JP2014074503A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioner capable of minimizing an apparatus thereof.SOLUTION: An air conditioner provided with a filter cleaning function for automatically cleaning dust attached to an air filter incorporated in an indoor unit includes a filter transfer device which transfers an air filter, a surface brush which removes dust attached to the surface of the air filter, and a pressing member which comes into face contact with a back surface of the air filter and presses the air filter from the back surface to the surface side. Therein, the air conditioner is configured to remove the dust attached to the surface of the air filter with a surface brush while pressing the air filter transferred by the filter transfer device with the pressing member such that a part of the pressing member penetrates the interior of network of the air filter.

Description

  The present invention relates to an air conditioner having a filter cleaning function for automatically cleaning dust adhering to an air filter built in an indoor unit.

  Conventionally, as this type of air conditioner, for example, one disclosed in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent No. 4165245) is known.

  Patent Document 1 includes a front brush that removes dust on the surface of the air filter and a back brush that removes dust on the back of the air filter, and automatically removes dust adhering to both surfaces of the air filter. A constructed air conditioner is disclosed.

Japanese Patent No. 4165245

  In the air conditioner of Patent Document 1, two dust collecting parts are required, that is, an upper box for collecting dust removed by the front brush and a lower box for collecting dust removed by the rear brush. Since the insides of the two dust collecting sections are spaces for collecting dust and moving the front brush or the back brush, it is difficult to reduce the capacity. For this reason, in the air conditioner of Patent Document 1, it is difficult to reduce the size of the apparatus.

  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems and provide an air conditioner that can reduce the size of the apparatus.

In order to solve the conventional problem, an air conditioner of the present invention is an air conditioner having a filter cleaning function for automatically cleaning dust attached to an air filter built in an indoor unit,
A filter transport device for transporting the air filter;
A surface brush for removing dust adhering to the surface of the air filter;
A pressing member for pressing the air filter from the back side to the front side;
With
The air filter conveyed by the filter conveying device is pressed against the surface of the air filter by the surface brush in a state where the pressing member is pressed so that a part of the pressing member enters the mesh of the air filter. It is configured to remove adhering dust.

  According to the air conditioner of the present invention, the apparatus can be miniaturized by having the above configuration.

Sectional drawing of the indoor unit with which the air conditioner concerning embodiment of this invention is provided Sectional drawing which shows typically the state of the apparatus and member relevant to the cleaning of an air filter at the time of the cleaning start of an air filter Sectional drawing which shows a mode that the guidance | induction part of a filter holding | maintenance part guide | induces the terminal part of an air filter Sectional drawing which shows a mode that a brush removes the dust adhering to an air filter typically Sectional drawing which shows the state which the air filter reached | attained 2nd holding space typically Sectional drawing which shows a mode that a blade removes dust adhering to a brush typically Sectional drawing which shows a mode that a blade removes dust adhering to a brush typically Explanatory drawing which shows the state which the hair which a press member has penetrate | invaded into the mesh | network of an air filter Sectional drawing which shows typically operation | movement of the apparatus and member relevant to cleaning of a braid | blade Sectional drawing which shows typically operation | movement of the apparatus and member relevant to cleaning of a braid | blade The perspective view which shows the structure of a braid | blade, a blade holding | maintenance part, and a dust collection | recovery part. Sectional drawing which shows the structure of a blade, a blade holding | maintenance part, and a dust collection | recovery part Explanatory drawing which shows the preferable positional relationship of the rotation locus | trajectory of a brush and a braid | blade. Sectional view showing a variation of the blade Sectional drawing which shows typically a mode that a blade compresses the dust collect | recovered in the dust collection part

The air conditioner of the present invention is an air conditioner having a filter cleaning function for automatically cleaning dust adhering to an air filter built in an indoor unit,
A filter transport device for transporting the air filter;
A surface brush for removing dust adhering to the surface of the air filter;
A pressing member for pressing the air filter from the back side to the front side;
With
The air filter conveyed by the filter conveying device is pressed against the surface of the air filter by the surface brush in a state where the pressing member is pressed so that a part of the pressing member enters the mesh of the air filter. It is comprised so that the adhering dust may be removed.

  In general, dust taken into the indoor unit adheres to the surface of the air filter and hardly adheres to the back surface of the air filter. However, for example, when the surface brush penetrates the mesh of the air filter, the dust on the surface of the air filter may move to the back surface of the air filter, or the dust may be clogged in the mesh of the air filter. For this reason, in the air conditioner of patent document 1, in addition to a surface brush, a back surface brush is provided and the dust adhering to the back surface of an air filter is removed.

  On the other hand, the air conditioner of the present invention is a surface brush in a state where the air filter conveyed by the filter conveying device is pressed by the pressing member so that a part of the pressing member enters the mesh of the air filter. Thus, the dust adhering to the surface of the air filter is removed. According to this structure, it can suppress that a surface brush penetrates the mesh | network of an air filter by a press member, and can suppress that the dust on the surface of an air filter moves to the back surface of an air filter. Moreover, the dust clogged in the mesh of an air filter can be moved to the surface side of an air filter with a press member. As a result, it is possible to eliminate the necessity of providing a dust collecting part on the back side of the air filter, and to reduce the size of the apparatus.

  The pressing member preferably presses the air filter so that the surface brush does not penetrate the mesh of the air filter.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the said pressing member presses the said air filter so that the mesh | network of the said air filter may be plugged up.

Further, the filter transport device has a shaft around which the air filter is laid,
The pressing member is preferably provided on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft.

  According to this structure, it can prevent that a clearance gap produces between a press member and an air filter by providing a press member in the shaft which can apply tension | tensile_strength to an air filter. Thereby, it can suppress more reliably that a surface brush penetrates the mesh of an air filter, and the dust on the surface of an air filter moves to the back surface of an air filter.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the said press member is provided in the perimeter of the said shaft.

  According to this configuration, even if the shaft rotates, the air filter can be pressed by the pressing member at a position facing the surface brush. Thereby, it can suppress more reliably that a surface brush penetrates the mesh of an air filter, and the dust on the surface of an air filter moves to the back surface of an air filter.

  The pressing member is preferably made of a soft resin.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the said pressing member is comprised with the brush which has a hair shorter than the said surface brush, and can penetrate | invade in the mesh | network of the said air filter.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

<< Embodiment >>
An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an outdoor unit and an indoor unit that are connected to each other through a refrigerant pipe. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

  The indoor unit according to the present embodiment includes a main body 2 and a movable front panel 4 that closes the front opening 2a of the main body 2 so as to be freely opened and closed. When the operation of the air conditioner is stopped, the front panel 4 is provided in close contact with the main body 2 so as to close the front opening 2a. On the other hand, during the air conditioning operation of the air conditioner, the front panel 4 is provided so as to move in a direction away from the main body 2 to open the front opening 2a. FIG. 1 shows a state in which the front panel 4 closes the front opening 2a.

  Inside the main body 2, heat exchange is performed with the heat exchanger 6 and the fan 8 for exchanging the indoor air taken in from the front opening 2 a and the upper surface opening 2 b with the heat exchanger 6 and blowing it out indoors. An up / down air direction changing blade 12 that opens and closes the air outlet 10 that blows air into the room and changes the air blowing direction up and down, and a left and right air direction changing blade 14 that changes the air blowing direction left and right are provided.

  When the air conditioner starts the air conditioning operation, the up / down air direction changing blade 12 is controlled to be opened and the air outlet 10 is opened. When the fan 8 is driven in this state, room air is taken into the indoor unit through the front opening 2a and the top opening 2b. The taken-in indoor air is heat-exchanged by the heat exchanger 6, passes through the fan 8, passes through the ventilation path 16 formed on the downstream side of the fan 8, and is blown out from the air outlet 10.

  In addition, an air filter 18 is provided between the front opening 2a and the upper surface opening 2b and the heat exchanger 6 for removing dust contained in room air taken in from the front opening 2a and the upper surface opening 2b. It has been. The air filter 18 includes a frame portion and a net portion 18B held by the frame portion. The air conditioner according to the present embodiment includes a filter cleaning function that automatically cleans dust adhering to the mesh portion 18B of the air filter 18. In the present embodiment, the net portion 18B of the air filter 18 is referred to as a “cleaning region”.

  The air filter 18 is held by a filter holding member 20. The filter holding member 20 is provided with a first holding space 20 </ b> A and a second holding space 20 </ b> B for holding the air filter 18. The air filter 18 is transported by the filter transport device 22 to the first holding space 20A and the second holding space 20B.

  The filter transport device 22 includes a shaft 24 that extends in the width direction of the indoor unit (the depth direction in FIG. 1), and a gear 26 that is attached to a part of the outer peripheral surface of the shaft 24. The air filter 18 is mounted around the shaft 24 and engaged with the gear 26.

  The air filter 18 is normally located in the first holding space 20A, and removes dust contained in room air taken in from the front opening 2a and the top opening 2b. When the start of cleaning of the air filter 18 is instructed, the gear 26 rotates in the forward direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 1), and the air filter 18 is conveyed from the first holding space 20A to the second holding space 20B. When the air filter 18 is conveyed to the second holding space 20B, the gear 26 rotates in the reverse direction (clockwise in FIG. 1), and the air filter 18 is conveyed from the second holding space 20B to the first holding space 20A. The

  In the present embodiment, the conveyance path of the air filter 18 from the first holding space 20A to the second holding space 20B is called “outward path”, and the air filter 18 from the second holding space 20B to the first holding space 20A. Is called “return”.

  A guide member 28 that guides the air filter 18 to move along the periphery of the shaft 24 is provided in the vicinity of the shaft 24. The guide member 28 is provided with a predetermined gap with respect to the shaft 24.

  Further, a brush (also referred to as a surface brush) 30 for removing dust attached to the surface of the air filter 18 is provided in the vicinity of the shaft 24. Below the brush 30, a blade 32 for removing dust attached to the brush 30 is provided. The blade 32 is made of, for example, an elastic body such as rubber, preferably a flexible soft elastic body.

  The base end portion 30B of the brush 30 is held by a brush holding portion 34 which is an example of a brush moving device. The brush 30 and the brush holding part 34 are provided so as to extend in the width direction of the indoor unit. The brush holding portion 34 rotates around the rotation shaft 30D extending in the width direction of the indoor unit, so that the end portion 30A of the brush 30 is in contact with the air filter 18 on the downstream side of the forward path from the guide member 28. And the position where the blade 32 comes into contact with the end portion 32A. Dust adhering to the brush 30 as a result of the end portion 30 </ b> A of the brush 30 coming into contact with the air filter 18 is removed as the brush 30 comes into contact with the blade 32.

  Below the blade 32, a bottomed cylindrical dust collecting portion 36 for collecting the dust removed (scraped) by the brush 30 and the blade 32 is provided. The base end portion 32B of the blade 32 is held by a blade holding portion 38 which is an example of a blade rotating device. The blade holding unit 38 is provided so as to be rotatable about an axis. By rotating the blade 32 in both forward and reverse directions, dust scraped into the dust collecting unit 36 is removed from the side surfaces of the blade 32 and the inner surface of the dust collecting unit 36. It is comprised so that it may compress between.

  Next, the operation | movement which cleans the dust adhering to the air filter 18 is demonstrated using FIGS. 2-7 is sectional drawing which shows typically operation | movement of the apparatus and member relevant to the cleaning of the air filter 18. As shown in FIG. The cleaning operation of the air filter 18 is performed under the control of a control unit (not shown).

  As shown in FIG. 2, the brush holding portion 34 is provided with a guide portion 34 </ b> A that guides the tip portion (frame body portion) 18 </ b> A of the air filter 18 so that it does not come off the conveyance path of the air filter 18. The guide portion 34 </ b> A is configured by, for example, a flat surface as shown in FIG. 2 or a curved surface having the same curvature as the outer peripheral surface of the shaft 24. At the start of cleaning of the air filter 18, the brush holding unit 34 keeps the brush 30 away from the conveyance path of the air filter 18 and causes the guide unit 34 </ b> A to face the shaft 24.

  When the gear 26 is rotated in the forward direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 2) from the state shown in FIG. 2, the tip 18A of the air filter 18 is conveyed between the guide part 34A of the brush holding part 34 and the shaft 24. The At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the guide portion 34 </ b> A of the brush holding portion 34 guides the tip end portion 18 </ b> A of the air filter 18 so as not to be removed from the conveyance path of the air filter 18.

  When the front end portion 18A of the air filter 18 passes between the guide portion 34A of the brush holding portion 34 and the shaft 24, the brush holding portion 34 rotates in the forward direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 3), and the brush 30 The end portion 30A comes into contact with the tip portion 18A of the air filter 18 and the mesh portion 18B.

  As a result, when the brush 30 contacts the air filter 18, the end 30A of the brush 30 contacts in the moving direction of the air filter 18 and accumulates dust, so that the end 30A penetrates the mesh portion 18B. Thus, it is possible to prevent the brush 30 from being caught in the mesh portion 18B of the air filter 18.

  When the gear 26 is further rotated in the forward direction, the air filter 18 is further conveyed to the second holding space 20B. During this conveyance, as shown in FIG. 4, the brush holding unit 34 fixes the brush 30 at a position in contact with the air filter 18. Thereby, the dust adhering to the air filter 18 is blocked by the brush 30 fixed at a fixed position, and is accumulated on the upstream side of the air filter 18 in the conveying direction of the brush 30. At this time, the dust accumulated on the brush 30 and the dust adhering to the air filter 18 are entangled and gathered like a paper basket. Thereby, the removal efficiency of the dust adhering to the air filter 18 is improved.

  In addition, it is preferable that the brush holding | maintenance part 34 continues the fixed state of the brush 30 while the brush 30 is contacting with the net | network part 18B which is the cleaning area | region of the air filter 18. FIG. Thereby, the removal efficiency of the dust adhering to the air filter 18 can be further improved.

  The brush holding portion 34 rotates in the forward direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 3) and the end portion 30A of the brush 30 contacts the tip portion A of the air filter 18 and the net portion 18B. The brush holding part 34 may rotate in the reverse direction (clockwise in FIG. 3) and contact the air filter 18 in the same manner. This assists the air filter 18 to move smoothly by the reverse rotation of the brush 30, thereby preventing clogging due to the deflection of the air filter 18.

  As shown in FIG. 4, a pressing member 40 that presses the air filter 18 from the back surface side to the front surface side is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft 24. The brush 30 removes dust attached to the air filter 18 in a state where the air filter 18 is pressed by the pressing member 40 so that a part of the pressing member 40 enters the mesh of the air filter 18. By suppressing the brush 30 from penetrating the mesh of the air filter 18 with the pressing member 40, it is possible to suppress the dust on the surface of the air filter 18 from moving to the back surface of the air filter 18. Further, the dust packed in the mesh of the air filter 18 can be moved to the surface side of the air filter 18 by the pressing member 40. As a result, it is possible to eliminate the necessity of providing a dust collecting part on the back side of the air filter, and to reduce the size of the apparatus.

  The pressing member 40 is preferably configured so that the brush 30 does not penetrate the mesh of the air filter 18 or closes the mesh of the air filter 18. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the pressing member 40 is preferably configured by a brush that is shorter than the brush 30 and has bristles that can enter the mesh of the air filter 18. The pressing member 40 is preferably composed of a soft resin such as rubber, silicon, or elastomer, or a sheet-like member having short hair such as felt.

  When the gear 26 is further rotated in the forward direction from the state shown in FIG. 4 and the air filter 18 reaches the second holding space 20B as shown in FIG. 5, that is, when the forward conveyance of the air filter 18 is finished, the gear 26 The rotation in the positive direction is stopped. At this time, at least a part of the end portion 30 </ b> A of the brush 30 is in contact with the rear end portion (frame body portion) 18 </ b> C of the air filter 18 outside the cleaning region of the air filter 18.

  Thereafter, the brush holding portion 34 is rotated in the forward direction, and the brush 30 is swung at a position where it contacts the blade 32 as shown in FIGS. Thereby, the dust adhering to the brush 30 is scraped off into the dust collecting part 36. At this time, since most of the dust is in a state of being collected like a paper bag, it is possible to prevent the dust from scattering and reattaching to the air filter 18.

  When the removal of dust attached to the brush 30 by the blade 32 is completed, the brush holding portion 34 is rotated in the reverse direction, and the brush 30 returns to the position where it contacts the air filter 18. Thereafter, the gear 26 is rotated in the reverse direction, and conveyance of the return path of the air filter 18 is started.

  During conveyance of the air filter 18 on the return path, the brush holding unit 34 fixes the brush 30 at a position where the brush 30 comes into contact with the air filter 18. Thereby, the dust adhering to the air filter 18 is blocked by the brush 30 fixed at a fixed position, and is accumulated on the upstream side of the air filter 18 in the conveying direction of the brush 30.

  When the return path of the air filter 18 is completed, the reverse rotation of the gear 26 is stopped. Thereafter, the brush holding portion 34 is rotated in the forward direction, and the brush 30 is swung at a position where it contacts the blade 32. Thereby, the dust adhering to the brush 30 is scraped off into the dust collecting part 36. At this time, since most of the dust is in a state of being collected like a paper bag, it is possible to prevent the dust from scattering and reattaching to the air filter 18.

  When the removal of dust attached to the brush 30 by the blade 32 is completed, the cleaning operation of the air filter 18 is completed.

  Next, a cleaning operation for dust attached to the blade 32 will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10. 9 and 10 are cross-sectional views schematically showing the operation of the apparatus and members related to the cleaning of the blade 32. FIG. The blade 32 is cleaned under the control of a control unit (not shown).

  As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the brush holding portion 34 is provided with a rib 34 </ b> B that removes dust attached to the blade 32. When the removal of the dust attached to the brush 30 by the blade 32 described above with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7 is completed, the brush holding portion 34 is rotated about the axis, and the rib 34B is moved to the blade as shown in FIGS. It is oscillated at a position in contact with 32. As a result, the blade 32 is repelled by the ribs 34 </ b> B, and the dust attached to the blade 32 is separated from the blade 32 and collected in the dust collecting unit 36.

  The timing for performing the cleaning operation of the blade 32 is not particularly limited, and may be performed at the time of the cleaning operation of the air filter 18 or at other times.

  Next, the configuration of the blade 32, the blade holding unit 38, and the dust collection unit 36 will be described more specifically with reference to FIGS. FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing configurations of the blade 32, the blade holding unit 38, and the dust collection unit 36. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing configurations of the blade 32, the blade holding unit 38, and the dust collection unit 36.

  As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the dust collection unit 36 includes a plurality of support members 42 that extend from the bottom surface toward the upper opening and rotatably support the blade holding unit 38. Each support member 42 is configured by, for example, a plate-like member. The plurality of support members 42 can suppress the bending of the blade holding portion 38 and ensure a wide dust collection space in the dust collection portion 36.

  The blade holding part 38 is detachably attached in the vicinity of the upper opening of the dust collecting part 36. Since the blade holding part 38 is detachable, the blade holding part 38 can be removed from the dust collecting part 36 and the both can be easily cleaned.

  Further, the blade holding portion 38 holds the base end portion 32B of the blade 32 so that the extending direction of the base end portion 32B of the blade 32 is inclined with respect to the extending direction of the brush 30. In other words, the blade holding portion 38 has a base end portion of the blade 32 such that the extending direction of the base end portion 32B of the blade 32 is inclined with respect to the width direction X and the depth direction Y of the indoor unit when viewed from above. 32B is held. For this reason, when the brush 30 rotates, the position where the brush 30 contacts the blade 32 changes with time. Thereby, the load applied to the brush holding part 34 can be reduced (dispersed), and the torque of the brush holding part 34 can be reduced.

  Further, in the blade 32, the inclination angle of the extending direction of the distal end portion 32A with respect to the extending direction of the brush 30 (width direction X of the indoor unit) is inclined in the extending direction of the base end portion 32B with respect to the extending direction of the brush 30. It is formed in a shape in which the plate-like member is twisted so as to be smaller than the angle. As a result, the brush 30 and the end portion 32A of the blade 32 can be contacted more uniformly, and the removal unevenness of dust attached to the brush 30 by the end portion 32A of the blade 32 can be reduced.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 13, it is preferable that the length of the blade 32 located in the rotation locus 30C of the brush 30 is configured to be substantially uniform. Accordingly, the brush 30 and the end portion 32A of the blade 32 can be brought into substantially uniform contact with each other at any portion of the end portion 32A of the blade 32. Removal unevenness can be further reduced. 13 shows that the straight line connecting the rotation shaft 30D of the brush 30 and one end of the blade 32 and the straight line connecting the rotation shaft 30D of the brush 30 and the other end of the blade 32 are inclined at an angle θ. An example in which a twist is added to 32 is shown.

  In addition, it is preferable that convex part 32Aa is provided in the position which contacts the brush 30 in the terminal part 32A of the braid | blade 32, as shown in FIG. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the dust from adhering to the blade 32 itself and to improve the effect of removing the dust adhering to the brush 30.

  As shown in FIG. 14, when the upper opening of the dust collecting part 36 is viewed from above and divided into two openings 44A and 44B with the blade holding part 38 as a boundary, the side on which the convex part 32Aa is located. It is preferable that the opening 44A is configured to be larger than the opening 44B on the side where the convex portion 32Aa is not located. Thereby, the dust adhering to the brush 30 scraped off by the convex portion 32Aa can be accumulated in the dust collecting portion 36 through the wider opening 44A, and the dust collecting efficiency can be improved.

  As shown in FIG. 14, the blade holding portion 38 includes a first holding portion 38A that holds the base end portion 32B on the side where the convex portion 32Aa is located, and a base end portion on the side where the convex portion 32Aa is not located. It is preferable that the second holding portion 38B protrudes closer to the end portion 32A side of the blade 32 than the first holding portion 38A. Thereby, it can suppress that the braid | blade 32 falls to the side in which convex-shaped part 32Aa is not located, ie, the smaller opening part 44B side. As a result, the dust adhering to the brush 30 can be more reliably collected in the dust collecting part 36 through the wide opening 44A, and the dust collecting efficiency can be improved.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the dust collection | recovery part 36 is provided below the brush 30 so that attachment or detachment is possible over the full width of an indoor unit. As a result, more dust can be collected by one dust collecting unit 36, and usability can be improved.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 11, it is preferable that a plurality of blades 32 be provided in the dust collection unit 36. Thereby, the inclination angle of the extending direction of each blade 32 with respect to the extending direction X of the brush 30 can be made larger than when one blade 32 is provided in the dust collecting part 36. As a result, the load on the brush holder 34 can be further reduced (dispersed), and the torque of the brush holder 34 can be reduced.

  Next, the operation | movement which compresses the dust collect | recovered in the dust collection | recovery part 36 is demonstrated using FIG. FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing how the blade 32 compresses the dust collected in the dust collection unit 36. The dust compression operation in the dust collection unit 36 is performed under the control of a control unit (not shown).

  As shown in FIG. 15, the dust collection unit 36 is provided with a partition wall 36 </ b> A that is located in the rotation locus 32 </ b> C of the blade 32 and divides the space in the dust collection unit 36 in the front and rear directions. The partition wall 36 </ b> A is erected upward from the bottom of the dust collection unit 36. The dust collected in the space in front of the dust collecting unit 36 (left side in FIG. 15) is rotated in the positive direction around the rotation shaft 32D so that the blade 32 rotates between the side surface of the blade 32 and the surface of the partition wall 36A. Compressed by being sandwiched between The dust collected in the space behind the dust collection part 36 (right side in FIG. 15) is rotated in the opposite direction around the rotation shaft 32D, and the blade 32 is rotated between the side surface of the blade 32 and the surface of the partition wall 36A. Compressed by being sandwiched between

  As shown in FIG. 15, by providing the partition wall 36 </ b> A, the dust in the dust collecting unit 36 can be more efficiently compressed between the surface of the partition wall 36 </ b> A and the side surface of the blade 32.

  The rotation shaft 32D of the blade 32 is preferably located in the vicinity of the base end portion 32B of the blade 32. In this case, more dust in the dust collection unit 36 can be compressed on the side surface of the blade 32 than when the rotary shaft 32D is provided on the end portion 32A side of the blade 32, and the dust in the dust collection unit 36 is compressed. Efficiency can be improved.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 15, it is preferable that the end portion 32 </ b> A of the blade 32 is configured to come into contact with the inner surface (for example, a side surface) of the dust collecting unit 36 when the blade 32 rotates. Since the end portion 32A of the blade 32 is in contact with the inner surface of the dust collecting unit 36, the blade 32 can collect dust in the dust collecting unit 36 in a wider range, and the compression efficiency of the dust in the dust collecting unit 36 is improved. Can be further improved.

  As described above, according to the air conditioner according to the present embodiment, the air filter 18 conveyed by the filter conveying device 22 is pressed by the pressing member 40 so that a part of the pressing member 40 enters the mesh of the air filter. In this state, the dust attached to the surface of the air filter 18 is removed by the brush 30. Therefore, the pressing member 40 prevents the brush 30 from penetrating the mesh of the air filter 18, and the air filter It is possible to suppress the dust on the surface of 18 from moving to the back surface of the air filter 18. Further, the dust packed in the mesh of the air filter 18 can be moved to the surface side of the air filter 18 by the pressing member 40. As a result, it is possible to eliminate the necessity of providing a dust collecting part on the back side of the air filter 18 and to reduce the size of the apparatus.

  Further, according to the air conditioner according to the present embodiment, since the pressing member 40 is provided on the shaft 24 that can apply tension to the air filter 18, there is a gap between the pressing member 40 and the air filter 18. It can be prevented from occurring. Accordingly, it is possible to more reliably suppress the brush 30 from penetrating the mesh of the air filter 18 and moving dust on the surface of the air filter 18 to the back surface of the air filter 18.

  In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, It can implement in another various aspect. For example, in the above description, the pressing member 40 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft 24, but the present invention is not limited to this. The pressing member 40 may be provided at a place other than the shaft 24. For example, the pressing member 40 may be provided on the entire circumference of the shaft 24. According to this configuration, even if the shaft 24 rotates, the air filter 18 can be pressed by the pressing member 40 at a position facing the brush 30. Accordingly, it is possible to more reliably suppress the brush 30 from penetrating the mesh of the air filter 18 and moving dust on the surface of the air filter 18 to the back surface of the air filter 18.

  As described above, since the air conditioner according to the present invention can reduce the size of the apparatus, it is useful as various air conditioners including an air conditioner used in a general household.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2 Main body 2a Front opening part 2b Upper surface opening part 4 Front panel 6 Heat exchanger 8 Fan 10 Outlet 12 Up-and-down air direction change blade 14 Left and right air direction change blade 16 Ventilation path 18 Air filter 18A Front end part 18B Net | network part 18C Rear end part 20 Holding member 20A First holding space 20B Second holding space 22 Filter conveying device 24 Shaft 26 Gear 28 Guide member 30 Brush 30A Terminal portion 30B Base end portion 30C Rotating locus 30D Rotating shaft 32 Blade 32A Terminal portion 32Aa Convex portion 32B Base end Part 32C Rotation locus 32D Rotation shaft 34 Brush holding part (Brush moving device)
34A Guide part 34B Rib 36 Dust collection part 36A Partition wall 38 Blade holding part (blade rotating device)
38A 1st holding part 38B 2nd holding part 40 Pressing member 42 Support member 44A, 44B Opening part

Claims (7)

An air conditioner having a filter cleaning function for automatically cleaning dust attached to an air filter built in an indoor unit,
A filter transport device for transporting the air filter;
A surface brush for removing dust adhering to the surface of the air filter;
A pressing member for pressing the air filter from the back side to the front side;
With
The air filter conveyed by the filter conveying device is pressed against the surface of the air filter by the surface brush in a state where the pressing member is pressed so that a part of the pressing member enters the mesh of the air filter. An air conditioner that removes adhering dust.   The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the pressing member presses the air filter so that the surface brush does not penetrate the mesh of the air filter.   The air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pressing member presses the air filter so as to close a mesh of the air filter. The filter transport device has a shaft around which the air filter is wound,
The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pressing member is provided on an outer peripheral surface of the shaft.   The air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein the pressing member is provided on the entire circumference of the shaft.   The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pressing member is made of a soft resin.   The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pressing member is configured by a brush that is shorter than the surface brush and has hairs that can enter the mesh of the air filter.