JP2014000156A - Toothbrush - Google Patents

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JP2014000156A
JP2014000156A JP2012136213A JP2012136213A JP2014000156A JP 2014000156 A JP2014000156 A JP 2014000156A JP 2012136213 A JP2012136213 A JP 2012136213A JP 2012136213 A JP2012136213 A JP 2012136213A JP 2014000156 A JP2014000156 A JP 2014000156A
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hair
hair bundle
bundles
vertical
bristle
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JP2014000156A5 (en
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Toyoichi Mori
豊一 森
Makiko Yamane
麻姫子 山根
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Sunstar Inc
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Sunstar Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toothbrush having conical bristle bundle groups and bundle groups filling in the vertical direction, which has an excellent cleaning property of distal surfaces of innermost molars as well as a cleaning property of occlusal surfaces of teeth and interdental parts, a brushing property of tooth surfaces, and a massaging property of interdental papilla parts.SOLUTION: The toothbrush includes: a quadrangular-pyramid bristle group formed at a tip end of a bristle-filling face of a bristle-filling base by filling four bristle bundles inclinedly in a central direction, the four bristle bundles consisting of two bundles that are adjacent in the longitudinal direction and two bristle bundles are adjacent in the width direction; and a vertical bristle bundle area adjacent to a longitudinal base end side of the bristle-filling base of the quadrangular-pyramid bristle group, the vertical bristle bundle group consisting of a plurality of vertical bristle bundles that fill the bristle-filling face in the vertical direction and, the height of which is lower than the height of the quadrangular-pyramid bristle group.

Description

本発明は、口腔内最奥にある臼歯の遠心面の清掃能力を向上させた歯ブラシに関する。   The present invention relates to a toothbrush that improves the cleaning ability of the distal surface of a molar in the back of the oral cavity.

この種の歯ブラシは、従来、植毛台及び毛束の体積により、口腔奥のせまい部位に歯ブラシヘッド部をあてがうのが困難であり、さらに最奥の臼歯の遠心面まで毛束をアプローチするためには、必然的に植毛台の先端に植設する毛束を構成するフィラメントを長く設計せざるをえなかった(特許文献1参照)。しかし、フィラメントを長く設計した場合、毛束の剛性が低下することとなり、ブラッシングの際に清掃面にうまく力が加わらず、目的の箇所をうまくブラッシングできなかったり、毛束の毛先が開きやすくなることにより、歯ブラシの寿命短縮を招いたりしていた。   This type of toothbrush has hitherto been difficult to apply the toothbrush head part to the narrow part of the oral cavity due to the volume of the flocking table and the hair bundle, and to approach the hair bundle to the distal surface of the innermost molar. Inevitably had to design long filaments constituting the hair bundle to be implanted at the tip of the flocking table (see Patent Document 1). However, if the filament is designed to be long, the stiffness of the hair bundle will decrease, and the brushing surface will not be applied well during brushing. As a result, the life of the toothbrush was shortened.

一方、隣り合う複数の毛束を中心方向に傾斜させ、これら複数の毛束が全体として錐状を成すように植設することにより、錐状毛束群を形成させた歯ブラシも提案されている(特許文献2参照)。このような錐状毛束群を形成することにより、該錐状毛束群の先端部である清掃面の剛性が高く、且つ毛束の毛先も広がりにくい歯ブラシを作製することが可能である。この錐状毛束群を備えた歯ブラシを使用すれば、咬合面や歯間部の清掃を効率よく行うことができる。その反面、これら錐状の毛束群用の植毛穴は、植毛台を成形した後に型抜きする際に、斜め方向に挿入されたピンを垂直に引き抜くため、植毛台の植毛穴周辺の成型体にダメージを生じやすく、成形時における植毛穴のダメージリスクが高いことが課題であった。また、錐状毛束群は、歯間部の清掃には適しているものの、歯面への接触面積が小さいことから毛束の清掃面が歯牙面にフィットしづらく、唇側、頬側及び舌側における歯面のブラッシングには向かなかった。更に、錐状毛束群は、剛性が高すぎることから、歯間乳頭部や歯茎のマッサージにも向いていなかった。   On the other hand, a toothbrush having a group of conical hair bundles formed by inclining a plurality of adjacent hair bundles in the center direction and implanting the plurality of hair bundles so as to form a conical shape as a whole has also been proposed. (See Patent Document 2). By forming such a conical hair bundle group, it is possible to produce a toothbrush having a high cleaning surface, which is the tip portion of the conical hair bundle group, and a hair tip of the hair bundle that is difficult to spread. . If the toothbrush provided with this conical hair bundle group is used, the occlusal surface and the interdental part can be efficiently cleaned. On the other hand, the flocking holes for these conical hair bundles are formed around the flocking hole of the flocking table because the pins inserted in an oblique direction are pulled out vertically when the flocking table is molded and then punched out. The problem was that the damage risk of the flock holes at the time of molding was high. In addition, the conical hair bundle group is suitable for cleaning the interdental part, but since the contact area to the tooth surface is small, the cleaning surface of the hair bundle is difficult to fit the tooth surface, the lip side, the cheek side and It was not suitable for tooth brushing on the lingual side. Furthermore, since the conical hair bundle group is too rigid, it is not suitable for massage of interdental papilla and gums.

そこで、植毛台幅方向中央に錐状毛束群を植毛台長手方向に沿って複数設け、更にその幅方向両脇の辺縁部に垂直毛束を並列して長手方向に沿って植設したような歯ブラシも提案されている(特許文献3参照)。錐状毛束群により咬合面や歯間部のブラッシングを効果的に行うことが可能なのに加えて、垂直毛束を植設したことにより、唇側、頬側及び舌側における歯面のブラッシングも効果的に行うことができる。しかし、やはり錐状毛束群は歯の隙間などの清掃能力が高い一方で、剛性が高いことから、このような歯ブラシでは口腔内の狭い空間にアプローチすることが難しく、口腔最奥に存する臼歯の遠心面をブラッシングすることは極めて困難であった。そこで、歯の咬合面及び歯間部の清掃能力、唇側、頬側及び舌側における歯面のブラッシングをする能力、歯間乳頭部のマッサージする能力に加えて、最奥の臼歯の遠心面の清掃能力も同時に兼ね備えた歯ブラシが求められていた。   Therefore, a plurality of conical hair bundle groups are provided along the longitudinal direction of the flocking table in the center of the width direction of the flocking table, and the vertical hair bundles are arranged in parallel along the longitudinal direction at the side edges on both sides in the width direction. Such a toothbrush is also proposed (refer patent document 3). In addition to being able to effectively brush the occlusal surface and interdental area with the conical hair bundle group, brushing of the tooth surface on the lip side, buccal side and lingual side is also possible by implanting the vertical hair bundle Can be done effectively. However, conical hair bundles have high cleaning ability such as gaps between teeth, but because of their high rigidity, it is difficult to approach a narrow space in the oral cavity with such a toothbrush, and the molars in the innermost part of the oral cavity. It was extremely difficult to brush the centrifugal surface. Therefore, in addition to the ability to clean the occlusal surface and interdental portion of the teeth, the ability to brush the tooth surface on the lip side, cheek side and lingual side, the ability to massage the interdental papilla, the distal surface of the innermost molar The toothbrush which had the cleaning ability of this was also calculated | required simultaneously.

特開2002−325632号公報JP 2002-325632 A 特開昭59−034209号公報JP 59-034209 A 実開平02−009128号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 02-009128

上記のような事情に鑑み、本発明の目的とするところは、歯の咬合面及び歯間部の清掃能力、歯面のブラッシングをする能力、歯間乳頭部のマッサージする能力に加えて、最奥の臼歯の遠心面の清掃能力にも優れた歯ブラシを提供することにある。   In view of the circumstances as described above, the object of the present invention is the ability to clean the occlusal surface and interdental portion of the tooth, the ability to brush the tooth surface, and the ability to massage the interdental papilla, An object of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush that is excellent also in the ability to clean the distal surface of the back molar.

発明者らは、かかる課題を解決すべく鋭意検討を行った結果、植毛台の植毛面の先端部における隣り合った4つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて植設した四角錐状毛束群を設け、該四角錐状毛束群の植毛台長手方向基端側に隣接して、前記四角錐状毛束群より高さが低く、植毛面に垂直に植設された複数の垂直毛束からなる垂直毛束領域を設けることにより、前記四角錐状毛束群により効率的に最奥の臼歯の遠心面の清掃を行い、咬合面や歯間部も有効に清掃可能であり、かつ、前記垂直毛束領域により歯面の清掃も効果的に行うことが可能であることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。   As a result of intensive studies to solve such problems, the inventors have made a group of quadrangular pyramidal hair bundles planted by inclining four adjacent hair bundles at the tip of the flocking surface of the flocking table in the central direction. A plurality of vertical hair bundles that are adjacent to the base end side in the longitudinal direction of the flock base of the quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group and have a height lower than that of the quadrangular pyramid hair bundle group and are perpendicular to the flocked surface. By providing a vertical hair bundle region consisting of the above-mentioned quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group, the centrifugal surface of the innermost molar is efficiently cleaned, the occlusal surface and the interdental portion can be effectively cleaned, and It has been found that the tooth surface can be effectively cleaned by the vertical hair bundle region, and the present invention has been completed.

即ち、本発明の要旨は以下の通りである。
〔1〕植毛台の植毛面の先端部に、植毛台幅方向中央部において長手方向に隣り合う2つの毛束と幅方向に隣り合う2つの毛束とからなる4つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて植設した四角錐状毛束群を設け、該四角錐状毛束群の植毛台長手方向基端側に隣接して、植毛面に垂直に植設され且つ前記四角錐状毛束群の高さよりも低い複数の垂直毛束からなる垂直毛束領域を設けてなることを特徴とする歯ブラシ、
〔2〕前記植毛台は平板先細形状である、前記〔1〕に記載の歯ブラシ、
〔3〕前記植毛台の厚みが3.6〜4.6mmである、前記〔1〕又は(2)に記載の歯ブラシ、
〔4〕歯ブラシ首部と柄部の連結部において、柄部の軸が背側に反り、且つ、首部の軸が腹側に反り、歯ブラシ首部から柄部にかけての形状がS字形状である、前記〔1〕〜(3)の何れかに記載の歯ブラシ、
〔5〕前記柄部の少なくとも首部寄りの親指把持部に、ゴム製の樹脂成形部を一体的に形成してなる、前記〔1〕〜(4)の何れかに記載の歯ブラシ、
〔6〕前記四角錐状毛束群を構成する各毛束は、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート製のフィラメントよりなる、前記〔1〕〜(5)の何れかに記載の歯ブラシ、
〔7〕前記垂直毛束領域の植毛台基端側に隣接して、植毛台の長手方向に隣り合う2つの毛束と、これら2つの毛束よりも植毛台の幅方向辺縁側に植設された1つの毛束よりなる3つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて植設した三角錐状毛束群を少なくとも植毛台幅方向両側の辺縁部にそれぞれ位置させた第一の三角錐状毛束群領域を設け、前記第一の三角錐状毛束群領域の植毛台基端側に隣接して、植毛面に垂直に植設された複数の垂直毛束からなる第二の垂直毛束領域を設け、該第二の垂直毛束領域の基端側に隣接して、植毛台の長手方向に隣り合う2つの毛束と、これら2つの毛束よりも植毛台の幅方向辺縁側に植設された1つの毛束よりなる3つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて植設した三角錐状毛束群を少なくとも植毛台幅方向両側の辺縁部にそれぞれ位置させた第二の三角錐状毛束群領域を設けてなる、前記〔1〕〜(6)の何れかに記載の歯ブラシ、
である。
That is, the gist of the present invention is as follows.
[1] At the tip of the flocking surface of the flocking table, four bristles composed of two bunches adjacent in the longitudinal direction and two flocks adjacent in the width direction at the center in the width direction of the flocking table in the central direction. A quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group planted in an inclined manner is provided, adjacent to the base end side in the longitudinal direction of the flocking base of the quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group, and planted perpendicular to the flocked surface, and the quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle A toothbrush comprising a vertical bristle bundle region composed of a plurality of vertical bristle bundles lower than the height of the group,
[2] The toothbrush according to [1], wherein the flocking table has a flat plate tapered shape,
[3] The toothbrush according to [1] or (2), wherein the flocking table has a thickness of 3.6 to 4.6 mm.
[4] In the connecting portion between the toothbrush neck and the handle, the axis of the handle is warped to the back, the axis of the neck is warped to the abdomen, and the shape from the toothbrush neck to the handle is an S-shape. [1] to the toothbrush according to any one of (3),
[5] The toothbrush according to any one of [1] to (4), wherein a rubber resin molded portion is integrally formed on a thumb grip portion near the neck portion of the handle portion,
[6] The toothbrush according to any one of [1] to (5), wherein each hair bundle constituting the quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group is made of a filament made of polytrimethylene terephthalate.
[7] Two hair bundles adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the flock base adjacent to the base end side of the flock base in the vertical hair bundle region, and planted on the side edge in the width direction of the flock base from these two hair bundles The first triangular pyramid shape in which the triangular pyramidal hair bundle group planted by inclining the three hair bundles made of one hair bundle in the central direction is positioned at least at the edge portions on both sides in the width direction of the flocking table. A second vertical hair comprising a plurality of vertical hair bundles provided perpendicularly to the flocked surface, provided with a hair bundle group region, adjacent to the base end of the first flocked hair bundle region of the first triangular pyramidal hair bundle region A bundle region is provided, adjacent to the base end side of the second vertical hair bundle region, two hair bundles adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the flocking table, and the width direction edge side of the flocking table from these two hair bundles Triangular pyramidal hair bundles planted by tilting three hair bundles made of one hair bundle planted in the center direction at least on both sides in the width direction of the flock base Formed by providing the second triangular pyramid bristle bundle group region is respectively located parts, toothbrush according to any one of [1] to (6),
It is.

本発明によれば、四角錐状毛束群を植毛台の先端部に設け、その植毛台長手方向基端側に隣接して、四角錐状毛束群よりも毛丈の低い錐状毛束群を設けたことにより、歯ブラシの清掃面が最奥の臼歯の遠心面にフィットしやすくなり、一般的に清掃が困難とされる最奥の臼歯の遠心面の清掃性を飛躍的に向上させることができる。そして四角錐状毛束群は4つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて構成しているので剛性が高く、咬合面や歯間部のブラッシングにも効果的である。更には、この四角錐状毛束群は4つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて構成している構造上、毛束が広がりにくく、歯ブラシの寿命延長の効果も期待できる。一方、錐状毛束群はブラッシングの際に歯との接触面積が小さいため、唇側、頬側及び舌側における歯面のブラッシングには不向きであるが、四角錐状毛束群の植毛台長手方向基端側に垂直毛束領域を設けたことにより、唇側、頬側及び舌側における歯面のブラッシングや歯間乳頭部のマッサージも効果的に行うことができる。   According to the present invention, the pyramidal hair bundle group is provided at the distal end portion of the flocking table, and adjacent to the longitudinal base end side of the flocking table, the conical hair bundle having a lower hair length than the quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group. By providing a group, the cleaning surface of the toothbrush can easily fit the distal surface of the molars, and the cleaning performance of the distal surface of the innermost teeth, which is generally difficult to clean, is greatly improved. be able to. The quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group is constructed by inclining four hair bundles in the central direction, so that it has high rigidity and is effective for brushing the occlusal surface and interdental portion. Furthermore, this quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group has a structure in which four hair bundles are inclined in the central direction, so that the hair bundles are difficult to spread and an effect of extending the life of the toothbrush can be expected. On the other hand, because the conical hair bundle group has a small contact area with the teeth during brushing, it is not suitable for brushing of the tooth surface on the lip side, cheek side, and lingual side. By providing the vertical hair bundle region on the base end side in the longitudinal direction, tooth surface brushing and interdental papilla massage on the lip side, cheek side, and lingual side can be effectively performed.

ここで、植毛台を平版先細形状にすることにより歯ブラシヘッド部の体積が小さくなり、歯ブラシヘッド部を口腔奥の歯にもアプローチすることが更に容易となり、ひいては最奥の臼歯の遠心面のブラッシングも可能となる。   Here, by making the flocking base into a flat taper shape, the volume of the toothbrush head portion is reduced, and it becomes easier to approach the toothbrush head portion to the teeth at the back of the oral cavity, and consequently the brushing of the centrifugal surface of the innermost molar. Is also possible.

錐状毛束群を備えた歯ブラシの植毛台を成形する際における最大の課題点は、植毛穴の軸方向の向きがすべて同一ではないため、成形後に金型を型抜きをする際に、いわゆる「無理抜き」となり、植毛穴部分にダメージを与えやすい点にある。しかし植毛台の厚みを3.6〜4.6mmと、比較的薄く成形することにより、平線を用いて毛束をしっかりと植設し、且つ、植毛台の植毛穴部分にダメージを与えることなく、型抜きをすることが可能となる。そして、植毛台を薄く成形したことにより、成形後の型抜きの際のダメージリスクを低下させることができるだけでなく、歯ブラシヘッド部の体積が小さくなることで、口腔奥に存する大臼歯のブラッシングも容易になる。   The biggest problem when molding a toothbrush flocking table with conical hair bundles is that the axial direction of the flock holes are not all the same, so when the mold is cut after molding, so-called It is “unreasonable” and is easy to damage the flocked hole. However, by forming the hair follicle table to a relatively thin thickness of 3.6 to 4.6 mm, the hair bundle is firmly planted using a flat wire, and the flock hole portion of the flock base is damaged. It is possible to perform die cutting. And by thinly molding the flocking table, not only can the risk of damage at the time of die-cutting after molding be reduced, but the volume of the toothbrush head part is reduced, so that the brushing of the molar teeth existing in the back of the oral cavity is also possible It becomes easy.

更に、歯ブラシ首部と柄部の連結部において、柄部の軸が背側に反り、且つ、首部の軸が腹側に反り、歯ブラシ首部から柄部にかけての形状がS字形状となるような構造にすることにより、手前の臼歯等が邪魔になることなく、最奥の臼歯の遠心面をブラッシングすることが容易になる。   Further, in the connecting portion between the toothbrush neck and the handle, the shaft of the handle is warped to the back, the shaft of the neck is warped to the abdomen, and the shape from the toothbrush neck to the handle becomes an S-shape. By doing so, it becomes easy to brush the distal surface of the molars without disturbing the molars in front.

歯ブラシ柄部の少なくとも首部寄りの親指把持部に、ゴム製の樹脂成形部を一体的に形成することにより、清掃性が高いとされる小さなストロークでのブラッシングを、容易にすることができる。   By integrally forming a rubber resin molding part at least on the thumb grip part near the neck part of the toothbrush handle part, it is possible to facilitate brushing with a small stroke that is considered to be highly cleanable.

四角錐状毛束群は、最奥の臼歯の遠心面のブラッシングだけでなく、咬合面や歯間部のブラッシングにも好適であり、高い剛性だけでなく、高い耐久性も有していればより好ましい。そこで、四角錐状毛束群を構成する毛束のフィラメントの材質は、使用により変形しやすくて耐久性に乏しいナイロンではなく、耐久性の高いポリトリメチレンテレフタレート(以下、PTTと略記する)とするのがより好ましい。   The quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group is suitable not only for the brushing of the distal surface of the farthest molars but also for the occlusal surface and interdental brushing, as long as it has not only high rigidity but also high durability More preferred. Therefore, the material of the filaments of the hair bundles constituting the quadrangular pyramid hair bundle group is not easily deformable and poorly durable nylon, but highly durable polytrimethylene terephthalate (hereinafter abbreviated as PTT). More preferably.

更に、前記垂直毛束領域の植毛台基端側に隣接して、植毛台の長手方向に隣り合う2つの毛束と、これら2つの毛束よりも植毛台の幅方向辺縁側に植設された1つの毛束よりなる3つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて植設した三角錐状毛束群を少なくとも植毛台幅方向両側の辺縁部にそれぞれ位置させた第一の三角錐状毛束群領域を設け、前記第一の三角錐状毛束群領域の植毛台基端側に隣接して、植毛面に垂直に植設された複数の垂直毛束からなる第二の垂直毛束領域を設け、該第二の垂直毛束領域の基端側に隣接して、植毛台の長手方向に隣り合う2つの毛束と、これら2つの毛束よりも植毛台の幅方向辺縁側に植設された1つの毛束よりなる3つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて植設した三角錐状毛束群を少なくとも植毛台幅方向両側の辺縁部にそれぞれ位置させた第二の三角錐状毛束群領域を設けることにより、唇側、頬側並びに舌側における歯面をブラッシングする際における歯間部の清掃能力の向上、及び咬合面の清掃能力の向上を図ることができる。   Further, adjacent to the base end side of the hair flock base in the vertical hair bundle region, two hair bundles adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the flock base, and the width direction edge side of the flock base than these two hair bundles. The first triangular pyramidal hairs, each of which has a triangular pyramidal hair bundle group planted by inclining three hair bundles made of one hair bundle in the center direction, at least at the side edges on both sides in the width direction of the flocking table A second vertical hair bundle comprising a plurality of vertical hair bundles provided perpendicularly to the flocked surface, provided with a bundle group region, adjacent to the proximal end of the first flocked hair bundle region of the first triangular pyramidal hair bundle region An area is provided, adjacent to the proximal end side of the second vertical hair bundle area, two hair bundles adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the flocking table, and closer to the side edge in the width direction of the flocking table than these two hair bundles Triangular pyramidal hair bundles planted by inclining three hair bundles made of one hair bundle planted in the center direction at least on both sides in the width direction of the flocking table By providing a second triangular pyramidal hair bundle group region located at each of the parts, the ability to clean the interdental part when brushing the tooth surface on the lip side, cheek side and lingual side, and the occlusal surface The cleaning ability can be improved.

(a)は、本発明における歯ブラシヘッド部を腹側から見た平面図、 (b)は、本発明における歯ブラシヘッド部の斜視図。(A) is the top view which looked at the toothbrush head part in this invention from the stomach side, (b) is the perspective view of the toothbrush head part in this invention. 歯ブラシを横から見た側面図。The side view which looked at the toothbrush from the side. 歯ブラシの柄部を腹側から見た平面図。The top view which looked at the handle | pattern part of a toothbrush from the ventral side. (a)は、本発明における歯ブラシの変形例のヘッド部を腹側から見た平面図、 (b)は、本発明における歯ブラシの変形例のヘッド部の斜視図。(A) is the top view which looked at the head part of the modification of the toothbrush in this invention from the ventral side, (b) is the perspective view of the head part of the modification of the toothbrush in this invention.

以下に、本発明の実施形態を添付図面に基づき説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本発明に係る歯ブラシ1は、図1に示すように、植毛台12の植毛面13先端部において、植毛台幅方向中央部において長手方向に隣り合う2つの毛束と幅方向に隣り合う2つの毛束とからなる4つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて植設した四角錐状毛束群14を一つのみ構成し、その基端側に、植毛面13に垂直に四角錐状毛束群14よりも毛丈の短い複数の毛束を植設した、垂直毛束領域15を設けたものである。   As shown in FIG. 1, the toothbrush 1 according to the present invention has two hair bundles adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction and two hair bundles adjacent to each other in the width direction in the center portion of the flocking table width direction at the tip of the flocking surface 13 of the flocking table 12. Only one quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group 14 is constructed by inclining four hair bundles composed of the hair bundles in the center direction, and the quadrangular pyramid hair bundle is perpendicular to the flocked surface 13 on the base end side. A vertical hair bundle region 15 in which a plurality of hair bundles having a hair length shorter than that of the group 14 is implanted is provided.

四角錐状毛束群14を構成する4つの毛束を植設する際において、それぞれの毛束の傾斜角は、植毛面に垂直な状態から1〜5度傾斜させるのが望ましく、3度がより好ましい。ここで、4つの毛束の傾斜角は同じになるように設定するとよいが、これに限定されるものではなく、もし4つの毛束の傾斜角がそれぞれ異なっていても、4つの毛束により四角錐の形状が構成されればよい。   When planting the four hair bundles constituting the quadrangular pyramid hair bundle group 14, it is desirable that the inclination angle of each hair bundle is inclined by 1 to 5 degrees from the state perpendicular to the flocked surface. More preferred. Here, the inclination angles of the four hair bundles may be set to be the same, but the present invention is not limited to this, and even if the inclination angles of the four hair bundles are different from each other, A quadrangular pyramid shape may be configured.

四角錐状毛束群14を構成する毛束は、その毛束に使用されるフィラメントがすべて同じ長さとなるように成形されていてもよいが、四角錐状毛束群14の先端部の形状は、図2に示すように、側面から見た際に山切り状となるように成形するのが望ましい。こうすることにより、四角錐状毛束群14でブラッシングする際において、フィラメントの毛先部と歯面との接触面積を平切りの場合に比べ大きく確保することができ、清掃効果の向上を図ることができる。   The hair bundles constituting the quadrangular pyramid hair bundle group 14 may be formed so that all the filaments used in the hair bundle have the same length, but the shape of the tip portion of the quadrangular pyramid hair bundle group 14 As shown in FIG. 2, it is desirable to form such that it looks like a mountain when viewed from the side. By doing so, when brushing with the quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group 14, the contact area between the hair tip of the filament and the tooth surface can be secured larger than in the case of flat cutting, and the cleaning effect is improved. be able to.

四角錐状毛束群14における、植毛台12幅方向中央部において長手方向に隣り合う2つの毛束を植設するための植毛穴の中心どうしの間隔は、2.8〜4.8mm、より好ましくは3.4〜4.2mm、更に好ましくは3.6〜4.0mmがよい。また、植毛台12幅方向中央部において幅方向に隣り合う2つの毛束を植設するための植毛穴の中心どうしの間隔は、2.8〜4.8mm、より好ましくは3.4〜4.2mm、更に好ましくは3.6〜4.0mmがよい。   In the quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group 14, the interval between the centers of the flock holes for planting two hair bundles adjacent in the longitudinal direction at the center in the width direction of the flock base 12 is 2.8 to 4.8 mm. Preferably it is 3.4-4.2 mm, More preferably, 3.6-4.0 mm is good. Moreover, the space | interval of the center of the flock hole for planting two hair | bristle bundles adjacent to the width direction in the width direction center 12 width direction center part is 2.8-4.8 mm, More preferably, it is 3.4-4 .2 mm, more preferably 3.6 to 4.0 mm.

四角錐状毛束群14は、最奥の臼歯の遠心面や歯の咬合面を効果的にブラッシングするために設けたものであり、特に最奥の臼歯の遠心面をブラッシングすることを考慮すると、ある程度の長さを有していることが好ましく、植毛面13からの高さは9〜12mmが望ましい。本発明における最奥の臼歯とは、第3大臼歯、いわゆる親知らずが生えている場合には、第3大臼歯をいい、第3大臼歯が生えていない場合には、第2大臼歯のことを指す。   The quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group 14 is provided in order to effectively brush the distal surface of the molars and the occlusal surface of the teeth, especially considering the brushing of the distal surface of the molars. It is preferable to have a certain length, and the height from the flocked surface 13 is preferably 9 to 12 mm. The innermost molar in the present invention refers to the third molar when the third molar, the so-called wisdom tooth grows, and the second molar when the third molar does not grow. Point to.

四角錐状毛束群14を構成する毛束に使用されるフィラメントの太さは、5〜10ミルであることが好ましく、7〜8ミルがより好ましい。材質は、ナイロン等の、一般的に歯ブラシのフィラメントに使用される材質であってもよいが、四角錐状毛束群14は最奥の臼歯の遠心面及び歯の咬合面のブラッシングをおこなうことが主な目的であることを鑑みれば、優れた耐久性を有するPTTであることがより好ましい。   The thickness of the filament used in the hair bundles constituting the quadrangular pyramid hair bundle group 14 is preferably 5 to 10 mils, and more preferably 7 to 8 mils. The material may be a material such as nylon, which is generally used for a toothbrush filament, but the quadrangular pyramidal bundle 14 should brush the distal surface of the molar and the occlusal surface of the tooth. Therefore, it is more preferable that the PTT has excellent durability.

四角錐状毛束群14の植毛台長手方向基端側に隣接し、植毛面13に垂直に植設した垂直毛束領域15を設けるが、もしこの垂直毛束領域15における毛束が長ければ、四角錐状毛束群14で最奥の臼歯の遠心面をブラッシングする際に、ヘッド部11を口腔奥まで挿入するのが困難になる。つまり、垂直毛束領域15における毛束は、四角錐状毛束群14の植毛面13からの高さよりも低く設定されることが望ましく、垂直毛束領域15と四角錐状毛束群14の植毛面13からの高さの差は、0.8〜2.0mmが好ましく、0.8〜1.5mmがより好ましい。   A vertical hair bundle region 15 is provided adjacent to the base end in the longitudinal direction of the flock base of the quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group 14 and perpendicular to the flock surface 13. If the hair bundle in this vertical hair bundle region 15 is long, When brushing the centrifugal surface of the innermost molar in the quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group 14, it becomes difficult to insert the head portion 11 to the back of the oral cavity. That is, the hair bundle in the vertical hair bundle region 15 is desirably set lower than the height of the quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group 14 from the flocked surface 13. The difference in height from the flocked surface 13 is preferably 0.8 to 2.0 mm, and more preferably 0.8 to 1.5 mm.

垂直毛束領域15を構成する毛束に使用されるフィラメントの材質は、一般的に歯ブラシに使用される素材と同様のものであってもよいが、歯面にフィットしやすくするためにはより低い剛性を有する素材であってもよく、例えばスポンジ素材を使用するのも好適である。フィラメントの太さは、一般的な歯ブラシと同様の太さを有していればよく、5〜10ミルが好ましい。   The material of the filament used for the bristles constituting the vertical bristle bundle region 15 may be the same as the material generally used for toothbrushes, but in order to make it easier to fit the tooth surface. A material having low rigidity may be used. For example, a sponge material is preferably used. As long as the thickness of the filament has the same thickness as a general toothbrush, 5 to 10 mil is preferable.

最奥の臼歯の遠心面のブラッシングをおこなうことを容易にするため、植毛台12の形状は、ヘッド部11を口腔奥まで挿入するのに適した形状であることが好ましく、具体的には、平板先細形状であることが望ましい。より具体的には、四角錐状毛束群14を構成する、幅方向に隣り合う2つの毛束が存する位置の植毛台幅方向の長さが、植毛台の最大幅の80%以下となるようにするのが望ましい。   In order to facilitate the brushing of the centrifugal surface of the innermost molar, the shape of the flocking table 12 is preferably a shape suitable for inserting the head portion 11 to the back of the oral cavity, specifically, A flat plate taper is desirable. More specifically, the length in the flocking table width direction of the position where two follicles adjacent in the width direction constituting the quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group 14 are 80% or less of the maximum width of the flocking table. It is desirable to do so.

植毛台の厚みは、最奥の臼歯の遠心面をブラッシングする際に、ヘッド部11を口腔奥まで挿入する必要があるという観点からは、なるべく薄い方が望ましい。また、平線を使用して植毛台12に毛束を植設するという観点からは、抜毛強度確保のため、ある程度の大きさの平線を使用する必要があり、それにより、ある程度の植毛台12の厚みも必要になる。一方で、植毛台12を成形する際、四角錐状毛束群を植設するための4つの植毛穴は、それぞれの軸が異なった方向を向いているため、植毛台を成形した後に型抜きする際にダメージを生じやすいという問題を抱えており、そのリスクは植毛穴の深さを浅く設定するほど軽減される。以上の事情を鑑み、植毛台12は一般的な歯ブラシよりやや薄めに設定するのが好適であり、3.6〜4.6mmが好ましい。また、植毛台の材質は、例えば、ポリエステル、ポリプロピレン、ナイロン、ポリアセタールが挙げられるが、一般的な歯ブラシの植毛台に使用される樹脂で成形されていればそれでよく、これに限定されない。   The thickness of the flocking table is preferably as thin as possible from the viewpoint that it is necessary to insert the head part 11 to the back of the oral cavity when brushing the distal surface of the molars. Further, from the viewpoint of planting hair bundles on the flocking table 12 using a flat wire, it is necessary to use a flat wire of a certain size in order to secure the hair pulling strength. A thickness of 12 is also required. On the other hand, when the flocking table 12 is formed, the four flocking holes for planting the quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle groups are oriented in different directions. The problem is that damage is likely to occur, and the risk is reduced as the depth of the flock hole is set shallower. In view of the above circumstances, the flock base 12 is preferably set slightly thinner than a general toothbrush, and is preferably 3.6 to 4.6 mm. Examples of the material for the flocking table include polyester, polypropylene, nylon, and polyacetal. However, the material is not limited to this as long as it is formed of a resin used for a flocking table of a general toothbrush.

また、図2に示すように、歯ブラシ首部21と柄部22の連結部23において、柄部22の軸が背側25に反り、且つ、首部21の軸が腹側24に反り、歯ブラシ首部21から柄部22にかけての形状をS字形状とすることにより、最奥の臼歯の遠心面をブラッシングする際にも、毛束、特に四角錐状毛束群14が前記部位に届きやすくなる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, in the connecting portion 23 between the toothbrush neck portion 21 and the handle portion 22, the axis of the handle portion 22 warps to the back side 25, and the axis of the neck portion 21 warps to the abdomen side 24. By making the shape from the handle portion 22 to the S-shape, the hair bundle, particularly the quadrangular pyramid hair bundle group 14 can easily reach the part even when brushing the distal surface of the distal molar.

一般的に歯のブラッシングに際しては、小刻みにブラッシングする方が清掃性は高いといわれている。また、最奥の臼歯の遠心面をブラッシングするに当たっては、ヘッド部11が口腔奥の狭い空間にある状態でブラッシングすることとなり、必然的に小刻みなブラッシングにならざるを得ない事情もある。小刻みにブラッシングするに際しては、特に把持部のグリップ性が高い方が好適であることから、図3に示すように、柄部22の首部21寄りの部位に、ゴム製の樹脂成形部31を一体成形した構造とするのが好ましい。ここで、ゴム製の樹脂は親指把持部だけでなく、人差し指や小指など、使用に際して親指以外の指により把持されると想定される部分に設けてもよい。   In general, when brushing teeth, brushing in small increments is said to be more cleanable. Further, when brushing the distal surface of the molars, brushing is performed in a state where the head portion 11 is in a narrow space at the back of the oral cavity, which inevitably has to be brushed in small steps. When brushing in small increments, it is particularly preferable that the grip portion has a high grip property. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, a rubber resin molded portion 31 is integrated with a portion near the neck portion 21 of the handle portion 22. A molded structure is preferable. Here, the rubber resin may be provided not only on the thumb gripping portion but also on a portion assumed to be gripped by a finger other than the thumb during use, such as an index finger or a little finger.

図4の変形例に示すように、歯の咬合面や歯間部のブラッシングをより効率的に行えるようにするために、垂直毛束領域15の植毛台基端側に隣接して、植毛台の長手方向に隣り合う2つの毛束と、これら2つの毛束よりも植毛台の幅方向辺縁側に植設された1つの毛束よりなる3つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて植設した三角錐状毛束群を少なくとも植毛台幅方向両側の辺縁部にそれぞれ位置させた第一の三角錐状毛束群領域41を設け、前記第一の三角錐状毛束群領域41の植毛台基端側に隣接して、植毛面に垂直に植設された複数の垂直毛束からなる第二の垂直毛束領域42を設け、該第二の垂直毛束領域42の基端側に隣接して、植毛台の長手方向に隣り合う2つの毛束と、これら2つの毛束よりも植毛台の幅方向辺縁側に植設された1つの毛束よりなる3つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて植設した三角錐状毛束群を少なくとも植毛台幅方向両側の辺縁部にそれぞれ位置させた第二の三角錐状毛束群領域43を設けてもよい。   As shown in the modification of FIG. 4, in order to more efficiently perform the occlusal surface and interdental brushing of the teeth, the flocking table is adjacent to the proximal end of the vertical flocking region 15. Two hair bundles adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the hair, and three hair bundles made of one hair bundle planted on the side edge in the width direction of the flocking table with respect to these two hair bundles are inclined to the center. The first triangular pyramidal hair bundle group region 41 is provided, in which the triangular pyramidal hair bundle group is located at least at the edges on both sides in the width direction of the flocking table, and the first triangular pyramidal hair bundle group region 41 is provided. Adjacent to the base end side of the flocking table, a second vertical hair bundle region 42 comprising a plurality of vertical hair bundles planted perpendicularly to the flocking surface is provided, and the base end side of the second vertical hair bundle region 42 Two hair bundles adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the flocking table, and planted on the side in the width direction of the flocking table with respect to these two hair bundles. A second triangular pyramidal hair bundle in which triangular pyramidal hair bundles, which are planted by tilting three hair bundles made of one hair bundle in the central direction, are positioned at least at the edges on both sides in the width direction of the flocked base. A group region 43 may be provided.

第一及び第二の三角錐状毛束群領域41、43に、それぞれ配される3つの毛束を植設する際において、それぞれの毛束の傾斜角は、植毛面に垂直な状態から1〜5度傾斜させるのが望ましく、3度がより好ましい。三角錐状毛束群を構成する3つの毛束の傾斜角はすべて同じになるように構成してもよいし、異なっていてもよいが、少なくとも3つの毛束により三角錐の形状が構成されればよい。   When three hair bundles arranged in the first and second triangular pyramidal hair bundle group regions 41 and 43 are implanted, the inclination angle of each hair bundle is 1 from the state perpendicular to the flocked surface. It is desirable to incline by 5 degrees, and 3 degrees is more preferable. The inclination angles of the three hair bundles constituting the triangular pyramid hair bundle group may be the same or different, but the shape of the triangular pyramid is constituted by at least three hair bundles. Just do it.

第一及び第二の三角錐状毛束群領域41、43それぞれにおいて、植毛台幅方向両側の辺縁部に設けられた2つの三角錐状毛束群の間には、植毛面に垂直に植設された毛束が植設されていてもよいし、毛束が全く植設されていず、植毛台幅方向両側の辺縁部に設けられた2つの三角錐状毛束群が隣接していてもよい。第一及び第二の三角錐状毛束群領域41、43それぞれにおいて、植毛台幅方向両側の辺縁部に設けられた2つの三角錐状毛束群の間には、植毛面に垂直に植設された毛束が植設される際には、その垂直に植設された毛束の材質、長さ、及び太さは、垂直毛束領域15又は第二の垂直毛束領域42を構成する毛束と同一にすればよいが、これに限定されない。   In each of the first and second triangular pyramidal hair bundle group regions 41 and 43, between the two triangular pyramidal hair bundle groups provided at the edge portions on both sides in the flocking table width direction, the perpendicular to the flocked surface. The hair bundles that have been planted may be planted, or the hair bundles may not be planted at all, and two triangular pyramidal hair bundle groups that are provided on the edges of both sides in the width direction of the flocking table are adjacent to each other. It may be. In each of the first and second triangular pyramidal hair bundle group regions 41 and 43, between the two triangular pyramidal hair bundle groups provided at the edge portions on both sides in the flocking table width direction, the perpendicular to the flocked surface. When the planted hair bundle is planted, the material, length, and thickness of the vertically planted hair bundle are determined by the vertical hair bundle region 15 or the second vertical hair bundle region 42. Although it may be the same as the hair bundle to constitute, it is not limited to this.

第一及び第二の三角錐状毛束群領域41、43に、それぞれ配される三角錐状毛束群を構成する毛束は、その毛束に使用されるフィラメントがすべて同じ長さとなるように植設されていてもよいが、第一及び第二の三角錐状毛束群領域41、43の先端部の形状は、側面から見た際に山切り状となるように毛切するのが望ましい。これにより、唇側、頬側及び舌側における歯面をブラッシングする際に、三角錐状毛束群が鼓形空隙にフィットしやすくなり、歯間部の清掃をより効果的に行うことができる。   In the hair bundles constituting the triangular pyramid hair bundle groups respectively arranged in the first and second triangular pyramid hair bundle group regions 41 and 43, the filaments used for the hair bundles all have the same length. The tip of the first and second triangular pyramidal hair bundle group regions 41 and 43 may be cut into a mountain shape when viewed from the side. Is desirable. Thereby, when brushing the tooth surfaces on the lip side, cheek side, and lingual side, the triangular pyramidal hair bundle group can easily fit into the hourglass space, and the interdental portion can be more effectively cleaned. .

第一及び第二の三角錐状毛束群41、43の植毛面13からの高さは、最奥の臼歯の遠心面の清掃性を確保する観点から、四角錐状毛束群14の植毛面からの高さとの比較においては、同一又はこれよりも低いこと好ましい。また、第一及び第二の三角錐状毛束群41、43の植毛面13からの高さは、唇側、頬側及び舌側をブラッシングする際に鼓形空隙にフィットさせて歯間部の清掃性を向上させたり、咬合面をブラッシングする際に咬合面のくぼみの清掃性を向上させたりできるという観点から、垂直毛束領域15及び第二の垂直毛束領域42の植毛面12からの高さよりも、高いことが望ましい。一方で、垂直毛束領域15及び第二の垂直毛束領域42よりも高くしすぎると、唇側、頬側及び舌側のブラッシングの際に、垂直毛束領域15及び第二の垂直毛束領域42が歯面に接触しづらくなる。以上の観点から、第一及び第二の三角錐状毛束群41、43の植毛面13からの高さは、9〜12mmが好ましい。   The height of the first and second triangular pyramidal hair bundle groups 41 and 43 from the flocked surface 13 is that the flocking of the quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group 14 is ensured from the viewpoint of ensuring the cleaning of the distal surface of the distal molars. In comparison with the height from the surface, it is preferable that the height is the same or lower. Further, the height of the first and second triangular pyramidal hair bundle groups 41 and 43 from the flocked surface 13 is such that the interdental portion fits into the hourglass space when brushing the lip side, cheek side and lingual side. From the viewpoint of improving the cleanability of the occlusal surface and improving the cleanability of the depression of the occlusal surface when brushing the occlusal surface, from the flocked surface 12 of the vertical hair bundle region 15 and the second vertical hair bundle region 42 It is desirable that the height is higher than the height. On the other hand, if the height is higher than the vertical hair bundle region 15 and the second vertical hair bundle region 42, the vertical hair bundle region 15 and the second vertical hair bundle are used during brushing on the lip side, cheek side, and lingual side. It becomes difficult for the region 42 to contact the tooth surface. From the above viewpoint, the height of the first and second triangular pyramidal hair bundle groups 41 and 43 from the flocked surface 13 is preferably 9 to 12 mm.

垂直毛束領域15及び第二の垂直毛束領域42は、それぞれ一つの閉じられた領域であっても良いが、植毛台12の長手方向の長さや植毛穴の大きさによっては、植毛台幅方向両端に2つに分かれて配されても良い。   The vertical hair bundle region 15 and the second vertical hair bundle region 42 may each be one closed region, but depending on the length in the longitudinal direction of the flocking table 12 and the size of the flocking hole, the flocking table width It may be divided into two at both ends in the direction.

第一及び第二の三角錐状毛束群41、43にそれぞれ配される三角錐状毛束群を構成する毛束に使用されるフィラメントの材質は、例えば、ナイロンが挙げられるが、それ以外でも一般的に歯ブラシに使用されるものでもよいし、PTTでもよい。フィラメントの太さも、一般的な歯ブラシと同様の太さを有していればよく、5〜10ミルが好ましい。   The material of the filament used for the hair bundles constituting the triangular pyramid hair bundle groups respectively arranged in the first and second triangular pyramid hair bundle groups 41 and 43 is, for example, nylon, but other than that However, it may be generally used for a toothbrush or may be PTT. The thickness of the filament should just have the same thickness as a general toothbrush, and 5-10 mil is preferable.

第一の三角錐状毛束群領域41の植毛台基端側に隣接して、植毛面に垂直に植設された複数の垂直毛束からなる第二の垂直毛束領域42を構成する毛束に使用されるフィラメントの材質は、一般的に歯ブラシに使用される素材と同様のものであってもよいが、歯面にフィットしやすくするためにはより低い剛性を有する素材であってもよく、例えばスポンジ素材を使用するのも好適である。フィラメントの太さも、一般的な歯ブラシと同様の太さを有していればよく、5〜10ミルが好ましい。また、植毛面13からの高さは、四角錐状毛束群14及び、第一並びに第二の三角錐状毛束群領域41、43に配される三角錐状毛束群よりも低いことが望ましく、第二の垂直毛束領域42は第一及び第二の三角錐状毛束群よりも0.8〜2.0mm低くすることが好ましく、0.8〜1.5mm低くすることがより好ましい。ここで、第二の垂直毛束領域42を構成する毛束の材質、太さ及び長さは、垂直毛束領域15における毛束と同じにしても良い。   The bristles constituting the second vertical hair bundle region 42 composed of a plurality of vertical hair bundles planted perpendicularly to the flocked surface, adjacent to the base end of the flock base of the first triangular pyramidal hair bundle group region 41. The material of the filament used for the bundle may be the same as that generally used for toothbrushes, but it may be a material having lower rigidity in order to easily fit the tooth surface. For example, it is also suitable to use a sponge material, for example. The thickness of the filament should just have the same thickness as a general toothbrush, and 5-10 mil is preferable. Moreover, the height from the flocked surface 13 is lower than the triangular pyramidal hair bundle group 14 and the triangular pyramidal hair bundle group arranged in the first and second triangular pyramidal hair bundle group regions 41 and 43. The second vertical hair bundle region 42 is preferably 0.8 to 2.0 mm lower than the first and second triangular pyramidal hair bundle groups, and 0.8 to 1.5 mm lower. More preferred. Here, the material, thickness and length of the hair bundle constituting the second vertical hair bundle area 42 may be the same as the hair bundle in the vertical hair bundle area 15.

以下、実施例に基づき、本発明の実施形態をより具体的に説明するが、本発明がこれらに限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, based on an Example, Embodiment of this invention is described more concretely, This invention is not limited to these.

(実施例1)
植毛台先端に四角錐状毛束群を植設し、その植毛台基端側に垂直毛束領域を設け、四角錐状毛束群の植毛面からの高さを10.5mm、垂直毛束領域の植毛面からの高さを9.5mmとしたヘッド部を作製した。
Example 1
A quadrangular pyramidal group of hair bundles is planted at the tip of the flocking table, a vertical bundling region is provided on the base end side of the flocking table, and the height of the quadrangular pyramidal group of hair bundles from the flocked surface is 10.5 mm. A head portion having a height from the flocked surface of the region of 9.5 mm was produced.

(比較例1)
全ての毛束を植毛台の植毛面に垂直に植設し、植毛台先端の清掃面の長手方向4.4mmの領域における毛束の植毛面からの高さを、基端側から先端側に移行するにつれて徐々に長くなるようにし、基端側、先端側における植毛面からの高さをそれぞれ10、11mmとなるように構成した。そして、その領域より基端側に配される毛束はすべて植毛面からの高さが10mmとなるようなヘッド部を作製した。
(Comparative Example 1)
All the hair bundles are planted perpendicularly to the flocking surface of the flocking table, and the height from the flocking surface of the hair bundle in the region of 4.4 mm in the longitudinal direction of the cleaning surface at the tip of the flocking table is changed from the base end side to the tip side. The length was gradually increased with the transition, and the height from the flocked surface on the proximal end side and the distal end side was set to 10 and 11 mm, respectively. And all the hair | bristle bundles distribute | arranged to the base end side from the area | region produced the head part from which the height from a flocked surface becomes 10 mm.

(比較例2)
植毛台先端に四角錐状毛束群を植設し、その植毛台基端側に垂直毛束領域を設け、すべての毛束の高さを植毛面から10mmとなるように構成したヘッド部を作製した。
(Comparative Example 2)
A head portion constructed by implanting a quadrangular pyramid bundle at the tip of the flocking base, providing a vertical hair bundle region on the base end side of the flocking base, and setting the height of all the hair bundles to 10 mm from the flocked surface. Produced.

(比較例3)
植毛台に植毛面からの高さ10mmの垂直毛束を植設したヘッド部を作製した。
(Comparative Example 3)
A head part in which a vertical hair bundle having a height of 10 mm from the flocked surface was implanted on a flocking table was produced.

(評価1:清掃性評価試験)
電動歯ブラシのブラッシング圧及び移動速度を一定に保ちながら、固定した顎模型(D15−500H、ニッシン社、京都)の歯をブラッシングできるように設計されたブラッシングシミュレータを用いた。プラークの代替として咬合チェック用スプレー・オクルード(パスカル社、USA)の着色粉末を顎模型に塗布した。ブラッシング圧は300gに設定し、長手方向のストロークで、ストローク幅20mm、振動数180cpmでブラッシングした。その後、顎模型の対象歯の撮影を行い、画像解析を行った。清掃性の評価は、着色粉末の除去率を、下記のように算出することでおこなった。
着色粉末除去率(%)=[{(部位面積)−(着色粉末残存面積)}/(部位面積)]×100
(Evaluation 1: Cleaning property evaluation test)
A brushing simulator designed to brush the teeth of a fixed jaw model (D15-500H, Nissin Co., Kyoto) while keeping the brushing pressure and moving speed of the electric toothbrush constant was used. As an alternative to plaque, occlusal check spray occluded (Pascal, USA) colored powder was applied to the jaw model. The brushing pressure was set to 300 g, and the brushing was performed with a stroke in the longitudinal direction with a stroke width of 20 mm and a vibration frequency of 180 cpm. Then, the target tooth of the jaw model was photographed and image analysis was performed. The cleaning property was evaluated by calculating the removal rate of the colored powder as follows.
Colored powder removal rate (%) = [{(partial area) − (colored powder remaining area)} / (partial area)] × 100

表1に示すように、各部位における実施例1の着色粉末除去率は、比較例1〜3の各値に比べて高値となった。つまり、本発明の歯ブラシは、従来品に比べ、高い清掃性を有することが確認された。   As shown in Table 1, the colored powder removal rate of Example 1 at each part was higher than the values of Comparative Examples 1 to 3. That is, it was confirmed that the toothbrush of this invention has high cleaning property compared with the conventional product.

Figure 2014000156
Figure 2014000156

1、 歯ブラシ
11、 ヘッド部
12、 植毛台
13、 植毛面
14、 四角錐状毛束群
15、 垂直毛束領域
21、 首部
22、 柄部
23、 連結部
24、 腹側
25、 背側
31、 ゴム製の樹脂成形部
41、 第一の三角錐状毛束群領域
42、 垂直毛束領域
43、 第二の三角錐状毛束群領域


1, toothbrush 11, head portion 12, flocking table 13, flocked surface 14, quadrangular pyramidal hair bundle group 15, vertical hair bundle region 21, neck portion 22, handle portion 23, connecting portion 24, ventral side 25, dorsal side 31, Rubber molded resin portion 41, first triangular pyramidal hair bundle group region 42, vertical bristle bundle region 43, second triangular pyramidal hair bundle group region


Claims (7)

植毛台の植毛面の先端部に、植毛台幅方向中央部において長手方向に隣り合う2つの毛束と幅方向に隣り合う2つの毛束とからなる4つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて植設した四角錐状毛束群を設け、該四角錐状毛束群の植毛台長手方向基端側に隣接して、植毛面に垂直に植設され且つ前記四角錐状毛束群の高さよりも低い複数の垂直毛束からなる垂直毛束領域を設けてなることを特徴とする歯ブラシ。   At the tip of the flocking surface of the flocking table, four bundlings composed of two bundlings adjacent in the longitudinal direction and two flocks adjacent in the width direction at the center in the width direction of the flocking table are inclined in the center direction. Providing a planted square pyramidal hair bundle group, adjacent to the base end side in the longitudinal direction of the flocking base of the square pyramidal hair bundle group, and planted perpendicular to the flocked surface, and the height of the quadrangular pyramid hair bundle group The toothbrush characterized by providing the vertical hair | bristle bundle area | region which consists of a some vertical hair | bristle bundle lower than this. 前記植毛台は平板先細形状である、請求項1に記載の歯ブラシ。   The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the flocking table has a flat plate tapered shape. 前記植毛台の厚みが3.6〜4.6mmである、請求項1又は2に記載の歯ブラシ。   The toothbrush according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the flocking table has a thickness of 3.6 to 4.6 mm. 歯ブラシ首部と柄部の連結部において、柄部の軸が背側に反り、且つ首部の軸が腹側に反り、歯ブラシ首部から柄部にかけての形状がS字形状である、請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の歯ブラシ。   In the connection part of a toothbrush neck part and a handle part, the axis | shaft of a handle part warps to the back side, the axis | shaft of the neck part warps to the abdomen side, and the shape from a toothbrush neck part to a handle part is S character shape. The toothbrush according to any one of the above. 前記柄部の少なくとも首部寄りの親指把持部に、ゴム製の樹脂成形部を一体的に形成してなる、請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の歯ブラシ。   The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a rubber resin-molded part is integrally formed on a thumb grip part at least near the neck part of the handle part. 前記四角錐状毛束群を構成する各毛束は、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート製のフィラメントよりなる、請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載の歯ブラシ。   The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein each hair bundle constituting the quadrangular pyramid hair bundle group is made of a filament made of polytrimethylene terephthalate. 前記垂直毛束領域の植毛台基端側に隣接して、植毛台の長手方向に隣り合う2つの毛束と、これら2つの毛束よりも植毛台の幅方向辺縁側に植設された1つの毛束よりなる3つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて植設した三角錐状毛束群を少なくとも植毛台幅方向両側の辺縁部にそれぞれ位置させた第一の三角錐状毛束群領域を設け、前記第一の三角錐状毛束群領域の植毛台基端側に隣接して、植毛面に垂直に植設された複数の垂直毛束からなる第二の垂直毛束領域を設け、該第二の垂直毛束領域の基端側に隣接して、植毛台の長手方向に隣り合う2つの毛束と、これら2つの毛束よりも植毛台の幅方向辺縁側に植設された1つの毛束よりなる3つの毛束を中心方向に傾斜させて植設した三角錐状毛束群を少なくとも植毛台幅方向両側の辺縁部にそれぞれ位置させた第二の三角錐状毛束群領域を設けてなる、請求項1〜6の何れか1項に記載の歯ブラシ。


Two hair bundles adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the flock base adjacent to the base end side of the vertical flock base in the vertical hair bundle region, and 1 planted on the side in the width direction of the flock base from these two hair bundles The first triangular pyramidal hair bundle group in which the triangular pyramidal hair bundle group planted by inclining three hair bundles made of two hair bundles in the center direction is positioned at least at the edge portions on both sides in the width direction of the flocking table. A second vertical hair bundle region composed of a plurality of vertical hair bundles arranged perpendicular to the flocked surface, adjacent to the base end side of the flock base of the first triangular pyramidal hair bundle group region. Provided, adjacent to the proximal end side of the second vertical hair bundle region, two hair bundles adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the flocking table, and planted on the side edge in the width direction of the flocking table from these two hair bundles Triangular pyramidal hair bundles planted by inclining three hair bundles made of a single hair bundle in the center direction at least on the edges on both sides in the width direction of the flocking table Second formed by providing a triangular pyramid tufts group region of which is respectively positioned, toothbrush according to any one of claims 1-6.


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JP2012136213A Pending JP2014000156A (en) 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Toothbrush

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2018131306A1 (en) * 2017-01-13 2019-11-07 株式会社ジーシー toothbrush

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH029128U (en) * 1988-07-01 1990-01-22
JPH05168528A (en) * 1991-12-25 1993-07-02 Oriibudento:Kk Toothbrush having step in brush bristle implanted part
JP3020707U (en) * 1995-07-13 1996-02-06 株式会社クレイツ toothbrush
JP2006055180A (en) * 2004-08-17 2006-03-02 Gc Corp Toothbrush
JP2008142371A (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-06-26 Sunstar Inc Toothbrush

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH029128U (en) * 1988-07-01 1990-01-22
JPH05168528A (en) * 1991-12-25 1993-07-02 Oriibudento:Kk Toothbrush having step in brush bristle implanted part
JP3020707U (en) * 1995-07-13 1996-02-06 株式会社クレイツ toothbrush
JP2006055180A (en) * 2004-08-17 2006-03-02 Gc Corp Toothbrush
JP2008142371A (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-06-26 Sunstar Inc Toothbrush

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2018131306A1 (en) * 2017-01-13 2019-11-07 株式会社ジーシー toothbrush

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