JP2014047994A - Clearance expansion jig for heat transfer pipe and method for arranging vibration suppression member - Google Patents

Clearance expansion jig for heat transfer pipe and method for arranging vibration suppression member Download PDF

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JP2014047994A
JP2014047994A JP2012192533A JP2012192533A JP2014047994A JP 2014047994 A JP2014047994 A JP 2014047994A JP 2012192533 A JP2012192533 A JP 2012192533A JP 2012192533 A JP2012192533 A JP 2012192533A JP 2014047994 A JP2014047994 A JP 2014047994A
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jig
heat transfer
gap
transfer tube
pair
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JP6066631B2 (en
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Ryuichi Nagase
竜一 長瀬
Chigen Hamamoto
智元 濱本
Kenichi Kasai
賢一 河西
Yoshihisa Fujiwara
芳久 藤原
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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Priority to EP13173965.8A priority patent/EP2693149B1/en
Priority to US13/935,187 priority patent/US20140034269A1/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a clearance expansion jig for heat transfer pipe used for appropriately inserting a vibration suppression member in a clearance between the adjoining heat transfer pipes and a method for arranging the vibration suppression member under application of this clearance expansion jig.SOLUTION: This invention relates to a clearance expansion jig 80 for a heat transfer pipe so as to insert a vibration suppression member for suppressing vibration of the heat transfer pipe into a clearance between the adjoining heat transfer pipes 5, it includes a jig main body 81 to be inserted into the clearance, the jig main body 81 extends in a longer direction, its long direction is applied as an axial direction and rotatable, it has a short side of short outside size and a long side of long outer size, the short side is shorter than a length of the clearance in a direction where the adjoining heat transfer pipes 5 are oppositely faced to each other and the long side is longer than a length of the clearance in a direction where the adjoining heat transfer pipes 5 are oppositely faced to each other.

Description

本発明は、隣り合う伝熱管の隙間を拡張する伝熱管の隙間拡張治具及びこれを用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a heat transfer tube gap expanding jig for expanding a gap between adjacent heat transfer tubes, and a method for arranging a vibration suppressing member using the same.

従来、内部に複数の伝熱管を設けた蒸気発生器が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。蒸気発生器に設けられた各伝熱管は、U字形状に形成されており、伝熱管の内部を冷却材等の流体が流通する。流体が伝熱管の内部を流通すると、U字形の伝熱管の円弧部では、流体の流通による振動(流体励起振動)が発生する。このため、蒸気発生器には、円弧部となる伝熱管の隙間に振動抑制部材としての振れ止め金具が挿入される。   Conventionally, a steam generator in which a plurality of heat transfer tubes are provided is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). Each heat transfer tube provided in the steam generator is formed in a U shape, and a fluid such as a coolant circulates inside the heat transfer tube. When the fluid flows through the inside of the heat transfer tube, vibration (fluid excitation vibration) due to the flow of the fluid occurs in the arc portion of the U-shaped heat transfer tube. For this reason, a steadying metal fitting as a vibration suppressing member is inserted into the gap between the heat transfer tubes serving as arc portions in the steam generator.

ここで、特許文献1に記載の振れ止め金具は、複数の伝熱管の隙間を拡張している。つまり、振れ止め金具は、伝熱管の隙間に挿入され、この後、振れ止め金具の幅を伝熱管の隙間よりも若干広く拡張させて、伝熱管に接触させた状態としている。   Here, the steady rest described in Patent Literature 1 extends the gaps between the plurality of heat transfer tubes. In other words, the steady rest metal fitting is inserted into the gap between the heat transfer tubes, and then the width of the steady rest fitting is slightly wider than the gap between the heat transfer tubes so as to be in contact with the heat transfer tube.

特開昭61−291896号公報JP 61-291896 A

一方で、追設する振動抑制部材として棒状のものを用いる場合がある。この場合、振動抑制部材を伝熱管に接触させるためには、伝熱管の隙間とほぼ同じ厚さの振動抑制部材を挿入することが好ましい。しかしながら、各伝熱管のそれぞれの隙間は、円弧部における伝熱管扁平量のばらつき等による寸法公差に起因して、必ずしも一定にはなっていない。ここで、伝熱管扁平量とは、伝熱管の長手方向に直交する一断面における最大外径と最小外径との差をいう。このため、伝熱管の隙間は、振動抑制部材の厚さよりも狭くなる場合があり、この場合、振動抑制部材を伝熱管の隙間に挿入することが難しい。   On the other hand, a rod-shaped member may be used as a vibration suppressing member to be additionally provided. In this case, in order to bring the vibration suppressing member into contact with the heat transfer tube, it is preferable to insert a vibration suppressing member having substantially the same thickness as the gap between the heat transfer tubes. However, the gaps of the heat transfer tubes are not necessarily constant due to dimensional tolerances due to variations in the flatness of the heat transfer tubes in the arc portion. Here, the heat transfer tube flattening amount means a difference between the maximum outer diameter and the minimum outer diameter in one cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the heat transfer tube. For this reason, the gap between the heat transfer tubes may be narrower than the thickness of the vibration suppression member. In this case, it is difficult to insert the vibration suppression member into the gap between the heat transfer tubes.

そこで、本発明は、隣り合う伝熱管の隙間に振動抑制部材を好適に挿入するために用いられる伝熱管の隙間拡張治具、及びこの隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法を提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, the present invention provides a gap expansion jig for a heat transfer tube used for suitably inserting a vibration suppression member into a gap between adjacent heat transfer tubes, and a method for arranging the vibration suppression member using the gap expansion jig. The issue is to provide.

本発明の伝熱管の隙間拡張治具は、隣り合う伝熱管の隙間に、伝熱管の振動を抑制する振動抑制部材を挿入するために、隙間を拡張する伝熱管の隙間拡張治具であって、隙間に挿入される治具本体を備え、治具本体は、長手方向に延在し、且つ、長手方向を軸方向として回転可能となっており、長手方向に直交する断面において、外側寸法の短い短部と、外側寸法の長い長部とを有し、短部の長さは、隣り合う伝熱管が対向する方向における隙間の長さよりも短く、長部の長さは、隣り合う伝熱管が対向する方向における隙間の長さよりも長いことを特徴とする。   A gap expansion jig for a heat transfer tube of the present invention is a gap expansion jig for a heat transfer pipe that expands a gap in order to insert a vibration suppressing member that suppresses vibration of the heat transfer pipe into a gap between adjacent heat transfer tubes. The jig body is inserted into the gap, and the jig body extends in the longitudinal direction and is rotatable about the longitudinal direction as an axial direction. It has a short short part and a long part with a long outside dimension, the length of the short part is shorter than the length of the gap in the direction in which the adjacent heat transfer tubes face each other, and the length of the long part is the adjacent heat transfer tube Is longer than the length of the gap in the facing direction.

この構成によれば、伝熱管の隙間に対して、治具本体の短部が、伝熱管が対向する方向となるように治具本体を挿入し、この後、治具本体の長部が、伝熱管が対向する方向となるように回転させることで、伝熱管の隙間を拡張させることができる。この状態で、伝熱管の隙間に振動抑制部材を挿入することができるため、振動抑制部材を好適に挿入することができる。   According to this configuration, the jig main body is inserted so that the short portion of the jig main body is in the direction in which the heat transfer tube faces the gap between the heat transfer tubes, and then the long portion of the jig main body is By rotating the heat transfer tubes so as to face each other, the gap between the heat transfer tubes can be expanded. In this state, since the vibration suppressing member can be inserted into the gap between the heat transfer tubes, the vibration suppressing member can be preferably inserted.

この場合、治具本体は、長手方向に直交する断面が長方形となっており、短部の長さは、長方形の短辺における長さであり、長部の長さは、長方形の長辺における長さであることが好ましい。   In this case, the jig body has a rectangular cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, the length of the short portion is the length of the short side of the rectangle, and the length of the long portion is the length of the long side of the rectangle The length is preferred.

この構成によれば、治具本体を回転させる場合、伝熱管が対向する方向において、治具本体が、長方形の短辺における長さから、長方形の対角線における長さを経て、長方形の長辺における長さに移行する。このため、伝熱管の隙間は、治具本体の長方形の対角線において、最も大きくなるように拡張された後、治具本体の長方形の長辺において、わずかに狭まった状態となる。よって、伝熱管が対向する方向において、長方形の長辺における長さとなった治具本体は、治具本体の長方形の対角線における部位がストッパとして機能するため、治具本体の回転が戻りにくい構成とすることができる。   According to this configuration, when rotating the jig body, in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes face each other, the jig body moves from the length at the short side of the rectangle to the length at the diagonal of the rectangle, and at the long side of the rectangle. Move to length. For this reason, the gap between the heat transfer tubes is expanded so as to be the largest in the diagonal line of the rectangular shape of the jig body, and then is slightly narrowed along the long side of the rectangular shape of the jig body. Therefore, in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes are opposed, the jig body having a length on the long side of the rectangle functions as a stopper in the rectangular diagonal line of the jig body, so that the rotation of the jig body is difficult to return. can do.

この場合、治具本体は、長手方向に直交する断面の長方形における角部が、曲面となっていることが好ましい。   In this case, it is preferable that the corner | angular part in the rectangle of the cross section orthogonal to a longitudinal direction is a curved surface.

この構成によれば、伝熱管に対して傷等をつけることなく、治具本体を回転させることができる。   According to this configuration, the jig body can be rotated without damaging the heat transfer tube.

この場合、長部の長さは、隣り合う伝熱管が対向する方向において、振動抑制部材よりも長くなっていることが好ましい。   In this case, it is preferable that the length of the long portion is longer than that of the vibration suppressing member in a direction in which adjacent heat transfer tubes face each other.

この構成によれば、治具本体により拡張された伝熱管の隙間に対し、振動抑制部材を好適に挿入することができる。   According to this configuration, the vibration suppressing member can be suitably inserted into the gap between the heat transfer tubes expanded by the jig body.

この場合、治具本体の長手方向の一端部に取り付けられ、治具本体を操作するための操作部材をさらに備えることが好ましい。   In this case, it is preferable to further include an operation member that is attached to one end of the jig body in the longitudinal direction and that operates the jig body.

この構成によれば、操作部材を操作して、治具本体を伝熱管の隙間に挿入させたり、治具本体を回転させたりすることができる。このため、治具本体を好適に取り扱うことができる。   According to this configuration, the operation member can be operated to insert the jig main body into the gap between the heat transfer tubes, or to rotate the jig main body. For this reason, a jig | tool main body can be handled suitably.

この場合、治具本体と治具本体の両側の伝熱管との間に設けられる一対のシート部材をさらに備えることが好ましい。   In this case, it is preferable to further include a pair of sheet members provided between the jig body and the heat transfer tubes on both sides of the jig body.

この構成によれば、一対のシート部材により伝熱管を保護することができるため、伝熱管に対して傷等をつけることなく、治具本体を回転させることができる。   According to this configuration, since the heat transfer tube can be protected by the pair of sheet members, the jig body can be rotated without damaging the heat transfer tube.

この場合、治具本体と一対のシート部材とを連結する連結機構をさらに備えることが好ましい。   In this case, it is preferable to further include a connection mechanism that connects the jig main body and the pair of sheet members.

この構成によれば、連結機構により治具本体と一対のシート部材とを連結することができるため、治具本体と一対のシート部材とが散乱することなく、一体として取り扱うことができる。   According to this configuration, since the jig main body and the pair of sheet members can be connected by the connection mechanism, the jig main body and the pair of sheet members can be handled as one body without scattering.

この場合、一対のシート部材には、治具本体が係止される係止溝がそれぞれ形成されており、治具本体は、一対のシート部材にそれぞれ係止された状態で、一対のシート部材を移動させることにより回転することが好ましい。   In this case, the pair of sheet members are formed with locking grooves for locking the jig main body, and the jig main body is locked to the pair of sheet members, respectively. It is preferable to rotate by moving.

この構成によれば、一対のシート部材により伝熱管を保護しつつ、一対のシート部材を移動させることで治具本体を容易に回転させることができる。   According to this configuration, the jig body can be easily rotated by moving the pair of sheet members while protecting the heat transfer tubes with the pair of sheet members.

この場合、治具本体の回転を補助する回転補助機構をさらに備えることが好ましい。   In this case, it is preferable to further include a rotation assist mechanism that assists the rotation of the jig body.

この構成によれば、回転補助機構により治具本体の回転を補助することができるため、治具本体を容易に回転させることができる。   According to this configuration, since the rotation of the jig body can be assisted by the rotation assist mechanism, the jig body can be easily rotated.

この場合、回転補助機構は、隣り合う伝熱管が対向する方向に直交する方向において、治具本体の両側に設けられた一対の押し当て部材と、一対の押し当て部材に係合し、治具本体に対して一対の押し当て部材を押し当てるように締結する締結部材と、を有し、一対の押し当て部材は、締結部材により締結されることで、治具本体を押し当てながら回転させることが好ましい。   In this case, the rotation assist mechanism is engaged with the pair of pressing members provided on both sides of the jig main body and the pair of pressing members in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the adjacent heat transfer tubes face each other, and the jig A fastening member that fastens the pair of pressing members against the main body, and the pair of pressing members are fastened by the fastening member to rotate while pressing the jig main body. Is preferred.

この構成によれば、締結部材により治具本体の両側から一対の押し当て部材を押し当てて、治具本体を回転させることができるため、簡易な構成で、治具本体を容易に回転させることができる。   According to this configuration, the jig body can be rotated by pressing the pair of pressing members from both sides of the jig body by the fastening member, so that the jig body can be easily rotated with a simple configuration. Can do.

本発明の振動抑制部材の配設方法は、上記の伝熱管の隙間拡張治具を用いて、隣り合う伝熱管の隙間に、伝熱管の振動を抑制するための振動抑制部材を配設する振動抑制部材の配設方法であって、伝熱管の隙間に対して、短部が、伝熱管が対向する方向となるように治具本体を挿入する治具挿入工程と、伝熱管の隙間に対して、長部が、伝熱管が対向する方向となるように治具本体を回転させて、隙間を拡張する隙間拡張工程と、拡張した隙間に振動抑制部材を挿入する部材挿入工程と、隙間拡張治具を隙間から引き抜く治具引抜工程と、を備えることを特徴とする。   The vibration suppressing member disposing method of the present invention is a vibration in which a vibration suppressing member for suppressing vibration of a heat transfer tube is disposed in a gap between adjacent heat transfer tubes using the gap expansion jig of the heat transfer tube. A method for disposing a restraining member, wherein a jig insertion step of inserting a jig body such that a short portion is in a direction in which the heat transfer tube faces the gap of the heat transfer tube, and a gap of the heat transfer tube Then, the jig body is rotated so that the long portion is in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes face each other, the gap expanding process for expanding the gap, the member inserting process for inserting the vibration suppressing member into the expanded gap, and the gap expanding And a jig extracting step of extracting the jig from the gap.

この構成によれば、隙間拡張治具を回転させて伝熱管の隙間を拡張することができるため、拡張した伝熱管の隙間に振動抑制部材を挿入することができる。このため、振動抑制部材を好適に挿入することができる。   According to this configuration, the gap expansion jig can be rotated to expand the gap between the heat transfer tubes, so that the vibration suppressing member can be inserted into the gap between the expanded heat transfer tubes. For this reason, a vibration suppression member can be inserted suitably.

この場合、治具引抜工程の前に、伝熱管の隙間に対して、短部が、伝熱管が対向する方向となるように治具本体を回転させて、隙間の拡張を解除する拡張解除工程をさらに備えることが好ましい。   In this case, before the jig pulling-out step, the extension releasing step of releasing the gap by rotating the jig body so that the short portion is in the direction facing the heat transfer tube with respect to the gap of the heat transfer tube. It is preferable to further comprise.

この構成によれば、隙間拡張治具を回転させて伝熱管の隙間の拡張を解除することができるため、治具引抜工程において、隙間拡張治具を容易に引き抜くことができる。   According to this configuration, the gap expanding jig can be rotated to release the expansion of the gap of the heat transfer tube, so that the gap expanding jig can be easily pulled out in the jig pulling process.

図1は、実施例1の隙間拡張治具が用いられる蒸気発生器の側断面概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of a steam generator in which the gap extending jig of Example 1 is used. 図2は、伝熱管群の平面視概略図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the heat transfer tube group. 図3は、図2のA−A断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 図4は、伝熱管群の斜視概略図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the heat transfer tube group. 図5は、中心面における伝熱管群の軸断面図である。FIG. 5 is an axial sectional view of the heat transfer tube group in the center plane. 図6は、実施例1に係る隙間拡張治具の概略を示す概略構成図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating an outline of the gap extending jig according to the first embodiment. 図7は、実施例1の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of an example relating to a method of arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the first embodiment. 図8は、実施例1の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of an example regarding a method for arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the first embodiment. 図9は、実施例1の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of an example related to a method of arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the first embodiment. 図10は、実施例1の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of an example relating to a method of arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the first embodiment. 図11は、実施例1の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of an example related to a method of arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the first embodiment. 図12は、実施例1の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of an example relating to a method of arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the first embodiment. 図13は、振動抑制部材の配設方法に関するフローチャートである。FIG. 13 is a flowchart regarding a method of arranging the vibration suppressing member. 図14は、実施例2に係る隙間拡張治具の概略を示す概略構成図である。FIG. 14 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating an outline of the gap extending jig according to the second embodiment. 図15は、実施例3に係る隙間拡張治具の概略を示す概略構成図である。FIG. 15 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating an outline of the gap extending jig according to the third embodiment. 図16は、実施例3の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram of an example regarding a method of arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the third embodiment. 図17は、実施例3の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram of an example regarding a method for arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the third embodiment. 図18は、実施例4に係る隙間拡張治具の概略を示す概略構成図である。FIG. 18 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating an outline of the gap extending jig according to the fourth embodiment. 図19は、実施例5に係る隙間拡張治具の概略を示す概略構成図である。FIG. 19 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating an outline of a gap extending jig according to the fifth embodiment. 図20は、実施例5の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。FIG. 20 is an explanatory diagram of an example regarding a method of arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the fifth embodiment. 図21は、実施例5の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram of an example regarding a method of arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the fifth embodiment. 図22は、実施例6に係る隙間拡張治具の概略を示す概略構成図である。FIG. 22 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating an outline of the gap extending jig according to the sixth embodiment. 図23は、実施例6の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。FIG. 23 is an explanatory diagram of an example regarding a method of arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the sixth embodiment. 図24は、実施例6の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。FIG. 24 is an explanatory diagram of an example regarding a method for arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the sixth embodiment. 図25は、実施例6の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。FIG. 25 is an explanatory diagram of an example regarding a method for arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the sixth embodiment.

以下に、本発明に係る実施の形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、この実施の形態によりこの発明が限定されるものではない。また、下記実施の形態における構成要素には、当業者が置換可能かつ容易なもの、あるいは実質的に同一のものが含まれる。   Embodiments according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. In addition, constituent elements in the following embodiments include those that can be easily replaced by those skilled in the art or those that are substantially the same.

図1は、実施例1の隙間拡張治具が用いられる蒸気発生器の側断面概略図である。伝熱管を内部に複数有するものとして、例えば、加圧水型原子炉(PWR:Pressurized Water Reactor)に用いられる蒸気発生器1がある。この蒸気発生器1には、原子炉内を流通する原子炉冷却材及び中性子減速材としての一次冷却材(例えば、軽水)と、タービン内を流通する二次冷却材とが流入する。そして、蒸気発生器1では、高温高圧となった一次冷却材を、二次冷却材と熱交換させることにより、二次冷却材を蒸発させて蒸気を発生させ、かつ高温高圧となった一次冷却材を冷却している。   FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of a steam generator in which the gap extending jig of Example 1 is used. As one having a plurality of heat transfer tubes inside, for example, there is a steam generator 1 used in a pressurized water reactor (PWR). A primary coolant (for example, light water) as a reactor coolant and a neutron moderator flowing in the reactor and a secondary coolant flowing in the turbine flow into the steam generator 1. In the steam generator 1, the primary coolant that has become high temperature and high pressure is subjected to heat exchange with the secondary coolant, thereby evaporating the secondary coolant to generate steam, and primary cooling that has become high temperature and pressure. The material is cooling.

なお、詳細は後述するが、この蒸気発生器1に設けられた複数の伝熱管5には、蒸気発生器1の組み立て時に取り付けられた既設の第1振動抑制部材14Aと、蒸気発生器1の組み立て後(例えば、蒸気発生器1の設置後)に新たに追設される第2振動抑制部材14Bとが取り付けられる。このとき、第2振動抑制部材14Bの取り付けは、隙間拡張治具を用いて行われる。先ず、図1を参照して、蒸気発生器1について説明する。   Although details will be described later, the plurality of heat transfer tubes 5 provided in the steam generator 1 include the existing first vibration suppressing member 14A attached when the steam generator 1 is assembled and the steam generator 1. A second vibration suppression member 14B newly added after assembly (for example, after installation of the steam generator 1) is attached. At this time, the attachment of the second vibration suppressing member 14B is performed using a gap expanding jig. First, the steam generator 1 will be described with reference to FIG.

蒸気発生器1は、上下方向に延在し、かつ密閉された中空円筒形状となっている。蒸気発生器1は、上半部に対して下半部が若干小径とされた胴部2を有している。胴部2は、その下半部内に、該胴部2の内壁面と所定間隔をもって配置された円筒形状を成す管群外筒3が設けられている。この管群外筒3は、その下端部が、胴部2の下半部内の下方に配置された管板4近傍まで延設されている。管群外筒3内には、伝熱管群51が設けられている。伝熱管群51は、逆U字形状をなす複数の伝熱管5から成る。各伝熱管5は、U字形状の円弧部が上方側に凸となるように配置され、下方側の両端部が管板4に支持されているとともに、中間部が複数の管支持板6を介して管群外筒3に支持されている。管支持板6には、多数の貫通孔(図示せず)が形成されており、この貫通孔内に各伝熱管5が挿通されている。   The steam generator 1 has a hollow cylindrical shape extending in the vertical direction and sealed. The steam generator 1 has a trunk portion 2 whose lower half is slightly smaller in diameter than the upper half. The trunk portion 2 is provided with a tube group outer cylinder 3 having a cylindrical shape disposed at a predetermined distance from the inner wall surface of the trunk portion 2 in the lower half portion thereof. The lower end portion of the tube group outer tube 3 extends to the vicinity of the tube plate 4 disposed below in the lower half of the body portion 2. A heat transfer tube group 51 is provided in the tube group outer tube 3. The heat transfer tube group 51 includes a plurality of heat transfer tubes 5 having an inverted U shape. Each of the heat transfer tubes 5 is arranged so that the U-shaped arc portion is convex upward, and both end portions on the lower side are supported by the tube plate 4, and the intermediate portion includes a plurality of tube support plates 6. And is supported by the tube group outer tube 3. A large number of through holes (not shown) are formed in the tube support plate 6, and the heat transfer tubes 5 are inserted into the through holes.

胴部2は、その下端部に水室7が設けられている。水室7は、内部が隔壁8により入室71と出室72とに区画されている。入室71は、各伝熱管5の一端部が連通され、出室72は、各伝熱管5の他端部が連通されている。また、入室71は、胴部2の外部に通じる入口ノズル74が形成され、出室72は、胴部2の外部に通じる出口ノズル75が形成されている。そして、入口ノズル74は、加圧水型原子炉から一次冷却材が送られる冷却水配管(図示せず)が連結され、出口ノズル75は、熱交換された後の一次冷却材を加圧水型原子炉に送る冷却水配管(図示せず)が連結される。   The body 2 is provided with a water chamber 7 at its lower end. The water chamber 7 is divided into an entrance chamber 71 and an exit chamber 72 by a partition wall 8. The entrance chamber 71 communicates with one end of each heat transfer tube 5, and the exit chamber 72 communicates with the other end of each heat transfer tube 5. The entrance chamber 71 is formed with an inlet nozzle 74 that communicates with the outside of the body portion 2, and the exit chamber 72 is formed with an exit nozzle 75 that communicates with the exterior of the body portion 2. The inlet nozzle 74 is connected to a cooling water pipe (not shown) through which a primary coolant is sent from the pressurized water reactor, and the outlet nozzle 75 passes the primary coolant after heat exchange to the pressurized water reactor. The cooling water piping (not shown) to send is connected.

胴部2は、その上半部内に、熱交換後の二次冷却材を蒸気(気相)と熱水(液相)とに分離する気水分離器9、および分離された蒸気の湿分を除去して乾き蒸気に近い状態とする湿分分離器10が設けられている。気水分離器9と伝熱管群51との間には、外部から胴部2内に二次冷却材の給水を行う給水管11が挿入されている。さらに、胴部2は、その上端部に、蒸気排出口12が形成されている。また、胴部2は、その下半部内に、給水管11からこの胴部2内に給水された二次冷却材を、胴部2と管群外筒3との間を流下させて管板4にて折り返させ、伝熱管群51に沿って上昇させる給水路13が形成されている。なお、蒸気排出口12は、タービンに蒸気を送る冷却水配管(図示せず)が連結され、給水管11は、タービンで使用された蒸気が復水器(図示せず)で冷却された二次冷却材を供給するための冷却水配管(図示せず)が連結される。   In the upper half of the body portion 2, the steam / water separator 9 that separates the secondary coolant after heat exchange into steam (gas phase) and hot water (liquid phase), and the moisture content of the separated steam A moisture separator 10 is provided to remove the water and bring it to a state close to dry steam. Between the steam / water separator 9 and the heat transfer tube group 51, a water supply pipe 11 for supplying water of the secondary coolant from the outside into the body 2 is inserted. Furthermore, the trunk | drum 2 has the vapor | steam exhaust port 12 formed in the upper end part. In addition, the body part 2 has a tube plate in which a secondary coolant supplied from the water supply pipe 11 into the body part 2 flows down between the body part 2 and the tube group outer cylinder 3 in the lower half part. A water supply path 13 that is folded back at 4 and raised along the heat transfer tube group 51 is formed. The steam outlet 12 is connected to a cooling water pipe (not shown) for sending steam to the turbine, and the water supply pipe 11 has two steams used in the turbine cooled by a condenser (not shown). A cooling water pipe (not shown) for supplying the next coolant is connected.

このような蒸気発生器1において、加圧水型原子炉で加熱された一次冷却材は、入室71に送られ、多数の伝熱管5内を通って循環して出室72に至る。一方、復水器で冷却された二次冷却材は、給水管11に送られ、胴部2内の給水路13を通って伝熱管群51に沿って上昇する。このとき、胴部2内で、高圧高温の一次冷却材と二次冷却材との間で熱交換が行われる。そして、冷却された一次冷却材は、出室72から加圧水型原子炉に戻される。一方、高圧高温の一次冷却材と熱交換を行った二次冷却材は、胴部2内を上昇し、気水分離器9で蒸気と熱水とに分離される。そして、分離された蒸気は、湿分分離器10で湿分が除去されてからタービンに送られる。   In such a steam generator 1, the primary coolant heated in the pressurized water reactor is sent to the entrance chamber 71, circulates through the numerous heat transfer tubes 5, and reaches the exit chamber 72. On the other hand, the secondary coolant cooled by the condenser is sent to the water supply pipe 11 and rises along the heat transfer pipe group 51 through the water supply path 13 in the trunk portion 2. At this time, heat exchange is performed between the high-pressure and high-temperature primary coolant and the secondary coolant in the body portion 2. Then, the cooled primary coolant is returned from the exit chamber 72 to the pressurized water reactor. On the other hand, the secondary coolant that has exchanged heat with the high-pressure and high-temperature primary coolant rises in the body 2 and is separated into steam and hot water by the steam / water separator 9. The separated steam is sent to the turbine after moisture is removed by the moisture separator 10.

このように構成された蒸気発生器1では、一次冷却材が各伝熱管5内を通過する際、逆U字形状の円弧部にて流体励起振動が発生する。そこで、伝熱管5の円弧部には、伝熱管5の振動を抑制する複数の振動抑制部材14が設けられている。   In the steam generator 1 configured as described above, when the primary coolant passes through each heat transfer tube 5, fluid-excited vibration is generated in the inverted U-shaped arc portion. Therefore, a plurality of vibration suppressing members 14 that suppress vibration of the heat transfer tube 5 are provided in the arc portion of the heat transfer tube 5.

図2は、伝熱管群の平面視概略図である。図3は、図2のA−A断面図である。図4は、伝熱管群の斜視概略図である。   FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the heat transfer tube group. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the heat transfer tube group.

伝熱管群51の上端部は、逆U字形状となる複数の伝熱管5の円弧部が配置されることで、半球形状に形成されている。つまり、図3に示すように、各伝熱管5は、面内において所定の曲率半径で曲げられている。このため、伝熱管5は、その円弧部の中央となる頂点と曲率半径の中心とを通る伝熱管5の軸断面である中心面Cを挟んで、左右対称に形成される。そして、複数の伝熱管5は、各面内において曲率半径の径方向外側に向かうにつれて曲率半径が大きくなるように設けられると共に、軸方向が平行となるように並べて設けられることで伝熱管層5Aとなる。   The upper end portion of the heat transfer tube group 51 is formed in a hemispherical shape by arranging arc portions of a plurality of heat transfer tubes 5 having an inverted U shape. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, each heat transfer tube 5 is bent with a predetermined curvature radius in the plane. For this reason, the heat transfer tube 5 is formed symmetrically with a center plane C that is an axial section of the heat transfer tube 5 passing through the apex as the center of the arc portion and the center of the radius of curvature. The plurality of heat transfer tubes 5 are provided so that the radius of curvature becomes larger toward the outside in the radial direction of the curvature radius in each plane, and the heat transfer tube layers 5A are provided side by side so that the axial directions are parallel to each other. It becomes.

また、図2に示すように、伝熱管層5Aは、その面内方向に直交する面外方向に所定の隙間を空けて平行に並べて設けられている。この複数の伝熱管層5Aでは、面内において曲率半径の径方向の最外側にあるそれぞれの伝熱管5が、面外方向の外側に向かうにつれて曲率半径が小さくなっている。このように複数の伝熱管5が並べられることで、伝熱管群51の上端部は半球形状に形成される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the heat transfer tube layers 5 </ b> A are arranged in parallel with a predetermined gap in an out-of-plane direction orthogonal to the in-plane direction. In the plurality of heat transfer tube layers 5A, the radius of curvature of each heat transfer tube 5 on the outermost side in the radial direction of the radius of curvature in the plane decreases toward the outer side in the out-of-plane direction. By arranging the plurality of heat transfer tubes 5 in this manner, the upper end portion of the heat transfer tube group 51 is formed in a hemispherical shape.

図5は、中心面における伝熱管群の軸断面図である。上記のように設けられた伝熱管群51は、その中心面Cにおける複数の伝熱管5の軸断面が、図5に示すような配置となっている。図5に示すように、中心面Cにおいて、積層された伝熱管層5Aは、面内方向の上下に位置を異ならせて配置されている。このため、複数の伝熱管5は、中心面Cにおいて千鳥状に配置されている。そして、図5に示すように、複数の振動抑制部材14及び後述する隙間拡張治具80は、隣り合う伝熱管層5Aの隙間に挿入される。   FIG. 5 is an axial sectional view of the heat transfer tube group in the center plane. As for the heat exchanger tube group 51 provided as mentioned above, the axial cross section of the some heat exchanger tube 5 in the center surface C becomes arrangement | positioning as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, in the center plane C, the laminated heat transfer tube layers 5A are arranged at different positions in the vertical direction in the in-plane direction. For this reason, the plurality of heat transfer tubes 5 are arranged in a staggered manner on the center plane C. And as shown in FIG. 5, the some vibration suppression member 14 and the gap expansion jig 80 mentioned later are inserted in the clearance gap between the adjacent heat exchanger tube layers 5A.

振動抑制部材14は、例えば、ステンレス等の金属材で構成されている。また、複数の振動抑制部材14は、上記したように、既設(既存)の複数の第1振動抑制部材14Aと、追設される複数の第2振動抑制部材14Bとを有している。なお、図4では、追設される第2振動抑制部材14Bの一部を例示したものであり、図4に示す配置に限定されない。   The vibration suppressing member 14 is made of a metal material such as stainless steel, for example. In addition, as described above, the plurality of vibration suppression members 14 include the existing (existing) plurality of first vibration suppression members 14A and the plurality of second vibration suppression members 14B that are additionally provided. FIG. 4 illustrates a part of the second vibration suppressing member 14B that is additionally provided, and is not limited to the arrangement illustrated in FIG.

図3に示すように、第1振動抑制部材14Aは、矩形断面をなす棒体をほぼV字形状に折り曲げて形成されている。第1振動抑制部材14Aは、折り曲げられた屈曲部が伝熱管5の曲率半径における径方向の中心側(内側)に位置するように配置され、その両端部が径方向の外側に位置するように配置される。第1振動抑制部材14Aの両端部は、曲率半径の径方向の最外側にある伝熱管5から外側に突出している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the first vibration suppressing member 14A is formed by bending a rod having a rectangular cross section into a substantially V shape. 14 A of 1st vibration suppression members are arrange | positioned so that the bent part bent may be located in the radial direction center side (inner side) in the curvature radius of the heat exchanger tube 5, and the both ends may be located in the radial direction outer side Be placed. Both end portions of the first vibration suppressing member 14A protrude outward from the heat transfer tube 5 on the outermost side in the radial direction of the radius of curvature.

また、図3に示すように、複数の第1振動抑制部材14Aは、V字形状の大きい第1振動抑制部材14Aと、V字形状の小さい第1振動抑制部材14Aとを含んでいる。そして、V字形状の大きい第1振動抑制部材14Aの内側には、V字形状の小さい第1振動抑制部材14Aが配置されることで対を成している。対を成した第1振動抑制部材14Aは、面外方向に隣り合う(積層される)2層の伝熱管層5Aの隙間において、例えば3組配設される。3組の対となる第1振動抑制部材14Aは、曲率半径の周方向に沿って設けられる。つまり、3組のうち、1組の対となる第1振動抑制部材14Aは、その屈曲部が中心面C上に位置するように中央に設けられ、中央の対となる第1振動抑制部材14Aの両側に、2組の対となる第1振動抑制部材14Aがそれぞれ設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of first vibration suppression members 14A include a first vibration suppression member 14A having a large V shape and a first vibration suppression member 14A having a small V shape. The first vibration suppression member 14A having a small V shape is disposed inside the first vibration suppression member 14A having a large V shape, thereby forming a pair. For example, three pairs of first vibration suppressing members 14A that form a pair are disposed in a gap between two heat transfer tube layers 5A that are adjacent (stacked) in the out-of-plane direction. 14 A of 1st vibration suppression members used as 3 sets of pairs are provided along the circumferential direction of a curvature radius. That is, of the three sets, the first vibration suppressing member 14A that is a pair of the first vibration suppressing member 14A that is provided at the center so that the bent portion is located on the center plane C, Two pairs of first vibration suppressing members 14 </ b> A are provided on both sides.

上記のように、複数の第1振動抑制部材14Aが配設されることで、図4に示すように、複数の第1振動抑制部材14Aの端部は、伝熱管群51の半球形状の円弧に沿って伝熱管層5Aの面外方向に一列に並んで配置される。また、一列となる第1振動抑制部材14Aの端部は、伝熱管群51の半球形状の円弧に沿って伝熱管層5Aの面内方向に沿って所定の間隔を空けて複数列配設される。つまり、複数の第1振動抑制部材14Aの端部は、半球面において格子状に配置される。   As described above, the plurality of first vibration suppressing members 14 </ b> A are disposed, and as shown in FIG. 4, the end portions of the plurality of first vibration suppressing members 14 </ b> A are hemispherical arcs of the heat transfer tube group 51. Are arranged in a line in the out-of-plane direction of the heat transfer tube layer 5A. Further, the end portions of the first vibration suppressing members 14A in a row are arranged in a plurality of rows at predetermined intervals along the in-plane direction of the heat transfer tube layer 5A along the hemispherical arc of the heat transfer tube group 51. The That is, the end portions of the plurality of first vibration suppressing members 14A are arranged in a lattice shape on the hemispherical surface.

そして、複数の第1振動抑制部材14Aの端部が格子状に配置されることにより、伝熱管層5Aの隙間は、伝熱管層5Aの面内方向に複数に区画されると共に、伝熱管層5Aの面外方向に複数に区画される。つまり、伝熱管層5Aの隙間は、複数の第1振動抑制部材14Aの端部によって、格子状となるように複数に区画される。このため、伝熱管層5Aの隙間は、第1振動抑制部材14Aによって規定される。   And by arrange | positioning the edge part of several 1st vibration suppression member 14A in a grid | lattice form, while the clearance gap between 5 A of heat exchanger tube layers is divided into plurality in the in-plane direction of 5 A of heat exchanger tube layers, a heat exchanger tube layer It is divided into a plurality in the out-of-plane direction of 5A. That is, the gaps between the heat transfer tube layers 5A are partitioned into a plurality of lattices by the end portions of the plurality of first vibration suppressing members 14A. For this reason, the gap of the heat transfer tube layer 5A is defined by the first vibration suppressing member 14A.

各第1振動抑制部材14Aの両端部には、接合部材15Aがそれぞれ設けられている。この接合部材15Aは、図2から図4に示すように、後述する保持部材16Aに接合される。なお、接合部材15Aは、例えば、ステンレス等の金属材で構成されている。   15 A of joining members are each provided in the both ends of each 1st vibration suppression member 14A. The joining member 15A is joined to a holding member 16A described later, as shown in FIGS. The joining member 15A is made of a metal material such as stainless steel, for example.

保持部材16Aは、図2及び図4に示すように、伝熱管群51の半球状の外周に沿って円弧状に形成された棒体である。この保持部材16Aは、伝熱管群51の半球形状の円弧に沿って一列に並んだ各第1振動抑制部材14Aの端部を繋ぐように配置される。そして、この保持部材16Aには、各第1振動抑制部材14Aの端部に設けられた接合部材15Aが溶接等により接合される。また、この保持部材16Aには、後述する取付部材17が溶接等により接合される。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the holding member 16 </ b> A is a rod formed in an arc shape along the hemispherical outer periphery of the heat transfer tube group 51. The holding member 16 </ b> A is arranged so as to connect the end portions of the first vibration suppressing members 14 </ b> A arranged in a line along the hemispherical arc of the heat transfer tube group 51. Then, a joining member 15A provided at the end of each first vibration suppressing member 14A is joined to the holding member 16A by welding or the like. An attachment member 17 described later is joined to the holding member 16A by welding or the like.

取付部材17は、ほぼコ字形状に形成され、曲率半径の径方向の最外側にある伝熱管5と、その内側の伝熱管5との間に挿入されている。そして、取付部材17の両端部が溶接等により保持部材16Aに接合されることで、保持部材16Aが伝熱管群51に取り付けられる。   The attachment member 17 is formed in a substantially U-shape, and is inserted between the heat transfer tube 5 on the outermost side in the radial direction of the radius of curvature and the heat transfer tube 5 on the inner side. And the holding member 16A is attached to the heat exchanger tube group 51 by joining the both ends of the attachment member 17 to the holding member 16A by welding or the like.

なお、第1振動抑制部材14Aは、V字形状のものを用いたが、直方体形状(直線形状)のものを用いたり、あるいは、V字形状のものと直方体形状のものとを混在して用いたりしてもよく、特に限定されない。   In addition, although the 1st vibration suppression member 14A used the V-shaped thing, the thing of a rectangular parallelepiped shape (linear shape) is used, or the thing of a V shape and a rectangular parallelepiped shape are used together. There is no particular limitation.

図3に示すように、第2振動抑制部材14Bは、矩形断面をなす直方体形状(直線形状)の棒体となっている。第2振動抑制部材14Bは、その長手方向が曲率半径の径方向と同方向となるように配置される。つまり、第2振動抑制部材14Bは、その長手方向の一端部が伝熱管5の曲率半径における径方向の中心側(内側)に位置するように配置され、その長手方向の他端部が径方向の外側に位置するように配置される。このため、第2振動抑制部材14Bは、一端部側から伝熱管5の隙間に挿入される。また、第2振動抑制部材14Bの他端部は、曲率半径の径方向の最外側にある伝熱管5から外側に突出している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the second vibration suppression member 14 </ b> B is a rectangular parallelepiped (linear shape) rod body having a rectangular cross section. The second vibration suppressing member 14B is arranged so that its longitudinal direction is the same as the radial direction of the radius of curvature. That is, the second vibration suppressing member 14B is disposed so that one end portion in the longitudinal direction thereof is positioned on the center side (inner side) in the radial direction of the radius of curvature of the heat transfer tube 5, and the other end portion in the longitudinal direction is disposed in the radial direction. It arrange | positions so that it may be located outside. For this reason, the 2nd vibration suppression member 14B is inserted in the clearance gap between the heat exchanger tubes 5 from the one end part side. The other end of the second vibration suppressing member 14B protrudes outward from the heat transfer tube 5 located on the outermost side in the radial direction of the radius of curvature.

複数の第2振動抑制部材14Bは、複数の第1振動抑制部材14Aの端部によって区画された格子状となる伝熱管層5Aの複数の隙間に適宜設けられている。例えば、複数の第2振動抑制部材14Bは、1組の対となる第1振動抑制部材14Aに対してそれぞれ3つ設けられ、また、3組の対となる第1振動抑制部材14Aの間に2つ設けられてもよい。1組の対となる第1振動抑制部材14Aに対して設けられた3つの第2振動抑制部材14Bは、その1つがV字形状の小さい第1振動抑制部材14Aの内側に設けられている。残りの2つの第2振動抑制部材14Bは、V字形状の小さい第1振動抑制部材14Aの両端部とV字形状の大きい第1振動抑制部材14Aの両端部との間にそれぞれ設けられる。また、3組の対となる第1振動抑制部材14Aの間に設けられた2つの第2振動抑制部材14Bは、中央に設けられた1組の対となる第1振動抑制部材14Aとその両側に設けられた2組の対となる第1振動抑制部材14Aとの間にそれぞれ設けられる。なお、第2振動抑制部材14Bは、断面矩形状に形成され、各伝熱管5は、丸管であることから、第2振動抑制部材14Bと伝熱管5とは線接触となる。   The plurality of second vibration suppression members 14B are appropriately provided in the plurality of gaps of the heat transfer tube layer 5A in a lattice shape partitioned by the ends of the plurality of first vibration suppression members 14A. For example, each of the plurality of second vibration suppression members 14B is provided for each pair of the first vibration suppression members 14A, and between the three pairs of first vibration suppression members 14A. Two may be provided. One of the three second vibration suppression members 14B provided for the pair of first vibration suppression members 14A is provided inside the first vibration suppression member 14A having a small V shape. The remaining two second vibration suppression members 14B are respectively provided between both end portions of the first vibration suppression member 14A having a small V shape and both end portions of the first vibration suppression member 14A having a large V shape. The two second vibration suppressing members 14B provided between the three pairs of first vibration suppressing members 14A include a pair of first vibration suppressing members 14A provided at the center and both sides thereof. Are provided between the pair of first vibration suppressing members 14 </ b> A that are paired with each other. In addition, since the 2nd vibration suppression member 14B is formed in a cross-sectional rectangular shape and each heat exchanger tube 5 is a round tube, the 2nd vibration suppression member 14B and the heat exchanger tube 5 will be in line contact.

上記のように、複数の第2振動抑制部材14Bが配設されることで、図示は省略するが、第1振動抑制部材14Aと同様に、複数の第2振動抑制部材14Bの端部は、伝熱管群51の半球形状の円弧に沿って伝熱管層5Aの面外方向に一列に並んで配置される。また、一列となる第2振動抑制部材14Bの端部は、伝熱管群51の半球形状の円弧に沿って伝熱管層5Aの面内方向に沿って所定の間隔を空けて複数列配設される。   As described above, since the plurality of second vibration suppression members 14B are arranged, the illustration of the second vibration suppression members 14B is omitted. The heat transfer tube group 51 is arranged in a line along the hemispherical arc in the out-of-plane direction of the heat transfer tube layer 5A. Further, the end portions of the second vibration suppressing members 14B in a row are arranged in a plurality of rows at predetermined intervals along the in-plane direction of the heat transfer tube layer 5A along the hemispherical arc of the heat transfer tube group 51. The

各第2振動抑制部材14Bの他端部(径方向の外側の端部)には、接合部材15Bがそれぞれ設けられている。この接合部材15Bは、図2及び図3に示すように、後述する保持部材16Bに接合される。なお、接合部材15Bは、例えば、ステンレス等の金属材で構成されている。   Each of the second vibration suppressing members 14B is provided with a joining member 15B at the other end (a radially outer end). As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the joining member 15B is joined to a holding member 16B described later. The joining member 15B is made of a metal material such as stainless steel, for example.

保持部材16Bは、図2に示すように、保持部材16Aとほぼ同様となっており、伝熱管群51の半球状の外周に沿って円弧状に形成された棒体である。この保持部材16Bは、伝熱管群51の半球形状の円弧に沿って一列に並んだ各第2振動抑制部材14Bの端部を繋ぐように配置される。このため、保持部材16Bは、隣接する保持部材16Aの間に配置される。そして、この保持部材16Bに、各第2振動抑制部材14Bの他端部に設けられた接合部材15Bが溶接等により接合される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the holding member 16 </ b> B is substantially the same as the holding member 16 </ b> A, and is a rod formed in an arc shape along the hemispherical outer periphery of the heat transfer tube group 51. The holding member 16B is disposed so as to connect the end portions of the second vibration suppressing members 14B arranged in a line along the hemispherical arc of the heat transfer tube group 51. For this reason, the holding member 16B is disposed between the adjacent holding members 16A. And the joining member 15B provided in the other end part of each 2nd vibration suppression member 14B is joined to this holding member 16B by welding etc. FIG.

次に、図6を参照して、隙間拡張治具80について説明する。図6は、実施例1に係る隙間拡張治具の概略を示す概略構成図である。なお、下記では、既設の蒸気発生器1に第2振動抑制部材14Bを追設するときに、隙間拡張治具80を用いる場合について説明する。しかしながら、隙間拡張治具80は、この用い方に限定されない。例えば、蒸気発生器1の組み立て時に第2振動抑制部材14Bを取り付ける場合に用いてもよい。なお、既設の蒸気発生器1に第2振動抑制部材14Bを追設する場合、中性子の影響を低減すべく、複数の伝熱管5は、水中に没した環境(水中環境)となっていてもよい。このため、隙間拡張治具80は、水中環境下で用いられる場合がある。   Next, the gap extending jig 80 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating an outline of the gap extending jig according to the first embodiment. In addition, below, the case where the clearance gap expansion jig 80 is used when the 2nd vibration suppression member 14B is additionally installed in the existing steam generator 1 is demonstrated. However, the gap extending jig 80 is not limited to this usage. For example, you may use when attaching the 2nd vibration suppression member 14B at the time of the assembly of the steam generator 1. FIG. When the second vibration suppression member 14B is additionally installed in the existing steam generator 1, the plurality of heat transfer tubes 5 may be in an environment submerged in water (underwater environment) in order to reduce the influence of neutrons. Good. For this reason, the gap extending jig 80 may be used in an underwater environment.

図6に示すように、隙間拡張治具80は、治具本体81からなっている。治具本体81は、長手方向に延在する棒状に形成されており、鋼材等の金属、または強化プラスチック等で構成されている。治具本体81は、長手方向に直交する断面において、長方形状に形成されている。このとき、長方形の外側寸法の短い短辺(短部)は、隣り合う伝熱管層5A(伝熱管5)の隙間の伝熱管5が対向する方向における長さよりも短くなっている。一方で、長方形の外側寸法の長い長辺(長部)は、隣り合う伝熱管層5A(伝熱管5)の隙間の伝熱管5が対向する方向における長さよりも長くなっている。また、治具本体81は、長方形における角部が、外側に凸となる曲面に形成されている。そして、この治具本体81は、その長手方向を軸方向として回転可能となっている。この治具本体81を回転させることで、伝熱管5が対向する方向において、治具本体81の短辺と長辺とを遷移させる。   As shown in FIG. 6, the gap extending jig 80 includes a jig body 81. The jig body 81 is formed in a rod shape extending in the longitudinal direction, and is made of a metal such as a steel material or a reinforced plastic. The jig body 81 is formed in a rectangular shape in a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. At this time, the short short side (short part) of the outside dimension of the rectangle is shorter than the length in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes 5 face each other in the gap between the adjacent heat transfer tube layers 5A (heat transfer tubes 5). On the other hand, the long long side (long portion) of the rectangular outer dimension is longer than the length in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes 5 of the gap between the adjacent heat transfer tube layers 5A (heat transfer tubes 5) face each other. Further, the jig body 81 is formed in a curved surface whose corners in a rectangle are convex outward. The jig body 81 is rotatable with the longitudinal direction as the axial direction. By rotating the jig body 81, the short side and the long side of the jig body 81 are transitioned in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes 5 face each other.

次に、図7から図13を参照し、既設の蒸気発生器1に対し、第2振動抑制部材14Bを新たに追設する振動抑制部材14の配設方法について説明する。図7から図12は、実施例1の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。図13は、振動抑制部材の配設方法に関するフローチャートである。図7に示すように、第2振動抑制部材14Bの配設前の既設の蒸気発生器1において、伝熱管群51は、複数の伝熱管層5A(図7では最外側の伝熱管5のみ図示)が所定の隙間を空けて配設されることで、最外側の複数の伝熱管5は平行に配置されている。また、複数の第1振動抑制部材14Aは、隣り合う伝熱管層5Aの隙間に設けられており、複数の第1振動抑制部材14Aの端部は格子状に配置されている。このため、隣り合う伝熱管層5Aの隙間の広さは、隙間に設けられた第1振動抑制部材14Aによって規定される。   Next, with reference to FIG. 7 to FIG. 13, a method of arranging the vibration suppressing member 14 for newly adding the second vibration suppressing member 14 </ b> B to the existing steam generator 1 will be described. 7 to 12 are explanatory views of an example regarding a method of arranging the vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the first embodiment. FIG. 13 is a flowchart regarding a method of arranging the vibration suppressing member. As shown in FIG. 7, in the existing steam generator 1 before the second vibration suppressing member 14B is disposed, the heat transfer tube group 51 includes a plurality of heat transfer tube layers 5A (in FIG. 7, only the outermost heat transfer tube 5 is illustrated. ) Are disposed with a predetermined gap therebetween, whereby the plurality of outermost heat transfer tubes 5 are disposed in parallel. The plurality of first vibration suppression members 14A are provided in the gaps between the adjacent heat transfer tube layers 5A, and the ends of the plurality of first vibration suppression members 14A are arranged in a lattice shape. For this reason, the width of the gap between the adjacent heat transfer tube layers 5A is defined by the first vibration suppressing member 14A provided in the gap.

この既設の蒸気発生器1に対して、第2振動抑制部材14Bを追設する場合、先ず、図8に示すように、治具本体81の短辺が、伝熱管5が対向する方向となるように、治具本体81を伝熱管5の所定の隙間に挿入する(治具挿入工程:図13のステップS1)。この治具挿入工程S1では、図5に示す挿入経路で治具本体81を挿入する。   When the second vibration suppressing member 14B is additionally installed with respect to the existing steam generator 1, first, as shown in FIG. 8, the short side of the jig body 81 is in the direction in which the heat transfer tube 5 faces. Thus, the jig body 81 is inserted into a predetermined gap of the heat transfer tube 5 (jig insertion process: step S1 in FIG. 13). In the jig insertion step S1, the jig body 81 is inserted through the insertion path shown in FIG.

治具本体81の挿入後、図9に示すように、治具本体81を回転させる。治具本体81を回転させると、伝熱管5が対向する方向において、治具本体81が、長方形の短辺における長さから、長方形の対角線における長さを経て、長方形の長辺における長さに遷移する。このため、伝熱管5の隙間は、治具本体81の長方形の対角線において、最も大きくなるように拡張された後、治具本体81の長方形の長辺において、わずかに狭まった状態となる。このとき、治具本体81の長方形の長辺は伝熱管5の隙間よりも長いため、治具本体81は、伝熱管5(伝熱管層5A)の隙間を拡張する(隙間拡張工程:図13のステップS2)。伝熱管5の隙間が拡張されると、図10に示すように、伝熱管5の隙間が拡張された状態で、第2振動抑制部材14Bが挿入される(部材挿入工程:図13のステップS3)。このとき、第2振動抑制部材14Bは、拡張前の伝熱管5の隙間と同程度か又は僅かに幅広に形成され、一方で、治具本体81の長辺の長さよりも短く形成されていることから、伝熱管5の隙間に好適に挿入される。換言すれば、治具本体81の長辺の長さは、伝熱管が対向する方向において、第2振動抑制部材14Bよりも長くなっていることから、第2振動抑制部材14Bは、伝熱管5の隙間に好適に挿入される。   After the jig body 81 is inserted, the jig body 81 is rotated as shown in FIG. When the jig body 81 is rotated, in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes 5 face each other, the jig body 81 changes from the length at the short side of the rectangle to the length at the long side of the rectangle through the length at the diagonal of the rectangle. Transition. For this reason, the gap between the heat transfer tubes 5 is slightly narrowed on the long side of the rectangular shape of the jig body 81 after being expanded to be the largest in the rectangular diagonal of the jig body 81. At this time, since the long side of the rectangle of the jig body 81 is longer than the gap of the heat transfer tube 5, the jig body 81 expands the gap of the heat transfer tube 5 (heat transfer tube layer 5A) (gap expansion step: FIG. 13). Step S2). When the gap between the heat transfer tubes 5 is expanded, as shown in FIG. 10, the second vibration suppressing member 14B is inserted with the gap between the heat transfer tubes 5 expanded (member insertion step: step S3 in FIG. 13). ). At this time, the second vibration suppression member 14B is formed to be approximately the same as or slightly wider than the gap of the heat transfer tube 5 before expansion, and is formed to be shorter than the length of the long side of the jig body 81. Therefore, the heat transfer tube 5 is preferably inserted into the gap. In other words, since the length of the long side of the jig body 81 is longer than the second vibration suppressing member 14B in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes face each other, the second vibration suppressing member 14B includes the heat transfer tube 5. Is preferably inserted into the gap.

第2振動抑制部材14Bが挿入されると、再び、治具本体81を回転させる。図11に示すように、治具本体81を回転させると、伝熱管5が対向する方向において、治具本体81が、長方形の長辺における長さから、長方形の対角線における長さを経て、長方形の短辺における長さに移行する。このため、伝熱管5の隙間は、治具本体81の長方形の対角線において、最も大きくなるように拡張された後、治具本体81の長方形の短辺において、拡張前の隙間に戻る。つまり、治具本体81の長方形の短辺は伝熱管5の隙間よりも短いため、治具本体81は、伝熱管5の隙間の拡張を解除する(拡張解除工程:図13のステップS4)。治具本体81による隙間の拡張が解除されると、挿入された第2振動抑制部材14Bは、伝熱管5により挟持されることで、伝熱管5と接触する。そして、図12に示すように、治具本体81は、伝熱管5の隙間よりも小さくなるため、この状態で、治具本体81が伝熱管5の隙間から引き抜かれる(治具引抜工程:図13のステップS5)。これにより、第2振動抑制部材14Bの配設が終了する。これらの工程を繰り返し行うことで、複数の第2振動抑制部材14Bの配設が行われる。   When the second vibration suppressing member 14B is inserted, the jig body 81 is rotated again. As shown in FIG. 11, when the jig main body 81 is rotated, the jig main body 81 becomes rectangular from the length of the long side of the rectangle to the length of the diagonal of the rectangle in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes 5 face each other. Move to the length of the short side. For this reason, the gap between the heat transfer tubes 5 is expanded so as to be the largest in the rectangular diagonal line of the jig body 81, and then returns to the gap before expansion at the rectangular short side of the jig body 81. That is, since the rectangular short side of the jig body 81 is shorter than the gap between the heat transfer tubes 5, the jig body 81 releases the expansion of the gap between the heat transfer tubes 5 (expansion releasing step: step S4 in FIG. 13). When the expansion of the gap by the jig body 81 is released, the inserted second vibration suppressing member 14 </ b> B comes into contact with the heat transfer tube 5 by being sandwiched by the heat transfer tube 5. 12, since the jig body 81 is smaller than the gap between the heat transfer tubes 5, in this state, the jig body 81 is pulled out from the gap between the heat transfer tubes 5 (jig extraction step: FIG. 13 step S5). Thereby, arrangement | positioning of the 2nd vibration suppression member 14B is complete | finished. By repeatedly performing these steps, the plurality of second vibration suppressing members 14B are arranged.

以上のように、実施例1の構成によれば、既設の第1振動抑制部材14Aに加え、隙間拡張治具80を用いて、第2振動抑制部材14Bを新たに配置することができる。このとき、隙間拡張治具80は、治具本体81が、伝熱管5の隙間に対して、治具本体81の短辺が、伝熱管5が対向する方向となるように挿入されることで、治具本体81を好適に挿入することができる。この後、治具本体81が、伝熱管5の隙間に対して、治具本体81の長辺が、伝熱管5が対向する方向となるように回転されることで、伝熱管5の隙間を拡張することができる。そして、伝熱管5の隙間を拡張した状態で、伝熱管5の隙間に第2振動抑制部材14Bを挿入することができるため、第2振動抑制部材14Bを好適に挿入することができる。そして、挿入された第2振動抑制部材14Bは、各伝熱管5に接触させることができるため、各伝熱管5の振動を好適に抑制することが可能となる。よって、蒸気発生器1は、伝熱管5と振動抑制部材14との接触部分における磨耗を低減することができる。   As described above, according to the configuration of the first embodiment, in addition to the existing first vibration suppression member 14A, the second vibration suppression member 14B can be newly arranged using the gap expanding jig 80. At this time, the gap extending jig 80 is inserted so that the jig body 81 is in the direction in which the short side of the jig body 81 faces the gap of the heat transfer tube 5. The jig body 81 can be suitably inserted. Thereafter, the jig body 81 is rotated so that the long side of the jig body 81 is in the direction in which the heat transfer tube 5 faces the gap of the heat transfer tube 5, thereby reducing the gap of the heat transfer tube 5. Can be extended. And since the 2nd vibration suppression member 14B can be inserted in the clearance gap between the heat exchanger tubes 5 in the state which expanded the clearance gap between the heat exchanger tubes 5, the 2nd vibration suppression member 14B can be inserted suitably. And since the inserted 2nd vibration suppression member 14B can be made to contact each heat exchanger tube 5, it becomes possible to suppress suitably the vibration of each heat exchanger tube 5. FIG. Therefore, the steam generator 1 can reduce wear at the contact portion between the heat transfer tube 5 and the vibration suppressing member 14.

また、実施例1の構成によれば、治具本体81の長手方向に直交する面で切った断面を長方形状とすることができる。このため、伝熱管5の隙間を、治具本体81の長方形の対角線において、最も大きくなるように拡張され、この後、治具本体81の長方形の長辺において、わずかに狭まった状態となる。これにより、伝熱管5が対向する方向において、長方形の長辺における長さとなった治具本体81は、治具本体81の長方形の対角線における部位がストッパとして機能するため、治具本体81の回転が戻り難いものとすることができる。   Moreover, according to the structure of Example 1, the cross section cut by the surface orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the jig | tool main body 81 can be made into a rectangular shape. For this reason, the gap of the heat transfer tube 5 is expanded so as to become the largest in the rectangular diagonal line of the jig body 81, and thereafter, the gap is slightly narrowed along the long side of the rectangle of the jig body 81. Thereby, in the direction where the heat transfer tubes 5 face each other, the jig body 81 having a length on the long side of the rectangle functions as a stopper in the rectangular diagonal line of the jig body 81. Can be difficult to return.

また、実施例1の構成によれば、治具本体81の長手方向に直交する断面の長方形における角部を曲面とすることができるため、伝熱管5に対して傷等をつけることなく、治具本体81を回転させることができる。   Further, according to the configuration of the first embodiment, the corners of the rectangular shape of the cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the jig main body 81 can be curved, so that the heat transfer tube 5 can be cured without being damaged. The tool body 81 can be rotated.

また、実施例1の構成によれば、第2振動抑制部材14Bは、隣り合う伝熱管5の対向する方向において、拡張前の伝熱管5の隙間と同程度か又は僅かに幅広に形成され、一方で、治具本体81の長辺の長さよりも短く形成されている。換言すれば、治具本体81の長辺の長さは、伝熱管が対向する方向において、第2振動抑制部材14Bよりも長くなっている。このため、第2振動抑制部材14Bを伝熱管5の隙間に好適に挿入することができる。   Further, according to the configuration of the first embodiment, the second vibration suppressing member 14B is formed in the same direction as the gap between the heat transfer tubes 5 before expansion or slightly wider in the facing direction of the adjacent heat transfer tubes 5, On the other hand, it is formed shorter than the length of the long side of the jig body 81. In other words, the length of the long side of the jig body 81 is longer than that of the second vibration suppressing member 14B in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes face each other. For this reason, the 2nd vibration suppression member 14B can be suitably inserted in the clearance gap between the heat exchanger tubes 5. FIG.

また、実施例1の構成によれば、治具引抜工程S5の前に、拡張解除工程S4を行うことで、伝熱管5による治具本体81の挟持を解除することができるため、治具引抜工程S5において、治具本体81を容易に引き抜くことができる。   In addition, according to the configuration of the first embodiment, since the holding of the jig body 81 by the heat transfer tube 5 can be released by performing the extension releasing process S4 before the jig extracting process S5, the jig extracting process is performed. In step S5, the jig body 81 can be easily pulled out.

なお、実施例1では、治具本体81の長手方向に直交する面で切った断面を長方形としたが、この構成に限らない。例えば、治具本体81の長手方向に直交する面で切った断面を楕円としてもよい。この場合、治具本体81を回転させることで、伝熱管5が対向する方向において、楕円の長軸(長部)と短軸(短部)とを遷移させてもよい。つまり、治具本体81を回転させることで、治具本体81の断面において、外側寸法が短い短部と、外側寸法が長い長部とが遷移可能な形状であれば、いずれの形状であってもよい。   In the first embodiment, the cross section cut by the plane orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the jig body 81 is rectangular, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. For example, a cross section cut by a plane orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the jig body 81 may be an ellipse. In this case, by rotating the jig body 81, the major axis (long part) and the minor axis (short part) of the ellipse may be changed in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes 5 face each other. In other words, by rotating the jig body 81, any shape can be used as long as the short part with a short outside dimension and the long part with a long outside dimension can transition in the cross section of the jig body 81. Also good.

また、実施例1では、拡張解除工程S4を実行したが、この構成に限らず、拡張解除工程S4を実行せずに、治具引抜工程S5を実行してもよい。   Moreover, in Example 1, although the extension cancellation | release process S4 was performed, it is not restricted to this structure, You may perform jig | tool extraction process S5, without performing the extension cancellation | release process S4.

次に、図14を参照して、実施例2に係る隙間拡張治具100について説明する。なお、実施例2では、実施例1と重複する記載を避けるべく、実施例1と異なる部分についてのみ言及する。図14は、実施例2に係る隙間拡張治具の概略を示す概略構成図である。実施例2の隙間拡張治具100は、実施例1の治具本体81に、操作部材102を設けた構成となっている。以下、図14を参照して、実施例2の隙間拡張治具100について説明する。   Next, the gap extending jig 100 according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. In the second embodiment, only parts different from the first embodiment will be referred to in order to avoid the description overlapping with the first embodiment. FIG. 14 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating an outline of the gap extending jig according to the second embodiment. The gap extending jig 100 according to the second embodiment has a configuration in which the operation member 102 is provided on the jig main body 81 according to the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the gap extending jig 100 according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

図14に示すように、実施例2の隙間拡張治具100は、治具本体101と、操作部材102とを備えている。なお、治具本体101は、実施例1と同様の構成であるため、説明を省略する。操作部材102は、治具本体101の長手方向の一方側の端部に取り付けられており、治具本体101を操作するためのものである。操作部材102は、治具本体101から長手方向に伸びる部位と、長手方向に直交する部位とで、T字状に形成されている。このため、操作部材102が操作されることで、治具本体101を伝熱管5の隙間に挿入させたり、治具本体101を回転させたりすることができる。   As illustrated in FIG. 14, the gap extending jig 100 according to the second embodiment includes a jig body 101 and an operation member 102. Since the jig body 101 has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted. The operation member 102 is attached to one end of the jig body 101 in the longitudinal direction, and is for operating the jig body 101. The operation member 102 is formed in a T shape with a portion extending in the longitudinal direction from the jig body 101 and a portion orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. For this reason, by operating the operation member 102, the jig body 101 can be inserted into the gap between the heat transfer tubes 5, or the jig body 101 can be rotated.

以上のように、実施例2の構成によれば、操作部材102を操作して治具本体101を回転させることができるため、治具本体101の回転を手動で容易に行うことが可能となる。また、操作部材102を操作して治具本体101を伝熱管5の隙間に挿入することができるため、例えば、水中環境下においても、治具本体101を好適に取り扱うことができる。   As described above, according to the configuration of the second embodiment, the jig main body 101 can be rotated by operating the operation member 102. Therefore, the jig main body 101 can be easily rotated manually. . Further, since the jig body 101 can be inserted into the gap between the heat transfer tubes 5 by operating the operation member 102, for example, the jig body 101 can be suitably handled even in an underwater environment.

次に、図15から図17を参照して、実施例3に係る隙間拡張治具110について説明する。なお、実施例3でも、実施例1と重複する記載を避けるべく、実施例1と異なる部分についてのみ言及する。図15は、実施例3に係る隙間拡張治具の概略を示す概略構成図である。図16及び図17は、実施例3の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。実施例3の隙間拡張治具110は、実施例1の治具本体81と治具本体81の両側の伝熱管5との間に一対のシート部材112を設けたものである。以下、図15から図17を参照して、実施例3の隙間拡張治具110について説明する。   Next, the gap extending jig 110 according to the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 to 17. In the third embodiment, only parts different from the first embodiment will be referred to in order to avoid the description overlapping with the first embodiment. FIG. 15 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating an outline of the gap extending jig according to the third embodiment. FIGS. 16 and 17 are explanatory diagrams of an example regarding a method of arranging the vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the third embodiment. The gap extending jig 110 according to the third embodiment is provided with a pair of sheet members 112 between the jig main body 81 according to the first embodiment and the heat transfer tubes 5 on both sides of the jig main body 81. Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 15 to 17, the gap extending jig 110 according to the third embodiment will be described.

図15に示すように、実施例3の隙間拡張治具110は、治具本体111と、一対のシート部材112とを備えている。なお、治具本体111は、実施例1と同様の構成であるため説明を省略する。一対のシート部材112は、伝熱管5が対向する方向において、伝熱管5と治具本体111との間にそれぞれ設けられており、平行に配設されている。シート部材112は、薄板状の金属、または薄板状に形成された強化繊維等で構成されており、伝熱管5を保護可能な構成となっている。シート部材112は、治具本体111の長手方向に沿って設けられており、治具本体111の一方側の端部が露出するように配置されている。このため、治具本体111は、治具本体111の一方側の端部を露出させることで、シート部材112に阻害されることなく、治具本体111の一方側の端部を回転させることが可能となる。シート部材112は、治具本体111の回転時において、治具本体111がシート部材112から逸脱しないように幅広に形成されている。つまり、シート部材112は、伝熱管5が対向する方向に直交する方向において、治具本体111の長辺の長さよりも長くなっている。   As illustrated in FIG. 15, the gap extending jig 110 according to the third embodiment includes a jig body 111 and a pair of sheet members 112. Since the jig body 111 has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted. The pair of sheet members 112 are provided between the heat transfer tube 5 and the jig body 111 in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes 5 face each other, and are arranged in parallel. The sheet member 112 is configured by a thin plate-shaped metal, a reinforcing fiber formed in a thin plate shape, or the like, and is configured to protect the heat transfer tube 5. The sheet member 112 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the jig body 111 and is disposed so that one end of the jig body 111 is exposed. For this reason, the jig body 111 can rotate the one end portion of the jig body 111 without being obstructed by the sheet member 112 by exposing one end portion of the jig body 111. It becomes possible. The sheet member 112 is formed wide so that the jig body 111 does not deviate from the sheet member 112 when the jig body 111 rotates. That is, the sheet member 112 is longer than the length of the long side of the jig body 111 in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the heat transfer tubes 5 face each other.

このように構成された隙間拡張治具110は、図16に示すように、治具挿入工程S1において、治具本体111の短辺が、伝熱管5が対向する方向となるように、治具本体111を伝熱管5の所定の隙間に挿入する。このとき、一対のシート部材112は、伝熱管5と治具本体111との間に位置するように、治具本体111と共に挿入される。   As shown in FIG. 16, the gap extending jig 110 configured in this way is arranged so that the short side of the jig main body 111 faces the heat transfer tube 5 in the jig insertion step S <b> 1. The main body 111 is inserted into a predetermined gap of the heat transfer tube 5. At this time, the pair of sheet members 112 are inserted together with the jig main body 111 so as to be positioned between the heat transfer tube 5 and the jig main body 111.

また、図17に示すように、隙間拡張工程S2において、治具本体111を回転させると、伝熱管5が対向する方向において、治具本体111が、長方形の短辺における長さから、長方形の長辺における長さに遷移する。なお、図示は省略するが、拡張解除工程S4では、再び、治具本体111を回転させることで、伝熱管5が対向する方向において、治具本体111が、長方形の長辺における長さから、長方形の短辺における長さに遷移する。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 17, when the jig body 111 is rotated in the gap expanding step S2, the jig body 111 has a rectangular shape from the length on the short side of the rectangle in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes 5 face each other. Transition to the length of the long side. In addition, although illustration is abbreviate | omitted, in the extension cancellation | release process S4, by rotating the jig | tool main body 111 again, in the direction where the heat exchanger tube 5 opposes, the jig | tool main body 111 is from the length in the long side of a rectangle, Transition to the length of the short side of the rectangle.

以上のように、実施例3の構成によれば、一対のシート部材112により伝熱管5を保護することができるため、伝熱管5に対して傷等をつけることなく、治具本体111を回転させることができる。   As described above, according to the configuration of the third embodiment, since the heat transfer tube 5 can be protected by the pair of sheet members 112, the jig body 111 is rotated without scratching the heat transfer tube 5. Can be made.

次に、図18を参照して、実施例4に係る隙間拡張治具120について説明する。なお、実施例4では、実施例3と重複する記載を避けるべく、実施例3と異なる部分についてのみ言及する。図18は、実施例4に係る隙間拡張治具の概略を示す概略構成図である。実施例4の隙間拡張治具120は、実施例3の隙間拡張治具110に連結機構を設けたものである。以下、図18を参照して、実施例4の隙間拡張治具120について説明する。   Next, a gap expanding jig 120 according to the fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. In the fourth embodiment, only parts different from the third embodiment will be referred to in order to avoid the description overlapping with the third embodiment. FIG. 18 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating an outline of the gap extending jig according to the fourth embodiment. The gap expanding jig 120 of the fourth embodiment is obtained by providing a connecting mechanism to the gap expanding jig 110 of the third embodiment. Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 18, the gap expansion jig 120 of Example 4 will be described.

実施例4の隙間拡張治具120は、治具本体121と、シート部材122と、連結機構としての連結プレート123及び連結部材124とを備えている。なお、治具本体121及びシート部材122は、実施例3と同様の構成であるため説明を省略する。連結プレート123は、一対のシート部材122に沿って長手方向に設けられている。連結部材124は、紐状に形成され、連結プレート123と治具本体121とを接続すると共に、連結プレート123と一対のシート部材122のそれぞれとを接続している。連結部材124は、例えば、治具本体121の長手方向の両端部と連結プレート123の長手方向の両端部とを接続している。同様に、連結部材124は、例えば、シート部材122の長手方向の両端部と連結プレート123の長手方向の両端部とを接続している。   The gap extending jig 120 of the fourth embodiment includes a jig body 121, a sheet member 122, a connecting plate 123 and a connecting member 124 as a connecting mechanism. Note that the jig main body 121 and the sheet member 122 have the same configurations as those of the third embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted. The connection plate 123 is provided in the longitudinal direction along the pair of sheet members 122. The connecting member 124 is formed in a string shape, and connects the connecting plate 123 and the jig main body 121 and connects the connecting plate 123 and each of the pair of sheet members 122. The connecting member 124 connects, for example, both ends in the longitudinal direction of the jig body 121 and both ends in the longitudinal direction of the connecting plate 123. Similarly, the connecting member 124 connects, for example, both ends in the longitudinal direction of the sheet member 122 and both ends in the longitudinal direction of the connecting plate 123.

このとき、連結プレート123及び連結部材124は、治具本体121の回転を阻害しない位置に設けられている。連結プレート123及び連結部材124は、治具本体121の両側に一対のシート部材122が配置されるように、治具本体121と一対のシート部材122とを連結している。   At this time, the connection plate 123 and the connection member 124 are provided at positions that do not hinder the rotation of the jig body 121. The connecting plate 123 and the connecting member 124 connect the jig main body 121 and the pair of sheet members 122 so that the pair of sheet members 122 are arranged on both sides of the jig main body 121.

以上のように、実施例4の構成によれば、連結プレート123及び連結部材124により治具本体121と一対のシート部材122とを連結することができるため、治具本体121と一対のシート部材122とが散乱することなく、一体に取り扱うことができ、また、シート部材122の落下等を抑制することが可能となる。   As described above, according to the configuration of the fourth embodiment, the jig body 121 and the pair of sheet members 122 can be coupled by the coupling plate 123 and the coupling member 124. 122 can be handled integrally without scattering, and the sheet member 122 can be prevented from dropping.

次に、図19から図21を参照して、実施例5に係る隙間拡張治具130について説明する。なお、実施例5では、実施例3と重複する記載を避けるべく、実施例3と異なる部分についてのみ言及する。図19は、実施例5に係る隙間拡張治具の概略を示す概略構成図である。図20及び図21は、実施例5の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。実施例5の隙間拡張治具130は、実施例3の隙間拡張治具110のシート部材112に係止溝132aを形成したものである。以下、図19から図21を参照して、実施例5の隙間拡張治具130について説明する。   Next, with reference to FIG. 19 to FIG. 21, a gap extending jig 130 according to the fifth embodiment will be described. In the fifth embodiment, only parts different from the third embodiment will be referred to in order to avoid the description overlapping with the third embodiment. FIG. 19 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating an outline of a gap extending jig according to the fifth embodiment. FIGS. 20 and 21 are explanatory diagrams of an example regarding a method of arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap expanding jig of the fifth embodiment. The gap expanding jig 130 according to the fifth embodiment is obtained by forming a locking groove 132a on the sheet member 112 of the gap expanding jig 110 according to the third embodiment. Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 19 to 21, the gap expanding jig 130 of the fifth embodiment will be described.

図19に示すように、実施例5の隙間拡張治具130は、治具本体131と、一対のシート部材132とを備えている。なお、治具本体131は、実施例3と同様の構成であるため説明を省略する。また、一対のシート部材132は、実施例3とほぼ同様の構成となっており、治具本体131が接触する面に係止溝132aが形成されている。係止溝132aは、長手方向に切った断面が長方形となる治具本体131の角部が嵌合するように、長手方向に切った断面においてV字状に形成された溝となっている。係止溝132aは、長手方向に延在して形成されている。   As illustrated in FIG. 19, the gap extending jig 130 according to the fifth embodiment includes a jig body 131 and a pair of sheet members 132. Note that the jig body 131 has the same configuration as that of the third embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted. Further, the pair of sheet members 132 has substantially the same configuration as that of the third embodiment, and a locking groove 132a is formed on a surface with which the jig body 131 comes into contact. The locking groove 132a is a groove formed in a V shape in the cross section cut in the longitudinal direction so that the corner portion of the jig body 131 having a rectangular cross section cut in the longitudinal direction is fitted. The locking groove 132a is formed extending in the longitudinal direction.

実施例5の治具本体131は、一対のシート部材132の係止溝132aに係止された状態で取り扱われる。このため、治具本体131は、長手方向に切った断面において、平行となる一対のシート部材132と、治具本体131の長辺(または短辺)とのなす角度が、所定の傾斜角となるように斜めに配置される。このとき、治具本体131は、伝熱管5が対向する方向における隙間の長さよりも短くなるように、一対のシート部材132に対し斜めに配置される。   The jig body 131 according to the fifth embodiment is handled in a state of being locked in the locking grooves 132a of the pair of sheet members 132. For this reason, the jig body 131 has an angle formed by a pair of sheet members 132 that are parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction and a long side (or short side) of the jig body 131, and a predetermined inclination angle. It arrange | positions diagonally so that it may become. At this time, the jig body 131 is disposed obliquely with respect to the pair of sheet members 132 so as to be shorter than the length of the gap in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes 5 face each other.

このように構成された隙間拡張治具130は、図20に示すように、治具挿入工程S1において、治具本体131が斜め配置となった状態で、一対のシート部材132と共に挿入される。   As shown in FIG. 20, the gap extending jig 130 configured as described above is inserted together with the pair of sheet members 132 in the jig insertion step S <b> 1 in a state where the jig main body 131 is disposed obliquely.

また、図21に示すように、隙間拡張工程S2では、治具本体131を回転させると共に、一対のシート部材132を移動させる。具体的に、隙間拡張工程S2では、一対のシート部材132を、伝熱管5が対向する方向に直交する方向において、相反する方向に移動させると共に、治具本体131の短辺と各シート部材132とが接近(接触)するように移動させる。これにより、治具本体131は、伝熱管5が対向する方向において、治具本体131が長方形の長辺における長さとなるように回転させられる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 21, in the gap expanding step S2, the jig body 131 is rotated and the pair of sheet members 132 are moved. Specifically, in the gap expanding step S <b> 2, the pair of sheet members 132 are moved in opposite directions in the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the heat transfer tubes 5 face each other, and the short side of the jig body 131 and each sheet member 132. And move so that they approach (contact). Thereby, the jig main body 131 is rotated so that the jig main body 131 has a length on the long side of the rectangle in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes 5 face each other.

以上のように、実施例5の構成によれば、一対のシート部材132により伝熱管5を保護しつつ、一対のシート部材132を移動させることで、治具本体131の回転を補助することができるため、治具本体131を容易に回転させることができる。   As described above, according to the configuration of the fifth embodiment, it is possible to assist the rotation of the jig body 131 by moving the pair of sheet members 132 while protecting the heat transfer tubes 5 by the pair of sheet members 132. Therefore, the jig body 131 can be easily rotated.

次に、図22から図25を参照して、実施例6に係る隙間拡張治具140について説明する。なお、実施例6では、実施例1と重複する記載を避けるべく、実施例1と異なる部分についてのみ言及する。図22は、実施例6に係る隙間拡張治具の概略を示す概略構成図である。図23から図25は、実施例6の隙間拡張治具を用いた振動抑制部材の配設方法に関する一例の説明図である。実施例6の隙間拡張治具140は、実施例1の隙間拡張治具80の回転を補助する回転補助機構を設けたものである。以下、図22から図25を参照して、実施例6の隙間拡張治具140について説明する。   Next, with reference to FIGS. 22 to 25, a gap expanding jig 140 according to the sixth embodiment will be described. In the sixth embodiment, only parts different from the first embodiment will be referred to in order to avoid the description overlapping with the first embodiment. FIG. 22 is a schematic configuration diagram illustrating an outline of the gap extending jig according to the sixth embodiment. FIG. 23 to FIG. 25 are explanatory diagrams of an example regarding a method for arranging a vibration suppressing member using the gap extending jig of the sixth embodiment. The gap expanding jig 140 according to the sixth embodiment is provided with a rotation assisting mechanism that assists the rotation of the gap expanding jig 80 according to the first embodiment. Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 22 to 25, the gap expanding jig 140 according to the sixth embodiment will be described.

図22に示すように、実施例6の隙間拡張治具140は、治具本体141と、回転補助機構としての一対の押し当て部材142及び締結部材143とを備えている。なお、治具本体141は、実施例1と同様の構成であるため説明を省略する。一対の押し当て部材142は、治具本体141に対し、伝熱管5が対向する方向に直交する方向の両側に設けられている。押し当て部材142は、鋼材等の金属、または強化プラスチック等で構成されており、治具本体141の長手方向に沿って設けられている。押し当て部材142は、長手方向に直交する面で切った断面が台形状となっており、治具本体141に対向する面が、治具本体141の短辺における面に対して傾斜面となっている。このとき、一対の押し当て部材142の傾斜面は、互いに平行となっている。   As illustrated in FIG. 22, the gap extending jig 140 according to the sixth embodiment includes a jig body 141 and a pair of pressing members 142 and a fastening member 143 as a rotation assist mechanism. Note that the jig main body 141 has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted. The pair of pressing members 142 are provided on both sides of the jig main body 141 in the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the heat transfer tube 5 faces. The pressing member 142 is made of a metal such as a steel material, reinforced plastic, or the like, and is provided along the longitudinal direction of the jig body 141. The pressing member 142 has a trapezoidal cross section cut by a surface orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and the surface facing the jig body 141 is inclined with respect to the surface on the short side of the jig body 141. ing. At this time, the inclined surfaces of the pair of pressing members 142 are parallel to each other.

締結部材143は、鋼線等の紐体で構成されており、治具本体141の両側に設けられた一対の押し当て部材142の周囲に沿って配設されている。具体的に、押し当て部材142の傾斜面の反対側の面には、締結部材143を収容する収容溝が長手方向に延在して形成されている。そして、一対の押し当て部材142の収容溝のそれぞれに、紐状の締結部材143を通すことで、一対の押し当て部材142を囲むように締結部材143が配置される。そして、この締結部材143を締め上げることにより、一対の押し当て部材142の傾斜面が治具本体141に押し当てられることで、一対の押し当て部材142の傾斜面に倣って治具本体141を回転させつつ固定可能となっている。   The fastening member 143 is formed of a string such as a steel wire, and is disposed along the periphery of the pair of pressing members 142 provided on both sides of the jig main body 141. Specifically, a receiving groove for receiving the fastening member 143 is formed on the surface opposite to the inclined surface of the pressing member 142 so as to extend in the longitudinal direction. And the fastening member 143 is arrange | positioned so that a pair of pressing member 142 may be enclosed by letting the string-shaped fastening member 143 pass to each of the accommodation groove | channel of a pair of pressing member 142. FIG. Then, by tightening the fastening member 143, the inclined surfaces of the pair of pressing members 142 are pressed against the jig main body 141, so that the jig main body 141 follows the inclined surfaces of the pair of pressing members 142. It can be fixed while rotating.

実施例6において、締結部材143による締結前の治具本体141は、一対の押し当て部材142に挟まれた状態で取り扱われる。このため、治具本体141は、長手方向に切った断面において、伝熱管5と治具本体141の長辺(または短辺)とのなす角度が、所定の傾斜角となるように斜めに配置される。このとき、治具本体141は、伝熱管5が対向する方向における隙間の長さよりも短くなるように、伝熱管5に対し斜めに配置される。   In the sixth embodiment, the jig main body 141 before being fastened by the fastening member 143 is handled while being sandwiched between the pair of pressing members 142. For this reason, the jig body 141 is disposed obliquely so that the angle formed between the heat transfer tube 5 and the long side (or short side) of the jig body 141 is a predetermined inclination angle in a cross section cut in the longitudinal direction. Is done. At this time, the jig body 141 is disposed obliquely with respect to the heat transfer tube 5 so as to be shorter than the length of the gap in the direction in which the heat transfer tube 5 faces.

このように構成された隙間拡張治具140は、図23に示すように、治具挿入工程S1において、治具本体141が斜め配置となった状態で、一対の押し当て部材142と共に挿入される。   As shown in FIG. 23, the gap extending jig 140 configured as described above is inserted together with the pair of pressing members 142 in the jig insertion step S1 in a state where the jig main body 141 is obliquely arranged. .

また、図24に示すように、隙間拡張工程S2では、締結部材143を締め上げることで、一対の押し当て部材142により治具本体141を回転させる。具体的に、締結部材143を締め上げることで、治具本体141の短辺と伝熱管5とが接近(接触)するように回転させる。この後、隙間拡張工程S2では、締結部材143をさらに締め上げることで、治具本体141を一対の押し当て部材142の傾斜面に倣って固定させる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 24, in the gap expanding step S2, the jig body 141 is rotated by the pair of pressing members 142 by tightening the fastening member 143. Specifically, by tightening the fastening member 143, the short side of the jig body 141 and the heat transfer tube 5 are rotated so as to approach (contact). Thereafter, in the gap expanding step S <b> 2, the fastening member 143 is further tightened to fix the jig body 141 along the inclined surfaces of the pair of pressing members 142.

そして、図25に示すように、締結部材143による締め上げを解除することで、長方形の長辺における長さが、伝熱管5が対向する方向となるように、治具本体141が回転する。つまり、治具本体141は、一対の押し当て部材142による固定が解除されることで、治具本体141の長方形の長辺が、伝熱管5が対向する方向となるように回転する。   And as shown in FIG. 25, the jig | tool main body 141 rotates so that the length in the long side of a rectangle may turn into the direction where the heat exchanger tube 5 opposes by canceling | releasing the fastening by the fastening member 143. That is, the jig main body 141 is rotated so that the long side of the rectangular shape of the jig main body 141 is in the direction in which the heat transfer tubes 5 face each other when the fixing by the pair of pressing members 142 is released.

一方で、拡張解除工程S4では、締結部材143を再び締め上げることで、一対の押し当て部材142により治具本体141を回転させる。具体的に、締結部材143を締め上げることで、治具本体141の短辺と伝熱管5とが離れるように回転させる。この後、拡張解除工程S4では、締結部材143をさらに締め上げることで、治具本体141を一対の押し当て部材142の傾斜面に倣って固定させる。そして、締結部材143による締め上げを解除することで、長方形の短辺における長さが、伝熱管5が対向する方向となるように、治具本体141が回転する。このとき、治具本体141に回転を加えてもよい。   On the other hand, in the extension releasing step S4, the jig body 141 is rotated by the pair of pressing members 142 by tightening the fastening member 143 again. Specifically, by tightening the fastening member 143, the short side of the jig body 141 is rotated away from the heat transfer tube 5. Thereafter, in the extension releasing step S <b> 4, the fastening member 143 is further tightened to fix the jig body 141 along the inclined surfaces of the pair of pressing members 142. And the jig | tool main body 141 rotates so that the length in the short side of a rectangle may turn into the direction which the heat exchanger tube 5 opposes by canceling | releasing the fastening by the fastening member 143. At this time, the jig body 141 may be rotated.

以上のように、実施例6の構成によれば、締結部材143を締め上げることにより、治具本体141の両側から一対の押し当て部材142を押し当てて、治具本体141を回転させることができるため、簡易な構成で、治具本体141を容易に回転させることができる。   As described above, according to the configuration of the sixth embodiment, the jig main body 141 can be rotated by pressing the pair of pressing members 142 from both sides of the jig main body 141 by tightening the fastening member 143. Therefore, the jig main body 141 can be easily rotated with a simple configuration.

なお、実施例6では、締結部材143を締め上げることで、一対の押し当て部材142の傾斜面に倣って治具本体141を固定させたが、この構成に限らない。つまり、締結部材143を締め上げて、一対の押し当て部材142を治具本体141に押し当てることで、固定状態とせずに、治具本体141の長辺が、伝熱管5が対向する方向となるように、治具本体81を回転させてもよい。   In the sixth embodiment, the jig main body 141 is fixed along the inclined surfaces of the pair of pressing members 142 by tightening the fastening member 143. However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration. That is, the fastening member 143 is tightened and the pair of pressing members 142 are pressed against the jig main body 141 so that the long side of the jig main body 141 is opposed to the direction in which the heat transfer tube 5 faces. Thus, the jig body 81 may be rotated.

また、実施例1から6に記載の隙間拡張治具80,100,110,120,130,140の構成を、適宜組み合わせてもよい。   Moreover, you may combine suitably the structure of the gap expansion jig | tool 80,100,110,120,130,140 as described in Example 1-6.

1 蒸気発生器
2 胴部
3 管群外筒
4 管板
5 伝熱管
5A 伝熱管層
6 管支持板
7 水室
8 隔壁
9 気水分離器
10 湿分分離器
11 給水管
12 蒸気排出口
14 振動抑制部材
14A 第1振動抑制部材
14B 第2振動抑制部材
15A 接合部材
15B 接合部材
16A 保持部材
16B 保持部材
17 取付部材
51 伝熱管群
71 入室
72 出室
74 入口ノズル
75 出口ノズル
80 隙間拡張治具
81 治具本体
100 隙間拡張治具(実施例2)
101 治具本体(実施例2)
102 操作部材
110 隙間拡張治具(実施例3)
111 治具本体(実施例3)
112 シート部材
120 隙間拡張治具(実施例4)
121 治具本体(実施例4)
122 シート部材(実施例4)
123 連結プレート
124 連結部材
130 隙間拡張治具(実施例5)
131 治具本体(実施例5)
132 シート部材(実施例5)
132a 係止溝
140 隙間拡張治具(実施例6)
141 治具本体(実施例6)
142 押し当て部材
143 締結部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Steam generator 2 Body 3 Tube group outer cylinder 4 Tube plate 5 Heat transfer tube 5A Heat transfer tube layer 6 Tube support plate 7 Water chamber 8 Bulkhead 9 Air-water separator 10 Moisture separator 11 Water supply pipe 12 Steam exhaust port 14 Vibration Suppression Member 14A First Vibration Suppression Member 14B Second Vibration Suppression Member 15A Joining Member 15B Joining Member 16A Holding Member 16B Holding Member 17 Mounting Member 51 Heat Transfer Tube Group 71 Entrance Chamber 72 Exit Chamber 74 Inlet Nozzle 75 Outlet Nozzle 80 Gap Expansion Jig 81 Jig body 100 Gap expansion jig (Example 2)
101 Jig body (Example 2)
102 Operation member 110 Gap expansion jig (Example 3)
111 Jig body (Example 3)
112 Sheet member 120 Gap expansion jig (Example 4)
121 Jig body (Example 4)
122 Sheet member (Example 4)
123 Connection plate 124 Connection member 130 Gap expansion jig (Example 5)
131 Jig body (Example 5)
132 Sheet members (Example 5)
132a Locking groove 140 Gap expanding jig (Example 6)
141 Jig body (Example 6)
142 Pushing member 143 Fastening member

Claims (12)

隣り合う伝熱管の隙間に、前記伝熱管の振動を抑制する振動抑制部材を挿入するために、前記隙間を拡張する伝熱管の隙間拡張治具であって、
前記隙間に挿入される治具本体を備え、
前記治具本体は、長手方向に延在し、且つ、前記長手方向を軸方向として回転可能となっており、前記長手方向に直交する断面において、外側寸法の短い短部と、外側寸法の長い長部とを有し、
前記短部の長さは、隣り合う前記伝熱管が対向する方向における隙間の長さよりも短く、
前記長部の長さは、隣り合う前記伝熱管が対向する方向における隙間の長さよりも長いことを特徴とする伝熱管の隙間拡張治具。
In order to insert a vibration suppressing member for suppressing vibration of the heat transfer tube into a gap between adjacent heat transfer tubes, a heat transfer tube gap expansion jig for expanding the gap,
A jig body inserted into the gap,
The jig body extends in the longitudinal direction and is rotatable about the longitudinal direction as an axial direction. In the cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, the short part having a short outer dimension and the long outer dimension are provided. And having a long part,
The length of the short part is shorter than the length of the gap in the direction in which the adjacent heat transfer tubes face each other,
The length of the long part is longer than the length of the gap in the direction in which the adjacent heat transfer tubes are opposed to each other.
前記治具本体は、前記長手方向に直交する断面が長方形となっており、
前記短部の長さは、前記長方形の短辺における長さであり、
前記長部の長さは、前記長方形の長辺における長さであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の伝熱管の隙間拡張治具。
The jig body has a rectangular cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction,
The length of the short part is the length of the short side of the rectangle,
The gap extending jig for a heat transfer tube according to claim 1, wherein the length of the long portion is a length of a long side of the rectangle.
前記治具本体は、前記長手方向に直交する断面の前記長方形における角部が、曲面となっていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の伝熱管の隙間拡張治具。   The gap extension jig for a heat transfer tube according to claim 2, wherein the jig main body has a curved corner in the rectangle having a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. 前記長部の長さは、隣り合う前記伝熱管が対向する方向において、前記振動抑制部材よりも長くなっていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の伝熱管の隙間拡張治具。   The length of the said long part is longer than the said vibration suppression member in the direction where the said adjacent heat exchanger tube opposes, The heat exchanger tube of any one of Claim 1 thru | or 3 characterized by the above-mentioned. Gap expansion jig. 前記治具本体の長手方向の一端部に取り付けられ、前記治具本体を操作するための操作部材をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載の伝熱管の隙間拡張治具。   The gap of the heat exchanger tube according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising an operation member attached to one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the jig body and operating the jig body. Expansion jig. 前記治具本体と前記治具本体の両側の前記伝熱管との間に設けられる一対のシート部材をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の伝熱管の隙間拡張治具。   The gap between the heat transfer tubes according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a pair of sheet members provided between the jig main body and the heat transfer tubes on both sides of the jig main body. Expansion jig. 前記治具本体と前記一対のシート部材とを連結する連結機構をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の伝熱管の隙間拡張治具。   The gap expansion jig for a heat transfer tube according to claim 6, further comprising a coupling mechanism that couples the jig body and the pair of sheet members. 前記一対のシート部材には、前記治具本体が係止される係止溝がそれぞれ形成されており、
前記治具本体は、前記一対のシート部材にそれぞれ係止された状態で、前記一対のシート部材を移動させることにより回転することを特徴とする請求項6または7に記載の伝熱管の隙間拡張治具。
The pair of sheet members are each formed with a locking groove for locking the jig body,
The gap expansion of the heat transfer tube according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the jig body is rotated by moving the pair of sheet members in a state where the jig main body is engaged with the pair of sheet members. jig.
前記治具本体の回転を補助する回転補助機構をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1ないし8のいずれか1項に記載の伝熱管の隙間拡張治具。   The gap expansion jig for a heat transfer tube according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a rotation assist mechanism for assisting the rotation of the jig body. 前記回転補助機構は、
隣り合う前記伝熱管が対向する方向に直交する方向において、前記治具本体の両側に設けられた一対の押し当て部材と、
前記一対の押し当て部材に係合し、前記治具本体に対して前記一対の押し当て部材を押し当てるように締結する締結部材と、を有し、
前記一対の押し当て部材は、前記締結部材により締結されることで、前記治具本体を押し当てながら回転させることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の伝熱管の隙間拡張治具。
The rotation assist mechanism is
A pair of pressing members provided on both sides of the jig body in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the adjacent heat transfer tubes face each other;
A fastening member engaged with the pair of pressing members and fastened to press the pair of pressing members against the jig body;
The gap extending jig for a heat transfer tube according to claim 9, wherein the pair of pressing members are rotated by pressing the jig main body by being fastened by the fastening member.
請求項1から請求項10のいずれか1項に記載の伝熱管の隙間拡張治具を用いて、隣り合う前記伝熱管の隙間に、前記伝熱管の振動を抑制するための振動抑制部材を配設する振動抑制部材の配設方法であって、
前記伝熱管の隙間に対して、前記短部が、前記伝熱管が対向する方向となるように前記治具本体を挿入する治具挿入工程と、
前記伝熱管の隙間に対して、前記長部が、前記伝熱管が対向する方向となるように前記治具本体を回転させて、前記隙間を拡張する隙間拡張工程と、
拡張した前記隙間に前記振動抑制部材を挿入する部材挿入工程と、
前記隙間拡張治具を前記隙間から引き抜く治具引抜工程と、を備えることを特徴とする振動抑制部材の配設方法。
A vibration suppressing member for suppressing vibration of the heat transfer tubes is arranged in the gap between the adjacent heat transfer tubes using the heat transfer tube gap extension jig according to any one of claims 1 to 10. An arrangement method of a vibration suppressing member to be installed,
A jig insertion step of inserting the jig body so that the short portion is in a direction in which the heat transfer tube faces the gap between the heat transfer tubes,
A gap expanding step of expanding the gap by rotating the jig body so that the long portion is in a direction in which the heat transfer pipe faces the gap of the heat transfer pipe,
A member insertion step of inserting the vibration suppressing member into the expanded gap;
And a jig extracting step of extracting the gap expanding jig from the gap.
前記治具引抜工程の前に、前記伝熱管の隙間に対して、前記短部が、前記伝熱管が対向する方向となるように前記治具本体を回転させて、前記隙間の拡張を解除する拡張解除工程をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の振動抑制部材の配設方法。   Before the jig pulling step, the extension of the gap is released by rotating the jig body so that the short portion is in the direction in which the heat transfer tube faces the gap of the heat transfer tube. The method for disposing a vibration suppressing member according to claim 11, further comprising an expansion releasing step.
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