JP2013526305A - Folding chair - Google Patents

Folding chair Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013526305A
JP2013526305A JP2013509435A JP2013509435A JP2013526305A JP 2013526305 A JP2013526305 A JP 2013526305A JP 2013509435 A JP2013509435 A JP 2013509435A JP 2013509435 A JP2013509435 A JP 2013509435A JP 2013526305 A JP2013526305 A JP 2013526305A
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Prior art keywords
folding chair
support
lid
chair according
support portion
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Granted
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JP2013509435A
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JP5553937B2 (en
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英三 大森
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D. I. Y (SHANGHAI) TRADING CO., LTD.
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D. I. Y (SHANGHAI) TRADING CO., LTD.
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C5/00Chairs of special materials
    • A47C5/005Chairs of special materials of paper, cardboard or similar pliable material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C4/00Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
    • A47C4/04Folding chairs with inflexible seats
    • A47C4/045Folding chairs with inflexible seats foldable side to side only

Abstract

【課題】
【解決手段】折り畳まれた状態と展開状態を有し、展開した状態において、横切断面に順次つながったV字型形状が現れて、V字型の頂の両側の側面が支脚を形成し、折り畳まれた状態において、基本的に平板状を形成する支持部分と、少なくとも一端が支持部分の一方とつながっている蓋部を有する折り畳み椅子。本発明の折り畳み椅子は、携帯に便利で、構造が簡単であり、人々の日常生活におけるの需要を非常にうまく満たすことができる。
【Task】
In a folded state and an unfolded state, a V-shaped shape that is successively connected to a transverse cut surface appears, and side surfaces on both sides of the top of the V-shape form support legs. A folded chair having a support portion that basically forms a flat plate shape in a folded state and a lid portion at least one end of which is connected to one of the support portions. The folding chair of the present invention is convenient to carry, has a simple structure, and can meet the daily demands of people very well.

Description

本発明は椅子分野に係り、具体的には折り畳み椅子に係るものである。   The present invention relates to the field of chairs, and specifically to a folding chair.

人々は外出時に、よく座って休憩又は何らかの事情を処理する必要がある。しかしながら、公共場所において、至る所に行き交う人が止まって休む椅子を設けるというわけにはいかず、従って、人々が必要なときに、いつでもどこでも座って休憩できる、携帯に便利な椅子が必要となる。また、時に我々は家の中でも、何らかの需要のある所に置いて使用でき、なお空間の制限を受けない、移動に便利な椅子があることを望んでいる。   When people go out, they need to sit well and take breaks or handle some sort of situation. However, in public places, it is not possible to provide a chair where people who come and go everywhere can rest and rest, so there is a need for a portable chair that allows people to sit and rest whenever and wherever they need it. Also, sometimes we want to have a chair that can be used in the house where there is some demand, and that is not limited by space and is convenient to move.

本発明の目的は、携帯に便利で、軽量コンパクトな上記技術課題を解決できる折り畳み椅子を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a folding chair that is convenient for carrying and can solve the above-mentioned technical problems that are lightweight and compact.

上述の目的に対して、本発明により、折り畳まれた状態と展開した状態を有し、展開した状態において、横切断面に順次つながったV字型形状が現れ、前記V字型の両側の側面に支脚が形成され、折り畳まれた状態において、平板状に形成される支持部分と、少なくとも一端が支持部分の一方とつながっている蓋部とを有する折り畳み椅子を提供する。   For the above purpose, the present invention has a folded state and an unfolded state, and in the unfolded state, a V-shaped shape that is successively connected to the transverse cut surface appears, and the side surfaces on both sides of the V-shaped A folding chair having a support portion formed in a flat plate shape and a lid portion having at least one end connected to one of the support portions in a folded state is provided.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、支持部分が単一層又は多層構造である。   Furthermore, according to the folding chair of the present invention, the support portion is a single layer or a multilayer structure.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、支持部分の少なくとも一部分に多層構造を有し、この多層構造の延伸は支持部分を超え、隣合うV字型形状の間のV型溝部の先端角に形成される。   Furthermore, according to the folding chair of the present invention, at least a part of the support portion has a multilayer structure, and the extension of the multilayer structure extends beyond the support portion and is formed at the tip angle of the V-shaped groove between adjacent V-shaped shapes. Is done.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、蓋部の側辺の縁が円弧形に形成されている。   Furthermore, according to the folding chair of this invention, the edge of the side part of a cover part is formed in circular arc shape.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、展開した状態において支持部分の真ん中の支脚の幅が両側の支脚の幅よりも広く、真ん中の支脚の幅は円弧形の蓋部の中央の幅に対応している。   Furthermore, according to the folding chair of the present invention, the width of the middle support leg of the support portion is wider than the width of the support legs on both sides in the unfolded state, and the width of the middle support leg corresponds to the center width of the arc-shaped lid portion. doing.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、蓋部の形状は長方形、正方形又はその他の形式の正多辺形である。   Furthermore, according to the folding chair of the present invention, the shape of the lid is a rectangle, a square, or another type of regular polygon.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、蓋部が偶数辺の多辺形形状を有し、支持部分が含む複数の支脚において、展開した状況において、支脚の幅が蓋部の多辺形形状に従って蓋部の両側から中央に向かってだんだんと増加する。   Furthermore, according to the folding chair of the present invention, the lid portion has an even-sided polygonal shape, and in a plurality of support legs included in the support portion, the width of the support leg is in accordance with the polygonal shape of the lid part. It gradually increases from both sides of the lid toward the center.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、蓋部の向かい合う両端がそれぞれ支持部分の両側につながっており、なお且つ蓋部が両端の方向に沿って平行に、その中間部分を折り畳むことができる。   Furthermore, according to the folding chair of the present invention, the opposite ends of the lid portion are connected to both sides of the support portion, respectively, and the lid portion can be folded in parallel along the direction of both ends.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、蓋部の一端と支持部分の一方がつながっており、蓋部のもう一端に第1係合部を有し、支持部分のもう一方に第1係合部に対応した第1係止部を有する。   Furthermore, according to the folding chair of the present invention, one end of the lid portion and one of the support portions are connected, the first engagement portion is provided at the other end of the lid portion, and the first engagement portion is provided at the other end of the support portion. The 1st latching | locking part corresponding to is provided.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、第1係止部の箇所に第2係合部が設けられ、前記第1係合部上に前記第2係合部に対応した第2係止部を有する。   Further, according to the folding chair of the present invention, the second engagement portion is provided at the location of the first engagement portion, and the second engagement portion corresponding to the second engagement portion is provided on the first engagement portion. Have.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、折り畳み椅子は、板紙、プラスチック板、木板又は合金板からなる。   Furthermore, according to the folding chair of this invention, a folding chair consists of a paperboard, a plastic board, a wooden board, or an alloy board.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、折り畳み椅子の表面に防水層が塗装又は防水膜が粘着されている。   Further, according to the folding chair of the present invention, the waterproof layer is coated or the waterproof film is adhered to the surface of the folding chair.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、支持部分は互いに向かい合う側面に順次貼り合わせられて一つになった複数の支持部によって形成され、支持部の貼り合わせる側面に用いられる以外の表面に防水層又は防水膜が設けられている。   Furthermore, according to the folding chair of the present invention, the support portion is formed by a plurality of support portions that are sequentially bonded together on the side surfaces facing each other, and the waterproof layer is formed on the surface other than that used for the side surfaces to which the support portions are bonded. Alternatively, a waterproof film is provided.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、蓋部の内側面に強化板が設けられている。
さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、強化板は、板紙、木板、プラスチック板又は合金板からなる。
Furthermore, according to the folding chair of this invention, the reinforcement board is provided in the inner surface of the cover part.
Furthermore, according to the folding chair of this invention, a reinforcement board consists of a paperboard, a wooden board, a plastic board, or an alloy board.

さらに、本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、支持部分は一体式の外部輪郭と、外部輪郭の内部の中間部分に設けられた支持板とを含む。   Furthermore, according to the folding chair of the present invention, the support portion includes an integral external contour and a support plate provided at an intermediate portion inside the external contour.

本発明は次のような技術効果を奏する。
本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、支持部分と蓋部とを有し、使用しない際は折り畳んで、かばんに入れることができ、使用の需要がある際には、折り畳み椅子を展開し、蓋部によって支持部分の上に蓋をすることで使用できる。本発明の折り畳み椅子は、携帯に便利で、構造が簡単であり、人々の日常生活における需要を非常にうまく満たすことができる。
The present invention has the following technical effects.
According to the folding chair of the present invention, it has a support portion and a lid, and can be folded when not in use and put in a bag. It can be used by putting a lid on the support part. The folding chair of the present invention is convenient to carry, has a simple structure, and can meet the daily demands of people very well.

以上の一般的な描写と以下の詳細な描写は、いずれも性質を列挙、説明するものであるが、その目的は保護を求める本発明をさらに説明するためであることを理解しておいていただきたい。   The above general description and the following detailed description both enumerate and explain the nature, but it is to be understood that the purpose is to further illustrate the invention for which protection is sought. I want.

図面は本明細書の一部分を構成し、本発明をさらに理解するのを助長するために用いられる。これらの図面は、本発明の一定の実施例を図解し、明細書とともに本発明の原理を説明するのに用いられる。図面における同一の部材には同一の番号によって表示している。   The drawings constitute a part of this specification and are used to facilitate a further understanding of the invention. These drawings illustrate certain embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. The same members in the drawings are indicated by the same numbers.

図1は、本発明の一実施例に基づく折り畳み椅子を示した図である。FIG. 1 is a view showing a folding chair according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の一実施例に基づく折り畳み椅子を示したもう一つの図である。FIG. 2 is another view showing a folding chair according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の一実施例に基づく折り畳み椅子の蓋部を開けた状態を示した図である。FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which a lid of a folding chair according to an embodiment of the present invention is opened. 図4は本発明の一実施例に基づく折り畳み椅子の蓋部を開けた状態を示したもう一つの図である。FIG. 4 is another view showing a state in which the lid of the folding chair according to the embodiment of the present invention is opened. 図5は、本発明の一実施例に基づく折り畳み椅子の折り畳み状態を示した図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a folded state of the folding chair according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図6は、本発明の一実施例に基づく折り畳み椅子を示したもう一つの図である。FIG. 6 is another view showing a folding chair according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、本発明のもう一つの実施例に基づく折り畳み椅子を示した図である。FIG. 7 shows a folding chair according to another embodiment of the present invention. 図8は、本発明のもう一つの実施例に基づく折り畳み椅子の折り畳んだ状態を示した図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a folded state of a folding chair according to another embodiment of the present invention. 図9Aは、本発明の実施例の折り畳み椅子の支持部分の横切断面を示した図である。FIG. 9A is a diagram showing a transverse cut surface of the support portion of the folding chair according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図9Bは、本発明の実施例の折り畳み椅子の支持部分の横切断面を示した図である。FIG. 9B is a diagram showing a transverse cut surface of the support portion of the folding chair according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図9Cは、本発明の実施例の折り畳み椅子の支持部分の横切断面を示した図である。FIG. 9C is a diagram showing a transverse cut surface of the support portion of the folding chair according to the embodiment of the present invention.

以下は、図面を参照し、例示的な実施例と組み合わせて本発明の実施方法について説明を行う。   The following describes the implementation method of the present invention in combination with an exemplary embodiment with reference to the drawings.

本発明は、基本構造に支持部分と蓋部を含み、折り畳み状態(非使用状態)と展開状態(使用状態)を有し、折り畳み状態において、支持部分と蓋部は折り畳まれ、支持部分が基本的に平板状となり、使用者が便利に携帯できるようになっており、展開した状態において、折り畳み椅子の支持部分が展開され、支持部分の横切断面に順次つながったV字型形状が現れ、なおかつV字型の頂の両側の側面が支脚を形成し、展開された後の支持部分の一端が地面に立ち、もう一端が蓋部に蓋されることにより、使用者が蓋部上に座って休むことができる折り畳み椅子を提供する。   The present invention includes a support portion and a lid portion in the basic structure, and has a folded state (non-use state) and an unfolded state (use state). In the folded state, the support portion and the lid portion are folded, and the support portion is basically In a flat state, the user can conveniently carry it, and in the unfolded state, the support part of the folding chair is unfolded, and a V-shaped shape that is sequentially connected to the transverse cut surface of the support part appears, In addition, the sides on both sides of the V-shaped apex form support legs, and one end of the support part after being unfolded stands on the ground, and the other end is covered with the lid, so that the user sits on the lid A folding chair that can be rested is provided.

図1から図4中の例示的な実施例を参照して、本発明の折り畳み椅子の構造について描写しており、図1、2における折り畳み椅子は、折り畳まれた状態と展開した状態(例えば、それぞれ図5と図1において示すように)を有し、複数の脚11、12、13を持った支持部分10と、図1の実施例において、蓋部20の一端21が支持部分10の一方14とつながっている蓋部20を含んでいる。   Referring to the exemplary embodiments in FIGS. 1-4, the structure of the folding chair of the present invention is depicted, wherein the folding chair in FIGS. 1 and 2 is in a folded and unfolded state (eg, 1 and a support portion 10 having a plurality of legs 11, 12, 13, and in the embodiment of FIG. 1, one end 21 of the lid 20 is one of the support portions 10. 14 includes a lid 20 connected to 14.

本発明の折り畳み椅子によると、その支持部分10は単一層、二重層さらにはさらに多数の層を有する構造で、多層構造の状況下において、支持部分10は一部分が多層構造であっても、全体が多層構造であってもよい。通常、多層構造のほうが強度がより優れているが、支持部分10が単一層の状況下においても、強度向上のために、単一層の板の厚さを大きくすることができる。事実上、多層板を採用するのも支持部分10の厚さを大きくするためである。   According to the folding chair of the present invention, the support part 10 has a structure having a single layer, a double layer or even a large number of layers. May have a multilayer structure. In general, the multilayer structure has better strength, but the thickness of the single-layer plate can be increased in order to improve the strength even when the support portion 10 is a single-layer. In fact, the multilayer plate is used to increase the thickness of the support portion 10.

さらに、本発明の実施例の折り畳み椅子において、支持部分10の構造は二層構造(例えば、図9A、図9Bに表示)で、支持部分10の強度を増強するのに便宜をきたし、荷重能力を向上させている。図9A中に示した二重構造は、支持部分10全体構造の約半分を占め、即ち、基本的に両側の二つの脚11と13を覆い、図9B中に示した二重構造は支持部分10のV型溝部の先端角の部分(折れ線部分)を超えて延伸させ、基本的に3つの支脚11、12、13全てをカバーするように延伸させ、より顕著に支持部分10の強度を強化することができる。二重構造で上述のV型溝部の先端角の部分を超えない場合(例えば図9Aに示すように)、強度を向上させる効果は少し弱くなる。図に示したように、上述のV型溝部は二つの隣合うV字型形状の間に形成される。   Furthermore, in the folding chair of the embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the support portion 10 is a two-layer structure (for example, shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B), which is convenient for increasing the strength of the support portion 10 and has a load capacity. Has improved. The double structure shown in FIG. 9A occupies about half of the entire structure of the support portion 10, that is, basically covers the two legs 11 and 13 on both sides, and the double structure shown in FIG. 10 V-shaped groove part is extended beyond the tip angle part (broken line part) and basically extended to cover all three support legs 11, 12, 13 to strengthen the strength of the support part 10 more remarkably. can do. When the double structure does not exceed the tip angle portion of the V-shaped groove described above (for example, as shown in FIG. 9A), the effect of improving the strength is slightly weakened. As shown in the figure, the above-described V-shaped groove is formed between two adjacent V-shaped shapes.

本発明によると、支持部分10の二重構造(及びさらに多層の構造)は、例えば粘着により密接に貼り合わせられている。二重構造の作り方は支持部分10の具体的な設計に基づいて決定することができる。本実施例において、支持部分10は左右二つの支持部10a、10bが粘着して形成され、図2に示したように、各支持部10a、10bはそれぞれあらかじめ形成された折れ線に沿って、例えば板紙(例えば段ボール)の板材を必要な形状に折り畳んだのち、板材の重なる部分を貼り合わせて形成する(図9Aと図9Bに示す通り)。具体的には、このような状況下において、折り畳み成形したのち、各支持部10a、10bはいずれも2つの連結したV字型形状を含み、なおかつ、支持部10aと10bはそれぞれ連なった二つのV字型形状によって支持部分10の真ん中の支脚12を形成する。この時、二重構造とするために、各支持部10a、10bの重複部分を延長させることができ、重複部分はV型溝部(図9Aと図9Bに示したように、V型溝部は二つのV字型形状の間に形成される)の先端角の部分を超えるように延伸させ、より優先的には、支持部10a、10bを延伸させた長さ全体がそれぞれが重複するようにするのがよい。もちろん、左右の支持部10a、10bのそれぞれ対応する側面は接着する必要があることから、この接着する側面は二重構造を形成せずともよく、つまり、重複部分は連結に用いる側面まで延伸させずともよい。その他の実施例において、例えば、支持部分が一体式に形成されている場合、即ち一枚の板材を利用して支持部分の外部主体の輪郭を形成し、さらに当該主体輪郭の内側の中間部分に支持板を設ける場合には、二重板材を直接採用して支持部分の主体を形成し、二重構造とすることができる。   According to the present invention, the double structure (and more multilayer structure) of the support portion 10 is closely bonded by, for example, adhesion. The method of making the double structure can be determined based on the specific design of the support portion 10. In this embodiment, the support portion 10 is formed by adhering the left and right support portions 10a and 10b, and as shown in FIG. 2, each support portion 10a and 10b is formed along a pre-formed polygonal line, for example, After the board material (for example, cardboard) is folded into a required shape, the overlapping portions of the board materials are bonded together (as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B). Specifically, under such circumstances, after folding, each of the support portions 10a and 10b includes two connected V-shaped shapes, and the support portions 10a and 10b are connected to each other. A support leg 12 in the middle of the support portion 10 is formed by a V-shape. At this time, in order to obtain a double structure, the overlapping portions of the support portions 10a and 10b can be extended. The overlapping portions are V-shaped grooves (as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the V-shaped grooves are The tip length of the support portions 10a and 10b is extended so as to overlap each other. It is good. Of course, since the corresponding side surfaces of the left and right support portions 10a and 10b need to be bonded, the bonded side surfaces do not have to form a double structure, that is, the overlapping portions are extended to the side surfaces used for connection. It is not necessary. In another embodiment, for example, when the support portion is formed integrally, that is, the contour of the external main body of the support portion is formed using a single plate material, and further, the intermediate portion inside the main body contour is formed. In the case of providing a support plate, a double plate material can be directly adopted to form the main portion of the support portion, thereby forming a double structure.

この他、説明しておかねばならないのは、上述の延伸による方法で二重層(又は多層)構造を形成する方法について、置き換えとして、延伸による方法を採用せずに二重構造を形成することもでき、すなわち分離式に作成することができるということである。具体的には、二重構造をV字型形状の先端角の部分で分け、V字型形状の先端角の部分の両側にそれぞれ一層板材を加設する。この方法によって二重構造を形成する際、先端角を折り畳む問題は比較的容易に処理でき、なぜなら一体式の二重層或いは多層構造において、先端角の部分は板材の厚さが比較的大きいことから、折り畳み線の形成について、幅と深さが適切な折り畳み線が支持部分10がスムーズに折れるのに役立つように、比較的高い要求がなされるからである。このような分離式の多層構造においては、支持部分10の支持部10a、10bは複数枚の板材によってそれぞれ接合して作成することができ、その中の一つの例として、9Cに示すように、支持部10a、10bはそれぞれ三枚の板材によって互いに貼り合わされて形成されていてもよい。   In addition, it is necessary to explain that the method of forming a double layer (or multilayer) structure by the above-described method by stretching may be replaced by forming a double structure without adopting the method by stretching. That is, it can be created in a separable manner. Specifically, the double structure is divided into V-shaped tip angle portions, and a single-layer plate is added to both sides of the V-shaped tip angle portion. When forming a double structure by this method, the problem of folding the tip angle can be handled relatively easily, because the tip corner portion has a relatively large plate thickness in an integral double layer or multi-layer structure. This is because, with respect to the formation of the fold line, a relatively high demand is made so that a fold line having an appropriate width and depth can help the support portion 10 to be folded smoothly. In such a separable multi-layer structure, the support portions 10a and 10b of the support portion 10 can be formed by joining with a plurality of plate materials, respectively, and as one example, as shown in 9C, The support portions 10a and 10b may be formed by being bonded to each other by three plate members.

上述のとおり二重構造の実現方法について詳細に描写したが、多層の構造について、その実現も類似した実現方法を採用することができる。さらに、支持部分10を多層構造に構成する以外に、さらに折り畳み椅子の荷重能力を増加させるとともに、椅子の快適度を向上させるために、図1に示した実施例において、折り畳み椅子の蓋部20の側辺の縁22を円弧形に形成している。通常、折り畳み椅子の蓋部20は直接長方形に加工することもできる(図7に示した実施例の通り)が、同じような典型的な長方形の蓋部に比べ、縦方向の長さが同じ状況において、側辺の縁22を円弧形に形成した蓋部20の腰掛部分の面積が大きくなり、快適度を向上させるとともに、荷重重量の分散にも役立ち、なおかつ蓋部20の全体面積も増大し、荷重量の増加にも役立つ。本実施例の蓋部20について、側辺の縁22が円弧形を形成し、即ち蓋部20の中部の横向きの幅が増大するが、両端21、23の幅はそのまま変えなくともよく(同じく始めの長方形の蓋部と比較して)、又は、適切に両端21、23の幅を減少させてもよく、説明しておきたいのは、両端21、23の幅はほぼ減少されるにも関わらず、蓋部20の全体的な荷重面積は依然として増大するということである。図5、6は、本実施例の折り畳み椅子が折り畳まれた状態における図を示している。   Although the realization method of the double structure has been described in detail as described above, a realization method similar to the realization of the multilayer structure can be adopted. Furthermore, in order to increase the load capacity of the folding chair and improve the comfort of the chair, in addition to configuring the support portion 10 in a multilayer structure, in the embodiment shown in FIG. The side edge 22 is formed in an arc shape. Normally, the lid 20 of the folding chair can also be processed directly into a rectangle (as in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7), but the length in the vertical direction is the same compared to a similar typical rectangular lid. In the situation, the area of the seat portion of the lid portion 20 in which the side edge 22 is formed in an arc shape is increased, which improves the comfort and also helps to distribute the load weight, and the overall area of the lid portion 20 is also increased. Increases and helps increase load. In the lid portion 20 of the present embodiment, the side edge 22 forms an arc shape, that is, the lateral width of the middle portion of the lid portion 20 increases, but the widths of both ends 21 and 23 may not be changed as they are ( (Compared to the first rectangular lid), or the widths of the ends 21 and 23 may be reduced appropriately. It is important to note that the widths of the ends 21 and 23 are substantially reduced. Nevertheless, the overall load area of the lid 20 still increases. 5 and 6 show views in a state in which the folding chair of this embodiment is folded.

対応して、蓋部20の側辺の縁が円弧形に形成される状況下において、図1、5に示すように、支持部分10の真ん中の支脚12の幅を両側の支脚11、13の幅より大きく設定し、真ん中の支脚12を展開した状態において幅が円弧形の蓋部20の中央の幅に相当するようにする。こうして、さらに折り畳み椅子の荷重能力を向上させ、安定性を増すことができる。   Correspondingly, under the condition that the edge of the side of the lid 20 is formed in an arc shape, the width of the middle support leg 12 of the support portion 10 is set to the width of the support legs 11 and 13 on both sides as shown in FIGS. The width is set so as to correspond to the width of the center of the arc-shaped lid portion 20 in a state where the middle support leg 12 is expanded. Thus, the load capacity of the folding chair can be further improved and the stability can be increased.

当然、その他の実施例中において、蓋部20が円弧形の縁を有しておらず、普通の長方形の形状であったとしても、依然として支脚の幅を広げることで支持部分10の荷重能力を増加することができる。対応して、長方形の蓋20の幅もそれに従って広がる。本発明の折り畳み椅子について、蓋部20の形状は長方形以外に、長方形或いはその他の形式の正多辺形であってもよい。   Of course, in other embodiments, even if the lid portion 20 does not have an arcuate edge and has an ordinary rectangular shape, the load capacity of the support portion 10 can still be increased by increasing the width of the support leg. Can be increased. Correspondingly, the width of the rectangular lid 20 increases accordingly. About the folding chair of this invention, the shape of the cover part 20 may be a rectangle or other regular regular polygons other than a rectangle.

優先的に、本折り畳み椅子の支持部分は対象構造であることから、上面の蓋部も対称構造に形成され、この時蓋部は偶数辺の多辺形に形成される。この時、支持部分に含まれる複数の支脚において、複数の支脚の幅は蓋部の多辺形形状に従って両側から中央に向かってだんだんと増加し、両側の支脚の幅が最も狭く、中間の幅が最も広くなる。
さらに、図3に示すように、本実施例の折り畳み椅子の蓋部20の一端21は支持部分10の一方14とつながっており、蓋部20のもう一端23に第1係合部24を有し、支持部分10のもう一方15に第1係合部24に対応する第1係止部16を有する。この時、支持部分10を展開した後、蓋部20の第1係合部24は、支持部分10の第1係止部16の中に差込まれ、形成された折り畳み椅子となる。具体的には、上述の第1係止部16は直接支脚13の内側面であってもよく、つまり、第1係合部24は直接支脚13の内側面に差込まれてあってもよい。また、支脚13の内側に、例えば差込溝を形成するなど別途係止部を設けて、第1係止部16が当該差込溝の中に差込まれてもよい。
Preferentially, since the support part of the main folding chair has a target structure, the lid on the upper surface is also formed in a symmetrical structure, and at this time, the lid is formed in an even-sided polygon. At this time, among the support legs included in the support part, the width of the support legs gradually increases from both sides toward the center according to the polygonal shape of the lid, and the width of the support legs on both sides is the narrowest and the middle width Is the widest.
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, one end 21 of the lid portion 20 of the folding chair of this embodiment is connected to one side 14 of the support portion 10, and a first engagement portion 24 is provided at the other end 23 of the lid portion 20. In addition, the first locking portion 16 corresponding to the first engaging portion 24 is provided on the other 15 of the support portion 10. At this time, after unfolding the support portion 10, the first engagement portion 24 of the lid portion 20 is inserted into the first locking portion 16 of the support portion 10 and becomes a formed folding chair. Specifically, the first locking portion 16 described above may be directly on the inner surface of the support leg 13, that is, the first engagement portion 24 may be directly inserted into the inner surface of the support leg 13. . Further, a separate locking portion may be provided inside the support leg 13, for example, by forming an insertion groove, and the first locking portion 16 may be inserted into the insertion groove.

優先的に、上述の第1係合部24と第1係止部16を基礎として、さらに連結の安定性を増加させるために、さらに別途係止部と係合部を添加することもできる。例えば、前記第1係止部16の箇所に第2係合部(未表示)が設けられ、対応して、前記第1係合部24上に第2係合部に対応した第2係止部(未表示)を有する。典型的な実施例において、第1係合部24と第2係合部はいずれも舌状に形成し、第1係止部16と第2係止部はいずれも差込溝に形成することができる。   Preferentially, on the basis of the first engaging part 24 and the first locking part 16 described above, a locking part and an engaging part can be added separately in order to further increase the stability of the connection. For example, a second engagement portion (not shown) is provided at the location of the first engagement portion 16, and correspondingly, a second engagement portion corresponding to the second engagement portion on the first engagement portion 24. Part (not shown). In a typical embodiment, both the first engaging portion 24 and the second engaging portion are formed in a tongue shape, and both the first engaging portion 16 and the second engaging portion are formed in the insertion groove. Can do.

図7、8は本発明の折り畳み椅子の別の実施例を示しており、蓋部20の両端21、23はそれぞれ支持部分10の両側と繋がっており、蓋部20はその両端21、23に平行する方向において中間部分で折り畳むことができる。このような状況下において、折り畳み椅子を折り畳んだあと、蓋部20の二つの半分の部分20a、20bは中央の折り畳み線20cに沿って折り畳まれ、具体的には図8に示した通りである。   7 and 8 show another embodiment of the folding chair of the present invention. Both ends 21 and 23 of the lid portion 20 are connected to both sides of the support portion 10, respectively, and the lid portion 20 is connected to both ends 21 and 23 thereof. It can be folded at the middle part in the parallel direction. Under such circumstances, after folding the folding chair, the two halves 20a, 20b of the lid 20 are folded along the central fold line 20c, specifically as shown in FIG. .

優先的に、本折り畳み椅子の支持部分10と蓋部20の折り畳みが必要な部位には、いずれも折り畳み線が予め形成され、折り畳みや展開して形成するのに便利となっている。また、環境保護と重量軽減を考慮のうえ、本発明の折り畳み椅子は、板紙(例えばダンボール)から作ることができる。勿論、制作材料は板紙に限らず、例えば木板、合金板(優先的に軽量な合金板)、プラスチック(例えば、プラスチック製ダンボール)などのその他の板材も採用できる。その他の板材を採用する際、支持部分と蓋部の折り畳み部位は、例えばヒンジによって連結できる。そして、良好な防水機能を得るために、板紙を採用して作成された本折り畳み椅子である状況においては、板紙の表面に防水層を塗装又は防水膜を粘着することができる。特に、プラスチック製ダンボールを採用する場合、粘着する方法で連結でき、なおかつ防水性が優れていることから、この時は防水膜又は防水層を別途増やさずともよい。この他、上述板材は、実際の需要に基づいて組合わせて使用することもできる。   Preferentially, a folding line is formed in advance on the portions of the folding chair where the support portion 10 and the lid 20 need to be folded, which is convenient for folding and unfolding. In consideration of environmental protection and weight reduction, the folding chair of the present invention can be made of paperboard (for example, cardboard). Of course, the production material is not limited to paperboard, and other board materials such as wood board, alloy board (preferentially lightweight alloy board), and plastic (for example, plastic cardboard) can also be adopted. When other plate materials are employed, the folding portion of the support portion and the lid portion can be connected by, for example, a hinge. In order to obtain a good waterproof function, in a situation where the chair is a book folding chair made of paperboard, a waterproof layer can be applied to the surface of the paperboard or a waterproof film can be adhered. In particular, when plastic corrugated cardboard is used, the cardboard can be connected by an adhesive method and has excellent waterproof properties. At this time, it is not necessary to add a waterproof film or a waterproof layer separately. In addition, the above-described plate materials can be used in combination based on actual demand.

上述した通り、折り畳み椅子の支持部分10は複数の支持部10a、10bを含み、支持部はそれぞれ結合されて複数の支脚を形成し、支持部10a、10bの連結に用いられる側面には防水層又は防水膜が設けられていない。これは、時に防水層又は防水膜によって界面の間の粘着強度が弱まり、時間の経過に伴って、連結された支持部10a、10bが剥がれる状況が発生し得るためである。上述の剥がれる状況を防止し、連結強度を強めるために、本発明の実施例において、上述の設置を行い、支持部10a、10bの連結界面の間の強度を向上させている。同時に、折り畳み椅子の大部分の領域にいずれも防水処理を行っていることから、全体的な防水能力が著しく低下することはない。この他、その他の実施例において、支持構造10は上述の支持部10a、10bに類似した複数の支持部を有することができ、これによって本折り畳み椅子の長さも対応して増加させることができる。   As described above, the support portion 10 of the folding chair includes a plurality of support portions 10a and 10b, and the support portions are combined to form a plurality of support legs, and a waterproof layer is provided on the side surface used for connecting the support portions 10a and 10b. Or the waterproof membrane is not provided. This is because the adhesive strength between the interfaces is sometimes weakened by the waterproof layer or the waterproof film, and the connected support portions 10a and 10b may be peeled off over time. In the embodiment of the present invention, the above-described installation is performed to improve the strength between the connection interfaces of the support portions 10a and 10b in order to prevent the above-described peeling state and increase the connection strength. At the same time, since most of the folding chairs are waterproofed, the overall waterproofing capability is not significantly reduced. In addition, in other embodiments, the support structure 10 can have a plurality of support portions similar to the support portions 10a and 10b described above, whereby the length of the main folding chair can be correspondingly increased.

優先的に、本発明の折り畳み椅子において、蓋部20の内側に強化板25(図4に示した通り)を設け、さらに荷重能力を増加させることもできる。具体的には、強化板は板紙、木板、プラスチック板又は合金板(優先的に軽量な合金板)で作ることができる。さらに、蓋部20の内側は製品の使用説明書を印刷する又は貼り付けることができる。
本発明の折り畳み椅子が折り畳まれた後の構造は隙間がなく、厚さがほぼ本一冊の厚さほどで、携帯に便利である。
Preferentially, in the folding chair of the present invention, a reinforcing plate 25 (as shown in FIG. 4) can be provided inside the lid portion 20 to further increase the load capacity. Specifically, the reinforcing board can be made of paperboard, wood board, plastic board or alloy board (preferentially lightweight alloy board). Furthermore, the inside of the cover part 20 can print or affix the instruction manual for the product.
The structure after the folding chair of the present invention is folded has no gap and the thickness is about the thickness of one book, which is convenient for carrying.

以上は、本発明の優先的な実施例であるというだけで、本発明を決して制限するものではない。本分野の技術者にとって、本発明は各種の変更、変化を有するものであると言える。おしなべて本発明の精神と原則の内において行われるいかなる修正、同等の置換え、改良などはいずれも本発明の保護範囲の中に含まれるべきである。   The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. For engineers in this field, it can be said that the present invention has various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

折り畳まれた状態と展開した状態を有し、展開した状態において、横切断面に順次つながったV字型形状が現れて、V字型の頂の両側の側面が支脚(11、12、13)を形成し、折り畳まれた状態において、基本的に平板状を形成する支持部分(10)と、
少なくとも一端(21)が前記支持部分の一方(14)とつながっている蓋部(20)と、
を有することを特徴とする折り畳み椅子。
It has a folded state and an unfolded state, and in the unfolded state, a V-shaped shape that is successively connected to the transverse cut surface appears, and the side surfaces on both sides of the V-shaped top are support legs (11, 12, 13). A support portion (10) that basically forms a flat plate shape in a folded state,
A lid (20) having at least one end (21) connected to one of the support portions (14);
A folding chair characterized by comprising:
前記支持部分が単一層又は多層構造であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の折り畳み椅子。   The folding chair according to claim 1, wherein the supporting portion has a single layer or a multilayer structure. 前記支持部分の少なくとも一部に多層構造を有し、前記多層構造の延伸が前記支持部分を超え、隣合う前記V字型形状の間のV型溝部の先端角に形成されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の折り畳み椅子。   At least a part of the support portion has a multilayer structure, and the extension of the multilayer structure extends beyond the support portion and is formed at the tip angle of the V-shaped groove between the adjacent V-shaped shapes. The folding chair according to claim 2. 前記蓋部の側辺の縁(21、側辺の縁22)が円弧形に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の折り畳み椅子。   The folding chair according to claim 1, wherein the side edge (21, side edge 22) of the lid portion is formed in an arc shape. 展開した状態において、前記支持部分の真ん中の支脚(12)の幅が両側の支脚(11,13)の幅よりも広く、前記真ん中の支脚の幅は円弧形の前記蓋部の中央の幅に対応していることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の折り畳み椅子。   In the unfolded state, the width of the middle supporting leg (12) of the support portion is wider than the width of the supporting legs (11, 13) on both sides, and the width of the middle supporting leg is the width of the center of the arc-shaped lid portion. The folding chair according to claim 4, wherein the folding chair corresponds to the above. 前記蓋部の形状は長方形、正方形あるいはその他の形式の正多角形であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の折り畳み椅子。   The folding chair according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the lid is a rectangular, square, or other regular polygon. 前記蓋部は偶数辺の多辺形形状を有し、前記支持部分が含む複数の支脚において、前記展開した状態において、前記支脚の幅が前記蓋部の多辺形形状に従って前記蓋部の両側から中央に向かってだんだんと増加することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の折り畳み椅子。   The lid portion has an even-sided polygonal shape, and in the plurality of support legs included in the support portion, in the expanded state, the width of the support leg depends on the polygonal shape of the lid portion. The folding chair according to claim 6, which gradually increases from the center toward the center. 前記蓋部が向かい合う両端がそれぞれ前記支持部分の両側につながっており、なお且つ前記蓋部が前記両端の方向に沿って平行に、その中間部分を折り畳むことができることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の折り畳み椅子。   The both ends where the said cover part faces are connected with the both sides of the said support part, respectively, Furthermore, the said cover part can fold the intermediate part in parallel along the direction of the said both ends. Folding chair as described. 前記蓋部の一端(21)と前記支持部分の一方(14)がつながっており、前記蓋部のもう一端(23)に第1係合部(24)を有し、前記支持部分のもう一方(15)に前記第1係合部(24)に対応した第1係止部(16)を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の折り畳み椅子。   One end (21) of the lid portion is connected to one of the support portions (14), the other end (23) of the lid portion has a first engagement portion (24), and the other end of the support portion The folding chair according to claim 1, further comprising a first locking portion (16) corresponding to the first engaging portion (24). 前記第1係止部の箇所に第2係合部が設けられ、前記第1係合部上に前記第2係合部に対応した第2係止部を有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の折り畳み椅子。   The second engagement portion is provided at a location of the first engagement portion, and a second engagement portion corresponding to the second engagement portion is provided on the first engagement portion. Folding chair as described in 前記折り畳み椅子は、板紙、プラスチック板、木板又は合金板からなることを特徴とする請求項1から10記載のいずれかに記載の折り畳み椅子。   The folding chair according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the folding chair is made of paperboard, plastic board, wood board, or alloy board. 前記折り畳み椅子の表面に防水層が塗装又は防水膜が粘着されていることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の折り畳み椅子。   The folding chair according to claim 11, wherein a waterproof layer is coated or a waterproof film is adhered to a surface of the folding chair. 前記支持部分は互いに向かい合う側面に順次貼り合わされて一つになった複数の支持部(10a、10b)によって形成され、前記支持部の貼り合わせる側面に用いられる以外の表面に防水層又は防水膜が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の折り畳み椅子。   The support portion is formed by a plurality of support portions (10a, 10b) that are sequentially bonded to side surfaces facing each other, and a waterproof layer or a waterproof film is provided on a surface other than the side surfaces to be bonded to the support portion. The folding chair according to claim 11, wherein the folding chair is provided. 前記蓋部の内側面に強化板(25)が設けられていることを特徴とするクレーム1に記載の折り畳み椅子。   The folding chair according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing plate (25) is provided on an inner surface of the lid. 前記強化板は、板紙、木板、プラスチック板又は合金板からなることを特徴とするクレーム14に記載の折り畳み椅子。   The folding chair according to claim 14, wherein the reinforcing board is made of paperboard, wood board, plastic board, or alloy board. 前記支持部分は一体式の外部輪郭と、前記外部輪郭の内部の中間部分に設けられた支持板とを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の折り畳み椅子。   The folding chair according to claim 1, wherein the support portion includes an integral outer contour and a support plate provided at an intermediate portion inside the outer contour.
JP2013509435A 2010-05-13 2011-04-18 Folding chair Expired - Fee Related JP5553937B2 (en)

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