JP2013194769A - Sliding bearing device - Google Patents

Sliding bearing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2013194769A
JP2013194769A JP2012059996A JP2012059996A JP2013194769A JP 2013194769 A JP2013194769 A JP 2013194769A JP 2012059996 A JP2012059996 A JP 2012059996A JP 2012059996 A JP2012059996 A JP 2012059996A JP 2013194769 A JP2013194769 A JP 2013194769A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bearing device
bearing
sliding
sliding surface
atmosphere
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2012059996A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5909392B2 (en
Inventor
Norio Takahashi
則雄 高橋
Takashi Yamanaka
隆司 山中
Akira Yamaguchi
晶 山口
Tadashi Daiho
忠司 大保
Yumiko Nakamura
由美子 中村
Kenichi Sugiyama
憲一 杉山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ebara Corp
Original Assignee
Ebara Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ebara Corp filed Critical Ebara Corp
Priority to JP2012059996A priority Critical patent/JP5909392B2/en
Publication of JP2013194769A publication Critical patent/JP2013194769A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5909392B2 publication Critical patent/JP5909392B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sliding bearing device having a bearing sliding surface which is reduced in friction under dry conditions in which the bearing sliding surface is exposed to the atmosphere.SOLUTION: In a sliding bearing device which is used for rotary machines under dry conditions in which a bearing sliding surface is exposed to the atmosphere, a bearing portion is formed of a composite material including fluororesin, aromatic polyester ketone, carbon fibers, and inevitable impurities.

Description

本発明は、樹脂材料を用いたすべり軸受装置に係り、特にポンプ等の回転機械のラジアル軸受として好適に使用されるすべり軸受装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a sliding bearing device using a resin material, and more particularly to a sliding bearing device suitably used as a radial bearing of a rotary machine such as a pump.

樹脂材料を用いたすべり軸受装置は、樹脂の有する良好な潤滑性能のため、ターボ機械等の回転機械や事務機械に広く使用されている。樹脂材料を用いたすべり軸受装置を土砂等の異物が混入した水を取扱うためのポンプ等に使用する場合には、異物混入水が軸受すべり面に侵入してくることがあるが、土砂の主成分であるSiOは樹脂材料と比較して硬度が高いため、樹脂材料が摩耗する。従って、異物混入水中運転では樹脂製のすべり軸受装置の摩耗量は増大し軸受寿命が短くなるという問題がある。また、立形ポンプ等においては、すべり軸受装置は、軸受すべり面が水中で運転される場合ばかりでなく、先行待機運転のように大気中で運転される場合がある。このようにすべり軸受装置の軸受すべり面が大気中に露出するドライ条件で運転される場合には、ドライ条件で低摩擦な軸受装置が求められている。 A plain bearing device using a resin material is widely used in rotating machines such as turbo machines and office machines because of the good lubrication performance of the resin. When a sliding bearing device using a resin material is used for a pump for handling water contaminated with foreign matter such as earth and sand, foreign matter mixed water may enter the bearing sliding surface. Since the component SiO 2 has higher hardness than the resin material, the resin material is worn. Accordingly, there is a problem in that the amount of wear of the resin-made sliding bearing device is increased and the bearing life is shortened in the operation in which foreign matter is mixed. Further, in a vertical pump or the like, the slide bearing device may be operated not only in the case where the bearing sliding surface is operated in water but also in the atmosphere as in the preceding standby operation. Thus, when it is operated under dry conditions in which the bearing sliding surface of the slide bearing device is exposed to the atmosphere, a bearing device having low friction under dry conditions is required.

特開2001−173660号公報JP 2001-173660 A

本発明は、上述の事情に鑑みなされたもので、軸受すべり面が大気中に露出するドライ条件で低摩擦な軸受すべり面を有したすべり軸受装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sliding bearing device having a bearing sliding surface having low friction under dry conditions in which the bearing sliding surface is exposed to the atmosphere.

上述の目的を達成するため、本発明のすべり軸受装置は、回転機械に使用され、軸受すべり面が大気中に露出するドライ条件で使われるすべり軸受装置であって、軸受部分はフッ素樹脂、芳香族ポリエーテルケトン、炭素繊維および不可避不純物の複合材料により形成されていることを特徴とする。
本発明によれば、軸受すべり面が大気中に露出するドライ条件で使われる場合、フッ素樹脂、カーボン繊維による低摩擦を確保でき、芳香族ポリエーテルケトン、カーボン繊維による耐摩耗性を確保することができる。
In order to achieve the above-described object, the sliding bearing device of the present invention is a sliding bearing device that is used in a rotating machine and is used in a dry condition in which the bearing sliding surface is exposed to the atmosphere. It is characterized by being formed of a composite material of a group polyetherketone, carbon fiber and inevitable impurities.
According to the present invention, when used under dry conditions where the bearing sliding surface is exposed to the atmosphere, low friction due to fluororesin and carbon fiber can be secured, and wear resistance due to aromatic polyetherketone and carbon fiber can be secured. Can do.

本発明の好ましい態様によれば、前記フッ素樹脂は、PTFE、PFAおよびFEPの少なくとも1つであることを特徴とする。
本発明の好ましい態様によれば、前記芳香族ポリエーテルケトンは、PEK、PEEK、PEKKおよびPEEKKの少なくとも1つであることを特徴とする。
本発明の好ましい態様によれば、前記炭素繊維は、直径が5〜7μm、長さが5〜1000μmであることを特徴とする。
According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the fluororesin is at least one of PTFE, PFA, and FEP.
According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the aromatic polyether ketone is at least one of PEK, PEEK, PEKK and PEEKK.
According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the carbon fiber has a diameter of 5 to 7 μm and a length of 5 to 1000 μm.

本発明の好ましい態様によれば、前記軸受すべり面における各材料の面積率は、フッ素樹脂が24〜37%、芳香族ポリエーテルケトンが60〜71%、炭素繊維が3〜6%であることを特徴とする。
本発明によれば、これまで樹脂材料では実現できなかった(1)ドライ運転での低摩擦、耐摩耗性を確保することができ、(2)異物混入水中運転での耐スラリー摩耗を確保することができる。
According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the area ratio of each material on the bearing sliding surface is 24 to 37% for fluororesin, 60 to 71% for aromatic polyether ketone, and 3 to 6% for carbon fiber. It is characterized by.
According to the present invention, (1) low friction and wear resistance in dry operation that could not be realized with resin materials until now can be ensured, and (2) slurry wear resistance in foreign matter-mixed underwater operation can be ensured. be able to.

本発明の好ましい態様によれば、前記軸受すべり面に対して摺動する軸スリーブの摺動面は、ビッカース硬さ(Hv)が200以上であり、セラミックス、超硬合金、サーメットのいずれかで構成されることを特徴とする。   According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the sliding surface of the shaft sleeve that slides with respect to the bearing sliding surface has a Vickers hardness (Hv) of 200 or more, and is made of any one of ceramics, cemented carbide, and cermet. It is characterized by being configured.

本発明の好ましい態様によれば、前記軸受すべり面が異物を混入した水中の条件で使われることを特徴とする。
本発明によれば、軸受すべり面が異物を混入した水中の条件で使われる場合、フッ素樹脂、芳香族ポリエーテルケトンを複合することにより軸受材料自体の耐摩耗性に優れている。
According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the bearing sliding surface is used under water conditions in which foreign matter is mixed.
According to the present invention, when the bearing sliding surface is used under water conditions in which foreign matter is mixed, the bearing material itself is excellent in wear resistance by combining the fluororesin and the aromatic polyetherketone.

本発明の立形ポンプは、羽根車を支持する回転軸をすべり軸受装置で支持し、前記すべり軸受装置の軸受すべり面が大気中に露出するドライ条件で運転される立形ポンプにおいて、前記すべり軸受装置に請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項のすべり軸受装置を用いることを特徴とする。   The vertical pump according to the present invention is a vertical pump that supports a rotating shaft that supports an impeller by a slide bearing device, and is operated in a dry condition in which a bearing sliding surface of the slide bearing device is exposed to the atmosphere. The sliding bearing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is used for the bearing device.

本発明は、以下に列挙する効果を奏する。
(1)すべり軸受装置の軸受すべり面が水のない大気中雰囲気で用いられる場合、フッ素樹脂、カーボン繊維による低摩擦を確保でき、芳香族ポリエーテルケトン、カーボン繊維による耐摩耗性を確保することができる。
(2)すべり軸受装置の軸受すべり面が土砂等の異物が混入した水中で用いられる場合、フッ素樹脂、芳香族ポリエーテルケトンを複合することにより軸受材料自体の耐摩耗性に優れている。
(3)フッ素樹脂、芳香族ポリエーテルケトン、カーボン繊維のすべり面での面積率を所定の比率になるように複合することにより、ドライ運転での低摩擦、耐摩耗性を確保することができ、異物混入水中運転での耐スラリー摩耗を確保することができる。
The present invention has the following effects.
(1) When the sliding surface of a sliding bearing device is used in an air-free atmosphere, low friction due to fluorine resin and carbon fiber can be secured, and wear resistance due to aromatic polyetherketone and carbon fiber should be secured. Can do.
(2) When the sliding surface of the sliding bearing device is used in water in which foreign matters such as earth and sand are mixed, the bearing material itself is excellent in wear resistance by combining fluororesin and aromatic polyetherketone.
(3) Low friction and wear resistance in dry operation can be ensured by combining the area ratio of the fluororesin, aromatic polyetherketone, and carbon fiber on the sliding surface so as to have a predetermined ratio. In addition, it is possible to ensure anti-slurry wear during operation under water containing foreign matter.

図1は、本発明に係るすべり軸受装置の一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a plain bearing device according to the present invention. 図2は、軸受すべり面を顕微鏡で撮影した画像を模式化した図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing an image obtained by photographing the bearing sliding surface with a microscope. 図3は、本発明のすべり軸受装置の使用状態の一例を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a usage state of the plain bearing device of the present invention. 図4は、本発明のすべり軸受装置が好適に使用される立形斜流ポンプを示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a vertical mixed flow pump in which the plain bearing device of the present invention is preferably used.

以下、本発明に係るすべり軸受装置の実施形態を図1乃至図4を参照して説明する。図1乃至図4において、同一または相当する構成要素には、同一の符号を付して重複した説明を省略する。
図1は、本発明に係るすべり軸受装置の一例を示す斜視図である。図1に示すすべり軸受装置1は、フッ素樹脂、芳香族ポリエーテルケトン、炭素繊維および不可避不純物の複合材料からなり、円筒形状に成形されている。円筒形状のすべり軸受装置1の内周面は軸受すべり面BSを構成している。すなわち、すべり軸受装置1は、低摩擦と耐摩耗性を与えるフッ素樹脂と、強度が高く耐摩耗性を与える芳香族ポリエーテルケトンと、低摩擦を与えるカーボン繊維から成る材料を用いている。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of a plain bearing device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, the same or corresponding components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a plain bearing device according to the present invention. A plain bearing device 1 shown in FIG. 1 is made of a composite material of fluororesin, aromatic polyetherketone, carbon fiber, and inevitable impurities, and is formed into a cylindrical shape. The inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical slide bearing device 1 constitutes a bearing slide surface BS. That is, the sliding bearing device 1 uses a material composed of a fluororesin that provides low friction and wear resistance, an aromatic polyether ketone that has high strength and wear resistance, and a carbon fiber that provides low friction.

前記フッ素樹脂は、PTFE(ポリ四フッ化エチレン),PFA(テトラフルオロエチレン・パーフルオロアルキルビニルエーテル共重合体),FEP(テトラフルオロエチレン・ヘキサフルオロプロピレン共重合体(4.6フッ化))のうち少なくとも一種類を含むものである。   The fluororesin is made of PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene), PFA (tetrafluoroethylene / perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer), FEP (tetrafluoroethylene / hexafluoropropylene copolymer (4.6 fluoride)). At least one of them is included.

前記芳香族ポリエーテルケトンは、PEK(ポリエーテルケトン)、PEEK(ポリエーテルエーテルケトン)、PEKK(ポリエーテルケトンケトン)およびPEEKK(ポリエーテルエーテルケトンケトン)のうち少なくとも1種類を含むものである。炭素繊維は短繊維から構成されている。   The aromatic polyether ketone contains at least one of PEK (polyether ketone), PEEK (polyether ether ketone), PEKK (polyether ketone ketone) and PEEKK (polyether ether ketone ketone). Carbon fibers are composed of short fibers.

本発明者らは、低摩擦と耐摩耗性に影響を与える重要な要素として、軸受すべり面BSにおける各材料の面積率であることに着目し、多数の試料(サンプル)を試作し、各材料の面積率を算出したものである。
表1は、試作したサンプル1〜12について各材料の面積率(%)を算出した結果を示す。面積率はすべり面を顕微鏡で撮影し、観察部分を画像解析することにより求めたものである。
図2は、軸受すべり面を顕微鏡で撮影した画像を模式化した図である。図2中、白抜き部分は炭素繊維(カーボン繊維)、灰色部分は芳香族ポリエーテルケトン(PEEK)、黒色部分はフッ素樹脂(PTFE)である。
表1に示すサンプル1〜12における各材料の面積率(%)をまとめると、炭素繊維の面積率は3〜6.2%、フッ素樹脂の面積率は24〜37%、芳香族ポリエーテルケトンの面積率は60〜71.2%である。
また、炭素繊維については、すべり面にある炭素繊維の直径と長さを測定したところ、直径は5〜7μm、長さは5〜1000μmである。
The inventors focused on the area ratio of each material on the bearing sliding surface BS as an important factor affecting the low friction and wear resistance, and produced a large number of samples (samples). The area ratio is calculated.
Table 1 shows the results of calculating the area ratio (%) of each material for samples 1 to 12 that were prototyped. The area ratio is obtained by photographing the sliding surface with a microscope and analyzing the image of the observed portion.
FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing an image obtained by photographing the bearing sliding surface with a microscope. In FIG. 2, the white part is carbon fiber (carbon fiber), the gray part is aromatic polyetherketone (PEEK), and the black part is fluororesin (PTFE).
Summarizing the area ratio (%) of each material in Samples 1 to 12 shown in Table 1, the area ratio of carbon fiber is 3 to 6.2%, the area ratio of fluororesin is 24 to 37%, and aromatic polyether ketone. The area ratio is 60 to 71.2%.
Moreover, about carbon fiber, when the diameter and length of the carbon fiber in a slip surface were measured, a diameter is 5-7 micrometers and length is 5-1000 micrometers.

次に、フッ素樹脂、芳香族ポリエーテルケトン、炭素繊維の各々の材料が低摩擦および耐摩耗性に与える影響を調べるために、上記3つの材料の全てを含んだ本発明と、上記3つの材料のうち各1つの材料を含んでいない樹脂材料1,樹脂材料2,樹脂材料3とを試作し、試験を行った結果を示す。
表2は試験に使用した各材料のすべり面における各成分の面積率(%)を示し、表3は大気中すべり試験の結果を示し、表4は異物混入水中すべり試験の結果を示す。
Next, in order to investigate the influence of each material of fluororesin, aromatic polyetherketone, and carbon fiber on low friction and wear resistance, the present invention including all of the above three materials, and the above three materials The result of having made and trial-tested the resin material 1, the resin material 2, and the resin material 3 which do not contain each one material among these is shown.
Table 2 shows the area ratio (%) of each component on the sliding surface of each material used in the test, Table 3 shows the result of the air sliding test, and Table 4 shows the result of the foreign matter-containing water sliding test.

表3および表4から以下のことが分かる。
樹脂材料1は、大気中における摩擦係数が0.2と小さく低摩擦である。しかしながら、異物混入水中における摩耗速度は82.5(μm/h)と大きく、異物混入水中では非常に耐摩耗性に劣る。
樹脂材料2は、大気中における摩擦係数が0.45と大きく、大気中において高摩擦である。しかしながら、異物混入水中における摩耗速度は8.5(μm/h)と小さく、異物混入水中では耐摩耗性に優れている。
樹脂材料3は、大気中における摩擦係数が0.5と大きく、大気中において高摩擦である。なお、大気中すべり試験を行っている際に、摩擦係数が大きいことに起因して異常振動が発生し試験を中止したため、摩耗速度は測定不能であった。しかしながら、異物混入水中における摩耗速度は2.9(μm/h)と小さく、異物混入水中では耐摩耗性に優れている。
本発明の材料は、大気中における摩擦係数が0.25と小さく低摩擦であり、摩耗速度も0.45(μm/h)と他の材料に比較して小さく耐摩耗性に優れている。また、異物混入水中における摩耗速度は6.8(μm/h)と小さく耐摩耗性に優れている。
このように、大気中と異物混入水中の両方において試作した中で最も優れているのは本発明の材料である。本発明の材料における大気中および異物混入水中での結果は、それぞれの環境で優れている樹脂材料1、樹脂材料3と比較してもほぼ同程度の良好な結果が得られた。
Table 3 and Table 4 show the following.
The resin material 1 has a low friction coefficient as low as 0.2 in the atmosphere. However, the wear rate in foreign matter-mixed water is as large as 82.5 (μm / h), and the wear resistance is very poor in foreign matter-mixed water.
The resin material 2 has a high friction coefficient of 0.45 in the atmosphere, and has high friction in the atmosphere. However, the wear rate in foreign matter-mixed water is as low as 8.5 (μm / h), and the wear resistance is excellent in foreign matter-mixed water.
The resin material 3 has a friction coefficient as large as 0.5 in the atmosphere and has high friction in the atmosphere. During the air sliding test, abnormal vibration occurred due to the large friction coefficient and the test was stopped, so the wear rate could not be measured. However, the wear rate in the foreign matter mixed water is as small as 2.9 (μm / h), and the foreign matter mixed water has excellent wear resistance.
The material of the present invention has a low friction coefficient of 0.25 in the atmosphere and low friction, and the wear rate is 0.45 (μm / h), which is small compared to other materials and excellent in wear resistance. In addition, the wear rate in the foreign matter-mixed water is as small as 6.8 (μm / h) and is excellent in wear resistance.
As described above, the material of the present invention is the most excellent in trial production in both the atmosphere and the foreign matter-containing water. The results of the material of the present invention in the air and in water contaminated with foreign matter were almost as good as those of the resin material 1 and the resin material 3 that were excellent in the respective environments.

図3は、本発明のすべり軸受装置の使用状態の一例を示す図である。回転軸10には、その外周に軸受の相手材料であるスリーブ11が嵌着されている。スリーブ11は、ビッカース硬さ(Hv)が200〜2500であり、セラミックス、超硬合金、サーメットのいずれかで構成されている。スリーブ11の外周面は、上述したすべり軸受装置1のすべり面と摺動する。すべり軸受装置1は、その外周が金属の軸受ケース12によりつば部12aを介して回転機械のケーシング13に固定されている。   FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a usage state of the plain bearing device of the present invention. A sleeve 11, which is a mating material for the bearing, is fitted to the outer periphery of the rotary shaft 10. The sleeve 11 has a Vickers hardness (Hv) of 200 to 2500 and is made of any one of ceramics, cemented carbide, and cermet. The outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 11 slides with the sliding surface of the sliding bearing device 1 described above. The outer periphery of the plain bearing device 1 is fixed to a casing 13 of a rotary machine via a collar portion 12a by a metal bearing case 12.

図4は、本発明のすべり軸受装置が好適に使用される立形斜流ポンプを示す断面図である。図4に示す立形斜流ポンプにおいては、駆動用モータ(図示せず)は保守点検が容易なように陸上に設けられ、駆動用モータの回転は軸継手を介して軸25,25’に伝達され、軸25’の先端部に固定されたインペラ22を回転することとなる。前記軸25と軸25’とは中間軸継手26により接続されている。インペラ22の回転によって、水は吸込みベル27から吸い込まれ、吐出ボウル28および吊下げ管29を通過して吐出エルボ30から吐出される。軸25,25’は上部すべり軸受装置32および下部すべり軸受装置33によって支持されている。また軸25が吐出エルボ30を貫通する部分にはフローティングシール34が設けられている。図4に示す構造の立形斜流ポンプにおいては、すべり軸受装置32,33は、ポンプ起動時には大気中で運転される。すなわち、すべり軸受装置32,33は軸受すべり面が大気中に露出するドライ条件で運転される。ポンプ起動後の定常運転時においては、すべり軸受装置32,33は土砂等の異物が混入した水中において運転される。このような過酷な条件で使用されるすべり軸受装置32,33に、大気中と異物混入水中の両方において優れた軸受特性を発揮する本発明のすべり軸受装置が好適に使用される。   FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a vertical mixed flow pump in which the plain bearing device of the present invention is preferably used. In the vertical mixed flow pump shown in FIG. 4, a drive motor (not shown) is provided on the land for easy maintenance and inspection, and the rotation of the drive motor is applied to the shafts 25 and 25 ′ via shaft couplings. The impeller 22 that is transmitted and fixed to the tip of the shaft 25 ′ is rotated. The shaft 25 and the shaft 25 ′ are connected by an intermediate shaft joint 26. As the impeller 22 rotates, water is sucked from the suction bell 27, passes through the discharge bowl 28 and the suspension pipe 29, and is discharged from the discharge elbow 30. The shafts 25 and 25 ′ are supported by an upper slide bearing device 32 and a lower slide bearing device 33. A floating seal 34 is provided at a portion where the shaft 25 penetrates the discharge elbow 30. In the vertical mixed flow pump having the structure shown in FIG. 4, the plain bearing devices 32 and 33 are operated in the atmosphere when the pump is activated. That is, the sliding bearing devices 32 and 33 are operated under dry conditions where the bearing sliding surfaces are exposed to the atmosphere. In the steady operation after the pump is started, the slide bearing devices 32 and 33 are operated in water in which foreign matters such as earth and sand are mixed. As the slide bearing devices 32 and 33 used under such severe conditions, the slide bearing device of the present invention that exhibits excellent bearing characteristics both in the atmosphere and in water containing foreign matter is suitably used.

これまで本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上述の実施形態に限定されず、その技術思想の範囲内において、種々の異なる形態で実施されてよいことは勿論である。   Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described so far, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it is needless to say that the present invention may be implemented in various different forms within the scope of the technical idea.

1 すべり軸受装置
10 回転軸
11 スリーブ
12 軸受ケース
12a つば部
13 ケーシング
22 インペラ
25,25’ 軸
26 中間軸継手
27 吸込みベル
28 吐出ボウル
29 吊下げ管
30 吐出エルボ
32 上部すべり軸受装置
33 下部すべり軸受装置
34 フローティングシール
BS 軸受すべり面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Slide bearing apparatus 10 Rotating shaft 11 Sleeve 12 Bearing case 12a Collar part 13 Casing 22 Impeller 25, 25 'Shaft 26 Intermediate shaft joint 27 Suction bell 28 Discharge bowl 29 Suspension pipe 30 Discharge elbow 32 Upper slide bearing apparatus 33 Lower slide bearing Equipment 34 Floating seal BS Bearing sliding surface

Claims (8)

回転機械に使用され、軸受すべり面が大気中に露出するドライ条件で使われるすべり軸受装置であって、軸受部分はフッ素樹脂、芳香族ポリエーテルケトン、炭素繊維および不可避不純物の複合材料により形成されていることを特徴とするすべり軸受装置。   A sliding bearing device used in rotating machinery and used under dry conditions where the bearing sliding surface is exposed to the atmosphere. The bearing part is formed of a composite material of fluororesin, aromatic polyetherketone, carbon fiber and inevitable impurities. A plain bearing device characterized by that. 前記フッ素樹脂は、PTFE、PFAおよびFEPの少なくとも1つであることを特徴とする請求項1記載のすべり軸受装置。   The plain bearing device according to claim 1, wherein the fluororesin is at least one of PTFE, PFA, and FEP. 前記芳香族ポリエーテルケトンは、PEK、PEEK、PEKKおよびPEEKKの少なくとも1つであることを特徴とする請求項1記載のすべり軸受装置。   2. The plain bearing device according to claim 1, wherein the aromatic polyether ketone is at least one of PEK, PEEK, PEKK and PEEKK. 前記炭素繊維は、直径が5〜7μm、長さが5〜1000μmであることを特徴とする請求項1記載のすべり軸受装置。   The plain bearing device according to claim 1, wherein the carbon fiber has a diameter of 5 to 7 μm and a length of 5 to 1000 μm. 前記軸受すべり面における各材料の面積率は、フッ素樹脂が24〜37%、芳香族ポリエーテルケトンが60〜71%、炭素繊維が3〜6%であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載のすべり軸受装置。   The area ratio of each material on the bearing sliding surface is 24 to 37% for fluororesin, 60 to 71% for aromatic polyether ketone, and 3 to 6% for carbon fiber. The sliding bearing device according to any one of the above. 前記軸受すべり面に対して摺動する軸スリーブの摺動面は、ビッカース硬さ(Hv)が200以上であり、セラミックス、超硬合金、サーメットのいずれかで構成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載のすべり軸受装置。   The sliding surface of the shaft sleeve that slides with respect to the bearing sliding surface has a Vickers hardness (Hv) of 200 or more and is made of ceramic, cemented carbide, or cermet. Item 6. The plain bearing device according to Item 1. 前記軸受すべり面が異物を混入した水中の条件で使われることを特徴とする請求項1記載のすべり軸受装置。   2. The sliding bearing device according to claim 1, wherein the bearing sliding surface is used under water conditions in which foreign matter is mixed. 羽根車を支持する回転軸をすべり軸受装置で支持し、前記すべり軸受装置の軸受すべり面が大気中に露出するドライ条件で運転される立形ポンプにおいて、
前記すべり軸受装置に請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項のすべり軸受装置を用いることを特徴とする立形ポンプ。
In a vertical pump that supports a rotating shaft that supports an impeller with a sliding bearing device and is operated under dry conditions in which the bearing sliding surface of the sliding bearing device is exposed to the atmosphere,
A vertical pump characterized in that the sliding bearing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is used for the sliding bearing device.
JP2012059996A 2012-03-16 2012-03-16 Slide bearing device Active JP5909392B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012059996A JP5909392B2 (en) 2012-03-16 2012-03-16 Slide bearing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012059996A JP5909392B2 (en) 2012-03-16 2012-03-16 Slide bearing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2013194769A true JP2013194769A (en) 2013-09-30
JP5909392B2 JP5909392B2 (en) 2016-04-26

Family

ID=49394005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2012059996A Active JP5909392B2 (en) 2012-03-16 2012-03-16 Slide bearing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5909392B2 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016171241A1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-10-27 株式会社荏原製作所 Sliding bearing device and pump provided with same
JPWO2015099004A1 (en) * 2013-12-27 2017-03-23 株式会社荏原製作所 Slide bearing device
JP2018087534A (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-06-07 株式会社荏原製作所 Pump unit
JP2019157786A (en) * 2018-03-15 2019-09-19 株式会社荏原製作所 Horizontal shaft pump
JP2019183697A (en) * 2018-04-05 2019-10-24 株式会社荏原製作所 Horizontal shaft pump device
WO2022149329A1 (en) * 2021-01-06 2022-07-14 株式会社荏原製作所 Sliding bearing, sliding bearing device, and pump

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09316323A (en) * 1996-05-31 1997-12-09 Daido Metal Co Ltd Sliding member for thrust bearing
JP2006038029A (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-02-09 Torishima Pump Mfg Co Ltd Ceramic fiber reinforced ceramic sliding part
JP2009222207A (en) * 2008-03-19 2009-10-01 Kubota Corp Bearing and pump having the same
JP2011247408A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-12-08 Minebea Co Ltd Non-lubricated sliding bearing having self-lubricating liner

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09316323A (en) * 1996-05-31 1997-12-09 Daido Metal Co Ltd Sliding member for thrust bearing
JP2006038029A (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-02-09 Torishima Pump Mfg Co Ltd Ceramic fiber reinforced ceramic sliding part
JP2009222207A (en) * 2008-03-19 2009-10-01 Kubota Corp Bearing and pump having the same
JP2011247408A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-12-08 Minebea Co Ltd Non-lubricated sliding bearing having self-lubricating liner

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2015099004A1 (en) * 2013-12-27 2017-03-23 株式会社荏原製作所 Slide bearing device
WO2016171241A1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-10-27 株式会社荏原製作所 Sliding bearing device and pump provided with same
JP2016205545A (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-12-08 株式会社荏原製作所 Slide bearing device and pump including the same
CN107532643A (en) * 2015-04-24 2018-01-02 株式会社荏原制作所 Plain bearing arrangement and the pump with the plain bearing arrangement
JP2018087534A (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-06-07 株式会社荏原製作所 Pump unit
JP2019157786A (en) * 2018-03-15 2019-09-19 株式会社荏原製作所 Horizontal shaft pump
JP7025961B2 (en) 2018-03-15 2022-02-25 株式会社荏原製作所 Horizontal axis pump
JP2019183697A (en) * 2018-04-05 2019-10-24 株式会社荏原製作所 Horizontal shaft pump device
JP7051542B2 (en) 2018-04-05 2022-04-11 株式会社荏原製作所 Horizontal axis pump device
WO2022149329A1 (en) * 2021-01-06 2022-07-14 株式会社荏原製作所 Sliding bearing, sliding bearing device, and pump

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5909392B2 (en) 2016-04-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5909392B2 (en) Slide bearing device
JP5231246B2 (en) Annular seal and pump including annular seal
CN107407424B (en) Slide unit
JP6193032B2 (en) Sliding bearing device and pump equipped with the same
US9328736B2 (en) Motor pump bearing
US9702408B2 (en) Rolling-bearing cage
JP2009222207A (en) Bearing and pump having the same
WO2016114244A1 (en) Water-lubricated bearing material
US20160122682A1 (en) Polymer sliding material with dry-run capability and slide ring seal with dry-run capability
JP6422443B2 (en) Slide bearing device
JP2009222208A (en) Bearing and pump having the same
JP2010534806A (en) Thermoplastic polymer bearing cylinder
JP6382147B2 (en) Sliding bearing device and pump equipped with the same
JP2010534805A (en) Fluoropolymer bearing cylinder
JP4876112B2 (en) Slide bearing device
WO2020195660A1 (en) Slide bearing for electric water pump
JP4330235B2 (en) Vertical pump
WO2022149329A1 (en) Sliding bearing, sliding bearing device, and pump
JP2022074729A (en) Plain bearing, plain bearing device, and pump with the plain bearing device
CN208587396U (en) A kind of graphite oil-free lubrication bearing
JP2021073414A (en) Sliding bearing, sliding bearing device, and pump
WO2019107292A1 (en) Sliding bearing device and pump comprising same
JP2011157896A (en) Centrifugal pump
JP2018048711A (en) Cage and rolling bearing
JPH05295350A (en) Seal boot for joint

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20141201

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20151015

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20151027

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20151225

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20160322

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20160328

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5909392

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250