JP2013258077A - Illumination control system - Google Patents

Illumination control system Download PDF

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JP2013258077A
JP2013258077A JP2012133947A JP2012133947A JP2013258077A JP 2013258077 A JP2013258077 A JP 2013258077A JP 2012133947 A JP2012133947 A JP 2012133947A JP 2012133947 A JP2012133947 A JP 2012133947A JP 2013258077 A JP2013258077 A JP 2013258077A
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control
wireless
illuminance
address
wireless receiver
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JP6025092B2 (en
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Narihiro Miura
成弘 三浦
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Panasonic Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an illumination control system capable of preventing that an illuminating fixture is wrongly extinguished when there is a person in a detection area of a radio transmitter.SOLUTION: An illumination control system 1 comprises: a plurality of radio transmitters 8a and 8b controlling an operation of an illuminating fixture 9 on the basis of respective detection results of an illuminance sensor and a heat ray sensor; a radio receiver 7 communicating by radio with the plurality of radio transmitters 8a and 8b; a terminal unit 3 for relay control controlling the illuminating fixture 9 to be a control target; and a transmission unit 2 connected with the radio receiver 7 and the terminal unit 3 for relay control via a signal line to transmit/receive control data. The radio transmitters 8a and 8b control a standby state where the illuminance sensor is turned off, or an ON state where the illuminance sensor is operated, on the basis of flag information of virtual illuminance setting for managing an on/off state of the illuminance sensor, which is received from the radio receiver 7. Thereby, when there is a person in a detection area of the radio transmitter, wrong extinguishment of the illuminating fixture 9 is prevented.

Description

本発明は、熱線センサ及び照度センサを備える複数の無線発信器、及びこれら複数の無線発信器と無線接続された無線受信器を用いて照明器具を制御する照明制御システムに関する。   The present invention relates to a plurality of wireless transmitters including a heat ray sensor and an illuminance sensor, and an illumination control system that controls a lighting fixture using a wireless receiver wirelessly connected to the plurality of wireless transmitters.

従来より、住宅やビルディング内において、明るさセンサや人感センサといったセンサ類と連携して複数の照明器具のON/OFFや調光状態を個別に、又は一括して制御する照明制御システムが導入されている。この照明制御システムでは、外光の明るさや人の存在に応じて照明器具のON/OFFを適切に制御できるため省エネルギー化を図ることができる。   Conventionally, lighting control systems that control the ON / OFF and dimming status of multiple lighting fixtures individually or collectively in cooperation with sensors such as brightness sensors and human sensors in homes and buildings have been introduced. Has been. In this illumination control system, the ON / OFF of the lighting fixture can be appropriately controlled according to the brightness of external light and the presence of a person, so that energy saving can be achieved.

例えば、図8に示す照明制御システムは、熱線センサ及び照度センサを有する無線発信器101a,101bと、無線発信器101a,101bと無線通信で接続された無線受信器102と、伝送ユニット103と、リレー制御用端末器104とを備える。伝送ユニット103は、2線式の信号線Lsを介して無線受信器102及びリレー制御用端末器104と接続され、無線受信器102を介して無線発信器101a,101bにおいて発生した照明器具105の制御情報を受信して動作制御を行う。   For example, the illumination control system shown in FIG. 8 includes wireless transmitters 101a and 101b having a heat ray sensor and an illuminance sensor, a wireless receiver 102 connected by wireless communication with the wireless transmitters 101a and 101b, a transmission unit 103, A relay control terminal 104. The transmission unit 103 is connected to the wireless receiver 102 and the relay control terminal 104 via the two-wire signal line Ls, and the transmission unit 103 is connected to the lighting device 105 generated in the wireless transmitters 101a and 101b via the wireless receiver 102. Control information is received and operation control is performed.

次に、本図に示す照明制御システムの動作に関して説明する。最初に、無線発信器101aは、照度センサが検出した周囲照度値が所定の設定照度値以下の状態で、熱線センサからの入力が閾値を超えて人検知された場合、所定アドレスの照明器具をON制御するためのON制御要求を無線受信器102に送信する(S110)。   Next, the operation of the illumination control system shown in this figure will be described. First, when the ambient light value detected by the illuminance sensor is equal to or lower than a predetermined set illuminance value and the input from the heat ray sensor exceeds the threshold value, the wireless transmitter 101a detects the luminaire with the predetermined address. An ON control request for ON control is transmitted to the wireless receiver 102 (S110).

次に、ON制御要求を受信した無線受信器102は、制御データであるON通知を伝送ユニット103に送信する(S111)。そして、伝送ユニット103は、制御対象となる照明器具105と対応するリレー制御用端末器104に対して、照明器具105のアドレス情報と、ON制御状態とを含む制御指令信号を送信する(S112)。そして、リレー制御用端末器104が照明器具105をON制御し、照明器具105のON制御が完了したことを示すACKを伝送ユニット103に通知する(S113)。また、伝送ユニット103は、無線受信器102に照明器具105のON制御が完了したことを通知する(S114)。   Next, the wireless receiver 102 that has received the ON control request transmits an ON notification that is control data to the transmission unit 103 (S111). Then, the transmission unit 103 transmits a control command signal including the address information of the lighting fixture 105 and the ON control state to the relay control terminal 104 corresponding to the lighting fixture 105 to be controlled (S112). . Then, the relay control terminal 104 controls the lighting device 105 to be ON, and notifies the transmission unit 103 of ACK indicating that the ON control of the lighting device 105 has been completed (S113). Further, the transmission unit 103 notifies the wireless receiver 102 that the ON control of the lighting fixture 105 has been completed (S114).

また、無線発信器101aは、ON制御要求を送信してから動作保持時間が満了すると照明器具105をOFF制御するためのOFF制御要求を無線受信器102に送信する(S115)。OFF制御要求を受信した無線受信器102は、制御データであるOFF通知を伝送ユニット103に送信する(S116)。そして、伝送ユニット103は、制御対象となる照明器具105と対応するリレー制御用端末器104に対して、照明器具105のアドレス情報と、OFF制御状態とを含む制御指令信号を送信する(S117)。次に、リレー制御用端末器104が照明器具105をOFF制御し、このOFF制御が完了したことを示すACKを伝送ユニット103に通知する(S118)。また、伝送ユニット103は、受信器102に照明器具105のOFF制御が完了したことを通知する(S119)。   The wireless transmitter 101a transmits an OFF control request for OFF control of the lighting fixture 105 to the wireless receiver 102 when the operation holding time expires after transmitting the ON control request (S115). The wireless receiver 102 that has received the OFF control request transmits an OFF notification as control data to the transmission unit 103 (S116). Then, the transmission unit 103 transmits a control command signal including the address information of the lighting fixture 105 and the OFF control state to the relay control terminal 104 corresponding to the lighting fixture 105 to be controlled (S117). . Next, the relay control terminal 104 controls the lighting apparatus 105 to be OFF, and notifies the transmission unit 103 of ACK indicating that the OFF control has been completed (S118). In addition, the transmission unit 103 notifies the receiver 102 that the OFF control of the lighting fixture 105 has been completed (S119).

ところで、2線式リモコンで照明器具を制御する遠隔監視制御システムとして、検知エリア内の人の存否に応じた所望の制御が簡単な構成で行うことができる遠隔監視制御システムが開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   By the way, as a remote monitoring control system that controls a lighting fixture with a two-wire remote controller, a remote monitoring control system that can perform desired control according to the presence or absence of a person in a detection area with a simple configuration is disclosed ( For example, see Patent Document 1).

特開2000−341768号公報JP 2000-341768 A

しかしながら、上記従来の照明制御システムにおいて、複数の無線発信器101a,101bには、動作制御する対象の照明負荷のアドレス情報として、同一のアドレスが設定されることがある。この場合、複数の無線発信器101a,101bは、近接して配置されるなど互いが制御する照明器具の照度の影響を受ける。   However, in the conventional lighting control system described above, the same address may be set in the plurality of wireless transmitters 101a and 101b as the address information of the lighting load to be controlled. In this case, the plurality of wireless transmitters 101a and 101b are affected by the illuminance of the lighting fixtures that are controlled by each other, such as being arranged close to each other.

すなわち、図8に示すように、無線発信器101bで人検知した時点においては、無線発信器101aからのON制御要求(S110)がなされているので照明器具105が既に点灯し、無線発信器101bの検知エリアが明るくなっている。このため、無線発信器101bの照度センサが検出する周囲照度値は、予め設定された設定照度値よりも高くなり、無線発信器101bにおいて人検知された場合でも、照明器具105に対するON制御要求が無線受信器102に送信されない(S120)。   That is, as shown in FIG. 8, when a person is detected by the wireless transmitter 101b, since the ON control request (S110) is made from the wireless transmitter 101a, the lighting fixture 105 has already been turned on, and the wireless transmitter 101b. The detection area is bright. For this reason, the ambient illuminance value detected by the illuminance sensor of the wireless transmitter 101b is higher than the preset illuminance value, and even when a person is detected by the wireless transmitter 101b, an ON control request for the lighting fixture 105 is made. It is not transmitted to the wireless receiver 102 (S120).

この場合、無線発信器101aの動作保持時間満了後にOFF制御要求が送信された時点(S115)で照明器具105が消灯制御されるため、無線発信器101bの検知エリアに人が居ても照明器具105が消灯してしまうという問題がある。   In this case, since the lighting fixture 105 is controlled to be extinguished when the OFF control request is transmitted after the operation holding time of the wireless transmitter 101a expires (S115), the lighting fixture can be used even if there is a person in the detection area of the wireless transmitter 101b. There is a problem that 105 is turned off.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、熱線センサ及び照度センサを有する無線発信器の検知エリア内に人がいる場合に、照明器具が誤って消灯されることを防止した照明制御システムを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and lighting control that prevents a lighting fixture from being turned off accidentally when there is a person in a detection area of a wireless transmitter having a heat ray sensor and an illuminance sensor. The purpose is to provide a system.

上記目的を達成するために本発明は、検知エリア内の照度を検知する照度センサ及び前記検知エリア内の人体から放射される熱線を検知する熱線センサによる各検知結果に基づいて照明負荷の動作制御をする複数の無線発信器と、前記複数の無線発信器と無線通信される無線受信器と、制御対象となる照明負荷を制御する制御端末器と、信号線を介して前記無線受信器及び前記制御端末器と接続されて制御データを送受信する伝送ユニットと、を備える照明制御システムにおいて、前記複数の無線発信器には、動作制御する照明負荷のアドレス情報として、同一のアドレスが設定されており、前記無線発信器は、前記無線受信器から受信する前記照度センサの入/切状態を管理するための仮想照度設定のフラグ情報に基づいて、前記照度センサを切りにする待機状態、又は前記照度センサを動作させるON状態に制御する制御手段を備える、ことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an illumination load operation control based on detection results of an illuminance sensor that detects illuminance in a detection area and a heat ray sensor that detects heat rays emitted from a human body in the detection area. A plurality of wireless transmitters, a wireless receiver wirelessly communicating with the plurality of wireless transmitters, a control terminal for controlling a lighting load to be controlled, the wireless receiver via a signal line, and the In a lighting control system comprising a transmission unit connected to a control terminal and transmitting / receiving control data, the plurality of wireless transmitters are set with the same address as address information of a lighting load for operation control The wireless transmitter transmits the illuminance sensor based on virtual illuminance setting flag information for managing the on / off state of the illuminance sensor received from the wireless receiver. The standby state of the cut, or a control means for controlling the ON state for operating the illuminance sensor, it is characterized.

この照明制御システムにおいて、前記無線発信器の制御手段は、前記ON状態において、照明負荷の制御のため予め設定された設定照度値が実際に検出される周囲照度値以上で、且つ前記熱線センサで人検知された場合、前記アドレスの照明負荷をON制御するためのON制御要求を前記無線受信器に送信するよう制御し、前記無線受信器は、前記ON制御要求を受信した場合において、前記アドレスの照明負荷をON制御するための制御データを前記伝送ユニットに送信すると共に、前記同一のアドレスが設定された複数の無線発信器に対して、前記待機状態に対応したフラグ情報を有する仮想照度設定を送信する処理手段を備えることが好ましい。   In this illumination control system, the control means of the wireless transmitter is configured so that, in the ON state, a preset illuminance value set in advance for controlling the illumination load is greater than or equal to an ambient illuminance value that is actually detected, and the hot wire sensor. When a person is detected, control is performed to transmit an ON control request for ON control of the lighting load at the address to the wireless receiver, and the wireless receiver receives the ON control request when the ON control request is received. Virtual illuminance setting having flag information corresponding to the standby state for a plurality of wireless transmitters to which the same address is set, while transmitting control data for ON control of the lighting load of It is preferable to provide a processing means for transmitting.

この照明制御システムにおいて、前記無線発信器の制御手段は、前記ON状態において照明負荷の制御のため予め設定された設定照度値が実際に検出される周囲照度値未満で、且つ前記熱線センサで人検知された場合、又は前記待機状態において前記熱線センサで人検知された場合、前記検知エリア内に人がいることを通知するための人検知通知を前記無線受信器に送信するよう制御し、前記無線受信器の処理手段は、前記人検知通知を受信した場合には、前記アドレスの照明負荷をON制御するための制御データを前記伝送ユニットに送信しないことが好ましい。   In this lighting control system, the control means of the wireless transmitter has a preset illuminance value that is preset for controlling the lighting load in the ON state being less than the ambient illuminance value that is actually detected, and is When detected, or when a person is detected by the heat ray sensor in the standby state, control to send a human detection notification for notifying that there is a person in the detection area to the wireless receiver, The processing means of the wireless receiver preferably does not transmit control data for ON-controlling the lighting load at the address to the transmission unit when the person detection notification is received.

この照明制御システムにおいて、前記無線発信器は、前記ON制御要求及び前記人検知通知を送信してからの所定の動作保持時間を計測するタイマ部をさらに備え、前記制御手段は、前記タイマ部での計測に基づいて、前記ON制御要求及び前記人検知通知を送信してからの動作保持時間経過後に、前記アドレスの照明負荷をOFF制御するためのOFF制御要求を前記無線受信器に送信するよう制御し、前記無線受信器の処理手段は、受信した前記ON制御要求及び前記人検知通知に対応する全ての前記OFF制御要求を受信した場合、前記アドレスの照明負荷をOFF制御するための制御データを前記伝送ユニットに送信すると共に、前記同一のアドレスが設定された複数の無線発信器に対して、前記ON状態に対応するフラグ情報を有する仮想照度設定を送信することが好ましい。   In the illumination control system, the wireless transmitter further includes a timer unit that measures a predetermined operation holding time after the ON control request and the human detection notification are transmitted, and the control unit includes the timer unit. Based on this measurement, after the operation holding time has elapsed since the ON control request and the human detection notification were transmitted, an OFF control request for controlling the lighting load at the address to be OFF is transmitted to the wireless receiver. Control data for controlling the lighting load of the address to be OFF when the processing means of the wireless receiver receives all the OFF control requests corresponding to the received ON control request and the human detection notification. Is transmitted to the transmission unit, and flag information corresponding to the ON state is provided to the plurality of wireless transmitters to which the same address is set. It is preferable to transmit the virtual luminance setting that.

本発明に係る照明制御システムによれば、動作制御する照明負荷のアドレス情報として同一アドレスが設定された複数の無線発信器は、無線受信器から受信した仮想照度設定のフラグ情報に基づいて、照度センサの入/切を制御する。この結果、無線受信器は受信したOFF制御情報に基づいて、必ず照明器具のOFF制御のトリガとなる「AND OFF」成立を認識でき、無線発信器の検知エリア内に人がいる場合における照明器具の誤消灯を防止できる。   According to the illumination control system according to the present invention, the plurality of wireless transmitters set with the same address as the address information of the illumination load to be controlled are illuminance based on the virtual illumination setting flag information received from the wireless receiver. Controls on / off of the sensor. As a result, based on the received OFF control information, the wireless receiver can always recognize the establishment of “AND OFF” that triggers the OFF control of the lighting fixture, and the lighting fixture when there is a person in the detection area of the wireless transmitter Can be prevented from being turned off accidentally.

本発明の実施の形態に係る照明制御システムのシステム構成図である。It is a system configuration figure of the lighting control system concerning an embodiment of the invention. 同上照明制御システムに備わる無線発信器の機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of the radio transmitter with which a lighting control system same as the above is equipped. 同上照明制御システムに備わる無線受信器の機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of the radio | wireless receiver with which a lighting control system same as the above is equipped. 同上照明制御システムのシーケンス図である。It is a sequence diagram of a lighting control system same as the above. (a)同上無線受信器の成立状態を示すテーブル、(b)同上無線発信器に保持される内部状態を示すテーブルである。(A) The table which shows the establishment state of a radio receiver same as the above, (b) The table which shows the internal state hold | maintained at a radio transmitter same as the above. 同上無線発信器の動作手順を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the operation | movement procedure of a radio transmitter same as the above. 同上無線受信器の動作手順を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the operation | movement procedure of a radio receiver same as the above. 従来の照明制御システムのシーケンス図である。It is a sequence diagram of the conventional illumination control system.

本発明の実施の形態に係る照明制御システムについて図面を参照して説明する。   An illumination control system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(実施の形態)
図1は、本実施の形態に係る照明制御システム1の構成を示す。この照明制御システム1は、伝送ユニット2と、リレー制御用端末器3と、リモコンリレー4と、リモコントランス5と、リモコンスイッチ6と、無線受信器7と、無線発信器8a,8b(総称して、8)と、照明器具9とを備えている。
(Embodiment)
FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a lighting control system 1 according to the present embodiment. The lighting control system 1 includes a transmission unit 2, a relay control terminal 3, a remote control relay 4, a remote control transformer 5, a remote control switch 6, a wireless receiver 7, and wireless transmitters 8a and 8b (generically named 8) and a lighting fixture 9 are provided.

リレー制御用端末器3、リモコンスイッチ6、及び無線受信器7は、2線式の信号線を介して伝送ユニット2と相互に接続されており、伝送ユニット2との情報のやり取りは、信号線に多重伝送方式で伝送される伝送信号を通して行われる。この照明制御システム1では、無線受信器7と無線発信器8との間で無線通信を行い、照明器具9のオン/オフ状態や室内の照度を自動制御する。   The relay control terminal 3, the remote control switch 6, and the wireless receiver 7 are connected to the transmission unit 2 via a two-wire signal line, and exchange of information with the transmission unit 2 is performed using a signal line. The transmission signal is transmitted through a multiplex transmission method. In this lighting control system 1, wireless communication is performed between the wireless receiver 7 and the wireless transmitter 8, and the on / off state of the lighting fixture 9 and the illuminance in the room are automatically controlled.

伝送ユニット2は、リモコンスイッチ6や無線受信器7からの伝送信号に基づいて、伝送信号に含まれるアドレス情報から制御対象となる照明器具9を特定すると共に、照明器具9に対する制御状態を特定する。そして、伝送ユニット2は、制御対象となる照明器具9と対応するリレー制御用端末器3に対して、照明器具9のアドレス情報と、その制御状態(ON、OFFや調光レベルなど)とを制御指令信号として送信する。   Based on the transmission signal from the remote control switch 6 or the wireless receiver 7, the transmission unit 2 specifies the lighting fixture 9 to be controlled from the address information included in the transmission signal, and specifies the control state for the lighting fixture 9. . Then, the transmission unit 2 sends the address information of the lighting fixture 9 and its control state (ON, OFF, dimming level, etc.) to the relay control terminal 3 corresponding to the lighting fixture 9 to be controlled. Transmit as a control command signal.

照明制御システム1内に存在する照明器具9は、負荷アドレスによって一意に特定することができる。具体的には、リレー制御用端末器3には、負荷チャネル(Ch)と呼ばれる固有の識別子が割り当てられており、リレー制御用端末器3に接続するリモコンリレー4には、負荷ナンバー(Nm)を呼ばれる固有の識別子が割り当てられている。負荷チャネル(Ch)と、負荷ナンバー(Nm)とを組み合わせることにより、負荷アドレス(Ch−Nm)が構成される。   The lighting fixture 9 existing in the lighting control system 1 can be uniquely specified by the load address. Specifically, a unique identifier called a load channel (Ch) is assigned to the relay control terminal 3, and a load number (Nm) is assigned to the remote control relay 4 connected to the relay control terminal 3. A unique identifier called is assigned. The load address (Ch-Nm) is configured by combining the load channel (Ch) and the load number (Nm).

リレー制御用端末器3は、リレーの制御状態に応じて照明器具9の状態を制御する負荷制御端末器としての機能を担っている。リレー制御用端末器3は、伝送ユニット2からの伝送信号に基づいて、自己に接続するリモコンリレー4のうち、制御対象となる照明器具9に対応するリモコンリレー4に対して制御信号を送ることにより、リモコンリレー4の状態を制御する。リモコンリレー4の個々のリレーは、リレー制御用端末器3に制御されて、ブレーカ電源(AC100又は200V)10などからの商用交流をオン/オフすることで、照明器具9をオン状態またはオフ状態にする。   The relay control terminal 3 has a function as a load control terminal that controls the state of the lighting fixture 9 according to the control state of the relay. Based on the transmission signal from the transmission unit 2, the relay control terminal 3 sends a control signal to the remote control relay 4 corresponding to the lighting fixture 9 to be controlled among the remote control relays 4 connected to the relay control terminal 3. Thus, the state of the remote control relay 4 is controlled. The individual relays of the remote control relay 4 are controlled by the relay control terminal 3 to turn on / off the commercial AC from the breaker power source (AC 100 or 200 V) 10 or the like, thereby turning the lighting fixture 9 on or off. To.

リモコントランス5は、リレー制御用端末器3、及びリモコンリレー4に駆動用の電力を供給する。   The remote control transformer 5 supplies driving power to the relay control terminal 3 and the remote control relay 4.

リモコンスイッチ6は、照明器具9を制御するための制御指令を出力するための入力端末器としての機能を担っている。具体的には、リモコンスイッチ6は、例えば室内などの任意の壁面に設置されており、照明器具9を利用するユーザによってプッシュ操作が可能な端末器である。リモコンスイッチ6は、操作スイッチのいずれかが操作されるのに応じて、その操作スイッチに関連付けられているアドレス情報と、操作スイッチの操作状態とを制御指令として伝送ユニット2に送信する。   The remote control switch 6 has a function as an input terminal for outputting a control command for controlling the lighting fixture 9. Specifically, the remote control switch 6 is a terminal device that is installed on an arbitrary wall surface such as a room, for example, and can be pushed by a user using the lighting fixture 9. In response to any of the operation switches being operated, the remote control switch 6 transmits the address information associated with the operation switch and the operation state of the operation switch to the transmission unit 2 as a control command.

無線受信器7は、天井面に埋め込まれ、無線発信器8とワイヤレスで制御情報の送受信を行うと共に、2線式の信号線と接続して伝送ユニット2と制御データの送受信を行う。この無線受信器7には、例えば電波式ワイヤレスアドレス設定器を用いて、アドレスやエリアナンバーが設定される。   The wireless receiver 7 is embedded in the ceiling surface, wirelessly transmits / receives control information to / from the wireless transmitter 8, and is connected to a two-wire signal line to transmit / receive control data to / from the transmission unit 2. An address and an area number are set in the wireless receiver 7 using, for example, a radio wave type wireless address setting device.

無線発信器8a,8bは、レイアウトフリーに壁面に設置され、検知エリア周辺の照度を検知する照度センサ、及び検知エリア内の人体から放射される熱線を検知する熱線センサを備える。また、無線発信器8a,8bの背面側には、ユーザ操作されるアドレス設定選択つまみ、動作保持時間設定用つまみなどが設けられている。   The radio transmitters 8a and 8b are installed on a wall surface in a layout-free manner, and include an illuminance sensor that detects illuminance around the detection area and a heat ray sensor that detects heat rays emitted from the human body in the detection area. On the back side of the radio transmitters 8a and 8b, an address setting selection knob operated by the user, an operation holding time setting knob, and the like are provided.

なお、無線発信器8a,8bには、動作制御する照明器具9のアドレス情報として、同一のアドレスが設定され、近くに配置されるなど複数の無線発信器8a,8bに備わる照度センサが互いに制御対象となる照明器具9の照度の影響を受ける場合を想定する。   The wireless transmitters 8a and 8b are set with the same address as the address information of the lighting fixture 9 to control the operation, and the illuminance sensors included in the plurality of wireless transmitters 8a and 8b are mutually controlled. A case is assumed in which the illuminance of the target lighting fixture 9 is affected.

熱線センサは、人体から放射される熱線を検出して検知エリア内の人の存否に応じて出力する人体検出信号を監視する。無線発信器8は、検知エリア内の人の動きが検出されたときに照明器具9を自動でのON/OFF制御や自動調光させるためのアドレス情報や制御情報を無線受信器7に送信可能とする。また、無線発信器8は、熱線センサによって検知エリア内で人検出されてから所定の動作保持時間経過後に照明器具9を消灯するためのOFF制御要求を無線受信器7に送信する。   The heat ray sensor detects a heat ray emitted from a human body and monitors a human body detection signal output according to the presence or absence of a person in the detection area. The wireless transmitter 8 can transmit address information and control information for automatic ON / OFF control and automatic dimming of the lighting fixture 9 to the wireless receiver 7 when a movement of a person in the detection area is detected. And In addition, the wireless transmitter 8 transmits an OFF control request for turning off the lighting fixture 9 to the wireless receiver 7 after a predetermined operation holding time has elapsed since a person was detected in the detection area by the heat ray sensor.

照度センサは、検知エリアの明るさを検知(照度検知範囲5〜1000ルクス等)する。無線発信器8は、照度センサにより検知された照度に基づいて照明器具9を制御するための制御情報を無線受信器7に送信可能とする。この照度センサを用いた照明制御により、日没後は点灯するなど外光にあわせて平均照度を一定に保って調光でき、照明環境の快適性を保ちながら省エネを図ることができる。また、無線発信器8が熱線センサに加えて照度センサをも備えることで、暗くなり且つ人がいる時だけの点灯制御などが可能となる。   The illuminance sensor detects the brightness of the detection area (illuminance detection range of 5 to 1000 lux, etc.). The wireless transmitter 8 can transmit control information for controlling the lighting fixture 9 to the wireless receiver 7 based on the illuminance detected by the illuminance sensor. By illumination control using this illuminance sensor, it is possible to control the light by keeping the average illuminance constant according to the external light such as lighting after sunset, and energy saving can be achieved while maintaining the comfort of the illumination environment. Further, since the wireless transmitter 8 includes an illuminance sensor in addition to the heat ray sensor, it is possible to control lighting only when it is dark and there is a person.

無線発信器8a,8bには、例えば電波式ワイヤレスアドレス設定器を用いて、制御対象となる照明器具9のアドレス情報として、同一の個別アドレス、同一のパターンアドレスや同一のグループアドレスなどが設定される。なお、個別アドレスは、個別制御の対象となる照明器具9を特定するための情報であり、負荷アドレス(個別「0−1」など)に該当する。グループアドレスは、複数の照明器具9を同一の制御状態へと一括的に制御するためグループ制御の対象となるグループを特定するための情報であり、予め設定された個々のグループに付与された番号(「G−1」など)がこれに該当する。パターンアドレスは、複数の照明器具9を、それぞれの照明器具9に予め定められた所定の制御状態へと一括的に制御するパターンを特定するための情報であり、予め設定された個々のパターンに付与された番号(「P−1」など)である。   The radio transmitters 8a and 8b are set with the same individual address, the same pattern address, the same group address, and the like as the address information of the lighting fixture 9 to be controlled using, for example, a radio wave type wireless address setter. The The individual address is information for specifying the lighting fixture 9 to be subjected to individual control, and corresponds to a load address (individual “0-1” or the like). The group address is information for specifying a group subject to group control in order to collectively control a plurality of lighting fixtures 9 to the same control state, and is a number assigned to each preset group. ("G-1" etc.) corresponds to this. The pattern address is information for specifying a pattern for collectively controlling a plurality of lighting fixtures 9 to a predetermined control state predetermined for each lighting fixture 9. It is a number assigned (such as “P-1”).

次に、本照明制御システム1に備わる無線発信器8の機能構成に関して図2を参照して説明する。無線発信器8は、CPU(制御手段)80、電源部81、ブザー82、サブクロック部83、熱線検知部84、LED表示部85、アドレス切替部86、無線送受信部87、照度測定部88、明るさ設定部89、動作保持時間設定部90、及びアドレス登録設定部91を備える。   Next, the functional configuration of the wireless transmitter 8 provided in the illumination control system 1 will be described with reference to FIG. The wireless transmitter 8 includes a CPU (control means) 80, a power supply unit 81, a buzzer 82, a sub clock unit 83, a heat ray detection unit 84, an LED display unit 85, an address switching unit 86, a wireless transmission / reception unit 87, an illuminance measurement unit 88, A brightness setting unit 89, an operation holding time setting unit 90, and an address registration setting unit 91 are provided.

電源部81は、特定小電力無線に対応し、専用のリチウムイオン二次電池から内部の電源を供給する。ブザー82は、確認音や警告音を発音し、サブクロック部83は、水晶振動子によりCPU80の動作周波数を発生させる。   The power supply unit 81 corresponds to the specific low-power radio and supplies internal power from a dedicated lithium ion secondary battery. The buzzer 82 generates a confirmation sound and a warning sound, and the sub clock unit 83 generates an operating frequency of the CPU 80 by a crystal resonator.

熱線検知部84は、熱線の変化を検知する焦電素子のような熱線センサを具備し、熱線センサの出力を増幅してCPU80に出力する。CPU80は、熱線検知部84の出力と、保持された所定の閾値との高低を比較することによって、検知エリア内の人の存否を判定している。   The heat ray detector 84 includes a heat ray sensor such as a pyroelectric element that detects changes in the heat ray, amplifies the output of the heat ray sensor, and outputs the amplified output to the CPU 80. The CPU 80 determines the presence / absence of a person in the detection area by comparing the level of the output of the heat ray detection unit 84 with the stored predetermined threshold value.

LED表示部85は、熱線センサにおいて人を検知した際やアドレス設定時、電源不足時などにおいて点滅や発光する。無線発信器8は、操作入力部93によってユーザ入力された設定項目(例えば設定照度値、動作保持時間やアドレスデータ)の値や、後述する無線発信器8の現在の内部状態であるON状態、OFF状態、又は擬似ON状態の別を保持する。無線送受信部87は、専用のASICがアンテナに接続されて構成され、無線受信器7との間で、ワイヤレスで制御情報の送受信を実現する。   The LED display unit 85 blinks or emits light when a person is detected by the heat ray sensor, when an address is set, or when a power supply is insufficient. The wireless transmitter 8 is a value of a setting item (for example, set illuminance value, operation holding time or address data) input by the operation input unit 93, an ON state that is a current internal state of the wireless transmitter 8 described later, Whether the OFF state or the pseudo ON state is maintained. The wireless transmission / reception unit 87 is configured by connecting a dedicated ASIC to an antenna, and realizes transmission / reception of control information wirelessly with the wireless receiver 7.

照度測定部88は、周囲の明るさを検出するCdS、フォトダイオード、フォトトランジスタのような照度センサを有し、照度センサの出力を増幅してCPU80に出力する。CPU80では、照度測定部88の出力と、保持された所定の明るさレベル(設定レベル)との明暗を比較する。   The illuminance measurement unit 88 includes an illuminance sensor such as CdS, a photodiode, or a phototransistor that detects ambient brightness, amplifies the output of the illuminance sensor, and outputs the amplified output to the CPU 80. The CPU 80 compares the output of the illuminance measuring unit 88 with the brightness of the held predetermined brightness level (setting level).

無線発信器8の背面に設けられたツマミ部である操作入力部93には、明るさ設定部89、動作保持時間設定部90、及びアドレス登録設定部91が備えられる。明るさ設定部89は、照明器具9の制御のための照度設定値を変更するための切替スイッチである。動作保持時間設定部90は、照明器具9の点灯を保持する時間を変更するための切替スイッチであり、30秒、3分、10分などから動作保持時間を選択する。アドレス登録設定部91は、別体の電波式アドレス設定器とデータを送受信して電波信号を受信する。アドレス切替部86は、番号1〜16などの内からアドレスを選択するツマミ部である。   The operation input unit 93 that is a knob unit provided on the back surface of the wireless transmitter 8 includes a brightness setting unit 89, an operation holding time setting unit 90, and an address registration setting unit 91. The brightness setting unit 89 is a change-over switch for changing the illuminance setting value for controlling the lighting fixture 9. The operation holding time setting unit 90 is a changeover switch for changing the time during which the lighting fixture 9 is kept on, and selects the operation holding time from 30 seconds, 3 minutes, 10 minutes, and the like. The address registration setting unit 91 transmits / receives data to / from a separate radio wave address setter and receives radio signals. The address switching unit 86 is a knob unit that selects an address from numbers 1 to 16 and the like.

タイマ部80aは、CPU80に備わり、クロックを数えることで一定時間の経過を知るタイマ機能を有し、操作入力部93で入力された無線発信器8の動作保持時間の検出時にCUP80に対して割り込みを発生させる。   The timer unit 80a is provided in the CPU 80 and has a timer function for knowing the passage of a predetermined time by counting the clock, and interrupts the CUP 80 when the operation holding time of the wireless transmitter 8 input by the operation input unit 93 is detected. Is generated.

次に、本照明制御システム1に備わる無線受信器7の機能構成に関して図3を参照して説明する。無線受信器7は、CPU(処理手段)70a,70b(総称して、70)、無線送受信部71a,71b、スイッチ72、多重伝送信号送受信部73、電源部74、LED表示部75、及びメモリ部76を備える。   Next, the functional configuration of the wireless receiver 7 provided in the illumination control system 1 will be described with reference to FIG. The wireless receiver 7 includes CPUs (processing means) 70a and 70b (collectively 70), wireless transmission / reception units 71a and 71b, a switch 72, a multiplexed transmission signal transmission / reception unit 73, a power supply unit 74, an LED display unit 75, and a memory. Part 76 is provided.

無線送受信部71a,71bは、専用のASICがアンテナに接続されて構成され、複数の無線発信器8a,8bとの経路切り替えなどを行うスイッチ72を介して無線発信器8との間で制御情報の送受信を実現する。無線送受信部71a、71bは、無線発信器8から制御信号を受信すると、CPU70a,70bに検知信号を出力する。   The wireless transmission / reception units 71a and 71b are configured by connecting a dedicated ASIC to an antenna, and control information with the wireless transmitter 8 via a switch 72 that performs path switching with the plurality of wireless transmitters 8a and 8b. Realize transmission and reception. When receiving the control signal from the wireless transmitter 8, the wireless transmission / reception units 71a and 71b output detection signals to the CPUs 70a and 70b.

伝送通信部たる多重伝送信号送受信部73は、一対の端子T1,T1に接続された信号線Lsを介して、伝送ユニット2との間で多重伝送方式により伝送信号の送受信を行う。また、多重伝送信号送受信部73は、信号線Lsを介して入力された伝送信号を信号変換してCPU70a,70bに出力し、CPU70a,70bから出力された信号を伝送信号に変換して信号線Lsに送出する。   A multiplex transmission signal transmission / reception unit 73 as a transmission communication unit transmits / receives transmission signals to / from the transmission unit 2 by a multiplex transmission method via a signal line Ls connected to the pair of terminals T1 and T1. The multiplex transmission signal transmission / reception unit 73 converts the transmission signal input via the signal line Ls and outputs it to the CPUs 70a and 70b, converts the signals output from the CPUs 70a and 70b into transmission signals, and converts them into signal lines. Send to Ls.

電源部74は、信号線Lsを介して入力される伝送信号を全波整流器で全波整流し、さらに定電圧部で定電圧化することによって、内部の電源を得ている。   The power supply unit 74 obtains an internal power supply by full-wave rectifying a transmission signal input via the signal line Ls by a full-wave rectifier and further converting the transmission signal to a constant voltage by a constant voltage unit.

CPU70a,70bでは、多重伝送信号送受信部73を介して受信した伝送信号に含まれるアドレスデータがメモリ部76に格納されたアドレスデータに一致すると、伝送信号の制御データを受け取り、制御データに応じた動作をする。   In the CPUs 70a and 70b, when the address data included in the transmission signal received via the multiplex transmission signal transmission / reception unit 73 matches the address data stored in the memory unit 76, the control data of the transmission signal is received and the control data corresponding to the control data is received. To work.

LED表示部75は、アドレス設定時などにおいて点滅や発光する。メモリ部76は、不揮発性メモリであり、設定項目(例えばエリアナンバーやアドレス)の値や無線受信器7の現在状態を記憶する。   The LED display unit 75 blinks or emits light when an address is set. The memory unit 76 is a non-volatile memory and stores values of setting items (for example, area numbers and addresses) and the current state of the wireless receiver 7.

次に、本照明制御システム1の動作手順に関して図4を参照して説明する。最初に、無線発信器8aは、設定照度値が照度センサにおいて実際に検出した周囲照度値以上であり、且つ熱線センサからの入力が閾値を超えて人検知された場合、所定アドレスの照明器具9をON制御するON制御要求を無線受信器7に送信する(S41)。なお、この時、無線発信器8aは、照度センサが入りの状態(フラグ0の仮想照度設定を受信した状態)となっている。   Next, the operation procedure of the illumination control system 1 will be described with reference to FIG. First, when the set illuminance value is equal to or greater than the ambient illuminance value actually detected by the illuminance sensor and the input from the heat ray sensor exceeds the threshold value, the wireless transmitter 8a detects the luminaire 9 having a predetermined address. An ON control request for ON control is transmitted to the wireless receiver 7 (S41). At this time, the wireless transmitter 8a is in a state in which the illuminance sensor is turned on (a state in which the virtual illuminance setting of flag 0 is received).

ここで、無線発信器8a,8bにおいて管理される仮想照度設定に関して図5(a)を参照して説明する。テーブル10に示すように、仮想照度設定は、無線受信器7から同一の照明負荷のアドレスが設定された無線ネットワーク上の複数の無線発信器8a,8bに送信され、照度センサの入/切状態を管理するためのフラグ情報を有する。フラグ0の仮想照度設定を受信した無線発信器8a,8bは、照度センサを入りにした「ON状態」となり、予め設定された設定照度値が実際に照度センサで検出した周囲照度値以上となるか否かを判定する。フラグ1の仮想照度設定を受信した無線発信器8a,8bは、照度センサを切りとする「待機状態」となる。   Here, the virtual illuminance setting managed in the radio transmitters 8a and 8b will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in the table 10, the virtual illuminance setting is transmitted from the wireless receiver 7 to a plurality of wireless transmitters 8a and 8b on the wireless network in which the address of the same illumination load is set, and the illuminance sensor is turned on / off. It has flag information for managing. The wireless transmitters 8a and 8b having received the virtual illuminance setting of flag 0 are in the “ON state” with the illuminance sensor turned on, and the preset illuminance value is equal to or greater than the ambient illuminance value actually detected by the illuminance sensor. It is determined whether or not. The wireless transmitters 8a and 8b that have received the virtual illuminance setting of the flag 1 enter a “standby state” in which the illuminance sensor is turned off.

次に、図4において、無線受信器7は、S51のON制御要求を受信した時点で無線発信器8a,8bのいずれか1つからON制御要求を受信した「OR ON」が成立するため、制御データとしてON通知を伝送ユニット2に送信する(S42)。   Next, in FIG. 4, since the wireless receiver 7 receives the ON control request from any one of the wireless transmitters 8a and 8b when the ON control request in S51 is received, “OR ON” is established. An ON notification is transmitted to the transmission unit 2 as control data (S42).

ここで、無線受信器7において管理している成立状態に関して図5(b)を参照して説明する。無線受信器7は、テーブル11に示すように、照明器具9の消灯時において複数の無線発信器8a,8bのいずれか1つからON制御要求を受信した時点を「OR ON」成立と認識し、この「OR ON」が伝送ユニット2にON通知を行うトリガとなる。また、無線受信器7は、複数の無線発信器8から受信したON制御要求及び人検知通知に対応する全てのOFF制御要求を受信した動作状態を「AND OFF」成立と認識し、この「AND OFF」が伝送ユニット2にOFF通知を行うトリガとなる。   Here, the established state managed in the wireless receiver 7 will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in the table 11, the wireless receiver 7 recognizes that “OR ON” is established when the ON control request is received from any one of the plurality of wireless transmitters 8a and 8b when the lighting fixture 9 is turned off. This “OR ON” is a trigger for notifying the transmission unit 2 of ON. Further, the wireless receiver 7 recognizes that the operation state in which all the OFF control requests corresponding to the ON control requests and the human detection notifications received from the plurality of wireless transmitters 8 are received is “AND OFF”, and this “AND “OFF” is a trigger for notifying the transmission unit 2 of OFF.

次に、伝送ユニット2は、制御対象となる照明器具9と対応するリレー制御用端末器3に対して、照明器具9のアドレス情報と、ON制御状態とを制御指令信号として送信する(S43)。そして、リレー制御用端末器3が照明器具9をON制御し、ON制御を完了したことを示すACKを伝送ユニット2に返信し(S44)、また、伝送ユニット2から無線受信器7に照明器具9のON制御が完了したことが通知される(S45)。   Next, the transmission unit 2 transmits the address information of the lighting fixture 9 and the ON control state as a control command signal to the relay control terminal 3 corresponding to the lighting fixture 9 to be controlled (S43). . Then, the relay control terminal 3 controls the lighting fixture 9 to ON, and returns an ACK indicating that the ON control has been completed to the transmission unit 2 (S44), and the transmission unit 2 sends the lighting fixture to the wireless receiver 7. 9 is informed that the ON control is completed (S45).

ここで、無線受信器7は、複数の無線発信器8a,8bに対して、フラグ1を含む仮想照度設定を送信する(S46,S47)。フラグ1を含む仮想照度設定を受信した無線発信器8a,8bは、照度センサを切りの待機状態にする。このため、無線発信器8a,8bは、待機状態中は、周囲照度値が暗くなり設定照度値以下となる場合でも無線受信器7に対してON制御要求を送信できない。   Here, the wireless receiver 7 transmits the virtual illuminance setting including the flag 1 to the plurality of wireless transmitters 8a and 8b (S46, S47). The wireless transmitters 8a and 8b that have received the virtual illuminance setting including the flag 1 place the illuminance sensor in a stand-by state. For this reason, the wireless transmitters 8a and 8b cannot transmit an ON control request to the wireless receiver 7 even when the ambient illuminance value becomes dark and becomes equal to or lower than the set illuminance value during the standby state.

そして、無線発信器8bは、既にS47の時点で待機状態となり照度センサ切りとなっているため、熱線センサで人検知した場合、検知エリアに人が存在することを示す人検知通知を無線受信器7に送信する(S48)。このように、待機状態中、無線発信器8a,8bは、熱線センサに基づいて人検知通知を送信できる。   And since the wireless transmitter 8b is already in a standby state at S47 and the illuminance sensor is turned off, when a person is detected by a heat ray sensor, a wireless detection notification indicating that a person is present in the detection area is received. 7 (S48). Thus, during the standby state, the radio transmitters 8a and 8b can transmit a human detection notification based on the heat ray sensor.

次に、無線発信器8aは、S41でON制御要求を送信してから動作保持時間が満了するとOFF制御要求を無線受信器7に送信する(S49)。また、無線発信器8bは、S48で人検知通知を送信してから動作保持時間が満了するとOFF制御要求を無線受信器7に送信する(S50)。無線受信器7は、S50のOFF制御要求を受信した時点で、無線発信器8a,8bから受信したON制御要求及び人検知通知に対応する全てのOFF制御要求を受信した「AND OFF」が成立するため、OFF通知を伝送ユニット2に送信する(S51)。   Next, the wireless transmitter 8a transmits an OFF control request to the wireless receiver 7 when the operation holding time expires after transmitting the ON control request in S41 (S49). The wireless transmitter 8b transmits an OFF control request to the wireless receiver 7 when the operation holding time expires after transmitting the human detection notification in S48 (S50). When the wireless receiver 7 receives the OFF control request in S50, “AND OFF” is received in which all the OFF control requests corresponding to the ON control request and the human detection notification received from the wireless transmitters 8a and 8b are established. Therefore, an OFF notification is transmitted to the transmission unit 2 (S51).

そして、伝送ユニット2は、制御対象となる照明器具9と対応するリレー制御用端末器3に対して、照明器具9のアドレス情報と、OFF制御状態とを制御指令信号として送信する(S52)。そして、リレー制御用端末器3が照明器具9をOFF制御し、OFF制御を完了したことを示すACKを伝送ユニット2に返信し(S53)、また、伝送ユニット2から無線受信器7に照明器具9のOFF制御が完了したことが通知される(S54)。   Then, the transmission unit 2 transmits the address information of the lighting fixture 9 and the OFF control state as a control command signal to the relay control terminal 3 corresponding to the lighting fixture 9 to be controlled (S52). Then, the relay control terminal 3 controls the lighting device 9 to OFF, and returns an ACK indicating that the OFF control has been completed to the transmission unit 2 (S53). 9 is notified of the completion of the OFF control (S54).

また、無線受信器7は、同一アドレスが設定された複数の無線発信器8a,8bに対して、フラグ0を有する仮想照度設定を送信する(S55,S56)。フラグ0を有する仮想照度設定を受信した無線発信器8a,8bは、照度センサを通常の照度設定値で動作させるON状態にする。すなわち、無線受信器7は、「AND OFF」が成立して照明器具9をOFF制御した後、無線発信器8a,8bを待機状態からON状態に制御する。その後、無線発信器8a,8bは、設定照度値が照度センサにおいて実際に検出した周囲照度値以上となり、且つ熱線センサからの入力が閾値を超えて人検知された場合にON制御要求を無線受信器7に送信する。   Further, the wireless receiver 7 transmits the virtual illuminance setting having the flag 0 to the plurality of wireless transmitters 8a and 8b set with the same address (S55, S56). The wireless transmitters 8a and 8b that have received the virtual illuminance setting having the flag 0 set the illuminance sensor to the ON state in which the illuminance sensor is operated at the normal illuminance setting value. That is, the wireless receiver 7 controls the wireless transmitters 8a and 8b from the standby state to the ON state after “AND OFF” is established and the lighting fixture 9 is turned OFF. Thereafter, the wireless transmitters 8a and 8b wirelessly receive an ON control request when the set illuminance value is equal to or higher than the ambient illuminance value actually detected by the illuminance sensor and the input from the heat ray sensor exceeds the threshold value and the person is detected. To the device 7.

次に、本実施の形態に係る無線発信器8の動作手順に関して図6を参照して説明する。最初に、無線発信器8のCPU80は、照明器具9がOFF状態であり、且つ熱線センサからの入力が閾値を超えて人検知されたか否かを確認する(S21)。そして、人検知された場合には(S21でYes)、CPU80は、照度センサがON状態か待機状態かを確認し、ON状態の場合には(S22でYes)、設定照度値が周囲照度値以上となるかを確認する(S23)。   Next, the operation procedure of the radio transmitter 8 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. First, the CPU 80 of the wireless transmitter 8 confirms whether or not the lighting fixture 9 is in the OFF state and whether the input from the heat ray sensor exceeds the threshold and a person is detected (S21). When a person is detected (Yes in S21), the CPU 80 checks whether the illuminance sensor is in an ON state or a standby state. If the illuminance sensor is in an ON state (Yes in S22), the set illuminance value is the ambient illuminance value. It is confirmed whether this is the case (S23).

また、CPU80は、設定照度値が周囲照度値以上となる場合(S23でYes)、ON制御要求を、無線送受信部87を介して無線受信器7に送信する。また、その後、無線受信器7から受信するフラグ1を有する仮想照度設定に基づいて待機状態に変更する(S24)。また、CPU80は、タイマ部80aにおいて動作保持時間満了が計測されれば(S25でYes)、無線受信器7にOFF制御要求を送信する(S26)。その後、無線発信器8のCPU80は、フラグ0の仮想照度設定を受信し(S27でYes)、照度センサを入りにするON状態に変更する(S28)。   When the set illuminance value is equal to or greater than the ambient illuminance value (Yes in S23), the CPU 80 transmits an ON control request to the wireless receiver 7 via the wireless transmission / reception unit 87. Moreover, it changes into a standby state based on the virtual illumination setting which has the flag 1 received from the wireless receiver 7 after that (S24). In addition, when the expiration of the operation holding time is measured in the timer unit 80a (Yes in S25), the CPU 80 transmits an OFF control request to the wireless receiver 7 (S26). Thereafter, the CPU 80 of the wireless transmitter 8 receives the virtual illuminance setting of the flag 0 (Yes in S27), and changes to the ON state in which the illuminance sensor is turned on (S28).

一方、CPU80は、ON状態でなく待機状態の場合(S22でNo)、又は周囲照度が設定照度値より暗くない場合(S23でNo)、無線送受信部87を介して人検知通知を無線受信器7に送信する(S29)。また、CPU80は、タイマ部80aにおいて動作保持時間満了となると(S30でYes)、無線受信器7にOFF制御要求を送信し(S31)、この場合には、フラグ0の仮想照度設定を受信せずに(S27でNo)一連の処理を終了する。   On the other hand, when the CPU 80 is not in the ON state but is in the standby state (No in S22), or when the ambient illuminance is not darker than the set illuminance value (No in S23), the CPU 80 receives the human detection notification via the wireless transmission / reception unit 87. 7 (S29). In addition, when the operation holding time expires in the timer unit 80a (Yes in S30), the CPU 80 transmits an OFF control request to the wireless receiver 7 (S31). In this case, the virtual illuminance setting of the flag 0 is received. Without (No in S27), a series of processing ends.

次に、本実施の形態に係る無線受信器7の動作に関して図7を参照して説明する。最初に、無線受信器7のCPU70は、照明器具9の消灯時に、無線発信器8a,8bの少なくとも一方からON制御要求を受信したか否かを確認する(S91)。「OR ON」が成立する場合(S91でYes)、CPU70は、伝送ユニット2にON通知を送信すると共に、同一のアドレスが設定された複数の無線発信器8a,8bに対して、フラグ1を有する仮想照度設定を送信する(S92)。   Next, the operation of the wireless receiver 7 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. First, the CPU 70 of the wireless receiver 7 checks whether or not an ON control request is received from at least one of the wireless transmitters 8a and 8b when the lighting fixture 9 is turned off (S91). When “OR ON” is established (Yes in S91), the CPU 70 transmits an ON notification to the transmission unit 2 and sets the flag 1 to the plurality of radio transmitters 8a and 8b set with the same address. The virtual illuminance setting possessed is transmitted (S92).

そして、CPU70は、人検知通知を受信した場合には(S93でYes)、無線発信器8a,8bから受信したON制御要求及び人検知通知に対応する全てのOFF制御要求を受信した「AND OFF」となるか否かを確認する(S94)。そして、CPU70は、「AND OFF」が成立する場合には(S94でYes)、OFF通知を伝送ユニット2に送信する。また、同一のアドレスが設定された複数の無線発信器8a,8bに対して、フラグ0を有する仮想照度設定を送信する(S95)。   When the CPU 70 receives the human detection notification (Yes in S93), the CPU 70 receives the ON control request received from the wireless transmitters 8a and 8b and all the OFF control requests corresponding to the human detection notification “AND OFF”. It is confirmed whether or not (S94). Then, when “AND OFF” is established (Yes in S94), the CPU 70 transmits an OFF notification to the transmission unit 2. Further, the virtual illuminance setting having the flag 0 is transmitted to the plurality of radio transmitters 8a and 8b set with the same address (S95).

一方、CPU70は、人検知通知を受信しない場合には(S93でNo)、無線発信器8a,8bから受信したON制御要求に対応する全てのOFF制御要求を受信した「AND OFF」となるか否かを確認する(S96)。そして、CPU70は、「AND OFF」が成立する場合には(S96でYes)、OFF通知を伝送ユニット2に送信し(S95)、一連の処理を終了する。   On the other hand, if the CPU 70 does not receive the human detection notification (No in S93), does it become “AND OFF” in which all OFF control requests corresponding to the ON control requests received from the radio transmitters 8a and 8b are received? It is confirmed whether or not (S96). If “AND OFF” is established (Yes in S96), the CPU 70 transmits an OFF notification to the transmission unit 2 (S95), and ends the series of processes.

以上の説明のように、本実施の形態に係る照明制御システム1において、無線発信器8a,8bは、無線受信器7から受信したフラグ0又は1を有する仮想照度設定により照度センサの入/切を制御する。すなわち、無線発信器8a,8bは、フラグ0の仮想照度設定を受信した場合には照度センサを通常動作させる「ON状態」とし、フラグ1の仮想照度設定を受信した場合には照度センサが切りの「待機状態」にする。   As described above, in the illumination control system 1 according to the present embodiment, the wireless transmitters 8a and 8b turn on / off the illuminance sensor according to the virtual illuminance setting having the flag 0 or 1 received from the wireless receiver 7. To control. That is, when the radio transmitters 8a and 8b receive the virtual illuminance setting of the flag 0, the wireless transmitters 8a and 8b set the illuminance sensor to normal operation, and when the virtual illuminance setting of the flag 1 is received, the illuminance sensor is turned off. To “standby”.

この結果、待機状態中において、動作制御する照明負荷のアドレス情報として、同一アドレスが設定された複数の無線発信器8a,8bは照度センサが切りの状態となり、熱線センサで人検知した場合にのみ人検知通知を無線受信器7に送信する。従って、無線受信器7は、無線発信器8a,8bから受信したON制御要求に対するOFF制御要求のみでなく、受信した人検知通知に対するOFF制御要求をも用いて「AND OFF」の成立を認識する。この結果、検知エリアに人が居る時に照明器具9が消灯されるという事態を確実に防止できる。   As a result, in the standby state, the plurality of wireless transmitters 8a and 8b, in which the same address is set as the address information of the lighting load to be controlled for operation, is turned off, and only when the illuminance sensor is turned off and a person is detected by the heat ray sensor. A human detection notification is transmitted to the wireless receiver 7. Therefore, the wireless receiver 7 recognizes the establishment of “AND OFF” using not only the OFF control request for the ON control request received from the wireless transmitters 8a and 8b but also the OFF control request for the received human detection notification. . As a result, it is possible to reliably prevent the lighting apparatus 9 from being turned off when there is a person in the detection area.

なお、本発明は、上記各実施の形態の構成に限られず、発明の趣旨を変更しない範囲で種々の変形が可能である。例えば、無線発信器は2つに限定されるものではなく3つ以上でも同様の照明制御を実現できる。また、フラグ0,1は例示であって、仮想照度設定に含まれるフラグ情報を用いてON状態又は待機状態を制御できればよい。   The present invention is not limited to the configuration of each of the embodiments described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, the number of wireless transmitters is not limited to two, and the same illumination control can be realized with three or more wireless transmitters. Further, the flags 0 and 1 are merely examples, and it is sufficient that the ON state or the standby state can be controlled using the flag information included in the virtual illuminance setting.

1 照明制御システム
2 伝送ユニット
3 リレー制御用端末器(制御端末器)
4 リモコンリレー
5 リモコントランス
6 リモコンスイッチ
7 無線受信器
70a,70b CPU(処理手段)
71a,71b 無線送受信部
8,8a,8b 無線発信器
80 CPU(制御手段)
80a タイマ部
87 無線送受信部
9 照明器具
1 Lighting Control System 2 Transmission Unit 3 Relay Control Terminal (Control Terminal)
4 remote control relay 5 remote control transformer 6 remote control switch 7 wireless receiver 70a, 70b CPU (processing means)
71a, 71b Wireless transmission / reception unit 8, 8a, 8b Wireless transmitter 80 CPU (control means)
80a Timer part 87 Wireless transmission / reception part 9 Lighting equipment

Claims (4)

検知エリア内の照度を検知する照度センサ及び前記検知エリア内の人体から放射される熱線を検知する熱線センサによる各検知結果に基づいて照明負荷の動作制御をする複数の無線発信器と、前記複数の無線発信器と無線通信される無線受信器と、制御対象となる照明負荷を制御する制御端末器と、信号線を介して前記無線受信器及び前記制御端末器と接続されて制御データを送受信する伝送ユニットと、を備える照明制御システムにおいて、
前記複数の無線発信器には、動作制御する照明負荷のアドレス情報として、同一のアドレスが設定されており、
前記無線発信器は、
前記無線受信器から受信する前記照度センサの入/切状態を管理するための仮想照度設定のフラグ情報に基づいて、前記照度センサを切りにする待機状態、又は前記照度センサを動作させるON状態に制御する制御手段を備える、ことを特徴とする照明制御システム。
A plurality of wireless transmitters for controlling the operation of an illumination load based on respective detection results by an illuminance sensor for detecting illuminance in a detection area and a heat ray sensor for detecting heat rays emitted from a human body in the detection area; A wireless receiver that communicates wirelessly with the wireless transmitter, a control terminal that controls the lighting load to be controlled, and the wireless receiver and the control terminal connected via a signal line to transmit and receive control data A lighting control system comprising:
In the plurality of wireless transmitters, the same address is set as the address information of the lighting load for operation control,
The wireless transmitter is
Based on the flag information of the virtual illuminance setting for managing the on / off state of the illuminance sensor received from the wireless receiver, the standby state for turning off the illuminance sensor, or the ON state for operating the illuminance sensor An illumination control system comprising control means for controlling.
前記無線発信器の制御手段は、前記ON状態において、照明負荷の制御のため予め設定された設定照度値が実際に検出される周囲照度値以上で、且つ前記熱線センサで人検知された場合、前記アドレスの照明負荷をON制御するためのON制御要求を前記無線受信器に送信するよう制御し、
前記無線受信器は、
前記ON制御要求を受信した場合において、前記アドレスの照明負荷をON制御するための制御データを前記伝送ユニットに送信すると共に、前記同一のアドレスが設定された複数の無線発信器に対して、前記待機状態に対応したフラグ情報を有する仮想照度設定を送信する処理手段を備える、ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明制御システム。
The control means of the wireless transmitter, in the ON state, when the set illuminance value set in advance for controlling the illumination load is greater than or equal to the ambient illuminance value that is actually detected, and when the person is detected by the heat ray sensor, Control to send an ON control request for ON control of the lighting load at the address to the wireless receiver;
The wireless receiver is
When the ON control request is received, the control data for ON-controlling the lighting load at the address is transmitted to the transmission unit, and the plurality of radio transmitters set with the same address are The illumination control system according to claim 1, further comprising processing means for transmitting a virtual illuminance setting having flag information corresponding to a standby state.
前記無線発信器の制御手段は、前記ON状態において照明負荷の制御のため予め設定された設定照度値が実際に検出される周囲照度値未満で、且つ前記熱線センサで人検知された場合、又は前記待機状態において前記熱線センサで人検知された場合、前記検知エリア内に人がいることを通知するための人検知通知を前記無線受信器に送信するよう制御し、
前記無線受信器の処理手段は、前記人検知通知を受信した場合には、前記アドレスの照明負荷をON制御するための制御データを前記伝送ユニットに送信しない、ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の照明制御システム。
The wireless transmitter control means, when the set illuminance value preset for controlling the illumination load in the ON state is less than the ambient illuminance value that is actually detected, and when the person is detected by the heat ray sensor, or When a person is detected by the heat ray sensor in the standby state, control is performed to transmit a human detection notification for notifying that there is a person in the detection area to the wireless receiver,
The processing means of the wireless receiver, when receiving the person detection notification, does not transmit control data for ON-controlling the lighting load at the address to the transmission unit. The lighting control system according to 2.
前記無線発信器は、
前記ON制御要求及び前記人検知通知を送信してからの所定の動作保持時間を計測するタイマ部をさらに備え、
前記制御手段は、前記タイマ部での計測に基づいて、前記ON制御要求及び前記人検知通知を送信してからの動作保持時間経過後に、前記アドレスの照明負荷をOFF制御するためのOFF制御要求を前記無線受信器に送信するよう制御し、
前記無線受信器の処理手段は、受信した前記ON制御要求及び前記人検知通知に対応する全ての前記OFF制御要求を受信した場合、前記アドレスの照明負荷をOFF制御するための制御データを前記伝送ユニットに送信すると共に、前記同一のアドレスが設定された複数の無線発信器に対して、前記ON状態に対応するフラグ情報を有する仮想照度設定を送信する、ことを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の照明制御システム。
The wireless transmitter is
A timer unit for measuring a predetermined operation holding time after transmitting the ON control request and the person detection notification;
The control means, based on the measurement by the timer unit, an OFF control request for OFF control of the lighting load at the address after the operation holding time has elapsed since the ON control request and the human detection notification have been transmitted. To transmit to the wireless receiver,
When the processing means of the wireless receiver receives all the OFF control requests corresponding to the received ON control request and the human detection notification, the transmission means transmits the control data for controlling the lighting load of the address to OFF The virtual illuminance setting having flag information corresponding to the ON state is transmitted to the plurality of wireless transmitters set with the same address as well as being transmitted to the unit. The lighting control system described in.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014086184A (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-05-12 Panasonic Corp Illumination control system
CN105828505A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-03 厦门市智联信通物联网科技有限公司 Sensor network management system and sensor network management method for lighting terminal data equalization

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JP2008177093A (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-31 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Illumination control system

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008177093A (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-31 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Illumination control system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014086184A (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-05-12 Panasonic Corp Illumination control system
CN105828505A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-03 厦门市智联信通物联网科技有限公司 Sensor network management system and sensor network management method for lighting terminal data equalization
CN105828505B (en) * 2016-05-20 2023-07-28 厦门市智联信通物联网科技有限公司 Sensor network management system and management method for data equalization of lighting terminal

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