioning portion 59.

第二係合部58は、線Sに略直交する上端面61と、上端面61から線Sに沿う方向の下方へ所定の抜き角で広がる外周面62と、を有する。第二係合部58には、これを線Sに沿って貫通するナット孔63が形成される。第二係合部58の上端面61は、第一係合部48内の上端面51に下方から突き当たり、補助部材40に対する前向き腕部12の上下位置を規定する。第二係合部58の外周面62は、第一係合部48内の内周面52に概ね整合し、ネジ挿通孔53に対するナット孔63の位置を規定する。ナット孔63には、ネジ挿通孔53に上方から挿通したネジ69の首下が螺合される。第二係合部58の下端面64は、前向き腕部12の下面33と面一とされる。   The second engaging portion 58 includes an upper end surface 61 that is substantially orthogonal to the line S and an outer peripheral surface 62 that extends from the upper end surface 61 in a direction along the line S downward at a predetermined draft angle. The second engagement portion 58 is formed with a nut hole 63 that passes through the second engagement portion 58 along the line S. The upper end surface 61 of the second engagement portion 58 hits the upper end surface 51 in the first engagement portion 48 from below and defines the vertical position of the forward arm portion 12 with respect to the auxiliary member 40. The outer peripheral surface 62 of the second engagement portion 58 is generally aligned with the inner peripheral surface 52 in the first engagement portion 48 and defines the position of the nut hole 63 with respect to the screw insertion hole 53. Under the neck of the screw 69 inserted from above into the screw insertion hole 53 is screwed into the nut hole 63. The lower end surface 64 of the second engagement portion 58 is flush with the lower surface 33 of the forward arm portion 12.

第二位置決め部59には、第一位置決め部49の上端内周面55に概ね整合する上端外周面65と、第一位置決め部49の前後面55a,55bに概ね整合する前後面65a,65bと、上端外周面65及び前後面65a,65bに囲まれた領域で前端内側面34から左右内側へ段差状に変位する内変位面66と、を有する。内変位面66には、これを回動軸19と同軸に貫通するネジ挿通孔67が形成される。図5を併せて参照し、ネジ挿通孔67の左右外側には、左右外側から挿通されるネジ(締結ボルト)70の頭部を入り込ませる座刳り68が形成される。   The second positioning portion 59 includes an upper end outer peripheral surface 65 that substantially matches the upper end inner peripheral surface 55 of the first positioning portion 49, and front and rear surfaces 65a and 65b that substantially match the front and rear surfaces 55a and 55b of the first positioning portion 49. And an inner displacement surface 66 that is displaced stepwise from the front inner surface 34 in the region surrounded by the upper outer peripheral surface 65 and the front and rear surfaces 65a and 65b. The inner displacement surface 66 is formed with a screw insertion hole 67 that passes through the inner displacement surface coaxially with the rotation shaft 19. Referring also to FIG. 5, on the left and right outer sides of the screw insertion hole 67, a counterbore 68 for entering the head of a screw (fastening bolt) 70 inserted from the left and right outer sides is formed.

左右補助部材40は、六角孔41に回動軸19の軸端部を押入することで、支基6の左右外側で回動軸19に取り付けられる。
これら左右補助部材40に背凭れ8A(背凭れ支持体7)を連結する手順は、まず、左右補助部材40の線Sに沿う方向の下方に位置する左右前向き腕部12を、線Sに沿って斜め前上方に移動させ、各傾斜面27,46同士を摺接させつつ、各係合部48,58同士及び各位置決め部49,59同士を係合させる。前向き腕部12の下向き傾斜面27、第二係合部58及び第二位置決め部59は、補助部材40の上向き傾斜面46、第一係合部48及び第一位置決め部49に対して、線Sに沿う上向き移動のみによって係合する。このため、左右前向き腕部12が支基6の後方で一体化されたものであっても、左右補助部材40に左右前向き腕部12を容易に係合させることができる。
The left and right auxiliary members 40 are attached to the rotation shaft 19 on the left and right outer sides of the support base 6 by pushing the shaft end portion of the rotation shaft 19 into the hexagonal hole 41.
The procedure for connecting the backrest 8A (backrest support 7) to the left and right auxiliary members 40 is as follows. First, the left and right forward arms 12 positioned below the line S of the left and right auxiliary members 40 are moved along the line S. The slanting surfaces 27 and 46 are brought into sliding contact with each other, and the engaging portions 48 and 58 and the positioning portions 49 and 59 are engaged with each other. The downward inclined surface 27, the second engagement portion 58, and the second positioning portion 59 of the forward arm 12 are linear with respect to the upward inclined surface 46, the first engagement portion 48, and the first positioning portion 49 of the auxiliary member 40. Engage only by upward movement along S. For this reason, even if the left and right forward arm 12 is integrated behind the support base 6, the left and right auxiliary arm 40 can be easily engaged with the left and right auxiliary member 40.

左右前向き腕部12の第二係合部58の上端面61及び第二位置決め部59の上端外周面65は、左右補助部材40の第一係合部48の上端面51及び第一位置決め部49の上端内周面55に下方から突き当たる。これにより、左右補助部材40に対する左右前向き腕部12の上向き移動が停止し、これらの上下の相対位置が規定される。この状態を左右前向き腕部12が左右補助部材40に係合しきった状態とする。
この状態で、作業者が背凭れ支持体7から手を離す等により背凭れ支持体7の支えを無くすと、連結部47及び腕側連結部57が互いに係合することから、連結部47及び腕側連結部57には、背凭れ8Aにおける左右前向き腕部12の前部よりも後方の重量による後回りのモーメントが生じる。なお、前記「背凭れ支持体7の支えを無くす」とは、背凭れ支持体7を支持した組み付け治具等から背凭れ支持体7を離すことも含む。
The upper end surface 61 of the second engaging portion 58 of the left and right forward arm portion 12 and the upper outer peripheral surface 65 of the second positioning portion 59 are the upper end surface 51 of the first engaging portion 48 of the left and right auxiliary member 40 and the first positioning portion 49. It hits against the inner peripheral surface 55 of the upper end from below. Thereby, the upward movement of the left and right forward arm portion 12 with respect to the left and right auxiliary member 40 is stopped, and the upper and lower relative positions thereof are defined. This state is defined as a state in which the left and right forward arms 12 are fully engaged with the left and right auxiliary members 40.
In this state, if the support of the backrest support 7 is removed by, for example, releasing the hand from the backrest support 7, the connection portion 47 and the arm side connection portion 57 are engaged with each other. In the arm side connecting portion 57, a backward moment is generated due to the weight behind the front portion of the left and right forward arm portion 12 in the backrest 8A. Note that the phrase “eliminating the support of the backrest support 7” includes releasing the backrest support 7 from an assembling jig or the like that supports the backrest support 7.

このとき、連結部47及び腕側連結部57では、各傾斜面27,46の下端部、並びに第一係合部48の内周面52及び第二係合部58の外周面62の後部上端部に、前記モーメントによって圧接される接点T1,T2が生じる(図7参照)。これら両接点T1,T2は、腕側連結部57に前記モーメントと反対回り(前回り)のモーメントが生じるように、腕側連結部57の下向き傾斜面27及び第二係合部58に前記後回りのモーメントの入力に対する反力を発生させる。背凭れ8Aは、接点T1での両傾斜面27,46の圧接、及び接点T2での両係合部48,58の圧接によって、左右前向き腕部12が左右補助部材40に係合しきった状態で仮保持される。   At this time, in the connecting portion 47 and the arm-side connecting portion 57, the lower end portions of the inclined surfaces 27 and 46, the inner peripheral surface 52 of the first engaging portion 48, and the rear upper end portion of the outer peripheral surface 62 of the second engaging portion 58. Contact points T1 and T2 that are press-contacted by the moment are generated in the part (see FIG. 7). These two contact points T1, T2 are arranged on the rear inclined surface 27 of the arm side connecting portion 57 and the second engaging portion 58 so that a moment in the opposite direction (forward direction) to the moment is generated in the arm side connecting portion 57. Generates a reaction force against the input of the moment around. The backrest 8A is in a state in which the left and right forward arm portions 12 are fully engaged with the left and right auxiliary members 40 by the pressure contact of both the inclined surfaces 27 and 46 at the contact point T1 and the pressure contact of both the engagement portions 48 and 58 at the contact point T2. Is temporarily held.

すなわち、補助部材40の連結部47は、前向き腕部12の前部の互いに異なる位置に係合し、該前部よりも後方の背凭れ8Aの重量によるモーメントと反対回りのモーメントが生じるように、前向き腕部12の前部に反力を発生させ、かつ該反力により前向き腕部12ひいては背凭れ8Aを脱落不能に保持する複数の係合保持部(各傾斜面27,46及び各係合部48,58)を有する。第一位置決め部49の上端内周面55と第二位置決め部59の上端外周面65との上端位置での接点T3においても、前記後回りのモーメントの入力に対する反力を発生させており、接点T1,T2の負荷を軽減している。   That is, the connecting portion 47 of the auxiliary member 40 is engaged with different positions of the front portion of the forward arm portion 12 so that a moment opposite to the moment due to the weight of the backrest 8A behind the front portion is generated. A plurality of engagement holding portions (each inclined surface 27, 46 and each engagement member) generate a reaction force at the front portion of the forward arm portion 12 and hold the forward arm portion 12 and thus the backrest 8A so as not to fall off by the reaction force. Joint portions 48, 58). Also at the contact T3 at the upper end position between the upper end inner peripheral surface 55 of the first positioning portion 49 and the upper end outer peripheral surface 65 of the second positioning portion 59, a reaction force against the input of the backward moment is generated. The load on T1 and T2 is reduced.

前向き腕部12を補助部材40に仮保持した状態において、各係合部48,58同士の係合によってネジ挿通孔53とナット孔63との位置決めがなされると共に、各位置決め部49,59同士の係合によって前向き腕部12の前端部12aと補助部材40の前部及び回動軸19との位置決めがなされる。この状態で、ネジ挿通孔53に上方から挿通したネジ69を第二係合部58のナット孔63に螺合し締め込むと共に、ネジ挿通孔67に左右外側から挿通したネジ70を回動軸19の軸端部に螺合し締め込むことで、左右補助部材40に対する左右前向き腕部12の連結が完了する。各ネジ69,70の挿通及び締結は、各ネジ挿通孔53,67と締結孔とが位置決めされていることから容易であり、前向き腕部12及び補助部材40の連結工程の短縮が図られる。   In a state where the forward arm 12 is temporarily held by the auxiliary member 40, the screw insertion hole 53 and the nut hole 63 are positioned by the engagement of the engaging portions 48 and 58, and the positioning portions 49 and 59 are connected to each other. The front end 12a of the forward arm 12 and the front of the auxiliary member 40 and the rotation shaft 19 are positioned by the engagement. In this state, the screw 69 inserted from above into the screw insertion hole 53 is screwed into the nut hole 63 of the second engaging portion 58 and tightened, and the screw 70 inserted from the left and right outer sides into the screw insertion hole 67 is rotated. The connection of the left and right forward arms 12 to the left and right auxiliary members 40 is completed by screwing and tightening to the shaft end portion 19. The insertion and fastening of the screws 69 and 70 are easy because the screw insertion holes 53 and 67 and the fastening holes are positioned, and the connecting process of the forward arm 12 and the auxiliary member 40 can be shortened.

以上説明したように、上記実施形態における椅子1は、背凭れ8Aの左右前向き腕部12が、脚体6Aに取り付けられた左右補助部材40に上向きの移動を伴って連結される構成であり、補助部材40の連結部47が、前向き腕部12の前部の互いに異なる位置に係合し、該前部よりも後方の背凭れ8Aの重量によるモーメントと反対回りのモーメントが生じるように、前記前部に反力を作用させ、かつ該反力により背凭れ8Aを脱落不能に保持する複数の係合保持部(上向き傾斜面46及び第一係合部48)を有するものである。
この構成によれば、補助部材40に対する前向き腕部12の上方への移動によって、左右前向き腕部12が一体化された背凭れ8Aであっても容易に組み付けることができる。また、補助部材40の複数の係合保持部に背凭れ8Aの重量によるモーメントを分散でき、かつ複数の係合保持部の作用により背凭れ8Aを組み付け位置に仮保持できる。
As described above, the chair 1 in the above embodiment is configured such that the left and right forward arms 12 of the backrest 8A are connected to the left and right auxiliary members 40 attached to the legs 6A with upward movement, The connecting portion 47 of the auxiliary member 40 is engaged with a different position of the front portion of the front arm portion 12 so that a moment opposite to the moment due to the weight of the backrest 8A behind the front portion is generated. It has a plurality of engagement holding portions (upward inclined surfaces 46 and first engagement portions 48) that apply a reaction force to the front portion and hold the backrest 8A so as not to drop off due to the reaction force.
According to this configuration, the backrest 8A in which the left and right forward arms 12 are integrated by the upward movement of the forward arms 12 with respect to the auxiliary member 40 can be easily assembled. Further, the moment due to the weight of the backrest 8A can be distributed to the plurality of engagement holding portions of the auxiliary member 40, and the backrest 8A can be temporarily held at the assembly position by the action of the plurality of engagement holding portions.

また、上記椅子1は、前記複数の係合保持部が、上向き傾斜面46と、凹状の第一係合部48と、を含み、前向き腕部12の前部が、上向き傾斜面46と対向する下向き傾斜面27と、第一係合部48を係合させる凸状の第二係合部58と、を有することで、複数の係合保持部を単純形状で形成することが可能となり、連結部47の複数の係合保持部とこれに係合する前向き腕部12の前部とを簡単に形成できる。   In the chair 1, the plurality of engagement holding portions include an upward inclined surface 46 and a concave first engaging portion 48, and the front portion of the forward arm portion 12 faces the upward inclined surface 46. By having the downward inclined surface 27 and the convex second engagement portion 58 for engaging the first engagement portion 48, it becomes possible to form a plurality of engagement holding portions in a simple shape, A plurality of engagement holding portions of the connecting portion 47 and the front portion of the forward arm portion 12 engaged with the plurality of engagement holding portions can be easily formed.

また、上記椅子1は、第一係合部48及び第二係合部58が、互いに上下に突き当たると共に該突き当て方向で締結されることで、補助部材40に対して前向き腕部12を上向きに移動した際の前向き腕部12の位置決めを容易にできると共に、この状態で前向き腕部12を補助部材40に締結できる。   Further, the chair 1 has the first engagement portion 48 and the second engagement portion 58 that abut against each other and are fastened in the abutting direction so that the front arm 12 is directed upward with respect to the auxiliary member 40. The forward arm 12 can be easily positioned when moved to the position, and the forward arm 12 can be fastened to the auxiliary member 40 in this state.

また、上位椅子1は、前向き腕部12の前部が、補助部材40に左右外側から重なるように係合した状態で、回動軸19の軸端部に該回動軸19と平行なネジ70により締結される構成において、補助部材40の左右外側に、前向き腕部12の前部の左右内側に係合する凹状の第一位置決め部49を有し、前向き腕部12の前部の左右内側に、第一位置決め部49に係合する凸状の第二位置決め部59を有することで、回動軸19を基準に前向き腕部12及び補助部材40を容易に位置決めできる。   The upper chair 1 is a screw parallel to the pivot shaft 19 at the shaft end of the pivot shaft 19 in a state where the front portion of the forward arm 12 is engaged with the auxiliary member 40 so as to overlap from the left and right outer sides. In the configuration fastened by 70, the left and right outer sides of the auxiliary member 40 have concave first positioning portions 49 that engage with the left and right inner sides of the front part of the forward arm part 12, and the left and right parts of the front part of the forward arm part 12 are left and right. By having the convex second positioning portion 59 that engages with the first positioning portion 49 on the inner side, the forward arm portion 12 and the auxiliary member 40 can be easily positioned with reference to the rotation shaft 19.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限られるものではなく、例えば、補助部材40の連結部47に凸状の第一係合部を設けると共に、前向き腕部12の前部に前記第一係合部を係合させる凹状の第二係合部を設けてもよい。同様に、補助部材40の連結部47に凸状の第一位置決め部を設けると共に、前向き腕部12の前部に前記第一位置決め部を係合させる凹状の第二位置決め部を設けてもよい。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, a convex first engagement portion is provided in the connecting portion 47 of the auxiliary member 40 and the first engagement is provided in the front portion of the forward arm portion 12. You may provide the concave 2nd engaging part which engages a part. Similarly, a convex first positioning portion may be provided in the connecting portion 47 of the auxiliary member 40 and a concave second positioning portion for engaging the first positioning portion with the front portion of the forward arm portion 12 may be provided. .

図8(a)は、上記実施形態を模式的に示す。このように、補助部材40の凹状の第一係合部48に前向き腕部12の凸状の第二係合部58を係合させる構成に対し、図8(b)は、補助部材40の凸状の第一係合部48’に前向き腕部12の凹状の第二係合部58’を係合させ、これらの間に接点T1’,T2’を設定した構成を示す。また、図8(c)は、補助部材40の凹状の第一係合部48”と前向き腕部12の凸状の第二係合部58”とを整合形状とすることなく、突起をもって接点T1”,T2”を設定した構成を示す。
そして、上記実施形態における構成は本発明の一例であり、当該発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。
FIG. 8A schematically shows the above embodiment. In this way, in contrast to the configuration in which the convex second engaging portion 58 of the forward arm 12 is engaged with the concave first engaging portion 48 of the auxiliary member 40, FIG. A configuration in which the concave second engaging portion 58 ′ of the forward arm 12 is engaged with the convex first engaging portion 48 ′, and contacts T1 ′ and T2 ′ are set therebetween. Further, FIG. 8 (c) shows that the concave first engaging portion 48 "of the auxiliary member 40 and the convex second engaging portion 58" of the forward arm portion 12 do not have a matching shape, but have protrusions and contact points. A configuration in which T1 ″ and T2 ″ are set is shown.
And the structure in the said embodiment is an example of this invention, A various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of the said invention.

1 椅子
6A 脚体
8 背凭れ本体(起立部)
8A 背凭れ
12 前向き腕部
19 回動軸
27 下向き傾斜面(第二傾斜面)
40 補助部材
46 上向き傾斜面(係合保持部、第一傾斜面)
47 連結部
48 第一係合部(係合保持部)
49 第一位置決め部
58 第二係合部
59 第二位置決め部
70 ネジ(軸端ネジ)
1 Chair 6A Leg 8 Backrest body (standing part)
8A Backrest 12 Forward arm part 19 Rotating shaft 27 Downward inclined surface (second inclined surface)
40 Auxiliary member 46 Upward inclined surface (engagement holding portion, first inclined surface)
47 connecting portion 48 first engaging portion (engagement holding portion)
49 1st positioning part 58 2nd engaging part 59 2nd positioning part 70 Screw (shaft end screw)

Claims (4)

脚体と、該脚体に支持される背凭れと、を備える椅子において、
前記背凭れが、着座者の背を支持する起立部の下側から前方に延び、前部が前記脚体の左右外側に配置される左右一対の前向き腕部と、前記脚体から左右外側に突出する回動軸に一体回転可能に取り付けられ、前記前向き腕部の上向きの移動を伴って該前向き腕部の前部を連結する連結部を具備する補助部材と、を有し、
前記連結部が、前記前向き腕部の前部の互いに異なる位置に係合し、該前部よりも後方の前記背凭れの重量によるモーメントと反対回りのモーメントが生じるように、前記前部に反力を作用させ、かつ該反力により前記背凭れを脱落不能に保持する複数の係合保持部を有することを特徴とする椅子。
In a chair comprising a leg and a backrest supported by the leg,
The backrest extends forward from the lower side of the upright portion that supports the back of the seated person, and the front portion is disposed on the left and right outer sides of the leg, and the pair of left and right forward arms, and the left and right outer sides of the leg. An auxiliary member that is attached to the projecting pivot shaft so as to be integrally rotatable, and has a connecting part that connects the front part of the forward arm part with upward movement of the forward arm part,
The connecting portion engages with different positions of the front portion of the forward arm portion so that a counterclockwise moment is generated opposite to the moment due to the weight of the backrest behind the front portion. A chair having a plurality of engagement holding portions that apply force and hold the backrest so as not to fall off by the reaction force.
前記複数の係合保持部が、上向きの第一傾斜面と、凸状又は凹状の第一係合部と、を含み、
前記前向き腕部の前部が、前記第一傾斜面と対向する下向きの第二傾斜面と、前記第一係合部を係合させる凹状又は凸状の第二係合部と、を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の椅子。
The plurality of engagement holding portions include an upward first inclined surface and a convex or concave first engagement portion,
The front portion of the forward arm portion has a downward second inclined surface facing the first inclined surface, and a concave or convex second engaging portion that engages the first engaging portion. The chair according to claim 1.
前記第一係合部及び第二係合部が、互いに上下に突き当たると共に該突き当て方向で締結されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の椅子。   The chair according to claim 2, wherein the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion abut against each other and are fastened in the abutting direction. 前記前向き腕部の前部が、前記補助部材に左右外側から重なるように係合した状態で、前記回動軸の軸端部に該回動軸と平行な軸端ネジにより締結され、
前記補助部材の左右外側に、前記前向き腕部の前部の左右内側に係合する凸状又は凹状の第一位置決め部を有し、
前記前向き腕部の前部の左右内側に、前記第一位置決め部に係合する凹状又は凸状の第二位置決め部を有することを特徴とする請求項1から3の何れか一項に記載の椅子。
In a state where the front part of the forward arm is engaged with the auxiliary member so as to overlap from the left and right outer sides, it is fastened to the shaft end of the rotating shaft by a shaft end screw parallel to the rotating shaft,
On the left and right outer sides of the auxiliary member, a convex or concave first positioning portion that engages with the left and right inner sides of the front portion of the forward arm portion,
4. The concave or convex second positioning part that engages with the first positioning part is provided on the left and right inner sides of the front part of the forward arm part, according to claim 1. Chair.
JP2012224989A 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Chair Active JP6018871B2 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001128773A (en) * 1999-11-09 2001-05-15 Okamura Corp Attaching structure for seat back rod of chair
JP2008119251A (en) * 2006-11-13 2008-05-29 Okamura Corp Backrest frame mounting structure in chair
JP2009509592A (en) * 2005-10-03 2009-03-12 ヴィトラ・パテンテ・アクチエンゲゼルシャフト Chair
JP2010094456A (en) * 2008-10-20 2010-04-30 Takano Co Ltd Attaching structure for backrest
US20130127219A1 (en) * 2010-07-31 2013-05-23 Vitra Patente Ag Seat Having A Backrest Which Can Be Adjusted To Form A Precurved Deformation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001128773A (en) * 1999-11-09 2001-05-15 Okamura Corp Attaching structure for seat back rod of chair
JP2009509592A (en) * 2005-10-03 2009-03-12 ヴィトラ・パテンテ・アクチエンゲゼルシャフト Chair
JP2008119251A (en) * 2006-11-13 2008-05-29 Okamura Corp Backrest frame mounting structure in chair
JP2010094456A (en) * 2008-10-20 2010-04-30 Takano Co Ltd Attaching structure for backrest
US20130127219A1 (en) * 2010-07-31 2013-05-23 Vitra Patente Ag Seat Having A Backrest Which Can Be Adjusted To Form A Precurved Deformation

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