JP2014038353A - Image forming apparatus - Google Patents

Image forming apparatus Download PDF

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JP2014038353A
JP2014038353A JP2013219916A JP2013219916A JP2014038353A JP 2014038353 A JP2014038353 A JP 2014038353A JP 2013219916 A JP2013219916 A JP 2013219916A JP 2013219916 A JP2013219916 A JP 2013219916A JP 2014038353 A JP2014038353 A JP 2014038353A
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voltage
main body
holding member
substrate
image forming
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JP5586766B2 (en
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Daisuke Fujiwara
大輔 藤原
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Kyocera Document Solutions Inc
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Kyocera Document Solutions Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To secure an air channel for cooling in a device by effectively utilizing limited space in the device while maintaining insulation of a plurality of high voltage contacts.SOLUTION: An image forming apparatus relating to this invention includes an apparatus body 2, a body side plate 31 erected in the apparatus body 2, a plurality of process units 25 attached to the apparatus body 2, a high voltage substrate 26 for supplying high voltage to each process unit 25, a plurality of high voltage contact members 27 for connecting the high voltage substrate 26 and each process unit 25, and a contact holding member 28 for insulating the plurality of high voltage contact members 27. The contact holding member 28 includes a substrate holding member 39 for holding the high voltage substrate 26, and a high voltage terminal base 41 arranged at an inner side from the substrate holding member 39 through a body side plate 31. A recessed part 78 is recessedly provided in the high voltage terminal base 41, an air channel 61 is formed by the recessed part 78, and the plurality of high voltage contact members 27 are arranged while maintaining a space distance.

Description

本発明は、プリンタ・複写機・ファクシミリやこれらを機能的に備えた複合機等の画像形成装置であって、特に、装置本体に取り付けられるプロセスユニットに高電圧を供給する高電圧供給機構を備えた画像形成装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus such as a printer, a copier, a facsimile machine, or a multifunction machine equipped with these functionally, and in particular, includes a high voltage supply mechanism for supplying a high voltage to a process unit attached to the apparatus body. The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus.

従来、プリンタ・複写機・ファクシミリやこれらを機能的に備えた複合機等の画像形成装置には、複数の色を重ね合わせてカラー画像を形成するために、各種のプロセスユニット(例えば、像担持体ユニット、現像ユニット、一次転写ユニット、二次転写ユニット、クリーニングユニット)と、これらのプロセスユニットに高電圧を供給する高圧基板と、この高圧基板を上記のプロセスユニットに接続する複数の高圧接点部材が配置されている。また、この複数の高圧接点部材は、各高圧接点部材間での絶縁性を確保するため、樹脂製の接点保持部材に固定された状態で配置されるのが一般的である(例えば、特許文献1)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, image forming apparatuses such as printers, copiers, facsimiles, and multifunction machines equipped with these functions have various process units (for example, an image carrier) in order to form a color image by superimposing a plurality of colors. Body unit, developing unit, primary transfer unit, secondary transfer unit, and cleaning unit), a high-voltage substrate that supplies a high voltage to these process units, and a plurality of high-voltage contact members that connect the high-voltage substrate to the process unit. Is arranged. The plurality of high-voltage contact members are generally arranged in a state of being fixed to a resin contact holding member in order to ensure insulation between the high-voltage contact members (for example, Patent Documents). 1).

一方、上記の画像形成装置においては、装置内部で発生する熱により、書き込み光学系にひずみが生じて色ずれが発生したり現像剤の劣化が生じたりすることを防止する必要がある。そこで、冷却風を装置内に移送するための風路を内設した画像形成装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献2)   On the other hand, in the image forming apparatus described above, it is necessary to prevent the writing optical system from being distorted due to heat generated inside the apparatus, thereby causing color misregistration or deterioration of the developer. Therefore, an image forming apparatus in which an air passage for transferring cooling air into the apparatus is provided is known (for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2009−115931JP 2009-115931 A 特開2007−65178JP2007-65178A

従来は、高圧接点部材の絶縁性を確保するための接点保持部材(特許文献1参照)と冷却風を移送するための風路(特許文献2参照)が、それぞれ別個の部材にて別々のスペースに形成されていた。しかしながら、画像形成装置においては装置の小型化が進んでおり、装置内において各部材が占有するスペースを、更に小さくすることが求められている。   Conventionally, a contact holding member (see Patent Document 1) for securing insulation of a high-voltage contact member and an air passage (see Patent Document 2) for transferring cooling air are separated into separate spaces. Was formed. However, in the image forming apparatus, downsizing of the apparatus is progressing, and it is required to further reduce the space occupied by each member in the apparatus.

そこで、本発明は、上記事情を考慮し、複数の高圧接点部材の絶縁性を維持しつつ、装置内の限られたスペースを有効に利用し、装置内冷却用の風路を確保することを目的とする。   Therefore, in consideration of the above circumstances, the present invention is to effectively utilize a limited space in the apparatus and maintain an air passage for cooling in the apparatus while maintaining the insulation of the plurality of high-voltage contact members. Objective.

本発明の画像形成装置は、装置本体と、前記装置本体内に立設される本体側板と、前記装置本体に取り付けられる複数のプロセスユニットと、該各プロセスユニットに高電圧を供給する高圧基板と、該高圧基板と前記各プロセスユニットを電気的に接続する複数の高圧接点部材と、前記本体側板に取り付けられ、該複数の高圧接点部材を導通部品から絶縁するための接点保持部材と、を備え、前記接点保持部材は、前記高圧基板を保持する基板保持部材と、前記基板保持部材よりも前記本体側板を介して内側に配置される高圧端子台と、を備え、該高圧端子台には長手方向に沿って凹部が凹設され、該凹部により前記装置本体の内部を冷却するための冷却風を流通させる風路が前記本体側板と前記高圧端子台の間に形成されるとともに、前記複数の高圧接点部材が互いにリークしない空間距離を保って前記接点保持部材に配置されていることを特徴とする。   An image forming apparatus according to the present invention includes an apparatus main body, a main body side plate standing in the apparatus main body, a plurality of process units attached to the apparatus main body, and a high-voltage substrate that supplies a high voltage to each process unit. A plurality of high-voltage contact members that electrically connect the high-voltage substrate and the process units; and a contact holding member that is attached to the main body side plate and insulates the plurality of high-voltage contact members from conductive parts. The contact holding member includes a substrate holding member that holds the high-voltage substrate, and a high-voltage terminal block that is disposed on the inner side of the substrate holding member via the main body side plate. A concave portion is provided along the direction, and an air passage through which cooling air for cooling the inside of the apparatus main body is circulated by the concave portion is formed between the main body side plate and the high-voltage terminal block, and Wherein the number of pressure contact member is positioned in said contact holding member maintains the spatial distance not leak to each other.

また、前記風路は、前記装置本体の外装カバーに開口された吸気口と連通する流入部を備え、前記流入部は、前記吸気口の内側に配置される吸気ファンと連通していても良い。   The air passage may include an inflow portion that communicates with an intake port that is opened in an exterior cover of the apparatus main body, and the inflow portion may communicate with an intake fan disposed inside the intake port. .

更に、前記画像形成装置は、前記高圧基板に電源を供給する電源基板と、前記吸気ファンと前記本体側板の間の空間を仕切る隔壁と、を更に備え、前記隔壁の一方の空間には、前記流入部と前記吸気ファンを連通させるための導入路が形成され、前記隔壁の他方の空間は、前記電源基板の配置空間を介して前記外装カバーの排気口と連通していても良い。   The image forming apparatus further includes a power supply substrate that supplies power to the high-voltage substrate, and a partition that partitions a space between the intake fan and the main body side plate, and the inflow flows into one space of the partition An introduction path for communicating the portion and the intake fan may be formed, and the other space of the partition wall may be communicated with the exhaust port of the exterior cover via the arrangement space of the power supply board.

また、前記風路は、前記装置本体の内部に配置された一方のポリゴンミラーと対向する第1送風口と前記流入部を連通させる第1流路と、該第1流路とは仕切板によって仕切られ、前記装置本体の内部に配置された他方のポリゴンミラーと対向する第2送風口と前記流入部を連通させる第2流路と、を更に備えていても良い。   Further, the air passage includes a first air passage that communicates with the first air outlet that faces one of the polygon mirrors arranged inside the apparatus main body, and the inflow portion. The first passage is formed by a partition plate. A second air outlet that is partitioned and faces the other polygon mirror disposed inside the apparatus main body may be further provided with a second flow path that communicates the inflow portion.

更にまた、前記複数の高圧接点部材は、前記高圧基板とのバネ接点を構成する第1コイルバネと、前記プロセスユニットとのバネ接点を構成する第2コイルバネと、前記第1コイルバネと前記第2コイルバネとを連結する線形部と、を備え、該線形部の中間部には連結コイル部が形成されているものであっても良い。   Furthermore, the plurality of high-voltage contact members include a first coil spring that constitutes a spring contact with the high-voltage substrate, a second coil spring that constitutes a spring contact with the process unit, the first coil spring, and the second coil spring. And a linear part that connects the two, and a connecting coil part may be formed at an intermediate part of the linear part.

本発明の画像形成装置によれば、複数の高圧接点の絶縁性を維持しつつ、装置内の限られたスペースを有効に利用し、装置内冷却用の風路を確保することが可能となる。   According to the image forming apparatus of the present invention, it is possible to effectively utilize a limited space in the apparatus and secure an air passage for cooling in the apparatus while maintaining insulation of the plurality of high-voltage contacts. .

本発明の一実施形態に係る画像形成装置の外観を示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view illustrating an appearance of an image forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る画像形成装置の説明図である。1 is an explanatory diagram of an image forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る画像形成装置の要部を示す、装置本体背面側からの断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view from the back side of the apparatus main body, showing the main part of the image forming apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. 高圧基板を基板保持部材に取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the high voltage | pressure board | substrate to the board | substrate holding member. 高圧接点部材を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a high voltage contact member. 基板保持部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a board | substrate holding member. 高圧基板の基板保持部材への取り付け過程を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the attachment process to the board | substrate holding member of a high voltage | pressure board | substrate. 連結部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a connection member. 連結部材の連結支持部を示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows the connection support part of a connection member. 高圧端子台を示す、装置本体左側後方からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the apparatus main body left back which shows a high voltage | pressure terminal block. 高圧端子台を示す、装置本体右側後方からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the apparatus main body right side rear which shows a high voltage | pressure terminal block. 装置本体内部の冷却風の流れを示す平面断面図である。It is a top sectional view showing the flow of the cooling air inside the device body.

本発明の一実施形態に係る画像形成装置について、図面を参照して説明する。   An image forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

まず、主に図1、図2を用いて、本発明の画像形成装置の全体の構成について説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る画像形成装置の外観を示す斜視図、図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係る画像形成装置の説明図である。   First, the overall configuration of the image forming apparatus of the present invention will be described mainly with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an appearance of an image forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the image forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図1に示す如く、本発明の一実施形態に係る画像形成装置としてのカラープリンタ1は、装置本体2の上面に形成された排紙トレイ3と、装置本体2の外周面を被覆する外装カバー4と、装置本体2の正面(図1において手前側)中央に設けられた手差しトレイ5と、装置本体2の正面下端に設けられた給紙トレイ6と、装置本体2の側面後方の外装カバー4に開口された吸気口7と、装置本体2の側面前方の外装カバー4に開口された排気口8を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a color printer 1 as an image forming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a paper discharge tray 3 formed on the upper surface of the apparatus main body 2 and an outer cover that covers the outer peripheral surface of the apparatus main body 2. 4, a manual feed tray 5 provided in the center of the front of the apparatus main body 2 (front side in FIG. 1), a paper feed tray 6 provided at the lower front end of the apparatus main body 2, and an exterior cover on the rear side of the side of the apparatus main body 2 4 and an exhaust port 8 opened in the exterior cover 4 in front of the side surface of the apparatus body 2.

また、図2に示す如く、カラープリンタ1は、装置本体2の内部に、給紙トレイ6内に配置された給紙カセット9と、給紙カセット9又は手差しトレイ5にセットされた転写紙が搬送される搬送経路10と、給紙カセット9にセットされた転写紙を搬送経路10に供給する給紙部11と、手差しトレイ5にセットされた転写紙を搬送経路10に供給する手差し給紙部74と、補給用トナーを収納した複数のトナーコンテナ12と、この複数のトナーコンテナ12の下方に配置された中間転写ベルト13と、中間転写ベルト13の下方に配置された複数の感光体ドラム14と、感光体ドラム14の表面を所定の電圧に帯電させる帯電器(図示せず)と、帯電器によって帯電させた感光体ドラム14の表面にビーム光束を出射して、所定の静電潜像を形成する露光器15と、露光器15が形成した静電潜像をトナーによりトナー像に現像する現像器16と、そのトナー像を感光体ドラム14と協働して中間転写ベルト13に一次転写する一次転写ローラ17と、感光体ドラム14の表面に残留したトナーを除去するクリーニングデバイス18と、感光体ドラム14の電荷を除去する除電デバイス19と、上記一次転写ローラ17により一次転写されたトナー像を、搬送経路10の中途部において中間転写ベルト13から転写紙に二次転写する二次転写部20と、二次転写後に中間転写ベルト13の表面に残留したトナーを除去するクリーニング装置21と、転写紙に二次転写したトナー像を搬送経路10の下流側において転写紙に定着させる定着部22と、定着済みの転写紙を両面印刷のために搬送経路10の上流側へと反転搬送する反転経路23と、を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the color printer 1 includes a sheet feeding cassette 9 disposed in the sheet feeding tray 6 and a transfer sheet set in the sheet feeding cassette 9 or the manual feed tray 5 in the apparatus main body 2. A transport path 10 to be transported, a paper feed section 11 for supplying transfer paper set in the paper feed cassette 9 to the transport path 10, and a manual paper feed for supplying transfer paper set in the manual feed tray 5 to the transport path 10 Unit 74, a plurality of toner containers 12 storing replenishing toner, an intermediate transfer belt 13 disposed below the plurality of toner containers 12, and a plurality of photosensitive drums disposed below the intermediate transfer belt 13. 14, a charger (not shown) for charging the surface of the photosensitive drum 14 to a predetermined voltage, and a beam flux is emitted to the surface of the photosensitive drum 14 charged by the charger to generate a predetermined electrostatic latent A developing device 16 that develops the electrostatic latent image formed by the exposing device 15 into a toner image with toner, and the toner image is primarily applied to the intermediate transfer belt 13 in cooperation with the photosensitive drum 14. The primary transfer roller 17 to be transferred, the cleaning device 18 to remove the toner remaining on the surface of the photosensitive drum 14, the charge eliminating device 19 to remove the charge on the photosensitive drum 14, and the primary transfer roller 17. A secondary transfer unit 20 that secondary-transfers the toner image from the intermediate transfer belt 13 to the transfer sheet in the middle of the conveyance path 10 and a cleaning device 21 that removes toner remaining on the surface of the intermediate transfer belt 13 after the secondary transfer. And a fixing unit 22 for fixing the toner image secondarily transferred onto the transfer paper to the transfer paper on the downstream side of the conveyance path 10, and double-sided printing of the fixed transfer paper It includes a reversing path 23 for reversing conveyed to the upstream side of the conveying path 10, the order.

露光器15は、各感光体ドラム14に対応した複数の光源から放射された各ビーム光束を、一対のポリゴンミラー24(a)(b)で偏光走査しつつ、感光体ドラム14にビーム光束を結像する。   The exposure unit 15 scans each beam flux emitted from a plurality of light sources corresponding to each photoconductor drum 14 with a pair of polygon mirrors 24 (a) and (b) while scanning the beam flux on the photoconductor drum 14. Form an image.

上記の構成において、カラープリンタ1に電源が投入されると、各種パラメータが初期化され、定着部22の温度設定を行うなどの初期設定が実行される。そして、カラープリンタ1に接続されたコンピュータ等から画像データが入力され、印刷開始の指示がなされると、以下のようにして画像形成動作が実行される。   In the above configuration, when the color printer 1 is turned on, various parameters are initialized, and initial settings such as setting the temperature of the fixing unit 22 are performed. When image data is input from a computer or the like connected to the color printer 1 and an instruction to start printing is given, an image forming operation is executed as follows.

まず、帯電器(図示せず)によって感光体ドラム14の表面が帯電された後、露光器15により感光体ドラム14に対して画像データに対応した露光が行われ、感光体ドラム14に静電潜像が形成される。次に、この静電潜像を、現像器16がトナーにより対応する色のトナー像に現像する。このトナー像は、トナーの極性と逆極性(−)の電圧を一次転写ローラ17に印加することにより、中間転写ベルト13に一次転写される。以上の動作を各色ごとに順次繰り返すことによって、中間転写ベルト13上にフルカラーのトナー像が形成される。このフルカラーのトナー像は、二次転写部20にトナーと逆極性(−)の電圧を印加することにより、搬送経路10を通って二次転写部20に搬送されてきた転写紙に二次転写される。この転写紙に二次転写されたフルカラーのトナー像は、定着部22で転写紙に定着され、トナー像が定着した転写紙が、排紙トレイ3に排出される。また、二次転写部20での二次転写の完了後、中間転写ベルト13の表面に残留したトナーは、クリーニング装置21によって除去される。   First, after the surface of the photosensitive drum 14 is charged by a charger (not shown), the exposure unit 15 exposes the photosensitive drum 14 according to the image data, and electrostatically applies to the photosensitive drum 14. A latent image is formed. Next, the developing unit 16 develops the electrostatic latent image into a toner image of a corresponding color with toner. This toner image is primarily transferred to the intermediate transfer belt 13 by applying a voltage (−) opposite to the polarity of the toner to the primary transfer roller 17. By sequentially repeating the above operation for each color, a full-color toner image is formed on the intermediate transfer belt 13. This full-color toner image is subjected to secondary transfer onto the transfer paper that has been conveyed to the secondary transfer unit 20 through the conveyance path 10 by applying a voltage having a polarity (−) opposite to that of the toner to the secondary transfer unit 20. Is done. The full-color toner image secondarily transferred onto the transfer paper is fixed to the transfer paper by the fixing unit 22, and the transfer paper on which the toner image is fixed is discharged to the paper discharge tray 3. Further, the toner remaining on the surface of the intermediate transfer belt 13 is removed by the cleaning device 21 after the completion of the secondary transfer in the secondary transfer unit 20.

上述の如く、カラープリンタ1の装置本体2には、画像形成プロセスを実行するためのプロセスユニットが多数取り付けられている。そして、このようなプロセスユニットのうち高電圧を必要とするプロセスユニット(例えば、感光体ドラム14、帯電器、現像器16、一次転写ローラ17、クリーニングデバイス18、二次転写部20、クリーニング装置21、定着部22。以下、単にプロセスユニット25という。)に対して高電圧を供給する構成について、主に図3〜図12を用いて説明する。   As described above, the apparatus main body 2 of the color printer 1 is provided with a number of process units for executing the image forming process. Among such process units, process units that require a high voltage (for example, the photosensitive drum 14, the charger, the developing device 16, the primary transfer roller 17, the cleaning device 18, the secondary transfer unit 20, and the cleaning device 21). The configuration for supplying a high voltage to the fixing unit 22 (hereinafter simply referred to as the process unit 25) will be described mainly with reference to FIGS.

図3は本発明の一実施形態に係る画像形成装置の要部を示す装置本体背面側からの断面図、図4は、高圧基板を基板保持部材に取り付けた状態を示す斜視図、図5は、高圧接点部材を示す説明図、図6は、基板保持部材を示す斜視図、図7(a)〜(c)は、高圧基板の基板保持部材への取り付け過程を示す説明図、図8は、連結部材を示す斜視図、図9は、連結部材の連結支持部を示す拡大斜視図、図10は、高圧端子台を示す、装置本体左側後方からの斜視図、図11は、高圧端子台を示す、装置本体右側後方からの斜視図、図12は、装置本体内部の冷却風の流れを示す説明図である。   3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the image forming apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention from the back side of the apparatus main body, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the high-voltage substrate is attached to the substrate holding member, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the substrate holding member, FIGS. 7A to 7C are explanatory views showing the process of attaching the high voltage substrate to the substrate holding member, and FIG. FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view showing the connection support portion of the connection member, FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the high-voltage terminal block from the left rear side of the apparatus body, and FIG. 11 is the high-voltage terminal block. FIG. 12 is an explanatory view showing a flow of cooling air inside the apparatus main body.

図3に示す如く、カラープリンタ1の装置本体2の内部には、高電圧を必要とするプロセスユニット25に対して高電圧を供給するための高圧基板26と、この高圧基板26とプロセスユニット25を電気的に接続する高圧接点部材27と、この高圧接点部材27を保持するための接点保持部材28が配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, inside the apparatus main body 2 of the color printer 1, a high voltage substrate 26 for supplying a high voltage to the process unit 25 that requires a high voltage, and the high voltage substrate 26 and the process unit 25. A high-voltage contact member 27 for electrically connecting the high-voltage contact member 27 and a contact holding member 28 for holding the high-voltage contact member 27 are disposed.

高圧基板26は、図3に示す如く、下端部を接点保持部材28に保持された状態で、装置本体2の外装カバー4の内側に立設されている(立設手段については後述)。高圧基板26の下端には、図4に示す如く、複数個(本実施例では3個)を1セットとする端子29が複数セット(本実施例では4セット)配置され、高圧基板26の下端両隅には、係合穴30がそれぞれ穿設されている。また、高圧基板26は、装置本体2内に立設された本体側板31に固定される電源基板38(図3参照)と、図示しない配線によって接続されている。また、高圧基板26は、電源基板38から供給される交流電源を直流変換及び高圧変換するためのトランス(図示せず)を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the high-voltage board 26 is erected on the inner side of the exterior cover 4 of the apparatus main body 2 with its lower end held by the contact holding member 28 (the erection means will be described later). At the lower end of the high-voltage board 26, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of terminals 29 (four sets in this embodiment) 29 (one set in this embodiment) are arranged. Engagement holes 30 are formed in both corners. Further, the high-voltage board 26 is connected to a power supply board 38 (see FIG. 3) fixed to the main body side plate 31 erected in the apparatus main body 2 by wiring (not shown). The high-voltage board 26 includes a transformer (not shown) for converting the AC power supplied from the power board 38 into DC and high-voltage.

高圧接点部材27は、図5に示す如く、導電性を有する一本のワイヤーを巻回及び折曲させて形成されており、高圧基板26とのバネ接点である第1バネ接点32を構成する第1コイルバネ33と、プロセスユニット25とのバネ接点である第2バネ接点34を構成する第2コイルバネ35と、第1コイルバネ33と第2コイルバネ35とを連結する線形部36とを備えており、線形部36の中間部にはコイル状の連結コイル部37が形成されている。高圧接点部材27は、複数本(本実施例では3本)を1セットとして接点保持部材28に複数セット(本実施例では4セット)配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the high-voltage contact member 27 is formed by winding and bending a single conductive wire, and constitutes a first spring contact 32 that is a spring contact with the high-voltage board 26. A first coil spring 33; a second coil spring 35 that constitutes a second spring contact 34 that is a spring contact with the process unit 25; and a linear portion 36 that connects the first coil spring 33 and the second coil spring 35. A coiled connecting coil part 37 is formed in the middle part of the linear part 36. A plurality of high-voltage contact members 27 (three in this embodiment) are arranged as one set on the contact holding member 28 (four in this embodiment).

接点保持部材28は、図3に示す如く、高圧基板26を保持する基板保持部材39と、この基板保持部材39に連結固定される連結部材40と、高圧端子台41とを備えている。上記の基板保持部材39、連結部材40及び高圧端子台41は、これらの部材によって保持される高圧接点部材27を導通部品(例えば、板金フレーム)から絶縁するため、樹脂材によって形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the contact holding member 28 includes a board holding member 39 that holds the high voltage board 26, a connecting member 40 that is connected and fixed to the board holding member 39, and a high voltage terminal block 41. The substrate holding member 39, the connecting member 40, and the high-voltage terminal block 41 are formed of a resin material in order to insulate the high-voltage contact member 27 held by these members from conductive parts (for example, a sheet metal frame).

基板保持部材39は、図示しないスナップフィット機構及びネジにより、本体側板31に取り付けられる。図6に示す如く、基板保持部材39の下部には、突出部42が外方に突出して形成されており、この突出部42内に、基板保持部材39の長手方向に沿って複数個(本実施例では4個)の収納部43が形成されている。各収納部43には、各高圧接点部材27の第1コイルバネ33が1セット(本実施例では3個)ずつ、互いにリークしない空間距離を保った状態で収納されている。また、突出部42の先端面44には、高圧基板26の各端子29に対応する位置に円形の挿通穴45が穿設され、この挿通穴45から、各高圧接点部材27の第1バネ接点32が外方に突出している。また、突出部42の両側端部には、高圧基板26の係合穴30と対応する位置に、係合突起46が設けられている。更に、突出部42の先端面44の下端には、高圧基板26を載置するための複数個(本実施例では6個)の延出片47が、外方に延出して形成されている。この延出片47の配置間隔には、複数個(本実施例では4個)の樹脂材製のスナップフィット48が配置されており、このスナップフィット48の先端側には、図7(a)〜(c)に示す如く、先細テーパー状の係止部49が設けられている。   The substrate holding member 39 is attached to the main body side plate 31 by a snap fit mechanism and screws (not shown). As shown in FIG. 6, a protrusion 42 is formed on the lower portion of the substrate holding member 39 so as to protrude outward, and a plurality of (main) members are provided in the protrusion 42 along the longitudinal direction of the substrate holding member 39. In the embodiment, four storage portions 43 are formed. In each storage portion 43, one set (three in the present embodiment) of first coil springs 33 of each high-voltage contact member 27 is stored in a state of maintaining a spatial distance that does not leak with each other. In addition, a circular insertion hole 45 is formed at a position corresponding to each terminal 29 of the high-voltage board 26 on the distal end surface 44 of the protruding portion 42, and the first spring contact of each high-voltage contact member 27 is formed from the insertion hole 45. 32 protrudes outward. Engagement protrusions 46 are provided at positions corresponding to the engagement holes 30 of the high-pressure board 26 at both end portions of the protrusion 42. Further, a plurality (six in this embodiment) of extending pieces 47 for mounting the high-pressure substrate 26 are formed outwardly extending at the lower end of the front end surface 44 of the protrusion 42. . A plurality of (four in this embodiment) snap fittings 48 made of a resin material are arranged in the arrangement interval of the extending pieces 47, and the snap fitting 48 has a distal end side as shown in FIG. As shown in (c), a tapered tapered locking portion 49 is provided.

基板保持部材39の内面(図3において右側の面)の上部には、基板保持部材39の長手方向の一端から他端まで弧状凹部50が形成されており、この弧状凹部50の下方には一方係合部52が設けられている。   An arc-shaped recess 50 is formed from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the substrate holding member 39 on the upper surface of the inner surface of the substrate holding member 39 (the right-side surface in FIG. 3). An engaging portion 52 is provided.

連結部材40は、図示しない連結手段により、基板保持部材39の内面側に取り付けられる。連結部材40の外面(図3において左側の面)の上部には、長手方向の一端から他端まで、基板保持部材39の弧状凹部50に対応する位置に、上部をL字型に屈曲させるとともに下部を弧状に湾曲させた連結凹部51が形成され、この連結凹部51の下方には、基板保持部材39の一方係合部52に対応する位置に他方係合部53が形成されている。そして、基板保持部材39と連結部材40とを連結させた状態で、一方係合部52と他方係合部53が係合し、この係合部分の上方に、弧状凹部50と連結凹部51により囲繞される廃棄トナー搬送用のケース54が形成されるように構成されている。この廃棄トナー搬送用のケース54内の長手方向には、残留トナーの搬送機構としてのスクリュー55が、駆動源(図示せず)と接続した状態で配置されている。   The connecting member 40 is attached to the inner surface side of the substrate holding member 39 by connecting means (not shown). At the upper part of the outer surface of the connecting member 40 (the left surface in FIG. 3), the upper part is bent in an L shape from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped recess 50 of the substrate holding member 39. A connecting recess 51 having an arcuate lower portion is formed, and the other engaging portion 53 is formed below the connecting recess 51 at a position corresponding to the one engaging portion 52 of the substrate holding member 39. Then, in a state in which the substrate holding member 39 and the connecting member 40 are connected, the one engaging portion 52 and the other engaging portion 53 are engaged, and the arc-shaped recess 50 and the connecting recess 51 are disposed above the engaging portion. An enclosed waste toner carrying case 54 is formed. A screw 55 as a residual toner conveyance mechanism is disposed in a longitudinal direction within the waste toner conveyance case 54 in a state of being connected to a drive source (not shown).

連結部材40の内面(図3において右側の面)の下部には、図8に示す如く、高圧接点部材27の連結コイル部37を支持するための連結支持部56が、下側1個、上側2個を1セットとして複数セット(本実施例では4個)設けられている。各連結支持部56内には、図9に示す如く、高圧接点部材27の連結コイル部37が、互いにリークしない空間距離を保った状態で支持されている。連結支持部56は、連結コイル部37の一端が係合されるバネ受け57と、連結コイル部37の下端を支持する支持枠58と、連結コイル部37の上部をガイドするガイド枠59と、を備えている。支持枠58の基端部には連通孔(図示せず)が形成されており、この連通孔を介して、高圧接点部材27の線形部36が、基板保持部材39の収納部43側から連結コイル部37材の連結支持部56側に挿通されている。   At the lower part of the inner surface of the connecting member 40 (the right side surface in FIG. 3), as shown in FIG. 8, there is one connecting support portion 56 for supporting the connecting coil portion 37 of the high-voltage contact member 27. Two sets are provided as a set, and a plurality of sets (four in this embodiment) are provided. As shown in FIG. 9, the connection coil portion 37 of the high-voltage contact member 27 is supported in each connection support portion 56 in a state where a spatial distance that does not leak is maintained. The connection support part 56 includes a spring receiver 57 to which one end of the connection coil part 37 is engaged, a support frame 58 that supports the lower end of the connection coil part 37, a guide frame 59 that guides the upper part of the connection coil part 37, It has. A communication hole (not shown) is formed in the base end portion of the support frame 58, and the linear portion 36 of the high-voltage contact member 27 is connected from the storage portion 43 side of the substrate holding member 39 through the communication hole. The coil portion 37 is inserted into the connection support portion 56 side of the material.

高圧端子台41は、本体側板31に取り付けられており、図3に示す如く、基板保持部材39及び連結部材40よりも本体側板31を介して内側に配置されている。高圧端子台41の上部には、図3に示す如く、高圧接点部材27の第2コイルバネ35を保持するための接点ガイド75が設けられている。この接点ガイド75は、図10に示す如く複数個(本実施例では3個)を1セットとし、高圧端子台41の長手方向に沿って複数セット(本実施例では4セット)形成されている。各接点ガイド75には、高圧接点部材27の第2コイルバネ35が互いにリークしない空間距離を保って配置されており、第2コイルバネ35の先端部に形成された第2バネ接点34が、接点ガイド75の上端から突出している。図3に示す如く、各接点ガイド75の下部には連通孔76が穿設されており、この連通孔76を介して、高圧接点部材27の線形部36が、連結部材40の連結支持部56側から高圧端子台41の接点ガイド75側に挿通されている。   The high-voltage terminal block 41 is attached to the main body side plate 31 and is disposed on the inner side of the substrate holding member 39 and the connecting member 40 via the main body side plate 31 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, a contact guide 75 for holding the second coil spring 35 of the high-voltage contact member 27 is provided on the upper portion of the high-voltage terminal block 41. As shown in FIG. 10, a plurality of contact guides 75 (three in this embodiment) are formed as one set, and a plurality of sets (four in this embodiment) are formed along the longitudinal direction of the high-voltage terminal block 41. . In each contact guide 75, the second coil springs 35 of the high-voltage contact member 27 are arranged so as to maintain a spatial distance that does not leak from each other, and the second spring contacts 34 formed at the tip of the second coil spring 35 are contact guides. It protrudes from the upper end of 75. As shown in FIG. 3, a communication hole 76 is formed in the lower portion of each contact guide 75, and the linear portion 36 of the high-voltage contact member 27 is connected to the connection support portion 56 of the connection member 40 through the communication hole 76. From the side, the high voltage terminal block 41 is inserted into the contact guide 75 side.

高圧端子台41の下部には、図3に示す如く、本体側板31と高圧端子台41の側壁60との間に、風路61が形成されている。この風路61は、図11に示す如く、高圧端子台41の長手方向に沿って凹設された凹部78によって形成されており、高圧端子台41の一端側に設けられた流入部62と、この流入部62と一端を連通する第1流路としての下方流路64及び第2流路としての上方流路63により構成されている。上方流路63と下方流路64とは、高圧端子台41の底壁65から斜め上方に延出する仕切板66により上下に仕切られており、下方流路64の他端は、側壁60の一側に形成された第1送風口67と連通し、上方流路63の他端は、側壁60の他側に形成された第2送風口68と連通している。また、図12に示す如く、第1送風口67は、露光器15に配設された一方のポリゴンミラー24(a)と対向する位置に配置され、第2送風口68は、露光器15に配設された他方のポリゴンミラー24(b)と対向する位置に配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, an air passage 61 is formed between the main body side plate 31 and the side wall 60 of the high-voltage terminal block 41 at the lower portion of the high-voltage terminal block 41. As shown in FIG. 11, the air passage 61 is formed by a recess 78 that is recessed along the longitudinal direction of the high-voltage terminal block 41, and an inflow portion 62 provided on one end side of the high-voltage terminal block 41; The inflow portion 62 is configured by a lower flow path 64 as a first flow path communicating with one end and an upper flow path 63 as a second flow path. The upper flow path 63 and the lower flow path 64 are partitioned up and down by a partition plate 66 extending obliquely upward from the bottom wall 65 of the high-voltage terminal block 41, and the other end of the lower flow path 64 is connected to the side wall 60. The other end of the upper flow path 63 communicates with the second air outlet 68 formed on the other side of the side wall 60. As shown in FIG. 12, the first air outlet 67 is disposed at a position facing one polygon mirror 24 (a) disposed in the exposure device 15, and the second air outlet 68 is formed in the exposure device 15. It is arranged at a position facing the other arranged polygon mirror 24 (b).

また、図12に示す如く、風路61の流入部62は、外装カバー4と本体側板31との間に形成された導入路69及び本体側板31に形成された連通開口部70を介して、吸気ファン71と連通している。この吸気ファン71は、外装カバー4(右側部分)の吸気口7の内側に、外装カバー4の長手方向に対して傾斜した状態で配置されている。また、導入路69は、吸気ファン71と本体側板31の間の空間を上下に仕切る隔壁72の上方の空間に形成されており、この隔壁72の下方の空間は、電源基板38の配置空間73を介して、外装カバー4の排気口8と連通している。   Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the inflow portion 62 of the air passage 61 is formed through an introduction passage 69 formed between the exterior cover 4 and the main body side plate 31 and a communication opening 70 formed in the main body side plate 31. It communicates with the intake fan 71. The intake fan 71 is disposed inside the intake port 7 of the exterior cover 4 (right side portion) so as to be inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the exterior cover 4. The introduction path 69 is formed in a space above the partition wall 72 that vertically partitions the space between the intake fan 71 and the main body side plate 31, and the space below the partition wall 72 is an arrangement space 73 of the power supply substrate 38. Through the exhaust port 8 of the exterior cover 4.

このような構成を備えたカラープリンタ1において、高圧基板26を基板保持部材39に固定するには、図7(a)に示す如く、高圧基板26の係合穴30と基板保持部材39の係合突起46の位置を合わせて、図7(b)に示す如く、高圧基板26を基板保持部材39側に押圧する。この押圧により、高圧基板26の下端が樹脂材製のスナップフィット48を下方に弾性変形させながら係止片49を乗り越え、図7(c)に示す如く、高圧基板26の下端部が係止片49の内側に係止される。これにより、図4に示す如く、高圧基板26が基板保持部材39の延出片47の上面に立設され、同時に、図7(c)に示す如く、高圧接点部材27の第1バネ接点32が、高圧基板26の端子29に圧着し、高圧基板26と高圧接点部材27とが電気的に接続される。   In the color printer 1 having such a configuration, in order to fix the high voltage substrate 26 to the substrate holding member 39, the engagement hole 30 of the high voltage substrate 26 and the substrate holding member 39 are engaged as shown in FIG. The positions of the mating protrusions 46 are aligned, and the high-pressure substrate 26 is pressed toward the substrate holding member 39 as shown in FIG. By this pressing, the lower end of the high-voltage board 26 gets over the locking piece 49 while elastically deforming the snap fit 48 made of a resin material downward, and the lower end portion of the high-pressure board 26 becomes the locking piece as shown in FIG. 49 is locked inside. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, the high-voltage board 26 is erected on the upper surface of the extension piece 47 of the board holding member 39, and at the same time, as shown in FIG. 7C, the first spring contact 32 of the high-voltage contact member 27. However, the high-voltage board 26 and the high-voltage contact member 27 are electrically connected to each other by crimping to the terminal 29 of the high-voltage board 26.

本実施例においてはこのように、接点保持部材28である基板保持部材39が高圧基板26の保持部材として兼用されるため、高圧基板26を保持する部材と高圧接点部材27を保持部材とを別個に形成する場合と比較して、装置の構成を簡易なものとすることが可能となる。また、樹脂材の弾性力を利用したスナップフィット方式の着脱手段を用いているため、ネジ留め等の固定手段を用いる場合と比較して、高圧基板26の基板保持部材39への着脱を容易に行うことが可能となる。更に、高圧基板26を基板保持部材39に固定することにより、高圧基板26の端子29に高圧接点部材27の第1バネ接点32が圧着し、高圧基板26と高圧接点部材27が自動的に接続される構成であるため、高圧基板26と高圧接点部材27との電気的な接続を別途に行う必要がなく、設置時の作業負担を軽減することが可能となる。   In this embodiment, since the substrate holding member 39 as the contact holding member 28 is also used as the holding member for the high voltage substrate 26 in this way, the member for holding the high voltage substrate 26 and the high voltage contact member 27 are separated from the holding member. Compared to the case of forming the device, the configuration of the apparatus can be simplified. Further, since the snap-fit attachment / detachment means using the elastic force of the resin material is used, the attachment / detachment of the high-voltage substrate 26 to the substrate holding member 39 is facilitated as compared to the case of using fixing means such as screwing. Can be done. Further, by fixing the high voltage substrate 26 to the substrate holding member 39, the first spring contact 32 of the high voltage contact member 27 is pressure-bonded to the terminal 29 of the high voltage substrate 26, and the high voltage substrate 26 and the high voltage contact member 27 are automatically connected. Therefore, it is not necessary to separately make an electrical connection between the high-voltage board 26 and the high-voltage contact member 27, and the work burden during installation can be reduced.

また、上述の如き構成を備えたカラープリンタ1において、各プロセスユニット25に高電圧を供給するには、図3に示す如く、高圧基板26の端子29を第1コイルバネ33の第1バネ接点32に接触させる。また、プロセスユニット25の下端に形成された接続端子77を第2コイルバネ35の第2バネ接点34に接触させる。そして、図示しない配線を介して電源基板38から高圧基板26に交流電圧を供給し、この交流電圧を、高圧基板26に配置したトランスで直流変換及び高圧変換した後、高圧接点部材27を介して各プロセスユニット25に供給する。   Further, in the color printer 1 having the above-described configuration, in order to supply a high voltage to each process unit 25, the terminal 29 of the high voltage board 26 is connected to the first spring contact 32 of the first coil spring 33 as shown in FIG. Contact. Further, the connection terminal 77 formed at the lower end of the process unit 25 is brought into contact with the second spring contact 34 of the second coil spring 35. Then, an AC voltage is supplied from the power supply board 38 to the high voltage board 26 via a wiring (not shown), and this AC voltage is converted into a DC voltage and a high voltage by a transformer disposed on the high voltage board 26, and then is connected via the high voltage contact member 27. Supply to each process unit 25.

その際、本発明の画像形成装置においては、複数の高圧接点部材27の第1コイルバネ33、連結コイル部37、第2コイルバネ35がそれぞれ、接点保持部材28としての基板保持部材39、連結部材40及び高圧端子台41に、互いにリークしない空間距離を保って配置されているため、各高圧接点部材27同士が電気的に干渉するおそれがない。また、上記接点保持部材28としての基板保持部材39、連結部材40及び高圧端子台41は、すべて樹脂材にて形成されているため、導通部品(例えば、装置本体内に配置される板金フレーム)との絶縁性も確保される。従って、高圧基板26から各プロセスユニット25に、高電圧を安定して供給することが可能となる。   At that time, in the image forming apparatus of the present invention, the first coil springs 33, the connecting coil portions 37, and the second coil springs 35 of the plurality of high-voltage contact members 27 are respectively the substrate holding member 39 and the connecting member 40 as the contact holding members 28. In addition, since the high voltage terminal block 41 is arranged with a spatial distance that does not leak from each other, there is no possibility that the high voltage contact members 27 may electrically interfere with each other. Further, since the substrate holding member 39, the connecting member 40, and the high-voltage terminal block 41 as the contact holding member 28 are all made of a resin material, a conductive component (for example, a sheet metal frame disposed in the apparatus main body). Insulation is also ensured. Therefore, it is possible to stably supply a high voltage from the high voltage substrate 26 to each process unit 25.

また、高圧接点部材27は、図5に示す如く、第1コイルバネ33と第2コイルバネ35とを線形部36を介して接続しているため、この線形部36が通過できる隙間さえあれば、装置本体2内の狭い空間にも容易に配線を行うことが可能となる。更に、この線形部36の中間部分には連結コイル部37を形成しているため、直線状の線形部36のみにて第1コイルバネ33と第2コイルバネ35の間を連結する場合に比べて、高圧接点部材27の形状の安定性を高めることが可能となる。また、プロセスユニット25、高圧基板26と高圧接点部材27を連結する際に各バネ接点に32、34にかかる衝撃を、連結コイル部37で吸収することが可能となるとともに、連結コイル部37の長さを変化させることで、線形部36の長さを調整することも可能となる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, since the high-voltage contact member 27 connects the first coil spring 33 and the second coil spring 35 via the linear portion 36, as long as there is a gap through which the linear portion 36 can pass, Wiring can be easily performed in a narrow space in the main body 2. Furthermore, since the connecting coil part 37 is formed in the intermediate part of this linear part 36, compared with the case where it connects between the 1st coil spring 33 and the 2nd coil spring 35 only by the linear linear part 36, It becomes possible to improve the stability of the shape of the high-voltage contact member 27. Further, when connecting the process unit 25, the high-voltage board 26 and the high-voltage contact member 27, it is possible to absorb the impact applied to the spring contacts 32, 34 by the connecting coil unit 37, and It is also possible to adjust the length of the linear portion 36 by changing the length.

また、上述の如き構成を備えたカラープリンタ1において、図示しない駆動源により、廃棄トナー搬送用のケース54内のスクリュー55を回転させると、廃棄トナー搬送用のケース54を介して、装置本体2内の廃棄トナーが外部に移送される。本実施例においてはこのように、接点保持部材28が廃棄トナー搬送用のケース54として兼用されるため、接点保持部材28と廃棄トナー搬送用のケース54を別個に形成する必要がなく、装置本体2内のスペースの有効活用が可能となるとともに、装置の構成を簡易なものとすることができる。   Further, in the color printer 1 having the above-described configuration, when the screw 55 in the waste toner transport case 54 is rotated by a drive source (not shown), the apparatus main body 2 is passed through the waste toner transport case 54. The waste toner inside is transferred to the outside. In this embodiment, since the contact holding member 28 is also used as the waste toner carrying case 54 as described above, it is not necessary to form the contact holding member 28 and the waste toner carrying case 54 separately. The space in 2 can be effectively used, and the configuration of the apparatus can be simplified.

また、上述の如き構成を備えたカラープリンタ1において、装置本体2内部を冷却風により冷却するには、図示しない吸気ファン電源により吸気ファン71を回転させる。これにより、図12に示す如く、外装カバー4の吸気口7を介して外気を装置本体2の内部に引き込み、この引き込まれた外気を、吸気ファン71を介して隔壁72の方向に冷却風として吹き付ける。この隔壁72の方向に吹き付けられた冷却風のうち、隔壁72の上方に吹き付けられた冷却風は、導入路69及び本体側板31の連通開口部70を介して風路61内に流入部62側から流入し、風路61内に設けられた仕切板66によって上下に分けられる。そして、仕切板66の下方に流入した冷却風は、下方流路64を介して第1送風口67から一方のポリゴンミラー24(a)に吹き付けられる。また、仕切板66の上方に流入した冷却風は、上方流路63を介して第2送風口68から他方のポリゴンミラー24(b)に吹き付けられる。   In the color printer 1 having the above-described configuration, in order to cool the inside of the apparatus main body 2 with cooling air, the intake fan 71 is rotated by an intake fan power source (not shown). As a result, as shown in FIG. 12, outside air is drawn into the apparatus main body 2 through the intake port 7 of the exterior cover 4, and the drawn outside air is used as cooling air in the direction of the partition wall 72 through the intake fan 71. Spray. Of the cooling air blown in the direction of the partition wall 72, the cooling air blown above the partition wall 72 enters the air passage 61 through the introduction passage 69 and the communication opening 70 of the main body side plate 31. And is divided into upper and lower portions by a partition plate 66 provided in the air passage 61. And the cooling air which flowed into the downward direction of the partition plate 66 is sprayed from the 1st ventilation port 67 to one polygon mirror 24 (a) via the downward flow path 64. FIG. The cooling air that has flowed into the upper part of the partition plate 66 is blown from the second air outlet 68 to the other polygon mirror 24 (b) via the upper flow path 63.

本発明においてはこのように、接点保持部材28である高圧端子台41に風路61を形成し、この風路61を介して装置本体2の内部に配置されたポリゴンミラー24(a)(b)に冷却風を吹き付けて、ポリゴンミラー24(a)(b)を冷却している。このように、接点保持部材28に風路61を形成することにより、装置本体2の内部の部材を冷却するための風路61を、接点保持部材28と別体に形成する必要がなく、装置本体2内の限られたスペースを有効に利用することが可能となる。   In the present invention, the air passage 61 is formed in the high-voltage terminal block 41 which is the contact holding member 28 as described above, and the polygon mirrors 24 (a) (b) disposed inside the apparatus main body 2 through the air passage 61. ) To cool the polygon mirrors 24 (a) and 24 (b). Thus, by forming the air passage 61 in the contact holding member 28, it is not necessary to form the air passage 61 for cooling the members inside the apparatus main body 2 separately from the contact holding member 28. A limited space in the main body 2 can be used effectively.

また、上述の如く、風路61は、吸気口7と連通する流入部62と、この流入部62を、装置本体2の内部に配置された一方のポリゴンミラー24(a)と対向する第1送風口67と連通させる下方流路64と、この下方流路64とは仕切板66によって仕切られ、流入部62を、装置本体2の内部に配置された他方のポリゴンミラー24(b)と対向する第2送風口68と連通させる上方流路63と、を備えている。そのため、各送風口67、68にそれぞれ対向させて配置されたポリゴンミラー24(a)(b)に対して、冷却風を的確な位置から効率良く吹き付けることができる。   In addition, as described above, the air passage 61 includes the inflow portion 62 that communicates with the air inlet 7, and the inflow portion 62 that faces the one polygon mirror 24 (a) disposed inside the apparatus main body 2. The lower flow path 64 communicating with the blower port 67 and the lower flow path 64 are partitioned by a partition plate 66, and the inflow portion 62 is opposed to the other polygon mirror 24 (b) disposed inside the apparatus main body 2. And an upper flow path 63 that communicates with the second air outlet 68. Therefore, the cooling air can be efficiently blown from the accurate position to the polygon mirrors 24 (a) and (b) arranged to face the air blowing ports 67 and 68, respectively.

また、吸気ファン71を介して隔壁72の方向に吹き付けられた冷却風のうち、隔壁72の下方に吹き付けられた冷却風は、隔壁72の下方の空間を介して電源基板38の配置間隔73に流入し、電源基板38を冷却した後、排気口8から外部に排出される。本実施例においてはこのように、吸気ファン71に隣接させて隔壁72を配置し、この隔壁72の上方に吹き付けられた冷却風で、本体側板31の内側に配置されたポリゴンミラー24(a)(b)を冷却するとともに、隔壁72の下方に吹き付けられた冷却風で、本体側板31の外側に配置された電源基板38を冷却している。そのため、本体側板31の内側の部材と外側の部材を一個の吸気ファン71のみで同時に冷却することが可能となり、吸気ファン71の効率的な使用が可能となる。   Of the cooling air blown in the direction of the partition wall 72 via the intake fan 71, the cooling air blown below the partition wall 72 passes through the space below the partition wall 72 to the arrangement interval 73 of the power supply substrate 38. After flowing in and cooling the power supply substrate 38, it is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port 8. In the present embodiment, the partition wall 72 is disposed adjacent to the intake fan 71 as described above, and the polygon mirror 24 (a) disposed inside the main body side plate 31 with the cooling air blown above the partition wall 72. While cooling (b), the power supply board 38 arrange | positioned on the outer side of the main body side board 31 is cooled with the cooling air sprayed on the downward direction of the partition 72. Therefore, the inner member and the outer member of the main body side plate 31 can be simultaneously cooled by only one intake fan 71, and the intake fan 71 can be used efficiently.

1 カラープリンタ(画像形成装置)
2 装置本体
4 外装カバー
7 吸気口
8 排気口
24(a)(b) ポリゴンミラー
25 プロセスユニット
26 高圧基板
27 高圧接点部材
28 接点保持部材
31 本体側板
32 第1バネ接点
33 第1コイルバネ
34 第2バネ接点
35 第2コイルバネ
36 線形部
37 連結コイル部 38 電源基板
39 基板保持部材
41 高圧端子台
61 風路
62 流入部
63 上方流路(第1流路)
64 下方流路(第2流路)
66 仕切板
67 第1送風口
68 第2送風口
69 導入路
71 吸気ファン
72 隔壁
73 配置空間
78 凹部
1 Color printer (image forming device)
2 apparatus main body 4 exterior cover 7 intake port 8 exhaust port 24 (a) (b) polygon mirror 25 process unit 26 high voltage substrate 27 high voltage contact member 28 contact holding member 31 main body side plate 32 first spring contact 33 first coil spring 34 second Spring contact 35 Second coil spring 36 Linear portion 37 Coupling coil portion 38 Power supply board 39 Board holding member 41 High voltage terminal block 61 Air passage 62 Inflow part
63 Upper channel (first channel)
64 Lower channel (second channel)
66 divider
67 1st air vent
68 Second air vent
69 Introduction path 71 Intake fan 72 Bulkhead 73 Arrangement space 78 Concavity

Claims (5)

装置本体と、
前記装置本体内に立設される本体側板と、
前記装置本体に取り付けられる複数のプロセスユニットと、
該各プロセスユニットに高電圧を供給する高圧基板と、
該高圧基板と前記各プロセスユニットを電気的に接続する複数の高圧接点部材と、
前記本体側板に取り付けられ、該複数の高圧接点部材を導通部品から絶縁するための接点保持部材と、を備え、
前記接点保持部材は、
前記高圧基板を保持する基板保持部材と、
前記基板保持部材よりも前記本体側板を介して内側に配置される高圧端子台と、を備え、
該高圧端子台には長手方向に沿って凹部が凹設され、該凹部により前記装置本体の内部を冷却するための冷却風を流通させる風路が前記本体側板と前記高圧端子台の間に形成されるとともに、前記複数の高圧接点部材が互いにリークしない空間距離を保って前記接点保持部材に配置されていることを特徴とする画像形成装置。
The device body;
A main body side plate standing in the apparatus main body;
A plurality of process units attached to the apparatus body;
A high voltage substrate for supplying a high voltage to each process unit;
A plurality of high-voltage contact members that electrically connect the high-voltage substrate and the process units;
A contact holding member attached to the main body side plate for insulating the plurality of high-voltage contact members from conductive parts;
The contact holding member is
A substrate holding member for holding the high-pressure substrate;
A high-voltage terminal block disposed on the inner side through the main body side plate than the substrate holding member,
The high-voltage terminal block is provided with a recess along the longitudinal direction, and the recess forms an air passage between the main body side plate and the high-voltage terminal block for circulating cooling air for cooling the inside of the apparatus main body. In addition, the image forming apparatus is characterized in that the plurality of high-voltage contact members are arranged on the contact holding member so as to maintain a spatial distance at which leakage does not occur.
前記風路は、前記装置本体の外装カバーに開口された吸気口と連通する流入部を備え、前記流入部は、前記吸気口の内側に配置される吸気ファンと連通していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の画像形成装置。   The air passage includes an inflow portion that communicates with an intake port that is opened in an exterior cover of the apparatus main body, and the inflow portion is in communication with an intake fan disposed inside the intake port. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1. 前記高圧基板に電源を供給する電源基板と、
前記吸気ファンと前記本体側板の間の空間を仕切る隔壁と、を更に備え、
前記隔壁の一方の空間には、前記流入部と前記吸気ファンを連通させるための導入路が形成され、
前記隔壁の他方の空間は、前記電源基板の配置空間を介して前記外装カバーの排気口と連通していることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の画像形成装置。
A power supply board for supplying power to the high-voltage board;
A partition that partitions the space between the intake fan and the main body side plate,
In one space of the partition wall, an introduction path for communicating the inflow portion and the intake fan is formed,
The image forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the other space of the partition wall communicates with an exhaust port of the exterior cover via a space in which the power supply substrate is disposed.
前記風路は、
前記装置本体の内部に配置された一方のポリゴンミラーと対向する第1送風口と前記流入部を連通させる第1流路と、
該第1流路とは仕切板によって仕切られ、前記装置本体の内部に配置された他方のポリゴンミラーと対向する第2送風口と前記流入部を連通させる第2流路と、を更に備えていることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の画像形成装置。
The air path is
A first flow path for communicating the inflow portion with a first air blowing port facing one polygon mirror disposed inside the apparatus main body;
The first flow path is further partitioned by a partition plate, and further includes a second air flow opening facing the other polygon mirror disposed inside the apparatus main body and a second flow path communicating the inflow portion. The image forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the image forming apparatus is an image forming apparatus.
前記複数の高圧接点部材は、
前記高圧基板とのバネ接点を構成する第1コイルバネと、
前記プロセスユニットとのバネ接点を構成する第2コイルバネと、
前記第1コイルバネと前記第2コイルバネとを連結する線形部と、を備え、
該線形部の中間部には連結コイル部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかの請求項に記載の画像形成装置。
The plurality of high-voltage contact members are
A first coil spring constituting a spring contact with the high-pressure substrate;
A second coil spring constituting a spring contact with the process unit;
A linear portion that connects the first coil spring and the second coil spring;
The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a connecting coil portion is formed at an intermediate portion of the linear portion.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2020194073A (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-12-03 シャープ株式会社 Electrical relay device and image forming apparatus
US11960230B2 (en) 2021-05-31 2024-04-16 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image forming apparatus having an electrical substrate

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020194073A (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-12-03 シャープ株式会社 Electrical relay device and image forming apparatus
JP7278869B2 (en) 2019-05-28 2023-05-22 シャープ株式会社 Electrical relay device and image forming device
US11960230B2 (en) 2021-05-31 2024-04-16 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image forming apparatus having an electrical substrate

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