JP2013221533A - Fixing implement and fixing method - Google Patents

Fixing implement and fixing method Download PDF

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JP2013221533A
JP2013221533A JP2012091776A JP2012091776A JP2013221533A JP 2013221533 A JP2013221533 A JP 2013221533A JP 2012091776 A JP2012091776 A JP 2012091776A JP 2012091776 A JP2012091776 A JP 2012091776A JP 2013221533 A JP2013221533 A JP 2013221533A
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fixed
hook
fixed body
mounting hole
fixing
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JP5122009B1 (en
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Junichiro Baba
順一郎 馬場
Nobuo Hashimoto
信雄 橋本
Toshihisa Mitsui
勇久 三井
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Naniwa Seisakusho KK
Takemura Seisakusho KK
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Naniwa Seisakusho KK
Takemura Seisakusho KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fixing implement configured to improve workability when fixed to a fixed body.SOLUTION: A fixing implement includes a fixing body 20, a hook 30, a male screw member 40, a guide pin 50, and a slot ring 60. The fixing body 20 is fixed in contact with a front face 10a of a fixed body 10 so as to cover a mounting hole 11 provided in the fixed body 10. The hook 30 is arranged in a position eccentric from a center of the fixing body 20, is large enough to pass through the mounting hole 11, and is fixed on a rear face 10b of the fixed body 10. The male screw member 40 is connected to the hook 30 and the fixing body 20 so that the hook 30 and the fixing body 20 are fixed to the fixed body 10 by holding the fixed body 10 with a fastening force of a screw. The guide pin 50 is inserted into a guide hole 32 provided in the hook 30 to guide the hook 30 to move in a fastening direction of the male screw member 40. The slot ring 60 is fixed by being fastened with the hook 30, in contact with the rear face 10b of the fixed body 10 across the mounting hole 11.

Description

本発明は、被固定体の取付穴が設けられた部分に固定される取付固定器具及び取付固定方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an attachment / fixing device and an attachment / fixing method that are fixed to a portion of an object to be fixed provided with an attachment hole.

従来、二ツ折れ自在の壁内プレートにワイヤを取着け、該壁内プレートと、ガス栓を具えた壁外プレートとを締付ねじによって連結し、該締付ねじを締付けることによって、前記ガス栓を壁体に固定するようにしたガス栓取着装置(特許文献1参照)が提案されている。   Conventionally, by attaching a wire to an inner wall plate that can be folded in two, connecting the inner wall plate and an outer wall plate having a gas stopper with a fastening screw, and tightening the fastening screw, the gas A gas stopper mounting device (see Patent Document 1) that fixes a stopper to a wall body has been proposed.

また、アダプタ装置に単一の且つ水栓取付穴の周方向に円弧形状をなす周長の長いホルダーを1つだけ設け、そのホルダーを周方向両端部近傍において2本の雄ねじ部材にてアダプタ本体とねじ締結するようになす物品の取付構造(特許文献2参照)が提案されている。これによれば、アダプタ装置を用いて水栓をカウンターに取り付けるに際し、カウンターを上下から挟み込むアダプタ本体とホルダーとがそれらをねじ締結する雄ねじ部材周りに相対変位することによって水栓が回転方向にがたつきを生じるのを防止することができる。   In addition, the adapter device is provided with only one long holder having a single circular arc shape in the circumferential direction of the faucet mounting hole, and the adapter body with two male screw members in the vicinity of both ends in the circumferential direction. There has been proposed an article mounting structure (see Patent Document 2) that is screw-fastened. According to this, when attaching the faucet to the counter using the adapter device, the adapter body and the holder sandwiching the counter from above and below are relatively displaced around the male screw member for screwing them, so that the faucet is rotated in the rotation direction. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of rattling.

実公平02−40359号公報(第1図)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 02-40359 (FIG. 1) 特開平10−318398号公報(第1頁)JP 10-318398 A (first page)

取付固定器具及び取付固定方法に関して解決しようとする課題は、従来の形態においては、構成が複雑になり易いと共に、取付固定の作業性をさらに向上させることが難しいことにある。
そこで、本発明の目的は、簡易な構成で、取付穴が設けられた被固定体に固定する作業性を向上できる取付固定器具及び取付固定方法を提供することにある。
The problem to be solved regarding the mounting and fixing device and the mounting and fixing method is that, in the conventional form, the configuration tends to be complicated and it is difficult to further improve the workability of mounting and fixing.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an attachment fixing device and an attachment fixing method capable of improving workability of fixing to a fixed body provided with an attachment hole with a simple configuration.

本発明は上記目的を達成するために次の構成を備える。
本発明にかかる取付固定器具の一形態によれば、被固定体に設けられた円形の取付穴を覆うように該被固定体の表面側に当接して固定される固定本体と、該固定本体の中心軸と偏心した位置に中心軸が配されると共に、該偏心した位置の中心軸を前記取付穴の中心軸に同心となるように合わせて該同心の軸の長手方向へ挿入されることで該取付穴を貫通できる大きさに設けられ、該取付穴を貫通した状態で前記固定本体の中心軸と前記取付穴の中心軸とが同心となるようにスライドされることで一部が前記被固定体の裏面側に重なるように配され、該裏面側で固定されるフックと、該フックと前記固定本体とが、螺子の締付力によって前記被固定体を挟み込むことで該被固定体に固定されるように、該フックと前記固定本体とに連係されている雄螺子部材と、前記固定本体の裏面から前記雄螺子部材と平行に延設されていると共に、前記フックに設けられた案内孔に挿通されて該フックの前記雄螺子部材による締付方向への移動を案内する案内ピンと、前記固定本体と前記フックとの間に配され、前記取付穴の直径より長い長軸及び短い短軸を有する長円板状の外形で、内側の挿通開口に前記雄螺子部材と前記案内ピンとが挿通され、傾けられて前記取付穴に挿通されると共に、前記被固定体の裏面に前記取付穴を横断して当接して前記フックによって締め付けられて固定される長円リングとを具備する。
The present invention has the following configuration in order to achieve the above object.
According to one embodiment of the mounting and fixing device according to the present invention, a fixing main body that is fixed in contact with the surface side of the fixed body so as to cover a circular mounting hole provided in the fixed body, and the fixing main body The central axis is arranged at a position eccentric from the central axis of the shaft, and the central axis at the eccentric position is aligned with the central axis of the mounting hole so as to be inserted in the longitudinal direction of the concentric shaft. In such a state that the center axis of the fixed body and the center axis of the mounting hole are slid so as to be concentric with each other through the mounting hole. A hook that is arranged so as to overlap the back side of the fixed body and is fixed on the back side, and the hook and the fixing main body sandwich the fixed body by a tightening force of a screw. Linked to the hook and the fixing body so as to be fixed to A male screw member, which extends in parallel with the male screw member from the back surface of the fixed main body, and is inserted into a guide hole provided in the hook so that the hook is tightened in the tightening direction by the male screw member. An oblong outer shape having a long axis and a short short axis longer than the diameter of the mounting hole, which is arranged between the guide pin for guiding the movement, the fixed body and the hook, and the male insertion opening at the inner insertion opening. An ellipse in which a screw member and the guide pin are inserted, tilted and inserted into the mounting hole, and abutted across the mounting hole to the back surface of the fixed body and tightened and fixed by the hook. And a ring.

また、本発明にかかる取付固定器具の一形態によれば、前記挿通開口が、前記雄螺子部材が挿通される締結用挿通開口と、前記案内ピンが挿通される案内用挿通開口とによって構成されており、前記締結用挿通開口に対する前記雄螺子部材の嵌め合い、及び前記案内用挿通開口に対する前記案内ピンの嵌め合いによって前記長円リングの位置決めがなされていることを特徴とすることができる。   Further, according to one embodiment of the mounting and fixing device according to the present invention, the insertion opening is configured by a fastening insertion opening through which the male screw member is inserted, and a guide insertion opening through which the guide pin is inserted. The oval ring may be positioned by fitting the male screw member into the fastening insertion opening and fitting the guide pin into the guiding insertion opening.

また、本発明にかかる取付固定器具の一形態によれば、前記雄螺子部材が、前記フックに螺合すると共に前記固定本体に係合していることを特徴とすることができる。
また、本発明にかかる取付固定器具の一形態によれば、前記雄螺子部材が中空に設けられた管部材であることを特徴とすることができる。
また、本発明にかかる取付固定器具の一形態によれば、前記管部材が水栓の管路を構成することを特徴とすることができる。
Moreover, according to one form of the attachment fixing tool concerning this invention, the said external thread member can be engaged with the said fixed main body while screwing together with the said hook.
Moreover, according to one form of the attachment fixing tool concerning this invention, the said male screw member can be a pipe member provided in the hollow.
Moreover, according to one form of the attachment fixing tool concerning this invention, the said pipe member can comprise the pipe line of a faucet.

また、本発明にかかる取付固定器具の一形態によれば、前記固定本体の表面側に前記取付穴より大径に形成されて固定される表側固定部が設けられ、前記固定本体の裏面側に前記取付穴の内側に嵌まる嵌合段部が設けられていることを特徴とすることができる。   Further, according to one embodiment of the mounting and fixing device according to the present invention, a front-side fixing portion that is formed and fixed to have a larger diameter than the mounting hole is provided on the front surface side of the fixing main body, and on the back surface side of the fixing main body. A fitting step that fits inside the mounting hole is provided.

また、本発明にかかる取付固定方法の一形態によれば、前記の取付固定器具を用いて該取付固定器具を被固定体に固定する取付固定方法であって、前記フックを前記被固定体の取付穴と中心軸同士が同心となるように合わせて該同心の軸の長手方向へ挿入することで該取付穴に貫通させると共に、前記長円リングを傾かせて該取付穴に貫通させ、前記固定本体と前記取付穴との中心軸同士が同心となるように、前記取付固定器具をスライドさせて前記固定本体を前記被固定体に配すると共に、前記フックの一部が前記被固定体と重なるように配し、前記雄螺子部材による締付によって前記固定本体と前記フックを介して前記長円リングとで前記被固定体を挟み込むことで固定することを特徴とすることができる。   According to another aspect of the mounting and fixing method according to the present invention, there is provided a mounting and fixing method for fixing the mounting and fixing device to the fixed body using the mounting and fixing device, wherein the hook is attached to the fixed body. The mounting hole and the central axis are aligned so that they are concentric with each other and inserted in the longitudinal direction of the concentric shaft to penetrate the mounting hole, and the ellipse ring is inclined to penetrate the mounting hole, The mounting and fixing device is slid so that the fixing main body is arranged on the fixed body so that the central axes of the fixing main body and the mounting hole are concentric with each other, and a part of the hook is connected to the fixed body. It is characterized by being arranged so as to overlap, and being fixed by sandwiching the fixed body between the fixing main body and the oval ring via the hook by tightening with the male screw member.

本発明に係る取付固定器具及び取付固定方法によれば、簡易な構成で、取付穴が設けられた被固定体に固定する作業性を、より向上できるという特別有利な効果を奏する。   The mounting and fixing device and the mounting and fixing method according to the present invention have a particularly advantageous effect that the workability of fixing to a fixed body provided with mounting holes can be further improved with a simple configuration.

本発明に係る取付固定器具の形態例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the example of a form of the attachment fixing tool which concerns on this invention. 図1の形態例を他方向(裏面側)から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the example of Drawing 1 from the other direction (back side). 図1の形態例に用いられる固定本体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the fixed main body used for the form example of FIG. 図1の形態例に用いられるフックの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the hook used for the example of a form of FIG. 図1の形態例に用いられる雄螺子部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the external thread member used for the example of a form of FIG. 図1の形態例に用いられる長円リングの詳細図であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は断面図、(c)は底面図、(d)は側面図である。FIG. 2 is a detailed view of an oval ring used in the embodiment of FIG. 1, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a cross-sectional view, (c) is a bottom view, and (d) is a side view. 図1の形態例の使用状態(第1工程)を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the use condition (1st process) of the example of a form of FIG. 図1の形態例の使用状態(第2工程)を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the use condition (2nd process) of the example of FIG. 図1の形態例の使用状態(第3工程)を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the use condition (3rd process) of the example of FIG. 図1の形態例の使用状態(第4工程)を示す側断面図及び要部拡大図である。It is the sectional side view and principal part enlarged view which show the use condition (4th process) of the example of FIG. 図1の形態例の使用状態(第5工程)を示す側断面図及び要部拡大図である。It is the sectional side view and principal part enlarged view which show the use condition (5th process) of the example of FIG. 図1の形態例の使用状態(第6工程)を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the use condition (6th process) of the form example of FIG. 図1の形態例の使用状態(第7工程)を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the use condition (7th process) of the form example of FIG. 図1の形態例の使用状態(第8工程)を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the use condition (8th process) of the form example of FIG. 図1の形態例の使用状態(第9工程)を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the use condition (9th process) of the form example of FIG. 図1の形態例の使用状態(第10工程)を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the use condition (10th process) of the example of FIG.

以下、本発明に係る取付固定器具及び取付固定方法の形態例を添付図面(図1〜16)と共に詳細に説明する。なお、本形態例の取付固定器具は本発明を水栓の固定のために適用したものであるが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではなく、配線や他の配管などが固定されるべき構成である場合にも好適に適用できる。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the mounting and fixing device and the mounting and fixing method according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings (FIGS. 1 to 16). The mounting fixture of this embodiment is one in which the present invention is applied for fixing a faucet. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and wiring and other piping are fixed. The present invention can also be suitably applied to a power structure.

20は固定本体であり、被固定体10に設けられた円形の取付穴11を覆うように、その被固定体10の表面10a側に当接して固定される部品になっている(図3、7など参照)。本形態例では、固定本体20外形が円形に設けられ、取付穴11よりも大径なフランジ状の表側固定部21(後述参照)が設けられている。そして、本形態例の固定本体20では、図3に示すように表側固定部21の表面には突起した六角部24が設けられ、中央の軸芯部は貫通孔23になっている。
なお、被固定体10とは、所要の厚みがあって平面的な広がりのある板状などの部材であり、流し台の天板、壁、床、天井などの構造物を構成する部材の形態であって、貫通した所要の大きさの取付穴11を設けることが可能なものである。
Reference numeral 20 denotes a fixed main body, which is a component that is fixed in contact with the surface 10a side of the fixed body 10 so as to cover the circular mounting hole 11 provided in the fixed body 10 (FIG. 3, FIG. 3). 7 etc.). In this embodiment, the outer shape of the fixed body 20 is provided in a circular shape, and a flange-shaped front side fixing portion 21 (see later) having a diameter larger than that of the mounting hole 11 is provided. In the fixed main body 20 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a protruding hexagonal portion 24 is provided on the surface of the front side fixing portion 21, and the central axial portion is a through hole 23.
In addition, the to-be-fixed body 10 is a plate-like member having a required thickness and a planar spread, and is a member that constitutes a structure such as a top plate, wall, floor, or ceiling of a sink. Thus, it is possible to provide a through hole 11 having a required size.

30はフックであり、固定本体20の中心軸Zaと偏心した位置に中心軸Zbが配されると共に、その偏心した位置の中心軸Zbを取付穴11の中心軸Zcに同心となるように合わせて同心の軸Zb、Zcの長手方向へ挿入されることでその取付穴11を貫通できる大きさに設けられ、その取付穴11を貫通した状態で固定本体20の中心軸Zaと取付穴11の中心軸Zcとが同心となるようにスライドされることで一部30aが被固定体10の裏面10b側に重なるように配され、その裏面10b側で固定される。
すなわち、フック30は、固定本体20の中心軸Zaと平行で偏心した位置に中心軸Zbが位置していると共に、その中心軸Zbと取付穴11の中心軸Zcと同心にして傾けないで取付穴11を貫通できる大きさに設けられ、被固定体10の裏面10b側で取付穴11の縁部の一部(被固定体10の一部)に重なって固定される部品になっている(図4、7など参照)。このフック30によれば、長円リング60(後述参照)を挟んで被固定体10に圧接された状態となることで固定されるように設けられている。
Reference numeral 30 denotes a hook. The central axis Zb is arranged at a position eccentric to the central axis Za of the fixed body 20, and the eccentric central position Zb is aligned with the central axis Zc of the mounting hole 11. Are inserted in the longitudinal direction of the concentric axes Zb and Zc so as to be able to penetrate the attachment hole 11, and the center axis Za and the attachment hole 11 of the fixed body 20 are formed so as to penetrate the attachment hole 11. By being slid so as to be concentric with the central axis Zc, a part 30a is arranged so as to overlap the back surface 10b side of the fixed body 10, and is fixed on the back surface 10b side.
That is, the hook 30 is attached to the center axis Zb at a position parallel to the center axis Za of the fixed body 20 and eccentric, and the center axis Zb is concentric with the center axis Zc of the mounting hole 11 without being inclined. It is provided in a size that can penetrate the hole 11, and is a component that is fixed on the back surface 10b side of the fixed body 10 by overlapping with a part of the edge of the mounting hole 11 (part of the fixed body 10) ( (See FIGS. 4 and 7). The hook 30 is provided so as to be fixed by being in a state of being pressed against the fixed body 10 with an oval ring 60 (see later) interposed therebetween.

本形態例では、円形の取付穴11の中心軸Zcに円形のフック30の中心軸Zbを合わせた状態で、そのフック30を傾けることなく取付穴11について挿通できる嵌め合い関係になっている。すなわち、被固定体10の表面10aに直交する方向から傾けることなく、取付穴11へ挿通できる形態になっている。なお、図9、10などに示すように、フック30の外径寸法は、長円リング60(後述参照)の裏面に当接(圧接)して締め付ける面積を大きくとることや雄螺子部材40(後述参照)及び案内ピン50(後述参照)を適切に配することのため、円形の取付穴11の内径を適切に通過でき、且つその取付穴11の内径寸法よりも小径の範囲ではあるが、できるだけ大径となるように設定するとよい。   In this embodiment, in a state where the center axis Zb of the circular hook 30 is aligned with the center axis Zc of the circular mounting hole 11, the fitting relation is such that the mounting hole 11 can be inserted without tilting the hook 30. That is, it can be inserted into the mounting hole 11 without being inclined from a direction orthogonal to the surface 10a of the fixed body 10. As shown in FIGS. 9, 10 and the like, the outer diameter dimension of the hook 30 is such that the area to be tightened by abutting (pressing contact) with the back surface of the oval ring 60 (see later) or the male screw member 40 ( In order to properly arrange the guide pin 50 (see below) and the guide pin 50 (see below), the inner diameter of the circular mounting hole 11 can be appropriately passed and is smaller than the inner diameter dimension of the mounting hole 11, It is better to set the diameter as large as possible.

40は雄螺子部材であり、フック30と固定本体20とが、螺子の締付力によって長円リング60(後述参照)を介して被固定体10を挟み込むことで、その被固定体10に固定されるように、フック30と固定本体20とに連係されている(図5など参照)。つまり、この雄螺子部材40によれば、その螺子の締付力によって、被固定体10に、固定本体20と長円リング60及びフック30を連結するように締結できる。   Reference numeral 40 denotes a male screw member. The hook 30 and the fixing main body 20 are fixed to the fixed body 10 by sandwiching the fixed body 10 via an ellipse ring 60 (see later) by the tightening force of the screw. As shown, the hook 30 and the fixed body 20 are linked (see FIG. 5 and the like). That is, according to the male screw member 40, the fixing body 20, the oval ring 60, and the hook 30 can be connected to the fixed body 10 by the tightening force of the screw.

50は案内ピンであり、固定本体20の裏面20b(図7など参照)から雄螺子部材40と平行に延設されていると共に、フック30に設けられた案内孔32(図4など参照)に挿通されて、そのフック30の雄螺子部材40による締付方向への移動を案内する部材になっている。なお、本形態例の案内ピン50としては、汎用性のあるボルトが流用されており、その頭部50aがフック30の脱落を防止するストッパ部となっている。
これによれば、フック30を取付穴11に挿入して所要の位置へ横スライドする簡単な作業工程と、雄螺子部材40を回すだけの簡単な作業工程とで、フック30が、案内ピン50によって共回りをしない状態で好適に案内されて、前述のように被固定体10へ向って締付けられる。
なお、横スライドによる移動方向とは、実質的に、取り付け面である被固定体10の表面10aと平行で各中心軸に直交する方向になる。
Reference numeral 50 denotes a guide pin that extends in parallel with the male screw member 40 from the back surface 20b (see FIG. 7 and the like) of the fixed body 20 and into a guide hole 32 (see FIG. 4 and the like) provided in the hook 30. The member is inserted and guides the movement of the hook 30 in the tightening direction by the male screw member 40. In addition, as the guide pin 50 of this embodiment, a versatile bolt is used, and the head 50a serves as a stopper portion that prevents the hook 30 from falling off.
According to this, the hook 30 can be guided to the guide pin 50 by a simple work process in which the hook 30 is inserted into the mounting hole 11 and slid laterally to a required position and a simple work process in which the male screw member 40 is simply turned. Is preferably guided in a state where it does not co-rotate and is tightened toward the fixed body 10 as described above.
In addition, the moving direction by a horizontal slide becomes a direction substantially parallel to the surface 10a of the to-be-fixed body 10 which is an attachment surface, and orthogonal to each central axis.

60は長円リングであり、固定本体20とフック30との間に配され、取付穴11の直径より長い長軸60a及び短い短軸60bを有する長円板状の外形で、内側の挿通開口61に雄螺子部材40と案内ピン50とが挿通され、傾けられて取付穴11に挿通されると共に、被固定体10の裏面10bに取付穴11を横断して当接してフック30によって締め付けられて固定される(図1、6など参照)。   Reference numeral 60 denotes an oval ring, which is disposed between the fixed body 20 and the hook 30 and has an oblong outer shape having a long axis 60a longer than the diameter of the mounting hole 11 and a short short axis 60b. The male screw member 40 and the guide pin 50 are inserted through 61, tilted and inserted into the mounting hole 11, and abutted across the mounting hole 11 to the back surface 10 b of the fixed body 10 and tightened by the hook 30. (See FIGS. 1 and 6).

この長円リング60は、傾けることができるため、長軸60aが取付穴11の直径よりも長く形成されているが、取付穴11に対して挿通できる。そして、被固定体10の裏面10bであって取付穴11を真ん中に挟んで両側の部分に、長円リング60の長軸方向の両端部が圧接した状態で固定される。これによれば、両側でバランス良く固定されるため、緩みにくいように締め付けることができ、確実に固着できる。   Since the oval ring 60 can be tilted, the long axis 60 a is formed longer than the diameter of the mounting hole 11, but can be inserted into the mounting hole 11. And it fixes to the back surface 10b of the to-be-fixed body 10, and the both ends of the ellipse ring 60 in the state where both sides of the major axis direction were press-contacted to the part of both sides which pinched | interposed the attachment hole 11 in the middle. According to this, since it is fixed with good balance on both sides, it can be tightened so as not to loosen, and can be securely fixed.

なお、本形態例の長円リング60は、その外形が一対の半円を一対の直線で結んだ陸上競技場のトラックの形状であるが、これに限定されるものではなく、楕円形でもよい。つまり、取付穴11の直径よりも長い長軸部と、取付穴11の直径よりも短い短軸部を備えるものであればよい。また、この長円リング60は、その裏面60d側にフック30が圧接し、被固定体10の裏面10bへ表面60c側が当接して固定されるもので、高い剛性を有するように所要の厚みに形成されている(図6など参照)。なお、このように長円リング60には所要の厚みがあるため、後述するように案内ピン50について傾斜することが許容されると共に平面的な位置決めができる形態になっている。   The oval ring 60 of the present embodiment has a track shape of an athletic stadium in which the outer shape is formed by connecting a pair of semicircles with a pair of straight lines, but is not limited thereto, and may be oval. . That is, it is only necessary to have a long shaft portion longer than the diameter of the mounting hole 11 and a short shaft portion shorter than the diameter of the mounting hole 11. Further, the oval ring 60 is such that the hook 30 is in pressure contact with the back surface 60d side, and the front surface 60c side contacts and is fixed to the back surface 10b of the fixed body 10, and has a required thickness so as to have high rigidity. It is formed (see FIG. 6 etc.). Since the oval ring 60 has a required thickness as described above, the guide pin 50 is allowed to incline and can be positioned in a planar manner as will be described later.

また、長円リング60の挿通開口61が、雄螺子部材が40挿通される締結用挿通開口62と、案内ピン50が挿通される案内用挿通開口63とによって構成されており、締結用挿通開口62に対する雄螺子部材40の嵌め合い、及び案内用挿通開口63に対する案内ピン50の嵌め合いによって長円リング60の位置決めがなされている。
これによれば、長円リング60が、取付穴11に挿通されて貫通すると自重でフック30と平行になるように回動する(図13参照)ことで、その長円リング60の被固定体10の裏面10bにおける位置決めが自動的になされる。このため、被固定体10の裏側での長円リング60の位置合せをすることなく、極めて簡単に固定作業を行うことができる
Further, the insertion opening 61 of the oval ring 60 is constituted by a fastening insertion opening 62 through which the male screw member 40 is inserted, and a guide insertion opening 63 through which the guide pin 50 is inserted. The oval ring 60 is positioned by fitting the male screw member 40 to 62 and fitting the guide pin 50 to the guide insertion opening 63.
According to this, when the ellipse ring 60 is inserted through the mounting hole 11 and penetrates, the ellipse ring 60 is rotated by its own weight so as to be parallel to the hook 30 (see FIG. 13). 10 is automatically positioned on the back surface 10b. For this reason, fixing work can be performed very easily without aligning the oval ring 60 on the back side of the fixed body 10.

本形態例では、締結用挿通開口62に対する雄螺子部材40の嵌め合いによれば、長円リング60が雄螺子部材40に対して長軸方向へ移動することを許容し、長円リング60が傾斜することを許容するように、雄螺子部材40の雄螺子部41が遊嵌されている(図1、5など参照)。この締結用挿通開口62は、長円リング60の内側に長円形に設けられており、案内用挿通開口63が設けられた側とは反対側に偏心した位置に配されている。なお、長円リング60の長軸60aと、締結用挿通開口62の長軸とが同一線上に一致している。そして、案内用挿通開口63に対する案内ピン50の嵌め合いによれば、長円リング60の案内ピン50の軸心に直交する方向への移動を規制し、長円リング60が案内ピン50を中心に傾斜することを許容する。   In this embodiment, the fitting of the male screw member 40 to the fastening insertion opening 62 allows the ellipse ring 60 to move in the major axis direction with respect to the male screw member 40, and the oval ring 60 is The male screw portion 41 of the male screw member 40 is loosely fitted so as to allow tilting (see FIGS. 1 and 5 and the like). The fastening insertion opening 62 is provided in an oval shape inside the oval ring 60 and is arranged at a position eccentric to the side opposite to the side where the guiding insertion opening 63 is provided. The major axis 60a of the oval ring 60 and the major axis of the fastening insertion opening 62 coincide on the same line. According to the fitting of the guide pin 50 to the guide insertion opening 63, the movement of the oval ring 60 in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the guide pin 50 is restricted, and the oval ring 60 is centered on the guide pin 50. It is allowed to tilt.

さらに詳細には、案内用挿通開口63は、図6(a)に示すように長円リング60の長軸60a上に設けられており、案内ピン50が挿通されている。そして、図6(b)に示すように、案内ピン50に対して傾斜する際に、その動作が許容される断面形状に設けられている。本形態例では、長円リング60の表面側で案内用挿通開口63から締結用挿通開口62に向って表側の凹部63aが形成され、長円リング60の裏面側で案内用挿通開口63から長円リング60の外縁に向って裏側の凹部63bが形成されている。   More specifically, the guide insertion opening 63 is provided on the long axis 60a of the oval ring 60 as shown in FIG. 6A, and the guide pin 50 is inserted therethrough. Then, as shown in FIG. 6B, it is provided in a cross-sectional shape that allows its operation when tilting with respect to the guide pin 50. In this embodiment, a front-side recess 63 a is formed from the guide insertion opening 63 toward the fastening insertion opening 62 on the front surface side of the oval ring 60, and the oblong ring 60 is long from the guide insertion opening 63 on the back surface side. A recess 63 b on the back side is formed toward the outer edge of the circular ring 60.

これによれば、長円リング60の案内ピン50に対する移動変位が実質的に生じないように制限されるが、長円リング60の長軸が案内ピン50に対して直交する状態から傾斜することが許容される。なお、表側の凹部63a及び裏側の凹部63bは、この形態に限定されることはなく、案内ピン50に対して長円リング60が干渉しないで傾斜できる形態であればよい。例えば、傾斜した切欠き状の形態であってもよい。
なお、案内用挿通開口63に挿通されている案内ピン50の配設位置は、フック30の前述した一部30aの側に設けられた案内孔32に挿通されるように、固定本体20の中心軸Zaから大きく偏心した位置となっている。
According to this, although the movement displacement with respect to the guide pin 50 of the ellipse ring 60 is limited, the major axis of the ellipse ring 60 is inclined from the state orthogonal to the guide pin 50. Is acceptable. The front-side concave portion 63a and the back-side concave portion 63b are not limited to this form, and may be any form that allows the ellipse ring 60 to tilt without interfering with the guide pin 50. For example, the shape of the inclined notch may be sufficient.
The guide pin 50 inserted through the guide insertion opening 63 is arranged at the center of the fixed body 20 so that the guide pin 50 is inserted into the guide hole 32 provided on the side of the portion 30a. The position is greatly decentered from the axis Za.

また、本形態例では、雄螺子部材40が、フック30に螺合すると共に固定本体20に係合している。さらに詳細には、本形態例の雄螺子部材40の雄螺子部が、フック30に設けられた雌螺子部31に螺合され、固定本体20に設けられた貫通孔23に挿通されている。そして、その雄螺子部材40の頭部である水栓の基部42によって係合されている。
これによれば、雄螺子部材40の先端が、壁などの被固定体10の裏面10b側(壁などの内側)へ突出する状態となることで締付けがなされる。従って、雄螺子部材40が被固定体10の表面10a側へ突出する場合に比較して、被固定体10の表面10a側に装着される他の装着部材に対する取り合い関係が変化しないため、その装着部材を適切に固定できる。
In this embodiment, the male screw member 40 is screwed into the hook 30 and is engaged with the fixed body 20. More specifically, the male screw portion of the male screw member 40 of this embodiment is screwed into the female screw portion 31 provided in the hook 30 and is inserted into the through hole 23 provided in the fixed body 20. And it is engaged by the base 42 of the faucet which is the head of the male screw member 40.
According to this, the end of the male screw member 40 is tightened by being in a state of protruding toward the back surface 10b side (inside the wall or the like) of the fixed body 10 such as a wall. Therefore, compared with the case where the male screw member 40 protrudes to the surface 10a side of the fixed body 10, since the relationship with other mounting members mounted on the surface 10a side of the fixed body 10 does not change, the mounting thereof The member can be properly fixed.

また、本形態例では、雄螺子部材40の軸芯が中空に設けられた管部材である。さらに詳細には、その本形態例の管部材が、水栓45(図1など参照)の管路43(図5など参照)を構成している。これによれば、雄螺子部材40が管部材(水路)としての機能も備えるため、例えば水栓45の構成を簡略化できる。なお、これに限定されず、管部材が配線を通す管路とすれば、配線が結線される器具を被固定体10に容易に固定できる。さらに、本発明の取付固定器具によれば、裏からの作業ができない形態の被固定体10の表面に、その表面側からだけの作業で何らかの物体を固定する際に、極めて有効に対応できる。   In this embodiment, the male screw member 40 is a tube member provided with a hollow shaft core. More specifically, the pipe member of the present embodiment forms a pipe line 43 (see FIG. 5 and the like) of the faucet 45 (see FIG. 1 and the like). According to this, since the male screw member 40 also has a function as a pipe member (water channel), for example, the configuration of the faucet 45 can be simplified. Note that the present invention is not limited to this, and if the pipe member is a conduit through which the wiring passes, the instrument to which the wiring is connected can be easily fixed to the fixed body 10. Furthermore, according to the mounting and fixing device of the present invention, it is possible to respond extremely effectively to fixing a certain object to the surface of the fixed body 10 in a form that cannot be operated from the back by the operation only from the surface side.

本形態例の雄螺子部材40及び案内ピン50は、各一本ずつ設けられている。これによれば、構成がシンプルであると共に、フック30の移動や締付け作業を容易に行うことができる。また、締め付けるための雄螺子部材40は一本であるが、長円リング60が、その長軸方向の両端部で被固定体10の裏面10bに圧接するため、締め付け力が両側に好適に分散され、バランスよく安定的に且つ確実に固定することができる。従って、緩みにくく、外れることが防止でき、信頼性を向上できる。   One male screw member 40 and one guide pin 50 in this embodiment are provided. According to this, the configuration is simple and the hook 30 can be easily moved and tightened. Further, although there is only one male screw member 40 for tightening, since the oval ring 60 is pressed against the back surface 10b of the fixed body 10 at both ends in the long axis direction, the tightening force is suitably distributed on both sides. And can be stably and reliably fixed in a balanced manner. Therefore, it is difficult to loosen, can be prevented from coming off, and the reliability can be improved.

また、図16に示した形態例では、固定本体20の表面20a側に取付穴11より大径に形成されて固定される表側固定部21が設けられ、固定本体20の裏面20b側に取付穴11の内側に嵌まる嵌合段部22が設けられている。
これによれば、固定本体20を取付穴11に対して適切且つ容易に位置決めができる。また、段差をつけるだけの形態であり、容易に製作できる。なお、取付穴11に対して位置決めを適切に行うための構造としては、本形態例に限定されず、例えば三個以上の突起が取付穴11の内側に嵌まるように設けられることでも実現できる。
Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 16, a front side fixing portion 21 that is formed and fixed with a larger diameter than the mounting hole 11 is provided on the surface 20 a side of the fixing main body 20, and the mounting hole is provided on the back surface 20 b side of the fixing main body 20. 11 is provided with a fitting step portion 22 that fits inside.
According to this, the fixed body 20 can be appropriately and easily positioned with respect to the mounting hole 11. Moreover, it is a form which only gives a level | step difference, and can be manufactured easily. The structure for appropriately positioning the mounting hole 11 is not limited to the present embodiment, and can be realized by providing, for example, three or more protrusions so as to fit inside the mounting hole 11. .

本形態例では、固定本体20が配管口44(図1、5など参照)を固定するためのベース部として設けられ、フック30には配管(管路43)を兼ねる雄螺子部材40が螺合された形態となっている。本発明はこれに限定されず、固定本体20を配線口が固定されるためのベース部として設けることもできる。これらの形態によれば、配管や配線を機能的且つ合理的にコンパクトに配するために、有効に用いることができる。   In this embodiment, the fixed main body 20 is provided as a base portion for fixing the piping port 44 (see FIGS. 1 and 5 and the like), and the male screw member 40 also serving as the piping (pipe line 43) is screwed to the hook 30. It has become a form. The present invention is not limited to this, and the fixed body 20 can also be provided as a base portion for fixing the wiring port. According to these embodiments, piping and wiring can be used effectively in order to provide a functionally and reasonably compact arrangement.

本形態例の雄螺子部材40は、固定本体20の中心に軸芯を合わせて配され、フック30は固定本体20の中心から偏心した位置に配されている。そして、この雄螺子部材40は、フック30の中心から一方側へ偏心した位置に中心を配して設けられた雌螺子部31に螺合されている。また、案内ピン50は、フック30の中心から(雌螺子部31の位置とは反対の)他方側(フック30の一部30aの側)へ偏心した位置に中心を配して設けられた案内孔32に挿通されている。これにより、フック30の小さな面内に雌螺子部31及び案内孔32を適切に配置することができる(図4など参照)。   The male screw member 40 according to this embodiment is arranged with its axis aligned with the center of the fixed body 20, and the hook 30 is arranged at a position eccentric from the center of the fixed body 20. The male screw member 40 is screwed into a female screw portion 31 provided at the center at a position eccentric from the center of the hook 30 to one side. In addition, the guide pin 50 is provided with a center at a position eccentric from the center of the hook 30 to the other side (opposite to the position of the female screw portion 31) (on the side of the part 30a of the hook 30). The hole 32 is inserted. Thereby, the internal thread part 31 and the guide hole 32 can be appropriately arranged in a small surface of the hook 30 (see FIG. 4 and the like).

また、本形態例のフック30は、厚肉の円形板を原形として、剛性の高い金具になっている。本発明の案内ピン50及び長円リング60も、剛性が高い部品になっている。これによれば、雄螺子部材40による螺子の締め付け作業において、共回りを防止しつつ、フック30を締付け方向へ適切に移動させて長円リング60と共に、締め付け力を適切に作用させて固定することができる。
なお、案内ピン50は剛性を要するが、その配置スペース、長円リング60やフック30との嵌め合いなどの制約から雄螺子部材40と比較しても十分に細いものであることが好ましい。
Further, the hook 30 of the present embodiment is a highly rigid metal fitting with a thick circular plate as an original shape. The guide pin 50 and the oval ring 60 of the present invention are also highly rigid parts. According to this, in the screw tightening operation by the male screw member 40, the hook 30 is appropriately moved in the tightening direction while being prevented from co-rotation, and is fixed together with the oval ring 60 by appropriately applying the tightening force. be able to.
Although the guide pin 50 requires rigidity, it is preferable that the guide pin 50 is sufficiently thin as compared with the male screw member 40 due to restrictions such as an arrangement space and fitting with the oval ring 60 and the hook 30.

以上に説明した取付固定器具を用い、その取付固定器具を被固定体10に固定する取付固定方法を以下に説明する。
先ず、フック30を、図7に示す状態から傾けることなく、図8に示すように被固定体10の取付穴11と中心軸同士(Zb、Zc)が同心となるように合わせ、その同心の軸(Zb、Zc)の長手方向へ挿入し、その取付穴11に図9から図11に示すように貫通させる。
この際に、長円リング60は、取付穴11の表側の周縁に接触してフック30が挿入される過程で自動的に傾けられ、その長円リング60の長軸部の一方の端部から取付穴11に挿入されていく(図10、11など参照)。すなわち、長円リング60の雄螺子部材40が挿通された締結用挿通開口62の側が固定本体20側へ近づくように回動されて傾斜し、長円リング60の案内ピン50が挿通された案内用挿通開口63の側から取付穴11に挿入される。
A mounting and fixing method for fixing the mounting and fixing device to the fixed body 10 using the mounting and fixing device described above will be described below.
First, without tilting the hook 30 from the state shown in FIG. 7, the mounting hole 11 of the fixed body 10 and the central axes (Zb, Zc) are aligned so as to be concentric as shown in FIG. It is inserted in the longitudinal direction of the shaft (Zb, Zc) and penetrates through the mounting hole 11 as shown in FIGS.
At this time, the oval ring 60 is automatically tilted in the process of inserting the hook 30 in contact with the front peripheral edge of the mounting hole 11, and from one end of the long axis portion of the oval ring 60. It is inserted into the mounting hole 11 (see FIGS. 10 and 11). In other words, the fastening insertion opening 62 through which the male screw member 40 of the oval ring 60 is inserted is rotated and inclined so as to approach the fixed main body 20, and the guide pin 50 of the oval ring 60 is inserted. It is inserted into the mounting hole 11 from the insertion opening 63 side.

次に、図12に示すように、固定本体20と取付穴11との中心軸同士(Za、Zc)が同心となるかそれに近い位置となるように、取付固定器具全体をスライドさせる。これによれば、フック30の一部30aが取付穴11を形成する固定本体20の部分に重なるように、そのフック30が取付穴11について偏心した位置へ移動される。このようにフック30を偏心させることで、図13、14に示すように長円リング60が取付穴11をスムースに通過されて被固定体10の裏側へ移動されることになる。すなわち、長円リング60は、案内ピン50に対して位置変位がないように係合しているため、フック30及び案内ピン50のスライド移動に伴って移動することになる。そして、本形態例のように水平面の被固定体10に取付固定器具を固定する場合は、図13、14に示すように傾斜していた長円リング60が重力によって自動的に回動してフック30の表面側(上面側)に載置された状態になる。すなわち、フック30と長円リング60のどちらも水平になっている。また、取付固定器具を鉛直な面となっている被固定体10に固定する際は、案内ピン50を上側にして取付穴11に挿通すると、長円リング60が自重で自動的に垂れ下がり、被固定体10の裏面10b側で適切に位置決めがなされる。
なお、図16の形態例では、固定本体20の嵌合段部22を取付穴11内に嵌めることで取付固定器具の位置決めがなされる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 12, the whole mounting fixture is slid so that the central axes (Za, Zc) of the fixing main body 20 and the mounting hole 11 are concentric or close to each other. According to this, the hook 30 is moved to an eccentric position with respect to the mounting hole 11 so that a part 30 a of the hook 30 overlaps a portion of the fixed main body 20 that forms the mounting hole 11. By decentering the hook 30 in this manner, the oval ring 60 is smoothly passed through the attachment hole 11 and moved to the back side of the fixed body 10 as shown in FIGS. That is, since the oval ring 60 is engaged with the guide pin 50 so as not to be displaced, the oval ring 60 moves as the hook 30 and the guide pin 50 slide. And when fixing a mounting fixture to the to-be-fixed body 10 of a horizontal surface like this embodiment, the ellipse ring 60 which inclined as shown in FIG.13, 14 will rotate automatically with gravity. It will be in the state mounted in the surface side (upper surface side) of the hook 30. FIG. That is, both the hook 30 and the oval ring 60 are horizontal. Further, when fixing the mounting / fixing device to the fixed body 10 having a vertical surface, if the guide pin 50 is inserted into the mounting hole 11 with the guide pin 50 facing upward, the oval ring 60 will automatically hang down by its own weight, and Positioning is appropriately performed on the back surface 10b side of the fixed body 10.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 16, the mounting and fixing device is positioned by fitting the fitting step portion 22 of the fixing main body 20 into the mounting hole 11.

そして、雄螺子部材40による締付けによって、固定本体20と長円リング60を介してフック30との間で被固定体10を挟み込むことで固定する。すなわち、雄螺子部材40を締め方向に回すこと(図15参照)によってフック30が締付け方向へ移動され、被固定体10が固定本体20とフック30とによって挟圧されて固定される。なお、このとき、固定本体20は、その六角部24を利用してスパナーで押さえて共回りしないようにするとよい。
これによれば、被固定体10の表面10a側からの作業のみで、取付固定器具の取付作業を容易に行うことができる。
Then, by fastening with the male screw member 40, the fixed body 10 is fixed by being sandwiched between the fixing main body 20 and the hook 30 via the oval ring 60. That is, by rotating the male screw member 40 in the tightening direction (see FIG. 15), the hook 30 is moved in the tightening direction, and the fixed body 10 is clamped and fixed between the fixed body 20 and the hook 30. At this time, the fixed main body 20 is preferably prevented from rotating together by being pressed with a spanner using the hexagonal portion 24.
According to this, the mounting work of the mounting / fixing device can be easily performed only by the work from the surface 10a side of the fixed body 10.

以上、本発明につき好適な形態例を挙げて種々説明してきたが、本発明は以上の形態例に限定されるものではなく、発明の精神を逸脱しない範囲内で多くの改変を施し得るのは勿論のことである。   As described above, the present invention has been variously described with reference to preferred embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and many modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Of course.

10 被固定体
10a 表面
10b 裏面
11 取付穴
20 固定本体
20a 表面
20b 裏面
21 表側固定部
22 嵌合段部
23 貫通孔
24 六角部
30 フック
30a 一部
31 雌螺子部
32 案内孔
40 雄螺子部材
41 雄螺子部
42 水栓の基部
43 管路
44 配管口
45 水栓
50 案内ピン
50a 頭部
60 長円リング
60a 長軸
60b 短軸
61 挿通開口
62 締結用挿通開口
63 案内用挿通開口
63a 表側の凹部
63b 裏側の凹部
Za 固定本体の中心軸
Zb フックの中心軸
Zc 取付穴の中心軸
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Fixed body 10a Surface 10b Back surface 11 Mounting hole 20 Fixed main body 20a Surface 20b Back surface 21 Front side fixing | fixed part 22 Fitting step part 23 Through-hole 24 Hexagon part 30 Hook 30a Part 31 Female screw part 32 Guide hole 40 Male screw member 41 Male screw part 42 Base part of faucet 43 Pipe line 44 Piping port 45 Water faucet 50 Guide pin 50a Head 60 Oval ring 60a Long shaft 60b Short shaft 61 Insertion opening 62 Fastening insertion opening 63 Guidance insertion opening 63a Front side recess 63b Recessed recess Za Central axis of fixed body Zb Central axis of hook Zc Central axis of mounting hole

本発明は上記目的を達成するために次の構成を備える。
本発明にかかる取付固定器具の一形態によれば、被固定体に設けられた円形の取付穴を覆うように該被固定体の表面側に当接して固定される固定本体と、該固定本体の中心軸と偏心した位置に中心軸が配されると共に、該偏心した位置の中心軸を前記取付穴の中心軸に同心となるように合わせて該同心の軸の長手方向へ挿入されることで該取付穴を貫通できる大きさに設けられ、該取付穴を貫通した状態で前記固定本体の中心軸と前記取付穴の中心軸とが同心となるようにスライドされることで一部が前記被固定体の裏面側に重なるように配され、該裏面側で固定されるフックと、該フックと前記固定本体とが、螺子の締付力によって前記被固定体を挟み込むことで該被固定体に固定されるように、該フックと前記固定本体とに連係されている雄螺子部材と、前記固定本体の裏面から前記雄螺子部材と平行に延設されていると共に、前記フックに設けられた案内孔に挿通されて該フックの前記雄螺子部材による締付方向への移動を案内する案内ピンと、前記固定本体と前記フックとの間に配され、前記取付穴の直径より長い長軸及び短い短軸を有する長円板状の外形で、内側の挿通開口に前記雄螺子部材と前記案内ピンとが挿通され、傾けられて前記取付穴に挿通されると共に、前記被固定体の裏面に前記取付穴を横断して当接して前記フックによって締め付けられて固定される長円リングとを具備する。そして、前記挿通開口が、前記雄螺子部材が挿通される締結用挿通開口と、前記案内ピンが挿通される案内用挿通開口とによって構成されており、前記締結用挿通開口に対する前記雄螺子部材の嵌め合い、及び前記案内用挿通開口に対する前記案内ピンの嵌め合いによって前記長円リングの位置決めがなされ、前記締結用挿通開口が、前記長円リングの内側に長軸が同一線上に一致された長円形に設けられ、前記案内用挿通開口が、前記長円リングの長軸上に設けられている。
The present invention has the following configuration in order to achieve the above object.
According to one embodiment of the mounting and fixing device according to the present invention, a fixing main body that is fixed in contact with the surface side of the fixed body so as to cover a circular mounting hole provided in the fixed body, and the fixing main body The central axis is arranged at a position eccentric from the central axis of the shaft, and the central axis at the eccentric position is aligned with the central axis of the mounting hole so as to be inserted in the longitudinal direction of the concentric shaft. In such a state that the center axis of the fixed body and the center axis of the mounting hole are slid so as to be concentric with each other through the mounting hole. A hook that is arranged so as to overlap the back side of the fixed body and is fixed on the back side, and the hook and the fixing main body sandwich the fixed body by a tightening force of a screw. Linked to the hook and the fixing body so as to be fixed to A male screw member, which extends in parallel with the male screw member from the back surface of the fixed main body, and is inserted into a guide hole provided in the hook so that the hook is tightened in the tightening direction by the male screw member. An oblong outer shape having a long axis and a short short axis longer than the diameter of the mounting hole, which is arranged between the guide pin for guiding the movement, the fixed body and the hook, and the male insertion opening at the inner insertion opening. An ellipse in which a screw member and the guide pin are inserted, tilted and inserted into the mounting hole, and abutted across the mounting hole to the back surface of the fixed body and tightened and fixed by the hook. And a ring. The insertion opening is constituted by a fastening insertion opening through which the male screw member is inserted, and a guide insertion opening through which the guide pin is inserted, and the male screw member is inserted into the fastening insertion opening. The oval ring is positioned by fitting and fitting of the guide pin with the guide insertion opening, and the fastening insertion opening has a length in which the long axis is aligned with the inner side of the oval ring. It is provided in a circular shape, and the guide insertion opening is provided on the long axis of the oval ring.

Claims (7)

被固定体に設けられた円形の取付穴を覆うように該被固定体の表面側に当接して固定される固定本体と、
該固定本体の中心軸と偏心した位置に中心軸が配されると共に、該偏心した位置の中心軸を前記取付穴の中心軸に同心となるように合わせて該同心の軸の長手方向へ挿入されることで該取付穴を貫通できる大きさに設けられ、該取付穴を貫通した状態で前記固定本体の中心軸と前記取付穴の中心軸とが同心となるようにスライドされることで一部が前記被固定体の裏面側に重なるように配され、該裏面側で固定されるフックと、
該フックと前記固定本体とが、螺子の締付力によって前記被固定体を挟み込むことで該被固定体に固定されるように、該フックと前記固定本体とに連係されている雄螺子部材と、
前記固定本体の裏面から前記雄螺子部材と平行に延設されていると共に、前記フックに設けられた案内孔に挿通されて該フックの前記雄螺子部材による締付方向への移動を案内する案内ピンと、
前記固定本体と前記フックとの間に配され、前記取付穴の直径より長い長軸及び短い短軸を有する長円板状の外形で、内側の挿通開口に前記雄螺子部材と前記案内ピンとが挿通され、傾けられて前記取付穴に挿通されると共に、前記被固定体の裏面に前記取付穴を横断して当接して前記フックによって締め付けられて固定される長円リングとを具備することを特徴とする取付固定器具。
A fixed body that is fixed in contact with the surface side of the fixed body so as to cover a circular mounting hole provided in the fixed body;
A central axis is arranged at a position eccentric with the central axis of the fixed body, and the central axis at the eccentric position is aligned with the central axis of the mounting hole and inserted in the longitudinal direction of the concentric axis. Thus, it is provided in a size that can pass through the mounting hole, and is slid so that the central axis of the fixed body and the central axis of the mounting hole are concentric in a state of passing through the mounting hole. A hook is arranged so that the portion overlaps the back side of the fixed body, and is fixed on the back side;
A male screw member linked to the hook and the fixed body so that the hook and the fixed body are fixed to the fixed body by sandwiching the fixed body by a tightening force of a screw; ,
A guide that extends in parallel with the male screw member from the back surface of the fixed main body and is inserted through a guide hole provided in the hook to guide the movement of the hook in the tightening direction by the male screw member. idea,
The male screw member and the guide pin are arranged in an inner insertion opening with an outer shape of a long disk having a long axis and a short short axis longer than the diameter of the mounting hole, which are arranged between the fixed body and the hook. And an ellipse ring that is inserted, tilted and inserted into the mounting hole, and abuts the back surface of the fixed body across the mounting hole and is fastened and fixed by the hook. A mounting fixture featured.
前記挿通開口が、前記雄螺子部材が挿通される締結用挿通開口と、前記案内ピンが挿通される案内用挿通開口とによって構成されており、前記締結用挿通開口に対する前記雄螺子部材の嵌め合い、及び前記案内用挿通開口に対する前記案内ピンの嵌め合いによって前記長円リングの位置決めがなされていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の取付固定器具。   The insertion opening is constituted by a fastening insertion opening through which the male screw member is inserted, and a guide insertion opening through which the guide pin is inserted, and the male screw member is fitted into the fastening insertion opening. The mounting / fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the oval ring is positioned by fitting the guide pin to the guide insertion opening. 前記雄螺子部材が、前記フックに螺合すると共に前記固定本体に係合していることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の取付固定器具。   The mounting and fixing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the male screw member is screwed into the hook and is engaged with the fixing main body. 前記雄螺子部材が中空に設けられた管部材であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の取付固定器具。   The mounting and fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the male screw member is a hollow tube member. 前記管部材が水栓の管路を構成することを特徴とする請求項4記載の取付固定器具。   The mounting fixture according to claim 4, wherein the pipe member constitutes a water pipe. 前記固定本体の表面側に前記取付穴より大径に形成されて固定される表側固定部が設けられ、前記固定本体の裏面側に前記取付穴の内側に嵌まる嵌合段部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の取付固定器具。   A front-side fixing portion that is formed and fixed to have a larger diameter than the mounting hole is provided on the front surface side of the fixing main body, and a fitting step portion that fits inside the mounting hole is provided on the back surface side of the fixing main body. The mounting fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein 請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の取付固定器具を用いて該取付固定器具を被固定体に固定する取付固定方法であって、
前記フックを前記被固定体の取付穴と中心軸同士が同心となるように合わせて該同心の軸の長手方向へ挿入することで該取付穴に貫通させると共に、前記長円リングを傾かせて該取付穴に貫通させ、
前記固定本体と前記取付穴との中心軸同士が同心となるように、前記取付固定器具をスライドさせて前記固定本体を前記被固定体に配すると共に、前記フックの一部が前記被固定体と重なるように配し、
前記雄螺子部材による締付によって前記固定本体と前記フックを介して前記長円リングとで前記被固定体を挟み込むことで固定することを特徴とする取付固定方法。
A mounting and fixing method for fixing the mounting and fixing device to a fixed body using the mounting and fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The hook is inserted in the longitudinal direction of the concentric shaft so that the mounting hole and the central axis of the fixed body are concentric with each other, and penetrated through the mounting hole, and the ellipse ring is tilted. Pierce through the mounting hole,
The mounting fixture is slid so that the fixed body is arranged on the fixed body so that the central axes of the fixing main body and the mounting hole are concentric, and a part of the hook is fixed to the fixed body. Arranged so as to overlap with
An attachment and fixing method, wherein the fixed body is fixed by sandwiching the fixed body between the fixing main body and the oval ring via the hook by tightening with the male screw member.
JP2012091776A 2012-04-13 2012-04-13 Mounting fixing device and mounting fixing method Expired - Fee Related JP5122009B1 (en)

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CN103615458A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-05 同济大学 Eccentric-rotating-type unilateral bolt fastening member
JP2017036746A (en) * 2015-08-07 2017-02-16 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Support structure and apparatus including the same
JP2020534490A (en) * 2017-09-20 2020-11-26 ベール エンジニアリング ベー.ヴイ. Systems and methods that provide conduits to the through openings of plate-like structural elements

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JPH0893012A (en) * 1994-09-28 1996-04-09 Toto Ltd Water tap fixing structure
JP3675238B2 (en) * 1999-07-09 2005-07-27 東陶機器株式会社 Mounting device
JP2004116095A (en) * 2002-09-25 2004-04-15 Kvk Corp Fixture of article
JP4062740B2 (en) * 2005-05-26 2008-03-19 Toto株式会社 Faucet mounting device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615458A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-05 同济大学 Eccentric-rotating-type unilateral bolt fastening member
JP2017036746A (en) * 2015-08-07 2017-02-16 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Support structure and apparatus including the same
JP2020534490A (en) * 2017-09-20 2020-11-26 ベール エンジニアリング ベー.ヴイ. Systems and methods that provide conduits to the through openings of plate-like structural elements
JP7235732B2 (en) 2017-09-20 2023-03-08 ベール エンジニアリング ベー.ヴイ. Systems and methods for sealingly providing conduits to through openings in plate-like structural elements

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