JP2013192684A - Shoe insole - Google Patents

Shoe insole Download PDF

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JP2013192684A
JP2013192684A JP2012061766A JP2012061766A JP2013192684A JP 2013192684 A JP2013192684 A JP 2013192684A JP 2012061766 A JP2012061766 A JP 2012061766A JP 2012061766 A JP2012061766 A JP 2012061766A JP 2013192684 A JP2013192684 A JP 2013192684A
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partition wall
insole
shoe
heel
space
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JP5825576B2 (en
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Toshiharu Kono
敏治 河野
Tomoki Yokota
友樹 横田
Koichiro Enishi
浩一郎 江西
Hiroshi Setoguchi
浩 瀬戸口
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Asahi Corp
Asahi Tsusho Co Ltd
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Asahi Corp
Asahi Tsusho Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shoe insole, capable of effectively improving standing force, improving a sense of contact of toes by hollowing both sidewalls of a toe partition wall in the shape of toes toward a space side, capable of discharging frictional heat to the space from the sidewalls, capable of ventilating and cooling through an opening in the space, and capable of preventing such trouble as pain in the toes.SOLUTION: A shoe insole 10 with a partition wall 32 includes: a cushioning insole body 20 in which an attaching hole 21 is formed at a position corresponding to a position between a first toe and a second toe of a foot; and a toe partition wall member 30 including the partition wall 32 integrally formed in a plate-shaped base and formed with a space 33 opened downward in a wall stood in the vertical direction. The toe partition wall member is made of an elastic material. The finger partition wall member 30 is inserted into the attaching hole 21 and the partition wall 32 is made to project from the upper surface of the insole and fitted, so that the partition wall can be freely attached to the insole body 20.

Description

本発明は靴の中に地下タビのような指股仕切壁を形成し、運動機能性の向上や足指の障害を予防する靴の中敷に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a shoe insole in which a finger crotch partition wall such as an underground tab is formed in a shoe to improve motor functionality and prevent toe failure.

従来、外反母指予防又は矯正用の靴において、靴底全体に敷くための軟質の中敷と、前記軟質の中敷のつま先部分に固定した硬質の底基板と、前記硬質の底基板に強固に固定され前記軟質の中敷の上面にほぼ垂直に立設し、第1趾と第2趾との間に入る保護基板からなり、前記軟質の中敷が適用サイズの靴に比して足幅方向に十分大きいことにより、使用者が自己の靴の大きさと母趾の位置に合わせて前記軟質の中敷を切ることにより、前記保護基板の位置を相対的に調整できるものが知られている。また、該保護板に指が触れても痛みが生じないように軟質な素材で形成した部品を嵌合させることも開示されている。(特許文献1) Conventionally, in a shoe for preventing or correcting hallux valgus, a soft insole for laying on the entire sole, a hard bottom substrate fixed to a toe portion of the soft insole, and the hard bottom substrate It consists of a protective substrate that is firmly fixed and stands almost vertically on the upper surface of the soft insole and enters between the first heel and the second heel. It is known that the user can relatively adjust the position of the protective substrate by cutting the soft insole according to the size of the shoe and the position of the heel by being sufficiently large in the foot width direction. ing. It is also disclosed that a part formed of a soft material is fitted so that pain does not occur even if a finger touches the protective plate. (Patent Document 1)

この発明は、強固な底基板に立設した保護基板を設け、各人の靴のサイズや母指の位置に合わせて、前記保護基板の位置を相対的に調整することによって、痛みが生じることなく歩行ができ、より効果的に外反拇指の予防・矯正ができることを目的としたものである。
然しながら、一方ではこの発明の中敷は、保護基板には別に前記軟質な素材を準備しなければならず、また軟質の中敷が適用サイズの靴に対して足幅方向に大きければならないため、その分だけ中敷の材料がロスが生じコスト高となる欠点がある。
In the present invention, a protective substrate standing on a strong bottom substrate is provided, and pain is caused by relatively adjusting the position of the protective substrate according to the size of each person's shoes and the position of the thumb. The purpose is to be able to walk without any problems and to prevent and correct the hallux phalanx more effectively.
However, on the other hand, the insole of the present invention must prepare the soft material separately for the protective substrate, and the soft insole must be large in the foot width direction with respect to the shoe of the applicable size. There is a disadvantage that the material of the insole is lost and the cost is increased accordingly.

また、別の従来技術として、靴内の第1趾及び第2趾の趾間対応位置に、中底の表面より上方に向かって横断面略角丸長方形の趾間に挟み込む矯正柱体を垂立してなる外反拇指の矯正柱体を設けた靴が知られている。更には、該矯正柱体がその内側を中空に形成し、一層柔軟な柱体としてもよいことが開示されている。(特許文献2) Further, as another prior art, a correction column body is vertically suspended at a position corresponding to the space between the first and second heels in the shoe, and is sandwiched between the heels having a substantially rounded rectangular cross section upward from the surface of the insole. There is a known shoe with a correction column of a hallux finger. Furthermore, it is disclosed that the correction column body may be formed as a hollow column by forming a hollow inside thereof. (Patent Document 2)

この発明は、普通の靴と同じ履用状態で外反拇指の大きな治療効果、並びに第1趾、第2趾の経路刺激による血行増進できる一方、前記中空の矯正柱はその上下部が開口しているので、指で挟みこんだ際、矯正体の側壁がほぼ平面状に窪むため指の表面の一部しか接することができず、そのため指のフィット感に満足できなかったり、またその上部の開口口から埃が侵入したりして中空の中が汚れるきらいがあった。 According to the present invention, it is possible to increase the blood circulation effect by stimulating the hallux phalanx in the same wearing state as normal shoes and the path stimulation of the first and second heels. Therefore, when sandwiched between fingers, the side wall of the corrective body is almost flat, so that only part of the surface of the finger can be touched. There was a tendency for dust to enter from the opening of the door and dirty inside the hollow.

さらに、別の従来技術の趾股隔壁を有する中敷きにおいて、足の第1趾と第2趾との間の趾股部に対応する位置に、取付け位置調整代を有するスリットを設け、ほぼ長方形の固定用部材と一体的に形成した該趾股隔壁を、中敷き面上方へスリットから突出させ、且つ固定用部材が粘弾性を有し滑り難い素材であり、中敷き裏面の少なくとも爪先から踏み付け部分が、ループ状又は起毛・縮絨加工や植毛を施した表面を有する布又は不織布で覆われており、前記固定用部材と中敷き裏面とを着脱自在に固定した中敷が開示されている。また趾股隔壁の素材は柔らかい粘弾性素材を使用されることが開示されている。(特許文献3) Furthermore, in an insole having another conventional crotch partition, a slit having an attachment position adjustment margin is provided at a position corresponding to the crotch portion between the first and second heels of the foot, The crotch bulkhead formed integrally with the fixing member is protruded from the slit above the insole surface, and the fixing member is a material that has viscoelasticity and is difficult to slide, and the stepping portion from at least the toe of the insole back surface is, There is disclosed an insole that is covered with a cloth or a nonwoven fabric having a looped surface or a surface that has been subjected to brushing, shrinking or flocking, and in which the fixing member and the back of the insole are detachably fixed. Further, it is disclosed that a soft viscoelastic material is used as a material for the crotch partition wall. (Patent Document 3)

この発明は、中敷の先端部に趾股隔壁の取り付け位置を自分に合った位置に簡単に前後左右に調整でき、洗う場合や不要な場合は取り外しできる一方、中敷に取付け調整代のスリットが設けてあると共に趾股隔壁がループ状の布で固定されるため、使用中にずれが生じたりして、踏ん張り力がきかず履用感に満足できないきらいがあった。 The present invention can easily adjust the attachment position of the crotch partition at the tip of the insole to the position that suits you, and it can be removed when washing or unnecessary, while it is a slit for installation adjustment on the insole In addition, since the crotch partition is fixed with a loop-shaped cloth, there is a discomfort during use, and the feeling of wearing is not satisfied because the tension is not applied.

特開2009−11422号公報JP 2009-11422 A 実開平5−68305号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-68305 特開2004−305405号公報JP 2004-305405 A

従来の発明において、運動時の矯正体(趾股隔壁)と足指との擦れを和らげるために軟質の保護体を備えたものが開示されているが、それらによる摩擦熱を積極的に放熱すると共に冷却しようとするものはなかった。また、従来の矯正体(趾股隔壁)は足指表面に沿って一部しか密着しないので掴み感覚を満足させるものでなく、踏ん張り力を一層効果的に発揮できるものでなかった。さらには、靴内で足が前方へ滑ったりして足の股部が矯正体(趾股隔壁)に当たることがあり、履用感が悪くなる懸念があった。 In the conventional invention, what is provided with a soft protective body to relieve the friction between the corrective body (crotch septum) and the toes during exercise is disclosed, but the frictional heat generated by them is actively dissipated. There was nothing to cool with. In addition, the conventional orthodontic body (crotch septum) does not satisfy the grip feeling because it only partially adheres along the toe surface, and cannot exert the tension force more effectively. Furthermore, there is a concern that the foot may slip forward in the shoe and the crotch portion of the foot may hit the corrector (crotch septum), resulting in poor wearing feeling.

本発明の靴中敷は、趾股仕切壁の内部に下方に開口した空間を設けたことで、趾股仕切壁の両側壁を空間内側に窪ませ指の形状に沿わせることで指の当たり面積を増やし、掴み感覚及び踏ん張り力が効果的に向上させると共に仕切壁と足指と摺接による発生する摩擦熱を仕切壁から内側の空間へ伝導させると共にその空間には外部の空気が開口口より出入りし換気冷却されるため、指の擦れによる痛みの障害を未然に防止しようとするものである。 In the insole of the present invention, by providing a space that opens downward in the inside of the crotch partition wall, both side walls of the crotch partition wall are recessed inward of the space to conform to the shape of the finger. The area is increased, the gripping feeling and the tension force are effectively improved, and frictional heat generated by sliding contact between the partition wall and the toes is conducted from the partition wall to the inner space, and outside air is opened to the space. Because it goes in and out and is cooled by ventilation, it tries to prevent the pain disorder due to finger rubbing.

そして、本発明の靴中敷は、足裏の第1趾〜第5趾と足裏本体の凹部に沿って凸条体と、さらには踵部上面には滑りにくい繊維を設けることで靴内での足の滑りを防止して総合的に踏ん張り力を効果的に助長させるようにした。また、本発明は前記趾股仕切壁部材を靴中敷から取り外せることで新しいものとの交換や清掃したりして清潔に保持することができると共に、爪先幅が趾股仕切壁の空間横幅だけ狭くなることで足の足幅方向を微調整できるようにしたものである。 The insole of the present invention is provided with a non-slipable fiber on the first and fifth heels of the sole and along the concave portion of the sole main body, and further on the upper surface of the heel portion. In order to prevent slipping of the foot, the overall tension force is effectively promoted. In addition, the present invention allows the crotch partition wall member to be removed from the insole so that it can be kept clean by replacing or cleaning with a new one, and the toe width is only the space width of the crotch partition wall By narrowing, the foot width direction of the foot can be finely adjusted.

本発明の靴の中敷は、指股仕切壁を有する靴中敷において、足の第1趾と第2趾と間に対応する位置に取付孔を形成したクッション性の中敷本体と、板状のベースに一体に形成して垂直方向に立設した壁の中に下方に開口した空間を備えた仕切壁を有し、その素材が弾性材料からなる指股仕切壁部材を備え、その指股仕切壁部材を前記取付孔に挿入し仕切壁を中敷上面より突出し嵌合させることで中敷本体と指股仕切壁部材とを着脱自在とした。 A shoe insole of the present invention is a shoe insole having a finger crotch partition wall, a cushioning insole body in which a mounting hole is formed at a position corresponding to between the first and second heels of the foot, and a plate A partition wall provided with a space opened downward in a wall that is integrally formed on a cylindrical base and erected in the vertical direction, and includes a finger crotch partition wall member made of an elastic material, the finger The insole body and the finger crotch partition wall member were made detachable by inserting the crotch partition wall member into the mounting hole and projecting and fitting the partition wall from the upper surface of the insole.

これにより、この発明の靴中敷は靴に装着して歩行、走行した場合、指股仕切壁が弾性材料で成形されている共にその空間が前後の側縁と上縁とで閉塞された構造なので、指で挟み込まれた両側壁の中央付近が空間内部へ窪み第1趾及び第2指の側部表面に沿って最大面積で密着されるので、挟み込み力や踏ん張り力が効果的に向上される。 Thereby, when the shoe insole of the present invention is mounted on the shoe and walks and runs, the finger crotch partition wall is formed of an elastic material and the space is closed by the front and rear side edges and the upper edge Therefore, since the vicinity of the center of both side walls sandwiched between fingers is recessed into the space and closely adhered along the side surfaces of the first and second fingers, the sandwiching force and the tension force are effectively improved. The

また、この発明の靴中敷は使用中での指と指股仕切壁の側壁との摺接による摩擦熱が仕切壁から空間へ通じて伝導放熱される共に仕切壁の空間へ下方の開口部から外気が入り込み換気され冷却されるので指の擦りむきやまめの発生が防止される。 Further, the shoe insole of the present invention is configured such that frictional heat due to sliding contact between the finger in use and the side wall of the finger crotch partition wall is conducted and dissipated through the partition wall to the space, and the opening below the partition wall space. Since the outside air enters and is ventilated and cooled, the occurrence of scratching and blistering of fingers is prevented.

指股仕切壁はその弾性材料としてポリ塩化ビニル、ポリプロピレンなどの合成樹脂又はSBR,BR,シリコーンゴムなどの合成ゴム使用される。また、その弾性材料の硬度は30〜70度(JIS-A)が設定され、硬度が30度以下であれば、柔らかすぎて踏ん張り力が低下し、また70以上であれば、硬すぎてフィット感が得られないきらいがある。 The finger crotch partition wall is made of a synthetic resin such as polyvinyl chloride or polypropylene or a synthetic rubber such as SBR, BR, or silicone rubber as an elastic material. Also, the hardness of the elastic material is set to 30 to 70 degrees (JIS-A). If the hardness is 30 degrees or less, it is too soft and the tension force is lowered. If it is 70 or more, it is too hard and fits. There is a disagreeable feeling.

そして、前記仕切壁は、その長手方向の側壁が第1趾及び第2趾の趾節骨間関節の側部表面を覆う広さからなり、また仕切り壁の外面角部は角を取り丸く形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の靴中敷とした。 The partition wall has a width in which the side wall in the longitudinal direction covers the side surface of the intercostal joint of the first and second ribs, and the outer corner of the partition wall is rounded to form a corner. A shoe insole according to claim 1 is provided.

これにより、前記指股仕切壁部材の仕切壁の空間部の高さは第1趾の高さとほぼ同一高さからなり、また長手方向の幅が基節骨と末節骨との関節部に対応した幅からなるので、仕切壁の側壁が空間の内側へ窪んで第1趾の趾節骨間関節の側部全体を覆うように密着するので、確実に挟む込むことができる。また仕切壁の外面角部は角を取り丸く形成した設けたことで足指の仕切壁に足指を違和感なく挟み込みやすくなる。 Thereby, the height of the space portion of the partition wall of the finger crotch partition wall member is substantially the same as the height of the first heel, and the longitudinal width corresponds to the joint portion of the proximal phalanx and the distal phalanx. Therefore, since the side wall of the partition wall is indented inward of the space so as to cover the entire side portion of the intercostal joint of the first heel, it can be securely sandwiched. Further, the outer corners of the partition wall are provided with rounded corners, so that the toes can be easily inserted into the partition wall of the toes without feeling uncomfortable.

そして、中敷本体は、足裏の第1趾〜第5趾と足裏本体との間の凹部に沿って中敷上面に凸条体を形成した請求項1乃至2記載の何れか一つの記載の靴中敷とした。 The insole body has a ridge formed on the upper surface of the insole along the recess between the first to fifth heels of the sole and the sole body. The insole described was used.

これにより、中敷本体は、足裏の第1趾〜第5趾と足裏本体との間の凹部に沿って中敷上面に凸条体により、より足裏の第1趾〜第5趾で凸条体を掴むことができより一層踏ん張り力が向上される。 As a result, the insole body has a ridge on the upper surface of the insole along the recesses between the first to fifth heels of the sole and the sole main body, so that the first heel to the fifth heel of the sole more With this, it is possible to grip the ridge body, and the tension force is further improved.

前記中敷本体はその踵部の表面を滑りにくい素材で上張りし、またその踵部より前方の前半部を前記踵部の上張りより滑りやすい素材で上貼りしたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか1項記載の靴の靴中敷とした。 The insole main body has a surface of the buttock that is overlaid with a material that is not slippery, and a front half that is forward of the buttock is overlaid with a material that is more slippery than the lining of the buttock. The insole of the shoe according to any one of 1 to 3.

踵部上張りの素材としては具体的にはポリエステル系繊維,アクリル系繊維、ポリアミド系繊維、ポリエチレン繊維、ポリ塩化ビニル繊維などの合成繊維の毛羽立った素材を使用し、一方前半部上張りは踵部より滑りやすい素材として前記同様の合成繊維などのメッシュ状繊維又は縦糸と横糸との間隔を粗くした繊維が使用される。 Specifically, the material for the upper part of the buttock is a fuzzy material of synthetic fiber such as polyester fiber, acrylic fiber, polyamide fiber, polyethylene fiber, polyvinyl chloride fiber, etc. As the material that is more slippery than the part, mesh-like fibers such as the same synthetic fibers as described above, or fibers having a rough interval between the warp and the weft are used.

前記中敷本体の表面の前半部は踵部上張りより滑りやすい素材にしたことで履くときには足が抵抗なく足入れが良好になる一方、踵部を滑りにくい素材で上貼りしたことで着用時の前方への足の滑りが防止され、前記仕切壁に第1趾と第2趾の間の股部が当たることが防止される。 The front half of the surface of the insole body is made of a material that is more slippery than the lining of the buttock. Slip of the foot forward is prevented, and the crotch portion between the first heel and the second heel is prevented from hitting the partition wall.

本発明の靴中敷は、板状のベースに第1趾と第2趾との間においてほぼ垂直に立設した略直方体突起の下方に開口した空間を設けた仕切壁により、該仕切壁の両側壁の中央が指側部表面に沿って空間へ窪むことで接触面積が最大で密着することになり指の挟み込み力を有効に向上させることが可能となる。また、本発明の靴中敷は、仕切壁の空間を介して指と仕切壁の側壁との摺接による摩擦熱を放熱冷却することができ、指への障害を未然に予防することができる。 The shoe insole according to the present invention includes a partition wall provided with a space opened below a substantially rectangular parallelepiped protrusion that is erected substantially vertically between a first heel and a second heel on a plate-like base. Since the center of both side walls is recessed into the space along the finger side surface, the contact area is in close contact with the maximum, and the pinching force of the finger can be effectively improved. In addition, the insole of the present invention can radiate and cool the frictional heat caused by the sliding contact between the finger and the side wall of the partition wall through the space of the partition wall, and can prevent the finger from being obstructed. .

そして、足裏の第1趾〜第5趾と足裏本体との間の凹部に沿って中敷上面に凸条体を形成したことで、足趾の把持力が一層助長し、蹴り動作を有効に向上させることができる。さらには、本発明の靴中敷はその踵部上面に滑りにくい素材を備えるもので、これにより靴内の足の前方へ滑りが防止されるため、第1趾と第2趾の股部が指股仕切壁に当たることがなく履用感が良好となる効果を有する。 And, by forming the ridges on the upper surface of the insole along the recesses between the first to fifth heels of the sole and the sole body, the gripping force of the toes is further promoted, and the kicking action is performed. It can be improved effectively. Furthermore, the insole of the present invention is provided with a material that is difficult to slip on the upper surface of the heel part, and this prevents slipping forward of the foot in the shoe. There is an effect that the feeling of wearing is improved without hitting the finger crotch partition wall.

本発明の靴中敷において、中敷本体に趾股仕切壁部部材を装着し、該仕切壁の一部を切り欠いた状態を中敷上面方向からみた斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the insole of the present invention, in which the insole partition wall member is attached to the insole body, and a state in which a part of the partition wall is cut away is viewed from the insole upper surface direction. 本発明の靴中敷を中敷下面方向からみた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the insole of this invention from the insole lower surface direction. 本発明の靴中敷と足の骨との関係を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the relationship between the shoe insole and foot bone of this invention. 図1におけるX−Xの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of XX in FIG. 図1におけるY−Yの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of YY in FIG.

以下、本発明の靴中敷の実施形態について説明する。靴中敷10は中敷本体20と趾股仕切壁部材30からなる。図1及び図 2に示すように、本発明の中敷本体20は爪先部と不踏部との前方部と、踵部とが一体となった形状で、踵部の上面外周部は外周縁に向かって漸次肉厚に成形される。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the shoe insole of the present invention will be described. The insole 10 includes an insole body 20 and a crotch partition wall member 30. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the insole body 20 of the present invention has a shape in which the front part of the toe part and the tread part and the heel part are integrated, and the upper surface outer peripheral part of the heel part is the outer peripheral edge. The thickness is gradually increased toward the surface.

前記中敷本体20は、図1に示すように第1趾aと第2趾bの間に対応する位置に趾股仕切壁部材30の仕切壁32を挿入し嵌合するための取付孔21が形成され、その形状はほぼ長手方向の長孔形状からなる。また、該取付孔21は、趾股仕切壁部材30の仕切壁32の下部の大きさより少し小さめに形成される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the insole body 20 has an attachment hole 21 for inserting and fitting the partition wall 32 of the crotch partition wall member 30 at a position corresponding to between the first collar a and the second collar b. Is formed, and the shape thereof is substantially a long hole shape in the longitudinal direction. The mounting hole 21 is formed to be slightly smaller than the size of the lower part of the partition wall 32 of the crotch partition wall member 30.

これにより、靴中敷10は図2に示すように趾股仕切壁部材30を中敷本体20の裏面側からに取付孔21に挿入嵌合し一時仮に止めした状態で靴内に装着できる。また趾股仕切壁部材30は、その嵌合状態の取付孔21から嵌合状態を外して解除し中敷本体20から取り外しできるようにして、中敷本体20に趾股仕切壁部材30を着脱自在にした。靴中敷本体20はクッション性素材で成形され、具体的にはEVA発泡体からなり、アスカー硬度(Cタイプ)は約40度〜45度で設定される。 As a result, the shoe insole 10 can be mounted in the shoe in a state in which the crotch partition wall member 30 is inserted and fitted into the attachment hole 21 from the back side of the insole body 20 and temporarily stopped as shown in FIG. Further, the crotch partition wall member 30 is detached from the insole body 20 by releasing the fitted state from the fitting hole 21 in the fitted state, and can be detached from the insole body 20 so that the crotch partition wall member 30 is attached to and detached from the insole body 20. Made it free. The insole body 20 is formed of a cushioning material, specifically made of EVA foam, and Asker hardness (C type) is set at about 40 to 45 degrees.

また中敷本体20は、図1、図2に示すように足裏の第1趾a〜第5趾eと足裏本体fとの間の凹部gに沿って中敷上面に凸条体22が中敷本体と一体成形される。 1 and 2, the insole body 20 has a ridge 22 on the upper surface of the insole along the recess g between the first heel a to the fifth heel e of the sole and the sole body f. Is integrally formed with the insole body.

そして、本発明の靴中敷は図1に示すようにその踵部の上面には足の滑りにくい素材、例えば毛羽立ったポリエステル繊維で踵部上張り24にし、またその他の前方部の上面にはそれより足の滑りやすい素材、例えばメッシュのポリエステル繊維を前方部上張り23にした構造からなる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the insole of the present invention has an upper surface of the heel part that is made of a non-slip material, for example, fuzzy polyester fiber, and an upper part 24 of the heel part. Further, it has a structure in which a foot slippery material, for example, a mesh polyester fiber is used as a front upper covering 23.

趾股仕切壁部材30は、図3に示すように第1趾a及び第2趾bにおいて末節骨a1,b1と基節骨a2,b2との間に対応する位置に設けられ、長手方向の内側壁34 と外側壁35と は第1趾a及び第2趾bの趾節骨間関節a3,b3の側部表面を覆う広さに設定される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the crotch partition wall member 30 is provided at a position corresponding to between the distal phalanges a1 and b1 and the proximal phalanges a2 and b2 in the first and second ribs a and b. The inner wall 34 and the outer wall 35 are set to have a size covering the side surfaces of the interphalangeal joints a3 and b3 of the first and second ribs a and b.

該仕切壁32は、図4に示すように具体的には靴が大人サイズであれば長手方向の縦幅Lが15〜25mm、横幅Wが4〜8mm、靴中敷表面からの高さHが20〜25mmの大きさに設定される。そして、空間の大ききは仕切壁32の厚みDを1.5〜3mmと設定すると前記縦幅、横幅、高さの寸法より厚みの分だけ狭くなる大きさとなる。さらに、仕切壁32はその外面角部の角を取り丸く形成した。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the partition wall 32 has a longitudinal width L of 15 to 25 mm, a lateral width W of 4 to 8 mm, and a height H from the insole surface if the shoe is an adult size. Is set to a size of 20 to 25 mm. When the partition wall 32 has a thickness D of 1.5 to 3 mm, the space becomes narrower by the thickness than the vertical width, horizontal width, and height dimensions. Furthermore, the partition wall 32 was formed rounded at the corners of the outer surface.

また、ベース31はほぼ板状からなり、その面積は蹴り出し時の仕切壁32を立設支持する意味から少なくとも第1趾〜第4趾の爪先部の広さが好ましい。また中敷本体20は、その爪先下部においてそのベース31が収納しその下面より突出しないようにベース31の厚み分だけのヌスミが設けられる。 Further, the base 31 is substantially plate-shaped, and the area thereof is preferably at least as wide as the toe portions of the first to fourth hooks in order to stand and support the partition wall 32 when kicking out. Further, the insole body 20 is provided with a thickness corresponding to the thickness of the base 31 so that the base 31 is housed in the lower toe portion and does not protrude from the lower surface.

本発明の靴中敷10は前記中敷本体20の取付孔21に趾股仕切壁部材30の仕切壁32に挿入嵌合して組み合わせたものを靴の履口から挿入し装着して使用される。また、不要の場合は靴からその靴中敷10を取り出した後、中敷本体20から趾股仕切壁部材30を外して中敷本体20のみを再度靴に装着して用いてもよい。また必要によっては、外した趾股仕切壁部材30は新しいものと交換したり、清掃して用いられる。 The shoe insole 10 of the present invention is used by inserting and fitting a combination of the mounting hole 21 of the insole body 20 into the partition wall 32 of the crotch partition wall member 30 through the shoe mouth. . Further, if not required, after removing the insole 10 from the shoe, the insole partition wall member 30 may be removed from the insole body 20, and only the insole body 20 may be attached to the shoe again. If necessary, the removed crotch partition wall member 30 can be replaced with a new one or used after cleaning.

本発明の靴中敷10は、踵の上面を外周に沿って漸次肉厚にした形状からなり、第1趾aと第2趾bとの間に対応する位置に趾股仕切壁部材30の取付孔21を形成する。また本発明の靴中敷10は、その上面側に足裏の第1趾a〜第5趾eと足裏本体fとの間の凹部gに沿って横断するように約1mmの略弧状の凸条体22を中敷本体と一体成形して設ける。そして、靴中敷10はその素材を発泡EVAとし、アスカー硬度Cタイプ40度とした。また靴中敷10は踵部上面には毛羽立ったポリエステル繊維で、それより前方部にはメッシュ状のポリエステル繊維で上張りした。 The insole 10 of the present invention has a shape in which the upper surface of the heel is gradually thickened along the outer periphery, and the heel crotch partition wall member 30 is located at a position corresponding to between the first heel a and the second heel b. A mounting hole 21 is formed. The insole 10 of the present invention has an approximately arc shape of about 1 mm so as to traverse along the concave portion g between the first heel a to the fifth heel e of the sole and the sole main body f on the upper surface side. The ridge 22 is formed integrally with the insole body. The insole 10 is made of foamed EVA and has an Asker hardness C type of 40 degrees. Further, the shoe insole 10 was overlaid with a fluffy polyester fiber on the upper surface of the heel part and with a mesh-like polyester fiber on the front part thereof.

また、前記趾股仕切壁部材30の仕切壁32は、その下部を開口し、内側壁34、外側壁35、前後側縁36と上縁37で閉鎖された空間33を設けた略長方体形状とし、その長手方向の縦幅Lを22mmとし、また横幅Wを6.5mmとし、中敷上面から高さHを20mmとし、厚みDを1.5mmとした。また、その趾股仕切壁部材30はその素材をPVCとして、アスカー硬度JAタイプ(JIS6301)を70度とした。また、仕切壁32はその側壁34,35の中心を末節骨a1,b1と基節骨a2,b2との関節、即ち趾節骨間関節a3 ,b3 の膨らんだ側部表面に対応するように設定される。 In addition, the partition wall 32 of the crotch partition wall member 30 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape provided with a space 33 that is open at the bottom and is closed by an inner wall 34, an outer wall 35, front and rear side edges 36, and an upper edge 37. The shape was made to have a longitudinal width L of 22 mm, a lateral width W of 6.5 mm, a height H of 20 mm from the insole upper surface, and a thickness D of 1.5 mm. Further, the crotch partition wall member 30 is made of PVC as the material, and Asker hardness JA type (JIS6301) is set to 70 degrees. Further, the partition wall 32 has the centers of the side walls 34 and 35 so as to correspond to the joints of the distal phalanges a1 and b1 and the proximal phalanges a2 and b2, that is, the swollen side surfaces of the interphalangeal joints a3 and b3. Is set.

これにより、仕切壁32は図5に示すように趾節骨間関節a3,b3の膨らみ側部表面に沿って内側へ窪むことによって最大面積で密着されるので指の挟み感覚を一層向上させると共にフィット感が得られる。また、靴中敷10は仕切壁32の上縁37を指の上部に沿い前方へ前傾した形状に形成すれば、第1、第2趾の側面と仕切壁32の側壁34,35との接触面積を最大に密着し増加させ、かつ仕切壁32をコンパクトにすることで中敷自体の軽量化を図ることができる。また仕切壁32はその外面角部の角を半径5mmで取り丸く形成し、第1趾及び第2趾を挟み易くした。 Thereby, as shown in FIG. 5, the partition wall 32 is closely contacted with the maximum area by recessing inward along the bulging side surface of the interphalangeal joints a3 and b3, thereby further improving the sense of pinching the fingers. A feeling of fitting is obtained with it. If the upper edge 37 of the partition wall 32 is formed to be forwardly inclined along the upper part of the finger, the shoe insole 10 is formed between the side surfaces of the first and second heels and the side walls 34 and 35 of the partition wall 32. The insole itself can be reduced in weight by increasing the contact area to the maximum and making the partition wall 32 compact. Further, the partition wall 32 is formed to have a rounded corner with a radius of 5 mm so that the first and second ridges can be easily sandwiched.

また、仕切壁32の内側壁34、外側壁35には空間33へ小さな通気孔(図示せず)を設け放熱効率を挙げてもよい。さらには、仕切壁32の内側壁34、外側壁35の外面には梨地模様など小突起(図示せず)を設けることで指と壁面との僅かな隙間に空気が入り込むことで発汗作用を抑制することができる。 Further, the inner wall 34 and the outer wall 35 of the partition wall 32 may be provided with small ventilation holes (not shown) in the space 33 to increase the heat radiation efficiency. Furthermore, by providing small protrusions (not shown) such as a satin pattern on the outer surface of the inner wall 34 and the outer wall 35 of the partition wall 32, air enters into a slight gap between the finger and the wall surface to suppress the sweating action. can do.

さらに、本発明の靴中敷10は、趾股仕切壁部材30の仕切壁32の中に下方に開口した空間33を設けた構造なので、運動時に第1趾、第2趾と仕切壁32との摺接による摩擦熱が仕切壁の側壁34,35を通じ空間33へ伝導放熱され、さらにそれによって温まった空間33の空気が開口口から入り込む空気で自然に換気されることで冷却されるため足指への障害が未然に防止された。 Further, since the insole 10 of the present invention has a structure in which a space 33 opened downward is provided in the partition wall 32 of the crotch partition wall member 30, the first and second heels, the partition wall 32, The frictional heat generated by the sliding contact is conducted and dissipated to the space 33 through the side walls 34 and 35 of the partition wall, and the air in the space 33 is thereby cooled by being naturally ventilated by the air entering from the opening. Finger injury was prevented.

そして、中敷本体20は、足裏の第1趾〜第5趾と足裏本体との間の凹部に沿って中敷上面に1mmの高さ、長手方向の幅10mmの凸条体22を設けた。これにより、本発明の靴中敷は足裏の第1趾〜第5趾で凸条体22を掴むことができ一層踏ん張り力が向上された。 The insole body 20 has a ridge 22 having a height of 1 mm and a width of 10 mm in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the insole along the recess between the first to fifth heels of the sole and the sole body. Provided. As a result, the insole of the present invention can grip the ridge 22 with the first to fifth heels of the soles, and the tension force is further improved.

完成した靴中敷は、上記効果の他に踵部上張り24によって使用中に靴内の足が前方へ滑ることがなく、また仕切壁32に空間33を設けても、第1趾及び第2趾とにより空間内側へ窪むために中敷の足幅を広げる必要がなく、それにより従来発生していた中敷材料ロスが無くなり、所望する効果を得ることができた。尚、本実施例では大人靴を挙げたが幼児靴、子供靴、婦人靴、紳士靴などのあらゆる靴の中敷に応用できるものである。 In addition to the above effects, the completed insole does not cause the foot in the shoe to slip forward during use due to the heel upper covering 24, and even if the partition wall 32 is provided with the space 33, the first insole and the second insole It was not necessary to widen the width of the insole in order to be recessed into the space by 2 ridges, thereby eliminating the insole material loss that has conventionally occurred and obtaining the desired effect. In this embodiment, adult shoes are used, but the present invention can be applied to insoles such as infant shoes, children's shoes, women's shoes, and men's shoes.

10 靴中敷

20 中敷本体
21 取付孔
22 凸条体
23 前方部上張り
24 踵部上張り

30 趾股仕切壁部材
31 ベース
32 仕切壁
33 空間
34 内側壁
35 外側壁
36 前後側縁
37 上縁

a 第1趾 a1末節骨 a2基節骨 a3趾節間関節
b 第2趾 b1末節骨 b2基節骨 b3趾節間関節
c 第3趾
d 第4趾
e 第5趾

H 中敷上面からの趾股仕切壁の高さ
L 趾股仕切壁の縦幅
W 趾股仕切壁の横幅
D 趾股仕切壁の厚み
10 Insoles

20 Insole body 21 Mounting hole 22 Projection strip 23 Front part upper part 24 Butt part upper part

30 Crotch partition wall member 31 Base 32 Partition wall 33 Space 34 Inner wall 35 Outer wall 36 Front and rear side edge 37 Upper edge

a 1st heel a1 distal phalanx a2 proximal phalanx a3 interphalangeal joint b 2nd heel b1 distal phalanx b2 proximal phalanx b3 interphalangeal joint c 3rd heel d 4th heel e 5th heel

H Height of the crotch partition wall from the upper surface of the insole L Vertical width of the crotch partition wall W Horizontal width of the crotch partition wall D Thickness of the crotch partition wall

Claims (4)

指股仕切壁を有する靴中敷において、足の第1趾と第2趾と間に対応する位置に取付孔を形成したクッション性の中敷本体と、板状のベースに一体形成した垂直方向に立設した壁の中に下方に開口した空間を形成した仕切壁を有し、その素材を弾性材料からなる指股仕切壁部材とを備え、その指股仕切壁部材を前記取付孔に挿入し、仕切壁を中敷上面より突出し嵌合させて中敷本体と指股仕切壁部材とを着脱自在としたことを特徴とする靴中敷。 In a shoe insole having a finger crotch partition wall, a cushioned insole body in which a mounting hole is formed at a position corresponding to between the first and second heels of a foot, and a vertical direction integrally formed on a plate-like base A partition wall in which a space opened downward is formed in a wall standing upright and includes a finger crotch partition wall member made of an elastic material, and the finger crotch partition wall member is inserted into the mounting hole The insole body and the finger crotch partition wall member are detachable by protruding and fitting the partition wall from the upper surface of the insole. 前記仕切壁は、その長手方向の側壁が第1趾及び第2趾の趾節骨間関節の側部表面を覆う広さからなり、また仕切り壁の外面角部は角を取り丸く形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の靴中敷。 The partition wall has a width in which the side wall in the longitudinal direction covers the side surface of the intercostal joint of the first and second ribs, and the outer corner of the partition wall is formed with rounded corners. A shoe insole according to claim 1. 前記中敷本体は、足裏の第1趾〜第5趾と足裏本体との間の凹部に沿って中敷上面に凸条体を形成した請求項1乃至2記載の何れか一つの記載の靴中敷。 The said insole main body formed the protruding item | line on the insole upper surface along the recessed part between the 1st heel-the 5th heel of a sole, and a sole main body, The description in any one of Claim 1 thru | or 2 Shoe insoles. 前記中敷本体は、その踵部の表面を滑りにくい素材で上貼りし、またその踵部より前方部をそれより滑りやすい素材で上張りしたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか1項記載の靴中敷。 4. The insole body is characterized in that the surface of the buttock is overlaid with a non-slip material, and the front part of the buttock is overlaid with a material that is more slippery than that. Item 1. An insole for a shoe.
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JP2015167670A (en) * 2014-03-06 2015-09-28 株式会社荘快堂 Finger crotch member built-in shoe
JP6298977B1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-03-28 温州▲優▼昌▲貿▼易有限公司 Shoe insole and shoes with the insole
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JP2011152390A (en) * 2010-01-26 2011-08-11 Mieko Kaneko Insole and footwear with the insole

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JP2015167670A (en) * 2014-03-06 2015-09-28 株式会社荘快堂 Finger crotch member built-in shoe
JP6298977B1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-03-28 温州▲優▼昌▲貿▼易有限公司 Shoe insole and shoes with the insole
JP2019005157A (en) * 2017-06-23 2019-01-17 温州▲優▼昌▲貿▼易有限公司 Shoe insole and shoe including the insole
JP2019141168A (en) * 2018-02-16 2019-08-29 株式会社サンパック Inter-toe mounting fixture
JP7051086B2 (en) 2018-02-16 2022-04-11 株式会社サンパック Toe inter-toe attachment

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