JP2014007995A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2014007995A5
JP2014007995A5 JP2012146470A JP2012146470A JP2014007995A5 JP 2014007995 A5 JP2014007995 A5 JP 2014007995A5 JP 2012146470 A JP2012146470 A JP 2012146470A JP 2012146470 A JP2012146470 A JP 2012146470A JP 2014007995 A5 JP2014007995 A5 JP 2014007995A5
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value
small rna
mrna
expression level
correction coefficient
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複数の検体間で小型RNAの発現量を比較解析する方法であって、
前記複数の検体のそれぞれについて、複数の小型RNAの発現量の測定と同時に複数のmRNAの発現量の測定を行なう、測定工程;
各検体について、mRNA発現量の測定値から、対数値で表された代表値を取得する、代表値取得工程;
任意に選択された第1の検体を基準検体とし、基準検体のmRNA代表値と残りの第2以降の検体のmRNA代表値との差を、当該第2以降の検体のための補正係数としてそれぞれ取得する、補正係数取得工程;
取得された第2以降の検体のための補正係数をそれぞれ用いて、第2以降の検体において測定された小型RNA発現量を補正する、補正工程;及び
基準検体における小型RNA発現量と、第2以降の検体における補正済みの小型RNA発現量とを対比する、対比工程
を含み、
前記補正係数取得工程において、基準検体のmRNA代表値から第2以降の検体のmRNA代表値を減算した値を補正係数として取得する場合、前記補正工程では、第2以降の検体における小型RNA発現量測定値の対数値に補正係数を加算することにより前記補正を行ない、
前記補正係数取得工程において、第2以降の検体のmRNA代表値から基準検体のmRNA代表値を減算した値を補正係数として取得する場合、前記補正工程では、第2以降の検体における小型RNA発現量測定値の対数値から補正係数を減算することにより前記補正を行なう、前記方法。
A method for comparatively analyzing the expression level of small RNA between multiple samples,
A measurement step of measuring the expression levels of a plurality of mRNAs simultaneously with the measurement of the expression levels of a plurality of small RNAs for each of the plurality of specimens;
A representative value acquisition step of acquiring a representative value represented by a logarithmic value from the measured value of the mRNA expression level for each specimen;
The arbitrarily selected first sample is used as a reference sample, and the difference between the mRNA representative value of the reference sample and the mRNA representative values of the remaining second and subsequent samples is used as a correction coefficient for each of the second and subsequent samples. Acquiring a correction coefficient;
Correcting the small RNA expression level measured in the second and subsequent samples using the obtained correction coefficients for the second and subsequent samples, respectively; and a small RNA expression level in the reference sample and the second Including a comparison step that compares the corrected small RNA expression level in subsequent samples,
In the correction coefficient acquisition step, when a value obtained by subtracting the mRNA representative value of the second and subsequent samples from the mRNA representative value of the reference sample is acquired as a correction coefficient, the small RNA expression level in the second and subsequent samples is acquired in the correction step. The correction is performed by adding a correction coefficient to the logarithmic value of the measured value,
In the correction coefficient acquisition step, when a value obtained by subtracting the mRNA representative value of the reference sample from the mRNA representative value of the second and subsequent samples is acquired as a correction coefficient, the small RNA expression level in the second and subsequent samples is acquired in the correction step. The method, wherein the correction is performed by subtracting a correction coefficient from the logarithmic value of the measured value.
2つの検体間で小型RNAの発現量を比較解析する請求項1記載の方法。   The method according to claim 1, wherein the expression level of the small RNA is comparatively analyzed between the two specimens. 前記測定工程が、支持体上に固定化された複数の小型RNA捕捉プローブ及び複数のmRNA捕捉プローブと、標識物質で標識された検体由来の核酸試料とを接触させてハイブリダイゼーションを行ない、洗浄後、支持体上の個々のプローブ固定化領域における標識物質からのシグナルを測定することにより、各小型RNA及び各mRNAの発現量をシグナル強度測定値としてそれぞれ測定することを含む、請求項1又は2記載の方法。   In the measurement step, a plurality of small RNA capture probes and a plurality of mRNA capture probes immobilized on a support are brought into contact with a nucleic acid sample derived from a sample labeled with a labeling substance, and hybridization is performed. And measuring the expression level of each small RNA and each mRNA as a signal intensity measurement value by measuring a signal from a labeling substance in each probe-immobilized region on the support, respectively. The method described. 前記プローブが核酸プローブであり、前記標識物質が蛍光色素である請求項3記載の方法。   The method according to claim 3, wherein the probe is a nucleic acid probe and the labeling substance is a fluorescent dye. 前記代表値が、mRNA発現量測定値の対数値で算出された平均値である請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載の方法。   The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the representative value is an average value calculated by a logarithmic value of the mRNA expression level measurement value. 小型RNAがmiRNAである請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の方法。   The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the small RNA is miRNA. 複数の検体における小型RNAの発現量を比較解析する小型RNA発現解析装置であって、
複数の検体のそれぞれについて、同時に測定された複数の小型RNAの発現量及び複数のmRNAの発現量の測定値を記憶する記憶手段と、
各検体について、mRNA発現量の測定値から、対数値で表された代表値を取得する、代表値取得手段と、
任意に選択された第1の検体を基準検体とし、基準検体のmRNA代表値と残りの第2以降の検体のmRNA代表値との差を、当該第2以降の検体のための補正係数としてそれぞれ取得する、補正係数取得手段と、
前記補正係数取得手段によって取得された第2以降の検体のための補正係数をそれぞれ用いて、第2以降の検体において測定された小型RNA発現量を補正する、補正手段と、
基準検体の小型RNA発現量と、第2以降の検体における補正済みの小型RNA発現量との対比結果を出力する出力手段と
を含み、
前記補正係数取得手段が、基準検体のmRNA代表値から第2以降の検体のmRNA代表値を減算した値を補正係数として取得する場合、前記補正手段は、第2以降の検体における小型RNA発現量測定値の対数値に補正係数を加算することにより前記補正を行ない、
前記補正係数取得手段が、第2以降の検体のmRNA代表値から基準検体のmRNA代表値を減算した値を補正係数として取得する場合、前記補正手段は、第2以降の検体における小型RNA発現量測定値の対数値から補正係数を減算することにより前記補正を行なう、前記装置。
A small RNA expression analyzer for comparative analysis of the expression level of small RNA in multiple specimens,
For each of a plurality of specimens, storage means for storing a plurality of small RNA expression levels and a plurality of mRNA expression levels measured simultaneously,
For each sample, representative value acquisition means for acquiring a representative value represented by a logarithmic value from the measured value of the mRNA expression level,
The arbitrarily selected first sample is used as a reference sample, and the difference between the mRNA representative value of the reference sample and the mRNA representative values of the remaining second and subsequent samples is used as a correction coefficient for each of the second and subsequent samples. Correction coefficient acquisition means for acquiring,
Correction means for correcting the small RNA expression level measured in the second and subsequent samples, respectively, using the correction coefficients for the second and subsequent samples acquired by the correction coefficient acquiring means;
An output means for outputting a comparison result between the small RNA expression level of the reference sample and the corrected small RNA expression level in the second and subsequent samples,
When the correction coefficient acquisition unit acquires a value obtained by subtracting the mRNA representative value of the second and subsequent samples from the mRNA representative value of the reference sample as the correction coefficient, the correction unit obtains the small RNA expression level in the second and subsequent samples. The correction is performed by adding a correction coefficient to the logarithmic value of the measured value,
When the correction coefficient acquisition unit acquires a value obtained by subtracting the mRNA representative value of the reference specimen from the mRNA representative value of the second and subsequent specimens as a correction coefficient, the correction means obtains a small RNA expression level in the second and subsequent specimens. The apparatus performing the correction by subtracting a correction coefficient from the logarithmic value of the measured value.
2つの検体間で小型RNAの発現量を比較解析する請求項7記載の装置。   The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the expression level of small RNA is comparatively analyzed between two specimens. 前記代表値が、mRNA発現量測定値の対数値で算出された平均値である請求項7又は8記載の装置。 The apparatus according to claim 7 or 8 , wherein the representative value is an average value calculated as a logarithmic value of the mRNA expression level measurement value. 複数の検体間で小型RNA発現量を比較解析するために、コンピューターを、
複数の検体のそれぞれについて、同時に測定された複数の小型RNAの発現量及び複数のmRNAの発現量の測定値を記憶する、記憶手段、
各検体について、mRNA発現量の測定値から、対数値で表された代表値を取得する、代表値取得手段、
複数の検体のうちで「基準検体」として指定する第1の検体を入力する、入力手段、
基準検体のmRNA代表値と残りの第2以降の検体のmRNA代表値との差を、当該第2以降の検体のための補正係数としてそれぞれ取得する、補正係数取得手段、
前記補正係数取得手段によって取得された第2以降の検体のための補正係数をそれぞれ用いて、第2以降の検体において測定された小型RNA発現量を補正する、補正手段、及び
基準検体の小型RNA発現量と、第2以降の検体における補正済みの小型RNA発現量との対比結果を出力する、出力手段
として機能させるためのプログラムであって、
前記補正係数取得手段が、基準検体のmRNA代表値から第2以降の検体のmRNA代表値を減算した値を補正係数として取得する場合、前記補正手段は、第2以降の検体における小型RNA発現量測定値の対数値に補正係数を加算することにより前記補正を行ない、
前記補正係数取得手段が、第2以降の検体のmRNA代表値から基準検体のmRNA代表値を減算した値を補正係数として取得する場合、前記補正手段は、第2以降の検体における小型RNA発現量測定値の対数値から補正係数を減算することにより前記補正を行なう、前記プログラム。
To compare and analyze small RNA expression levels among multiple samples,
A storage means for storing a plurality of small RNA expression levels and a plurality of mRNA expression levels measured simultaneously for each of a plurality of samples,
For each specimen, representative value acquisition means for acquiring a representative value represented by a logarithmic value from the measured value of the mRNA expression level,
An input means for inputting a first sample designated as a “reference sample” among a plurality of samples;
Correction coefficient acquisition means for acquiring the difference between the mRNA representative value of the reference specimen and the mRNA representative values of the remaining second and subsequent specimens as a correction coefficient for the second and subsequent specimens,
Correction means for correcting the small RNA expression level measured in the second and subsequent samples using the correction coefficients for the second and subsequent samples acquired by the correction coefficient acquisition means, and the small RNA of the reference sample A program for outputting the comparison result between the expression level and the corrected small RNA expression level in the second and subsequent samples, and functioning as an output means,
When the correction coefficient acquisition unit acquires a value obtained by subtracting the mRNA representative value of the second and subsequent samples from the mRNA representative value of the reference sample as the correction coefficient, the correction unit obtains the small RNA expression level in the second and subsequent samples. The correction is performed by adding a correction coefficient to the logarithmic value of the measured value,
When the correction coefficient acquisition unit acquires a value obtained by subtracting the mRNA representative value of the reference specimen from the mRNA representative value of the second and subsequent specimens as a correction coefficient, the correction means obtains a small RNA expression level in the second and subsequent specimens. The program for performing the correction by subtracting a correction coefficient from a logarithmic value of a measured value.
複数の検体間で小型RNA発現量を比較解析するために、コンピューターを、
複数の検体のそれぞれについて、同時に測定された複数の小型RNAの発現量及び複数のmRNAの発現量の測定値を記憶する、記憶手段、
各検体について、mRNA発現量の測定値から、対数値で表された代表値を取得する、代表値取得手段、
複数の検体から「基準検体」とする第1の検体を選出する、基準検体選出手段、
基準検体のmRNA代表値と残りの第2以降の検体のmRNA代表値との差を、当該第2以降の検体のための補正係数としてそれぞれ取得する、補正係数取得手段、
前記補正係数取得手段によって取得された第2以降の検体のための補正係数をそれぞれ用いて、第2以降の検体において測定された小型RNA発現量を補正する、補正手段、及び
基準検体の小型RNA発現量と、第2以降の検体における補正済みの小型RNA発現量との対比結果を出力する、出力手段
として機能させるためのプログラムであって、
前記補正係数取得手段が、基準検体のmRNA代表値から第2以降の検体のmRNA代表値を減算した値を補正係数として取得する場合、前記補正手段は、第2以降の検体における小型RNA発現量測定値の対数値に補正係数を加算することにより前記補正を行ない、
前記補正係数取得手段が、第2以降の検体のmRNA代表値から基準検体のmRNA代表値を減算した値を補正係数として取得する場合、前記補正手段は、第2以降の検体における小型RNA発現量測定値の対数値から補正係数を減算することにより前記補正を行なう、
前記プログラム。
To compare and analyze small RNA expression levels among multiple samples,
A storage means for storing a plurality of small RNA expression levels and a plurality of mRNA expression levels measured simultaneously for each of a plurality of samples,
For each specimen, representative value acquisition means for acquiring a representative value represented by a logarithmic value from the measured value of the mRNA expression level,
A reference sample selection means for selecting a first sample as a “reference sample” from a plurality of samples;
Correction coefficient acquisition means for acquiring the difference between the mRNA representative value of the reference specimen and the mRNA representative values of the remaining second and subsequent specimens as a correction coefficient for the second and subsequent specimens,
Correction means for correcting the small RNA expression level measured in the second and subsequent samples using the correction coefficients for the second and subsequent samples acquired by the correction coefficient acquisition means, and the small RNA of the reference sample A program for outputting the comparison result between the expression level and the corrected small RNA expression level in the second and subsequent samples, and functioning as an output means,
When the correction coefficient acquisition unit acquires a value obtained by subtracting the mRNA representative value of the second and subsequent samples from the mRNA representative value of the reference sample as the correction coefficient, the correction unit obtains the small RNA expression level in the second and subsequent samples. The correction is performed by adding a correction coefficient to the logarithmic value of the measured value,
When the correction coefficient acquisition unit acquires a value obtained by subtracting the mRNA representative value of the reference specimen from the mRNA representative value of the second and subsequent specimens as a correction coefficient, the correction means obtains a small RNA expression level in the second and subsequent specimens. Performing the correction by subtracting the correction coefficient from the logarithm of the measured value,
The program.
2つの検体間で小型RNAの発現量を比較解析する請求項10又は11記載のプログラム。 The program according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the expression level of small RNA is comparatively analyzed between two specimens. 前記代表値が、mRNA発現量測定値の対数値で算出された平均値である請求項10ないし12のいずれか1項に記載のプログラム。 The program according to any one of claims 10 to 12 , wherein the representative value is an average value calculated as a logarithmic value of an mRNA expression level measurement value. 請求項10ないし13のいずれか1項に記載のプログラムを記録した、コンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体。 The computer-readable recording medium which recorded the program of any one of Claims 10 thru | or 13 . 複数の小型RNA捕捉プローブ及び複数のmRNA捕捉プローブが固定化された支持体を含む、小型RNA発現解析用チップ。   A chip for small RNA expression analysis, comprising a support on which a plurality of small RNA capture probes and a plurality of mRNA capture probes are immobilized.
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