JP2013245693A - Header member and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Header member and method of manufacturing the same Download PDF

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JP2013245693A
JP2013245693A JP2012117444A JP2012117444A JP2013245693A JP 2013245693 A JP2013245693 A JP 2013245693A JP 2012117444 A JP2012117444 A JP 2012117444A JP 2012117444 A JP2012117444 A JP 2012117444A JP 2013245693 A JP2013245693 A JP 2013245693A
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pipe
support member
resin
header
body support
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JP5968078B2 (en
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Akinori Sakurada
秋能 桜田
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Bridgestone Corp
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Bridgestone Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To secure flexibility of a piping part and rigidity of a pipe body support member without using a special component.SOLUTION: A header member 10 has a piping part 20 which is formed of a resin material and composes a main piping 102 of a coupling type header 100, and the tubular pipe body support member 32 which composes a part of a branch pipe 30 diverging from the piping part 20 and is formed of a resin material harder than the piping part 20 and simultaneously is integrally formed with the piping part 20 by insert molding and supports a resin pipe 104 from inside by being inserted into the resin pipe 104 connected to the branch pipe 30 and on which an O-ring 48 stopping water between an outer peripheral part and the resin pipe 104 by coming into close contact with inner peripheral surface of the resin pipe 104 is disposed on an outer peripheral part.

Description

本発明は、ヘッダー部材、及びヘッダー部材の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a header member and a method for manufacturing the header member.

近年、住宅などの配管にヘッダーを用いたヘッダー工法が使用されることが多くなっている。配管用ヘッダーとしては、配管部とこの配管部から分岐した分岐管を備えた樹脂製のヘッダー部材を複数連結して構成される連結式のヘッダーが知られている。   In recent years, a header construction method using a header is often used for piping in a house or the like. As a header for piping, there is known a connection type header configured by connecting a plurality of resin header members each having a piping portion and a branch pipe branched from the piping portion.

連結式ヘッダーでは、主配管となる部分が複数のヘッダー部材の配管部を連結して構成されている。この主配管(複数の配管部を連結した構造体)には、曲げなどの力が作用することがあるため、柔軟性が求められている。
一方、分岐管に内面シール構造の管体接続部を設ける場合には、接続される管体内に挿入されて該管体を内側から支持すると共に外周部に止水部材が配置される管体支持部分(分岐管の一部)の剛性を高めることが求められている。
In the connection type header, a portion serving as a main pipe is configured by connecting pipe portions of a plurality of header members. Since the main pipe (a structure in which a plurality of pipes are connected) may be subjected to a force such as bending, flexibility is required.
On the other hand, in the case where the branch pipe is provided with a pipe connecting portion having an inner surface sealing structure, the pipe support is inserted into the pipe to be connected to support the pipe from the inside and a water stop member is disposed on the outer peripheral portion. It is required to increase the rigidity of the portion (a part of the branch pipe).

しかし、従来のヘッダー部材は、配管部と管体支持部材を同じ樹脂材料で一体成形している。このため、配管部の柔軟性の確保と管体支持部分の剛性の確保を両立することは難しかった。   However, in the conventional header member, the pipe portion and the tube body support member are integrally formed of the same resin material. For this reason, it has been difficult to ensure both the flexibility of the piping portion and the rigidity of the tube support portion.

一方、特許文献1には、ヘッダー部材の分岐管の外面シール構造の管体接続部に接続することで、配管シール構造を変換(内面シール構造に変換)できるシール構造変換用継手について開示されている。このような継手を用いた場合には、ヘッダー部材の配管部及び管体支持部分が同じ樹脂材料で形成されていても、管体が接続される部分となる継手の管体支持部分をヘッダー部材よりも硬質な樹脂材料にすることができるため、上記のような問題点を解消することができる。
しかし、シール構造変換用継手という専用部品を用いるため、コストが増え、さらに、分岐管の外面シール構造の管体接続部にシール構造変換用継手を接続する作業などが増えるという課題が生まれる。
On the other hand, Patent Literature 1 discloses a joint for converting a seal structure that can convert a pipe seal structure (convert to an inner seal structure) by connecting to a pipe body connection portion of an outer seal structure of a branch pipe of a header member. Yes. When such a joint is used, even if the pipe part and the pipe body support part of the header member are formed of the same resin material, the pipe body support part of the joint to be a part to which the pipe body is connected is used as the header member. Therefore, the above-mentioned problems can be solved.
However, since a dedicated component called a seal structure conversion joint is used, the cost increases, and further, there arises a problem that the work of connecting the seal structure conversion joint to the tube connecting portion of the outer surface seal structure of the branch pipe increases.

特開2007−51699号公報JP 2007-51699 A

本発明は、専用部品を用いずに、配管部の柔軟性と管体支持部分の剛性を確保することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to ensure the softness | flexibility of a piping part and the rigidity of a pipe body support part, without using an exclusive component.

請求項1に記載のヘッダー部材は、樹脂材料で形成され、連結式ヘッダーの主配管を構成する配管部と、前記配管部から分岐する分岐管の一部を構成し、前記配管部よりも硬質な樹脂材料で形成されると共にインサート成形によって前記配管部と一体成形され、前記分岐管に接続される管体内に挿入されて該管体を内側から支持し、外周部に前記管体の内周面に密着して前記外周部と前記管体との間を止水する止水部材が配置された筒状の管体支持部材と、を有する。   The header member according to claim 1 is formed of a resin material, and constitutes a pipe part constituting the main pipe of the connection type header and a part of the branch pipe branched from the pipe part, and is harder than the pipe part. And is formed integrally with the pipe part by insert molding, inserted into a pipe body connected to the branch pipe, and supports the pipe body from the inside, and an inner periphery of the pipe body is provided on the outer peripheral part. And a tubular tube support member in which a water stop member that is in close contact with the surface and stops water between the outer peripheral portion and the tube body is disposed.

請求項1に記載のヘッダー部材では、配管部よりも硬質な樹脂材料で管体支持部材を形成していることから、配管部よりも管体支持部材の剛性が高くなる。言い換えれば、配管部の剛性が管体支持部材よりも低くなる(配管部の柔軟性が高まる)。
つまり、上記ヘッダー部材は、配管部よりも硬質な樹脂材料で管体支持部材を形成することで、配管部の柔軟性の確保と管体支持部材(管体支持部分)の剛性の確保を両立することができる。
In the header member according to the first aspect, since the tube body support member is formed of a resin material harder than the pipe portion, the rigidity of the tube body support member is higher than that of the pipe portion. In other words, the rigidity of the pipe part is lower than that of the pipe body support member (the flexibility of the pipe part is increased).
In other words, the header member is made of a resin material that is harder than the piping part, thereby ensuring the flexibility of the piping part and the rigidity of the pipe supporting member (tube supporting part). can do.

ここで、管体支持部材の剛性を確保すると、管体支持部材が変形(曲げ変形など)しにくくなるため、管体の内周面と管体支持部材の外周部との間隔が保持され、止水部材による管体と管体支持部材との間の止水性能が確保される。
一方、配管部の柔軟性を確保すると、連結式ヘッダーの主配管の柔軟性が向上し、この主配管に過度な曲げ応力が作用するのを抑制することができる。
Here, securing the rigidity of the tube support member makes it difficult for the tube support member to be deformed (bending deformation, etc.), so the interval between the inner peripheral surface of the tube and the outer periphery of the tube support member is maintained, The water stop performance between the pipe body and the pipe body support member by the water stop member is ensured.
On the other hand, if the flexibility of the pipe portion is ensured, the flexibility of the main pipe of the connection type header is improved, and it is possible to suppress an excessive bending stress from acting on the main pipe.

また、上記ヘッダー部材は、上記のような異なる樹脂材料で形成される配管部と管体支持部材をインサート成形によって一体成形して形成されていることから、専用部品などを用いて異なる樹脂材料をつなぐ必要がない。このため、上記ヘッダー部材は、例えば、専用部品を用いるものと比べて、専用部品のコスト及び、専用部品を取り付けるための作業を減らすことができる。   Further, since the header member is formed by integrally forming the pipe portion and the tube support member formed of different resin materials as described above by insert molding, different resin materials are used by using dedicated parts or the like. There is no need to connect. For this reason, the header member can reduce the cost of the dedicated component and the work for attaching the dedicated component, for example, as compared with the header member using the dedicated component.

以上のことから、請求項1に記載のヘッダー部材によれば、専用部品を用いずに、配管部の柔軟性と管体支持部分の剛性を確保することができる。   As described above, according to the header member of the first aspect, the flexibility of the piping portion and the rigidity of the tube support portion can be ensured without using a dedicated component.

請求項2に記載のヘッダー部材は、請求項1に記載のヘッダー部材において、前記管体支持部材は、前記配管部との接合部分において前記配管部との相互位置の変化を制限する制限手段を有している。   The header member according to claim 2 is the header member according to claim 1, wherein the tubular body support member includes a restricting unit that restricts a change in mutual position with the pipe portion at a joint portion with the pipe portion. Have.

請求項2に記載のヘッダー部材では、管体支持部材は、配管部との接合部分において配管部との相互位置の変化を制限する制限手段を有していることから、管体支持部材が配管部から抜け出すのが防止される。   In the header member according to claim 2, since the tube body support member has a limiting unit that restricts a change in mutual position with the pipe portion at a joint portion with the pipe portion, the tube body support member is a pipe. It is prevented from coming out of the part.

請求項3に記載のヘッダー部材は、請求項2に記載のヘッダー部材において、前記制限手段は、前記管体支持部材の前記配管部との接合部分に形成された外周側に張り出す張出部であり、前記張出部の前記管体支持部材の先端側は、前記配管部の一部で覆われている。   The header member according to claim 3 is the header member according to claim 2, wherein the limiting means is an overhanging portion that protrudes to an outer peripheral side formed at a joint portion of the pipe support member with the pipe portion. And the front end side of the said tube body supporting member of the said overhang | projection part is covered with a part of said piping part.

請求項3に記載のヘッダー部材では、管体支持部材の配管部との接合部分に外周側に張り出す張出部を形成し、この張出部の管体支持部材の先端側を配管部の一部で覆うことから、管体支持部材が配管部から抜け出すのが張出部と該張出部の先端側を覆う配管部の一部により防止される。   In the header member according to claim 3, an overhanging portion that protrudes to the outer peripheral side is formed at a joint portion with the pipe portion of the tube support member, and the distal end side of the tube support member of the overhang portion is connected to the pipe portion. Since it covers by a part, it is prevented by a part of piping part which covers a protruding part and the front end side of this protruding part that a pipe body supporting member slips out from a piping part.

請求項4に記載のヘッダー部材は、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のヘッダー部材において、前記配管部は、外周に筒状の接続口部が形成され、前記管体支持部材は、根元側が前記接続口部の内周面に接合されている。   The header member according to claim 4 is the header member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pipe portion has a cylindrical connection port portion formed on an outer periphery thereof, and the tubular body support member is The base side is joined to the inner peripheral surface of the connection port portion.

請求項4に記載のヘッダー部材では、管体支持部材の根元側を配管部に形成された接続口部の内周面に接合させていることから、例えば、管体支持部材に曲げ力が作用しても、管体支持部材の根元側が接続口部によって支持されて、配管部と管体支持部材との間の接合状態が保持される。   In the header member according to claim 4, since the base side of the tube body support member is joined to the inner peripheral surface of the connection port portion formed in the piping portion, for example, a bending force acts on the tube body support member. Even so, the base side of the tube body support member is supported by the connection port portion, and the joined state between the pipe portion and the tube body support member is maintained.

請求項5に記載のヘッダー部材は、請求項4に記載のヘッダー部材において、前記接続口部の外周面に配設され、前記管体支持部材と前記接続口部の接合状態を保持する筒状の保持部材、を有する。   The header member according to claim 5 is a tubular member according to claim 4, wherein the header member is disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the connection port portion and maintains a joined state of the tube support member and the connection port portion. Holding member.

請求項5に記載のヘッダー部材では、接続口部の外周面に筒状の保持部材を配設していることから、配管部と管体支持部材との間の保持状態が効果的に保持される。   In the header member according to claim 5, since the cylindrical holding member is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the connection port portion, the holding state between the pipe portion and the tube body support member is effectively held. The

請求項6に記載のヘッダー部材は、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のヘッダー部材において、前記配管部は、PB樹脂、非強化PPS樹脂及びPEX樹脂のいずれかの樹脂材料によって形成され、前記管体支持部材は、PPS樹脂、PPA樹脂、PEEK樹脂、PPSU樹脂、及びPSU樹脂のいずれかの樹脂材料によって形成されている。   The header member according to claim 6 is the header member according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pipe portion is formed of a resin material of any one of PB resin, non-reinforced PPS resin, and PEX resin. The tube support member is made of any resin material of PPS resin, PPA resin, PEEK resin, PPSU resin, and PSU resin.

請求項6に記載のヘッダー部材では、配管部をPB樹脂、非強化PPS樹脂及びPEX樹脂のいずれかの樹脂材料によって形成し、管体支持部材をPPS樹脂、PPA樹脂、PEEK樹脂、PPSU樹脂及びPSU樹脂のいずれかの樹脂材料によって形成していることから、配管部の柔軟性を向上させつつ、管体支持部材の剛性を向上させることができる。   In the header member according to claim 6, the pipe portion is formed of any one of PB resin, non-reinforced PPS resin, and PEX resin, and the tube support member is PPS resin, PPA resin, PEEK resin, PPSU resin, and Since it forms with either resin material of PSU resin, the rigidity of a pipe body supporting member can be improved, improving the softness | flexibility of a piping part.

請求項7に記載のヘッダー部材の製造方法は、請求項1に記載のヘッダー部材の製造方法であって、樹脂材料を用いて前記管体支持部材を形成し、前記配管部を成形するための金型のキャビティ内に前記管体支持部材を配設し、前記管体支持部材を形成する樹脂材料よりも軟質な樹脂材料を前記キャビティ内に充填して、前記配管部と前記管体支持部材を一体化させつつ前記配管部を成形する。   The method for manufacturing a header member according to claim 7 is the method for manufacturing the header member according to claim 1, wherein the tubular body support member is formed using a resin material, and the piping portion is formed. The pipe body support member is disposed in a cavity of a mold, and a resin material softer than a resin material forming the pipe body support member is filled in the cavity, and the pipe portion and the pipe body support member The piping part is molded while integrating the components.

請求項7に記載のヘッダー部材の製造方法では、専用部品を用いずに、配管部の柔軟性と管体支持部材の剛性を確保する請求項1に記載のヘッダー部材を製造することができる。   In the manufacturing method of the header member according to claim 7, the header member according to claim 1 can be manufactured, which ensures the flexibility of the piping portion and the rigidity of the tube support member without using a dedicated component.

本発明のヘッダー部材によれば、専用部品を用いずに、配管部の柔軟性と管体支持部材の剛性を確保することができる。
本発明のヘッダー部材の製造方法によれば、専用部品を用いずに、配管部の柔軟性と管体支持部材の剛性を確保可能なヘッダー部材を製造することができる。
According to the header member of the present invention, the flexibility of the piping part and the rigidity of the tube body supporting member can be ensured without using dedicated components.
According to the method for manufacturing a header member of the present invention, it is possible to manufacture a header member that can ensure the flexibility of the piping portion and the rigidity of the tube support member without using a dedicated component.

第1実施形態のヘッダー部材の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the header member of a 1st embodiment. 第1実施形態のヘッダー部材を複数連結した連結式ヘッダーの側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the connection type header which connected two or more header members of a 1st embodiment. 第1実施形態のヘッダー部材の配管部の成形方法を説明するための配管部及び金型の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the piping part and metal mold | die for demonstrating the shaping | molding method of the piping part of the header member of 1st Embodiment. 配管部と管体支持部材に各種部材を取り付けてヘッダー部材を組み立てる組立手順を説明するための、配管部及び管体支持部材の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of a piping part and a pipe body supporting member for explaining an assembly procedure for attaching various members to a pipe part and a pipe body supporting member and assembling a header member. 第2実施形態のヘッダー部材の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the header member of a 2nd embodiment. 第2実施形態のヘッダー部材の配管部の成形方法を説明するための配管部及び金型の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the piping part and metal mold | die for demonstrating the shaping | molding method of the piping part of the header member of 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態のヘッダー部材の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the header member of a 3rd embodiment. 第3実施形態のヘッダー部材の保持部材の装着方法を説明するための側断面図である。It is a sectional side view for demonstrating the mounting method of the holding member of the header member of 3rd Embodiment.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係るヘッダー部材及びヘッダー部材の製造方法について説明する。   Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the header member and header member concerning the embodiment of the present invention is explained.

(第1実施形態)
図1には、本発明の第1実施形態に係るヘッダー部材10の側断面図を示し、図2には、複数のヘッダー部材10を連結した連結式ヘッダー100の側断面図を示している。
図1、図2に示すように、ヘッダー部材10は、連結式ヘッダー100の主配管102を構成する配管部20と、配管部20から分岐する分岐管30を含んで構成されている。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 shows a side sectional view of a header member 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a side sectional view of a connection type header 100 in which a plurality of header members 10 are connected.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the header member 10 is configured to include a pipe part 20 that constitutes the main pipe 102 of the connection type header 100 and a branch pipe 30 that branches from the pipe part 20.

配管部20は、樹脂材料を筒状(本実施形態では、略円筒状)に形成したものである。なお、図1、図2に示す符号X(一点鎖線)は、配管部20の中心軸を示している。また、複数の配管部20で構成される主配管102の中心軸は、配管部20の中心軸Xと一致している。   The piping part 20 is formed of a resin material in a cylindrical shape (in this embodiment, a substantially cylindrical shape). In addition, the code | symbol X (one-dot chain line) shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 has shown the central axis of the piping part 20. As shown in FIG. Further, the central axis of the main pipe 102 constituted by the plurality of pipe parts 20 is coincident with the central axis X of the pipe part 20.

配管部20は、軸方向の一端部(図1、図2では、右側端部)20A側の内径が軸方向の他端部(図1、図2では、左側端部)20B側の外径よりも大きくなっている。つまり、配管部20の内部空間21の一端部20A側は、他のヘッダー部材10の配管部20の他端部20Bを挿入できる大きさになっている(図2参照)。なお、配管部20の内部空間21のうち、他のヘッダー部材10の配管部20の他端部20Bを挿入可能な領域に対応する内部空間を内部空間21Aとして示す。   The piping portion 20 has an inner diameter on the one end portion in the axial direction (right end portion in FIGS. 1 and 2) 20A side and an outer diameter on the other end portion in the axial direction (left end portion in FIGS. 1 and 2) 20B side. Is bigger than. That is, the one end portion 20A side of the internal space 21 of the piping portion 20 is sized so that the other end portion 20B of the piping portion 20 of the other header member 10 can be inserted (see FIG. 2). In addition, the internal space corresponding to the area | region which can insert the other end part 20B of the piping part 20 of the other header member 10 among the internal spaces 21 of the piping part 20 is shown as internal space 21A.

配管部20の内部空間21Aには、挿入された隣り合う配管部20の他端部20B側の外周面に密着して、配管部20の内周面と隣り合う配管部20の外周面との間を止水する止水部材としての円環状のOリング22が配置されている。   In the inner space 21A of the pipe part 20, the pipe part 20 is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface on the other end part 20B side of the adjacent pipe part 20, and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe part 20 and the outer peripheral surface of the adjacent pipe part 20 are An annular O-ring 22 is disposed as a water-stop member that stops water between them.

また、配管部20の内部空間21Aには、Oリング22よりも挿入口側に円環状のサポートリング23によって支持された円環状のコレット24が配置されている。このコレット24は、サポートリング23の径方向内側に配置されると共にサポートリング23によってOリング22側への移動が制限されている。   An annular collet 24 supported by an annular support ring 23 is disposed in the inner space 21 </ b> A of the piping portion 20 on the insertion port side of the O-ring 22. The collet 24 is arranged on the inner side in the radial direction of the support ring 23, and movement to the O-ring 22 side is restricted by the support ring 23.

コレット24の内周面には、径方向内側に突出する爪部24Aが複数形成されている。この爪部24Aは、挿入された隣り合う配管部20の他端部20B側の外周面に食い込んでこの隣り合う配管部20の抜けを防止するためのものである。   On the inner peripheral surface of the collet 24, a plurality of claw portions 24A projecting radially inward are formed. This claw portion 24A is for biting into the outer peripheral surface on the other end 20B side of the inserted adjacent piping portion 20 to prevent the adjacent piping portion 20 from coming off.

また、配管部20の一端部20A側の外周には、着脱自在に円筒状のキャップ25が装着されている。このキャップ25は、一部が径方向内側に張り出しており、コレット24の抜け出しを防止するようになっている。また、キャップ25の上記張出部分にコレット24が当接すると、コレット24が縮径変形して、爪部24Aが挿入された隣り合う配管部20の他端部20B側の外周面にさらに食い込むようになっている。なお、図示しないが、コレット24には、該コレット24を縮径変形させるためのスリット(軸方向に延びるスリット)が一つまたは複数形成されている。   A cylindrical cap 25 is detachably attached to the outer periphery of the pipe portion 20 on the one end portion 20A side. A part of the cap 25 projects radially inward to prevent the collet 24 from coming off. Further, when the collet 24 comes into contact with the protruding portion of the cap 25, the collet 24 is reduced in diameter and further bites into the outer peripheral surface on the other end 20B side of the adjacent pipe portion 20 in which the claw portion 24A is inserted. It is like that. Although not shown, the collet 24 has one or more slits (slits extending in the axial direction) for reducing the diameter of the collet 24.

上記のように、一方のヘッダー部材10の配管部20の内部空間21Aに、隣り合う他方の配管部20の他端部20Bを挿入することで、互いに隣り合う配管部20同士が連結される。このようにして複数のヘッダー部材10の配管部20同士を連結することで、連結式ヘッダー100の主配管102が構成される。   As described above, the adjacent pipe parts 20 are connected to each other by inserting the other end part 20B of the other adjacent pipe part 20 into the internal space 21A of the pipe part 20 of one header member 10. Thus, the main piping 102 of the connection type header 100 is comprised by connecting the piping parts 20 of the some header member 10 mutually.

なお、以下では、配管部20の一端部20A側に構成された隣り合う配管部20の他端部20Bを挿入して接続するための部分を管体接続部26と記載する。
また、この管体接続部26は、挿入された隣り合う配管部20の他端部20B側の外周面にOリング22を密着させて配管部20と隣り合う配管部20との間を止水する構造、いわゆる外面シール構造を用いた接続部である。
Hereinafter, a portion for inserting and connecting the other end portion 20B of the adjacent piping portion 20 configured on the one end portion 20A side of the piping portion 20 is referred to as a tubular body connecting portion 26.
In addition, the tube connecting portion 26 is configured to keep the O-ring 22 in close contact with the outer peripheral surface on the other end portion 20B side of the inserted adjacent piping portion 20 to stop water between the piping portion 20 and the adjacent piping portion 20. It is the connection part using the structure to be called, what is called an outer surface seal structure.

図1、図2に示すように、分岐管30は、配管部20の中心軸Xに対して交差する方向(本実施形態では直交する方向)に延出している。また、分岐管30は、筒状の管体支持部材32と、この管体支持部材32の径方向外側に樹脂管104が挿入される隙間をあけて配置される外筒部材34とを含んで構成されている。なお、図1、図2に示す符号Y(一点鎖線)は、分岐管30(管体支持部材32及び外筒部材34)の中心軸を示している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the branch pipe 30 extends in a direction intersecting the central axis X of the pipe portion 20 (a direction orthogonal in the present embodiment). Further, the branch pipe 30 includes a tubular tubular body support member 32 and an outer tubular member 34 disposed with a gap in which the resin pipe 104 is inserted on the radially outer side of the tubular body support member 32. It is configured. In addition, the code | symbol Y (dashed-dotted line) shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 has shown the central axis of the branch pipe 30 (The pipe body support member 32 and the outer cylinder member 34).

管体支持部材32は、配管部20を形成する樹脂材料よりも硬質な樹脂材料で形成されている。また、管体支持部材32は、インサート成形によって配管部20と一体成形されている。   The tube body support member 32 is formed of a resin material that is harder than the resin material that forms the pipe portion 20. The tube support member 32 is integrally formed with the pipe portion 20 by insert molding.

配管部20と管体支持部材32の接合部分について具体的に説明する。
図1に示すように、配管部20の外周部には、径方向外側に凸となる円筒状の接続口部28が形成されており、この接続口部28の内側に管体支持部材32の軸方向の一端部32A側(根元側)が配置されると共に内周面28Aに接合(密着接合)されている。
また、管体支持部材32の軸方向の中間部には、径方向外側に円環状に張り出すフランジ部36が形成されており、このフランジ部36の一方の面(図1では下面)36Aが接続口部28の先端面28Bに接触している。
The joint part of the piping part 20 and the pipe body support member 32 is demonstrated concretely.
As shown in FIG. 1, a cylindrical connection port portion 28 that protrudes radially outward is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the piping portion 20, and the tube body support member 32 is formed inside the connection port portion 28. One end 32A side (root side) in the axial direction is disposed and joined (closely joined) to the inner peripheral surface 28A.
In addition, a flange portion 36 that projects in an annular shape outwardly in the radial direction is formed at the axial intermediate portion of the tube support member 32, and one surface (lower surface in FIG. 1) 36A of this flange portion 36 is formed. It contacts the front end surface 28B of the connection port portion 28.

また、管体支持部材32は、配管部20との接合部分、ここでは、接続口部28の内周面28Aとの接合部分に、外周側に張り出す張出部38が形成されている。なお、本実施形態では、張出部38が管体支持部材32の軸方向に間隔をあけて複数(2つ)形成されている。なお、張出部38は、管体支持部材32と配管部20との接合部分において配管部20と管体支持部材32の相互位置の変化(具体的には、中心軸Y方向の相互位置の変化)を制限する制限手段の一例である。
一方、張出部38の管体支持部材32の先端側(管体支持部材32の軸方向の他端部32B側)は、接続口部28の一部で覆われている(具体的には、管体支持部材32の先端(他端部32B)側から見て覆われている)。
具体的には、図1に示すように、互いに隣り合う張出部38の間、及びフランジ部36とこれに隣り合う張出部38との間に隙間なく接続口部28の一部が入り込んでおり、張出部38の管体支持部材32の先端側が接続口部28の一部で覆われている。この構成により、管体支持部材32と接続口部28との境界面(接合面)が管体支持部材32の軸方向に対して凹凸状に屈曲する。
In addition, the tubular body support member 32 is formed with an overhanging portion 38 projecting to the outer peripheral side at a joint portion with the pipe portion 20, here, a joint portion with the inner peripheral surface 28 </ b> A of the connection port portion 28. In the present embodiment, a plurality (two) of the overhang portions 38 are formed at intervals in the axial direction of the tube body support member 32. Note that the overhanging portion 38 changes in the mutual position of the pipe portion 20 and the pipe body support member 32 at the joint portion between the pipe body support member 32 and the pipe portion 20 (specifically, the mutual position in the central axis Y direction). It is an example of a limiting means for limiting (change).
On the other hand, the distal end side of the tube body support member 32 of the overhang portion 38 (on the other end portion 32B side in the axial direction of the tube body support member 32) is covered with a part of the connection port portion 28 (specifically, The tube body support member 32 is covered when viewed from the front end (the other end portion 32B) side).
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, a part of the connection port portion 28 enters between the adjacent overhang portions 38 and between the flange portion 36 and the overhang portion 38 adjacent thereto without a gap. Thus, the distal end side of the tube body support member 32 of the overhang portion 38 is covered with a part of the connection port portion 28. With this configuration, the boundary surface (joint surface) between the tube body support member 32 and the connection port portion 28 is bent unevenly with respect to the axial direction of the tube body support member 32.

なお、張出部38は、軸方向の両面がともに中心軸Yと直交する方向に沿っていることが好ましい。   The overhanging portion 38 preferably has both axial surfaces along a direction perpendicular to the central axis Y.

また、図1に示すように、管体支持部材32のフランジ部36よりも先端(他端部32B)側には、径方向内側に窪む窪み部40が形成されている。この窪み部40には、外筒部材34の軸方向の一端部34A側に形成された径方向内側に張り出す張出部42が嵌り込んでいる。この嵌り込みにより、管体支持部材32と外筒部材34とが一体的に接合されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a recess 40 that is recessed inward in the radial direction is formed on the distal end (other end portion 32 </ b> B) side of the flange portion 36 of the tube body support member 32. An overhang portion 42 that protrudes inward in the radial direction and is formed on the end portion 34 </ b> A side in the axial direction of the outer cylinder member 34 is fitted in the recess portion 40. By this fitting, the tube body support member 32 and the outer cylinder member 34 are integrally joined.

また、管体支持部材32の先端(他端部32B)は、外筒部材34の先端(軸方向の他端部34B)よりも軸方向に延出している。   Further, the distal end (the other end portion 32B) of the tubular body support member 32 extends in the axial direction from the distal end (the other end portion 34B in the axial direction) of the outer cylinder member 34.

前述のように、管体支持部材32と外筒部材34との間には、管体の一例としての樹脂管104(例えば、洗濯機や浴槽などの水廻り機器に接続される樹脂管)が挿入される環状の挿入空間44が形成されている。この挿入空間44に樹脂管104を挿入することで、管体支持部材32は樹脂管104内に挿入されて樹脂管104を内側から支持するようになっている。   As described above, a resin tube 104 (for example, a resin tube connected to a watering device such as a washing machine or a bathtub) is provided between the tube support member 32 and the outer cylinder member 34 as an example of a tube. An annular insertion space 44 to be inserted is formed. By inserting the resin tube 104 into the insertion space 44, the tube support member 32 is inserted into the resin tube 104 to support the resin tube 104 from the inside.

管体支持部材32の外周部には、窪み部40よりも他端部32B側に、周方向に一周する周溝46が形成されている。この周溝46には、止水部材の一例としての円環状のOリング48が嵌め込まれている。なお、本実施形態では、周溝46が管体支持部材32の外周部に軸方向に間隔をあけて複数(2つ)形成されており、それぞれの周溝46にOリング48がそれぞれ嵌め込まれている。   A circumferential groove 46 that makes one round in the circumferential direction is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the tubular body support member 32 on the other end portion 32 </ b> B side with respect to the recessed portion 40. An annular O-ring 48 as an example of a water stop member is fitted in the circumferential groove 46. In the present embodiment, a plurality (two) of circumferential grooves 46 are formed in the outer peripheral portion of the tube support member 32 at intervals in the axial direction, and O-rings 48 are fitted into the respective circumferential grooves 46. ing.

外筒部材34の先端(他端部34B)には断面V字状とされた円環状のパイプ保持リング50が配置されている。このパイプ保持リング50には、挿入空間44に挿入された樹脂管104の外周面に食い込む爪部50A(パイプ保持リング50の内周側端部)が形成されている。   An annular pipe holding ring 50 having a V-shaped cross section is disposed at the tip (the other end 34B) of the outer cylinder member 34. The pipe holding ring 50 is formed with a claw portion 50 </ b> A (an inner peripheral side end portion of the pipe holding ring 50) that bites into the outer peripheral surface of the resin pipe 104 inserted into the insertion space 44.

また、外筒部材34の他端部34B側の外周には、着脱自在に円筒状のキャップ52が装着されている。このキャップ52は、一部が径方向内側に張り出しており、パイプ保持リング50及び後述する解放リング54の抜け出しを防止するようになっている。   A cylindrical cap 52 is detachably mounted on the outer periphery of the outer cylinder member 34 on the other end 34B side. A part of the cap 52 projects radially inward to prevent the pipe holding ring 50 and a release ring 54 described later from coming out.

キャップ52の内側には、パイプ保持リング50よりも挿入口側に解放リング54が挿入されている。この解放リング54は、樹脂管104に食い込んだ爪部50Aを樹脂管104から外すためのものである。   A release ring 54 is inserted inside the cap 52 closer to the insertion port than the pipe holding ring 50. The release ring 54 is for removing the claw portion 50 </ b> A biting into the resin tube 104 from the resin tube 104.

ここで、挿入空間44に樹脂管104が挿入されると、パイプ保持リング50の爪部50Aが樹脂管104の外周面に引っ掛かり、樹脂管104の抜けが阻止される。そして、Oリング48により樹脂管104の内周面と管体支持部材32の外周面との間が止水(シール)される。   Here, when the resin tube 104 is inserted into the insertion space 44, the claw portion 50 </ b> A of the pipe holding ring 50 is caught on the outer peripheral surface of the resin tube 104 and the resin tube 104 is prevented from coming off. The O-ring 48 stops (seals) the space between the inner peripheral surface of the resin tube 104 and the outer peripheral surface of the tube body support member 32.

一方、解放リング54を、専用の治具(不図示)を用いて押し込むと、解放リング54のテーパー部分がパイプ保持リング50の内周側(径方向内側)の傾斜面を摺動し、パイプ保持リング50の内径が拡大して樹脂管104との引っ掛かりが解除され、樹脂管104を引き抜くことができるようになる。   On the other hand, when the release ring 54 is pushed in using a dedicated jig (not shown), the tapered portion of the release ring 54 slides on the inclined surface on the inner peripheral side (radially inner side) of the pipe holding ring 50, The inner diameter of the holding ring 50 is enlarged, and the hook with the resin tube 104 is released, so that the resin tube 104 can be pulled out.

なお、以下では、分岐管30の先端部側に構成された樹脂管104を接続するための部分を管体接続部56と記載する。
また、この管体接続部56は、挿入された樹脂管104の内周面にOリング48を密着させて樹脂管104と分岐管30(管体支持部材32)との間を止水する、いわゆる内面シール構造の接続部である。
Hereinafter, a portion for connecting the resin pipe 104 formed on the distal end side of the branch pipe 30 will be referred to as a tube connecting portion 56.
In addition, the tube connecting portion 56 closes the O-ring 48 to the inner peripheral surface of the inserted resin tube 104 to stop water between the resin tube 104 and the branch tube 30 (tube support member 32). This is a connection part of a so-called inner surface seal structure.

また、配管部20は、PB(ポリブテン)樹脂、非強化PPS樹脂及びPEX(架橋ポリエチレン)樹脂のいずれかの樹脂材料によって形成されることが好ましく、管体支持部材32は、PPS(ポリフェニレンサルファイド)樹脂、PPA(ポリフタルアミド)樹脂、PEEK(ポリエーテルエーテルケトン)樹脂、PPSU(ポリフェニルサルフォン)樹脂、及びPSU(ポリサルフォン)樹脂のいずれかの樹脂材料によって形成されることが好ましい。
なお、本発明は、配管部20を形成する樹脂材料よりも管体支持部材32を形成する樹脂材料が硬質であることを満足すれば、配管部20及び管体支持部材32を上記以外の樹脂材料で形成してもよい。
Moreover, it is preferable that the piping part 20 is formed with any resin material of PB (polybutene) resin, non-reinforced PPS resin, and PEX (crosslinked polyethylene) resin, and the tube support member 32 is PPS (polyphenylene sulfide). It is preferably formed of any resin material such as resin, PPA (polyphthalamide) resin, PEEK (polyetheretherketone) resin, PPSU (polyphenylsulfone) resin, and PSU (polysulfone) resin.
In the present invention, if the resin material forming the tube body support member 32 is harder than the resin material forming the pipe portion 20, the pipe portion 20 and the tube body support member 32 are made of a resin other than the above. You may form with a material.

次に、ヘッダー部材10の製造方法について説明する。
まず、ヘッダー部材10の配管部20を射出成形するための金型60について説明する。図3に示すように、金型60は、配管部20の中心軸Xと分岐管30の中心軸Yが交差する平面で配管部20を2分割したうちの一方側を形成するための凹部が形成された第1金型62と、2分割したうちの他方側を形成するための凹部が形成された第2金型(図3では、配管部20の紙面手前側となるため図示省略)と、配管部20の内部空間21の一端部20Aから中心軸X方向の所定位置までを形成する第3金型64と、配管部20の内部空間21の他端部20Bから中心軸X方向の所定位置までを形成する第4金型66とを含んで構成されている。
なお、本実施形態の中心軸X方向の所定位置とは、中心軸Yよりも他端部20B側(図3では左側)の位置であり、より詳細には、張出部38の外周端部(図3では左側端部)の位置である。なお、中心軸X方向の所定位置については、上記位置に限定されない。
Next, a method for manufacturing the header member 10 will be described.
First, the metal mold | die 60 for injection-molding the piping part 20 of the header member 10 is demonstrated. As shown in FIG. 3, the mold 60 has a recess for forming one side of the pipe part 20 divided into two on a plane where the central axis X of the pipe part 20 and the central axis Y of the branch pipe 30 intersect. A first mold 62 formed and a second mold formed with a recess for forming the other side of the two parts (not shown in FIG. 3 because it is the front side of the pipe portion 20 on the drawing). The third mold 64 that forms from one end 20A of the internal space 21 of the piping part 20 to a predetermined position in the central axis X direction, and the predetermined in the central axis X direction from the other end 20B of the internal space 21 of the piping part 20 And a fourth mold 66 for forming the position.
The predetermined position in the central axis X direction of the present embodiment is a position on the other end 20B side (left side in FIG. 3) with respect to the central axis Y, and more specifically, the outer peripheral end of the overhanging portion 38. (The left end in FIG. 3). The predetermined position in the central axis X direction is not limited to the above position.

第1金型62の凹部の接続口部28を形成する部位には、管体支持部材32を嵌め込んで位置決めするための位置決め凹部62Aが形成されている。一方、第2金型(図示省略)の位置決め凹部62Aに対向する部分にも図示しない位置決め凹部が形成されている。   A positioning recess 62 </ b> A for fitting and positioning the tube support member 32 is formed at a site where the connection port portion 28 of the recess of the first mold 62 is formed. On the other hand, a positioning recess (not shown) is also formed in a portion of the second mold (not shown) facing the positioning recess 62A.

また、金型60は、第1金型62の位置決め凹部62A及び第2金型の位置決め凹部に嵌め込まれて位置決めされた管体支持部材32の内部空間33に挿入されて、第3金型64と第4金型66にそれぞれ当接する第5金型68も含んで構成されている。
なお、第1金型62及び第2金型64は、中心軸X及び中心軸Yに直交する方向に移動可能とされている。具体的には、図3においては、紙面手前側と奥側にそれぞれ移動可能とされている。また、第3金型64及び第4金型66は、中心軸Xに沿ってそれぞれ移動可能とされており、第5金型68は、中心軸Yに沿ってそれぞれ移動可能とされている。
In addition, the mold 60 is inserted into the internal space 33 of the tube support member 32 that is positioned by being fitted into the positioning recess 62A of the first mold 62 and the positioning recess of the second mold 62, and the third mold 64 is inserted. And a fifth die 68 that abuts against the fourth die 66, respectively.
Note that the first mold 62 and the second mold 64 are movable in a direction orthogonal to the central axis X and the central axis Y. Specifically, in FIG. 3, it can be moved to the front side and the back side of the paper. The third mold 64 and the fourth mold 66 are movable along the central axis X, and the fifth mold 68 is movable along the central axis Y.

以下、ヘッダー部材10の製造方法について説明する。
まず、管体支持部材32を成形するための金型(図示省略)を用いて管体支持部材32を成形する。
Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the header member 10 is demonstrated.
First, the tube support member 32 is formed using a mold (not shown) for forming the tube support member 32.

次に、図3に示すように、管体支持部材32を第1金型62の位置決め凹部62Aに嵌め込み、第3金型64、第4金型66、及び第5金型68を所定の位置となるように、移動させる。同時に、第1金型62と第2金型を閉める。これにより、金型60内に、配管部20と同じ形状のキャビティ61が構成される。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the tube support member 32 is fitted into the positioning recess 62A of the first mold 62, and the third mold 64, the fourth mold 66, and the fifth mold 68 are placed at predetermined positions. Move so that At the same time, the first mold 62 and the second mold are closed. Thereby, a cavity 61 having the same shape as that of the pipe part 20 is formed in the mold 60.

次に、キャビティ61へ延びる注ぎ口69から溶融された樹脂材料(管体支持部材32を形成する樹脂材料よりも軟質な樹脂材料)をキャビティ61内に射出して、キャビティ61内に樹脂材料を隙間なく充填する。その後、樹脂材料を冷却して固化させる。   Next, a molten resin material (resin material softer than the resin material forming the tube support member 32) is injected into the cavity 61 from the spout 69 extending to the cavity 61, and the resin material is injected into the cavity 61. Fill without gaps. Thereafter, the resin material is cooled and solidified.

そして、第1〜第5金型を退避させて、配管部20と管体支持部材32が一体成形(インサー成形)されたヘッダー部材10を取り出す。なお、注ぎ口69の形状に形成された余剰樹脂を配管部20からニッパなどで切り落とす。   And the 1st-5th metal mold | die is evacuated and the header member 10 by which the piping part 20 and the pipe body support member 32 were integrally molded (insert molding) is taken out. The surplus resin formed in the shape of the spout 69 is cut off from the pipe portion 20 with a nipper or the like.

次に、図4に示すように、管体支持部材32の周溝46にOリング48を嵌め込む。そして、管体支持部材32の窪み部40に外筒部材34の張出部42が嵌め込まれるように、管体支持部材32の窪み部40に外筒部材34の張出部42を圧入する。次に、外筒部材34の先端(他端部34B)にパイプ保持リング50、解放リング54を配置し、これらが脱落しないように、キャップ52を外筒部材34の外周に装着する。
また、配管部20の内部空間21AにOリング22、サポートリング23、コレット24を挿入し、これらが脱落しないように、キャップ25を配管部20の先端部(他端部20B)の外周に装着する。
このようにして、ヘッダー部材10が製造される。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4, an O-ring 48 is fitted into the circumferential groove 46 of the tube body support member 32. Then, the projecting portion 42 of the outer cylinder member 34 is press-fitted into the recess portion 40 of the tube body support member 32 so that the projecting portion 42 of the outer tube member 34 is fitted into the recess portion 40 of the tube body support member 32. Next, the pipe holding ring 50 and the release ring 54 are disposed at the tip (the other end 34B) of the outer cylinder member 34, and the cap 52 is attached to the outer periphery of the outer cylinder member 34 so that they do not fall off.
In addition, an O-ring 22, a support ring 23, and a collet 24 are inserted into the internal space 21A of the pipe part 20, and a cap 25 is attached to the outer periphery of the tip part (the other end part 20B) of the pipe part 20 so as not to drop off. To do.
In this way, the header member 10 is manufactured.

なお、ヘッダー部材10の製造方法の製造順序については入れ替えてもよい。   Note that the manufacturing order of the manufacturing method of the header member 10 may be changed.

次にヘッダー部材10の作用効果について説明する。
ヘッダー部材10では、配管部20よりも硬質な樹脂材料で管体支持部材32を形成していることから、配管部20よりも管体支持部材32の剛性が高くなる。言い換えれば、配管部20の剛性が管体支持部材32よりも低くなる(配管部20の柔軟性が高まる)。つまり、ヘッダー部材10は、配管部20よりも硬質な樹脂材料で管体支持部材32を形成することで、配管部20の柔軟性の確保と管体支持部材(管体支持部分)32の剛性の確保を両立することができる。
Next, the effect of the header member 10 will be described.
In the header member 10, since the tube body support member 32 is formed of a resin material harder than the pipe portion 20, the rigidity of the tube body support member 32 is higher than that of the pipe portion 20. In other words, the rigidity of the pipe part 20 is lower than that of the pipe body support member 32 (the flexibility of the pipe part 20 is increased). That is, the header member 10 forms the tube support member 32 with a resin material harder than the pipe portion 20, thereby ensuring flexibility of the pipe portion 20 and rigidity of the tube support member (tube support portion) 32. Can be ensured.

ここで、管体支持部材32の剛性を確保すると、管体支持部材32が変形(曲げ変形など)しにくくなるため、樹脂管104の内周面と管体支持部材32の外周部との間隔が保持され、Oリング48による樹脂管104と管体支持部材32との間の止水性能(シール性能)が確保される。
一方、配管部20の柔軟性を確保すると、連結式ヘッダー100の主配管102の柔軟性が向上し、この主配管102に過度な曲げ応力が作用するのを抑制することができる。これにより、主配管102に曲げ癖などが付いたり、主配管102が折れ曲がったりするなどの不具合の発生が効果的に抑制される。
Here, if the rigidity of the tube body support member 32 is ensured, the tube body support member 32 is less likely to be deformed (bending deformation or the like), so the distance between the inner peripheral surface of the resin tube 104 and the outer periphery of the tube body support member 32. Is maintained, and the water stop performance (seal performance) between the resin tube 104 and the tube body support member 32 by the O-ring 48 is ensured.
On the other hand, if the flexibility of the pipe portion 20 is ensured, the flexibility of the main pipe 102 of the connection type header 100 is improved, and it is possible to suppress an excessive bending stress from acting on the main pipe 102. As a result, the occurrence of problems such as bending of the main pipe 102 or bending of the main pipe 102 is effectively suppressed.

また、ヘッダー部材10は、異なる樹脂材料で形成される配管部20と管体支持部材32をインサート成形によって一体成形して形成されていることから、専用部品などを用いて異なる樹脂材料をつなぐ必要がない。このため、ヘッダー部材10は、例えば、専用部品を用いるものと比べて、専用部品のコスト及び、専用部品を取り付けるための作業を減らすことができる。   Further, since the header member 10 is formed by integrally forming the pipe portion 20 and the tube body support member 32 formed of different resin materials by insert molding, it is necessary to connect different resin materials using dedicated parts or the like. There is no. For this reason, the header member 10 can reduce the cost of an exclusive component and the operation | work for attaching an exclusive component compared with what uses an exclusive component, for example.

以上のことから、ヘッダー部材10によれば、専用部品を用いずに、配管部20の柔軟性と管体支持部材32の剛性を確保することができる。   From the above, according to the header member 10, the flexibility of the piping part 20 and the rigidity of the tube support member 32 can be ensured without using dedicated components.

また、ヘッダー部材10では、管体支持部材32の配管部20との接合部分に、張出部38を形成し、この張出部38の管体支持部材32の先端側を配管部20の一部で覆うことから、管体支持部材32が配管部20から抜け出すのが張出部38とこの張出部38の先端側を覆う配管部20の一部との係合により防止される。つまり、張出部38とこの張出部38の先端側を覆う配管部20の一部との係合によって管体支持部材32と配管部20との相互位置の変化が制限(防止)される。
特に、本実施形態では、互いに隣り合う張出部38の間、及びフランジ部36とこれに隣り合う張出部38との間に隙間なく接続口部28の一部(凸部)が入り込んで接合されていることから、管体支持部材32が配管部20から抜け出すのが効果的に防止される。
Further, in the header member 10, an overhang portion 38 is formed at a joint portion of the tube body support member 32 with the pipe portion 20, and the distal end side of the tube body support member 32 of the overhang portion 38 is connected to the pipe portion 20. Therefore, the tube body support member 32 is prevented from coming out of the pipe part 20 by the engagement between the overhang part 38 and a part of the pipe part 20 covering the distal end side of the overhang part 38. In other words, the change in the mutual position between the tubular body support member 32 and the piping portion 20 is limited (prevented) by the engagement between the protruding portion 38 and a part of the piping portion 20 that covers the distal end side of the protruding portion 38. .
In particular, in the present embodiment, a part (convex portion) of the connection port portion 28 enters between the protruding portions 38 adjacent to each other and between the flange portion 36 and the protruding portion 38 adjacent thereto without a gap. Since it is joined, it is effectively prevented that the pipe support member 32 comes out of the pipe part 20.

また、管体支持部材32の根元側を配管部20の接続口部28の内周面28Aに接合させていることから、管体支持部材32に曲げ力が作用しても、管体支持部材32の根元(一端部32A)側が接続口部28によって支持されて、配管部20と管体支持部材32との間の接合状態が保持される。   In addition, since the base side of the tube body support member 32 is joined to the inner peripheral surface 28A of the connection port portion 28 of the pipe section 20, even if a bending force acts on the tube body support member 32, the tube body support member The base (one end portion 32 </ b> A) side of 32 is supported by the connection port portion 28, and the joined state between the pipe portion 20 and the tube body support member 32 is maintained.

またさらに、配管部20をPB樹脂、非強化PPS樹脂及びPEX樹脂のいずれかの樹脂材料によって形成し、管体支持部材32をPPS樹脂、PPA樹脂、PEEK樹脂、PPSU樹脂、及びPSU樹脂のいずれかの樹脂材料によって形成していることから、配管部20の柔軟性を向上させつつ、管体支持部材32の剛性を向上させることができる。   Furthermore, the pipe part 20 is formed of any one of PB resin, non-reinforced PPS resin, and PEX resin, and the tube support member 32 is any of PPS resin, PPA resin, PEEK resin, PPSU resin, and PSU resin. Since the resin material is used, the rigidity of the pipe support member 32 can be improved while improving the flexibility of the pipe portion 20.

本実施形態では、制限手段の一例として管体支持部材32の一端部32Aに張出部38を形成しているが、本発明はこの構成に限定されず、制限手段の一例として管体支持部材32の一端部32Aの外周面にローレット加工を施して凹凸を形成してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the overhanging portion 38 is formed at the one end portion 32A of the tube support member 32 as an example of the restricting means, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration, and the tube support member as an example of the restricting means. The outer peripheral surface of one end portion 32A of 32 may be knurled to form irregularities.

(第2実施形態)
次に、本発明に係る第2実施形態のヘッダー部材及びヘッダー部材の製造方法について図5、図6を参照しながら説明する。なお、第1実施形態と同一構成には同一符号を付し、その説明は省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, the header member and the header member manufacturing method according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same structure as 1st Embodiment, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図5に示すように、本実施形態のヘッダー部材70は、接続口部28の外周面に保持部材72を巻き付ける構成以外は、第1実施形態のヘッダー部材10と同一の構成である。このため、以下では、保持部材72の構成について説明する。   As shown in FIG. 5, the header member 70 of the present embodiment has the same configuration as the header member 10 of the first embodiment except for a configuration in which a holding member 72 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the connection port portion 28. For this reason, below, the structure of the holding member 72 is demonstrated.

図5に示すように、本実施形態の保持部材72は、金属材料を円筒状に形成したものであり、接続口部28の外周面に配設されて該外周面を一周囲っている。この保持部材72によって管体支持部材32と接続口部28の接合部分が補強されるため、管体支持部材32と接続口部28の接合状態が効果的に保持される。
また、本実施形態では、保持部材72の一端部側が管体支持部材32のフランジ部36の外周面も一周囲っている。
As shown in FIG. 5, the holding member 72 of the present embodiment is formed by forming a metal material into a cylindrical shape, and is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the connection port portion 28 so as to surround the outer peripheral surface. Since the joint portion between the tube body support member 32 and the connection port portion 28 is reinforced by the holding member 72, the joint state between the tube body support member 32 and the connection port portion 28 is effectively retained.
In the present embodiment, one end portion side of the holding member 72 also surrounds the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion 36 of the tubular body support member 32.

図6に示すように、ヘッダー部材70の配管部20を製造する際には、第1金型62の位置決め凹部62Aに、フランジ部36の外周面が保持部材72で一周囲まれた管体支持部材32を嵌め込み、その後、金型60のキャビティ61内に溶融した樹脂材料を射出して、配管部20を形成する。これにより、配管部20、管体支持部材32、及び保持部材72が一体成形される。   As shown in FIG. 6, when manufacturing the piping portion 20 of the header member 70, the tubular body support in which the outer peripheral surface of the flange portion 36 is surrounded by the holding member 72 in the positioning recess 62 </ b> A of the first mold 62. The member 32 is fitted, and then the molten resin material is injected into the cavity 61 of the mold 60 to form the pipe portion 20. Thereby, the piping part 20, the pipe body support member 32, and the holding member 72 are integrally molded.

次に、第2実施形態のヘッダー部材70の作用効果について説明する。
なお、本実施形態の作用効果のうち、第1実施形態と同様の作用効果については、その説明を適宜省略する。
Next, the effect of the header member 70 of 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated.
In addition, about the effect similar to 1st Embodiment among the effects of this embodiment, the description is abbreviate | omitted suitably.

ヘッダー部材70では、接続口部28の外周面に保持部材72を配設していることから、配管部20と管体支持部材32の接合状態を効果的に保持することができる。
特に、製造時に、キャビティ61内に管体支持部材32と共に保持部材72を配設していることから、配管部20と保持部材72が一体成形されるため、配管部20と管体支持部材32の接合状態がより強固に補強される。
In the header member 70, since the holding member 72 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the connection port portion 28, the joined state between the pipe portion 20 and the tube body support member 32 can be effectively held.
In particular, since the holding member 72 is disposed together with the tube support member 32 in the cavity 61 at the time of manufacture, the pipe portion 20 and the holding member 72 are integrally formed. The bonding state of the is more reinforced.

第2実施形態のヘッダー部材70では、金型60のキャビティ61内に管体支持部材32と共に保持部材72を配設することで、配管部20と管体支持部材32に加えて、配管部20と保持部材72を一体成形させているが、本発明はこの構成に限定されず、例えば、図7、図8に示す第3実施形態のヘッダー部材80のように、配管部20と管体支持部材32を一体成形(インサート成形)した後で、金属材料を円筒状に形成した保持部材82を接続口部28の外周面に配設する構成としてもよい。なお、保持部材82は、接続口部28と管体支持部材32との接合性向上のために、十分な幅を持たせることが好ましい。   In the header member 70 of the second embodiment, the holding member 72 is disposed together with the tube support member 32 in the cavity 61 of the mold 60, so that the pipe portion 20 and the tube support member 32 are added. The holding member 72 is integrally formed, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. For example, as in the header member 80 of the third embodiment shown in FIGS. After the member 32 is integrally molded (insert molding), the holding member 82 formed of a metal material in a cylindrical shape may be disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the connection port portion 28. In addition, it is preferable that the holding member 82 has a sufficient width for improving the bonding property between the connection port portion 28 and the tube body support member 32.

以上、実施形態を挙げて本発明の実施の形態を説明したが、これらの実施形態は一例であり、要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々変更して実施できる。また、本発明の権利範囲がこれらの実施形態に限定されないことは言うまでもない。   The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the embodiments. However, these embodiments are merely examples, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. It goes without saying that the scope of rights of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

10 ヘッダー部材
20 配管部
30 分岐管
32 管体支持部材
32A 一端部(根元)
32B 他端部(先端)
38 張出部
48 Oリング(止水部材)
60 金型
61 キャビティ
70 ヘッダー部材
72 保持部材
80 ヘッダー部材
82 保持部材
100 連結式ヘッダー
102 主配管
104 樹脂管(管体)
X 中心軸
Y 中心軸
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Header member 20 Piping part 30 Branch pipe 32 Tubular support member 32A One end part (root)
32B The other end (tip)
38 Overhang 48 O-ring (water-stop member)
60 Mold 61 Cavity 70 Header member 72 Holding member 80 Header member 82 Holding member 100 Connection type header 102 Main piping 104 Resin pipe (tube body)
X Center axis Y Center axis

Claims (7)

樹脂材料で形成され、連結式ヘッダーの主配管を構成する配管部と、
前記配管部から分岐する分岐管の一部を構成し、前記配管部よりも硬質な樹脂材料で形成されると共にインサート成形によって前記配管部と一体成形され、前記分岐管に接続される管体内に挿入されて該管体を内側から支持し、外周部に前記管体の内周面に密着して前記外周部と前記管体との間を止水する止水部材が配置された筒状の管体支持部材と、
を有するヘッダー部材。
A pipe part formed of a resin material and constituting the main pipe of the connection type header;
A part of the branch pipe branched from the pipe part, formed of a resin material harder than the pipe part, and integrally formed with the pipe part by insert molding, is connected to the branch pipe. A cylindrical shape in which a water-stopping member is inserted and supported from the inside, and a water-stopping member is disposed on the outer peripheral portion so as to be in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the tubular body and stop water between the outer peripheral portion and the tubular body. A tube support member;
A header member.
前記管体支持部材は、前記配管部との接合部分において前記配管部との相互位置の変化を制限する制限手段を有する、請求項1記載のヘッダー部材。   The header member according to claim 1, wherein the tubular body support member includes a restricting unit that restricts a change in a mutual position with the pipe portion at a joint portion with the pipe portion. 前記制限手段は、前記管体支持部材の前記配管部との接合部分に形成された外周側に張り出す張出部であり、
前記張出部の前記管体支持部材の先端側は、前記配管部の一部で覆われている、請求項2に記載のヘッダー部材。
The restricting means is an overhanging portion that protrudes to the outer peripheral side formed in a joint portion with the pipe portion of the tubular body support member,
The header member according to claim 2, wherein a distal end side of the tubular body support member of the overhang portion is covered with a part of the piping portion.
前記配管部は、外周に筒状の接続口部が形成され、
前記管体支持部材は、根元側が前記接続口部の内周面に接合されている、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のヘッダー部材。
The pipe part is formed with a cylindrical connection port part on the outer periphery,
The header member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a base side of the tubular body support member is joined to an inner peripheral surface of the connection port portion.
前記接続口部の外周面に配設され、前記管体支持部材と前記接続口部の接合状態を保持する筒状の保持部材、を有する請求項4に記載のヘッダー部材。   The header member according to claim 4, further comprising a cylindrical holding member that is disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the connection port portion and holds a joined state of the tube support member and the connection port portion. 前記配管部は、PB樹脂、非強化PPS樹脂及びPEX樹脂のいずれかの樹脂材料によって形成され、
前記管体支持部材は、PPS樹脂、PPA樹脂、PEEK樹脂、PPSU樹脂及びPSU樹脂のいずれかの樹脂材料によって形成されている、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のヘッダー部材。
The piping part is formed of any resin material of PB resin, non-reinforced PPS resin and PEX resin,
The header member according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the tubular body support member is formed of any one of PPS resin, PPA resin, PEEK resin, PPSU resin, and PSU resin.
請求項1に記載のヘッダー部材の製造方法であって、
樹脂材料を用いて前記管体支持部材を形成し、
前記配管部を成形するための金型のキャビティ内に前記管体支持部材を配設し、前記管体支持部材を形成する樹脂材料よりも軟質な樹脂材料を前記キャビティ内に充填して、前記配管部と前記管体支持部材を一体化させつつ前記配管部を成形する、ヘッダー部材の製造方法。


It is a manufacturing method of the header member according to claim 1,
Forming the tube support member using a resin material;
The tube support member is disposed in a cavity of a mold for forming the pipe portion, and a resin material softer than a resin material forming the tube support member is filled in the cavity. A method for manufacturing a header member, wherein the pipe part is molded while integrating the pipe part and the pipe body support member.


JP2012117444A 2012-05-23 2012-05-23 Header member and header member manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related JP5968078B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104197137A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-10 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Compressed air flow divider

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