JP2013227772A - Water shielding joint structure of steel pipe sheet pile - Google Patents

Water shielding joint structure of steel pipe sheet pile Download PDF

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JP2013227772A
JP2013227772A JP2012099976A JP2012099976A JP2013227772A JP 2013227772 A JP2013227772 A JP 2013227772A JP 2012099976 A JP2012099976 A JP 2012099976A JP 2012099976 A JP2012099976 A JP 2012099976A JP 2013227772 A JP2013227772 A JP 2013227772A
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water
impervious
steel pipe
joint
sheet pile
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JP5966162B2 (en
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Takeo Tsuda
剛男 津田
Shohei Noro
翔平 野呂
Shinsuke Kataoka
伸介 片岡
Wataru Ohashi
亘 大橋
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Seibu Polymer Corp
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Seibu Polymer Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water shielding joint structure of a steel pipe sheet pile, capable of preventing foreign matter contamination in a filler at a time of filling by making a dry state, and capable of securing the quality of a filler for a secondary water shielding layer filler.SOLUTION: A water shielding joint structure 10 of a steel pipe sheet pile shields water by filling, with the filler 16, a pocket 15 constituted of three top and outer joint members 12, 13, 13 for water shielding parts. A primary water shielding layer of the top of steel pipe sheet piles A, B is brought into a perfect water shielding state by bringing the lower end of a top elastic shielding member 18 into contact with a bottom cushioning water shielding member inserted from a groove 12a, turned, and attached. Thereby, The inside of the pocket 15 constituted of three top and outer joint members 12, 13, 13 for water shielding parts of the steel pipe sheet piles A, B is brought into a dry state, and thus the quality of a filler for a secondary water shielding layer can be secured.

Description

この発明は、鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造に関し、隣り合う鋼管矢板の頂部を接続する継手での1次遮水層に加え、外側に2つのパイプと鋼矢板や溝形鋼などの略U字状継手部材を組み合わせて取り付けて略3角形状のポケットを形成し、ポケット内に充填材を充填して2次遮水層を構成する場合の遮水性を向上し、充填材の品質を確保できるようにしたものである。   The present invention relates to a watertight joint structure for steel pipe sheet piles, and in addition to a primary water shielding layer at a joint that connects the tops of adjacent steel pipe sheet piles, two pipes on the outside and a substantially U-shape such as a steel sheet pile or channel steel. The joints are attached in combination to form a substantially triangular pocket, and when the filler is filled in the pocket to form a secondary impermeable layer, the water shielding property can be improved and the quality of the filler can be ensured. It is what I did.

従来、埋立地の護岸壁、防波堤等を構築するために、複数本の鋼管を並べて連続して打設することにより構成する鋼管矢板が使用されている。鋼管矢板の隣り合う鋼管を相互に接続する継手として種々の形式のものがあるが、例えばP−T型(パイプ−T型)継手が用いられている。   Conventionally, in order to construct a revetment wall of a landfill, a breakwater, etc., a steel pipe sheet pile constructed by arranging a plurality of steel pipes in succession is used. There are various types of joints that connect adjacent steel pipes of steel pipe sheet piles. For example, PT type (pipe-T type) joints are used.

このP−T型継手は、隣り合う一対の鋼管の継手部の頂部の対向部において、一方の鋼管に、この鋼管に沿ってCT形鋼が溶接固定され、他方の鋼管に、CT形鋼挿入溝が長手方向に形成されたパイプがこの鋼管に沿って溶接固定され、CT形鋼がパイプ内に収容されて構成されている。
この継手では、CT形鋼をパイプに対し固定するとともに鋼管間を遮水するためにパイプ内にモルタルなどの1次遮水用充填材を流し込むことが行われるが、この1次遮水用充填材の流出を防止するため遮水構造が設けられる。
In this PT type joint, CT section steel is welded and fixed along one of the steel pipes at the top of the joint of the pair of adjacent steel pipes, and CT section steel is inserted into the other steel pipe. A pipe in which a groove is formed in the longitudinal direction is welded and fixed along the steel pipe, and CT section steel is accommodated in the pipe.
In this joint, a CT-shaped steel is fixed to the pipe and a primary water-impervious filler such as mortar is poured into the pipe to insulate between the steel pipes. A water shielding structure is provided to prevent the material from flowing out.

この遮水構造としては、例えば特許文献1には、CT形鋼のフランジ部の両側にそれぞれ可撓性の漏洩防止板を押え金具を介して固定具で固定するようにしたものが開示されている。   As this water-blocking structure, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a structure in which flexible leakage prevention plates are fixed to both sides of a flange portion of CT-shaped steel by a fixing tool via a holding fitting. Yes.

さらに、鋼管矢板での遮水性の向上を図るため、例えば特許文献2では、P−T型継手に加え、2つのパイプにU形鋼状のU字状継手部を取り付けてできる略3角形状のポケットに2次遮水用充填材を充填する鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造が開発されている(図1等を参照)。   Furthermore, in order to improve the water-imperviousness of the steel pipe sheet pile, for example, in Patent Document 2, in addition to the PT joint, a substantially triangular shape in which a U-shaped steel-shaped U-shaped joint portion is attached to two pipes. A steel pipe sheet pile water-proof joint structure has been developed that fills the pockets with a secondary water-impervious filler (see Fig. 1).

特開2002−167751号公報JP 2002-167751 A 特開2009−84949号公報JP 2009-84949 A

このような鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造で、1次遮水層に加えて2次遮水層を設け、略3角形状のポケット内にアスファルトマスチックなどの2次遮水用充填材を充填して遮水する場合に、充填前のポケット内に異物があることにより充填材の品質が著しく低下するという問題があり、ポケット内をドライな環境にすることが求められている。   In such a steel pipe sheet pile water shielding joint structure, a secondary water shielding layer is provided in addition to the primary water shielding layer, and a filling material for secondary water shielding such as asphalt mastic is filled in a substantially triangular pocket. In the case of water shielding, there is a problem that the quality of the filling material is remarkably deteriorated due to the presence of foreign matter in the pocket before filling, and it is required to make the inside of the pocket dry.

この発明は、上記従来の技術の問題点と要望に鑑みてなされたもので、ポケット内にドライ状態を作り出し、2次遮水用充填材の品質を確保できる鋼管継手の遮水継手構造を提供しようとするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems and demands of the prior art, and provides a watertight joint structure for a steel pipe joint that can create a dry state in a pocket and ensure the quality of a secondary watertight filler. It is something to try.

上記課題を解決するためこの発明の請求項1記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造は、隣り合う鋼管矢板の継手部の対向部の頂部近傍の一方にCT形鋼状のT字状継手部材を鋼管矢板に沿って取り付け、対向部の他方に、前記T字状継手部材のウエブ部が挿入される長手方向の溝を備え、前記T字状継手部材を単独若しくは前記鋼管矢板の外表面とで包囲して横断面形状が略環状となる頂部遮水部用継手部材を取り付け、前記継手部の外側部に対向させて長手方向に溝を備え横断面形状が略環状となる外側遮水部用継手部材を、当該溝同士を略対向させて取り付けるとともに、これら2つの外側遮水部用継手部材の溝内に鋼矢板状または溝形鋼状の略U字状継手部材の両端フランジ部を収納するとともに、ウエブ部が前記溝に係止可能に取り付け、これら頂部および外側との3つの遮水部用継手部材で構成されるポケット内に充填材を充填して遮水する鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造であって、前記T字状継手部材のフランジ部に、長手方向に沿って前記頂部遮水用継手部材の内面に接触してシール可能な頂部弾性遮水部材を設ける一方、この頂部弾性遮水部材の下端を緩衝当接させて遮水する底部緩衝遮水部材を設けてなることを特徴とするものである。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure according to claim 1 of the present invention has a CT-shaped steel-like T-shaped joint member on one side in the vicinity of the top of the facing portion of the joint part of adjacent steel pipe sheet piles. Attached along the steel pipe sheet pile, and provided with a longitudinal groove into which the web part of the T-shaped joint member is inserted on the other of the opposing parts, and the T-shaped joint member alone or with the outer surface of the steel pipe sheet pile A joint member for the top water-impervious portion that surrounds and has a substantially circular cross-sectional shape is attached, and a groove is formed in the longitudinal direction so as to face the outer portion of the joint portion. The joint member is attached with the grooves facing each other, and the flanges on both ends of the steel sheet pile-like or channel steel-like substantially U-shaped joint member are housed in the grooves of the two joint members for the outer water shielding portion. And the web part is attached to the groove so that it can be locked, A steel pipe sheet pile water-proof joint structure that fills a pocket constituted by three joints for water-impervious parts with the top part and the outer part to shield water, and the flange of the T-shaped joint member A top elastic water-impervious member that can be sealed in contact with the inner surface of the top water-impervious joint member along the longitudinal direction is provided on the portion, and the lower end of the top elastic water-impervious member is buffered to abut against water. A bottom buffer water-impervious member is provided.

この発明の請求項2記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造は、請求項1記載の構成に加え、前記底部緩衝遮水部材を、前記頂部遮水用継手部材の前記溝から挿入し回動して装着固定して構成してなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the first aspect, the bottom buffer water-impervious member is inserted into the groove of the top water-impervious joint member and rotated. It is characterized by being mounted and fixed.

この発明の請求項3記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造は、請求項1または2記載の構成に加え、前記底部緩衝遮水部材を、底部を塞ぐ底板部材と、この底板部材に取り付けられ前記溝から挿入し回動して溶接固定される操作部材と、前記底板部材に取り付けられ前記頂部遮水用継手部材の内面に係止する係止部材と、前記底板部材上に取り付けられる緩衝部材とで構成してなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the first or second aspect, the bottom buffer water-impervious member is attached to the bottom plate member, and the bottom plate member is attached to the bottom plate member. An operation member that is inserted through the groove and rotated and fixed by welding; a locking member that is attached to the bottom plate member and engages with the inner surface of the top water-blocking joint member; and a buffer member that is mounted on the bottom plate member It is characterized by comprising.

この発明の請求項4記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造は、請求項3記載の構成に加え、前記緩衝部材を、前記頂部遮水用継手部材の内径に応じて円形に形成するとともに、前記底部緩衝遮水部材が緩衝当接する上面を平面状、凹面状、傾斜面状のいずれかとして構成してなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the third aspect, the water shielding joint structure of the steel pipe sheet pile is formed in a circular shape according to the inner diameter of the top water shielding joint member. The upper surface on which the bottom buffer water-impervious member cushions and contacts is configured as one of a planar shape, a concave shape, and an inclined surface shape.

この発明の請求項5記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造は、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の構成に加え、前記略U字状継手部材の両端フランジ部の先端部両側に、長手方向に沿って前記外側遮水用継手部材のそれぞれの内面に接触して遮水する外側弾性遮水部材を固定用部材を介して取り付けてなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the steel pipe sheet pile water-proof joint structure is long on both ends of the flange portion of the substantially U-shaped joint member. An outer elastic water-impervious member that contacts and contacts each inner surface of the outer water-impervious joint member along the direction is attached via a fixing member.

この発明の請求項6記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造は、請求項5記載の構成に加え、前記固定用部材を、前記略U字状継手部材のフランジ部に取り付ける金属製板材で構成し、この金属製板材にスタッドボルト・ナットで前記外側弾性遮水部材を締め付けて固定することを特徴とするものである。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the fifth aspect, the fixing member is a metal plate material that is attached to the flange portion of the substantially U-shaped joint member. The outer elastic water-impervious member is fastened and fixed to the metal plate material with stud bolts and nuts.

この発明の請求項7記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造は、請求項5記載の構成に加え、前記固定用部材の前記金属製板材を、前記略U字状継手部材のフランジ部に溶接で固定することを特徴とするものである。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the fifth aspect, the steel plate sheet pile watertight joint structure is formed by welding the metal plate material of the fixing member to the flange portion of the substantially U-shaped joint member. It is characterized by being fixed.

この発明の請求項8記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造は、請求項5〜7のいずれかに記載の構成に加え、前記外側弾性遮水部材を横断面形状が環状の袋状に構成したことを特徴とするものである。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure according to any one of the fifth to seventh aspects, the outer elastic water-impervious member is formed in a bag shape having an annular cross section. It is characterized by this.

この発明の請求項1記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造によれば、隣り合う鋼管矢板の継手部の対向部の頂部近傍の一方にCT形鋼状のT字状継手部材を鋼管矢板に沿って取り付け、対向部の他方に、前記T字状継手部材のウエブ部が挿入される長手方向の溝を備え、前記T字状継手部材を単独若しくは前記鋼管矢板の外表面とで包囲して横断面形状が略環状となる頂部遮水部用継手部材を取り付け、前記継手部の外側部に対向させて長手方向に溝を備え横断面形状が略環状となる外側遮水部用継手部材を、当該溝同士を略対向させて取り付けるとともに、これら2つの外側遮水部用継手部材の溝内に鋼矢板状または溝形鋼状の略U字状継手部材の両端フランジ部を収納するとともに、ウエブ部が前記溝に係止可能に取り付け、これら頂部および外側との3つの遮水部用継手部材で構成されるポケット内に充填材を充填して遮水する鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造であって、前記T字状継手部材のフランジ部に、長手方向に沿って前記頂部遮水用継手部材の内面に接触してシール可能な頂部弾性遮水部材を設ける一方、前記頂部弾性遮水部材の下端を緩衝当接させて遮水する底部緩衝遮水部材を設けたので、頂部弾性遮止部材の下端を、頂部遮水用継手部材に装着固定した底部緩衝遮水部材に当接させることで、鋼管矢板の頂部の1次遮水層を完全な遮水状態にすることができ、鋼管矢板の頂部と外側との3つの遮水部用継手部材で構成されるポケット内をドライ状態にすることができる。
これにより、2次遮水層用充填材の充填時に異物が混入せず、充填材の品質を確保することができる。
According to the water-tight joint structure of a steel pipe sheet pile according to claim 1 of the present invention, a CT-shaped steel-like T-shaped joint member is provided along one of the steel pipe sheet piles in the vicinity of the top of the opposing portion of the joint part of adjacent steel pipe sheet piles. A longitudinal groove into which the web portion of the T-shaped joint member is inserted on the other of the opposing portions, and the T-shaped joint member is surrounded by the outer surface of the steel pipe sheet pile alone or crossed. A joint member for the top water-impervious portion that has a substantially annular surface shape is attached, and a joint member for the outer water-impervious portion that has a groove in the longitudinal direction facing the outer portion of the joint portion and has a substantially annular cross-sectional shape, The grooves are attached so that the grooves are substantially opposed to each other, and the flanges on both ends of the steel sheet pile-like or groove-shaped steel-like substantially U-shaped joint member are housed in the grooves of the two outer water-impervious joint members. Parts are lockably attached to the grooves, and the tops and A steel pipe sheet pile water-proof joint structure that fills a pocket constituted by three joint members for a water-blocking part with a side and blocks water by filling with a filler. A bottom buffered water-impervious member that provides a top elastic water-impervious member that can be sealed in contact with the inner surface of the top water-impervious joint member in a direction while buffering and contacting the lower end of the top elastic water-impervious member Since the member is provided, the lower end of the top elastic shielding member is brought into contact with the bottom buffer water shielding member mounted and fixed on the top water shielding joint member, so that the primary water shielding layer at the top of the steel pipe sheet pile is completely formed. It can be in a water-impervious state, and the inside of a pocket constituted by three joint members for a water-impervious portion including the top portion and the outer side of the steel pipe sheet pile can be in a dry state.
Thereby, a foreign material does not mix at the time of filling with the filler for secondary impermeable layers, and the quality of a filler can be secured.

この発明の請求項2記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造によれば、前記底部緩衝遮水部材を、前記頂部遮水用継手部材の前記溝から挿入し回動して装着固定して構成したので、長尺の頂部遮水用継手部材であっても溝を利用して簡単に底部に装着して固定することができ、既存の頂部遮水用継手部材にそのまま適用することができる。   According to the steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure according to claim 2 of the present invention, the bottom buffer water-impervious member is inserted from the groove of the top water-impervious joint member and rotated to be mounted and fixed. Therefore, even if it is a elongate top water-impervious joint member, it can be easily mounted and fixed to the bottom using a groove, and can be directly applied to an existing top water-impervious joint member.

この発明の請求項3記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造によれば、前記底部緩衝遮水部材を、底部を塞ぐ底板部材と、この底板部材に取り付けられ前記溝から挿入し回動して溶接固定する操作部材と、前記底板部材に取り付けられ前記頂部遮水用継手部材の内面に係止する係止部材と、前記底板部材上に取り付けられる緩衝部材とで構成したので、底板部材に緩衝部材を取り付けて操作部材を介して溝から挿入し回動して底部を塞いで係止部材で係止するとともに、操作部材を溶接固定することで、既存の鋼管矢板にも簡単に取り付けて底部を遮水状態にすることができ、緩衝部材によって頂部弾性遮水部材をソフトに接触させること(緩衝状態)ができ、無理な変形や損傷を防止して底部の遮水状態を確保することができる。   According to the water-tight joint structure of a steel pipe sheet pile according to claim 3 of the present invention, the bottom buffer water-impervious member is inserted into the bottom plate member, is inserted from the groove and is welded by being attached to the bottom plate member. Since it comprises the operation member to be fixed, the locking member that is attached to the bottom plate member and is locked to the inner surface of the top water-impervious joint member, and the buffer member that is mounted on the bottom plate member, the buffer member is attached to the bottom plate member. It is inserted from the groove through the operation member and rotated to close the bottom part and lock with the locking member, and by fixing the operation member by welding, it can be easily attached to the existing steel pipe sheet pile. It can be in a water-impervious state, the top elastic water-impervious member can be softly contacted by the buffer member (buffer state), and can be prevented from being forcedly deformed or damaged to ensure a water-impervious state at the bottom. .

この発明の請求項4記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造によれば、前記緩衝部材を、頂部遮水用継手部材の内径に応じた円形に形成するとともに、前記底部緩衝遮水部材が緩衝当接する上面を平面状、凹面状、傾斜面状のいずれかとして構成したので、これらの上面の形状によって頂部弾性遮水部材をソフトに接触させること(緩衝状態)ができ、無理な変形や損傷を防止して遮水状態確保することができる。   According to the steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure according to claim 4 of the present invention, the buffer member is formed in a circular shape corresponding to the inner diameter of the top water-impervious joint member, and the bottom buffer impermeable member is buffered. Since the upper surface in contact is configured as one of a flat surface, a concave surface, and an inclined surface, the top elastic water-impervious member can be brought into soft contact (buffer state) depending on the shape of these upper surfaces, and excessive deformation or damage can be caused. It can prevent and secure a water-blocking state.

この発明の請求項5記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造によれば、前記略U字状継手部材の両端フランジ部の先端部両側に、長手方向に沿って前記外側遮水用継手部材のそれぞれの内面に接触して遮水する外側弾性遮水部材を、固定用部材を介して取り付けたので、固定用部材を介して2次遮水層を構成する外側弾性遮水部材を取り付けることで、直接フランジ部に取り付ける場合に比べ、簡単に取り付けて遮水することができる。   According to the water-tight joint structure for steel pipe sheet piles according to claim 5 of the present invention, each of the outer water-impervious joint members along the longitudinal direction is provided on both sides of the front end portion of the flange portions of the substantially U-shaped joint member. Since the outer elastic water-impervious member that contacts and contacts the inner surface of the water is attached via the fixing member, by attaching the outer elastic water-impervious member constituting the secondary water-impervious layer via the fixing member, Compared with the case where it is directly attached to the flange portion, it can be easily attached and water-shielded.

この発明の請求項6記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造によれば、前記固定用部材を、前記略U字状継手部材のフランジ部に取り付ける金属製板材で構成し、この金属製板材に前記外側弾性遮水部材を締め付けて固定したので、金属製板材に外側弾性遮水部材を取り付けておき、この金属製板材をボルト・ナットなどでフランジ部に取り付けることで、直接フランジ部に外側弾性遮水部材を取り付ける場合に比べ、外側弾性遮水部材を簡単にフランジ部に取り付けて遮水することができる。   According to the watertight joint structure of a steel pipe sheet pile according to claim 6 of the present invention, the fixing member is constituted by a metal plate material attached to a flange portion of the substantially U-shaped joint member, and the metal plate material is Since the outer elastic water-impervious member is fastened and fixed, the outer elastic water-impervious member is attached to the metal plate, and this metal plate is attached to the flange with bolts, nuts, etc. Compared to the case where the water member is attached, the outer elastic water-impervious member can be easily attached to the flange portion for water shielding.

この発明の請求項7記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造によれば、前記固定用部材の前記金属製板材を、前記略U字状継手部材のフランジ部に溶接で固定する構成としたので、溶接で固定する金属製板材を用いることで、直接フランジ部に外側弾性遮水部材を取り付ける場合に比べ、金属製板材に取り付けておいた外側弾性遮水部材を簡単に溶接でフランジ部に取り付けて遮水することができる。   According to the watertight joint structure of the steel pipe sheet pile according to claim 7 of the present invention, since the metal plate material of the fixing member is fixed to the flange portion of the substantially U-shaped joint member by welding, By using a metal plate that is fixed by welding, the outer elastic water-impervious member attached to the metal plate can be easily attached to the flange by welding compared to the case of attaching the outer elastic impermeable member directly to the flange. Can be impermeable.

この発明の請求項8記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造によれば、前記外側弾性遮水部材を横断面形状が環状の袋状に構成したので、袋状の外側弾性遮水部材を用いることで、接触面積を増大して一層遮水性を向上することができる。
なお、ここで、充填材の品質確保とは、充填材を使用環境に適した条件に保つことができる意であり、例えば充填材としてモルタルを用いる場合には漏洩がなく、ポケット内をドライ状態にすること。その結果として、充填材を隅々まで充填できることで、透水性(透水係数)が低下し、遮水性を高める。
According to the water-tight joint structure for steel pipe sheet piles according to claim 8 of the present invention, since the outer elastic water-impervious member is formed in a bag shape having an annular cross section, a bag-shaped outer elastic water-impervious member is used. Thus, the contact area can be increased to further improve the water shielding property.
Here, ensuring the quality of the filler means that the filler can be maintained under conditions suitable for the use environment. For example, when mortar is used as the filler, there is no leakage and the pocket is in a dry state. To do. As a result, the filling material can be filled to every corner, so that the water permeability (water permeability coefficient) is lowered and the water shielding property is increased.

この発明の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造の一実施の形態にかかる部分拡大平面図である。It is a partial enlarged plan view concerning one embodiment of the water-proof joint structure of the steel pipe sheet pile of this invention. この発明の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造の一実施の形態にかかり、(a)は部分平面図、(b)はX−X断面図、(c)は概略斜視図である。It concerns on one Embodiment of the water-impervious joint structure of the steel pipe sheet pile of this invention, (a) is a partial top view, (b) is XX sectional drawing, (c) is a schematic perspective view. この発明の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造の一実施の形態の底部緩衝遮水部材にかかり、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)はそれぞれ他の形態の緩衝部材の正面図である。The steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure according to one embodiment of the present invention is applied to a bottom-buffered water-impervious member, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a buffer member of another form. It is a front view. この発明の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造の一実施の形態の底部緩衝遮水部材の取付工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the attachment process of the bottom part buffering water-insulating member of one Embodiment of the water-proofing joint structure of the steel pipe sheet pile of this invention. この発明の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造の他の一実施の形態にかかる部分拡大平面図である。It is a partial enlarged plan view concerning other embodiments of the water-proof joint structure of the steel pipe sheet pile of this invention. この発明の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造のさらに他の一実施の形態にかかる部分拡大平面図である。It is the elements on larger scale concerning the further another embodiment of the water-proof joint structure of the steel pipe sheet pile of this invention. この発明の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造の他の一実施の形態にかかる部分拡大平面図である。It is a partial enlarged plan view concerning other embodiments of the water-proof joint structure of the steel pipe sheet pile of this invention.

以下、この発明の実施の形態について、図面に基づき詳細に説明する。
まず、この鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10の基本的な継手構造について説明すると、図1に示すように、隣り合う鋼管矢板A,Bの継手部の対向部の最も間隔が狭い部分である頂部近傍に一方の鋼管矢板AにCT形鋼状のT字状継手部材を構成するCT形鋼11のウエブ部11aの端部が溶接されてT字状に突き出すようにしてこの鋼管矢板Aに沿って取り付けてある。そして、対向部の他方の鋼管矢板Bには、CT形鋼11のウエブ部11aが挿入される長手方向の溝12aを備えた横断面形状が略環状となる頂部遮水部用継手部材を構成するパイプ12が溶接されて溝12aが鋼管矢板A側に位置するようにして鋼管矢板Bに沿って取り付けてあり、このパイプ12によってCT形鋼11を単独で包囲できるようにしてある。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
First, the basic joint structure of the water-impervious joint structure 10 of the steel pipe sheet pile will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the top part which is the narrowest part of the opposing part of the joint part of the adjacent steel pipe sheet piles A and B Along the steel pipe sheet pile A, one end of the steel pipe sheet pile A is welded to the end of the web section 11a of the CT section steel 11 constituting the CT-shaped steel-like T-shaped joint member and protrudes in a T-shape. Attached. And the other steel pipe sheet pile B of an opposing part comprises the joint member for top water-impervious parts by which the cross-sectional shape provided with the groove | channel 12a of the longitudinal direction in which the web part 11a of CT shape steel 11 is inserted becomes a substantially cyclic | annular form. The pipe 12 to be welded is attached along the steel pipe sheet pile B so that the groove 12a is located on the steel pipe sheet pile A side, and the CT section 11 can be surrounded by the pipe 12 alone.

また、この鋼管矢板の継手構造では、隣り合う鋼管矢板A,Bの継手部の対向部の外側部である頂部より鋼管矢板A,Bの間隔の広い部分に対向させて長手方向に溝13aを備え横断面形状が略環状となる外側遮水部用継手部材を構成するパイプ13がそれぞれ配置されて溶接して鋼管矢板A、Bに沿って取り付けてあり、それぞれの溝13aが鋼管矢板A,Bの半径方向外側に向けられ当該溝13a.13a同士を略対向させて取り付けてある。そして、これら2つの外側遮水部用継手部材を構成するパイプ13、13の溝13a,13a内に鋼矢板状または溝形鋼状の略U字状継手部材として、例えばU形鋼矢板14の両端フランジ部14a,14aが収納されるとともに、ウエブ部14bが溝13a,13aに挿入され、これらの溝13a、13aによって係止され外れないように取り付けてある。
なお、略U字状継手部材としては、U形鋼矢板に限らず、溝形鋼のほか、平板の両端部に山形鋼状やフラットバー、丸鋼などを平板表面上や端面に溶接などで一体としたものなどであっても良く、横断面形状が略U字状であれば良い。
また、略U字状継手部材としては、平板の両端部近傍を折り曲げるなどで略U字状に形成したものや平板の反対面側にもフラットバーを溶接などで設けて2方向以上に広がった形状として一層溝から抜け難くしたものなどであっても良い。
Moreover, in this steel pipe sheet pile joint structure, the groove 13a is formed in the longitudinal direction so as to be opposed to the wide portion of the steel pipe sheet piles A and B from the top which is the outer part of the opposing part of the joint part of the adjacent steel pipe sheet piles A and B. The pipes 13 constituting the joint member for the outer water-impervious portion having a substantially circular cross-sectional shape are respectively arranged and welded and attached along the steel pipe sheet piles A and B, and the respective grooves 13a are formed on the steel pipe sheet pile A, B is directed radially outward of the groove 13a. 13a are attached so as to face each other. And as a substantially U-shaped joint member of steel sheet pile shape or channel steel shape in the groove | channels 13a and 13a of the pipes 13 and 13 which comprise these two outer side water-impervious joint members, for example, the U-shaped steel sheet pile 14 Both end flange portions 14a and 14a are accommodated, and the web portion 14b is inserted into the grooves 13a and 13a, and is attached so as not to be locked and removed by these grooves 13a and 13a.
In addition, U-shaped joint members are not limited to U-shaped steel sheet piles, but in addition to grooved steel, angle steel, flat bars, round steel, etc. are welded to the flat plate surface or end face at both ends of the flat plate. The cross-sectional shape may be a substantially U-shape.
In addition, as a substantially U-shaped joint member, it is formed in a substantially U shape by bending the vicinity of both ends of the flat plate, or a flat bar is provided on the opposite side of the flat plate by welding or the like and spreads in two or more directions. The shape may be one that is less likely to be removed from the groove.

したがって、これら頂部および外側の遮水部用継手部材を構成する合計3つのパイプ12,13,13およびCT形鋼11,U形鋼矢板14で略3角形状のポケット15が形成されて継手構造が構成される。そして、この継手構造のポケット15内に充填材16を充填して遮水するようにしてあり、パイプ12およびCT形鋼矢板14で1次遮水を行い、パイプ13,13およびU形鋼矢板14で2次遮水を行うようにする。
なお、図中の記号28は、溝12a,13a,13aからの土砂の浸入を防止する土砂浸入防止材である。
Therefore, a total triangular pocket 15 is formed by a total of three pipes 12, 13, 13 and CT-shaped steel 11, U-shaped steel sheet piles 14 constituting the joint members for the top portion and the outer water-impervious portion. Is configured. The pockets 15 of this joint structure are filled with a filler 16 for water shielding, and the pipes 12 and 13 and the U-shaped steel sheet piles are subjected to primary water shielding by the pipe 12 and the CT-shaped steel sheet pile 14. 14 to perform secondary water shielding.
In addition, the symbol 28 in a figure is the earth-and-sand intrusion prevention material which prevents the invasion of earth and sand from the groove | channels 12a, 13a, 13a.

このような継手構造の1次遮水層および2次遮水層で遮水するこの発明の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10では、1次遮水層としてT字状継手部材を構成するCT形鋼11のフランジ部11bの両端部に、それぞれ長手方向に沿って所定の間隔で、スタッドボルト・ナットなどの固定具17が予め取り付けられ押え金具17aを介して、頂部遮水用継手部材を構成するパイプ12の内面に接触してシール可能なゴム板で構成した頂部弾性遮水部材18が取り付けてある。そして、この頂部弾性遮水部材18を取り付けてパイプ12の内面に両端部18a,18aを接触させてシールすることで、パイプ12の内面とCT形鋼11のフランジ部11bとで密閉された空間19が形成でき、この空間19内に充填されるモルタルなどの充填材20の流出を確実に防止することができる。   In the watertight joint structure 10 of the steel pipe sheet pile according to the present invention for shielding water by the primary water shielding layer and the secondary water shielding layer of such a joint structure, a CT type constituting a T-shaped joint member as the primary water shielding layer. Fixing members 17 such as stud bolts and nuts are attached in advance to the both ends of the flange portion 11b of the steel 11 at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction, and a top water-impervious joint member is configured through a presser fitting 17a. A top elastic water-impervious member 18 made of a rubber plate that can be sealed in contact with the inner surface of the pipe 12 is attached. And the space sealed by the inner surface of the pipe 12 and the flange part 11b of CT section steel 11 by attaching this top part elastic water-impervious member 18, and making both ends 18a and 18a contact the inner surface of the pipe 12, and sealing. 19 can be formed, and the outflow of the filler 20 such as mortar filled in the space 19 can be reliably prevented.

さらに、この鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10では、2次遮水層として、パイプ13、13と略U字状継手部材を構成するU形鋼矢板14との間にも外側弾性遮水部材21が設けられ、例えば2つのシールゴム21a,21bで構成され、パイプ13,13の内面に接触させて遮水するようになっており、固定用部材22でフランジ部14a,14aに取り付けられている。   Furthermore, in this steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure 10, the outer elastic water-impervious member 21 is also provided between the pipes 13 and 13 and the U-shaped steel sheet pile 14 constituting a substantially U-shaped joint member as a secondary impermeable layer. For example, it is composed of two seal rubbers 21a and 21b and is in contact with the inner surfaces of the pipes 13 and 13 for water shielding. The fixing member 22 is attached to the flange portions 14a and 14a.

これらシールゴム21a,21bは、略U字状継手部材であるU形鋼矢板14のフランジ部14aの先端の内外面にそれぞれ取り付けられ、フランジ部14aの内面には、固定用部材22を構成する金属製板材22aにスタッドボルト22bを取り付けて予めシールゴム21aを押え金具22cを介してナットで締め付けておき、金属製板材22aを所々溶接してフランジ部14aに取り付けることで、U形鋼矢板14の全長に渡って取り付けるようにする。
一方、フランジ部14aの外面には、固定用部材22を構成する山形鋼状の金属製板材22dにスタッドボルト22bを取り付けて予めシールゴム21bをナットで締め付けておき、シールゴム21bの基端部の突条部21cをフランジ部14aの先端部に挟むようにし、金属製板材22dを所々溶接してフランジ部14aに取り付けることで、U形鋼矢板14の全長に渡って取り付けるようにする。
These seal rubbers 21a and 21b are respectively attached to the inner and outer surfaces of the front end of the flange portion 14a of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 14 which is a substantially U-shaped joint member, and the metal constituting the fixing member 22 is formed on the inner surface of the flange portion 14a. The stud bolt 22b is attached to the plate material 22a, the seal rubber 21a is previously tightened with a nut through the presser fitting 22c, and the metal plate material 22a is welded in some places and attached to the flange portion 14a, whereby the full length of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 14 is obtained. To be installed over.
On the other hand, on the outer surface of the flange portion 14a, a stud bolt 22b is attached to a chevron steel plate 22d constituting the fixing member 22, and the seal rubber 21b is tightened with a nut in advance, and the base end of the seal rubber 21b is projected. The strip portion 21c is sandwiched between the tip portions of the flange portion 14a, and the metal plate material 22d is welded in some places and attached to the flange portion 14a, so that the U-shaped steel sheet pile 14 is attached over the entire length.

このような外側弾性遮水部材21をU形鋼矢板14の両端部のフランジ部14a,14aに取り付けてパイプ13,13の内面に接触させてシールすることで、パイプ13の内面とU形鋼矢板14のフランジ部14aとでポケット15の略三角形の底辺部分を密閉することができ、すでに説明したCT形鋼11とパイプ12および頂部弾性遮水部材18で略三角形の頂点部分を密閉することと協働してこのポケット15内に充填されるアスファルトマスチックなどの充填材16の流出を防止する。   Such an outer elastic water-impervious member 21 is attached to the flange portions 14a and 14a at both ends of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 14 and brought into contact with the inner surfaces of the pipes 13 and 13 so as to seal the inner surface of the pipe 13 and the U-shaped steel. The bottom portion of the substantially triangular shape of the pocket 15 can be sealed with the flange portion 14 a of the sheet pile 14, and the substantially triangular vertex portion is sealed with the already described CT section 11, pipe 12, and top elastic water-impervious member 18. In cooperation with, the filling material 16 such as asphalt mastic filled in the pocket 15 is prevented from flowing out.

さらに、この鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10では、1次遮水層となるCT形鋼11とパイプ12および頂部弾性遮水部材18による略三角形の頂点部分の遮水を一層確実に行うため、CT形鋼11とパイプ12および頂部弾性遮水部材18の下端部を遮水するようにしている。
このCT形鋼11とパイプ12および頂部弾性遮水部材18の下端部を遮水は、底部緩衝遮水部材23が用いて遮水され、頂部弾性遮水部材18の下端を底部緩衝遮水部材23の上面にソフトに接触させる緩衝状態で当接させて遮水するようにする。
この底部緩衝遮水部材23は、例えば頂部遮水用継手部材であるパイプ12の溝12aから挿入し回動して装着固定することで、簡単に施工できるようにしている。なお、底部緩衝遮水部材23の装着固定方法は、溝を利用して回動する場合に限らず、他の方法であっても良い。
Furthermore, in the water-impervious joint structure 10 of this steel pipe sheet pile, in order to more reliably perform the water-blocking of the apex portion of the substantially triangular shape by the CT steel 11 and the pipe 12 and the top elastic water-blocking member 18 as the primary water-blocking layer, The CT section steel 11, the pipe 12, and the lower end portion of the top elastic water shielding member 18 are water shielded.
The CT section steel 11, the pipe 12, and the bottom elastic water-impervious member 18 are shielded against water by the bottom buffer water-impervious member 23, and the lower end of the top elastic water-impervious member 18 is sealed to the bottom buffered water-impervious member. It is made to contact | abut in the buffering state made to contact softly with the upper surface of 23, and to make it water-block.
The bottom buffer water-impervious member 23 can be easily constructed by, for example, inserting it from the groove 12a of the pipe 12 which is a top water-impervious joint member and turning and fixing it. In addition, the attachment fixing method of the bottom buffer water-impervious member 23 is not limited to the case of rotating using the groove, but may be another method.

この底部緩衝遮水部材23は、頂部遮水用継手部材であるパイプ12の内径に応じ、パイプ12の底部を塞ぐことができる円板状の金属製の底板部材23aを備えており、この底板部材23aの側面部に金属製の丸棒で形成された操作部材23bが溶接などで半径方向外側に突き出して取り付けてある。また、底板部材23aの操作部材23bと半径方向の反対側には、下方に突き出す係止部材23cが溶接などで取り付けられ、パイプ12の内面に当てることで底板部材23aが回動することを防止して係止することができるようにしてある。
さらに、この底部緩衝遮水部材23では、底板部材23aの上面に緩衝部材23dが取り付けてあり、例えばゴム、発泡ゴム、発泡ウレタン、水膨張ゴムなどで構成され、緩衝部材23dの上面の形状を平坦面としたり、凹面状の緩衝部材23eや傾斜面状の緩衝部材23fとすることで、頂部弾性遮水部材18の下端部をソフトに当接させ上面に沿って変形させるなどで遮水状態にできるようにしてある。
The bottom buffer water-impervious member 23 includes a disk-shaped metal bottom plate member 23a capable of closing the bottom of the pipe 12 in accordance with the inner diameter of the pipe 12, which is a top water-impervious joint member. An operation member 23b formed of a metal round bar is attached to the side surface of the member 23a so as to protrude radially outward by welding or the like. Further, a locking member 23c protruding downward is attached to the bottom plate member 23a on the opposite side of the operation member 23b in the radial direction by welding or the like, and prevents the bottom plate member 23a from rotating by being applied to the inner surface of the pipe 12. And can be locked.
Further, in this bottom buffer water-impervious member 23, a buffer member 23d is attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate member 23a, and is composed of, for example, rubber, foam rubber, foamed urethane, water expansion rubber, etc., and the shape of the upper surface of the buffer member 23d is By using a flat surface, or a concave buffer member 23e or an inclined buffer member 23f, the lower end of the top elastic water-impervious member 18 is softly brought into contact and deformed along the upper surface. It can be done.

このような底部緩衝遮水部材23は、底板部材23aおよび緩衝部材23dを垂直に立てた状態として頂部遮水用継手部材であるパイプ12の溝12aから挿入し係止部材23cを挿入したのち全体をパイプ12内に位置させる。
この後、底部緩衝遮水部材23を緩衝部材23dの上面が水平となるように回動してパイプ12を塞ぐように装着したのち、操作部材23bを溝12aの外側でパイプ12に溶接して固定する。そして、パイプ12の外周面より突き出している操作部材23bを切断しておく。
Such a bottom buffer water-impervious member 23 is inserted from the groove 12a of the pipe 12 which is a top water-impervious joint member with the bottom plate member 23a and the buffer member 23d standing vertically, and the whole after inserting the locking member 23c. Is located in the pipe 12.
Thereafter, the bottom buffer water-impervious member 23 is turned so that the upper surface of the buffer member 23d is horizontal so as to close the pipe 12, and then the operation member 23b is welded to the pipe 12 outside the groove 12a. Fix it. Then, the operation member 23b protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 12 is cut.

このような鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10は、施工に際して、パイプ12およびパイプ13が溶接された鋼管矢板Bに底部緩衝遮水部材23を頂部遮水用継手部材であるパイプ12の底部に装着固定した状態で打設した後、もう一方の鋼管矢板AにCT形鋼11とパイプ13とを溶接した状態とし、頂部弾性遮水部材18をフランジ部11bに取り付けながらCT形鋼11のウエブ部11aがパイプ12の溝12aに挿入されるとともに、パイプ13が鋼管矢板Bのパイプ13と対向するように打設する。
そして、U形鋼矢板14のフランジ部14aに外側弾性遮水部材21を金属製板材22aを介して取り付けた状態で所々を溶接しながら2つのパイプ13、13の溝13a、13aにウエブ部14bが挿入されるように吊り降ろして打設する。
こののち、パイプ12に形成された空間19にモルタルなどの充填材20を充填するとともに、略三角形状のポケット15内にアスファルトマスチックなど充填材16を充填することで、施工が完了する。
In such a steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure 10, the bottom buffer water-impervious member 23 is attached to the bottom part of the pipe 12 which is a top water-impervious joint member when the pipe 12 and the pipe 13 are welded. After driving in a fixed state, the CT section steel 11 and the pipe 13 are welded to the other sheet pile A, and the top elastic water-impervious member 18 is attached to the flange section 11b while the web section of the CT section steel 11 is placed. 11a is inserted into the groove 12a of the pipe 12, and the pipe 13 is driven so as to face the pipe 13 of the steel sheet pile B.
Then, the web portion 14b is inserted into the grooves 13a and 13a of the two pipes 13 and 13 while welding the places with the outer elastic water-impervious member 21 attached to the flange portion 14a of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 14 via the metal plate material 22a. Suspend and cast so that is inserted.
Thereafter, the space 19 formed in the pipe 12 is filled with a filler 20 such as mortar and the filling material 16 such as asphalt mastic is filled in the substantially triangular pocket 15 to complete the construction.

こうして底部緩衝遮水部材23を頂部遮水用継手部材であるパイプ12の底部に装着固定した状態で、CT形鋼11に頂部弾性遮水部材18が取り付けられた鋼管矢板Aを打設することで、頂部弾性遮水部材18の下端部を緩衝部材23dにソフトに当接させ上面に沿って変形させるなどで遮水状態にすることができる。
これにより、パイプ12の底部分を一層確実に遮水することができ、ポケット15内をドライ状態にすることができ、充填材16の品質を確保した上で完全に充填して遮水することができる。
In this manner, the steel pipe sheet pile A to which the top elastic water-impervious member 18 is attached is placed on the CT section steel 11 with the bottom buffer water-impervious member 23 mounted and fixed to the bottom of the pipe 12 that is the top water-impervious joint member. Thus, the lower end portion of the top elastic water-impervious member 18 can be brought into a water-impervious state by softly contacting the buffer member 23d and deforming along the upper surface.
As a result, the bottom portion of the pipe 12 can be more reliably shielded from water, the inside of the pocket 15 can be made dry, and the quality of the filler 16 can be ensured and completely filled to be sealed. Can do.

次ぎに、この発明の他の一実施の形態について、図5により説明するが、すでに説明した上記実施の形態と同一部分については、同一記号を記し、重複する説明は省略する。
この鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10Aでは、外側弾性遮水部材24の形状が異なる。
この外側弾性遮水部材24は、横断面形状が環状の袋状に構成してあり、シールゴム24aの幅方向両端部を重ねて固定用部材22を構成する山形鋼状の金属製板材22dにボルト・ナット22eおよび押え金具22cを組み合わせて取り付け、金属製板材22dの他端部を所々U形鋼矢板14のフランジ部14aに溶接することで取り付けてある。
そして、環状の袋状とされてシールゴム24aの内側に形成された空間25に袋詰めモルタルなどの充填材26を充填してパイプ13の内面に密着させてシール状態とする。
なお,他の構成は、すでに説明した鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10と同一である。
このような外側弾性遮水部材24を備えた鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10Aによれば、横断面形状が環状で袋状の外側弾性遮水部材24を用いることで、パイプ13とのシールに必要な接触面積を増大して一層遮水性を向上することができるとともに、すでに説明した鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10と同一の作用効果を奏する。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 5. However, the same parts as those in the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
In this steel pipe sheet pile water shielding joint structure 10A, the shape of the outer elastic water shielding member 24 is different.
The outer elastic water-impervious member 24 is formed in a bag shape having an annular cross-sectional shape, and bolts are attached to a chevron steel plate 22d that forms the fixing member 22 by overlapping both ends in the width direction of the seal rubber 24a. The nut 22e and the presser fitting 22c are attached in combination, and the other end portion of the metal plate material 22d is attached to the flange portion 14a of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 14 in some places.
Then, a space 25 formed in an annular bag shape and formed inside the sealing rubber 24a is filled with a filling material 26 such as bagging mortar and brought into close contact with the inner surface of the pipe 13 to obtain a sealed state.
In addition, the other structure is the same as the water-impervious joint structure 10 of the steel pipe sheet pile already demonstrated.
According to the steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure 10 </ b> A provided with such an outer elastic water-impervious member 24, the outer cross-sectional shape is annular and the bag-like outer elastic impermeable member 24 is used for sealing with the pipe 13. The necessary contact area can be increased to further improve the water shielding performance, and the same effects as the steel pipe sheet pile water shielding joint structure 10 described above can be achieved.

次ぎに、この発明のさらに他の一実施の形態について、図6により説明するが、すでに説明した上記実施の形態と同一部分については、同一記号を記し、重複する説明は省略する。
この鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10Bでは、外側弾性遮水部材21の固定用部材22による取付構造が鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10と異なる。
この鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10Bでは、外側弾性遮水部材21を構成するシールゴム21a,21bの基端部をU形鋼矢板14のフランジ部14aの内外面を挟むようにし、固定用部材22を構成する押え金具22cを介してボルト・ナット22eで取り付けてある。
なお,他の構成は、すでに説明した鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10と同一である。
このような外側弾性遮水部材21をボルト・ナット22eで直接U形鋼矢板14のフランジ部14aに取り付けた鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10Bによれば、現場での溶接を行うことなく、ボルト・ナット22eを締め付けることで外側弾性遮水材21を取り付けることができるとともに、すでに説明した鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10と同一の作用効果を奏する。
Next, still another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 6. However, the same parts as those of the above-described embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description will be omitted.
In this steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure 10B, the mounting structure of the outer elastic water-impervious member 21 by the fixing member 22 is different from the steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure 10.
In this steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure 10B, the base end portions of the seal rubbers 21a and 21b constituting the outer elastic water-impervious member 21 are sandwiched between the inner and outer surfaces of the flange portion 14a of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 14, and the fixing member 22 Are attached with bolts and nuts 22e via a presser fitting 22c.
In addition, the other structure is the same as the water-impervious joint structure 10 of the steel pipe sheet pile already demonstrated.
According to the steel sheet pile sheet waterproof joint structure 10B in which such an outer elastic water shielding member 21 is directly attached to the flange portion 14a of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 14 with bolts and nuts 22e, the bolts can be used without performing on-site welding. -The outer elastic water-impervious material 21 can be attached by tightening the nut 22e, and the same operational effects as the steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure 10 described above are exhibited.

次ぎに、この発明の他の一実施の形態について、図7により説明するが、すでに説明した上記実施の形態と同一部分については、同一記号を記し、重複する説明は省略する。
この鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10Cでは、略U字状継手部材としてU形鋼矢板14に代えて溝形鋼27を用いるとともに、外側弾性遮水部材21が外側のシールゴム21bだけで構成される点で異なる。
略U字状継手部材を構成する溝形鋼27では、両端フランジ部27a,27aがパイプ13,13内に収納されるとともに、ウエブ部27bが溝13a,13aに挿入され、これらの溝13a,13aによって係止され外れないように取り付けてある。
そして、各フランジ部27a,27aの外側面に、外側弾性遮水部材21のシールゴム21bが固定用部材22を構成する山形鋼状の金属製板材22dにボルト・ナット22eおよび押え金具22cを組み合わせて取り付け、金属製板材22dの他端部を所々溶接することで取り付けてある。
なお,他の構成は、すでに説明した鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10と同一である。
このような略U字状継手部材として溝形鋼27を用いるとともに、外側弾性遮水部材21を外側のシールゴム21bだけで構成した鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10Cによれば、部材点数を削減し、形状を単純にすることで製作が容易となるとともに、すでに説明した鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造10と同一の作用効果を奏する。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 7, but the same parts as those in the above-described embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description will be omitted.
In this steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure 10C, a grooved steel 27 is used instead of the U-shaped steel sheet pile 14 as a substantially U-shaped joint member, and the outer elastic water-impervious member 21 is configured only by the outer seal rubber 21b. It is different in point.
In the grooved steel 27 constituting the substantially U-shaped joint member, both end flange portions 27a and 27a are accommodated in the pipes 13 and 13, and the web portion 27b is inserted into the grooves 13a and 13a. It is attached by 13a so as not to be detached.
Then, on the outer surface of each flange portion 27a, 27a, a seal rubber 21b of the outer elastic water-impervious member 21 is combined with a mountain-shaped steel plate member 22d constituting the fixing member 22 with a bolt / nut 22e and a presser fitting 22c. It is attached by welding the other end of the metal plate material 22d in some places.
In addition, the other structure is the same as the water-impervious joint structure 10 of the steel pipe sheet pile already demonstrated.
The grooved steel 27 is used as such a substantially U-shaped joint member, and the steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure 10C in which the outer elastic water-impervious member 21 is constituted only by the outer seal rubber 21b reduces the number of members. By simplifying the shape, the manufacturing becomes easy, and the same effect as that of the watertight joint structure 10 of the steel pipe sheet pile already described is achieved.

なお、各実施の形態で図中の記号28は、溝12a,13a,13aへの土砂の浸入を防止する土砂浸入防止材である。
また、上記各実施の形態では、略U字状継手部材としてU形鋼矢板または溝形鋼を例に説明したが、これらに限らず平板の両端部に山形鋼などを溶接して横断面形状を略U字状にした鋼材などであっても良い。
さらに、略U字状継手部材としては、平板の両端部にフラットバー、丸鋼などを平板表面上や端面に溶接などで一体としたものなどであっても良く、また、平板の両端部近傍を折り曲げるなどで略U字状に形成したものや平板の反対面側にもフラットバーを溶接などで設けて2方向以上に広がった形状として一層溝から抜け難くしたものなど、横断面形状が略U字状ないし、U字にさらに部材を加えた形状であっても良い。
In each embodiment, symbol 28 in the figure is a sediment entry preventive material that prevents the entry of sediment into the grooves 12a, 13a, 13a.
In each of the above embodiments, a U-shaped steel sheet pile or a grooved steel has been described as an example of a substantially U-shaped joint member. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a cross-sectional shape is formed by welding angle steel or the like to both ends of a flat plate. May be a steel material having a substantially U shape.
Furthermore, as a substantially U-shaped joint member, a flat bar, round steel, etc. may be integrated on the flat plate surface or end surface by welding or the like at both ends of the flat plate, and in the vicinity of both ends of the flat plate. The cross-sectional shape is approximately U-shaped, such as by bending it, or by forming a flat bar on the opposite side of the flat plate by welding, etc. to make it more difficult to pull out from the groove more than one direction. It may be a U-shape or a shape in which members are further added to the U-shape.

A,B 鋼管矢板
10 鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造
11 CT形鋼(T字状継手部材)
11a ウエブ部
11b フランジ部
12 パイプ(頂部遮水部用継手部材)
12a 溝
13 パイプ(外側遮水部用継手部材)
13a 溝
14 U形鋼矢板(略U字状継手部材)
14a フランジ部
14b ウエブ部
15 ポケット
16 充填材
17 固定具
17a 押え金具
18 頂部弾性遮水部材
18a 両端部
19 空間
20 充填材
21 外側弾性遮水部材
21a シールゴム
21b シールゴム
21c 突条部
22 固定用部材
22a 金属製板材
22b スタッドボルト
22c 押え金具
22d 金属製板材
22e ボルト・ナット
23 底部緩衝遮水部材
23a 底板部材
23b 操作部材
23c 係止部材
23d 緩衝部材
23e 凹面状の緩衝部材
23f 傾斜面状の緩衝部材
24 袋状の外側弾性遮水部材
24a シールゴム
25 空間
26 充填材
27 溝形鋼(略U字状継手部材)
27a フランジ部
27b ウエブ部
28 土砂浸入防止材
A, B Steel pipe sheet piles 10 Steel pipe sheet pile water-proof joint structure 11 CT section steel (T-shaped joint member)
11a Web part 11b Flange part 12 Pipe (joint member for top impermeable part)
12a Groove 13 Pipe (Fitting member for outer water shielding part)
13a Groove 14 U-shaped steel sheet pile (substantially U-shaped joint member)
14a Flange part 14b Web part 15 Pocket 16 Filler 17 Fixing tool 17a Press fitting 18 Top elastic water-impervious member 18a Both ends 19 Space 20 Filler 21 Outer elastic water-impervious member 21a Seal rubber 21b Seal rubber 21c Projection part 22 Fixing member 22a Metal plate material 22b Stud bolt 22c Press fitting 22d Metal plate material 22e Bolt and nut 23 Bottom buffer water-impervious member 23a Bottom plate member 23b Operation member 23c Locking member 23d Buffer member 23e Concave buffer member 23f Inclined buffer member 24 Bag-shaped outer elastic water-impervious member 24a Seal rubber 25 Space 26 Filler 27 Channel steel (substantially U-shaped joint member)
27a Flange 27b Web 28 Sediment prevention material

Claims (8)

隣り合う鋼管矢板の継手部の対向部の頂部近傍の一方にCT形鋼状のT字状継手部材を鋼管矢板に沿って取り付け、対向部の他方に、前記T字状継手部材のウエブ部が挿入される長手方向の溝を備え、前記T字状継手部材を単独若しくは前記鋼管矢板の外表面とで包囲して横断面形状が略環状となる頂部遮水部用継手部材を取り付け、
前記継手部の外側部に対向させて長手方向に溝を備え横断面形状が略環状となる外側遮水部用継手部材を、当該溝同士を略対向させて取り付けるとともに、これら2つの外側遮水部用継手部材の溝内に鋼矢板状または溝形鋼状の略U字状継手部材の両端フランジ部を収納するとともに、ウエブ部が前記溝に係止可能に取り付け、
これら頂部および外側との3つの遮水部用継手部材で構成されるポケット内に充填材を充填して遮水する鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造であって、
前記T字状継手部材のフランジ部に、長手方向に沿って前記頂部遮水用継手部材の内面に接触してシール可能な頂部弾性遮水部材を設ける一方、
前記頂部弾性遮水部材の下端を緩衝当接させて遮水する底部緩衝遮水部材を設けてなることを特徴とする鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造。
A CT-shaped steel-like T-shaped joint member is attached along one steel pipe sheet pile to one side near the top of the opposing portion of the joint portion of adjacent steel pipe sheet piles, and the web portion of the T-shaped joint member is attached to the other of the opposing portions. A longitudinal groove to be inserted is provided, and the T-shaped joint member is enclosed alone or with the outer surface of the steel pipe sheet pile so as to attach a joint member for a top impermeable portion having a substantially annular cross-sectional shape,
A joint member for an outer water-impervious portion having a groove in the longitudinal direction facing the outer portion of the joint portion and having a substantially annular cross-sectional shape is attached with the grooves substantially opposed to each other. In the groove of the joint member for the part, the both end flange parts of the substantially U-shaped joint member of the steel sheet pile shape or the grooved steel shape are housed, and the web part is attached to be able to be locked in the groove.
A water-tight joint structure of a steel pipe sheet pile that is filled with a filler in a pocket constituted by three joint members for water-impervious portions with the top and the outside,
On the flange portion of the T-shaped joint member, while providing a top elastic water-impervious member that can be sealed in contact with the inner surface of the top water-impervious joint member along the longitudinal direction,
A steel-sheet sheet pile water-proof joint structure comprising a bottom-type buffer water-proof member for buffering and abutting the lower end of the top elastic water-proof member.
前記底部緩衝遮水部材を、前記頂部遮水用継手部材の前記溝から挿入し回動して装着固定して構成してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造。   2. The water-tight joint structure for a steel pipe sheet pile according to claim 1, wherein the bottom buffer water-impervious member is configured to be inserted from the groove of the top water-impervious joint member and rotated and fixed. . 前記底部緩衝遮水部材を、底部を塞ぐ底板部材と、この底板部材に取り付けられ前記溝から挿入し回動して溶接固定される操作部材と、前記底板部材に取り付けられ前記頂部遮水用継手部材の内面に係止する係止部材と、前記底板部材上に取り付けられる緩衝部材とで構成してなることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造。   A bottom plate member that closes the bottom portion, an operation member that is attached to the bottom plate member, is inserted through the groove, is rotated and fixed by welding, and is attached to the bottom plate member and the top water shielding joint. The steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure according to claim 1 or 2, comprising a locking member for locking to an inner surface of the member and a buffer member attached on the bottom plate member. 前記緩衝部材を、前記頂部遮水用継手部材の内径に応じて円形に形成するとともに、前記底部緩衝遮水部材が緩衝当接する上面を平面状、凹面状、傾斜面状のいずれかとして構成してなることを特徴とする請求項3記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造。   The buffer member is formed in a circular shape according to the inner diameter of the top water-impervious joint member, and the upper surface on which the bottom buffer water-impervious member is buffer-contacted is configured as one of a planar shape, a concave shape, and an inclined surface shape. The steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure according to claim 3. 前記略U字状継手部材の両端フランジ部の先端部両側に、長手方向に沿って前記外側遮水用継手部材のそれぞれの内面に接触して遮水する外側弾性遮水部材を固定用部材を介して取り付けてなることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造。   Fixing members for outer elastic water-impervious members that are in contact with the respective inner surfaces of the outer water-impervious joint members along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the front end portions of both end flanges of the substantially U-shaped joint member. The steel pipe sheet pile water-impervious joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the steel pipe sheet pile is attached. 前記固定用部材を、前記略U字状継手部材のフランジ部に取り付けられる金属製板材で構成し、この金属製板材にスタッドボルト・ナットで前記外側弾性遮水部材を締め付けて固定したことを特徴とする請求項5記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造。   The fixing member is made of a metal plate attached to the flange portion of the substantially U-shaped joint member, and the outer elastic water-impervious member is fastened and fixed to the metal plate with a stud bolt / nut. A watertight joint structure for steel pipe sheet piles according to claim 5. 前記固定用部材の前記金属製板材を、前記略U字状継手部材のフランジ部に溶接で固定して構成することを特徴とする請求項5記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造。   6. The watertight joint structure for steel pipe sheet piles according to claim 5, wherein the metal plate material of the fixing member is fixed to a flange portion of the substantially U-shaped joint member by welding. 前記外側弾性遮水部材を横断面形状が環状の袋状に構成したことを特徴とする請求項5〜7のいずれかに記載の鋼管矢板の遮水継手構造。   The water-tight joint structure for steel pipe sheet piles according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the outer elastic water-impervious member is formed in a bag shape having an annular cross section.
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