JP2013215323A - Hemomanometer - Google Patents

Hemomanometer Download PDF

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JP2013215323A
JP2013215323A JP2012087033A JP2012087033A JP2013215323A JP 2013215323 A JP2013215323 A JP 2013215323A JP 2012087033 A JP2012087033 A JP 2012087033A JP 2012087033 A JP2012087033 A JP 2012087033A JP 2013215323 A JP2013215323 A JP 2013215323A
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blood pressure
mounting part
sphygmomanometer
measured
pressure value
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Hitoshi Ozawa
仁 小澤
Yasushi Kimura
靖 木村
Yusuke Sekine
佑輔 関根
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Terumo Corp
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Terumo Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hemomanometer mounted on left and right upper arms or wrists to measure blood pressure values and allowing the blood pressures of the left and right upper arms or wrists to correspond to each other to store and display them.SOLUTION: A hemomanometer (1) includes a cuff-shaped mounting part (3a) having a definite outer peripheral length and mounted on the upper arm or wrist of a person to be measured, a pressure means (P) for internally pressurizing the mounting part, a control means (13), a pressure sensor (10) for detecting the pressure in the mounting part, a vacuum means (8) for reducing the pressure in the mounting part, a measuring means (13) for measuring the blood pressure value, a display part (6) for displaying the measured blood pressure value, a function switch (11) and a memory 13a for storing the blood pressure value. Two blood pressure values measured within a predetermined time are stored in the memory (13a) as the blood pressure values of the left and right upper arms or writs and the blood pressure difference by the function switch (11) to be displayed on the display part (6).

Description

本発明は、手首または上腕にカフを装着して血圧を測定する血圧計に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a sphygmomanometer that measures blood pressure by wearing a cuff on a wrist or an upper arm.

手首血圧計は、血圧値を測定するための測定手段と、測定手段にて測定された血圧値の測定結果を表示可能な表示部とを備える。そして、このような手首血圧計は、冬季などで、腕まくりをして血圧測定する必要がなく、取り扱いが簡便なために、家庭用血圧計として広く普及している。 The wrist sphygmomanometer includes a measurement unit for measuring a blood pressure value and a display unit capable of displaying a measurement result of the blood pressure value measured by the measurement unit. Such wrist sphygmomanometers are widely used as home sphygmomanometers in winter and the like because they do not need to roll arms and measure blood pressure and are easy to handle.

特開2007−54648号公報JP 2007-54648 A

ところで、欧州高血圧学会から、治療を受けている高血圧の人で上腕血圧の左右差が10または15以上ある人は心臓疾患,脳疾患のリスクがあるとの報告がある。このため、左右の両方の上腕で血圧測定することが推奨される。 By the way, there is a report from the European Hypertension Society that a person with hypertension who is being treated and who has a left-right difference of the brachial blood pressure of 10 or 15 or more is at risk of heart disease and brain disease. For this reason, it is recommended to measure blood pressure with both upper and lower arms.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものであって、その目的は、左右の手首または左右の上腕で測定された血圧を対応付けて、記憶し、表示することができる血圧計を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a sphygmomanometer capable of associating, storing, and displaying blood pressure measured by left and right wrists or left and right upper arms. It is to provide.

上記課題を解決するために、カフ部、加圧手段、制御手段、前記カフ部内の圧力を検出する圧力センサ、前記カフ部内の圧力を減圧する減圧手段、測定した血圧値を表示する表示部、機能スイッチ、前記血圧値を記憶する記憶部、制御部を備えた手首血圧計であって、測定者の測定状態を検出するための検出手段と、前記検出手段にて検出された第1の測定状態と第2の測定状態とを記憶する記憶部を有し、前記制御部で、前記第1の測定状態で測定された収縮期血圧値と前記第2の測定状態で測定された収縮期血圧値とを関連付けて前記記憶部に記憶し、その血圧差が所定以上と判断された場合、アラームを発生することを特徴とする。
また、上記課題を解決するために、被測定者の上腕または手首に装着されるカフ形状の装着部、前記装着部内を加圧する加圧手段、制御手段、前記装着部内の圧力を検出する圧力センサ、前記装着部内の圧力を減圧する減圧手段、血圧値を測定する測定手段、測定した血圧値を表示する表示部、機能スイッチ、前記血圧値を記憶する記憶部を備えた血圧計であって、前記血圧計は、左右の上腕または左右の手首のどちらの血圧値であるのかを自動で判断する判断手段を備え、前記測定手段で測定した血圧値と前記判定手段で判定した測定部位とを紐付けて前記記憶部に記憶することを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, a cuff unit, a pressurizing unit, a control unit, a pressure sensor for detecting a pressure in the cuff unit, a depressurizing unit for reducing the pressure in the cuff unit, a display unit for displaying a measured blood pressure value, A wrist sphygmomanometer including a function switch, a storage unit for storing the blood pressure value, and a control unit, a detection unit for detecting a measurement state of the measurer, and a first measurement detected by the detection unit A storage unit that stores the state and the second measurement state, and the control unit measures the systolic blood pressure value measured in the first measurement state and the systolic blood pressure measured in the second measurement state. A value is associated and stored in the storage unit, and an alarm is generated when the blood pressure difference is determined to be greater than or equal to a predetermined value.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, a cuff-shaped mounting part to be mounted on the upper arm or wrist of the subject, a pressurizing unit for pressurizing the mounting part, a control unit, and a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure in the mounting part A sphygmomanometer comprising a decompression means for reducing the pressure in the mounting part, a measurement means for measuring a blood pressure value, a display part for displaying the measured blood pressure value, a function switch, and a storage part for storing the blood pressure value, The sphygmomanometer includes a determination unit that automatically determines whether the blood pressure value is the left or right upper arm or the left or right wrist, and connects the blood pressure value measured by the measurement unit and the measurement site determined by the determination unit. In addition, the information is stored in the storage unit.

本発明によれば、測定者自身による取扱いが簡単で、左右の収縮期血圧を容易に測定でき、その収縮期血圧の血圧差が所定以上の場合に、測定者にアラームを発生することができる。 According to the present invention, it is easy for the measurer himself to handle, the left and right systolic blood pressure can be easily measured, and an alarm can be generated to the measurer when the difference in blood pressure between the systolic blood pressures is greater than or equal to a predetermined value. .

本発明の血圧計の実施形態を示す外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view which shows embodiment of the blood pressure meter of this invention. 本発明の血圧計の実施形態のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of an embodiment of a blood pressure monitor of the present invention. 本発明の血圧計の実施形態の表示部,各種スイッチを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the display part and various switches of embodiment of the blood pressure meter of this invention. 本発明の血圧計の実施形態のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart of embodiment of the blood pressure meter of this invention. 本発明の血圧計を左手首に装着した時の使用状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the use condition when the blood pressure meter of this invention is mounted | worn with the left wrist.

以下、本発明を具体化した一実施の形態を、手首血圧計を例にして、図1〜図5に従って説明する。
尚、以下に述べる実施の形態は、本発明の好適な具体例であるから、技術的に好ましい種々の限定が付されているが、本発明の範囲は、以下の説明において特に本発明を限定する旨の記載がない限り、これらの態様に限られるものではない。
図1に示すように、本実施の形態の手首血圧計1は、測定者の手首(図5参照)に装着され、その内部に阻血用のカフ3を含むカフ形状の装着部3aと、カフ形状の装着部3aに取り付けられた本体4とを備える。カフ3には、フック型面ファスナー(不図示)とループ型面ファスナー(不図示)が備えられ、測定者の手首に確実に装着できるようになっている。
Hereinafter, an embodiment embodying the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, taking a wrist sphygmomanometer as an example.
The embodiments described below are preferred specific examples of the present invention, and thus various technically preferable limitations are given. However, the scope of the present invention is particularly limited in the following description. Unless otherwise stated, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in FIG. 1, a wrist sphygmomanometer 1 according to the present embodiment is mounted on a wrist (see FIG. 5) of a measurer, and a cuff-shaped mounting portion 3a including a cuff 3 for ischemia inside, and a cuff. And a main body 4 attached to the mounting portion 3a. The cuff 3 is provided with a hook-type surface fastener (not shown) and a loop-type surface fastener (not shown) so that it can be securely attached to the wrist of the measurer.

本体4は、図1及び図2に示すように、各種情報を表示するための液晶などの表示部6、駆動電源である、例えば、単3形アルカリ乾電池(2本)7、カフ帯3内を減圧するための減圧手段としての排気弁8、手首血圧計1の手首への装着状態(測定者の測定状態)を検出するための検出手段としての姿勢センサ9、カフ帯3内の圧力及び脈波を測定する圧力センサ10、各種の操作を行なうために好ましくは複数個も受けられた機能スイッチとしての操作部(操作スイッチ)11、カフ帯3を加圧するポンプP、制御部(CPU)13を備える。また、複数の操作部11は、本体4の長手方向(X−X方向)を中心に対して、対称な位置に複数配されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main body 4 includes a display unit 6 such as a liquid crystal display for displaying various information, a driving power source, for example, an AA alkaline battery (two) 7, and a cuff band 3. Exhaust pressure valve 8 as pressure reducing means for reducing pressure, posture sensor 9 as detection means for detecting the wrist blood pressure monitor 1 wearing state (measurement state of the measurer), pressure in the cuff belt 3, and A pressure sensor 10 for measuring a pulse wave, an operation unit (operation switch) 11 as a function switch preferably received in order to perform various operations, a pump P for pressurizing the cuff belt 3, a control unit (CPU) 13 is provided. A plurality of operation units 11 are arranged at symmetrical positions with respect to the longitudinal direction (X-X direction) of the main body 4 as a center.

制御部(CPU)13は、手首血圧計1の各種動作の制御・判断を行ない、CPUとCPUにより実行される装置全体の制御プログラムや各種データを記憶するROMとワークエリアとして測定データや各種データを一時的に記憶するRAMなどを備えていて、得られたカフ圧,脈波から収縮期血圧(最高血圧),拡張期血圧(最低血圧)を演算する。 The control unit (CPU) 13 controls and determines various operations of the wrist sphygmomanometer 1 and stores measurement data and various data as a ROM and a work area for storing a control program and various data of the entire apparatus executed by the CPU and the CPU. RAM is temporarily stored, and systolic blood pressure (highest blood pressure) and diastolic blood pressure (lowest blood pressure) are calculated from the obtained cuff pressure and pulse wave.

前記セグメント液晶パネル6は、図3に示すように、本体4の表面(カフ3が取り付けられる側の反対側であって、測定者が見やすい正面)に設けられ、測定された血圧値の測定結果を数字で表示可能な表示部6を有している。液晶パネルからなる表示部6は、好ましくはカラーの液晶や有機ELで形成される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the segment liquid crystal panel 6 is provided on the surface of the main body 4 (on the side opposite to the side on which the cuff 3 is attached and is easily visible to the measurer), and the measurement result of the measured blood pressure value Is displayed with a number. The display unit 6 made of a liquid crystal panel is preferably formed of color liquid crystal or organic EL.

傾き角検出センサ9は、本体4の内部の適所に設けられ、測定者の手首に装着された血圧計1の測定状態の傾き角(姿勢)を検出するための検出手段である。
本実施の形態では、好ましくは、3軸加速度(角度)センサを含み、測定者が左右どちらの手首で測定しているかを自動で判断する。
図1において、便宜上、X−X方向は血圧計1の垂直方向、Y−Y方向は血圧計1の横(水平)方向、Z−Z方向は血圧計1の前後方向とする。
The tilt angle detection sensor 9 is a detection means that is provided at a proper position inside the main body 4 and detects the tilt angle (posture) of the measurement state of the sphygmomanometer 1 attached to the wrist of the measurer.
In the present embodiment, preferably, a three-axis acceleration (angle) sensor is included to automatically determine whether the measurer is measuring with the left or right wrist.
In FIG. 1, for convenience, the XX direction is the vertical direction of the sphygmomanometer 1, the YY direction is the lateral (horizontal) direction of the sphygmomanometer 1, and the ZZ direction is the front-back direction of the sphygmomanometer 1.

メモリ13aは、種々のデータを記憶するものである。その1つとして、傾き角検出センサ9で検出された、測定者の左側の手首に血圧計1が装着された時の傾き角(姿勢)である、X−X方向の傾き角、Y−Y方向の傾き角、Z−Z方向の傾き角は、制御部(CPU)13で自動で第1の測定状態の傾き角と判断され、メモリ13aに記憶される。
また、傾き角検出センサ9で検出された、測定者の右側の手首に血圧計1が装着された時の傾き角(姿勢)である、X−X方向の傾き角、Y−Y方向の傾き角、Z−Z方向の傾き角は、制御部(CPU)13により、自動で第2の測定状態の傾き角と判断され、メモリ13aに記憶される。
The memory 13a stores various data. As one of them, the tilt angle in the XX direction, YY, which is the tilt angle (posture) when the sphygmomanometer 1 is worn on the wrist on the left side of the measurer, detected by the tilt angle detection sensor 9. The tilt angle in the direction and the tilt angle in the ZZ direction are automatically determined by the control unit (CPU) 13 as the tilt angle in the first measurement state and stored in the memory 13a.
Further, the inclination angle (posture) when the sphygmomanometer 1 is worn on the wrist on the right side of the measurer detected by the inclination angle detection sensor 9, the inclination angle in the XX direction, the inclination in the YY direction. The angle and the tilt angle in the ZZ direction are automatically determined by the control unit (CPU) 13 as the tilt angle in the second measurement state and stored in the memory 13a.

例えば、図5に示すように、測定者が手首血圧計1の表示部6を手前に向けた状態で、フック型面ファスナー(不図示)とループ型面ファスナー(不図示)が係合するようにし、手首血圧計1の本体4の上部4aが、測定者からみて右側に傾いた状態になって左手首に装着された後、血圧測定を行う状態になった時、この状態の時のX−X方向の傾き角、Y−Y方向の傾き角、Z−Z方向の傾き角を、第1の測定状態(図5参照)として傾き角検出センサ9が検出するようにしている。   For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the hook type surface fastener (not shown) and the loop type surface fastener (not shown) are engaged with each other when the measurer faces the display unit 6 of the wrist sphygmomanometer 1 toward the front. When the upper part 4a of the main body 4 of the wrist sphygmomanometer 1 is tilted to the right as viewed from the measurer and is attached to the left wrist, and then enters the state where blood pressure is measured, X in this state The tilt angle detection sensor 9 detects the tilt angle in the -X direction, the tilt angle in the YY direction, and the tilt angle in the ZZ direction as the first measurement state (see FIG. 5).

測定者が手首血圧計1の表示部6を手前に向けた状態で、フック型面ファスナー(不図示)とループ型面ファスナー(不図示)が係合するようにし、手首血圧計1の本体4の上部4aが、測定者からみて左側に傾いた状態になって右手首に装着された後、血圧測定を行う状態になった時、この状態の時のX−X方向の傾き角、Y−Y方向の傾き角、Z−Z方向の傾き角を、第2の測定状態として傾き角検出センサ9が検出するようにしている。
なお、右手首に手首血圧計1が装着された状態を第2の測定状態、右手首に手首血圧計1が装着された状態を第1の測定状態としてもよい。
The hook type surface fastener (not shown) and the loop type surface fastener (not shown) are engaged with each other with the display unit 6 of the wrist sphygmomanometer 1 facing forward, and the main body 4 of the wrist sphygmomanometer 1 When the blood pressure measurement is performed after the upper part 4a of the camera is in a state of being tilted to the left side when viewed from the measurer and attached to the right wrist, the tilt angle in the XX direction in this state, Y- The tilt angle detection sensor 9 detects the tilt angle in the Y direction and the tilt angle in the ZZ direction as the second measurement state.
The state in which the wrist sphygmomanometer 1 is attached to the right wrist may be the second measurement state, and the state in which the wrist sphygmomanometer 1 is attached to the right wrist may be the first measurement state.

次に、本実施の形態の手首血圧計1の各種使用方法や動作について図4のフローチャートに従って説明する。 Next, various usage methods and operations of the wrist sphygmomanometer 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.

測定者が左手首(図5参照)の位置を心臓の高さに一致させた状態で、手首血圧計1の操作部11としての開始・終了スイッチ11を操作した後、機能スイッチであるモードスイッチ11aを押して左右の血圧測定モードを選択する(ステップS1:例えば所定秒以上、例えば2秒間押し続ける)と、制御部13は、傾き角検出センサ9にて検出された手首血圧計1の傾き角(X−X方向の傾き角、Y−Y方向の傾き角、Z−Z方向の傾き角)に基づいた値を第1の測定状態(例えば左手首に手首血圧計1のカフ帯3が装着された状態)と判断(ステップS2)し、メモリ13aに記憶する。 A mode switch which is a function switch after the measurer operates the start / end switch 11 as the operation unit 11 of the wrist sphygmomanometer 1 in a state where the position of the left wrist (see FIG. 5) is matched with the height of the heart. When the left and right blood pressure measurement modes are selected by pressing 11a (step S1: for example, for a predetermined time or longer, for example, for 2 seconds), the control unit 13 detects the tilt angle of the wrist sphygmomanometer 1 detected by the tilt angle detection sensor 9. A value based on (an inclination angle in the XX direction, an inclination angle in the YY direction, an inclination angle in the ZZ direction) is set to the first measurement state (for example, the cuff band 3 of the wrist sphygmomanometer 1 is attached to the left wrist (Step S2), and stores it in the memory 13a.

次に、制御部13の制御により、ポンプPを駆動させて、圧力センサ10で検出されるカフ帯3内の圧力に基づいてカフ帯3内を所定値まで加圧する(ステップS3)。次に、制御部13の制御により、ポンプPを停止させた後、排気弁8を制御して、カフ帯3内の圧力を所定の減圧速度(例えば4mmHg/秒)で減圧(ステップS4)し、得られたカフ圧,脈波から収縮期血圧(最高血圧),拡張期血圧(最低血圧),脈拍を演算し、メモリ13aに、第1の測定状態で得られた収縮期血圧(最高血圧),拡張期血圧(最低血圧),脈拍として記憶(ステップS5)し、待機モードになる(ステップS6)。 Next, under the control of the control unit 13, the pump P is driven to pressurize the cuff band 3 to a predetermined value based on the pressure in the cuff band 3 detected by the pressure sensor 10 (step S3). Next, after the pump P is stopped under the control of the control unit 13, the exhaust valve 8 is controlled to reduce the pressure in the cuff belt 3 at a predetermined pressure reduction rate (for example, 4 mmHg / second) (step S4). The systolic blood pressure (maximum blood pressure), diastolic blood pressure (minimum blood pressure), and pulse are calculated from the obtained cuff pressure and pulse wave, and the systolic blood pressure (maximum blood pressure) obtained in the first measurement state is stored in the memory 13a. ), Diastolic blood pressure (minimum blood pressure), and pulse (step S5), and enters a standby mode (step S6).

所定時間(例えば2分)後、測定者が右手首(不図示)の位置を心臓の高さに一致させた状態で、操作部(操作スイッチ)である開始・終了スイッチ11を押圧操作する(ステップS7)と、制御部13は、傾き角検出センサ9にて検出された手首血圧計1の傾き角(X−X方向の傾き角、Y−Y方向の傾き角、Z−Z方向の傾き角)に基づいた値を第2の測定状態(例えば右手首に手首血圧計1のカフ帯3が装着された状態)と判断(ステップS8)し、メモリ13aに記憶する。次に、制御部13の制御により、ポンプPを駆動させて、圧力センサ10で検出されるカフ帯3内の圧力に基づいてカフ帯3内を所定値まで加圧する(ステップS9)。 After a predetermined time (for example, 2 minutes), the measurer presses the start / end switch 11 as an operation unit (operation switch) in a state where the position of the right wrist (not shown) matches the height of the heart ( In step S7), the control unit 13 determines the tilt angle (the tilt angle in the XX direction, the tilt angle in the YY direction, the tilt in the ZZ direction) of the wrist sphygmomanometer 1 detected by the tilt angle detection sensor 9. The value based on the angle is determined to be the second measurement state (for example, the cuff band 3 of the wrist sphygmomanometer 1 is attached to the right wrist) (step S8) and stored in the memory 13a. Next, under the control of the control unit 13, the pump P is driven to pressurize the cuff band 3 to a predetermined value based on the pressure in the cuff band 3 detected by the pressure sensor 10 (step S9).

次に、制御部13の制御により、ポンプPを停止させた後、排気弁8を制御して、カフ帯3内の圧力を所定の減圧速度(例えば4mmHg/秒)で減圧(ステップS10)し、得られたカフ圧,脈波から収縮期血圧(最高血圧),拡張期血圧(最低血圧),脈拍を演算(いわゆるオシロメトリック式)し、メモリ13aに、第2の測定状態で得られた収縮期血圧(最高血圧),拡張期血圧(最低血圧),脈拍として、第1の測定状態で得られた収縮期血圧(最高血圧),拡張期血圧(最低血圧),脈拍と1対1に対応付けて記憶する(ステップS11)。 Next, after the pump P is stopped under the control of the control unit 13, the exhaust valve 8 is controlled to reduce the pressure in the cuff belt 3 at a predetermined pressure reduction rate (for example, 4 mmHg / second) (step S10). The systolic blood pressure (maximum blood pressure), the diastolic blood pressure (minimum blood pressure), and the pulse are calculated from the obtained cuff pressure and pulse wave (so-called oscillometric equation), and obtained in the memory 13a in the second measurement state. As systolic blood pressure (maximum blood pressure), diastolic blood pressure (minimum blood pressure), pulse, one-to-one with systolic blood pressure (maximum blood pressure), diastolic blood pressure (minimum blood pressure), pulse obtained in the first measurement state The data is stored in association with each other (step S11).

1対1に対応付けて記憶された第1の測定状態で得られた収縮期血圧(最高血圧),拡張期血圧(最低血圧),第2の測定状態で得られた収縮期血圧(最高血圧),拡張期血圧(最低血圧)、1対1に対応付けて記憶された第1の測定状態で得られた収縮期血圧(最高血圧)と第2の測定状態で得られた収縮期血圧(最高血圧)との差を表示部に併せて表示する(ステップS12)。 Systolic blood pressure (maximum blood pressure) obtained in the first measurement state stored in a one-to-one correspondence, diastolic blood pressure (minimum blood pressure), systolic blood pressure obtained in the second measurement state (maximum blood pressure) ), Diastolic blood pressure (minimum blood pressure), systolic blood pressure (maximum blood pressure) obtained in the first measurement state stored in one-to-one correspondence and systolic blood pressure (second blood pressure) obtained in the second measurement state ( The difference from the maximum blood pressure is also displayed on the display unit (step S12).

制御部13は、1対1に対応付けて記憶された第1の測定状態で得られた収縮期血圧(最高血圧)と第2の測定状態で得られた収縮期血圧(最高血圧)との差が所定(例えば、10mmHg)以上か否か判断(ステップS13)し、所定以上の場合、音声または表示部6の表示形態を通常の表示形態とは異なる形態(例えば、点滅、異なる表示色での表示等)でアラームを発生(ステップS14)させた後、動作を終了させる。 The control unit 13 compares the systolic blood pressure (maximum blood pressure) obtained in the first measurement state and the systolic blood pressure (maximum blood pressure) obtained in the second measurement state stored in a one-to-one correspondence. It is determined whether or not the difference is greater than or equal to a predetermined value (for example, 10 mmHg) (step S13). If the difference is greater than or equal to the predetermined value, the sound or the display form of the display unit 6 is different from the normal display form (for example, blinking, with a different display color) After an alarm is generated (step S14), the operation is terminated.

1対1に対応付けて記憶された第1の測定状態で得られた収縮期血圧(最高血圧),拡張期血圧(最低血圧),第2の測定状態で得られた収縮期血圧(最高血圧),拡張期血圧(最低血圧)、1対1に対応付けて記憶された第1の測定状態で得られた収縮期血圧(最高血圧)と第2の測定状態で得られた収縮期血圧(最高血圧)との差は、メモリ13aに時系列に3ケ月程度記憶され、記憶呼出スイッチ11bを押した後、所定秒(例えば1〜2秒程度)記憶呼出スイッチ11bも兼ねるグラフスイッチ11cを押すことで、トレンド表示できるようになっている。 Systolic blood pressure (maximum blood pressure) obtained in the first measurement state stored in a one-to-one correspondence, diastolic blood pressure (minimum blood pressure), systolic blood pressure obtained in the second measurement state (maximum blood pressure) ), Diastolic blood pressure (minimum blood pressure), systolic blood pressure (maximum blood pressure) obtained in the first measurement state stored in one-to-one correspondence and systolic blood pressure (second blood pressure) obtained in the second measurement state ( The difference from the systolic blood pressure is stored in the memory 13a for about three months in time series. After pressing the memory call switch 11b, the graph switch 11c that also serves as the memory call switch 11b for a predetermined second (for example, about 1 to 2 seconds) is pressed. That way, you can display the trend.

なお、ステップS1で、機能スイッチであるモードスイッチ11aの押圧動作を行なわなかった場合には、通常の測定動作で血圧測定を行う。即ち、ステップS15に移り、カフ帯加圧、カフ帯減圧(ステップS16)、血圧値演算・記憶(ステップS17)、血圧値表示(ステップS18)し、一連の動作を終了させる。 In step S1, if the mode switch 11a, which is a function switch, is not pressed, blood pressure is measured by a normal measurement operation. That is, the process proceeds to step S15, where cuff band pressurization, cuff band pressure reduction (step S16), blood pressure value calculation / storage (step S17), blood pressure value display (step S18), and a series of operations are terminated.

機能スイッチであるモードスイッチ11aを設けずに、開始・終了スイッチ11を長押し(例えば3秒程度)することで、左右の血圧測定モードになるようにし、再度長押し(例えば3秒程度)することで通常の測定動作で血圧測定を行うようにしてもよい。 Without providing the mode switch 11a which is a function switch, the start / end switch 11 is long-pressed (for example, about 3 seconds), so that the left and right blood pressure measurement modes are set, and then long-pressed again (for example, about 3 seconds). Thus, blood pressure may be measured by a normal measurement operation.

上述の説明では、オシロメトリック式の手首血圧計について詳述したが、カフ帯を上腕に装着して血圧測定するオシロメトリック式の上腕式血圧計であってもよい。また、コロトコフ式の上腕式血圧計であってもよい。 In the above description, the oscillometric wrist sphygmomanometer has been described in detail. However, an oscillometric upper arm sphygmomanometer that measures blood pressure by wearing a cuff band on the upper arm may be used. Further, it may be a Korotkoff type upper arm blood pressure monitor.

1 血圧計、3 カフ帯、6 表示部、9 傾き角検出センサ、10 圧力センサ 1 sphygmomanometer, 3 cuff band, 6 display section, 9 tilt angle detection sensor, 10 pressure sensor

Claims (8)

被測定者の上腕または手首に装着されるカフ形状の装着部、前記装着部内を加圧する加圧手段、制御手段、前記装着部内の圧力を検出する圧力センサ、前記装着部内の圧力を減圧する減圧手段、血圧値を測定する測定手段、測定した血圧値を表示する表示部、機能スイッチ、前記血圧値を記憶する記憶部を備えた血圧計であって、
前記機能スイッチにより、所定時間内に測定された2つの血圧値を左右の上腕または左右の手首の血圧値及び血圧差として前記記憶部に記憶することを特徴とする血圧計。
A cuff-shaped mounting part to be mounted on the upper arm or wrist of the person to be measured, a pressurizing means for pressurizing the inside of the mounting part, a control means, a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure in the mounting part, and a decompression for reducing the pressure in the mounting part A sphygmomanometer comprising means, a measuring means for measuring a blood pressure value, a display unit for displaying the measured blood pressure value, a function switch, and a storage unit for storing the blood pressure value,
A sphygmomanometer, wherein two blood pressure values measured within a predetermined time are stored in the storage unit by the function switch as a blood pressure value and a blood pressure difference between left and right upper arms or left and right wrists.
前記左右の血圧値及び前記血圧差を前記表示部にトレンド表示するように前記制御部で制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の血圧計。 The sphygmomanometer according to claim 1, wherein the control unit controls the left and right blood pressure values and the blood pressure difference so as to display a trend on the display unit. 前記血圧差が10mmHg以上でアラームを発生することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の血圧計。 The sphygmomanometer according to claim 1, wherein an alarm is generated when the blood pressure difference is 10 mmHg or more. 被測定者の上腕または手首に装着されるカフ形状の装着部、前記装着部内を加圧する加圧手段、制御手段、前記装着部内の圧力を検出する圧力センサ、前記装着部内の圧力を減圧する減圧手段、血圧値を測定する測定手段、測定した血圧値を表示する表示部、機能スイッチ、前記血圧値を記憶する記憶部を備えた血圧計であって、
前記血圧計は、左右の上腕または左右の手首のどちらの血圧値であるのかを自動で判定する判定手段を備え、前記測定手段で測定した血圧値と前記判定手段で判定した測定部位とを紐付けて前記記憶部に記憶することを特徴とする血圧計。
A cuff-shaped mounting part to be mounted on the upper arm or wrist of the person to be measured, a pressurizing means for pressurizing the inside of the mounting part, a control means, a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure in the mounting part, and a decompression for reducing the pressure in the mounting part A sphygmomanometer comprising means, a measuring means for measuring a blood pressure value, a display unit for displaying the measured blood pressure value, a function switch, and a storage unit for storing the blood pressure value,
The sphygmomanometer includes a determination unit that automatically determines whether the blood pressure value is the left or right upper arm or the left or right wrist, and connects the blood pressure value measured by the measurement unit and the measurement site determined by the determination unit. A blood pressure monitor characterized by being stored in the storage unit.
前記機能スイッチは、複数の機能スイッチであることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の血圧計。   The sphygmomanometer according to claim 4, wherein the function switch is a plurality of function switches. 前記機能スイッチは、前記装着部の長手方向中心に対して、対称な位置に複数配されていることを特徴とする請求項4または請求項5に記載の血圧計。   The sphygmomanometer according to claim 4 or 5, wherein a plurality of the function switches are arranged at symmetrical positions with respect to the longitudinal center of the mounting portion. 前記左右の血圧値及び前記血圧差を前記表示部にトレンド表示するように前記制御部で制御することを特徴とする請求項4乃至請求項6に記載の血圧計。 The sphygmomanometer according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the control unit controls the left and right blood pressure values and the blood pressure difference so as to display a trend on the display unit. 前記血圧差が10mmHg以上でアラームを発生することを特徴とする請求項4乃至請求項7に記載の血圧計。 The sphygmomanometer according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein an alarm is generated when the blood pressure difference is 10 mmHg or more.
JP2012087033A 2012-04-06 2012-04-06 Hemomanometer Pending JP2013215323A (en)

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