JP2013198895A - Apparatus for reheating compressed air - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for reheating compressed air, which can reheat the compressed air by efficiently utilizing high-temperature water separated in a previous stage of a compressed air dehumidifier system.SOLUTION: An apparatus for reheating compressed air includes: an air compressor 3 which serves as a compressed air generation source; air piping which includes an air circulation pipe 12, an introduction pipe 13 and an exhaust pipe 14; drain piping which includes drainage connection pipes 10 and 15 and drain pipes 11 and 16; a separator 5; an air tank 7; and drain ejectors 6 and 8. The drain pipe 11 is provided with a reheater 4 which exchanges heat between the low-temperature compressed air discharged from a compressed air dehumidifier system 2 and high-temperature water separated by the separator 5 and the air tank 7 and discharged.

Description

  The present invention relates to a compressed air reheating device for reheating low-temperature compressed air after dehumidification discharged from a compressed air dehumidifying device that dehumidifies by cooling the compressed air by a refrigeration cycle.

  There is a compressed air dehumidifying apparatus (hereinafter referred to as “dehumidifying apparatus”) that dehumidifies by cooling compressed air by a refrigeration cycle. In this dehumidifier, since the compressed air is dehumidified by cooling, the compressed air discharged from the dehumidifier becomes a low temperature, condensation occurs in the air piping on the secondary side (compressed air discharge port side), and water droplets are generated. There is a problem that the equipment and equipment of the factory get wet by dripping. Therefore, the secondary side compressed air is reheated (reheated) to prevent condensation.

  In addition, when a water-lubricated air compressor is used as the source of compressed air, the compressed air that has been compressed and heated to water that could not be separated by the lubricating water recovery device installed in the air compressor At the same time, it flows through the air piping and enters the dehumidifier. At this time, in addition to the gaseous water of compressed air that should be dehumidified by the dehumidifier, high-temperature water as water droplets flows in, so that the load of the refrigeration cycle of the dehumidifier increases and the amount of water to be treated As a result, the dehumidified water is transported to the secondary side of the dehumidifier, causing a “roll-up”. As described above, the water entering the dehumidifier is not limited to the case of using a water-lubricated air compressor, but is discharged from the air compressor in the air piping from the air compressor to the dehumidifier. Even when the compressed air that was hot at the time is cooled by heat radiation from the air piping surface before it is introduced into the dehumidifier, excess water exceeding the saturated water vapor content of the air is condensed and water drops It flows in the air pipe and flows into the dehumidifier.

  As a method for preventing the inflow of water droplets into the dehumidifying device 2, a configuration as shown in FIG. 7 is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1). As this configuration, an air tank 7 and a separator 5 are provided in an air circulation pipe 12 through which compressed air discharged from an air compressor 3 that is a generation source of compressed air is circulated, and water droplets flowing into the dehumidifier 2 are separated. The water separated in 1 is discharged to the outside of the compressed air circuit by the drain discharger 8 and the water separated in the separator 5 by the drain discharger 6.

JP 2002-239332 A

  The problem with the conventional method for preventing the inflow of water droplets into the dehumidifying device 2 is that the water tank 7 and the separator 5 provided in the front stage of the dehumidifying device 2 are separated to prevent the inflow of water droplets. The high-temperature water discharged by No. 6 is discarded together with the low-temperature drain that is dehumidified and discharged by the dehumidifying device 2, and no use has been considered for the thermal energy of the discarded high-temperature water.

  This invention is made | formed in view of this subject which should be improved, and it aims at providing the reheat apparatus of the compressed air which can utilize efficiently the high temperature water isolate | separated in the front | former stage of a dehumidifier. .

  In order to achieve the above object, a reheat apparatus for compressed air according to claim 1, wherein an air tank and a separator for separating water droplets from compressed air flowing through a compressed air circulation pipe, and the compressed air discharged from the air tank and the separator are provided. Heat exchange between the dehumidifying device that dehumidifies by introducing air and the compressed air dehumidified by the dehumidifying device and water that is hotter than the compressed air discharged from the dehumidifying device separated and discharged by the air tank and the separator It has a reheater.

  The compressed air reheating device according to claim 2 further comprises a drain discharger that discharges water separated by the air tank and the separator, respectively. The drain discharger is provided in the subsequent stage of the reheater.

  The compressed air reheating device according to claim 3 further comprises a drain discharger for discharging water separated by the air tank and the separator, respectively, in the compressed air reheating device according to claim 1, The drain discharger is provided before the reheater.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a compressed air reheating device according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the dehumidifying device comprises a refrigeration cycle.

  Furthermore, the reheat apparatus for compressed air according to claim 5 is the reheat apparatus for compressed air according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the reheater has a double tube structure. To do.

  According to the compressed air reheating device of claim 1, the compressed air flowing through the compressed air circulation pipe and the air tank and separator for separating the water droplets, and the refrigeration cycle are introduced, and the compressed air discharged from the air tank and the separator is introduced. Thus, the compressed air can be reheated by exchanging heat between the low-temperature compressed air dehumidified and discharged in the dehumidifying device and the high-temperature water separated and discharged by the air tank and the separator in the reheater. Therefore, more hot water and low-temperature compressed air dehumidified by the dehumidifying device are heat-exchanged to increase the reheating effect, and the amount of compressed air that can be used in machine tools and pneumatic devices that are the target of compressed air supply is increased. Can be bigger. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent condensation that occurs in the air piping when the outside air temperature is high.

  The compressed air reheating device according to claim 2 further includes a drain discharger that discharges water separated by the air tank and the separator, and the drain discharger is provided at the subsequent stage of the reheater. Heat exchange between higher temperature water and low-temperature compressed air dehumidified with a dehumidifier improves the reheating effect, and increases the amount of compressed air that can be used in machine tools and pneumatic devices that are subject to supply of compressed air Can do. Furthermore, it is possible to further prevent condensation that occurs in the air piping when the outside air temperature is high.

  Furthermore, according to the reheat apparatus for compressed air according to claim 3, further comprising a drain discharger for discharging water separated by the air tank and the separator, respectively, by providing the drain discharger in the previous stage of the reheater, Since the water discharged from the drain discharger is at atmospheric pressure, the container of the reheater does not need to be a pressure resistant container, and the installation cost can be reduced.

  According to the compressed air reheating device of claim 4, the dehumidifying device is a dehumidifying device having a refrigeration cycle, and the temperature of the compressed air that is dehumidified and discharged is lower, so Thus, the reheat effect due to the heat exchange is increased, and the amount of compressed air that can be used in a machine tool or a pneumatic device to which compressed air is supplied can be increased. Furthermore, it is possible to further prevent condensation that occurs in the air piping when the outside air temperature is high.

  Furthermore, according to the compressed air reheating device of claim 5, since the reheater has a double-pipe structure, it can be easily added to the existing piping, and the installation cost can be reduced. .

It is a figure which shows the system | strain and structure of the reheat apparatus 1 of the compressed air which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the structure of the compressed air dehumidification apparatus 2 which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the structure of the reheat apparatus 1A of the compressed air which concerns on Example 2 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the structure of the reheat apparatus 1B of the compressed air which concerns on Example 3 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the structure of 1 C of compressed air reheating apparatuses which concern on Example 4 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the structure of 2 A of compressed air dehumidification apparatuses which concern on Example 5 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the system | strain of the conventional compressed air.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of a reheat apparatus for compressed air according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  First, the configuration of a reheat apparatus for compressed air will be described with reference to the drawings.

  A compressed air reheating device 1 shown in FIG. 1 is an example of a compressed air reheating device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and is a compressed air dehumidifying device 2 (hereinafter also referred to as “dehumidifying device 2”). Air compressor 3 that is a source of compressed air, air circulation pipe 12, introduction pipe 13, air pipe including discharge pipe 14, drain connection pipe 10, drain pipe including drain pipe 11, separator 5, reheater 4, drain A discharger 6 is provided. As an example, the air compressor 3 is provided with a water-lubricated type that lubricates and seals the air compression portion with water. The high-temperature compressed air generated in the air compressor 3 flows into the separator 5 from the discharge port of the air compressor 3 through the air circulation pipe 12. At this time, water and steam that could not be separated by the lubricating water recovery device disposed in the air compressor 3 are discharged together with the compressed air, and cooled while flowing through the air circulation pipe 12 to become a large amount of water. Flow into.

  The separator 5 separates water as water droplets from the compressed air. Separation methods of the separator 5 include separation methods such as a collision separation method in which compressed air and water droplets collide against a baffle plate or a mesh, and a separation method in which separation is performed by centrifugal force using a difference in specific gravity of air and water. Things can be used. The separated water is collected at the bottom of the separator 5 and drained from the drain connection pipe 10.

  Here, in the drainage connection pipe 10 (in the middle of the separator 5 and the drain discharger 6), the low-temperature compressed air discharged from the compressed air dehumidifier 2 described later and the high-temperature water separated and drained by the separator 5 are used. And a reheater 4 for exchanging heat. As an example, the reheater 4 is of a double pipe type, and is configured such that the cold compressed air passes through the inner pipe of the double pipe and the hot water passes through the outer pipe.

  Compressed air from which water droplets have been separated in the separator 5 and become only gas flows into the dehumidifying device 2 through the introduction tube 13, is cooled and dehumidified in the dehumidifying device 2, and is then discharged from the discharge tube 14. The discharge pipe 14 is connected to the inner pipe inlet of the reheater 4, and the introduced compressed air is passed through the reheater 4 and heated by exchanging heat with hot water, and the outlet of the reheater 4. And is supplied to a machine tool, a pneumatic device, or the like. On the other hand, the high-temperature water separated from the compressed air in the separator 5 flows into the reheater 4 and exchanges heat with the compressed air to decrease the temperature, and then enters the drain discharger 6. The drain discharger 6 drains the water separated in the separator 5 from the drain pipe 11 to the outside of the compressed air system.

  Next, the configuration of the dehumidifying device 2 will be described with reference to the drawings.

  A dehumidifying device 2 shown in FIG. 2 is an example of a compressed air dehumidifying device according to the present invention, and includes a heat exchanger 20 and a refrigeration cycle 30. The heat exchanger 20 is composed of a cylindrical container body as a whole, and a front chamber 23 and a rear chamber with a secondary cooling section 22 communicating with the primary cooling section 21 sandwiched between partition plates attached in the container body. 24 is provided. The front chamber 23 and the rear chamber 24 are connected to each other by a connecting pipe 27. In this case, the primary cooling unit 21 is provided with the introduction pipe 13 for introducing the compressed air to be processed, and the compression that is allowed to pass through the connecting pipe 27 from the front chamber 23 toward the rear chamber 24 as described later. A primary cooling unit 21 that cools the compressed air introduced from the introduction pipe 13 by air; a secondary cooling unit 22 that cools the compressed air discharged from the primary cooling unit 21 by the refrigeration cycle 30 and discharges the compressed air to the front chamber 23; Is provided.

  The front chamber is provided with a drain pipe 25 for draining water (drain) removed from the compressed air. The drain pipe 25 is provided at the bottom of the heat exchanger 20, and a drain discharger 26 for discharging the drain is attached. The rear chamber 24 is provided with a discharge pipe 14 for discharging the compressed air after the dehumidifying treatment.

  The refrigeration cycle 30 includes an evaporator 34, a compressor 31, a condenser 32, and an expansion valve 33. The evaporator 34 is disposed in the secondary cooling part 22 of the heat exchanger 20 and the surrounding refrigerant is compressed by the refrigerant discharged from the expansion valve 33 being vaporized (compressed air in the secondary cooling part 22). Cooling. The compressor 31 pumps the refrigerant whose temperature has been increased by exchanging heat with the compressed air in the evaporator 34 toward the condenser 32. The condenser 32 condenses by cooling the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant pumped by the compressor 31. Further, a fan 35 is attached to the condenser 32.

  The actual refrigeration cycle 30 includes a bypass pipe for returning a part of the refrigerant pumped by the compressor 31 between the evaporator 34 and the compressor 31 or between the expansion valve 33 and the evaporator 34. Although a capacity control valve is provided, the description and illustration thereof are omitted to facilitate understanding of the present invention.

  Then, the dehumidification process of the compressed air by the dehumidifier 2 is demonstrated concretely, referring drawings.

  In FIG. 2, first, the compressor 31 is operated to circulate the refrigerant in the refrigeration cycle 30. At this time, as will be described later, the inside of the secondary cooling unit 22 is cooled by vaporization of the refrigerant in the evaporator 34. The compressed air is introduced from the introduction pipe 13 into the heat exchanger 20 (primary cooling unit 21). In this case, the compressed air introduced into the heat exchanger 20 is heated to a high temperature when compressed by the air compressor 3. This high-temperature compressed air is cooled in the dehumidifying process to be described later, and heat exchange is performed in the primary cooling unit 21 with the compressed air after the dehumidifying process that is passed through the connecting pipe 27 from the front chamber 23 toward the rear chamber 24. Cooled (cooled by compressed air after dehumidification). As a result, a part of the moisture contained in the compressed air introduced from the introduction pipe 13 is condensed around the connection pipe 27 in the primary cooling unit 21 and removed from the compressed air.

  In addition, the compressed air primarily cooled in the primary cooling unit 21 is discharged from the primary cooling unit 21 to the secondary cooling unit 22 and is sufficiently cooled in the secondary cooling unit 22 by the evaporator 34 of the refrigeration cycle 30. At this time, almost all of the moisture contained in the compressed air discharged from the primary cooling unit 21 is condensed around the evaporator 34 in the secondary cooling unit 22 and removed from the compressed air. Is fully dehumidified. Further, the moisture removed from the compressed air in both the cooling units 21 and 22 is discharged from the drain pipe 25 at the bottom of the heat exchanger 20 to the outside of the heat exchanger 20 through the drain discharger 26. On the other hand, when the low-temperature and low-humidity compressed air that has been cooled and dehumidified in both cooling units 21 and 22 is discharged from the secondary cooling unit 22 to the front chamber 23 and then passed through the connecting pipe 27 in the primary cooling unit 21. Then, the temperature is raised by exchanging heat with the high-temperature compressed air introduced into the heat exchanger 20 (primary cooling unit 21) from the introduction pipe 13 and discharged to the rear chamber 24. And it is pumped out of the heat exchanger 20 (dehumidifier 2) from the exhaust pipe 14.

  In the present embodiment, the discharge pipe 14 is connected to the inner pipe inlet of the above-described double pipe type reheater 4, and the low temperature compressed air discharged from the dehumidifier 2 is converted into high temperature water separated by the separator 5. Is reheated (reheated) and is pumped from the inner tube outlet (compressed air outlet) of the reheater 4 to the supply target of compressed air.

  On the other hand, in the above-described series of dehumidification processes, in the refrigeration cycle 30, the refrigerant that has become low temperature by being passed through the expansion valve 33 exchanges heat with compressed air in the secondary cooling unit 22 (evaporator 34) (compression). The temperature can be raised by cooling the air). The refrigerant whose temperature has been raised in the evaporator 34 is pumped to the condenser 32 by the compressor 31.

  At this time, when the separator 5 is not installed in the front stage of the dehumidifier 2, a large amount of high-temperature water flows from the introduction pipe 13 into the secondary cooling unit 22 of the heat exchanger 20 and is compressed together with the compressed air in the evaporator 34. Since it is cooled, the load applied to the refrigeration cycle 30 is increased by the amount of cooling of the thermal energy of the high-temperature water. In addition, a large amount of water that has flowed into the secondary cooling unit 22 and water that has been cooled in the evaporator 34 and removed from the compressed air flows toward the drain pipe 25 at the bottom of the secondary cooling unit 22. The water flowing through the bottom of the secondary cooling section 22 is returned to the dehumidified compressed air due to a phenomenon such as a decrease in the pressure of the compressed air and an increase in the flow velocity. The compressed air is discharged to the front chamber 23. As a result, the compressed air containing water passes through the connecting pipe 27 and is discharged to the rear chamber 24 and is pumped from the discharge pipe 14 to the compressed air supply target. Originally, water that should have been dehumidified and separated by the dehumidifying device 2 flows into a machine tool, pneumatic device, or the like to which compressed air is supplied, which may hinder the operation of the device. For this reason, when a large amount of water enters the dehumidifying device 2, such as when a water-lubricated air compressor is used as the air compressor 3, it is necessary to provide the separator 5.

  According to this compressed air reheating device 1, since a large amount of water flowing into the dehumidifying device 2 is separated and discharged by the separator 5, it is possible to prevent the water from rolling up in the heat exchanger 20 of the dehumidifying device 2, The load applied to the refrigeration cycle 30 can be reduced and the dehumidification efficiency can be increased. In addition, since the high-temperature water separated by the separator 5 and the low-temperature compressed air discharged from the dehumidifier 2 can be heat-exchanged in the reheater 4 and reheated, the temperature of the compressed air can be raised. It is possible to increase the amount of compressed air that can be used in machine tools, pneumatic devices, and the like that are to be supplied. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent condensation that occurs in the air piping when the outside air temperature is high.

  Furthermore, according to this compressed air reheating device, the drain discharger 6 is provided at the rear stage of the reheater 4, so that the temperature is higher than when the drain discharger 6 is provided at the front stage of the reheater 4. The water can be exchanged with low-temperature compressed air, so the reheating effect is increased, and the amount of compressed air that can be used in machine tools, pneumatic devices, etc., to which compressed air is supplied can be increased. . Furthermore, it is possible to prevent condensation that occurs in the air piping when the outside air temperature is high.

  Furthermore, according to the compressed air reheat device according to the present embodiment, it is only necessary to add the reheater 4 to the existing compressed air system that does not include the reheater 4, and the separator 5, the dehumidifier 2, It is not necessary to change the air circulation pipe 12 and the introduction pipe 13, and it is only necessary to install the reheater 4 having a double pipe structure by changing the drainage connection pipe 10 and the discharge pipe 14, thereby greatly increasing the installation cost. Can be reduced.

  The first embodiment is a compressed air reheating device in which the reheater 4 is disposed between the separator 5 and the drain discharger 6, but the present invention is not limited to this. In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the reheater 4 is connected to the discharge side of the separator 5 and disposed in the middle of the drain pipe 11 that is the outlet side of the drain discharger 6. In the figure, the same components as those in FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

  According to the reheat apparatus 1A for compressed air in FIG. 3, the reheat apparatus 1 described above is provided by disposing the reheater 4 in the middle of the drain pipe 11 that drains high-temperature water from the drain discharger 6. Similarly, the low-temperature compressed air from the dehumidifier 2 and the high-temperature water separated by the separator 5 and drained from the drain discharger 6 are heat-exchanged in the reheater 4, and the compressed air is reheated to be compressed air. Therefore, it is possible to increase the amount of compressed air that can be used in a machine tool or a pneumatic device to which compressed air is supplied. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent condensation that occurs in the air piping when the outside air temperature is high.

  Furthermore, the reheater 1 </ b> A can be obtained by disposing the reheater 4 on the outlet side of the drain discharger 6 with respect to the existing compressed air system that does not include the reheater 4. For this reason, it is not necessary to change the separator 5, the drain discharger 6, the dehumidifying device 2, the drainage connection pipe 10, the air circulation pipe 12, and the introduction pipe 13, and the double pipe structure is obtained by changing the drainage pipe 11 and the discharge pipe 14. Since it is only necessary to install the reheater 4, the installation cost can be greatly reduced. Further, since the water discharged from the drain discharger 6 becomes atmospheric pressure, it is not necessary to use a pressure vessel for the piping of the drain pipe 11 and the container of the reheater 4, and the reheater 4 is arranged upstream of the drain discharger 6. Compared with the case where it installs in, installation cost can be reduced significantly.

Next, Example 3 will be described with reference to FIG. In the figure, the same components as those in FIG. 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
In the third embodiment, an air tank 7 is installed in place of the separator 5 in the compressed air system of the second embodiment.

  In the compressed air reheating device 1 </ b> B in FIG. 4, an air tank 7 is installed in front of the dehumidifying device 2. In general, the air tank is used for the purpose of stabilizing the pressure by suppressing the pulsation of the compressed air discharged from the air compressor 3, and for preventing a sudden pressure drop when a large amount of compressed air is consumed. The high-temperature compressed air introduced into the air tank 7 is cooled by heat radiation from the surface of the air tank 7 and becomes supersaturated, becomes water droplets, accumulates at the bottom of the container of the air tank 7, and is drained from the drain connection pipe 15.

  A drain discharger 8 is connected to the end of the drainage connection pipe 15, and the water separated in the air tank 7 can be drained from the drainage pipe 16. A reheat pipe 4 is provided in the middle of the drain pipe 16, and high-temperature water separated in the air tank 7 flows into the reheat pipe 4 to exchange heat with the low-temperature compressed air from the dehumidifier 2. It can be reheated, and the thermal energy of the high-temperature water separated in the air tank 7 can be used without being discarded.

  According to the reheat device 1B for compressed air, since a large amount of water flowing into the dehumidifying device 2 is separated and discharged by the air tank 7, it is possible to prevent water from rolling up in the heat exchanger 20 of the dehumidifying device 2, The load applied to the refrigeration cycle 30 can be reduced and the dehumidification efficiency can be increased. Further, the high-temperature water separated in the air tank 7 and the low-temperature compressed air discharged from the dehumidifier 2 can be heat-exchanged in the reheater 4 and reheated to increase the temperature of the compressed air. It is possible to increase the amount of compressed air that can be used in a machine tool, a pneumatic device, or the like to which air is supplied. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent condensation that occurs in the air piping when the outside air temperature is high.

  Furthermore, according to this compressed air reheating apparatus 1B, it is only necessary to add the reheater 4 to the existing compressed air system that does not include the reheater 4, and the air tank 7, the drain discharger 8, the dehumidifier It is not necessary to change the device 2, the air circulation pipe 12, the introduction pipe 13, and the drainage connection pipe 15, and it is only necessary to change the drainage pipe 16 and the discharge pipe 14 and install the reheater 4 having a double pipe structure. Therefore, the installation cost can be greatly reduced.

Next, Example 4 will be described with reference to FIG. In the figure, the same components as those in FIGS. 3 and 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
In the fourth embodiment, the air tank 7 in the third embodiment and the separator 5 in the second embodiment are installed before the dehumidifying device 2.

  In the compressed air reheating device 1 </ b> C in FIG. 5, the drain pipe 16 that drains the water separated in the air tank 7 through the drain discharger 8 drains the water separated in the separator 5 through the drain discharger 6. The high-temperature water separated in the air tank 7 and the high-temperature water separated in the separator 5 are joined to each other, and flow into the reheat pipe 4 and discharged from the dehumidifier 2. The compressed air can be reheated by heat exchange, and the thermal energy of the high-temperature water generated in the air tank 7 and the separator 5 can be used without being discarded.

  According to the compressed air reheating device 1C, since a large amount of water flowing into the dehumidifying device 2 is separated and discharged by the air tank 7 and the separator 5, it is possible to prevent the water from rolling up in the heat exchanger 20 of the dehumidifying device 2. The load applied to the refrigeration cycle 30 can be reduced, and the dehumidification efficiency can be increased. Also, the higher temperature water separated by the air tank 7 and the separator 5 and the low temperature compressed air discharged from the dehumidifying device 2 are heat-exchanged in the reheater 4 and reheated to increase the temperature of the compressed air. Therefore, it is possible to increase the amount of compressed air that can be used in machine tools, pneumatic devices, and the like to which compressed air is supplied. Further, when the outside air temperature is high, it is possible to prevent condensation that occurs in the air piping.

  Further, according to the compressed air reheating device 1C, it is only necessary to add the reheater 4 to the existing compressed air system not provided with the reheater 4, and the air tank 7, the drain connection pipe 15, the drain. It is not necessary to change the discharger 8, separator 5, drainage connection pipe 10, drain discharger 6, dehumidifier 2, air circulation pipe 12, and introduction pipe 13, and the drainage pipe 16, drainage pipe 11, and discharge pipe 14 are changed. Since it is only necessary to install the reheater 4 having a double tube structure, the installation cost can be greatly reduced.

Next, Example 5 will be described with reference to FIG. In the figure, the same components as those in FIG. 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
In the fifth embodiment, instead of the dehumidifying device 2 in the first to fourth embodiments, the exhaust heat recovery reheater 36 that heats the compressed air by the exhaust heat of the condenser 32 of the refrigeration cycle 30, and the downstream side of the compressor 31. By providing the refrigerant reheater 37 surrounding the refrigerant flow path, the dehumidifying device 2A that can further increase the temperature of the compressed air after dehumidification is installed.

  In the compressed air dehumidifier 2 </ b> A in FIG. 6, the compressed air discharged from the heat exchanger 20 flows through the flow pipe 38 and flows into the exhaust heat recovery reheater 36. Since the exhaust heat recovery reheater 36 is provided on the downstream side of the cooling air by the fan 35 for cooling the condenser 32 in the refrigeration cycle 30, the heat discarded from the condenser 36 into the air is exhausted. The compressed air recovered by the recovery reheater 36 and flowing through the flow pipe 38 is reheated.

  The compressed air reheated in the exhaust heat recovery reheater 36 flows into the refrigerant reheat reheater 37. The refrigerant reheat reheater 37 is provided in the middle of the compressor 31 and the condenser 32 in the refrigeration cycle 30, and the high temperature refrigerant discharged from the compressor 31 and the compression discharged from the exhaust heat recovery reheater 36. Heat the air to reheat. The compressed air sufficiently reheated in the exhaust heat recovery reheater 36 and the refrigerant reheat reheater 37 is pumped from the exhaust pipe 14 to the outside of the dehumidifier 2A. Note that either one of the exhaust heat recovery reheater 36 and the refrigerant reheat reheater 37 may be used.

  According to the compressed air reheating devices 1, 1A, 1B, and 1C using the dehumidifying device 2A, the temperature of the compressed air discharged from the dehumidifying device 2 can be further increased. The amount of compressed air that can be used in a certain machine tool, pneumatic device, or the like can be increased. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent condensation that occurs in the air piping when the outside air temperature is high.

  Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and it goes without saying that many modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. .

(Modification 1)
For example, the one that can open and close the drain discharger 6 or the drain discharger 8 is used, the outlet temperature of the compressed air of the reheater 4 is detected, and the opening and closing of the drain discharger 6 is controlled based on the detected value. The outlet temperature of the compressed air can be controlled to an arbitrary temperature by adjusting the amount of water flowing into the reheater.

(Modification 2)
Moreover, although the refrigeration-type dehumidifier equipped with a refrigeration cycle was used as the dehumidifiers 2 and 2A in each embodiment, other types of dehumidifiers may be used, for example, an adsorption-type dehumidifier equipped with an adsorbent, It may be a membrane type dehumidifier equipped with a reverse osmosis membrane. Even in that case, the reheater heats the compressed air dehumidified by the dehumidifier.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Reheating apparatus 2 Compressed air dehumidification apparatus 3 Air compressor 4 Reheater 5 Separator 6 Drain discharger 7 Air tank 8 Drain discharger 10 Drainage connection pipe 11 Drainage pipe 12 Air distribution pipe 13 Introduction pipe 14 Drainage pipe 15 Drainage connection pipe 16 Drain pipe 20 Heat exchanger 21 Primary cooling section 22 Secondary cooling section 23 Front chamber 24 Rear chamber 25 Drain pipe 26 Drain discharger 27 Connecting pipe 30 Refrigeration cycle 31 Compressor 32 Condenser 33 Expansion valve 34 Evaporator 35 Fan 36 Exhaust Heat recovery reheater 37 Refrigerant reheat reheater 38 Distribution pipe

Claims (5)

  An air tank and a separator for separating the compressed air flowing through the compressed air circulation pipe and water droplets, a dehumidifier for dehumidifying the compressed air discharged from the air tank and the separator, and the compressed air dehumidified by the dehumidifier A reheater for compressed air, comprising a reheater for exchanging heat with water having a temperature higher than that of the compressed air discharged from the dehumidifier separated and discharged by the air tank and the separator.   2. The compressed air according to claim 1, further comprising a drain discharger for discharging water separated by the air tank and the separator, wherein the drain discharger is provided at a stage subsequent to the reheater. Reheat device.   2. The compressed air according to claim 1, further comprising a drain discharger that discharges water separated by the air tank and the separator, wherein the drain discharger is provided in a stage preceding the reheater. Reheat device.   The said dehumidifier is provided with the refrigerating cycle, The reheat apparatus of the compressed air in any one of Claim 1 to 3 characterized by the above-mentioned.   The said reheater is a double-pipe structure, The reheat apparatus of the compressed air in any one of Claim 1 to 4 characterized by the above-mentioned.

Images