JP2014022071A - Terminal fittings - Google Patents

Terminal fittings Download PDF

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JP2014022071A
JP2014022071A JP2012156819A JP2012156819A JP2014022071A JP 2014022071 A JP2014022071 A JP 2014022071A JP 2012156819 A JP2012156819 A JP 2012156819A JP 2012156819 A JP2012156819 A JP 2012156819A JP 2014022071 A JP2014022071 A JP 2014022071A
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terminal
housings
terminal fittings
pair
contact
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Terushi Hara
輝史 原
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Yazaki Corp
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Yazaki Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide terminal fittings attached to a pair of housings fitted and connected to each other capable of: reducing the number of types of terminal fittings by forming the same with a uniform structure; and at the same time, securing stable electrical connection performance without causing deformation of the terminal fittings by wrenching and bumping when connecting the terminal fittings to each other.SOLUTION: Terminal fittings 40A and 40B are respectively held in a pair of housings 50 and 60 fitted and connected to each other, in a state of inverting the directions of contact parts 43. Each of the contact parts 43 includes: an inclined plate 431 inclined at a predetermined inclination angle to the direction in which each housing is fitted to the other; an engagement projection part 432 projected on the outer surface of the inclined plate 431; and an engagement recessed part 433 to which the engagement projection part 432 of the other terminal fitting opposing in the reversed state is fittable. When fitting and connecting the pair of housings 50 and 60, the outer surfaces of the inclined plates 431 opposing in the inverted state butt against each other in a surface contact state to allow the pair of terminal fittings having the same structure to become mutually conductive.

Description

本発明は、互いに嵌合接続される一対のハウジングに装着される端子金具を同一構造の端子金具に統一して、端子金具の種類を削減させることができる端子金具に関する。   The present invention relates to a terminal fitting that can reduce the types of terminal fittings by unifying terminal fittings attached to a pair of housings that are fitted and connected to each other into terminal fittings having the same structure.

図15及び図16は、下記特許文献1に開示されたコネクタを示している。
このコネクタ10は、互いに嵌合接続される一対のハウジング1A,1Bと、これらの一対のハウジング1A,1Bに保持される端子金具4a,4bと、を備えている。
15 and 16 show a connector disclosed in Patent Document 1 below.
The connector 10 includes a pair of housings 1A and 1B that are fitted and connected to each other, and terminal fittings 4a and 4b that are held by the pair of housings 1A and 1B.

ハウジング1Aとハウジング1Bは、同一構造に形成されている。これらのハウジング1A,1Bにおいて、同一構造の構成(部位)は数字の後にA又はBの添え字(英字)を付与することで、対応させている。   The housing 1A and the housing 1B are formed in the same structure. In these housings 1 </ b> A and 1 </ b> B, configurations (parts) having the same structure are made to correspond by adding a subscript (English letter) of A or B after the number.

これらのハウジング1A,1Bは、先端部に、ロック片2A,2Bと、ガード部3A,3Bと、が突設されている。   These housings 1A and 1B are provided with locking pieces 2A and 2B and guard portions 3A and 3B projecting from the tip.

ロック片2A,2Bは、ハウジング相互の嵌合方向(図15の矢印X1方向)に延出して設けられている。それぞれのロック片2A,2Bは、図16に示すように、相手のハウジングの外周部の係合凹部9B,9Aに係合して、ハウジング相互の接続状態をロックする。   The lock pieces 2A and 2B are provided so as to extend in the fitting direction between the housings (in the direction of arrow X1 in FIG. 15). As shown in FIG. 16, the lock pieces 2A and 2B are engaged with the engagement recesses 9B and 9A on the outer peripheral portion of the mating housing to lock the connection state between the housings.

ガード部3A,3Bは、ハウジング相互の嵌合方向(図15の矢印X1方向)に延出して設けられている。それぞれのガード部3A,3Bは、図16に示すように、相手のハウジング内に嵌入して、相手のハウジングの嵌合方向と直交する方向への移動を規制する。   The guard portions 3A and 3B are provided so as to extend in the fitting direction between the housings (in the direction of arrow X1 in FIG. 15). As shown in FIG. 16, each guard portion 3 </ b> A, 3 </ b> B is fitted into the mating housing and restricts movement in a direction orthogonal to the mating direction of the mating housing.

ハウジング1Aに保持された端子金具4aと、ハウジング1Bに保持された端子金具4bは、同一構造に形成されている。これらの端子金具4a,4bにおいて、同一構造の構成(部位)は数字の後にa又はbの添字(英字)を付与することで、対応させている。   The terminal fitting 4a held by the housing 1A and the terminal fitting 4b held by the housing 1B are formed in the same structure. In these terminal fittings 4a and 4b, the structure (part) having the same structure is made to correspond by adding a or b suffix (alphabet) after the numeral.

端子金具4a,4bは、接触部11a,11bと、電線接続部12a,12bと、を備える。   The terminal fittings 4a and 4b include contact portions 11a and 11b and wire connection portions 12a and 12b.

接触部11a,11bは、相手の端子金具に接触させる部位で、それぞれの端子金具の先端に装備されている。また、それぞれの接触部11a,11bは、ハウジング相互の嵌合方向(図15の矢印X1方向)に突出した第1の接触片5a,5bと、第2の接触片6a,6bと、を備えている。第2の接触片6a,6bは、第1の接触片5a,5bとの間に所定の隙間S1を開けると共に、第1の接触片5a,5bと平行に配置されている。また、第2の接触片6a,6bは、第1の接触片5a,5bよりも突出長が短く設定されている。   The contact portions 11a and 11b are parts to be brought into contact with the mating terminal fittings and are provided at the tips of the respective terminal fittings. Further, each contact portion 11a, 11b includes first contact pieces 5a, 5b and second contact pieces 6a, 6b protruding in the fitting direction of the housing (in the direction of arrow X1 in FIG. 15). ing. The second contact pieces 6a and 6b are arranged in parallel with the first contact pieces 5a and 5b while opening a predetermined gap S1 between the first contact pieces 5a and 5b. Further, the second contact pieces 6a and 6b are set to have a projection length shorter than that of the first contact pieces 5a and 5b.

第1及び第2の接触片間の隙間S1は、相手の端子金具の第1の接触片5a,5bが嵌入可能な隙間である。   The gap S1 between the first and second contact pieces is a gap into which the first contact pieces 5a and 5b of the mating terminal fitting can be fitted.

電線接続部12a,12bは、電線を接続する部位で、それぞれの端子金具の後端に装備されている。また、それぞれの電線接続部12a,12bは、被覆電線の導体の上に加締め付けて導体を圧着接続する導体加締め部7a,7bと、被覆電線の外被の上に加締め付けて被覆電線を固定する被覆加締め部8a.8bと、を備えている。   The electric wire connecting portions 12a and 12b are portions for connecting electric wires and are provided at the rear ends of the respective terminal fittings. Each of the electric wire connecting portions 12a and 12b includes conductor crimping portions 7a and 7b for crimping and connecting the conductor on the conductor of the covered electric wire, and crimping and covering the covered electric wire on the jacket of the covered electric wire. Covering caulking portion 8a. 8b.

端子金具4a,4bは、長尺の第1の接触片5a,5bをガード部3A,3B側に位置させて、それぞれのハウジング1A,1Bに保持されている。   The terminal fittings 4a and 4b are held by the housings 1A and 1B with the long first contact pieces 5a and 5b positioned on the guard portions 3A and 3B, respectively.

一対のハウジング1A,1Bは、図15及び図16に示すように、上下反転させた状態で突き合わせることで、嵌合接続される。そして、一対のハウジング1A,1Bを嵌合接続させると、図16に示すように、それぞれの端子金具の第1の接触片5a,5bが、相手の端子金具の第1及び第2の接触片間の隙間S1に嵌入して、第1の接触片5a,5b同士が面接触状態になることで、端子金具4a,4b相互が導通接続された状態になる。   As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the pair of housings 1 </ b> A and 1 </ b> B are fitted and connected by being brought into contact with each other in an inverted state. Then, when the pair of housings 1A and 1B are fitted and connected, as shown in FIG. 16, the first contact pieces 5a and 5b of the respective terminal fittings are the first and second contact pieces of the mating terminal fitting. When the first contact pieces 5a and 5b are brought into surface contact with each other by being inserted into the gap S1, the terminal fittings 4a and 4b are connected to each other.

このように一対のハウジング1A,1Bに装備される端子金具4a,4bが同一構造の場合には、端子金具の種類を削減させることができ、コネクタ接続のコストを低減させることができる。   Thus, when the terminal fittings 4a and 4b equipped in the pair of housings 1A and 1B have the same structure, the types of terminal fittings can be reduced, and the cost of connector connection can be reduced.

特開2006−331972号公報JP 2006-331972 A

ところが、特許文献1における端子金具4a,4bは、相手の端子金具との接触面がハウジング相互の嵌合方向に沿って突出した第1の接触片5a,5bの表面であり、接触面間における接触圧を安定させることが難しいという問題があった。   However, the terminal fittings 4a and 4b in Patent Document 1 are the surfaces of the first contact pieces 5a and 5b whose contact surfaces with the mating terminal fitting protrude along the fitting direction between the housings. There was a problem that it was difficult to stabilize the contact pressure.

また、ハウジング1A,1B相互の突き合わせ操作時に、ハウジング1A,1Bのそれぞれを正確に軸合わせして突き合わせないと、接触部11a,11b間にこじりやドツキが発生して、接触部11a,11bに変形を招くおそれがあった。そして、接触部11a,11bの変形が電気的接続性能の低下を招くおそれがあった。   In addition, if the housings 1A and 1B are not precisely aligned and abutted when the housings 1A and 1B are abutted with each other, the contact parts 11a and 11b may be twisted or rattled, resulting in contact parts 11a and 11b. There was a risk of causing deformation. And the deformation of the contact portions 11a and 11b may cause a decrease in electrical connection performance.

そこで、本発明の目的は、上記課題を解消することに係り、互いに嵌合接続される一対のハウジングに装着される端子金具を同一構造の端子金具に統一して、端子金具の種類を削減させることができると同時に、端子金具相互の接続時にこじりやドツキに起因する端子金具の変形を招くことがなく、安定した電気的接続性能を確保することのできる端子金具を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and unify terminal fittings attached to a pair of housings that are fitted and connected to each other to reduce the types of terminal fittings. At the same time, it is an object of the present invention to provide a terminal fitting capable of ensuring stable electrical connection performance without causing deformation of the terminal fitting due to twisting or dotting when the terminal fittings are connected to each other.

本発明の前述した目的は、下記の構成により達成される。
(1) 互いに嵌合接続される一対のハウジングに接触部の向きを反転させた状態で保持され、前記一対のハウジングを嵌合接続させると、それぞれのハウジングに保持されている同一構造の端子金具の接触部同士が接触して、同一構造の端子金具相互が導通接続状態になる端子金具であって、
前記接触部は、ハウジング相互の嵌合方向に対して所定の傾斜角に傾斜した傾斜板と、前記傾斜板の外面に突設された係合突起部と、反転状態で対向する相手の端子金具における前記係合突起部が嵌合可能な係合凹部と、を備え、
前記一対のハウジングを嵌合接続させると、反転状態で対向していた前記傾斜板の外面同士が面接触状態に突き合されることで、同一構造の一対の端子金具相互が導通接続状態になることを特徴とする端子金具。
The above-described object of the present invention is achieved by the following configuration.
(1) Terminal fittings of the same structure held in a pair of housings that are fitted and connected to each other and held in a state in which the direction of the contact portion is reversed, and the pair of housings are fitted and connected. The contact parts of each other are in contact with each other, and terminal fittings of the same structure are in a conductive connection state,
The contact portion includes an inclined plate inclined at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the fitting direction between the housings, an engagement protrusion protruding from the outer surface of the inclined plate, and a mating terminal fitting facing in an inverted state An engagement recess into which the engagement protrusion can be fitted, and
When the pair of housings are fitted and connected, the outer surfaces of the inclined plates facing each other in the inverted state are butted in a surface contact state, so that a pair of terminal fittings having the same structure are in a conductive connection state. A terminal fitting characterized by that.

(2) 前記傾斜板は、所定の傾斜角で延出する方向の端部が自由端となる突片状で、一対の前記端子金具の傾斜板同士が突き合された時に、前記傾斜角を変化させる弾性変形によって、面接触している傾斜板間に所定の接触圧が確保されることを特徴とする上記(1)に記載の端子金具。   (2) The inclined plate has a protruding piece shape in which an end portion in a direction extending at a predetermined inclination angle is a free end, and when the inclined plates of the pair of terminal fittings are abutted with each other, the inclination angle is set. The terminal fitting according to (1), wherein a predetermined contact pressure is secured between the inclined plates that are in surface contact by the elastic deformation that is changed.

上記(1)の構成によれば、互いに嵌合接続される一対のハウジングに装着される端子金具を同一構造の端子金具に統一して、端子金具の種類を削減させることができる。   According to the configuration of (1) above, the terminal fittings attached to the pair of housings that are fitted and connected to each other can be unified into the terminal fittings having the same structure, and the types of terminal fittings can be reduced.

また、一対のハウジングを嵌合接続させた時に接触する接触面は、ハウジング相互の嵌合方向に対して所定の傾斜角に傾斜した傾斜板の外面で、ハウジング相互の嵌合方向に対して傾斜した傾斜面同士が突き合されることになるため、端子金具相互の接続時にこじりやドツキに起因する端子金具の変形を招くことがない。しかも、面接触するそれぞれの端子金具の傾斜板は、互いの係合突起部と係合凹部とが係合することで、電気的な接続を不安定にする接触面間の滑りを防止することができる。従って、安定した電気的接続性能を確保することができる。   Further, the contact surface that comes into contact when the pair of housings are fitted and connected is the outer surface of the inclined plate inclined at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the fitting direction between the housings, and is inclined with respect to the fitting direction between the housings. As a result, the inclined surfaces are abutted against each other, so that the terminal fittings are not deformed due to twisting or sticking when the terminal fittings are connected to each other. In addition, the inclined plates of the respective terminal fittings that come into surface contact with each other are prevented from slipping between the contact surfaces that destabilize the electrical connection by the engagement protrusions and the engagement recesses engaging each other. Can do. Therefore, stable electrical connection performance can be ensured.

上記(2)の構成によれば、一対のハウジングを嵌合接続させた時に面接触する各端子金具の傾斜板は、突き合わせ時に受けるハウジング相互の嵌合方向の力によって傾斜角を変化させる弾性変形を生じ、その弾性変形によって面接触している傾斜板間に所定の接触圧が確保されるため、寸法公差や組立誤差の影響を受けずに、より安定した電気的接続性能を確保することができる。   According to the configuration of the above (2), the inclined plates of the respective terminal fittings that come into surface contact when the pair of housings are fitted and connected are elastically deformed so that the inclination angle is changed by the force in the fitting direction of the housings received at the time of abutment. And a predetermined contact pressure is ensured between the inclined plates that are in surface contact with each other by the elastic deformation, so that more stable electrical connection performance can be ensured without being affected by dimensional tolerances or assembly errors. it can.

本発明による端子金具によれば、互いに嵌合接続される一対のハウジングに装着される端子金具を同一構造の端子金具に統一して、端子金具の種類を削減させることができる。   According to the terminal fitting according to the present invention, the terminal fittings mounted on the pair of housings fitted and connected to each other can be unified into the terminal fittings having the same structure, and the types of terminal fittings can be reduced.

また、一対のハウジングを嵌合接続させた時に接触する接触面は、ハウジング相互の嵌合方向に対して所定の傾斜角に傾斜した傾斜板の外面で、ハウジング相互の嵌合方向に対して傾斜した傾斜面同士が突き合されることになるため、端子金具相互の接続時にこじりやドツキに起因する端子金具の変形を招くことがない。しかも、面接触するそれぞれの端子金具の傾斜板は、互いの係合突起部と係合凹部とが係合することで、電気的な接続を不安定にする接触面間の滑りを防止することができる。従って、安定した電気的接続性能を確保することができる。   Further, the contact surface that comes into contact when the pair of housings are fitted and connected is the outer surface of the inclined plate inclined at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the fitting direction between the housings, and is inclined with respect to the fitting direction between the housings. As a result, the inclined surfaces are abutted against each other, so that the terminal fittings are not deformed due to twisting or sticking when the terminal fittings are connected to each other. In addition, the inclined plates of the respective terminal fittings that come into surface contact with each other are prevented from slipping between the contact surfaces that destabilize the electrical connection by the engagement protrusions and the engagement recesses engaging each other. Can do. Therefore, stable electrical connection performance can be ensured.

以上、本発明について簡潔に説明した。更に、以下に説明される発明を実施するための形態(以下、「実施形態」という。)を添付の図面を参照して通読することにより、本発明の詳細は更に明確化されるであろう。   The present invention has been briefly described above. Further, the details of the present invention will be further clarified by reading through a mode for carrying out the invention described below (hereinafter referred to as “embodiment”) with reference to the accompanying drawings. .

図1は本発明に係る端子金具が組み込まれるコネクタの一実施形態の分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of a connector in which a terminal fitting according to the present invention is incorporated. 図2は図1に示した一対のハウジングの部品構成を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a component structure of the pair of housings shown in FIG. 図3は図1に示した第1のハウジングにおいて、ハウジング本体に2重係止部品が仮係止された状態の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the first housing shown in FIG. 1 in a state where a double locking part is temporarily locked to the housing body. 図4は図3に示した第1のハウジングの縦断面図である。4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the first housing shown in FIG. 図5は図1に示した第1のハウジングにおいて、ハウジング本体に2重係止部品が本係止された状態の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the first housing shown in FIG. 1 in a state in which the double locking component is permanently locked to the housing body. 図6は図5に示した第1のハウジングの縦断面図である。6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the first housing shown in FIG. 図7は図1に示した第2のハウジングにおいて、ハウジング本体に2重係止部品が仮係止された状態の縦断面図である。FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the second housing shown in FIG. 1 in a state where a double locking part is temporarily locked to the housing body. 図8は図1に示した第1のハウジングにおいて、ハウジング本体に2重係止部品が本係止された状態の縦断面図である。FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the first housing shown in FIG. 1 in a state where the double locking component is permanently locked to the housing body. 図9は本発明に係る端子金具の一実施形態の斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a terminal fitting according to the present invention. 図10は図9に示した端子金具の縦断面図である。FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the terminal fitting shown in FIG. 図11は図10に示した端子金具の先端部の拡大図である。FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the distal end portion of the terminal fitting shown in FIG. 図12は一実施形態のコネクタにおいて、端子金具が組み込まれた一対のハウジングの嵌合前の対向状態の縦断面図である。FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view of the connector according to the embodiment in a facing state before fitting a pair of housings in which terminal fittings are incorporated. 図13は一実施形態のコネクタにおいて一対のハウジングが嵌合接続された状態の縦断面図である。FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view of a connector according to an embodiment with a pair of housings fitted and connected. 図14は図13のB部の拡大図である。FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG. 図15は一対のハウジングに同一構造の端子金具が装着される従来のコネクタのハウジング相互が離脱している状態の側面図である。FIG. 15 is a side view of a conventional connector in which terminal fittings having the same structure are attached to a pair of housings in a detached state. 図16は図15に示した一対のハウジングが嵌合接続された状態の縦断面図である。16 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the pair of housings shown in FIG. 15 are fitted and connected.

以下、本発明に係る端子金具の好適な実施形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a terminal fitting according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1〜図8は本発明に係る端子金具が組み込まれるコネクタの一実施形態を示したもので、図1は一実施形態のコネクタの分解斜視図、図2は図1に示した一対のハウジングの部品構成を示す分解斜視図、図3は図1に示した第1のハウジングにおいて、ハウジング本体に2重係止部品が仮係止された状態の斜視図、図4は図3に示した第1のハウジングの縦断面図、図5は図1に示した第1のハウジングにおいて、ハウジング本体に2重係止部品が本係止された状態の斜視図、図6は図5に示した第1のハウジングの縦断面図、図7は図1に示した第2のハウジングにおいて、ハウジング本体に2重係止部品が仮係止された状態の縦断面図、図8は図1に示した第1のハウジングにおいてハウジング本体に2重係止部品が本係止された状態の縦断面図である。   1 to 8 show an embodiment of a connector in which a terminal fitting according to the present invention is incorporated. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the connector of the embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a pair of housings shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the first housing shown in FIG. 1 in a state in which a double-locking part is temporarily locked in the housing body, and FIG. 4 is shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the first housing, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the first housing shown in FIG. 1 in a state where the double locking parts are permanently locked to the housing body, and FIG. 6 is shown in FIG. FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the first housing, FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the second housing shown in FIG. In the first housing, the double locking component is permanently locked to the housing body. It is a longitudinal sectional view.

また、図9〜図11は一実施形態の端子金具を示したもので、図9は一実施形態の端子金具の斜視図、図10は図9に示した端子金具の縦断面図、図11は図10に示した端子金具の先端部の拡大図である。   9 to 11 show a terminal fitting according to an embodiment. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the terminal fitting according to the embodiment. FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the terminal fitting shown in FIG. FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a tip portion of the terminal fitting shown in FIG. 10.

図1に示したコネクタ20は、被覆電線30の端部に圧着接続された端子金具40Aを保持する第1のハウジング50と、被覆電線30の端部に圧着接続された端子金具40Bを保持する第2のハウジング60と、を備えている。   The connector 20 shown in FIG. 1 holds a first housing 50 that holds a terminal fitting 40 </ b> A that is crimp-connected to the end of the covered electric wire 30, and a terminal fitting 40 </ b> B that is crimp-connected to the end of the covered electric wire 30. A second housing 60.

端子金具40Aと端子金具40Bは、同一構造の端子金具である。これらの端子金具40A,40Bの特徴的な構成は、第1のハウジング50及び第2のハウジング60の構成を説明した後で、詳述する。   The terminal fitting 40A and the terminal fitting 40B are terminal fittings having the same structure. The characteristic configurations of the terminal fittings 40A and 40B will be described in detail after the configurations of the first housing 50 and the second housing 60 are described.

第1のハウジング50は、先端部が、後述する第2のハウジング60のフード部614に挿入される雄型のハウジングである。この第1のハウジング50は、図2〜図4に示すように、ハウジング本体51と、該ハウジング本体51に嵌合装着される二重係止部材52と、を備えている。   The first housing 50 is a male housing whose tip is inserted into a hood 614 of a second housing 60 described later. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the first housing 50 includes a housing main body 51 and a double locking member 52 fitted and mounted on the housing main body 51.

ハウジング本体51は、図3〜図6に示すように、端子収容孔511と、端子係止ランス512と、ランス逃げ空間513と、ロックアーム514と、仮係止部517と、を備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the housing body 51 includes a terminal receiving hole 511, a terminal locking lance 512, a lance escape space 513, a lock arm 514, and a temporary locking portion 517. .

端子収容孔511は、端子金具40Aが挿入される孔で、一対のハウジング50,60の嵌合方向(図1の矢印X2方向)に沿って、ハウジング本体51に貫通形成されている。   The terminal accommodating hole 511 is a hole into which the terminal fitting 40A is inserted, and is formed through the housing main body 51 along the fitting direction of the pair of housings 50 and 60 (the direction of the arrow X2 in FIG. 1).

端子係止ランス512は、図4に示すように、弾性片512aと、係止突起512bと、を有している。弾性片512aは、端子収容孔511に臨む位置において、端子金具40Aの挿入方向に沿って延出している。係止突起512bは、弾性片512aの先端から端子収容孔511内に突出した突起である。   As shown in FIG. 4, the terminal locking lance 512 includes an elastic piece 512a and a locking projection 512b. The elastic piece 512a extends along the insertion direction of the terminal fitting 40A at a position facing the terminal accommodating hole 511. The locking protrusion 512b is a protrusion protruding into the terminal accommodating hole 511 from the tip of the elastic piece 512a.

端子係止ランス512は、端子金具40Aが端子収容孔511に挿入途中の時には、係止突起512bに端子金具40Aが当接することによって、弾性片512aがランス逃げ空間513側に撓み変位して、係止突起512bが端子収容孔511の外側に退避し、端子金具40Aの挿入を許容する。そして、端子金具40Aが端子収容孔511の規定位置まで挿入されると、弾性復元力で係止突起512bが端子収容孔511側に復帰して、端子金具40Aに係合することで、端子金具40Aを抜け止めする。   In the terminal locking lance 512, when the terminal fitting 40A is being inserted into the terminal receiving hole 511, the elastic piece 512a is bent and displaced toward the lance escape space 513 by the terminal fitting 40A coming into contact with the locking projection 512b. The locking projection 512b retracts to the outside of the terminal accommodating hole 511, and allows the insertion of the terminal fitting 40A. Then, when the terminal fitting 40A is inserted to the specified position of the terminal receiving hole 511, the locking projection 512b returns to the terminal receiving hole 511 side by the elastic restoring force and engages with the terminal fitting 40A. 40A is retained.

ランス逃げ空間513は、図4に示すように、端子収容孔511に端子金具40Aが挿入途中の時に、端子係止ランス512の撓み変位を許容する隙間で、端子係止ランス512の背部に設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the lance relief space 513 is provided at the back of the terminal locking lance 512 with a gap that allows bending displacement of the terminal locking lance 512 when the terminal fitting 40 </ b> A is being inserted into the terminal receiving hole 511. It has been.

ロックアーム514は、第1のハウジング50と第2のハウジング60との嵌合接続が完了する時に、第1のハウジング50を第2のハウジング60に固定する部材である。このロックアーム514は、図3に示すように、ハウジング本体51の前端側の外側面から立ち上がってハウジング本体51の後端側に延出するアーム本体514aと、アーム本体514aに装備されたロック突起514bと、を備えている。   The lock arm 514 is a member that fixes the first housing 50 to the second housing 60 when the fitting connection between the first housing 50 and the second housing 60 is completed. As shown in FIG. 3, the lock arm 514 rises from the outer surface on the front end side of the housing main body 51 and extends to the rear end side of the housing main body 51, and a lock protrusion provided on the arm main body 514a. 514b.

ロックアーム514は、図13に示すように、ロック突起514bを第2のハウジング60のアーム係合部615に係合させることで、第1のハウジング50と第2のハウジング60との接続状態をロックする。   As shown in FIG. 13, the lock arm 514 engages the lock protrusion 514 b with the arm engagement portion 615 of the second housing 60, thereby changing the connection state between the first housing 50 and the second housing 60. Lock it.

仮係止部517は、二重係止部材52を仮係止位置に仮止めする部位で、図3及び図4に示すように、ハウジング本体51の先端部において、端子収容孔511側に突出したリブ構造に形成されている。   The temporary locking portion 517 is a portion that temporarily locks the double locking member 52 in the temporary locking position, and protrudes toward the terminal receiving hole 511 at the distal end portion of the housing body 51 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The rib structure is formed.

二重係止部材52は、図4に示すように、ランス係止片521と、仮係止用突起522と、本係止用突起523と、を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the double locking member 52 includes a lance locking piece 521, a temporary locking projection 522, and a final locking projection 523.

ランス係止片521は、図6に示すようにランス逃げ空間513に進入して、端子係止ランス512のランス逃げ空間513側への変位を規制することで、端子係止ランス512による端子金具40Aの抜け止めがロックされた二重係止状態を形成する。   As shown in FIG. 6, the lance locking piece 521 enters the lance escape space 513 and restricts the displacement of the terminal lock lance 512 toward the lance escape space 513, whereby the terminal fitting by the terminal lock lance 512 is used. A double locking state in which the stopper 40A is locked is formed.

仮係止用突起522と本係止用突起523は、図4に示すように、仮係止部517を挟む間隔で、装備されている。図4に示すように、仮係止用突起522と本係止用突起523とが仮係止部517を挟んでいる状態は、二重係止部材52がハウジング本体51に仮止めされている状態である。この仮止め状態では、ランス係止片521はランス逃げ空間513には進入しておらず、端子係止ランス512の撓み変位は規制されない。即ち、二重係止部材52が仮止め状態にある時には、端子収容孔511への端子金具40Aの挿入が可能である。   As shown in FIG. 4, the temporary locking projections 522 and the final locking projections 523 are provided at an interval between which the temporary locking portions 517 are sandwiched. As shown in FIG. 4, when the temporary locking projection 522 and the final locking projection 523 sandwich the temporary locking portion 517, the double locking member 52 is temporarily fixed to the housing body 51. State. In this temporarily fixed state, the lance locking piece 521 does not enter the lance escape space 513, and the bending displacement of the terminal locking lance 512 is not restricted. That is, when the double locking member 52 is in the temporarily fixed state, the terminal fitting 40A can be inserted into the terminal accommodating hole 511.

図4の状態から更に二重係止部材52がハウジング本体51内に押し込まれて、図6に示すように、本係止用突起523が仮係止部517の内側に係合した状態は、二重係止部材52が本係止された状態である。この本係止状態では、図6に示すように、ランス係止片521がランス逃げ空間513内に侵入して、ランス逃げ空間513側への端子係止ランス512の変位を規制する。   The state where the double locking member 52 is further pushed into the housing body 51 from the state of FIG. 4 and the main locking projection 523 is engaged with the inside of the temporary locking portion 517 as shown in FIG. This is a state where the double locking member 52 is fully locked. In this fully locked state, as shown in FIG. 6, the lance locking piece 521 enters the lance clearance space 513 and restricts the displacement of the terminal locking lance 512 toward the lance clearance space 513.

第2のハウジング60は、図7及び図8に示すように、第1のハウジング50が嵌合する雌型のハウジングである。この第2のハウジング60は、図2に示すように、ハウジング本体61と、該ハウジング本体61に嵌合装着される二重係止部材52と、を備えている。ハウジング本体61に装着される二重係止部材52は、ハウジング本体51に装着される二重係止部材52と同一構造であるので、説明は省略する。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the second housing 60 is a female housing into which the first housing 50 is fitted. As shown in FIG. 2, the second housing 60 includes a housing main body 61 and a double locking member 52 fitted and attached to the housing main body 61. The double locking member 52 mounted on the housing main body 61 has the same structure as the double locking member 52 mounted on the housing main body 51, and thus description thereof is omitted.

ハウジング本体61は、図7及び図8に示すように、端子収容孔611と、端子係止ランス612と、ランス逃げ空間613と、フード部614と、仮係止部617と、を備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the housing main body 61 includes a terminal receiving hole 611, a terminal locking lance 612, a lance escape space 613, a hood portion 614, and a temporary locking portion 617. .

端子収容孔611は、端子金具40Bが挿入される孔で、一対のハウジング50,60の嵌合方向(図1の矢印X2方向)に沿って、ハウジング本体61に貫通形成されている。   The terminal accommodating hole 611 is a hole into which the terminal fitting 40B is inserted, and is formed through the housing main body 61 along the fitting direction of the pair of housings 50 and 60 (the direction of the arrow X2 in FIG. 1).

端子係止ランス612は、図7に示すように、弾性片612aと、係止突起612bと、を有している。弾性片612aは、端子収容孔611に臨む位置において、端子金具40Bの挿入方向に沿って延出している。係止突起612bは、弾性片612aの先端から端子収容孔611内に突出した突起である。   As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal locking lance 612 has an elastic piece 612a and a locking projection 612b. The elastic piece 612a extends along the insertion direction of the terminal fitting 40B at a position facing the terminal accommodating hole 611. The locking protrusion 612b is a protrusion protruding into the terminal accommodating hole 611 from the tip of the elastic piece 612a.

端子係止ランス612は、端子金具40Bが端子収容孔611に挿入途中の時には、係止突起612bに端子金具40Bが当接することによって、弾性片612aがランス逃げ空間613側に撓み変位して、係止突起612bが端子収容孔611の外側に退避し、端子金具40Bの挿入を許容する。そして、端子金具40Bが端子収容孔611の規定位置まで挿入されると、弾性復元力で係止突起612bが端子収容孔611側に復帰して、端子金具40Bに係合することで、端子金具40Bを抜け止めする。   When the terminal fitting 40B is in the middle of being inserted into the terminal receiving hole 611, the terminal locking lance 612 is brought into contact with the locking projection 612b, whereby the elastic piece 612a is bent and displaced toward the lance escape space 613, The locking projection 612b is retracted to the outside of the terminal receiving hole 611, and the insertion of the terminal fitting 40B is allowed. Then, when the terminal fitting 40B is inserted to the specified position of the terminal receiving hole 611, the locking projection 612b is returned to the terminal receiving hole 611 side by the elastic restoring force, and is engaged with the terminal fitting 40B. 40B is retained.

ランス逃げ空間613は、図7に示すように、端子収容孔611に端子金具40Bが挿入途中の時に、端子係止ランス612の撓み変位を許容する隙間で、端子係止ランス612の背部に設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the lance clearance space 613 is provided at the back of the terminal locking lance 612 with a clearance that allows the terminal locking lance 612 to bend and displace when the terminal fitting 40 </ b> B is being inserted into the terminal receiving hole 611. It has been.

フード部614は、第1のハウジング50の先端部が挿入される筒状の部位である。図8に示すように、フード部614の上部壁の先端側内面には、アーム係合部615が装備されている。このアーム係合部615は、第1のハウジング50と第2のハウジング60との嵌合接続が完了する時に、図13に示すように、第1のハウジング50におけるロックアーム514のロック突起514bと係合することで、第1のハウジング50と第2のハウジング60との接続状態をロックする。   The hood portion 614 is a cylindrical portion into which the distal end portion of the first housing 50 is inserted. As shown in FIG. 8, an arm engagement portion 615 is provided on the inner surface at the distal end side of the upper wall of the hood portion 614. When the fitting connection between the first housing 50 and the second housing 60 is completed, the arm engaging portion 615 has a lock projection 514b of the lock arm 514 in the first housing 50, as shown in FIG. By engaging, the connection state of the first housing 50 and the second housing 60 is locked.

仮係止部617は、二重係止部材52を仮係止位置に仮止めする部位で、図7に示すように、フード部614の内奥部に開口する端子収容孔611の先端部において、端子収容孔611側に突出したリブ構造に形成されている。   The temporary locking portion 617 is a portion for temporarily locking the double locking member 52 at the temporary locking position, and as shown in FIG. 7, at the distal end portion of the terminal receiving hole 611 opening in the inner back portion of the hood portion 614. The rib structure protrudes toward the terminal accommodating hole 611 side.

二重係止部材52は、図7に示すように、仮係止部617を仮係止用突起522と本係止用突起523とで挟持した状態に取り付けられることで、ハウジング本体61に仮止めされた状態になる。この仮止め状態では、ランス係止片521はランス逃げ空間613には進入しておらず、端子係止ランス612の撓み変位は規制されない。即ち、二重係止部材52が仮止め状態にある時には、端子収容孔611への端子金具40Bの挿入が可能である。   As shown in FIG. 7, the double locking member 52 is attached to the housing main body 61 by attaching the temporary locking portion 617 between the temporary locking protrusion 522 and the main locking protrusion 523. It will be stopped. In this temporarily fixed state, the lance locking piece 521 does not enter the lance escape space 613, and the bending displacement of the terminal locking lance 612 is not restricted. That is, when the double locking member 52 is in a temporarily fixed state, the terminal fitting 40B can be inserted into the terminal receiving hole 611.

図7の状態から更に二重係止部材52がハウジング本体61内に押し込まれて、図8に示すように、本係止用突起523が仮係止部617の内側に係合した状態は、二重係止部材52が本係止された状態である。この本係止状態では、図8に示すように、ランス係止片521がランス逃げ空間613内に侵入して、ランス逃げ空間613側への端子係止ランス612の変位を規制する。   The state where the double locking member 52 is further pushed into the housing main body 61 from the state of FIG. 7 and the main locking projection 523 is engaged with the inside of the temporary locking portion 617 as shown in FIG. This is a state where the double locking member 52 is fully locked. In this fully locked state, as shown in FIG. 8, the lance locking piece 521 enters the lance clearance space 613 and restricts the displacement of the terminal locking lance 612 toward the lance clearance space 613.

ハウジング本体61における端子収容孔611及び端子係止ランス612は、収容する端子金具40Bの向きが、ハウジング本体51内の端子金具40Aと上下反転させた向きとなるように、配置されている。   The terminal receiving hole 611 and the terminal locking lance 612 in the housing main body 61 are arranged so that the terminal fitting 40B to be received is vertically inverted with respect to the terminal fitting 40A in the housing main body 51.

次に、第1のハウジング50及び第2のハウジング60に保持される端子金具40A,40Bについて、説明する。   Next, the terminal fittings 40A and 40B held by the first housing 50 and the second housing 60 will be described.

本実施形態における端子金具40A,40Bは、金属板のプレス成形によって形成される同一構造の端子金具である。   The terminal fittings 40A and 40B in the present embodiment are terminal fittings having the same structure formed by press forming a metal plate.

端子金具40A,40Bは、図9及び図10に示すように、端子本体部41と、この端子本体部41の後端に延設される電線接続部42と、端子本体部41の先端部に突出して装備される接触部43とを、備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the terminal fittings 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B are connected to the terminal main body 41, the wire connecting portion 42 extending to the rear end of the terminal main body 41, and the tip of the terminal main body 41. And a contact portion 43 provided to protrude.

端子本体部41は、角筒状の構造で、端子収容孔511,611の規定位置まで挿入された時に、その後端部に端子係止ランス512,612が係合することで、各端子収容孔511,611内に固定される。   The terminal main body 41 has a rectangular tube-like structure, and when the terminal main body 41 is inserted to the specified positions of the terminal receiving holes 511 and 611, the terminal locking lances 512 and 612 are engaged with the rear ends thereof, thereby 511 and 611 are fixed.

電線接続部42は、被覆電線30を接続する部位で、被覆電線30を外被の上に加締め付けられて被覆電線30を固定する被覆固定片42aと、被覆電線30の導体の上に加締め付けられて導体に導通接続される導体圧着片42bと、を備える。   The wire connecting portion 42 is a portion to which the covered electric wire 30 is connected, and the covered electric wire 30 is swaged on the jacket to fix the covered electric wire 30, and is swaged on the conductor of the covered electric wire 30. A conductor crimping piece 42b that is electrically connected to the conductor.

接触部43は、図9〜図11に示すように、ハウジング相互の嵌合方向に対して所定の傾斜角に傾斜した傾斜板431と、傾斜板431の外面に突設された係合突起部432と、反転状態で対向する相手の端子金具における係合突起部432が嵌合可能な係合凹部433と、を備える。   As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, the contact portion 43 includes an inclined plate 431 inclined at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the fitting direction between the housings, and an engaging protrusion protruding from the outer surface of the inclined plate 431. 432 and an engagement recess 433 into which the engagement protrusion 432 of the mating terminal fitting facing in the inverted state can be fitted.

傾斜板431は、図10及び図11に示すように、端子本体部41を構成する一側壁部から延出するばね板部434の先端側を、所定の傾斜状態に折り曲げることにより、形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the inclined plate 431 is formed by bending the distal end side of the spring plate portion 434 extending from one side wall portion constituting the terminal main body portion 41 into a predetermined inclined state. Yes.

また、本実施形態の傾斜板431は、図11に示すように所定の傾斜角で延出する方向の端部が自由端となる突片状で、一対の端子金具40A,40Bの傾斜板431同士が突き合された時に、傾斜角を変化させる弾性変形によって、面接触している傾斜板431間に所定の接触圧が確保される。   In addition, the inclined plate 431 of the present embodiment has a protruding piece shape in which the end in the direction extending at a predetermined inclination angle is a free end as shown in FIG. 11, and the inclined plate 431 of the pair of terminal fittings 40A and 40B. A predetermined contact pressure is ensured between the inclined plates 431 that are in surface contact with each other by elastic deformation that changes the inclination angle when they are abutted.

本実施形態の端子金具40A,40Bは、図12に示すように、互いに嵌合接続される一対のハウジング50,60に、接触部43の向きを上下反転させた状態で保持される。   As shown in FIG. 12, the terminal fittings 40A and 40B of the present embodiment are held by a pair of housings 50 and 60 that are fitted and connected to each other in a state where the direction of the contact portion 43 is turned upside down.

そして、一対のハウジング50,60を嵌合接続させると、図13及び図14に示すように、それぞれのハウジングに保持されている端子金具40A,40Bの接触部43同士が接触して、反転状態で対向していた傾斜板431の外面同士が面接触状態に突き合されることで、同一構造の一対の端子金具40A,40B相互が導通接続状態になる。   Then, when the pair of housings 50 and 60 are fitted and connected, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the contact portions 43 of the terminal fittings 40A and 40B held in the respective housings come into contact with each other, and are inverted. When the outer surfaces of the inclined plates 431 facing each other are butted in a surface contact state, the pair of terminal fittings 40A and 40B having the same structure are in a conductive connection state.

以上に説明した一実施形態の端子金具40A,40Bの構成によれば、互いに嵌合接続される一対のハウジング50,60に装着される端子金具を同一構造の端子金具に統一して、端子金具の種類を削減させることができる。   According to the configuration of the terminal fittings 40A and 40B according to the embodiment described above, the terminal fittings attached to the pair of housings 50 and 60 that are fitted and connected to each other are unified into the terminal fittings having the same structure. The number of types can be reduced.

また、以上に説明した一実施形態の端子金具40A,40Bの構成によれば、一対のハウジング50,60を嵌合接続させた時に接触する接触面は、ハウジング相互の嵌合方向に対して所定の傾斜角に傾斜した傾斜板431の外面で、ハウジング相互の嵌合方向に対して傾斜した傾斜面同士が突き合されることになるため、端子金具相互の接続時にこじりやドツキに起因する端子金具の変形を招くことがない。しかも、面接触するそれぞれの端子金具40A,40Bの傾斜板431は、互いの係合突起部432と係合凹部433とが係合することで、電気的な接続を不安定にする接触面間の滑りを防止することができる。従って、安定した電気的接続性能を確保することができる。   In addition, according to the configuration of the terminal fittings 40A and 40B of the embodiment described above, the contact surface that comes into contact when the pair of housings 50 and 60 are fitted and connected is predetermined with respect to the fitting direction between the housings. Since the inclined surfaces inclined with respect to the fitting direction between the housings are abutted with each other on the outer surface of the inclined plate 431 inclined at the inclination angle of the terminal, the terminals caused by the twisting and the dough when the terminal fittings are connected to each other The metal fittings are not deformed. In addition, the inclined plates 431 of the terminal fittings 40A and 40B that are in surface contact with each other between the contact surfaces that make the electrical connection unstable due to the engagement protrusions 432 and the engagement recesses 433 engaging each other. Can be prevented from slipping. Therefore, stable electrical connection performance can be ensured.

また、以上に説明した一実施形態の端子金具40A,40Bの構成によれば、一対のハウジング50,60を嵌合接続させた時に面接触する各端子金具40A,40Bの傾斜板431は、突き合わせ時に受けるハウジング相互の嵌合方向の力によって傾斜角を変化させる弾性変形を生じ、その弾性変形によって面接触している傾斜板431間に所定の接触圧が確保されるため、寸法公差や組立誤差の影響を受けずに、より安定した電気的接続性能を確保することができる。   In addition, according to the configuration of the terminal fittings 40A and 40B of the embodiment described above, the inclined plates 431 of the terminal fittings 40A and 40B that come into surface contact when the pair of housings 50 and 60 are connected to each other are in contact with each other. The elastic deformation that changes the inclination angle due to the force in the fitting direction of the housings that is sometimes received, and a predetermined contact pressure is secured between the inclined plates 431 that are in surface contact by the elastic deformation. More stable electrical connection performance can be ensured without being affected by the above.

なお、本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、適宜、変形、改良、等が可能である。その他、上述した実施形態における各構成要素の材質、形状、寸法、数、配置箇所、等は本発明を達成できるものであれば任意であり、限定されない。   In addition, this invention is not limited to embodiment mentioned above, A deformation | transformation, improvement, etc. are possible suitably. In addition, the material, shape, dimensions, number, arrangement location, and the like of each component in the above-described embodiment are arbitrary and are not limited as long as the present invention can be achieved.

ここで、上述した本発明に係る端子金具の実施形態の特徴をそれぞれ以下[1]〜[2]に簡潔に纏めて列記する。   Here, the features of the embodiment of the terminal fitting according to the present invention described above are briefly summarized and listed in the following [1] to [2], respectively.

[1] 互いに嵌合接続される一対のハウジング(50,60)に接触部(43)の向きを反転させた状態で保持され、前記一対のハウジング(50,60)を嵌合接続させると、それぞれのハウジングに保持されている同一構造の端子金具(40A,40B)の接触部(43)同士が接触して、同一構造の端子金具相互が導通接続状態になる端子金具(40A,40B)であって、
前記接触部(43)は、ハウジング相互の嵌合方向に対して所定の傾斜角に傾斜した傾斜板(431)と、前記傾斜板(431)の外面に突設された係合突起部(432)と、反転状態で対向する相手の端子金具における前記係合突起部(432)が嵌合可能な係合凹部(433)と、を備え、
前記一対のハウジング(50,60)を嵌合接続させると、反転状態で対向していた前記傾斜板(431)の外面同士が面接触状態に突き合されることで、同一構造の一対の端子金具相互が導通接続状態になることを特徴とする端子金具(40A,40B)。
[1] A pair of housings (50, 60) that are fitted and connected to each other are held in a state where the direction of the contact portion (43) is reversed, and the pair of housings (50, 60) are fitted and connected. In the terminal fittings (40A, 40B) in which the contact portions (43) of the terminal fittings (40A, 40B) of the same structure held in the respective housings come into contact with each other and the terminal fittings of the same structure are in a conductive connection state. There,
The contact portion (43) includes an inclined plate (431) inclined at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the fitting direction of the housings, and an engaging protrusion (432) provided on the outer surface of the inclined plate (431). ) And an engagement recess (433) into which the engagement protrusion (432) in the opposite terminal fitting facing in the inverted state can be fitted,
When the pair of housings (50, 60) are fitted and connected, the outer surfaces of the inclined plates (431) that face each other in the inverted state are butted in a surface contact state, thereby a pair of terminals having the same structure. Terminal fittings (40A, 40B), wherein the fittings are in a conductive connection state.

[2] 前記傾斜板(431)は、所定の傾斜角で延出する方向の端部が自由端となる突片状で、一対の前記端子金具(40A,40B)の傾斜板(431)同士が突き合された時に、前記傾斜角を変化させる弾性変形によって、面接触している傾斜板(431)間に所定の接触圧が確保されることを特徴とする上記[1]に記載の端子金具(40A,40B)。   [2] The inclined plate (431) is in the shape of a protrusion whose end in the direction extending at a predetermined inclination angle is a free end, and the inclined plates (431) of the pair of terminal fittings (40A, 40B) are The terminal according to [1], wherein a predetermined contact pressure is secured between the inclined plates (431) in surface contact by elastic deformation that changes the inclination angle when the two are abutted. Hardware (40A, 40B).

40A,40B 端子金具
43 接触部
50,60 ハウジング
431 傾斜板
432 係合突起部
433 係合凹部
40A, 40B Terminal fitting 43 Contact portion 50, 60 Housing 431 Inclined plate 432 Engagement protrusion 433 Engagement recess

Claims (2)

互いに嵌合接続される一対のハウジングに接触部の向きを反転させた状態で保持され、前記一対のハウジングを嵌合接続させると、それぞれのハウジングに保持されている同一構造の端子金具の接触部同士が接触して、同一構造の端子金具相互が導通接続状態になる端子金具であって、
前記接触部は、ハウジング相互の嵌合方向に対して所定の傾斜角に傾斜した傾斜板と、前記傾斜板の外面に突設された係合突起部と、反転状態で対向する相手の端子金具における前記係合突起部が嵌合可能な係合凹部と、を備え、
前記一対のハウジングを嵌合接続させると、反転状態で対向していた前記傾斜板の外面同士が面接触状態に突き合されることで、同一構造の一対の端子金具相互が導通接続状態になることを特徴とする端子金具。
When a pair of housings that are fitted and connected to each other are held in a state in which the direction of the contact portion is reversed and the pair of housings are fitted and connected, the contact portions of the terminal fittings of the same structure that are held in the respective housings The terminal fittings that are in contact with each other and in a conductive connection state between the terminal fittings of the same structure,
The contact portion includes an inclined plate inclined at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the fitting direction between the housings, an engagement protrusion protruding from the outer surface of the inclined plate, and a mating terminal fitting facing in an inverted state An engagement recess into which the engagement protrusion can be fitted, and
When the pair of housings are fitted and connected, the outer surfaces of the inclined plates facing each other in the inverted state are butted in a surface contact state, so that a pair of terminal fittings having the same structure are in a conductive connection state. A terminal fitting characterized by that.
前記傾斜板は、所定の傾斜角で延出する方向の端部が自由端となる突片状で、一対の前記端子金具の傾斜板同士が突き合された時に、前記傾斜角を変化させる弾性変形によって、面接触している傾斜板間に所定の接触圧が確保されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の端子金具。   The inclined plate is a projecting piece whose end in a direction extending at a predetermined inclination angle is a free end, and when the inclined plates of the pair of terminal fittings are abutted with each other, the inclination angle is changed. The terminal fitting according to claim 1, wherein a predetermined contact pressure is secured between the inclined plates that are in surface contact by the deformation.
JP2012156819A 2012-07-12 2012-07-12 Terminal fittings Pending JP2014022071A (en)

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