JP2013188682A5 - - Google Patents

Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2013188682A5
JP2013188682A5 JP2012056486A JP2012056486A JP2013188682A5 JP 2013188682 A5 JP2013188682 A5 JP 2013188682A5 JP 2012056486 A JP2012056486 A JP 2012056486A JP 2012056486 A JP2012056486 A JP 2012056486A JP 2013188682 A5 JP2013188682 A5 JP 2013188682A5
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
flow rate
water
value
pretreatment
rate value
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2012056486A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2013188682A (en
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP2012056486A priority Critical patent/JP2013188682A/en
Priority claimed from JP2012056486A external-priority patent/JP2013188682A/en
Publication of JP2013188682A publication Critical patent/JP2013188682A/en
Publication of JP2013188682A5 publication Critical patent/JP2013188682A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

本発明は、原水から前処理水を製造する前処理ユニットと、前処理水を透過水と濃縮水とに分離する膜分離装置と、原水を前記前処理ユニットに供給する原水ラインと、前処理水を前記膜分離装置に供給する前処理水ラインと、前処理水の流量を第1検出流量値として出力する第1流量検出手段と、入力された駆動周波数に応じた回転速度で駆動され、前記原水ラインを流通する原水を前記前処理ユニットに向けて圧送する第1加圧ポンプと、入力された周波数指定信号に対応する駆動周波数を前記第1加圧ポンプに出力する第1インバータと、前記第1流量検出手段から出力された前記第1検出流量値が前記膜分離装置における透過水の流量値と濃縮水の流量値との合計値に基づく第1目標流量値となるように、前記第1加圧ポンプの駆動周波数を演算し、当該駆動周波数の演算値に対する周波数指定信号を前記第1インバータに出力する第1制御部と、透過水の流量を第2検出流量値として出力する第2流量検出手段と、入力された駆動周波数に応じた回転速度で駆動され、前記前処理水ラインを流通する前処理水を前記膜分離装置に向けて圧送する第2加圧ポンプと、入力された周波数指定信号に対応する駆動周波数を前記第2加圧ポンプに出力する第2インバータと、前記第2流量検出手段から出力された前記第2検出流量値が予め設定された第2目標流量値となるように、前記第2加圧ポンプの駆動周波数を演算し、当該駆動周波数の演算値に対する周波数指定信号を前記第2インバータに出力する第2制御部と、を備える水処理システムに関する。 The present invention includes a pretreatment unit that produces pretreatment water from raw water, a membrane separation device that separates pretreatment water into permeate and concentrated water, a raw water line that supplies raw water to the pretreatment unit, and pretreatment Driven by a pretreatment water line for supplying water to the membrane separation device, a first flow rate detection means for outputting the flow rate of the pretreatment water as a first detected flow rate value, and a rotational speed corresponding to the inputted drive frequency; A first pressurizing pump that pumps raw water flowing through the raw water line toward the pretreatment unit; a first inverter that outputs a driving frequency corresponding to the input frequency designation signal to the first pressurizing pump; The first detection flow rate value output from the first flow rate detection means is a first target flow rate value based on a total value of a flow rate value of permeate and a flow rate of concentrated water in the membrane separation device. Driving the first pressure pump Calculating the wave number, and the second flow rate detecting means for outputting a first control unit for outputting a frequency designation signal to the first inverter, the flow rate of the permeated water as the second detected flow value for the calculated value of the driving frequency, the input A second pressure pump that is driven at a rotational speed corresponding to the driving frequency and that pumps pretreated water flowing through the pretreated water line toward the membrane separation device, and corresponds to an input frequency designation signal A second inverter that outputs a driving frequency to the second pressurizing pump; and the second detected flow rate value output from the second flow rate detecting means is set to a second target flow rate value set in advance. A 2nd control part which calculates the drive frequency of 2 pressurization pumps, and outputs the frequency designation signal with respect to the calculated value of the drive frequency to the 2nd inverter.

Claims (5)

原水から前処理水を製造する前処理ユニットと、
前処理水を透過水と濃縮水とに分離する膜分離装置と、
原水を前記前処理ユニットに供給する原水ラインと、
前処理水を前記膜分離装置に供給する前処理水ラインと、
前処理水の流量を第1検出流量値として出力する第1流量検出手段と、
入力された駆動周波数に応じた回転速度で駆動され、前記原水ラインを流通する原水を前記前処理ユニットに向けて圧送する第1加圧ポンプと、
入力された周波数指定信号に対応する駆動周波数を前記第1加圧ポンプに出力する第1インバータと、
前記第1流量検出手段から出力された前記第1検出流量値が前記膜分離装置における透過水の流量値と濃縮水の流量値との合計値に基づく第1目標流量値となるように、前記第1加圧ポンプの駆動周波数を演算し、当該駆動周波数の演算値に対する周波数指定信号を前記第1インバータに出力する第1制御部と、
透過水の流量を第2検出流量値として出力する第2流量検出手段と、
入力された駆動周波数に応じた回転速度で駆動され、前記前処理水ラインを流通する前処理水を前記膜分離装置に向けて圧送する第2加圧ポンプと、
入力された周波数指定信号に対応する駆動周波数を前記第2加圧ポンプに出力する第2インバータと、
前記第2流量検出手段から出力された前記第2検出流量値が予め設定された第2目標流量値となるように、前記第2加圧ポンプの駆動周波数を演算し、当該駆動周波数の演算値に対する周波数指定信号を前記第2インバータに出力する第2制御部と、
を備える水処理システム。
A pretreatment unit for producing pretreatment water from raw water;
A membrane separation device for separating pretreated water into permeate and concentrated water;
A raw water line for supplying raw water to the pretreatment unit;
A pretreatment water line for supplying pretreatment water to the membrane separator;
First flow rate detection means for outputting the pretreatment water flow rate as a first detected flow rate value;
A first pressurizing pump that is driven at a rotational speed corresponding to the input driving frequency and pumps the raw water flowing through the raw water line toward the pretreatment unit;
A first inverter that outputs a drive frequency corresponding to the input frequency designation signal to the first pressure pump;
The first detection flow rate value output from the first flow rate detection means is a first target flow rate value based on a total value of a flow rate value of permeate and a flow rate of concentrated water in the membrane separation device. A first control unit that calculates a driving frequency of the first pressurizing pump and outputs a frequency designation signal for the calculated value of the driving frequency to the first inverter;
Second flow rate detection means for outputting the flow rate of the permeated water as a second detected flow rate value;
A second pressurizing pump that is driven at a rotational speed corresponding to the input driving frequency and pumps pretreated water flowing through the pretreated water line toward the membrane separation device;
A second inverter that outputs a driving frequency corresponding to the input frequency designation signal to the second pressurizing pump;
The drive frequency of the second pressurizing pump is calculated so that the second detected flow rate value output from the second flow rate detection means becomes a preset second target flow rate value, and the calculated value of the drive frequency is calculated. A second control unit that outputs a frequency designation signal to the second inverter;
A water treatment system comprising.
前記前処理水ラインを流通する前処理水の流量値が前記膜分離装置で分離される透過水の流量値と濃縮水の流量値との合計値を超過し、且つ所定の圧力値を超過する場合に、余剰の前処理水を前記前処理水ラインから排出させる前処理水排出手段を備え、
前記第1制御部は、前記膜分離装置で分離される透過水の前記流量値と濃縮水の前記流量値との合計値の1〜1.05倍の流量値を前記第1目標流量値とする、
請求項1に記載の水処理システム。
The flow rate value of the pretreatment water flowing through the pretreatment water line exceeds the total value of the flow rate value of the permeated water and the concentrated water separated by the membrane separator, and exceeds a predetermined pressure value. In this case, pretreatment water discharge means for discharging excess pretreatment water from the pretreatment water line is provided,
The first control unit sets a flow value that is 1 to 1.05 times the total value of the flow rate value of the permeated water and the flow rate value of the concentrated water separated by the membrane separation device as the first target flow rate value. To
The water treatment system according to claim 1.
前処理水、透過水又は濃縮水の温度を検出する温度検出手段と、
前記膜分離装置の外へ排出する濃縮水の排水流量を調節可能な排水弁と、を備え、
前記第2制御部は、(i)予め取得された前処理水のシリカ濃度、及び前記温度検出手段の検出温度値から決定したシリカ溶解度に基づいて、濃縮水におけるシリカの許容濃縮倍率を演算し、(ii)当該許容濃縮倍率の演算値及び透過水の前記第2目標流量値から排水流量を演算し、(iii)濃縮水の実際排水流量が当該排水流量の演算値となるように、前記排水弁を制御する、
請求項1又は2に記載の逆浸透膜分離装置。
Temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of pretreated water, permeated water or concentrated water;
A drainage valve capable of adjusting the drainage flow rate of the concentrated water discharged outside the membrane separator,
The second control unit calculates (i) an allowable concentration rate of silica in the concentrated water based on the silica concentration determined from the silica concentration of pretreatment water acquired in advance and the detected temperature value of the temperature detecting means. (Ii) calculating the drainage flow rate from the calculated value of the permissible concentration factor and the second target flow rate value of the permeated water, and (iii) the actual drainage flow rate of the concentrated water to be the calculated value of the drainage flow rate, Control the drain valve,
The reverse osmosis membrane separation apparatus according to claim 1 or 2.
前処理水のカルシウム硬度を測定する硬度測定手段と、
前記膜分離装置の外へ排出する濃縮水の排水流量を調節可能な排水弁と、を備え、
前記第2制御部は、(i)予め取得された炭酸カルシウム溶解度、及び前記硬度測定手段の測定硬度値に基づいて、濃縮水における炭酸カルシウムの許容濃縮倍率を演算し、(ii)当該許容濃縮倍率の演算値、及び透過水の前記第2目標流量値から排水流量を演算し、(iii)濃縮水の実際排水流量が当該排水流量の演算値となるように、前記排水弁を制御する、
請求項1又は2に記載の逆浸透膜分離装置。
A hardness measuring means for measuring the calcium hardness of the pretreated water;
A drainage valve capable of adjusting the drainage flow rate of the concentrated water discharged outside the membrane separator,
The second control unit calculates (i) an allowable concentration rate of calcium carbonate in concentrated water based on (i) a calcium carbonate solubility acquired in advance and a measured hardness value of the hardness measuring means, and (ii) the allowable concentration Calculate the drainage flow rate from the calculated value of the magnification and the second target flow rate value of the permeated water, and (iii) control the drainage valve so that the actual drainage flow rate of the concentrated water becomes the calculated value of the drainage flow rate.
The reverse osmosis membrane separation apparatus according to claim 1 or 2.
前記第2制御部は、前記膜分離装置における透過水の前記流量値及び濃縮水の前記流量値に関するデータを保持し、
前記水処理システムは、前記第2制御部から前記膜分離装置における透過水の前記流量値及び濃縮水の前記流量値に関するデータを取得し、当該データを前記第1制御部に送信する第3制御部を備える、
請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の水処理システム。
The second control unit holds data relating to the flow rate value of the permeated water and the flow rate value of the concentrated water in the membrane separation device,
The water treatment system acquires data relating to the flow rate value of the permeated water and the flow rate value of the concentrated water in the membrane separation device from the second control unit, and transmits the data to the first control unit. Comprising a part,
The water treatment system as described in any one of Claims 1-4.
JP2012056486A 2012-03-13 2012-03-13 Water treatment system Pending JP2013188682A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012056486A JP2013188682A (en) 2012-03-13 2012-03-13 Water treatment system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012056486A JP2013188682A (en) 2012-03-13 2012-03-13 Water treatment system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2013188682A JP2013188682A (en) 2013-09-26
JP2013188682A5 true JP2013188682A5 (en) 2013-11-21

Family

ID=49389528

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2012056486A Pending JP2013188682A (en) 2012-03-13 2012-03-13 Water treatment system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2013188682A (en)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4062433B2 (en) * 2002-11-22 2008-03-19 栗田工業株式会社 Pure water production equipment
JP2005296945A (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-10-27 Miura Co Ltd Water quality improving system
JP2006305500A (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-09 Miura Co Ltd Water treatment method
JP4817046B2 (en) * 2005-12-28 2011-11-16 三浦工業株式会社 Operation method of membrane filtration system
JP4831480B2 (en) * 2006-06-21 2011-12-07 三浦工業株式会社 Membrane filtration system
JP4883489B2 (en) * 2007-11-05 2012-02-22 三浦工業株式会社 Water treatment system
JP5359898B2 (en) * 2010-01-22 2013-12-04 三浦工業株式会社 Water treatment method and water treatment system
JP5420450B2 (en) * 2010-03-01 2014-02-19 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 Filtration device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2013066819A5 (en)
AU2013249188B2 (en) Reverse osmosis system with energy recovery devices
JP2013027802A5 (en)
JP2013154274A5 (en)
ATE503557T1 (en) FLUID TREATMENT DEVICE
JP2013034926A5 (en)
JP2013071032A5 (en)
MX2020005081A (en) Method and system for operating a high recovery separation process.
US11707715B2 (en) Reverse osmosis system
CY1122941T1 (en) METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPLEMENTING HIGH RECOVERY DESALATION WITH PRESSURE DRIVEN MEMBRANES
WO2012128534A3 (en) Seawater desalination system implementing reverse osmosis, and method for controlling a seawater desalination system
MY168233A (en) Salt water desalination apparatus
JP6056370B2 (en) Water treatment system
SG11201906887YA (en) Membrane separation device and membrane separation method
PH12016502308A1 (en) Silica products from geothermal fluids by reverse osmosis
JP2013188684A5 (en)
JP2013141621A5 (en)
JP2013188683A5 (en)
MA34044B1 (en) In-flow filtering and separating device
JP2013188682A5 (en)
JP2022171929A (en) Control method of water purification apparatus
SG11201901912SA (en) Method and system for liquid treatment
JP6785583B2 (en) Desalination equipment
JP2013034925A5 (en)
ES2532034A1 (en) Water purification system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)