JP2014020702A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2014020702A
JP2014020702A JP2012161111A JP2012161111A JP2014020702A JP 2014020702 A JP2014020702 A JP 2014020702A JP 2012161111 A JP2012161111 A JP 2012161111A JP 2012161111 A JP2012161111 A JP 2012161111A JP 2014020702 A JP2014020702 A JP 2014020702A
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Prior art keywords
image processing
conditioning control
air conditioning
microcomputer
board
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JP2012161111A
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JP5886156B2 (en
Inventor
Takao Ueda
貴郎 上田
Hiroyuki Hashimoto
浩之 橋本
Yuki Ito
佑樹 伊藤
Yoshiaki Notoya
義明 能登谷
Takaho Itoigawa
高穂 糸井川
Tsutomu Kurokawa
勉 黒川
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Priority to JP2012161111A priority Critical patent/JP5886156B2/en
Priority to KR1020120087562A priority patent/KR101386086B1/en
Priority to TW101129525A priority patent/TWI539119B/en
Priority to CN201210306475.4A priority patent/CN103574773B/en
Publication of JP2014020702A publication Critical patent/JP2014020702A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioner for protecting privacy by turning off equipment relating to image processing in a lump.SOLUTION: The air conditioner includes an image processing board, an air conditioning control board, and a power supply for supplying power to the air conditioning control board and the image processing board. The image processing board includes image pickup means for picking up the images of a room in which indoor equipment is installed, and an image processing microcomputer for processing image information input from the image pickup means. The air conditioning control board includes a switch for turning on/off the supply of the power to the image processing board, receiving means for receiving signals from a remote control, and an air conditioning control microcomputer for controlling the switch on the basis of the signals received by the receiving means. The power supply supplies the power to the air conditioning control microcomputer and the receiving means, and also supplies the power to the image pickup means and the image processing microcomputer via the switch and a DC-DC converter.

Description

本発明は、空気調和機及び空気調和機の制御方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an air conditioner and an air conditioner control method.

室内機が設置されている室内の在室者を検出し、その検出結果を空調制御に反映させる空気調和機が知られている。   There is known an air conditioner that detects an occupant in a room where an indoor unit is installed and reflects the detection result in air conditioning control.

例えば、特許文献1には、人の存在を検知する画像センサと、画像センサの検出結果に基づいて空調制御を行う制御装置を備える空気調和装置が記載されている。   For example, Patent Literature 1 describes an air conditioner including an image sensor that detects the presence of a person and a control device that performs air-conditioning control based on the detection result of the image sensor.

また、特許文献1には、画像センサの動作を自由に入り切り出来るスイッチを設けることにより、画像センサを使いたくない場合はオフにできることが記載されている。エアコンを使用しない季節において在宅している際にこの画像センサをオフにすることで画像センサのエネルギーの使用量を減らすことができる。   Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H10-228561 describes that by providing a switch that can freely turn on and off the operation of the image sensor, it can be turned off when the image sensor is not desired to be used. When the image sensor is turned off during the season when the air conditioner is not used, the energy consumption of the image sensor can be reduced.

特許4487809号公報Japanese Patent No. 4487809

しかし、特許文献1のスイッチは、画像センサの動作をオフにすることはできるが、画像センサで検知した画像情報を処理するマイコンの動作をオフにすることはできない。従って、特許文献1の空気調和機において、画像情報を処理するマイコンはオンのままであり、無駄なエネルギーを使用している。   However, the switch of Patent Document 1 can turn off the operation of the image sensor, but cannot turn off the operation of the microcomputer that processes the image information detected by the image sensor. Therefore, in the air conditioner of Patent Document 1, the microcomputer that processes the image information remains on, and wasteful energy is used.

本発明は、画像処理に係る機器のエネルギーの使用量を減らすことを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to reduce the amount of energy used by an apparatus related to image processing.

本発明の空気調和機は、画像処理基板と、空調制御基板と、空調制御基板及び画像処理基板へ電力を供給する電源と、を備え、画像処理基板は、室内機が設置される室内を撮像する撮像手段と、撮像手段から入力される画像情報を処理する画像処理マイコンと、を有し、空調制御基板は、画像処理基板への電力の供給をオンオフするスイッチと、リモコンからの信号を受信する受信手段と、受信手段で受信した信号に基づいてスイッチを制御する空調制御マイコンと、を有し、電源は空調制御マイコン及び受信手段に電力を供給し、且つ、スイッチ及びDC−DCコンバータを介して撮像手段及び画像処理マイコンに電力を供給する。   An air conditioner of the present invention includes an image processing board, an air conditioning control board, and a power supply that supplies power to the air conditioning control board and the image processing board, and the image processing board images a room in which the indoor unit is installed. And an image processing microcomputer for processing image information input from the imaging means. The air conditioning control board receives a signal from the remote controller and a switch for turning on / off power supply to the image processing board. Receiving means, and an air conditioning control microcomputer for controlling the switch based on the signal received by the receiving means, the power supply supplies power to the air conditioning control microcomputer and the receiving means, and the switch and the DC-DC converter Power is supplied to the imaging means and the image processing microcomputer.

本発明によれば、画像処理に係る機器のエネルギーの使用量を減らすことができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the usage-amount of the energy of the apparatus which concerns on image processing can be reduced.

空気調和機の室内機、室外機、及びリモコンの正面図である。It is a front view of the indoor unit of an air conditioner, an outdoor unit, and a remote control. 室内機の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of an indoor unit. 画像処理基板及び空調制御基板に関するブロック図である。It is a block diagram regarding an image processing board | substrate and an air-conditioning control board. 室内機の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of an indoor unit.

本発明の実施形態について、適宜図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、各図において共通する部分には同一の符号を付し、重複した説明を省略する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as appropriate. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the common part in each figure, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.

図1は、空気調和機の室内機、室外機及びリモコンの正面図である。図1に示すように、空気調和機Aは、室内機100と、室外機200と、リモコンReと、を備えている。室内機100と室外機200とは冷媒配管(図示せず)で接続され、周知の冷媒サイクルによって、室内機100が設置されている室内を空調する。また、室内機100と室外機200とは、通信ケーブル(図示せず)を介して互いに情報を送受信するようになっている。   FIG. 1 is a front view of an indoor unit, an outdoor unit, and a remote controller of an air conditioner. As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioner A includes an indoor unit 100, an outdoor unit 200, and a remote controller Re. The indoor unit 100 and the outdoor unit 200 are connected by a refrigerant pipe (not shown), and air-conditions the room where the indoor unit 100 is installed by a known refrigerant cycle. The indoor unit 100 and the outdoor unit 200 transmit and receive information to and from each other via a communication cable (not shown).

リモコンReはユーザによって操作され、室内機100の受信手段131に対して赤外線信号を送信する。当該信号の内容は、運転要求、設定温度の変更、タイマ、運転モードの変更、停止要求などの指令である。空気調和機Aは、これらの信号に基づいて、冷房モード、暖房モード、除湿モードなどの空調運転を行う。   The remote controller Re is operated by the user and transmits an infrared signal to the receiving means 131 of the indoor unit 100. The contents of the signal are commands such as an operation request, a change in set temperature, a timer, an operation mode change, and a stop request. The air conditioner A performs air conditioning operations such as a cooling mode, a heating mode, and a dehumidifying mode based on these signals.

また、室内機100の前面パネル106の左右方向中央の下部には、撮像手段110及び表示手段111が設置されている。撮像手段110は、例えば、CCD(Charge Coupled Device)カメラであり、前面パネル106の左右方向中央の下部に設置されている。また、撮像手段110は、レンズの光軸が水平線に対して所定角度だけ下方を向くように設置され、室内機100が設置されている室内を適切に撮像できるようになっている。   In addition, an imaging unit 110 and a display unit 111 are installed in the lower part of the center in the left-right direction of the front panel 106 of the indoor unit 100. The imaging means 110 is, for example, a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera, and is installed at the lower part of the center of the front panel 106 in the left-right direction. The imaging unit 110 is installed such that the optical axis of the lens is directed downward by a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal line, so that the room in which the indoor unit 100 is installed can be appropriately imaged.

また、室内機100の長手方向に順に、電源152、空調制御基板114及び画像処理基板113が配置されている。なお、電源152、空調制御基板114及び画像処理基板113の詳細については後記する。   In addition, a power source 152, an air conditioning control board 114, and an image processing board 113 are arranged in this order in the longitudinal direction of the indoor unit 100. Details of the power supply 152, the air conditioning control board 114, and the image processing board 113 will be described later.

図2は、室内機の側断面図である。筐体ベース101は、熱交換器102、送風ファン103、フィルタ108、露受け皿151などの内部構造体を収容している。   FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the indoor unit. The housing base 101 houses internal structures such as the heat exchanger 102, the blower fan 103, the filter 108, and the dew receiving tray 151.

熱交換器102は複数本の伝熱管102aを有し、送風ファン103により室内機100内に取り込まれた空気を、伝熱管102aを通流する冷媒と熱交換させ、空気を加熱又は冷却するように構成されている。なお、伝熱管102aは、冷媒配管(図示せず)に連通し、周知の冷媒サイクル(図示せず)の一部を構成している。   The heat exchanger 102 has a plurality of heat transfer tubes 102a. The air taken into the indoor unit 100 by the blower fan 103 is exchanged with the refrigerant flowing through the heat transfer tubes 102a to heat or cool the air. It is configured. The heat transfer tube 102a communicates with a refrigerant pipe (not shown) and constitutes a part of a known refrigerant cycle (not shown).

左右風向板104は、空調制御マイコン122(図示せず)からの指示に従い、下部に設けた回動軸(図示せず)を支点にして左右風向板用モータ(図示せず)により回動される。   The left and right wind direction plates 104 are rotated by a left and right wind direction plate motor (not shown) with a rotation shaft (not shown) provided at the lower part as a fulcrum according to an instruction from the air conditioning control microcomputer 122 (not shown). The

上下風向板105は、室内機マイコンからの指示に従い、両端部に設けた回動軸(図示せず)を支点にして上下風向板用モータ(図示せず)により回動される。   The vertical airflow direction plate 105 is rotated by a vertical airflow direction plate motor (not shown) around a rotation shaft (not shown) provided at both ends in accordance with an instruction from the indoor unit microcomputer.

前面パネル106は、室内機100の前面を覆うように設置されており、下端を軸として前面パネル用モータ(図示せず)により回動可能な構成となっている。ちなみに、前面パネル106を、下端に固定されるものとして構成してもよい。   The front panel 106 is installed so as to cover the front surface of the indoor unit 100, and is configured to be rotatable by a front panel motor (not shown) with the lower end as an axis. Incidentally, you may comprise the front panel 106 as what is fixed to a lower end.

図2に示す送風ファン103が回転することによって、空気吸込み口107及びフィルタ108を介して室内空気を取り込み、熱交換器102で熱交換された空気が吹出し風路109aに導かれる。さらに、吹出し風路109aに導かれた空気は、左右風向板104及び上下風向板105によって風向きを調整され、空気吹出し口109bから外部に送り出されて室内を空調する。   When the blower fan 103 shown in FIG. 2 rotates, the indoor air is taken in through the air suction port 107 and the filter 108, and the air heat-exchanged by the heat exchanger 102 is guided to the blowout air passage 109a. Further, the air guided to the blowout air passage 109a is adjusted in air direction by the left and right airflow direction plates 104 and the vertical airflow direction plate 105, and is sent to the outside from the air blowing port 109b to air-condition the room.

露受け皿151は熱交換器102に下方であって空気吹出し口109bの上方に位置する。   The dew receiving tray 151 is located below the heat exchanger 102 and above the air outlet 109b.

図2に示すように、空調制御基板114及び画像処理基板113を空気吹出し口109bの上部であって、露受け皿151と前面パネル106の間に配置することで、室内機における空間を有効に活用することができる。また、空気調和機の運転停止時に上下風向板105を閉じて画像処理基板113を覆うことで、運転停止時に画像処理基板113の表示手段111によって室内を撮像することを防ぐことができる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the air conditioning control board 114 and the image processing board 113 are disposed above the air outlet 109b and between the dew tray 151 and the front panel 106, thereby effectively utilizing the space in the indoor unit. can do. Further, by closing the up-and-down wind direction plate 105 and covering the image processing board 113 when the operation of the air conditioner is stopped, it is possible to prevent the display unit 111 of the image processing board 113 from imaging the room when the operation is stopped.

ここで、空間上の理由で、画像処理基板113を露受け皿151に近い位置に配置しているが、画像処理基板113へ露が入るのを防ぐ必要がある。そのため、画像処理基板113を樹脂カバーで覆っている。   Here, the image processing board 113 is disposed at a position close to the dew receiving tray 151 for space reasons, but it is necessary to prevent dew from entering the image processing board 113. Therefore, the image processing substrate 113 is covered with a resin cover.

なお、イオンミスト装置(図示せず)及び表示基板(図示せず)を空調制御基板114及び画像処理基板113と同一直線上に配置することで、室内機における空間を有効に活用することができる。   The space in the indoor unit can be effectively utilized by arranging the ion mist device (not shown) and the display board (not shown) on the same straight line as the air conditioning control board 114 and the image processing board 113. .

図4は室内機の側断面図である。図4は空調制御基板114及び画像処理基板113の配置箇所が図2と異なっている。図4に示すように、表示手段111を有する画像処理基板113は、空気吹出し口109bの上部であって、熱交換器102と前面パネル106との間の位置に配置される。このような位置に画像処理基板113を配置することで、表示手段111を前面パネル106から室内に向けて表示することができる。   FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of the indoor unit. FIG. 4 differs from FIG. 2 in the location of the air conditioning control board 114 and the image processing board 113. As shown in FIG. 4, the image processing board 113 having the display unit 111 is disposed at a position above the air outlet 109 b and between the heat exchanger 102 and the front panel 106. By disposing the image processing substrate 113 at such a position, the display unit 111 can be displayed from the front panel 106 toward the room.

図3は、画像処理基板及び空調処理基板に関するブロック図である。   FIG. 3 is a block diagram relating to the image processing board and the air conditioning board.

画像処理基板113は、撮像手段110、画像処理マイコン121及び表示手段111であるLEDを搭載している。空調制御基板114は、空調制御マイコン122とカメラ用電源SW115を搭載している。受信手段131と空調制御マイコン122、空調制御マイコン122と画像処理マイコン121、空調制御マイコン122とスイッチ115、画像処理マイコン121と撮像手段110はそれぞれ通信ラインによって接続されている。   The image processing board 113 is mounted with an imaging unit 110, an image processing microcomputer 121, and an LED that is a display unit 111. The air conditioning control board 114 includes an air conditioning control microcomputer 122 and a camera power SW 115. The receiving means 131 and the air conditioning control microcomputer 122, the air conditioning control microcomputer 122 and the image processing microcomputer 121, the air conditioning control microcomputer 122 and the switch 115, and the image processing microcomputer 121 and the imaging means 110 are connected by a communication line.

制御手段130は、画像処理マイコン121と空調制御マイコン122から構成される。   The control means 130 includes an image processing microcomputer 121 and an air conditioning control microcomputer 122.

撮像手段110の運転開始及び運転停止方法について説明する。   A method for starting and stopping the operation of the imaging unit 110 will be described.

受信手段131が受信したリモコン信号は空調制御マイコン122に送られる。リモコン信号が撮像手段110を起動する信号である場合、空調制御マイコン122はカメラ用電源SW115をオンにして、画像処理マイコン121及び撮像手段110に電力を供給する。その後、画像処理マイコン121によって撮像手段110が制御され、室内の撮像が開始される。   The remote control signal received by the receiving means 131 is sent to the air conditioning control microcomputer 122. When the remote control signal is a signal for starting the image pickup means 110, the air conditioning control microcomputer 122 turns on the camera power SW 115 to supply power to the image processing microcomputer 121 and the image pickup means 110. Thereafter, the imaging means 110 is controlled by the image processing microcomputer 121, and indoor imaging is started.

受信手段131が、撮像手段110の停止信号、又は、空気調和機Aの停止信号を受信した場合、撮像手段110の運転を停止するシーケンスが行われる。まず、受信手段131が受信した信号が空調制御マイコン122へ送られる。空調制御マイコン122は画像処理マイコン121及び撮像手段110に停止指令を送る。画像処理マイコン121及び撮像手段110は動作を停止する。その後、空調制御マイコン122はカメラ用電源SW115をオフにして、画像処理マイコン121及び撮像手段110への電力の供給を遮断する。   When the receiving unit 131 receives a stop signal of the imaging unit 110 or a stop signal of the air conditioner A, a sequence for stopping the operation of the imaging unit 110 is performed. First, a signal received by the receiving unit 131 is sent to the air conditioning control microcomputer 122. The air conditioning control microcomputer 122 sends a stop command to the image processing microcomputer 121 and the imaging means 110. The image processing microcomputer 121 and the imaging unit 110 stop operating. Thereafter, the air conditioning control microcomputer 122 turns off the camera power SW 115 to cut off the supply of power to the image processing microcomputer 121 and the imaging means 110.

このようにすることで、画像処理マイコン121及び撮像手段110への電力の供給が突然遮断され、画像処理マイコン121及び撮像手段110が故障する事態を避けることができる。   By doing so, it is possible to avoid a situation in which the power supply to the image processing microcomputer 121 and the imaging unit 110 is suddenly cut off and the image processing microcomputer 121 and the imaging unit 110 break down.

画像処理基板113に搭載した表示手段111は、電源部152から電力が供給されると自動的に点灯する構成となっており、スイッチ115の状態をユーザに可視化して示すことが可能となる。   The display unit 111 mounted on the image processing board 113 is configured to automatically turn on when power is supplied from the power supply unit 152, and the state of the switch 115 can be visualized and shown to the user.

電力が供給されると自動的に点灯する構成にすることで、表示手段をオンオフするSWが必要なくなることと、制御用ラインも不要となるため、基板の小型化と原価を安くおさえる効果もある。さらに、撮像手段110と表示手段111を同じ基板に配置することで、表示手段111への電源の供給を遮断し、撮像手段110だけに電源を供給するよう改造するのを困難にすることができる。   The structure that automatically lights up when power is supplied eliminates the need for a switch for turning on and off the display means and eliminates the need for a control line, thereby reducing the size and cost of the board. . Furthermore, by disposing the imaging unit 110 and the display unit 111 on the same substrate, it is possible to cut off the supply of power to the display unit 111 and make it difficult to modify to supply power only to the imaging unit 110. .

室内機100の長手方向に余剰空間を設け、画像処理基板113及び空調制御基板114を室内機100の長手方向に対して同一直線上に設けてもよい。   An excess space may be provided in the longitudinal direction of the indoor unit 100, and the image processing board 113 and the air conditioning control board 114 may be provided on the same straight line with respect to the longitudinal direction of the indoor unit 100.

ここで、本実施形態では、制御手段130を空調制御マイコン122と画像処理マイコン121を分けており、画像処理マイコン121は、空調制御マイコン122とは別の基板に設けられている。このような配置にすることで、空調制御マイコン122で空調制御を行いつつ、画像処理マイコン121をオフにすることができる。   Here, in this embodiment, the control unit 130 is divided into the air conditioning control microcomputer 122 and the image processing microcomputer 121, and the image processing microcomputer 121 is provided on a separate substrate from the air conditioning control microcomputer 122. With such an arrangement, the image processing microcomputer 121 can be turned off while the air conditioning control microcomputer 122 performs air conditioning control.

さらに、撮像手段110及び画像処理マイコン121を表示手段111と同じ基板に設置することで、表示手段111によって撮像手段110及び画像処理マイコン121がONの状態であることをユーザに知らせることができる。言い換えると、表示手段111がOFFのときに撮像手段110及び画像処理マイコン121に電力が供給されないようにしている。   Further, by installing the imaging unit 110 and the image processing microcomputer 121 on the same substrate as the display unit 111, the display unit 111 can notify the user that the imaging unit 110 and the image processing microcomputer 121 are in an ON state. In other words, power is not supplied to the imaging means 110 and the image processing microcomputer 121 when the display means 111 is OFF.

画像処理基板113に撮像手段110、画像処理マイコン121及び表示手段111を配置し、人検知を行わないときに、画像処理基板113全体を遮断することで、画像処理基板113全体の待機電力を節電することができる。   The imaging unit 110, the image processing microcomputer 121, and the display unit 111 are arranged on the image processing board 113, and when the human detection is not performed, the entire image processing board 113 is cut off to save standby power of the entire image processing board 113. can do.

また、必要となる電圧が異なる撮像手段110、画像処理マイコン121及び表示手段111を1つの基板に配置するために、画像処理基板113はDC−DCコンバータ138、139を有している。スイッチ115から供給される電力はDC−DCコンバータ138を介して撮像手段110へ供給され、DC−DCコンバータ139を介して画像処理マイコン121へ供給される。   Further, the image processing board 113 includes DC-DC converters 138 and 139 in order to arrange the imaging means 110, the image processing microcomputer 121, and the display means 111 having different required voltages on one board. The power supplied from the switch 115 is supplied to the imaging unit 110 via the DC-DC converter 138 and is supplied to the image processing microcomputer 121 via the DC-DC converter 139.

ここで、スイッチ115は空調制御基板114に設けられ、電源152は空調制御基板114を介して画像処理基板113に電力を供給するので、配線が複雑になるのを防ぐことができる。   Here, since the switch 115 is provided on the air conditioning control board 114 and the power source 152 supplies power to the image processing board 113 via the air conditioning control board 114, it is possible to prevent the wiring from becoming complicated.

また、DC−DCコンバータ138及びDC−DCコンバータ139を用いることで、空調制御マイコン122、画像処理マイコン121及び撮像手段110それぞれに必要な電圧に調整することができる。   Further, by using the DC-DC converter 138 and the DC-DC converter 139, it is possible to adjust to voltages required for the air conditioning control microcomputer 122, the image processing microcomputer 121, and the imaging means 110, respectively.

なお、DC−DCコンバータ138の電圧降下幅はDC−DCコンバータ139よりも大きい。   Note that the voltage drop width of the DC-DC converter 138 is larger than that of the DC-DC converter 139.

スイッチ115のオンオフは、リモコン信号やセンサ信号などの電気的信号によって制御する場合と、ハードSWで構成して手動でSWをオンオフする場合が存在する。   The on / off of the switch 115 is controlled by an electrical signal such as a remote control signal or a sensor signal, and there are a case where the switch 115 is configured by a hard SW and is manually turned on / off.

リモコン信号においてオンオフする機能を搭載することで、一般的に高いところに設置されることが多い空気調和機においても、ユーザが簡単に電源を遮断できるメリットがある。逆に手動でSWをオンオフする場合、高いところでの作業を行うデメリットはあるが、一般ユーザとしての安心感は大きいというメリットがある。二つのSWを直列に配置することで、両方のメリットを得られる回路構成とすることもできる。   By installing a function to turn on / off the remote control signal, there is an advantage that the user can easily cut off the power supply even in an air conditioner that is generally installed at a high place. Conversely, when the SW is turned on and off manually, there is a demerit of working at a high place, but there is a merit that a sense of security as a general user is great. By arranging two SWs in series, a circuit configuration that can obtain both merits can be obtained.

なお、画像処理マイコン121は、撮像手段110で撮影した画像を空調制御に反映し得る情報に処理する。画像処理マイコン113は、人体検出部、顔検出部、統合処理部、移動量算出部、活動量算出部を有している。例えば、撮像手段110で撮影した画像を、人が室内に何人いて、どの程度活動しているか等の情報に変換する。   The image processing microcomputer 121 processes the image captured by the imaging unit 110 into information that can be reflected in the air conditioning control. The image processing microcomputer 113 includes a human body detection unit, a face detection unit, an integration processing unit, a movement amount calculation unit, and an activity amount calculation unit. For example, an image photographed by the imaging means 110 is converted into information such as how many people are in the room and how active they are.

空調制御マイコン122は、受信手段131を介してリモコンReから入力されるリモコン信号、及び、温度検出器(図示せず)などのセンサ類から入力されるセンサ信号に応じて、空気調和機Aの負荷(室内ファンモータ、圧縮機モータ、上下風向板用モータ、左右風向板用モータなど)の駆動を制御する。   The air-conditioning control microcomputer 122 performs the control of the air conditioner A according to a remote control signal input from the remote control Re via the receiving means 131 and a sensor signal input from sensors such as a temperature detector (not shown). Controls the drive of loads (indoor fan motor, compressor motor, up / down wind direction plate motor, left / right wind direction plate motor, etc.).

さらに、空調制御マイコン122は、画像処理マイコン121で処理した情報に基づいて、制御値を決定する。例えば、暖房運転時に室内に複数の人がいる場合は、設定温度を1℃下げる制御を行う等の制御値を算出する。   Further, the air conditioning control microcomputer 122 determines a control value based on the information processed by the image processing microcomputer 121. For example, when there are a plurality of people in the room during the heating operation, a control value such as a control for lowering the set temperature by 1 ° C. is calculated.

以上説明したとおり、画像処理に係る機器への電力の供給を一括でOFFにするためには、画像処理手段110を使用しないときは画像処理マイコン121への電力の供給を遮断する必要がある。   As described above, in order to collectively turn off the power supply to the devices related to image processing, it is necessary to cut off the power supply to the image processing microcomputer 121 when the image processing unit 110 is not used.

そこで、本発明の空気調和機は、画像処理基板113と、空調制御基板114と、空調制御基板114及び画像処理基板113へ電力を供給する電源152と、を備え、画像処理基板113は、室内機が設置される室内を撮像する撮像手段110と、撮像手段110から入力される画像情報を処理する画像処理マイコン121と、を有し、空調制御基板114は、画像処理基板113への電力の供給をオンオフするスイッチ115と、リモコンからの信号を受信する受信手段131と、受信手段131で受信した信号に基づいてスイッチ115のオンオフを制御する空調制御マイコン122と、を有し、電源152は空調制御マイコン122及び受信手段131に電力を供給し、、且つ、スイッチ115及びDC−DCコンバータを介して撮像手段110及び画像処理マイコン121に電力を供給する。   Therefore, the air conditioner of the present invention includes an image processing board 113, an air conditioning control board 114, and a power supply 152 that supplies power to the air conditioning control board 114 and the image processing board 113. And an image processing microcomputer 121 for processing image information input from the image pickup means 110. The air conditioning control board 114 supplies power to the image processing board 113. The power supply 152 includes a switch 115 for turning on / off the supply, a receiving unit 131 for receiving a signal from the remote controller, and an air conditioning control microcomputer 122 for controlling on / off of the switch 115 based on the signal received by the receiving unit 131. Power is supplied to the air conditioning control microcomputer 122 and the receiving means 131, and imaging is performed via the switch 115 and the DC-DC converter. Supplying power to the means 110 and the image processing microcomputer 121.

本発明の空気調和機によれば、撮像手段110と画像処理マイコン121と表示手段111を一つの基板に配置しているので、撮像手段110を使用しないときにこれらへの電力の供給を遮断することができる。そして、マイコンを画像処理マイコン121と空調制御マイコン122に分け、空調制御マイコン122によってスイッチ115を制御し、画像処理マイコン121及び撮像手段110への電力の供給を遮断することで、画像処理に係る機器への電力の供給を一括で遮断することができる。   According to the air conditioner of the present invention, since the image pickup means 110, the image processing microcomputer 121, and the display means 111 are arranged on one substrate, the supply of power to these is cut off when the image pickup means 110 is not used. be able to. The microcomputer is divided into an image processing microcomputer 121 and an air conditioning control microcomputer 122, and the switch 115 is controlled by the air conditioning control microcomputer 122 to cut off the supply of power to the image processing microcomputer 121 and the imaging means 110, thereby relating to image processing. The supply of power to the equipment can be shut off collectively.

また、画像処理基板113への電力の供給は空調制御基板114を介する構造とし、スイッチ115を空調制御基板114に設けたため、画像処理基板113の電気配線をコンパクトにすることができる。   In addition, since power is supplied to the image processing board 113 via the air conditioning control board 114 and the switch 115 is provided on the air conditioning control board 114, the electrical wiring of the image processing board 113 can be made compact.

また、本発明の空気調和機は、画像処理基板113は撮像手段110が動作していることを外部に表示する表示手段111を有する。   In the air conditioner of the present invention, the image processing board 113 has display means 111 for displaying on the outside that the imaging means 110 is operating.

本発明の空気調和機によれば、画像処理基板113に電力が供給されたときに表示手段111へも電力が供給される構造にすることができるので、ユーザに撮像手段110が動作中であることを知らせることができる。また、表示手段111を撮像手段110及び画像処理マイコン121と同一の基板に配置しているため、表示手段111と、撮像手段110及び画像処理マイコン121と、が切り離されることを困難にすることができる。   According to the air conditioner of the present invention, when the power is supplied to the image processing board 113, the power can be supplied to the display means 111, so that the imaging means 110 is operating for the user. I can let you know. Further, since the display unit 111 is disposed on the same substrate as the imaging unit 110 and the image processing microcomputer 121, it may be difficult to separate the display unit 111 from the imaging unit 110 and the image processing microcomputer 121. it can.

ここで、本発明の空気調和機は、画像処理基板113と空調制御用基板114とを分離して構成し、画像処理基板113には電圧レベルを調整するコンバータを配置しているため、基板全体が閉める面積が増大する。そのため、これらの基板が通風抵抗となる。また、撮像手段110は視野角の問題から室内機の前面側に設ける必要がある。   Here, the air conditioner of the present invention is configured by separating the image processing board 113 and the air conditioning control board 114, and the image processing board 113 is provided with a converter for adjusting the voltage level. Increases the area that can be closed. Therefore, these substrates provide ventilation resistance. In addition, the imaging unit 110 needs to be provided on the front side of the indoor unit due to the problem of viewing angle.

そこで、本発明の空気調和機は、前面パネル106と、室内の空気と熱交換する熱交換器102と、熱交換器102の下部に配置される露受け皿151と、熱交換器102で熱交換した空気を室内へ吹き出す空気吹出し口109bと、を備え、電源152、空調制御基板114及び画像処理基板113は室内機100の長手方向に順に配置され、空調制御用基板114及び画像処理基板113は空気吹出し口109bの上部であって、露受け皿151と前面パネル106の間に配置し、画像処理基板113を樹脂カバーで覆っている。   Therefore, the air conditioner of the present invention exchanges heat with the front panel 106, the heat exchanger 102 that exchanges heat with the indoor air, the dew receiving tray 151 that is disposed below the heat exchanger 102, and the heat exchanger 102. An air outlet 109b that blows out the air into the room, the power supply 152, the air conditioning control board 114, and the image processing board 113 are sequentially arranged in the longitudinal direction of the indoor unit 100, and the air conditioning control board 114 and the image processing board 113 are It is an upper part of the air outlet 109b and is disposed between the dew receiving tray 151 and the front panel 106, and the image processing substrate 113 is covered with a resin cover.

本発明の空気調和機によれば、空調制御用基板114及び画像処理基板113が通風抵抗となることを防止しつつ、画像処理基板113の撮像手段110を前面に設けることができる。   According to the air conditioner of the present invention, the imaging unit 110 of the image processing board 113 can be provided on the front surface while preventing the air conditioning control board 114 and the image processing board 113 from becoming a ventilation resistance.

また、空間上に理由で、画像処理基板113を露受け皿151に近い位置に配置しているが、画像処理基板113へ露が入るのを防ぐ必要がある。本発明の空気調和機によれば、画像処理基板113を樹脂カバーで覆っているので、画像処理基板113へ露が入るのを防ぐことができる。   Further, although the image processing substrate 113 is disposed at a position close to the dew receiving tray 151 for reasons of space, it is necessary to prevent dew from entering the image processing substrate 113. According to the air conditioner of the present invention, since the image processing substrate 113 is covered with the resin cover, it is possible to prevent dew from entering the image processing substrate 113.

また、本発明の空気調和機は、画像処理基板113への電力の供給を手動でオンオフする手動スイッチを備える。   Further, the air conditioner of the present invention includes a manual switch for manually turning on / off the supply of power to the image processing board 113.

本発明の空気調和機によれば、撮像手段110と画像処理マイコン121と表示手段111を一つの基板に配置しているので、1つの手動スイッチで画像用機器全体の電源の供給をより確実に遮断することができる。   According to the air conditioner of the present invention, since the image pickup means 110, the image processing microcomputer 121, and the display means 111 are arranged on one board, the power supply of the entire image equipment can be more reliably supplied with one manual switch. Can be blocked.

また、本発明の空気調和機は、撮像手段110と画像処理マイコン121との間をポッティングする。   Further, the air conditioner of the present invention pots between the image pickup means 110 and the image processing microcomputer 121.

また、本発明の空気調和機は、受信手段131が撮像手段110を停止する信号を受信したときは、画像処理マイコン121及び撮像手段110の動作を停止し、画像処理マイコン121及び撮像手段110の動作が停止した後に空調制御マイコン122はスイッチ115をオフにする。   The air conditioner of the present invention stops the operations of the image processing microcomputer 121 and the imaging means 110 when the receiving means 131 receives a signal for stopping the imaging means 110, and the image processing microcomputer 121 and the imaging means 110. After the operation stops, the air conditioning control microcomputer 122 turns off the switch 115.

本発明の空気調和機によれば、画像処理マイコン121及び撮像手段110への電力の供給が突然遮断され、画像処理マイコン121及び撮像手段110が故障する事態を避けることができる。   According to the air conditioner of the present invention, the supply of power to the image processing microcomputer 121 and the imaging unit 110 is suddenly interrupted, and a situation in which the image processing microcomputer 121 and the imaging unit 110 fail can be avoided.

A 空気調和機
Re リモコン
100 室内機
103 送風ファン
104 左右風向板
105 上下風向板
106 前面パネル
110 撮像手段
111 表示手段
113 画像処理基板
114 空調制御基板
115 カメラ電源SW
121 画像処理マイコン
122 空調制御マイコン
131 受信手段
138 DC−DCコンバータ
139 DC−DCコンバータ
151 露受け皿
152 電源
A Air conditioner Re Remote control 100 Indoor unit 103 Blower fan 104 Left and right wind direction plate 105 Vertical wind direction plate 106 Front panel 110 Imaging means 111 Display means 113 Image processing board 114 Air conditioning control board 115 Camera power supply SW
121 image processing microcomputer 122 air conditioning control microcomputer 131 receiving means 138 DC-DC converter 139 DC-DC converter 151 dew tray 152 power supply

Claims (3)

画像処理基板と、空調制御基板と、前記空調制御基板及び前記画像処理基板へ電力を供給する電源と、を備え、
前記画像処理基板は、
室内機が設置される室内を撮像する撮像手段と、
前記撮像手段から入力される画像情報を処理する画像処理マイコンと、
を有し、
前記空調制御基板は、
前記画像処理基板への電力の供給をオンオフするスイッチと、
リモコンからの信号を受信する受信手段と、
前記受信手段で受信した信号に基づいて前記スイッチを制御する空調制御マイコンと、
を有し、
前記電源は前記空調制御マイコン及び前記受信手段に電力を供給し、且つ、前記スイッチ及びDC−DCコンバータを介して前記撮像手段及び前記画像処理マイコンに電力を供給する空気調和機。
An image processing board, an air conditioning control board, and a power supply for supplying power to the air conditioning control board and the image processing board,
The image processing substrate is:
Imaging means for imaging the room in which the indoor unit is installed;
An image processing microcomputer for processing image information input from the imaging means;
Have
The air conditioning control board is:
A switch for turning on and off power supply to the image processing substrate;
Receiving means for receiving a signal from the remote control;
An air conditioning control microcomputer for controlling the switch based on a signal received by the receiving means;
Have
The air conditioner supplies power to the air conditioning control microcomputer and the receiving means, and supplies power to the imaging means and the image processing microcomputer via the switch and a DC-DC converter.
前面パネルと、
室内の空気と熱交換する熱交換器と、
前記熱交換器の下部に配置される露受け皿と、
前記熱交換器で熱交換した空気を室内へ吹き出す空気吹出し口と、を備え、
前記電源、前記空調制御基板及び前記画像処理基板は室内機の長手方向に順に配置され、
前記空調制御基板及び前記画像処理基板は前記空気吹出し口の上部であって、前記露受け皿と前記前面パネルの間に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機。
A front panel;
A heat exchanger for exchanging heat with indoor air;
A dew pan placed at the bottom of the heat exchanger;
An air outlet that blows out the air heat-exchanged by the heat exchanger into the room,
The power supply, the air conditioning control board, and the image processing board are sequentially arranged in the longitudinal direction of the indoor unit,
2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air conditioning control board and the image processing board are arranged above the air outlet and between the dew tray and the front panel.
前記受信手段が前記撮像手段を停止する信号又は空気調和機を停止する信号を受信したときは、前記画像処理マイコン及び前記撮像手段の動作が停止し、前記画像処理マイコン及び前記撮像手段の動作が停止した後に前記空調制御マイコンは前記スイッチをオフにすることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の空気調和機。   When the receiving unit receives a signal for stopping the imaging unit or a signal for stopping the air conditioner, the operations of the image processing microcomputer and the imaging unit are stopped, and the operations of the image processing microcomputer and the imaging unit are performed. The air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the air conditioning control microcomputer turns off the switch after stopping.
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