JP2014050237A - Split pin attaching/detaching jig - Google Patents

Split pin attaching/detaching jig Download PDF

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JP2014050237A
JP2014050237A JP2012191870A JP2012191870A JP2014050237A JP 2014050237 A JP2014050237 A JP 2014050237A JP 2012191870 A JP2012191870 A JP 2012191870A JP 2012191870 A JP2012191870 A JP 2012191870A JP 2014050237 A JP2014050237 A JP 2014050237A
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split pin
jig
pin
metal fitting
insulator
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Akira Hyodo
章 兵頭
Hideto Togami
秀人 戸上
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Kansai Electric Power Co Inc
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Kansai Electric Power Co Inc
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Priority to JP2012191870A priority Critical patent/JP2014050237A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily and surely pull out and push in a split pin with respect to a cap metal fitting, without bringing a part of a jig into contact with a shade of an insulator body, when attaching/detaching the split pin.SOLUTION: In the state where a plurality of insulators 1 are arrayed in each of which a cap metal fitting 3 is fixed to one side of an insulator body 2 and a pin metal fitting 4 is fixed to another side of the insulator body 2, a split pin attaching/detaching jig attaches/detaches a split pin 12 for connecting the cap metal fitting 3 in one insulator 1 of neighboring two insulators 1 and the pin metal fitting 4 in another insulator 1. The split pin attaching/detaching jig comprises: a hook-shaped hooking part 33 which is provided in one end of a stick-like jig body 32 and hooked on an annular head part 13 of the split pin 12; a recessed cup part 34 which is provided in another end of the jig body 32 and covers the annular head part 13 of the split pin 12; and an annular slit part 35 which is provided between the hooking part 33 and the cup part 34 in the jig body 32 and in which beating power is applied in an attaching/detaching direction of the split pin 12 along the jig body 32.

Description

本発明は、複数個の碍子を連結するための割りピンを碍子から引き出すことにより碍子を分離可能にすると共に、割りピンを碍子に押し込むことにより碍子を連結可能にする割りピン着脱治具に関する。   The present invention relates to a split pin attaching / detaching jig that makes it possible to separate a lever by pulling out a split pin for connecting a plurality of levers from the lever and to connect the lever by pushing the split pin into the lever.

例えば、ボールソケット型懸垂碍子1は、図10に示すように、磁器製の笠状碍子本体2と、その碍子本体2の上部に固定された金属製のキャップ金具3と、碍子本体2の下部に固定された金属製のピン金具4とで構成されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。この種の懸垂碍子1は、上下方向に複数個配列させた状態で、上側に位置する碍子本体2に固定されたピン金具4と、下側に位置する碍子本体2に固定されたキャップ金具3とを連結して送電線を絶縁支持する形態を採用している。   For example, as shown in FIG. 10, the ball socket type hanging insulator 1 includes a porcelain shade-shaped insulator body 2, a metal cap fitting 3 fixed to the upper portion of the insulator body 2, and a lower portion of the insulator body 2. It consists of a metal pin fitting 4 fixed to (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In this state, a plurality of hanging insulators 1 are arranged in the vertical direction, and a pin fitting 4 fixed to the insulator main body 2 located on the upper side and a cap fitting 3 fixed to the insulator main body 2 located on the lower side. Is used to insulate and support the transmission line.

この懸垂碍子1の碍子本体2は、頭部5と笠部6とからなり、この頭部5の外周にキャップ金具3を被嵌してセメント材7で接着し、頭部5の内周にピン金具4を挿入してセメント材8で接着している。キャップ金具3は釣鐘状をなし、その上部にピン金具4が挿入配置される凹部9が形成されている。この凹部9は、ピン金具4が挿通可能なように上方に開口すると共に、ピン金具4が出し入れ可能なように側方に開口している(図11および図12参照)。キャップ金具3の下部には襞部10が形成されている。ピン金具4は棒状をなし、その下端に大径部11が形成されている。   An insulator body 2 of the hanging insulator 1 is composed of a head portion 5 and a cap portion 6. A cap metal fitting 3 is fitted on the outer periphery of the head portion 5 and bonded with a cement material 7. A pin fitting 4 is inserted and bonded with a cement material 8. The cap metal fitting 3 has a bell shape, and a concave portion 9 into which the pin metal fitting 4 is inserted and disposed is formed on the cap metal fitting 3. The recess 9 opens upward so that the pin metal fitting 4 can be inserted, and opens sideways so that the pin metal fitting 4 can be taken in and out (see FIGS. 11 and 12). A collar portion 10 is formed at the lower portion of the cap fitting 3. The pin fitting 4 has a rod shape, and a large diameter portion 11 is formed at the lower end thereof.

懸垂碍子1の連結構造は、図11および図12に示すように、ピン金具4の大径部11をキャップ金具3の凹部9に配置し、ピン金具4の大径部11とキャップ金具4の凹部9の底面との間に割りピン12を介在させる。これにより、ピン金具4の大径部11をその大径部11よりも幅狭となっている凹部9の上方開口周縁に押し当てることで、キャップ金具3に対してピン金具4を固定している。キャップ金具3とピン金具4とを連結状態で固定する割りピン12は、環状の頭部13とその頭部13から延びる二つの脚部14とからなり、その両脚部14の先端を拡開させた形状をなす。この割りピン12は、キャップ金具3の側部に形成されて凹部9と連通する孔15に挿通され、その頭部13がキャップ金具3の外部に露呈した状態で配置されている。   As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the connecting structure of the hanging insulator 1 is such that the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin metal fitting 4 is disposed in the recess 9 of the cap metal fitting 3, and the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin metal fitting 4 and the cap metal fitting 4 are A split pin 12 is interposed between the bottom surface of the recess 9. Thereby, the pin metal fitting 4 is fixed to the cap metal fitting 3 by pressing the large diameter portion 11 of the pin metal fitting 4 against the peripheral edge of the upper opening of the recess 9 which is narrower than the large diameter portion 11. Yes. The split pin 12 for fixing the cap metal fitting 3 and the pin metal fitting 4 in a connected state includes an annular head portion 13 and two leg portions 14 extending from the head portion 13, and the tips of both leg portions 14 are expanded. Shape. The split pin 12 is formed in a side portion of the cap fitting 3 and is inserted into a hole 15 communicating with the recess 9, and the head 13 is disposed in a state where it is exposed to the outside of the cap fitting 3.

以上のように、キャップ金具3の凹部9に配置されたピン金具4の大径部11を割りピン12の脚部14でキャップ金具3の上方開口周縁に押し当てることにより、キャップ金具3とピン金具4とを連結しているが、懸垂碍子1の交換時などにキャップ金具3とピン金具4との連結状態を解除する必要がある。その連結状態を解除する場合には、図13および図14に示すように、割りピン12の頭部13をキャップ金具3から引き出すことにより、割りピン12の脚部14が、ピン金具4の大径部11とキャップ金具3の凹部9の底面との間に介在しなくなる。その結果、ピン金具4の大径部11がキャップ金具3の上方開口周縁に押し当てられた状態が解除され、ピン金具4の大径部11がキャップ金具3の凹部9の側方から抜脱可能となる。なお、割りピン12の引き出し時、脚部14の先端が拡開していることから、割りピン12が完全にキャップ金具3の孔15から抜け出てしまうことはない。キャップ金具3とピン金具4とを連結する場合には、ピン金具4をキャップ金具3の凹部9にその側方から挿入した状態で、割りピン12の頭部13をキャップ金具3に押し込むことにより、ピン金具4の大径部11とキャップ金具3の凹部9の底面との間に割りピン12の脚部14を介在させればよい。   As described above, the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin fitting 4 disposed in the concave portion 9 of the cap fitting 3 is pressed against the upper opening periphery of the cap fitting 3 by the leg portion 14 of the split pin 12, thereby Although the metal fitting 4 is connected, it is necessary to release the connection state between the cap metal fitting 3 and the pin metal fitting 4 when the hanging insulator 1 is replaced. When releasing the connected state, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the leg portion 14 of the split pin 12 is made larger than the pin bracket 4 by pulling out the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 from the cap bracket 3. It is no longer interposed between the diameter portion 11 and the bottom surface of the concave portion 9 of the cap fitting 3. As a result, the state in which the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin metal fitting 4 is pressed against the upper opening periphery of the cap metal fitting 3 is released, and the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin metal fitting 4 is removed from the side of the concave portion 9 of the cap metal fitting 3. It becomes possible. Note that when the split pin 12 is pulled out, the tip of the leg portion 14 is expanded, so that the split pin 12 does not completely come out of the hole 15 of the cap fitting 3. When the cap metal fitting 3 and the pin metal fitting 4 are connected, the head 13 of the split pin 12 is pushed into the cap metal fitting 3 while the pin metal fitting 4 is inserted into the recess 9 of the cap metal fitting 3 from the side. The leg portion 14 of the split pin 12 may be interposed between the large diameter portion 11 of the pin fitting 4 and the bottom surface of the recess 9 of the cap fitting 3.

このように、割りピン12の頭部13を懸垂碍子1のキャップ金具3から引き出すことにより懸垂碍子1を分離可能にすると共に、割りピン12の頭部13を懸垂碍子1のキャップ金具3に押し込むことにより懸垂碍子1を連結可能にする手段として、従来、専用治具を使用している。従来の治具21は、図15に示すように、帯板状の把持部22と、その把持部22の先端に一体的に形成された三日月形状の引出し部23と、把持部22の基端に一体的に形成された押込み部24とからなる構造を具備する。引出し部23は、一方の先端を外側へ若干彎曲させた尖端状の係止部25と、他方の先端をキャップ金具3の襞部10の形状に合致させた凹状の支持部26とで構成されている。一方、押込み部24は、割りピン12の頭部13の外形形状に合致させた凹状をなす。   In this way, the suspension lever 1 can be separated by pulling out the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 from the cap fitting 3 of the hanging lever 1 and the head portion 13 of the dividing pin 12 is pushed into the cap fitting 3 of the hanging lever 1. Conventionally, a dedicated jig has been used as means for enabling the suspension insulator 1 to be connected. As shown in FIG. 15, the conventional jig 21 includes a strip-shaped gripping portion 22, a crescent-shaped drawer portion 23 integrally formed at the distal end of the gripping portion 22, and a proximal end of the gripping portion 22. And a push-in portion 24 formed integrally therewith. The lead-out portion 23 includes a point-like locking portion 25 having one end bent slightly outward, and a concave support portion 26 having the other end matched with the shape of the flange portion 10 of the cap fitting 3. ing. On the other hand, the pushing portion 24 has a concave shape that matches the outer shape of the head 13 of the split pin 12.

この治具21を用いた割りピン12の着脱作業は以下の要領に基づく。まず、割りピン12をキャップ金具3から引き出すに際しては、図16に示すように、治具21の支持部26をキャップ金具3の襞部10に合わせて当接させると共に係止部25をキャップ金具3の孔15から露呈する割りピン12の頭部13に引っ掛ける。作業者は、治具21の把持部22を持って、テコの原理を利用することにより支持部26を中心に係止部25を外側へ回動させる。これにより、図17に示すように、割りピン12の頭部13がキャップ金具3の孔15から引き出され、ピン金具4の大径部11とキャップ金具3の凹部9の底面との間に介在していた割りピン12の脚部14を外すことで、ピン金具4の大径部11がキャップ金具3の上方開口周縁に押し当てられた状態が解除され、ピン金具4の大径部11がキャップ金具3の凹部9の側方から抜脱可能となる。その結果、キャップ金具3とピン金具4との連結状態が解除され、懸垂碍子1が分離可能となる。   The attaching / detaching operation of the split pin 12 using the jig 21 is based on the following procedure. First, when pulling out the split pin 12 from the cap fitting 3, as shown in FIG. 16, the support portion 26 of the jig 21 is brought into contact with the flange portion 10 of the cap fitting 3 and the locking portion 25 is moved to the cap fitting. Hook the head 13 of the split pin 12 exposed from the third hole 15. The operator holds the grip portion 22 of the jig 21 and rotates the locking portion 25 outward about the support portion 26 by using the lever principle. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 17, the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 is pulled out from the hole 15 of the cap fitting 3, and is interposed between the large diameter portion 11 of the pin fitting 4 and the bottom surface of the recess 9 of the cap fitting 3. By removing the leg portion 14 of the split pin 12, the state in which the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin fitting 4 is pressed against the upper opening periphery of the cap fitting 3 is released, and the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin fitting 4 is released. The cap metal fitting 3 can be removed from the side of the recess 9. As a result, the coupling state of the cap metal fitting 3 and the pin metal fitting 4 is released, and the hanging insulator 1 can be separated.

一方、割りピン12をキャップ金具3に押し込むに際しては、ピン金具4をキャップ金具3の凹部9にその側方から予め挿入配置しておく。そして、図18に示すように、治具21の押込み部24をキャップ金具3の孔15から引き出された割りピン12の頭部13に当接させた状態で、作業者は治具21の把持部22を持ち、モンキー等の工具27を用いて引出し部23に打撃力を付与する。この打撃力の付与により、割りピン12の頭部13を押込み部24でキャップ金具3の孔15に押し込むことで、図19に示すように、ピン金具4の大径部11とキャップ金具3の凹部9の底面との間に割りピン12の脚部14が入り込む。その結果、キャップ金具3の凹部9に配置されたピン金具4の大径部11を割りピン12の脚部14でキャップ金具3の上方開口周縁に押し当てることにより、キャップ金具3に対してピン金具4が固定され、懸垂碍子1が連結可能となる。   On the other hand, when the split pin 12 is pushed into the cap fitting 3, the pin fitting 4 is inserted and disposed in advance from the side of the concave portion 9 of the cap fitting 3. Then, as shown in FIG. 18, the operator holds the jig 21 in a state where the pushing portion 24 of the jig 21 is in contact with the head 13 of the split pin 12 drawn out from the hole 15 of the cap fitting 3. Holding the portion 22, a striking force is applied to the drawer portion 23 using a tool 27 such as a monkey. By applying the striking force, the head 13 of the split pin 12 is pushed into the hole 15 of the cap fitting 3 by the pushing portion 24, so that the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin fitting 4 and the cap fitting 3 are formed as shown in FIG. The leg portion 14 of the split pin 12 enters between the bottom surface of the recess 9. As a result, the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin fitting 4 disposed in the recess 9 of the cap fitting 3 is pressed against the upper opening periphery of the cap fitting 3 by the leg portion 14 of the split pin 12, thereby pinning the cap fitting 3. The metal fitting 4 is fixed and the suspension insulator 1 can be connected.

特開平5−282942号公報JP-A-5-282294

ところで、従来の治具21を用いた割りピン12の着脱作業において、キャップ金具3とピン金具4との連結状態を解除するに際しては、前述したように、治具21の支持部26をキャップ金具3の襞部10に合わせて当接させると共に係止部25をキャップ金具3の孔15から露呈する割りピン12の頭部13に引っ掛ける。作業者は、治具21の把持部22を持って、テコの原理を利用することにより支持部26を中心に係止部25を外側へ回動させることで、割りピン12の頭部13をキャップ金具3の孔15から引き出すようにしている。   By the way, when the connecting state between the cap metal fitting 3 and the pin metal fitting 4 is released in the attaching / detaching operation of the split pin 12 using the conventional jig 21, as described above, the support portion 26 of the jig 21 is attached to the cap metal fitting. 3 is brought into contact with the flange portion 10 and the locking portion 25 is hooked on the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 exposed from the hole 15 of the cap fitting 3. The operator holds the gripping portion 22 of the jig 21 and uses the lever principle to rotate the locking portion 25 around the support portion 26 so that the head 13 of the split pin 12 is moved. It pulls out from the hole 15 of the cap metal fitting 3.

しかしながら、前述の作業中、治具21の一部が碍子本体2の笠部6に接触し、その笠部6を破損するおそれがある。例えば、治具21の引出し部23の回動時、係止部25が割りピン12の頭部13から外れてその近傍に位置する碍子本体2の笠部6に接触し、その笠部6を破損するおそれがある。また、治具21が適合するサイズの懸垂碍子1と異なるサイズの懸垂碍子1に対しては、治具21の支持部26をキャップ金具3の襞部10に合わせることができず、係止部25を外側へ回動させて割りピン12の頭部13を引き出すことが困難となる。   However, during the above-described operation, a part of the jig 21 may come into contact with the shade portion 6 of the insulator body 2 and the shade portion 6 may be damaged. For example, when the drawer portion 23 of the jig 21 is rotated, the locking portion 25 comes off from the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 and comes into contact with the shade portion 6 of the insulator body 2 located in the vicinity thereof. There is a risk of damage. Further, for the suspended insulator 1 of a size different from the suspended insulator 1 having a size suitable for the jig 21, the support portion 26 of the jig 21 cannot be aligned with the flange portion 10 of the cap fitting 3, and the locking portion It becomes difficult to pull out the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 by rotating 25 to the outside.

一方、キャップ金具3とピン金具4とを連結するに際しては、前述したように、治具21の押込み部24をキャップ金具3の孔15から引き出された割りピン12の頭部13に当接させた状態で、作業者は治具21の把持部22を持ち、モンキー等の工具27を用いて引出し部23に打撃力を付与することにより、割りピン12の頭部13を押込み部24でキャップ金具3の孔15に押し込むようにしている。   On the other hand, when the cap metal fitting 3 and the pin metal fitting 4 are connected, the pushing portion 24 of the jig 21 is brought into contact with the head 13 of the split pin 12 drawn out from the hole 15 of the cap metal fitting 3 as described above. In this state, the operator holds the grip portion 22 of the jig 21 and applies a striking force to the drawer portion 23 using a tool 27 such as a monkey, so that the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 is capped with the pushing portion 24. It pushes into the hole 15 of the metal fitting 3.

しかしながら、割りピン12の頭部13をキャップ金具3の孔15に押し込む押込み部24が帯板状の把持部22の先端に設けられているため、治具21の引出し部23への打撃力の付与時の衝撃で、押込み部24が割りピン12の頭部13から外れることが多い。その場合、治具21の一部がその近傍に位置する碍子本体2の笠部6に接触し、その笠部6を破損するおそれがある。   However, since the pushing portion 24 for pushing the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 into the hole 15 of the cap metal fitting 3 is provided at the tip of the strip-shaped gripping portion 22, the striking force to the drawing portion 23 of the jig 21 is reduced. The pushing portion 24 often comes off the head 13 of the split pin 12 due to an impact at the time of application. In that case, a part of the jig 21 may come into contact with the shade portion 6 of the insulator body 2 located in the vicinity thereof, and the shade portion 6 may be damaged.

そこで、本発明は前述の問題点に鑑みて提案されたもので、その目的とするところは、割りピンの着脱作業時、治具の一部が碍子本体の笠部に接触することなく、キャップ金具に対する割りピンの引き出しおよび押し込みを容易かつ確実に行い得る割りピン着脱治具を提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the object of the present invention is to cap the part of the jig without contacting the shade of the insulator body when attaching / detaching the split pin. An object of the present invention is to provide a split pin attaching / detaching jig capable of easily and reliably pulling and pushing a split pin into a metal fitting.

前述の目的を達成するための技術的手段として、本発明は、碍子本体の一方の側にキャップ金具が固定され、碍子本体の他方の側にピン金具が固定された碍子を複数個配列させた状態で、隣接する二つの碍子のうち、一方の碍子におけるキャップ金具と他方の碍子におけるピン金具とを連結する割りピンを着脱する割りピン着脱治具であって、棒状の治具本体の一端に設けられ、割りピンの環状頭部に引っ掛けられる鉤状フック部と、治具本体の他端に設けられ、割りピンの環状頭部に被せられる凹陥状カップ部と、治具本体のフック部とカップ部との間に設けられ、治具本体に沿って割りピンの着脱方向に打撃力が付与される打撃部とで構成されていることを特徴とする。   As technical means for achieving the above-mentioned object, the present invention has a plurality of insulators in which a cap metal fitting is fixed on one side of the insulator main body and a pin metal fixture is fixed on the other side of the insulator main body. A split pin attaching / detaching jig that attaches / detaches a split pin that connects a cap metal fitting in one insulator and a pin metal fitting in the other insulator among two adjacent insulators in the state, and is attached to one end of the rod-shaped jig main body. A hook-shaped hook portion that is hooked on the annular head of the split pin, a recessed cup portion that is provided on the other end of the jig body and covers the annular head of the split pin, and a hook portion of the jig body A striking portion is provided between the cup portion and a striking portion to which a striking force is applied in the attaching / detaching direction of the split pin along the jig body.

本発明に係る割りピン着脱治具では、キャップ金具とピン金具との連結状態を解除するに際して、鉤状フック部を割りピンの環状頭部に引っ掛ける。この状態で、打撃部により治具本体に沿って割りピンの引き出す方向に打撃力を付与し、鉤状フック部に引っ掛けられた割りピンの環状頭部を引き出す。このように、本発明では、鉤状フック部を割りピンの環状頭部に引っ掛ける以外に、治具本体の他の部位を碍子本体と非接触状態にすることで、碍子本体との接触による碍子本体の破損を防止でき、異なるサイズの碍子への適用も容易となる。また、割りピンの環状頭部に引っ掛ける部位を鉤状フック部としたことにより、割りピンの引き出し時に鉤状フック部が割りピンの環状頭部から外れることを回避でき、碍子本体との接触による碍子本体の破損を確実に防止できる。   In the split pin attaching / detaching jig according to the present invention, the hook-shaped hook portion is hooked on the annular head portion of the split pin when releasing the connection state between the cap metal fitting and the pin metal fitting. In this state, the striking portion applies a striking force in the direction of pulling out the split pin along the jig body, and pulls out the annular head of the split pin hooked on the hook-shaped hook portion. As described above, in the present invention, in addition to hooking the hook-shaped hook portion to the annular head of the split pin, other parts of the jig main body are brought into a non-contact state with the lever main body, whereby the lever is brought into contact with the lever main body. The main body can be prevented from being damaged, and can be easily applied to insulators of different sizes. Moreover, by making the part hooked to the annular head of the split pin into a hook-shaped hook part, it is possible to avoid the hook-shaped hook part from coming off from the annular head of the split pin when the split pin is pulled out, and by contact with the insulator main body. Damage to the insulator body can be reliably prevented.

また、キャップ金具とピン金具とを連結するに際しては、凹陥状カップ部を割りピンの環状頭部に被せる。この状態で、打撃部により治具本体に沿って割りピンの押し込み方向に打撃力を付与し、凹陥状カップ部に被せられた割りピンの環状頭部を押し込む。このように、本発明では、割りピンの環状頭部に被せられる部位を凹陥状カップ部としたことにより、割りピンの押し込み時に凹陥状カップ部が割りピンの環状頭部から外れることを回避でき、碍子本体との接触による碍子本体の破損を確実に防止できる。   Moreover, when connecting a cap metal fitting and a pin metal fitting, a recessed cup part is covered on the annular head part of a split pin. In this state, a striking force is applied by the striking portion along the jig main body in the pushing direction of the split pin, and the annular head portion of the split pin placed on the concave cup portion is pushed. As described above, in the present invention, the portion that covers the annular head of the split pin is the concave cup portion, so that the concave cup portion can be prevented from coming off from the annular head of the split pin when the split pin is pushed. The insulator body can be reliably prevented from being damaged by contact with the insulator body.

本発明における打撃部は、治具本体に沿って延びる円環状スリット部で構成され、打撃力を付与するための工具をスリット部に挿入した状態で、工具をスリット部に沿って移動可能とし、スリット部の端部で工具を当接させることにより打撃力を付与可能とした構造が望ましい。このような構造を採用すれば、割りピンの着脱作業時、スリット部に挿入した工具を治具本体に沿って移動させ、そのスリット部の端部で工具を当接させることにより、割りピンの引き出し方向あるいは押し込み方向に打撃力を容易かつ確実に付与することができ、作業性の向上が図れる。   The striking portion in the present invention is composed of an annular slit portion extending along the jig body, and the tool can be moved along the slit portion in a state where a tool for applying striking force is inserted into the slit portion. A structure in which a striking force can be applied by bringing a tool into contact with the end of the slit is desirable. If such a structure is adopted, when attaching / detaching the split pin, the tool inserted into the slit portion is moved along the jig body, and the tool is brought into contact with the end portion of the slit portion, thereby The striking force can be easily and reliably applied in the pulling-out direction or the pushing-in direction, and workability can be improved.

本発明において、治具本体のカップ部と打撃部との間に屈曲部を設け、屈曲部からカップ部までの先端部位と、屈曲部から打撃部までの基端部位とを平行配置した構造が望ましい。このような構造を採用すれば、割りピンをキャップ金具に押し込むに際して、屈曲部を逃げとして機能させることで、治具本体と碍子本体との間の隙間を大きくすることで、碍子本体との接触による碍子本体の破損をより一層確実に防止できる。また、屈曲部からカップ部までの先端部位と、屈曲部から打撃部までの基端部位とを平行配置したことで、割りピンの押し込み方向に打撃力を容易かつ確実に付与することができる。   In the present invention, a bending portion is provided between the cup portion and the hitting portion of the jig body, and a structure in which a distal end portion from the bending portion to the cup portion and a proximal end portion from the bending portion to the hitting portion are arranged in parallel is provided. desirable. If such a structure is adopted, when the split pin is pushed into the cap metal fitting, the bent portion functions as a relief, and the gap between the jig main body and the insulator main body is increased, thereby making contact with the insulator main body. It is possible to prevent the insulator body from being damaged more reliably. Further, by arranging the distal end portion from the bent portion to the cup portion and the base end portion from the bent portion to the hitting portion in parallel, the hitting force can be easily and reliably applied in the pushing direction of the split pin.

本発明によれば、割りピンの引き出し時、鉤状フック部を割りピンの環状頭部に引っ掛ける以外に、治具本体の他の部位を碍子本体と非接触状態にすることで、碍子本体との接触による碍子本体の破損を防止でき、異なるサイズの碍子への適用も容易となる。また、割りピンの環状頭部に引っ掛ける部位を鉤状フック部としたことにより、割りピンの引き出し時に鉤状フック部が割りピンの環状頭部から外れることを回避でき、碍子本体との接触による碍子本体の破損を確実に防止できる。また、割りピンの押し込み時、割りピンの環状頭部に被せられる部位を凹陥状カップ部としたことにより、割りピンの押し込み時に凹陥状カップ部が割りピンの環状頭部から外れることを回避でき、碍子本体との接触による碍子本体の破損を確実に防止できる。その結果、割りピンの引き出しおよび押し込みを容易かつ確実に行え、作業性に優れた割りピン着脱治具を提供できる。   According to the present invention, at the time of pulling out the split pin, in addition to hooking the hook-shaped hook portion on the annular head of the split pin, other parts of the jig main body are brought into a non-contact state with the lever main body. It is possible to prevent the insulator body from being damaged due to contact with the insulator, and it is easy to apply to insulators of different sizes. Moreover, by making the part hooked to the annular head of the split pin into a hook-shaped hook part, it is possible to avoid the hook-shaped hook part from coming off from the annular head of the split pin when the split pin is pulled out, and by contact with the insulator main body. Damage to the insulator body can be reliably prevented. In addition, when the cotter pin is pushed in, the portion that covers the annular head of the cotter pin is made into a recessed cup part, so that the recessed cup part can be prevented from coming off from the annular head of the cotter pin when the cotter pin is pushed in. The insulator body can be reliably prevented from being damaged by contact with the insulator body. As a result, the split pin can be pulled out and pushed in easily and reliably, and a split pin attaching / detaching jig excellent in workability can be provided.

本発明に係る割りピン着脱治具の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows embodiment of the split pin attachment / detachment jig which concerns on this invention. 本発明治具により割りピンを引き出す前の状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state before pulling out a split pin with this invention jig | tool. 図2の左側面図である。FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 2. 本発明治具により割りピンを引き出した後の状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state after pulling out a split pin with this invention jig | tool. 図4の左側面図である。FIG. 5 is a left side view of FIG. 4. 本発明治具により割りピンを押し込む前の状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state before pushing in a split pin with this invention jig | tool. 図6の左側面図である。FIG. 7 is a left side view of FIG. 6. 本発明治具により割りピンを押し込んだ後の状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state after pushing in the split pin with this invention jig | tool. 図8の左側面図である。FIG. 9 is a left side view of FIG. 8. ボールソケット型懸垂碍子の一例を示す部分断面を含む正面図である。It is a front view containing the partial cross section which shows an example of a ball socket type hanging insulator. 懸垂碍子の連結状態を示す要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view which shows the connection state of a suspension insulator. 図11の平面図である。It is a top view of FIG. 懸垂碍子の連結を解除した状態を示す要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view which shows the state which cancel | released the connection of the suspension insulator. 図13の平面図である。FIG. 14 is a plan view of FIG. 13. 割りピン着脱治具の従来例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the prior art example of a split pin attaching / detaching jig. 従来治具により割りピンを引き出す前の状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state before pulling out a split pin with the conventional jig | tool. 従来治具により割りピンを引き出した後の状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state after pulling out the split pin with the conventional jig | tool. 従来治具により割りピンを押し込む前の状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state before pushing in a split pin with a conventional jig | tool. 従来治具により割りピンを押し込んだ後の状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state after pushing in the split pin with the conventional jig | tool.

本発明に係る割りピン着脱治具の実施形態を、図1〜図14を参照しながら以下に詳述する。以下の実施形態では、治具を使用する対象物としてボールソケット型懸垂碍子を例示する。なお、本発明は、ボールソケット型懸垂碍子に限らず、割りピンを碍子から引き出すことにより分離可能で、割りピンを碍子に押し込むことにより連結可能な複数個の碍子に適用可能である。   Embodiments of the split pin attaching / detaching jig according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. In the following embodiment, a ball socket type hanging insulator is illustrated as an object using a jig. The present invention is not limited to the ball socket type hanging insulator, but can be separated by pulling out the split pin from the insulator, and can be applied to a plurality of insulators that can be connected by pushing the split pin into the insulator.

本発明の対象であるボールソケット型懸垂碍子1は、図10に示すように、磁器製の笠状碍子本体2と、その碍子本体2の上部に固定された金属製のキャップ金具3と、碍子本体2の下部に固定された金属製のピン金具4とで構成されている。この種の懸垂碍子1は、上下方向に複数個配列させた状態で、上側に位置する碍子本体2に固定されたピン金具4と、下側に位置する碍子本体2に固定されたキャップ金具3とを連結して送電線を絶縁支持する形態を具備する。   As shown in FIG. 10, a ball socket type hanging insulator 1 that is an object of the present invention includes a porcelain hat-shaped insulator body 2, a metal cap fitting 3 fixed to the top of the insulator body 2, and an insulator. It is comprised with the metal pin metal fittings 4 fixed to the lower part of the main body 2. FIG. In this state, a plurality of hanging insulators 1 are arranged in the vertical direction, and a pin fitting 4 fixed to the insulator main body 2 located on the upper side and a cap fitting 3 fixed to the insulator main body 2 located on the lower side. And the transmission line is insulated and supported.

この懸垂碍子1の碍子本体2は、頭部5と笠部6とからなり、この頭部5の外周にキャップ金具3を被嵌してセメント材7で接着し、頭部5の内周にピン金具4を挿入してセメント材8で接着している。キャップ金具3は釣鐘状をなし、その上部にピン金具4が挿入配置される凹部9が形成されている。この凹部9は、ピン金具4が挿通可能なように上方に開口すると共に、ピン金具4が出し入れ可能なように側方に開口している(図11および図12参照)。キャップ金具3の下部には襞部10が形成されている。ピン金具4は棒状をなし、その下端に大径部11が形成されている。   An insulator body 2 of the hanging insulator 1 is composed of a head portion 5 and a cap portion 6. A cap metal fitting 3 is fitted on the outer periphery of the head portion 5 and bonded with a cement material 7. A pin fitting 4 is inserted and bonded with a cement material 8. The cap metal fitting 3 has a bell shape, and a concave portion 9 into which the pin metal fitting 4 is inserted and disposed is formed on the cap metal fitting 3. The recess 9 opens upward so that the pin metal fitting 4 can be inserted, and opens sideways so that the pin metal fitting 4 can be taken in and out (see FIGS. 11 and 12). A collar portion 10 is formed at the lower portion of the cap fitting 3. The pin fitting 4 has a rod shape, and a large diameter portion 11 is formed at the lower end thereof.

懸垂碍子1の連結構造は、図11および図12に示すように、ピン金具4の大径部11をキャップ金具3の凹部9に配置し、ピン金具4の大径部11とキャップ金具4の凹部9の底面との間に割りピン12を介在させる。これにより、ピン金具4の大径部11をその大径部11よりも幅狭となっている凹部9の上方開口周縁に押し当てることで、キャップ金具3に対してピン金具4を固定している。キャップ金具3とピン金具4とを連結状態で固定する割りピン12は、環状の頭部13とその頭部13から延びる二つの脚部14とからなり、その両脚部14の先端を拡開させた形状をなす。この割りピン12は、キャップ金具3の側部に形成されて凹部9と連通する孔15に挿通され、その頭部13がキャップ金具3の外部に露呈した状態で配置されている。   As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the connecting structure of the hanging insulator 1 is such that the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin metal fitting 4 is disposed in the recess 9 of the cap metal fitting 3, and the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin metal fitting 4 and the cap metal fitting 4 are A split pin 12 is interposed between the bottom surface of the recess 9. Thereby, the pin metal fitting 4 is fixed to the cap metal fitting 3 by pressing the large diameter portion 11 of the pin metal fitting 4 against the peripheral edge of the upper opening of the recess 9 which is narrower than the large diameter portion 11. Yes. The split pin 12 for fixing the cap metal fitting 3 and the pin metal fitting 4 in a connected state includes an annular head portion 13 and two leg portions 14 extending from the head portion 13, and the tips of both leg portions 14 are expanded. Shape. The split pin 12 is formed in a side portion of the cap fitting 3 and is inserted into a hole 15 communicating with the recess 9, and the head 13 is disposed in a state where it is exposed to the outside of the cap fitting 3.

以上のように、キャップ金具3の凹部9に配置されたピン金具4の大径部11を割りピン12の脚部14でキャップ金具3の上方開口周縁に押し当てることにより、キャップ金具3とピン金具4とを連結しているが、懸垂碍子1の交換時などにキャップ金具3とピン金具4との連結状態を解除する。その連結状態を解除する場合には、図13および図14に示すように、割りピン12の頭部13をキャップ金具3から引き出すことにより、割りピン12の脚部14が、ピン金具4の大径部11とキャップ金具3の凹部9の底面との間に介在しなくなる。その結果、ピン金具4の大径部11がキャップ金具3の上方開口周縁に押し当てられた状態が解除され、ピン金具4の大径部11がキャップ金具3の凹部9の側方から抜脱可能となる。なお、割りピン12の引き出し時、脚部14の先端が拡開していることから、割りピン12が完全にキャップ金具3の孔15から抜け出てしまうことはない。キャップ金具3とピン金具4とを連結する場合には、ピン金具4をキャップ金具3を凹部9にその側方から挿入した状態で、割りピン12の頭部13をキャップ金具3に押し込むことにより、ピン金具4の大径部11とキャップ金具3の凹部9の底面との間に割りピン12の脚部14を介在させればよい。   As described above, the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin fitting 4 disposed in the concave portion 9 of the cap fitting 3 is pressed against the upper opening periphery of the cap fitting 3 by the leg portion 14 of the split pin 12, thereby Although the metal fitting 4 is connected, the connection state of the cap metal fitting 3 and the pin metal fitting 4 is released when the hanging insulator 1 is replaced. When releasing the connected state, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the leg portion 14 of the split pin 12 is made larger than the pin bracket 4 by pulling out the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 from the cap bracket 3. It is no longer interposed between the diameter portion 11 and the bottom surface of the concave portion 9 of the cap fitting 3. As a result, the state in which the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin metal fitting 4 is pressed against the upper opening periphery of the cap metal fitting 3 is released, and the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin metal fitting 4 is removed from the side of the concave portion 9 of the cap metal fitting 3. It becomes possible. Note that when the split pin 12 is pulled out, the tip of the leg portion 14 is expanded, so that the split pin 12 does not completely come out of the hole 15 of the cap fitting 3. When connecting the cap metal fitting 3 and the pin metal fitting 4, the head metal 13 of the split pin 12 is pushed into the cap metal fitting 3 while the pin metal fitting 4 is inserted into the recess 9 from the side thereof. The leg portion 14 of the split pin 12 may be interposed between the large diameter portion 11 of the pin fitting 4 and the bottom surface of the recess 9 of the cap fitting 3.

このように、割りピン12の頭部13を懸垂碍子1のキャップ金具3から引き出すことにより懸垂碍子1を分離可能にすると共に、割りピン12の頭部13を懸垂碍子1のキャップ金具3に押し込むことにより懸垂碍子1を連結可能にする手段として、以下のような構造の割りピン着脱治具(以下、単に治具と称す)を使用する。この実施形態における治具31は、図1に示すように、丸棒状の金属製治具本体32の一端に一体的に設けられ、割りピン12の頭部13に引っ掛けられる鉤状フック部33と、治具本体32の他端に一体的に設けられ、割りピン12の頭部13に被せられる凹陥状カップ部34と、治具本体32のフック部33とカップ部34との間の中央部位に一体的に設けられ、治具本体32に沿って割りピン12の着脱方向に打撃力が付与される打撃部である円環状スリット部35とで構成されている。なお、この治具31は、カップ部34とスリット部35との間に屈曲部36を設け、屈曲部36からカップ部34までの先端部位37と、屈曲部36からスリット部35までの基端部位38とを平行配置した構造を具備する。   In this way, the suspension lever 1 can be separated by pulling out the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 from the cap fitting 3 of the hanging lever 1 and the head portion 13 of the dividing pin 12 is pushed into the cap fitting 3 of the hanging lever 1. Thus, as means for enabling the suspension insulator 1 to be connected, a split pin attaching / detaching jig (hereinafter simply referred to as a jig) having the following structure is used. As shown in FIG. 1, the jig 31 in this embodiment is provided integrally with one end of a round bar-shaped metal jig body 32, and has a hook-shaped hook portion 33 that is hooked on the head 13 of the split pin 12. The concave cup portion 34 that is provided integrally with the other end of the jig body 32 and covers the head 13 of the split pin 12, and the central portion between the hook portion 33 and the cup portion 34 of the jig body 32. And an annular slit portion 35 that is a striking portion to which a striking force is applied along the jig main body 32 in the attaching / detaching direction of the split pin 12. The jig 31 is provided with a bent portion 36 between the cup portion 34 and the slit portion 35, a distal end portion 37 from the bent portion 36 to the cup portion 34, and a proximal end from the bent portion 36 to the slit portion 35. It has a structure in which the portion 38 is arranged in parallel.

フック部33は、治具本体32の一端部を彎曲させた鉤状をなし、異なるサイズの懸垂碍子1に取り付けられた割りピン12の頭部13を引っ掛けることが可能な形状および大きさを有し、これにより、サイズが異なる各種の懸垂碍子1に対応可能としている。カップ部34は、割りピン12の頭部13を囲撓するように収容可能なように凹陥状をなし、異なるサイズの懸垂碍子1に取り付けられた割りピン12の頭部13に被せることが可能な形状および大きさを有し、これにより、サイズが異なる各種の懸垂碍子1に対応可能としている。このカップ部34の開口形状は、四角形や円形などが可能で任意である。スリット部35は、治具本体32に沿って延びる円環状をなし、打撃力を付与するためのモンキー等の工具27をスリット部35に挿入した状態で、工具27をスリット部35に沿って移動させてその彎曲端部39で工具27を当接させることにより打撃力を付与可能とした構造を具備する。なお、打撃部は、前述の円環状のスリット部35に限らず、工具などにより打撃力を付与できる他の構造であってもよい。   The hook portion 33 has a hook shape in which one end portion of the jig main body 32 is bent, and has a shape and a size capable of hooking the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 attached to the hanging insulator 1 having a different size. In this way, it is possible to cope with various hanging insulators 1 having different sizes. The cup portion 34 has a concave shape so as to be housed so as to surround the head portion 13 of the split pin 12, and can be put on the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 attached to the hanging insulator 1 having a different size. Thus, it is possible to cope with various types of hanging insulators 1 having different sizes. The opening shape of the cup portion 34 can be rectangular or circular, and is arbitrary. The slit portion 35 has an annular shape extending along the jig main body 32, and the tool 27 is moved along the slit portion 35 in a state in which a tool 27 such as a monkey for applying a striking force is inserted into the slit portion 35. Thus, a structure in which a striking force can be applied by bringing the tool 27 into contact with the bent end 39 is provided. The striking portion is not limited to the annular slit portion 35 described above, and may have another structure that can impart striking force with a tool or the like.

以上の構造からなる治具31を用いた碍子交換時の割りピン12の着脱作業は、図2〜図9に示す要領で行われる。なお、図3、図5、図7および図9では、手前側に位置する懸垂碍子1を図示省略している。   The attaching / detaching operation of the split pin 12 at the time of exchanging the insulator using the jig 31 having the above structure is performed as shown in FIGS. 3, 5, 7, and 9, the hanging insulator 1 located on the near side is not shown.

まず、キャップ金具3とピン金具4との連結状態を解除するため、割りピン12をキャップ金具3から引き出す。この割りピン12をキャップ金具3から引き出すに際しては、図2および図3に示すように、治具本体32の一端に設けられたフック部33を、キャップ金具3の孔15から露呈する割りピン12の頭部13に引っ掛ける。作業者は、この状態で治具本体32の中央部位に設けられたスリット部35にモンキー等の工具27を挿入し、その工具27をスリット部35に沿って移動させ、そのスリット部35の彎曲端部39に当接させる。このようにして、スリット部35の彎曲端部39への工具27の打撃力(引き出し力)を、割りピン12の頭部13の引き出し方向に沿ってフック部33に作用させることにより、割りピン12の頭部13を懸垂碍子1のキャップ金具3の孔15から引き出す(図4および図5参照)。   First, the split pin 12 is pulled out from the cap fitting 3 in order to release the connected state between the cap fitting 3 and the pin fitting 4. When pulling out the split pin 12 from the cap fitting 3, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the split pin 12 that exposes the hook portion 33 provided at one end of the jig body 32 from the hole 15 of the cap fitting 3. Hook it on the head 13. In this state, the operator inserts a tool 27 such as a monkey into the slit portion 35 provided in the central portion of the jig main body 32, moves the tool 27 along the slit portion 35, and curves the slit portion 35. It abuts on the end 39. In this way, by applying the striking force (drawing force) of the tool 27 to the bent end portion 39 of the slit portion 35 on the hook portion 33 along the pulling direction of the head portion 13 of the split pin 12, The 12 heads 13 are pulled out from the holes 15 of the cap fitting 3 of the hanging insulator 1 (see FIGS. 4 and 5).

これにより、ピン金具4の大径部11とキャップ金具3の凹部9の底面との間に介在していた割りピン12の脚部14を外すことで、ピン金具4の大径部11がキャップ金具3の上方開口周縁に押し当てられた状態が解除され、ピン金具4の大径部11がキャップ金具3の凹部9の側方から抜脱可能となる。その結果、キャップ金具3とピン金具4との連結状態が解除され、懸垂碍子1が分離可能となる。このように、割りピン12をキャップ金具3から引き出す際には、フック部33を割りピン12の頭部13に引っ掛ける以外に、治具本体32の他の部位を碍子本体2と非接触状態にすることで、碍子本体2との接触による碍子本体2の破損を防止でき、異なるサイズの碍子1への適用も容易となる。また、割りピン12の頭部13に引っ掛ける部位を鉤状フック部33としたことにより、割りピン12の引き出し時にフック部33が割りピン12の頭部13から外れることを回避でき、碍子本体2との接触による碍子本体2の破損を確実に防止できる。   As a result, by removing the leg portion 14 of the split pin 12 that was interposed between the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin metal fitting 4 and the bottom surface of the recess 9 of the cap metal fitting 3, the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin metal fitting 4 is capped. The state pressed against the periphery of the upper opening of the metal fitting 3 is released, and the large-diameter portion 11 of the pin metal fitting 4 can be removed from the side of the recess 9 of the cap metal fitting 3. As a result, the coupling state of the cap metal fitting 3 and the pin metal fitting 4 is released, and the hanging insulator 1 can be separated. As described above, when the split pin 12 is pulled out from the cap metal fitting 3, in addition to hooking the hook portion 33 to the head 13 of the split pin 12, other parts of the jig main body 32 are brought into a non-contact state with the lever main body 2. By doing so, breakage of the insulator body 2 due to contact with the insulator body 2 can be prevented, and application to the insulator 1 of different sizes is facilitated. In addition, since the portion hooked to the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 is the hook-shaped hook portion 33, the hook portion 33 can be prevented from being detached from the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 when the split pin 12 is pulled out. It is possible to reliably prevent the insulator body 2 from being damaged by the contact.

一方、キャップ金具3とピン金具4とを連結するためには、割りピン12をキャップ金具3に押し込む。この割りピン12をキャップ金具3に押し込むに際しては、ピン金具4をキャップ金具3の凹部9にその側方から予め挿入配置しておく。そして、図6および図7に示すように、治具本体32の一端に設けられたカップ部34を、キャップ金具3の孔15から引き出された割りピン12の頭部13に被せる。作業者は、その状態で治具本体32の中央部位に設けられたスリット部35にモンキー等の工具27を挿入し、その工具27をスリット部35に沿って移動させ、そのスリット部35の彎曲端部39に当接させる。このようにして、スリット部35の彎曲端部39への工具27の打撃力(押し込み力)を、割りピン12の頭部13の押し込み方向に沿ってカップ部34に作用させることにより、割りピン12の頭部13を懸垂碍子1のキャップ金具3の孔15に押し込む(図8および図9参照)。   On the other hand, in order to connect the cap fitting 3 and the pin fitting 4, the split pin 12 is pushed into the cap fitting 3. When the split pin 12 is pushed into the cap fitting 3, the pin fitting 4 is inserted and disposed in advance from the side of the concave portion 9 of the cap fitting 3. Then, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the cup portion 34 provided at one end of the jig main body 32 is put on the head portion 13 of the split pin 12 drawn out from the hole 15 of the cap fitting 3. In this state, the operator inserts a tool 27 such as a monkey into the slit portion 35 provided in the central portion of the jig main body 32, moves the tool 27 along the slit portion 35, and curves the slit portion 35. It abuts on the end 39. In this way, by applying the striking force (pushing force) of the tool 27 to the bent end portion 39 of the slit portion 35 on the cup portion 34 along the pushing direction of the head portion 13 of the split pin 12, The 12 heads 13 are pushed into the holes 15 of the cap fitting 3 of the hanging insulator 1 (see FIGS. 8 and 9).

これにより、ピン金具4の大径部11とキャップ金具3の凹部9の底面との間に割りピン12の脚部14が入り込むことになり、キャップ金具3の凹部9に配置されたピン金具4の大径部11を割りピン12の脚部14でキャップ金具3の上方開口周縁に押し当てることにより、キャップ金具3に対してピン金具4が固定され、懸垂碍子1が連結可能となる。このように、割りピン12をキャップ金具3に押し込む際には、割りピン12の頭部13に被せられる部位を凹陥状カップ部34としたことにより、割りピン12の押し込み時にカップ部34が割りピン12の頭部13から外れることを回避でき、碍子本体2との接触による碍子本体2の破損を確実に防止できる。   As a result, the leg portion 14 of the split pin 12 enters between the large diameter portion 11 of the pin fitting 4 and the bottom surface of the recess 9 of the cap fitting 3, and the pin fitting 4 disposed in the recess 9 of the cap fitting 3. By pressing the large-diameter portion 11 against the upper opening periphery of the cap fitting 3 with the leg portion 14 of the split pin 12, the pin fitting 4 is fixed to the cap fitting 3 and the suspension lever 1 can be connected. As described above, when the split pin 12 is pushed into the cap metal fitting 3, the portion of the split pin 12 that covers the head portion 13 is the concave cup portion 34, so that the cup portion 34 is split when the split pin 12 is pushed in. The pin 12 can be prevented from coming off from the head 13, and damage to the insulator body 2 due to contact with the insulator body 2 can be reliably prevented.

この治具31は、カップ部34とスリット部35との間に屈曲部36を設けたことにより、割りピン12をキャップ金具3に押し込むに際して、屈曲部36を逃げとして機能させることで、治具本体32と碍子本体2との間の隙間を大きくすることで、碍子本体2との接触による碍子本体2の破損をより一層確実に防止できる。また、屈曲部36からカップ部34までの先端部位37と、屈曲部36からスリット部35までの基端部位38とを平行配置したことで、割りピン12の押し込み方向に打撃力を容易かつ確実に付与することができる。また、この治具31では、割りピン12の着脱作業時、スリット部35に挿入した工具27を治具本体32に沿って移動させ、そのスリット部35の彎曲端部39で工具27を当接させることにより、割りピン12の引き出し方向あるいは押し込み方向に打撃力を容易かつ確実に付与することができ、作業性の向上が図れる。   The jig 31 is provided with a bent portion 36 between the cup portion 34 and the slit portion 35, so that the bent portion 36 functions as a relief when the split pin 12 is pushed into the cap metal fitting 3. By enlarging the gap between the main body 32 and the insulator main body 2, damage to the insulator main body 2 due to contact with the insulator main body 2 can be more reliably prevented. In addition, since the distal end portion 37 from the bent portion 36 to the cup portion 34 and the proximal end portion 38 from the bent portion 36 to the slit portion 35 are arranged in parallel, the striking force can be easily and reliably applied in the pushing direction of the split pin 12. Can be granted. Further, in the jig 31, when the split pin 12 is attached or detached, the tool 27 inserted into the slit portion 35 is moved along the jig main body 32, and the tool 27 is brought into contact with the curved end portion 39 of the slit portion 35. By doing so, the striking force can be easily and reliably applied in the pulling-out direction or the pushing-in direction of the split pin 12, and workability can be improved.

本発明は前述した実施形態に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、さらに種々なる形態で実施し得ることは勿論のことであり、本発明の範囲は、特許請求の範囲によって示され、さらに特許請求の範囲に記載の均等の意味、および範囲内のすべての変更を含む。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can of course be implemented in various forms without departing from the gist of the present invention. It includes the equivalent meanings recited in the claims and the equivalents recited in the claims, and all modifications within the scope.

1 碍子(懸垂碍子)
2 碍子本体
3 キャップ金具
4 ピン金具
12 割りピン
13 環状頭部
27 工具
31 割りピン着脱治具
32 治具本体
33 鉤状フック部
34 凹陥状カップ部
35 打撃部(円環状スリット部)
36 屈曲部
37 先端部位
38 基端部位
1 Isogo (Suspension Isogo)
2 insulator main body 3 cap metal fitting 4 pin metal fitting 12 split pin 13 annular head 27 tool 31 split pin attaching jig 32 jig main body 33 hook-shaped hook part 34 recessed cup part 35 striking part (annular slit part)
36 Bent part 37 Tip part 38 Base part

Claims (3)

碍子本体の一方の側にキャップ金具が固定され、前記碍子本体の他方の側にピン金具が固定された碍子を複数個配列させた状態で、隣接する二つの碍子のうち、一方の碍子におけるキャップ金具と他方の碍子におけるピン金具とを連結する割りピンを着脱する割りピン着脱治具であって、
棒状の治具本体の一端に設けられ、前記割りピンの環状頭部に引っ掛けられる鉤状フック部と、前記治具本体の他端に設けられ、前記割りピンの環状頭部に被せられる凹陥状カップ部と、前記治具本体のフック部とカップ部との間に設けられ、前記治具本体に沿って割りピンの着脱方向に打撃力が付与される打撃部とで構成されていることを特徴とする割ピン着脱治具。
A cap in one insulator of two adjacent insulators in a state in which a plurality of insulators having a cap fitting fixed to one side of the insulator body and a pin fitting fixed to the other side of the insulator body are arranged. A split pin attaching / detaching jig for attaching / detaching a split pin for connecting a metal fitting and a pin metal fitting in the other insulator,
A hook-shaped hook portion provided at one end of the rod-shaped jig body and hooked on the annular head portion of the split pin; and a recessed shape provided at the other end of the jig body and covering the annular head portion of the split pin. A cup portion, and a striking portion that is provided between the hook portion and the cup portion of the jig main body and that is provided with a striking force in the attaching / detaching direction of the split pin along the jig main body. Features a split pin attachment / detachment jig.
前記打撃部は、治具本体に沿って延びる円環状スリット部で構成され、打撃力を付与するための工具をスリット部に挿入した状態で、前記工具をスリット部に沿って移動可能とし、前記スリット部の端部で工具を当接させることにより打撃力を付与可能とした請求項1に記載の割りピン着脱治具。   The striking portion is composed of an annular slit portion extending along the jig body, and the tool is movable along the slit portion in a state where a tool for applying striking force is inserted into the slit portion, The split pin attaching / detaching jig according to claim 1, wherein a striking force can be applied by bringing a tool into contact with an end portion of the slit portion. 前記治具本体のカップ部と打撃部との間に屈曲部を設け、前記屈曲部からカップ部までの先端部位と、前記屈曲部から打撃部までの基端部位とを平行配置した請求項1又は2に記載の割りピン着脱治具。   2. A bent portion is provided between the cup portion and the hitting portion of the jig body, and a distal end portion from the bent portion to the cup portion and a proximal end portion from the bent portion to the hitting portion are arranged in parallel. Or the split pin attachment jig | tool of 2.
JP2012191870A 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Split pin attaching/detaching jig Pending JP2014050237A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104410007A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-11 国家电网公司 Anti-falling convenient pin remover
KR101668563B1 (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-10-21 한국전력공사 Apparatus for attaching and detaching of Ball-Socket typed Surpension Insulator
KR20170121979A (en) * 2016-04-26 2017-11-03 한국전력공사 Apparatus for attaching and detaching of ball-socket typer surpension insulator
KR102550010B1 (en) * 2016-04-26 2023-07-03 한국전력공사 Apparatus for attaching and detaching of ball-socket typer surpension insulator
KR20230098541A (en) * 2016-04-26 2023-07-04 한국전력공사 Apparatus for attaching and detaching of ball-socket typer surpension insulator
KR20230098542A (en) * 2016-04-26 2023-07-04 한국전력공사 Apparatus for attaching and detaching of ball-socket typer surpension insulator
KR102598829B1 (en) * 2016-04-26 2023-11-07 한국전력공사 Apparatus for attaching and detaching of ball-socket typer surpension insulator
KR102604184B1 (en) * 2016-04-26 2023-11-22 한국전력공사 Apparatus for attaching and detaching of ball-socket typer surpension insulator
CN106058727A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-10-26 云南电网有限责任公司大理供电局 Tool capable of quickly pulling out and restoring insulator R pin
CN109728539A (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-05-07 山西中博新创科技有限公司 A kind of insulator bowl head M pin extracting tool applied in transmission line of electricity
CN111390815A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-10 国网新疆电力有限公司和田供电公司 M pin dismounting device in bowl head
WO2023087082A1 (en) * 2021-11-16 2023-05-25 Da Costa Teixeira Claudio Signalling device for electrical insulators and hardware

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