JP2014027959A - Throwaway sterilization implement - Google Patents

Throwaway sterilization implement Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2014027959A
JP2014027959A JP2010268794A JP2010268794A JP2014027959A JP 2014027959 A JP2014027959 A JP 2014027959A JP 2010268794 A JP2010268794 A JP 2010268794A JP 2010268794 A JP2010268794 A JP 2010268794A JP 2014027959 A JP2014027959 A JP 2014027959A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
disinfecting
waterproof
disinfection
sterilization
implement
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Pending
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JP2010268794A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tatsuya Nakatsuka
龍也 中塚
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Individual
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Priority to JP2010268794A priority Critical patent/JP2014027959A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2011/076081 priority patent/WO2012063940A1/en
Publication of JP2014027959A publication Critical patent/JP2014027959A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/00051—Accessories for dressings
    • A61F13/00085—Accessories for dressings having means for facilitating the application on the skin, e.g. single hand handling facilities
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/00089—Wound bandages
    • A61F2013/00297—Wound bandages safety barrier for protection of the operator
    • A61F2013/00302—Wound bandages safety barrier for protection of the operator devices for handling dressings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/00361—Plasters
    • A61F2013/00365—Plasters use
    • A61F2013/00412—Plasters use for use with needles, tubes or catheters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/00361—Plasters
    • A61F2013/00365—Plasters use
    • A61F2013/00463—Plasters use haemostatic
    • A61F2013/00468—Plasters use haemostatic applying local pressure

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a throwaway sterilization implement taking the place of alcohol cotton for disinfection, and not requiring replacement of gloves for every object to prevent an infection accident between the subjects in blood sampling or injection.SOLUTION: In a throwaway sterilization implement, a disinfection part 2 impregnated with an antiseptic solution is fitted to one end and one side of a waterproof oblong plate 1, and the other end of the waterproof oblong plate 1 is taken as a holding part 3. In disinfection, with only the holding part 3 held in the hand, the disinfection part 2 rubs against an object's skin, and after puncture, a puncture part is pressed to stop bleeding from the opposite surface to the disinfection part 2 of the waterproof oblong plate 1. After stop bleeding, the implement is discarded with the holding part 3 held in the hand.

Description

本発明は、採血、注射の際、対象者の皮膚を消毒する使い捨て消毒用器具に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a disposable disinfecting instrument for disinfecting a subject's skin during blood collection and injection.

従来、採血あるいは注射の対象者の皮膚を消毒する際、採血あるいは注射の施行者は、消毒用アルコール綿を手に持ち、余分なアルコールを搾った後、対象者の皮膚を擦るようにして消毒していた。採血あるいは注射後、施行者は穿刺部位に消毒用アルコール綿を軽く当てながら針を引き抜き、直ちに施行者あるいはその助手が、消毒用アルコール綿の上から指で穿刺部位を圧迫止血していた。施行者あるいはその助手は、止血確認後、穿刺部位にガーゼ付きの絆創膏を貼り付けていた。  Conventionally, when disinfecting the skin of the subject of blood collection or injection, the person who performed the blood collection or injection holds the rubbing alcohol cotton in his hand, squeezes excess alcohol, and then disinfects the subject's skin by rubbing. Was. After blood collection or injection, the practitioner pulled out the needle while lightly applying the rubbing alcohol cotton to the puncture site, and the practitioner or his assistant immediately pressed and stopped the puncture site with a finger over the rubbing alcohol cotton. After confirming hemostasis, the practitioner or his assistant pasted a bandage with gauze on the puncture site.

施行者ならびにその助手は、採血あるいは注射の行為の中で、対象者の血液が付着した消毒用アルコール綿を直接手で触る必要があった。対象者間での感染事故防止のためには、施行者ならびにその助手は、対象者ごとに手袋を取り替える必要があるが、実際の医療現場では、費用の問題、煩雑さの問題、時間の問題等で、対象者ごとに手袋を取り替えることが困難な場合が多かった。  The practitioner and his / her assistant had to touch the sanitary alcohol cotton with the subject's blood directly by hand during blood sampling or injection. To prevent infection accidents between subjects, the practitioner and assistants need to change gloves for each subject. However, in actual medical practice, there are problems of cost, complexity, and time. In many cases, it was difficult to change gloves for each subject.

この課題を解決するための請求項１の発明は、アルコールなどの消毒液を染み込ませた消毒部２を、防水性縦長プレート１の一端かつ片面に取り付け、防水性縦長プレート１の他端を保持部３とした使い捨て消毒用器具である。  In order to solve this problem, the first aspect of the present invention is to attach the disinfecting part 2 soaked with a disinfecting liquid such as alcohol to one end and one side of the waterproof vertical plate 1 and hold the other end of the waterproof vertical plate 1. This is a disposable disinfecting instrument as part 3.

また、本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具を個別に包装することにより、施行者は包装を破いた後、本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具の保持部３のみを持ち、消毒部２に触れることなく包装から取り出すことができる。この際、包装の上から消毒部２を圧迫することにより、余分な消毒液を消毒部２から搾ることができる。  In addition, by individually packaging the disposable sterilization instrument of the present invention, the enforcer breaks the packaging and then has only the holding unit 3 of the disposable sterilization instrument of the present invention, so that the sterilization unit 2 can be touched without touching it. It can be taken out. At this time, an extra disinfectant solution can be squeezed from the disinfecting unit 2 by pressing the disinfecting unit 2 from above the package.

対象者の皮膚を消毒する際も、施行者は、本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具の保持部３だけを持ち、消毒部２を対象者の皮膚に擦るようにする。穿刺時には本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具の消毒部２が不潔にならないように、保持部３を指の間にはさみ保持するか、消毒部２を上にして台に置くこともできる。  When disinfecting the subject's skin, the practitioner has only the holding part 3 of the disposable disinfecting instrument of the present invention, and rubs the disinfecting part 2 against the subject's skin. At the time of puncturing, the holding unit 3 can be held between fingers or placed on a table so that the disinfecting unit 2 of the present invention does not become dirty.

穿刺後、施行者は穿刺部位に消毒部２を軽く当てながら針を引き抜き、直ちに施行者あるいはその助手が、防水性縦長プレート１の消毒部２とは反対の面から、指で穿刺部位を圧迫止血する。この際、対象者の血液は消毒部２に付着するが、防水性縦長プレート１を透過しないため、施行者あるいはその助手の指に対象者の血液が付着することはない。  After the puncture, the practitioner pulls out the needle while lightly applying the sterilization part 2 to the puncture site, and the practitioner or his assistant immediately presses the puncture site with a finger from the surface opposite to the sterilization part 2 of the waterproof vertical plate 1 Stop bleeding. At this time, the blood of the subject adheres to the disinfecting portion 2, but does not pass through the waterproof vertical plate 1, so that the blood of the subject does not adhere to the operator or the assistant's finger.

止血確認後、施行者あるいはその助手は、保持部３を持って本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具を破棄し、穿刺部位にガーゼ付き絆創膏を貼り付ける。保持部３にも対象者の血液が付着することはないため、破棄する際にも、施行者あるいはその助手の指に対象者の血液が付着することはない。  After confirming hemostasis, the practitioner or his / her assistant holds the holding unit 3 and discards the disposable disinfecting instrument of the present invention, and affixes the adhesive bandage with gauze to the puncture site. Since the subject's blood does not adhere to the holding unit 3, even when the subject's blood is discarded, the subject's blood does not adhere to the operator or the assistant's finger.

また、請求項２の発明は、防水性縦長プレート１を屈曲形成した請求項１記載の使い捨て消毒用器具である。消毒部２を上にして台に置いた場合、再度使用する際に、容易に保持部３をつかみ上げることができる。  The invention according to claim 2 is the disposable sterilizing instrument according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof vertically long plate 1 is bent. When the disinfection unit 2 is placed on the table, the holding unit 3 can be easily picked up when it is used again.

本発明により、採血あるいは注射の施行者ならびにその助手は、採血あるいは注射の行為の中で、対象者の血液に直接触れることがないため、手袋を使用せずに採血あるいは注射を行っても、対象者間の感染を防止することができる。  According to the present invention, the blood collection or injection operator and its assistant do not directly touch the subject's blood during blood collection or injection, so even if blood collection or injection is performed without using gloves, Infections between subjects can be prevented.

図１は、本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具の平面図、図２は、本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具の正面図である。アルコールなどの消毒液を染み込ませた消毒部２を、防水性縦長プレート１の一端かつ片面に取り付け、防水性縦長プレート１の他端を保持部３とした使い捨て消毒用器具である。  FIG. 1 is a plan view of the disposable sterilizing instrument of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view of the disposable sterilizing instrument of the present invention. This is a disposable disinfecting instrument in which a disinfecting part 2 soaked with a disinfecting solution such as alcohol is attached to one end and one side of a waterproof vertical plate 1 and the other end of the waterproof vertical plate 1 is a holding part 3.

防水性縦長プレート１の材質はプラスチック、ポリプロピレンなど防水性と適度な弾力性を有したものが適当である。また、防水性縦長プレート１を屈曲形成することにより、本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具を消毒部２を上にして台に置いた後、再度使用する際に、容易に保持部３をつかみ上げることができる。  The material of the waterproof vertically long plate 1 is suitably a material having waterproofness and appropriate elasticity such as plastic and polypropylene. Further, by bending the waterproof vertically long plate 1, when the disposable sterilizing instrument of the present invention is placed on the table with the sterilizing part 2 facing up, the holding part 3 can be easily picked up when it is used again. Can do.

消毒部２の材質は、消毒液を浸透し易く、また皮膚を擦るのに適した綿あるいはスポンジなどが適当であり、アルコール以外の消毒液も使用可能である。  As the material of the disinfecting part 2, cotton or sponge suitable for rubbing the disinfecting liquid and suitable for rubbing the skin is suitable, and disinfecting liquids other than alcohol can also be used.

本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具を個別に包装することにより、施行者は包装を破いた後、本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具の保持部３のみを持ち、消毒部２に触れることなく包装から取り出すことができる。この際、包装の上から消毒部２を圧迫することにより、余分な消毒液を消毒部２から搾ることができる。  By individually wrapping the disposable sterilizing instrument of the present invention, the enforcer breaks the packaging and then has only the holding part 3 of the disposable sterilizing instrument of the present invention and removes it from the package without touching the sterilizing unit 2 Can do. At this time, an extra disinfectant solution can be squeezed from the disinfecting unit 2 by pressing the disinfecting unit 2 from above the package.

図３は、本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具を使用して圧迫止血しているときの正面図である。対象者の血液は、消毒部２に付着するが、防水性縦長プレート１を透過しないため、施行者あるいはその助手の指に対象者の血液が付着することはない。また、保持部３にも対象者の血液が付着することはないため、止血確認後、保持部３を持って本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具を破棄する際にも、施行者あるいはその助手の指に対象者の血液が付着することはない。  FIG. 3 is a front view showing that when using the disposable disinfecting instrument of the present invention, compression hemostasis is performed. Although the subject's blood adheres to the disinfecting part 2, the subject's blood does not adhere to the performer or the assistant's finger because the subject's blood does not pass through the waterproof vertical plate 1. In addition, since the blood of the subject does not adhere to the holding unit 3, after confirming the hemostasis, when the disposable disinfecting instrument of the present invention is discarded by holding the holding unit 3, The subject's blood does not adhere to the subject.

本発明に係る使い捨て消毒用器具は、工業的に量産する事が可能であるため、産業上の利用可能性を有する。  Since the disposable sterilizing instrument according to the present invention can be industrially mass-produced, it has industrial applicability.

本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具の平面図である。  It is a top view of the instrument for disposable disinfection of this invention. 本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具の正面図である。  It is a front view of the instrument for disposable disinfection of this invention. 本発明の使い捨て消毒用器具を使用して圧迫止血しているときの正面図である。  It is a front view when carrying out the compression hemostasis using the instrument for disposable disinfection of this invention.

１ 防水性縦長プレート
２ 消毒部
３ 保持部
４ 施行者あるいはその助手の指
５ 対象者の穿刺部DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Waterproof vertical plate 2 Disinfection part 3 Holding | maintenance part 4 The operator or its assistant's finger 5 Target person's puncture part

Claims (3)

消毒液を染み込ませた消毒部２を、防水性縦長プレート１の一端かつ片面に取り付け、防水性縦長プレート１の他端を保持部３とした使い捨て消毒用器具。  A disposable sterilizing instrument in which a disinfecting part 2 soaked with a disinfecting liquid is attached to one end and one side of a waterproof vertically long plate 1 and the other end of the waterproof vertically long plate 1 is a holding part 3. 防水性縦長プレート１を屈曲形成した請求項１記載の使い捨て消毒用器具。  The disposable sterilizing instrument according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof vertical plate 1 is bent. 個別包装した請求項１または２記載の使い捨て消毒用器具。  The disposable sterilizing instrument according to claim 1 or 2, individually packaged.
JP2010268794A 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 Throwaway sterilization implement Pending JP2014027959A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010268794A JP2014027959A (en) 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 Throwaway sterilization implement
PCT/JP2011/076081 WO2012063940A1 (en) 2010-11-11 2011-11-11 Disposable disinfection implement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010268794A JP2014027959A (en) 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 Throwaway sterilization implement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2014027959A true JP2014027959A (en) 2014-02-13

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WO (1) WO2012063940A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN104997590A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-10-28 泰州市榕兴医疗用品股份有限公司 Hydrocolloid dressing

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JPH0611721U (en) * 1991-09-02 1994-02-15 克巳 小味 Cotton swabs
CN101060881B (en) * 2004-11-17 2012-10-17 大冢制药美国公司 Fluid application device and method

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